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Bartonville City Zoning Code

DIVISION IV

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS

§ 17.1 PURPOSE.

To secure safety from fire, panic, and other dangers; to lessen congestion on public streets; to facilitate the adequate provision of transportation; to conserve the value of buildings; and to encourage the most appropriate use of land. Minimum off-street parking and loading shall be provided as set forth in the following schedules and provisions.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 17.2 RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS - SPECIAL OFF-STREET PARKING PROVISIONS.

A. 
Required off-street parking shall be provided on the same lot/site as the use it is to serve.
B. 
All vehicle parking areas shall be on an improved, dust-free surface installed to meet or exceed Town standards for paving, parking and on-site circulation. All driveways and approaches to parking spaces shall be similarly improved.
C. 
No required parking space, garage, carport, or other motor vehicle storage space shall be used for the storage of any heavy load vehicle (see definitions for heavy load vehicle).
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 17.3 NONRESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS AND NONRESIDENTIAL USES IN RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS - SPECIAL OFF-STREET PARKING PROVISIONS.

A. 
To prevent nuisance situations, all parking area lighting shall be designed and operated so as not to reflect or shine on adjacent properties and in accordance with the standards established in Chapter 28.
B. 
For safety and firefighting purposes and for public convenience, free mutual access through to adjacent nonresidential parking areas and properties shall be provided in accordance with Section 17.10 (Fire Lanes).
C. 
All off-street parking, maneuvering, fire lane, loading and storage areas shall be paved in accordance with the Town’s current technical design standards in Appendix F, Off-Street Parking Technical Design Standards.
D. 
No paved parking space or area shall be designed such that a vehicle has to back up into a public street or across a public walkways, except for single-family dwellings, which are only allowed to egress onto a local street or residential collector street.
E. 
All parking spaces shall be permanently and clearly identified by stripes, buttons, tiles, curbs, barriers, or other approved methods. Non-permanent type marking, such as paint, shall be regularly maintained to ensure continuous clear identification of the space.
F. 
Each standard off-street surface parking space size shall be in accordance with the design standards as shown in Illustration 2 [in Appendix B] for space design only. Specific parking space sizes, exclusive of aisles, driveways and maneuvering areas shall be in accordance with the following minimum sizes:
1. 
Standard:
Ten feet (10') by twenty feet (20') - eighteen-foot (18') length is allowed provided that the parking space has a two-foot (2') clear bumper overhang area that does not encroach upon a public right-of-way, a sidewalk of less than six feet (6') in width, or adjacent property.
2. 
Compact:
Eight feet (8') by sixteen feet (16'); must be clearly designated with appropriate signage and pavement markings. The use of compact spaces shall be limited to ten percent (10%) of the standard parking requirement.
3. 
Parallel:
Eight feet (8') by twenty-two feet (22').
G. 
The perimeter of all parking lots and driveways shall be provided with concrete curbs or other means to control traffic. All parking and loading spaces, and vehicle sales areas on private property shall have a vehicle stopping device, such as a curb or wheel stop, installed so as to prevent parking of motor vehicles in any required landscaped areas, to prevent vehicles from hitting buildings, to protect public and/or private utility structures/facilities, and to prevent parked vehicles from overhanging a public right-of-way line or adjacent private property. An extra-wide walkway on private property may be permitted so as to allow encroachment of vehicle overhang while maintaining an unobstructed four-foot (4') minimum walkway width. Parking shall not be permitted to encroach upon the public right-of-way or upon neighboring property in any case. All vehicle maneuvering shall take place on-site. No public right-of-way shall be used for backing or maneuvering into or from a parking space, or for circulation within the parking lot. All entrances into parking lots shall be at least twenty-four feet (24') in width, or a maximum of forty-five feet (45') in width (fifty feet for divided entrances). Divided entrances into parking lots shall have a minimum ingress lane of eighteen feet (18'); a minimum landscaped median width of five feet (5') for an unbroken distance of at least one hundred feet (100') into the site, and a minimum egress lane of twenty-two feet (22'). If the entrance is for a fire lane, then it shall have twenty-two foot (22') minimum ingress and egress lanes (same median standards as above).
