The following words and phrases shall have the meanings given in this section, as follows:
ACCESSORY BUILDINGA subordinate building, the use of which is customarily incidental to that of the principal building and is used for an accessory use and is located on the same lot.
ACCESSORY USE or ACCESSORYA use conducted on the same lot as a principal use to which it is related and located either within the same structure or in an accessory structure or as an accessory use of land, except that off- street parking need not be located on the same lot; clearly incidental to and customarily found in connection with a particular principal use; and either in the same ownership as such principal use or operated and maintained on the same lot for the express benefit of the owner, occupants, employees, customers or visitors. An "accessory use" includes:
A. Residential accommodations for caretakers of institutions and large commercial or industrial uses.
B. Keeping of domestic animals, but not for sale or hire.
C. Swimming pools restricted to the occupants of the principal use and guests for whom no admission or membership fee is charged.
D. Domestic or agricultural storage customarily found in a barn, shed, toolroom or similar structure.
E. Commercial and industrial accessory uses as listed in Articles
III and
IV.
F. The removal for sale or otherwise of loam, clay, sand, gravel or stone in connection with the construction of a building or other structure on the same lot, but in no case below the legal street grade.
G. Accessory off-street parking spaces, open or enclosed.
H. Accessory off-street loading berths.
J. Accessory radio or television antennas.
ADVERTISING SIGNSee "sign."
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II)]
ALLEYA minor way open to public use, which may or may not be legally dedicated, and is used primarily for vehicular service access to the rear or side of properties otherwise abutting on a street.
ALTERATIONSA. All incidental changes or replacements in the nonstructural parts of a building or other structure.
B. Minor changes or replacements in the structural parts of a building or other structure, limited to the following examples and others of similar character or extent:
(1) Alterations of interior partitions to improve livability in nonconforming residential buildings, provided that no additional dwelling units are created thereby.
(2) Alteration of interior partitions in all other types of buildings or other structures.
(3) Making windows or doors in exterior walls.
(4) Strengthening the load-bearing capacity in not more than 10% of the total area to permit the accommodation of a specialized unit of machinery or equipment.
BASEMENTA story or portion of a story partly below curb level with at least one-third of its height, measured from floor to ceiling, above mean curb level.
BLOCKA tract of land bounded by streets, public parks, railroad rights-of-way, excluding sidings and spurs, and corporate boundary lines of the Borough of Barrington.
BUILDINGAny structure which is permanently affixed to the land, has one or more floors or stories and a roof and is bounded by either lot lines or yards. A "building" shall not include such structures as billboards, fences or structures with interior surfaces not normally accessible to human use, such as gas tanks, grain elevators, coal bunkers or similar structures. A "building" may accommodate more than one family and have more than one dwelling unit and be used for residential, commercial or manufacturing purposes.
BULKThe term used to describe the size of buildings or other structures and their relationship to each other, to open areas such as yards and to lot lines, and, therefore, includes:
A. The size, including height and floor area, of a building or other structure.
B. The relation of the number of dwelling units in a residential building to the area of the lot.
C. All open areas in a yard space relating to buildings and other structures.
CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCYA statement, signed by the Zoning Administration Officer, setting forth that a particular parcel of land or a particular building or structure may lawfully be employed for specific uses or that a particular building or structure complies with all the requirements for the zoning district in which it is located.
CURB LEVELThe average height of that part of the curb directly in front of the area in question.
CURBLINEAn imaginary, vertical plane which begins at the curb and extends directly upward.
DWELLING UNITConsists of one or more rooms for living purposes, together with separate cooking and sanitary facilities, and is accessible from outdoors either directly or through an entrance hall shared with other dwelling units and is used or intended to be used by one or more persons living together and maintaining a common household.
ENLARGEMENTAn addition to the floor area of an existing building, an increase in size of another structure or an increase in that portion of a tract of land occupied by an existing use.
FAMILYOne or more persons occupying a dwelling unit as a single nonprofit housekeeping unit, who are living together as a bona fide, stable and committed living unit, being a traditional family unit or the functional equivalent thereof, exhibiting the generic character of a traditional family.
[Amended 1-19-2006 by Ord. No. 830; at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II)]
FLOOR AREAThe sum of the gross area of the several floors of a building or buildings measured from the face of exterior walls or from center lines of walls separating two buildings. In particular, "floor area" includes:
A. Basement space, except such space which, if enclosed, does not have any windows or exterior walls.
B. Elevator shafts, stairwells and attic space (whether or not a floor has been laid) providing structural headroom of eight feet or more.
C. Roofed terraces, exterior balconies, breezeways or porches, provided that over 50% of the perimeter of these is enclosed.
D. Any other floor space used for dwelling purposes, no matter where located within a building.
E. Accessory buildings, excluding space used for accessory off-street parking or used for loading berths.
F. Any other floor space not specifically excluded, excluding space used for air-conditioning machinery or cooling towers and similar mechanical equipment serving the building and cellar space.
GARAGE, PRIVATEAccessory to a principal building, either attached to it or separate, and used only for storage purposes.
