The following definitions shall apply to this article:
EXCAVATION OPERATIONSThe mining of limestone, gravel and sand from the earth by way of surface excavation, from which such product is produced for sale or exchange, or for commercial, industrial or municipal use. Also includes any activities or processes used for the extraction or removal of such minerals from their original location and the preparation such as washing, cleaning, crushing, stockpiling or other processing at the excavation operation location that makes the mineral product suitable for commercial, industrial or construction use. Excavation operations does not include any form of underground or subsurface mining of minerals.
MININGThe extraction of overburden and minerals from the earth; the preparation and processing of minerals, including any activities or processes used for the extraction or removal of such minerals from their original location and the preparation such as washing, cleaning, crushing, stockpiling or other processing at the mine location that makes the mineral product suitable for commercial, industrial or construction use.
SUBSURFACE AND UNDERGROUND MININGMining that takes place predominantly below the surface of the ground, with access through mine shafts or by elevators. Subsurface and underground mining is a prohibited use in all zoning districts within the Town of Avon and is not permitted in the Excavation Operations Overlay created by this article.