H. 
Refuse storage facilities placed in a parking lot shall not be located in a designated parking or loading space. Each refuse facility shall be located so as to facilitate pickup by refuse collection agencies and ease of egress from the site without having to back up further than twenty feet (20') and without having to go the wrong way in a traffic aisle.
I. 
Parking space(s) for persons with disabilities and other associated provisions shall be provided according to building codes, State laws, and requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). Parking spaces for persons with disabilities shall be as close as possible to the main entrance of the building, and shall be appropriately and clearly marked.
J. 
In all nonresidential categories, designated parking and loading areas shall not be used for the repair, storage, dismantling or servicing of vehicles or equipment, or for the storage of materials or supplies, or for any other use in conflict with the designated parking and loading areas.
K. 
To ensure that all requirements set forth in this Section are carried forward, it will be the responsibility of the owner of the parking area to adequately maintain the facility. All off-street parking areas shall be kept free of trash, debris, vehicle repair operation or display and advertising uses. At no time after initial approval of the parking area layout can changes be made in the location and number of provided spaces without approval of a revised site plan (see Chapter 3).
L. 
Off-street stacking requirements for drive-through facilities:
1. 
A stacking space shall be an area on a site measuring eight feet (8') by twenty feet (20') with direct forward access to a service window or station of a drive-through facility which does not constitute space for any other circulation driveway, parking space, or maneuvering area. An escape lane, of at least eight (8) feet in width and with negotiable geometric design, must be provided to allow vehicles to get out of stacking lane in the event of a stalled vehicle, emergency, accidental entry, etc.
2. 
For financial institutions with drive-through facilities, each teller window or station, human or mechanical, shall be provided with a minimum of five (5) stacking spaces. One escape lane shall be provided.
3. 
For business operations other than those addressed by item 2. above and kiosks that provide drive-up service, a minimum of three (3) stacking spaces for each service window shall be provided.
4. 
For a full-service carwash, each vacuum or gas pump lane shall be provided with a minimum of four (4) stacking spaces. For the finish/drying area, adequate vehicle stacking and storage space must be provided to keep finished vehicles out of circulation aisles, access easements, fire lanes, streets, etc.
5. 
For each automated self-service (drive-through/rollover) carwash bay, a minimum of three (3) stacking spaces, in addition to the wash bay itself, shall be provided. One stacking space shall be provided at the exit end of each wash bay for window-drying and other detailing.
6. 
For each wand-type self-service carwash bay, a minimum of two (2) stacking spaces, in addition to the wash bay itself, shall be provided. One stacking space shall be provided at the exit end of each wash bay for window-drying and other detailing, unless a separate area/shade structure is provided (outside of circulation aisles) for these activities.
7. 
For motor vehicle quick-lube type facilities, a minimum of three (3) stacking spaces shall be provided for each service bay in addition to the service bay itself.
8. 
For coffee shop, dry cleaning store, pharmacy, a minimum of five (5) stacking spaces shall be provided.
9. 
For Restaurant (with Drive-Through), a minimum of five (5) stacking spaces shall be provided.
M. 
Dead-end parking areas shall be avoided if possible. If dead-end parking is necessary, then it shall be designed such that it is no more than three (3) parking spaces deep unless adequate turnaround space is provided. A minimum five-foot (5') deep hammerhead back-up space shall be provided at the end of any dead-end parking area.
N. 
All parking structures must conform to the construction and design standards of the zoning district in which they are located.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05; Ordinance 451-08, sec. 2, adopted 5/20/08; Ordinance 655-19, sec. 2, adopted 4/16/19; Ordinance 660-19, sec. 4, adopted 6/18/19; Ordinance 718-21 adopted 10/19/21)