GARDEN APARTMENTSFreestanding multiple dwellings, two or three stories in height, in which not less than two and not more than four dwelling units per floor are served by one staircase; designed to afford a maximum amount of common open space per family; and usable only as dwelling units and not for any other purpose, and the use of said units for business purposes, commercial purposes or for the carrying on of home occupations is expressly prohibited.
GASOLINE SERVICE STATIONAn area of land, together with any structure thereon, used for the retail sale of motor fuel and lubricants and incidental services, such as lubrication and hand-washing of motor vehicles, and the sale, installation or minor repairs of tires, batteries or other automobile accessories.
HEIGHT OF BUILDINGThe vertical distance measured from the average level of the finished grade along all of the exterior walls of a building to the highest point of the roof, in the case of a flat roof, to the mean height between the eaves and ridge, in the case of a pitched roof or to the highest point on any structure which rises wholly or partly above the roofline and whose area equals or exceeds 20% of the ground-floor area of the building which supports it.
HEIGHT OF SIGNThe vertical distance measured from ground level to the highest point on the sign itself and/or its supporting structure or along the face of the sign or its supporting frame from lowest point to highest.
HOME OCCUPATIONAny profession or occupation with the purpose of making or earning money, wages or income which has no employees, visiting clients or customers, vehicles or signage. Any home business that generates additional parking, additional traffic or additional equipment not customarily associated with a residential area shall be prohibited.
[Amended 5-14-1996 by Ord. No. 675]
A. Bed-and-breakfast inns involving the renting of any rooms to the public will require a special permit from the Planning Board.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II)]
HOTELA building or part of a building in which living and sleeping accommodations are used primarily for transient occupancy and may be rented on a daily basis, and twenty-four-hour desk service is provided, in addition to one or more of the following services: maid, telephone, bellboy services or the furnishing or laundering of linens. A restaurant, cocktail lounge, public banquet hall, ballroom or meeting room is permitted as an accessory use.
LIVING AREAThat portion of the home wherein the normal functions of the household are exercised, including any attic or loft area which is accessible by a permanent stairway at least 30 inches wide, with risers not over eight inches and tread 10 inches, and which has at least seven feet of headroom at all points, computed where there is a suitable floor, and has at least 7.4 feet of headroom from the floor to cellar beam for at least 1/2 of the area computed, and the height at knee wall shall be at least five feet. For purposes of this chapter, basement or cellar area is not to be computed in the total area.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II)]
LOTA lot of record existing at the effective date of this chapter; a tract or parcel of land, either unsubdivided or consisting of two or more contiguous lots of record, located within a single block, which, on the effective date of this chapter or any applicable amendment thereto, was in single ownership or control; or a parcel of land, located within a single block, which, at the time of filing for a zoning permit, is designated by its owner or developer as a tract to be used or developed as a unit under single ownership or control. A "lot" may or may not coincide with a lot of record as shown on the Official Tax Maps of the Borough of Barrington.
LOT LINE, FRONTThat certain border separating an approved building lot of the Borough of Barrington from the public street, and in all cases "front lot lines" shall abut a public street of this Borough, whether now in use or dedicated or preserved as a paper street for future use, but "front lot line" shall, in all cases, measure at least 50 feet as frontage upon said public street.
LOT LINE, REARAny lot line, except a front lot line, which is parallel to, or within 45° of being parallel to, and does not interesect any street line. In the case of a corner lot, the owner or developer may make a different designation. See the definition of "lot, corner" for requirements.
LOT LINE, SIDEAny lot line which is not a front lot line or a rear lot line.
[Amended 8-14-1990 by Ord. No. 551]
LOT WIDTHThe distance as measured in feet between the two side lines, as measured along the front lot line, except in those cases wherein the front lot line shall lie on a curve or radius, and shall be in a R-1, R-2, or R-3 District, and in such case, the "lot width" shall be the distance between the two side lines as measured along the building line; provided, however, that in no such case shall the front lot line be less than 45 feet.
LOT, CORNERA lot bounded on at least two sides by streets; whenever the lines of such streets, extended, form an interior angle of 135° or less, the lot shall be deemed to have two fronts.
[Amended 8-14-1990 by Ord. No. 551; 6-14-2005 by Ord. No. 811; at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II)]
LOT IMPROVEMENT COVERAGEThat portion of a lot which is covered by buildings or other surfaces which are more impervious than the natural surface, including, but not limited to, paved surfaces, patios, decks, swimming pools, garages, sheds, driveways and/or other accessory buildings.
[Added 6-14-2005 by Ord. No. 811]
MOTEL OR TOURIST CABINA building or a group of buildings which contain living and sleeping accommodations used primarily for transient occupancy and which have individual entrances from outside the building to serve each such living or sleeping unit.
NONCONFORMING BUILDINGAny lawful building or other structure which does not conform to one or more of the applicable area and bulk regulations of the district in which it is located, either on the effective date of this chapter or as a result of a subsequent amendment thereto.
NONCONFORMING LOTAny lawful lot which does not conform to one or more of the applicable area regulations of the district in which it is located, either on the effective date of this chapter or as a result of a subsequent amendment thereto.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II)]
NONCONFORMING USEAny lawful use, whether of a building or other structure or of a tract of land which does not conform to the applicable use regulations of the district in which it is located, either on the effective date of this chapter or as a result of subsequent amendments thereto. However, no existing use shall be deemed nonconforming solely because of any of the following:
A. The existence of less than the required off-street parking or loading conditions.
B. The existence of less than the required supplementary regulations, but excluding signs.
OPEN SPACEShall consist of:
A. Parks, other recreation space or generally open areas available to the public, either free or by fee; or
B. Yards or other open areas in connection with residential buildings occupied by more than two families per lot, which are intended for the sole use of the occupants of such buildings and their guests.
PARKING LOT OR GARAGE, COMMERCIALA lot or structure whose principal use is the parking or storage of motor vehicles for specified time periods or the dead storage of motor vehicles. Minor repairs incidental to the parking and storage of motor vehicles are permitted as an accessory use.
PARKING SPACEShall consist of:
A. Open space with a dustless all-weather surface or space in a private garage or other structure.
B. An area at least nine feet by 18 feet in size for the storage of one automobile, accessible from a public way.
[Amended 12-30-2009 by Ord. No. 942]
ROOMING HOUSEA dwelling which has more than one sleeping room for rent to persons not related to its other occupants. The term "rooming house" includes the term "boardinghouse."
SEMIDETACHED HOUSEA house which is:
A. Surrounded on three sides by yards.
B. Located so that one wall is on or adjoining a side lot line and abuts the neighboring house.
SIGHT TRIANGLE, RESTRICTEDThe portion of a corner lot within which fences, hedges, walls, retaining walls, structures and landscaping designs are limited to a maximum of 36 inches above the adjacent sidewalk, or the adjacent street where there is no sidewalk, to ensure an unobstructed view for motorists. The restricted sight triangle is determined by first locating the intersection of two curblines and, thereafter, measuring to points 35 feet back along the curbline. Parking of any vehicle shall not be within 35 feet from the intersection.
[Added 1-19-2006 by Ord. No. 830; amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II)]
SIGNAny letter, word, model, device or representation intended as an announcement, direction or advertisement. A "sign" is:
A. A structure, either freestanding or attached to another structure.
B. A notice painted on an exterior wall of a building or other structure.
SIGN, BUSINESSOne which offers services or goods and which identifies the nature, kind or ownership of the establishment it is accessory to, on the lot on which the sign is located.
SIGN, TEMPORARYA. A sign which:
(1) Offers premises for sale, rent or development.
(2) Advertises the services of building trades during construction or alteration of the premises upon which the sign is located.
(3) Advertises seasonal or temporary sales, such as the sale of Christmas trees.
B. "Temporary signs" shall be removed upon occupation of the premises or upon the completion of work.
SPECIAL PERMITA written approval issued by the Planning Board subsequent to hearing and majority vote approval to allow enumerated permitted uses within a specific zoning district when required by this chapter. Formal notice requirements under Article
I of the Municipal Land Use Law, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq., are not required.
[Added 7-9-1991 by Ord. No. 575; amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II)]
STORYThat portion of a building located between the surface of any floor and the next floor above it; if there is not more than one floor, the space between any floor and the ceiling next above it shall be considered a "story."
STREETA. A publicly used way as shown on the Tax Maps of the Borough.
B. A way intended for general public use to provide means of approach for vehicles and pedestrians from a way shown on the Tax Maps to a building or other structure which performs the functions generally associated with a way shown on the Tax Maps.
C. Includes the words "road," "highway" and "thoroughfare."
STREET LINEA boundary of a publicly used way as shown on the Tax Map, and a lot line separating a street from other land.
STREET, CENTER LINE OFThe center line of a street which is usually at an equal distance from both street lines.
STRUCTUREAnything constructed or erected with a fixed location on the ground or attached to something having a fixed location on the ground, and may occupy space above, at or below ground level.
USEA. Any purpose for which a building or other structure or a tract of land may be designed, arranged, intended, maintained or occupied; or
B. Any activity, occupation, business or operation carried on, or intended to be carried on, in a building or other structure on a tract of land.
YARDThat portion of the lot which is unoccupied and open to the sky and extends from the lot line to the yard line.
YARD LINEA line drawn parallel to the corresponding lot line at a distance specified for the required depth of yard in each respective case.
YARD LINE, FRONTBounds the front yard and is parallel to the front lot line, the exception being a corner property, which shall be deemed to have two front lines.
[Amended 8-14-1990 by Ord. No. 551]
YARD, FRONTThe yard extending along the full length of the front lot line, the exception being a corner property, which shall be deemed to have two front lines.
[Amended 8-14-1990 by Ord. No. 551]
YARD, REARA yard extending the full length of the rear lot line.
YARD, SIDEA yard extending along the side lot line from the required front yard to the required rear yard.