§ 17.4 OFF-STREET LOADING SPACE - ALL DISTRICTS.

A. 
All retail and other nonresidential structures shall provide and maintain off-street facilities for receiving and loading merchandise, supplies and materials within a building or on the lot or tract. All drives and approaches shall provide adequate space and clearances to allow for the maneuvering of trucks off-street. Each site shall provide a designated on-site maneuvering area for trucks (see Illustration 3 [in Appendix B]). Such off-street loading space may be adjacent to (but not any portion of) a public or private service drive, or it may consist of a truck berth within the structure. The minimum dimensions of a “regular” loading space shall be ten feet by thirty feet (10' x 30'), and a “large” loading space shall be at least ten feet by sixty-five feet (10' x 65'). Loading spaces or berths shall be provided in accordance with the following schedule:
1. 
Office and institutional uses, or portion(s) of building devoted to office/institutional uses:
0 to 19,999 square feet:
0 spaces
20,000 to 49,999 square feet:
1 regular space
50,000 to 149,999 square feet:
1 regular space and 1 large space
150,000+ square feet:
2 regular spaces and 1 large space
2. 
Retail/commercial and restaurant uses, or portion(s) of building devoted to retail/commercial and restaurant uses:
0 to 3,999 square feet:
0 spaces
4,000 to 9,999 square feet:
1 regular space
10,000 to 29,999 square feet:
1 regular space and 1 large space
30,000 to 99,999 square feet:
2 regular spaces and 1 large space
100,000 to 200,000 square feet:
2 regular spaces and 2 large spaces
Each additional 100,000 square feet, or portion thereof, over 200,000:
1 additional large space
B. 
Loading docks for any establishment which customarily receives goods between the hours of 9:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. and is located within one hundred (100) feet a residential use or district shall be designed and constructed so as to enclose the loading operation on at least three sides in order to reduce the effects of the noise of the operation on adjacent residences. Other screening/buffering alternatives may be approved on the site plan provided that the Town Council makes a finding that the alternative method of screening/buffering will be adequate to protect nearby residences.
C. 
Public, private, or parochial elementary and secondary schools shall provide one (1) paved off-street pedestrian loading and unloading space for an [a] motor vehicle on a through, “circular” drive for each ten (10) students cared for (excluding child care in a residence). An additional lane shall also be required to allow pass-by or through traffic to move while motor vehicles waiting or parked to pick up children occupy loading/unloading areas.
D. 
Loading spaces that are adjacent and easily accessible to several buildings or uses, including buildings and uses on separate lots, shall be allowed to satisfy the loading requirements for the individual buildings or uses, subject to the following:
1. 
Such arrangement(s) for loading spaces are approved by the Town Council after recommendation by the Planning and Zoning Commission;
2. 
Said consideration by the Planning and Zoning Commission and Town Council shall be based on the following criteria:
a. 
The number of spaces satisfies the requirements for the combined square footages for the buildings or uses in question;
b. 
Any off-site loading berths shall be located on an immediately contiguous lot or tract, or on a lot or tract within two hundred (200) feet of each building or use in which it will serve; and
c. 
A long-term remote loading lease agreement is provided upon approval of the Town as a condition of such use.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05; Ordinance 451-08, sec. 1, adopted 5/20/08)

§ 17.5 PARKING ACCESS FROM A PUBLIC STREET - ALL DISTRICTS.

A. 
In the approval of a site plan, design consideration shall be given to providing entrance/exit drives that extend into the site to provide adequate queuing of vehicles on the site.
B. 
In all districts (except single-family), the site plan and paving plans shall provide for entrance/exit drive(s) appropriately designed and located to minimize traffic congestion or conflict within the site and with adjoining public streets. Based upon analysis by the Town, if projected volumes of traffic entering or leaving a development are likely to interfere with the projected peak traffic flow volumes on adjoining streets, additional right-of-way and/or street paving improvements in the form of a deceleration lane, a turn lane, or other roadway improvements may be required of a developer in order to reduce such interference and to help ensure traffic safety and efficiency. The dedication of additional right-of-way or street paving may also be required, and shall be determined at the time of site plan and construction plat approval.
C. 
Vehicular access to nonresidential uses shall not be permitted from alleys serving residential areas, and shall not be configured as “head-in” parking spaces that are accessed directly from the street.
D. 
Parking space configuration, location, arrangement, size and circulation in all districts shall be constructed according to Illustration 2 [in Appendix B].
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 17.6 PARKING REQUIREMENTS BASED UPON USE.

A. 
In all districts, there shall be provided at the time any building or structure is erected or structurally altered, or change of use, off-street parking spaces in accordance with the following requirements:
1. 
Art gallery:
Ten (10) parking spaces plus one (1) additional space for each three hundred (300) square feet of floor area in excess of two thousand (2,000) square feet. If an auditorium is included as a part of the building, its floor area shall be deducted from the total and additional parking provided on the basis of one (1) space for each four (4) seats that it contains.
2. 
Bank, savings and loan, or similar institution:
One (1) space per two hundred and fifty (250) square feet of gross floor area in addition to required stacking spaces (see Subsection 38.3 K. [17.3 L.]).
3. 
Bed and breakfast facility:
One (1) space per guest room in addition to the requirements for a normal residential use.
4. 
Bowling alley or center:
Six (6) parking spaces for each alley or lane.
5. 
Business or professional office (general):
One (1) space per three hundred (300) square feet of gross floor area, except as otherwise specified herein.
6. 
Church, rectory, or other place of worship:
One (1) parking space for each three (3) seats in the main auditorium/sanctuary.
7. 
Commercial amusement (indoor):
One (1) space per one hundred (100) square feet of gross floor area, or as follows:
a. 
Racquetball or handball courts - Three (3) spaces for each court.
b. 
Indoor tennis courts - Six (6) spaces for each court.
c. 
Gymnasium, skating rinks, and martial arts schools - One (1) space for each three (3) seats at a maximum seating capacity (based upon maximum occupancy), plus one (1) space for each two hundred (200) square feet.
d. 
Swimming pool - One (1) space for each one hundred (100) square feet of gross water surface and deck area.
e. 
Weight lifting or exercise areas - One (1) space for each one hundred (100) square feet.
f. 
Indoor jogging or running tracks - One (1) space for each one hundred (100) linear feet.
g. 
Motion picture theaters (which do not include live performances): a) one (1) space per three and one-half (3.5) seats for single-screen theaters; b) one (1) space per five (5) seats for motion picture theaters with two (2) or more screens.
h. 
Amusement Center - One (1) space for each game table and one (1) space for each amusement device.
i. 
All areas for subsidiary uses not listed above or in other parts of this Section (such as restaurants, office, etc.), shall be calculated in with the minimum specified for those individual uses.
8. 
Commercial amusement (outdoor):
Ten (10) spaces plus one (1) space for each five hundred (500) square feet over five thousand (5,000) square feet of building and recreational area.
9. 
Convenience store (with gasoline pumps):
One (1) space per two hundred (200) square feet of floor area, plus one (1) parking space for each side of a gasoline pump unit (a unit may have up to six (6) nozzles for gasoline disbursement). Spaces within pump areas qualify as spaces for the parking requirement. If no gasoline sales are provided, then the parking requirements shall be the same as for a retail store. Adequate space shall be provided for waiting, stacking, and maneuvering motor vehicles for refueling.
10. 
Day nursery, day care center:
One (1) space per ten (10) pupils (based upon maximum occupancy and/or licensing capacity), plus one (1) space per teacher, plus one (1) space for each bus or van stored on the property (and sized to accommodate the vehicle).
10a. 
Farmers’ Market:
One and one-half (1-1/2) spaces per designated booth space or one per one hundred (100) square feet of site area, whichever is greater.
11. 
Furniture or appliance store, hardware store, wholesale establishments, clothing or shoe repair or service:
Two (2) parking spaces plus one (1) additional parking space for each three hundred (300) square feet of floor area over one thousand (1,000) square feet.
12. 
Health club, health spa or exercise club:
One (1) space per one hundred fifty (150) square feet of floor area.
13. 
Lodge or fraternal organization:
One (1) space per two hundred (200) square feet.
14. 
Manufactured/mobile home or manufactured/mobile home park:
Two (2) spaces for each manufactured/mobile home unit, plus visitor/supplemental parking equal to one-half space per lot, plus additional spaces as required herein for accessory uses.
15. 
Medical or dental office:
One (1) space per one hundred and fifty (150) square feet of floor area. Facilities over 20,000 square feet shall use the parking standards set forth for hospitals.
16. 
Mini-warehouse:
Four (4) spaces per establishment, plus two (2) spaces for an on-site manager’s residence (if applicable), plus one (1) appropriately sized space for any type of vehicle to be stored on-site (e.g., rental trucks, boats, RVs, etc.).
17. 
Mortuary or funeral home:
One (1) parking space for each two hundred (200) square feet of floor space in viewing rooms, parlors or individual funeral service rooms, or one (1) space for each three (3) seats in the auditorium/sanctuary, whichever is greater. Adequate on-site stacking spaces shall also be provided for the organization and forming of processions such that these activities do not cause excessive or extended traffic congestion/delays on a public roadway.
18. 
Motor vehicle or auto parts sales (indoors):
One (1) space per five hundred (500) square feet of indoor floor area, plus one (1) space for each two thousand (2,000) square feet of outside sales area.
19. 
Office (administrative or professional):
One (1) space for each three hundred (300) square feet of floor area.
20. 
Pawn shop:
One (1) space for each two hundred (200) square feet of floor area.
21. 
Places of public assembly not listed:
One (1) space for each three (3) seats provided (see Subsection 38.7 B. [17.7 B.]).
22. 
Real estate office:
One (1) space for each two hundred (200) square feet.
23. 
Restaurant, private club, nightclub, cafe or similar recreation or amusement establishment:
One (1) parking space for each one hundred (100) square feet of gross floor area (including indoor/outdoor play areas and patio dining areas), or one (1) space for every three (3) seats under maximum seating arrangement (i.e., occupancy), whichever is greater; required parking spaces are in addition to any stacking spaces that may be needed/provided for drive-through or drive-in facilities.
24. 
Retail or personal service establishment, except as otherwise specified herein:
One (1) space per two hundred (200) square feet of gross floor area in addition to any required stacking spaces for drive-through facilities.
25. 
Retirement housing for the elderly (independent living):
One and one-half (1.5) spaces for each dwelling unit, plus any additional spaces for accessory retail, office, service or recreational uses.
26. 
School, elementary (grades K-6):
One (1) parking space for each fifteen (15) students (design capacity).
27. 
School, secondary or middle (grades 7-8):
One (1) parking space for each twelve (12) students (design capacity).
28. 
School, high school (grades 9-12):
One space for each three (3) students, faculty and staff (design capacity).
29. 
Technical School, College, Junior College or University:
One (1) space per three (3) students, based upon maximum enrollment or design capacity, whichever is greater.
30. 
Theater, indoor or outdoor (live performances), sports arena, stadium, gymnasium or auditorium (except school auditorium):
One (1) parking space for each three (3) seats or bench seating spaces.
31. 
Veterinarian clinic:
One (1) space per three hundred (300) square feet of gross floor space.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05; Ordinance 418-07, sec. 2, adopted 3/20/07)

§ 17.7 RULES FOR COMPUTING NUMBER OF PARKING SPACES AND MISCELLANEOUS OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENTS.

In computing the number of parking spaces required for each of the above uses, the following rules shall govern:
A. 
“Floor Area” shall mean the gross floor area of the conditional use.
B. 
“Seat” shall be interpreted as follows:
1. 
For fixed (e.g., church pews, grandstands, benches, etc.) seating, one seat equals 1.75 feet of length; and
2. 
For flexible (e.g., folding chairs, etc.) seating areas, one seat equals eight (8) square feet of floor area occupied by such seating area (includes aisles).
C. 
Where fractional spaces result, the parking spaces required shall be construed to be the next higher whole number.
D. 
The parking space requirements for a new or unlisted use not specifically mentioned herein shall be the same as required for a use of similar nature. If the proposed use is not similar to any of the uses listed herein, a determination shall be made by the Town Secretary, or his/her designee, in accordance with the requirements for the most closely related use specified in this Section. In the event the applicant disagrees with this determination, then he/she may submit a request for determination by the Planning and Zoning Commission and the Town Council using the same process for classifying new and unlisted uses.
E. 
Whenever a building or use is changed or enlarged in floor area, number of employees, number of dwelling units, seating capacity or otherwise, to create a need for an increase of ten percent (10%) or more in the number of existing parking spaces, such spaces shall be provided on the basis of the enlargement or change. If a building or use that was in existence prior to the effective date of this Ordinance is enlarged by more than fifty percent (50%) in floor area, number of employees, number of dwelling units, seating capacity or otherwise, then said building or use shall be required to conform with the parking requirements herein for the entire building or use.
F. 
For buildings which have a combination of uses within the same structure or on the same premises (such as retail or office), the off-street parking requirement shall be calculated as the summation of the parking requirements for each use, and no parking space for one particular use shall be allowed to count toward the parking requirement for some other use on the premises except in the case of a shared parking arrangement (see Subsection G. below).
G. 
Shared parking may be allowed in the case of mixed uses (different buildings) under the following conditions: Up to fifty percent (50%) of the parking spaces required for a theater or other place of evening entertainment (after 6:00 p.m.), or for a church, may be provided and used jointly by banks, offices, and similar uses not normally open, used, or operated during evening hours. Shared parking must be on the same parking lot. Reduction due to shared parking shall only be allowed if approved on the site plan. To assure retention of the shared parking spaces, each property owner shall properly draw and execute an irrevocable mutual parking agreement document expressing the same, shall file this agreement with the County, and shall provide a copy of the filed agreement to the Town of Bartonville prior to issuance of a certificate of occupancy for any use that relies upon the parking agreement.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 17.8 LOCATION OF PARKING SPACES.

All parking spaces required herein shall be located on the same lot of the building or use served, except as follows:
A. 
Where an increase in the number of spaces is required by a change or enlargement of an existing use, or where such spaces are provided collectively or used jointly by two (2) or more buildings or establishments, the required additional spaces may be located not to exceed three hundred (300) feet from any nonresidential building served.
B. 
In any case where the required parking spaces are not located on the same lot with the building or use served, or where such spaces are collectively or jointly provided and used, approval by the Planning and Zoning Commission and the Town Council is required according to the following criteria:
1. 
Off-site parking may be permitted on an immediately contiguous lot or tract or on a lot or tract within two hundred feet (200') of such building or structure providing:
a. 
That a permanent, irrevocable easement of the parking facilities in favor of the premises to be benefited shall be dedicated and recorded as a condition of such use; or
b. 
That a long-term remote parking lease agreement be provided upon approval by the Town as a condition of such use.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 17.9 USE OF REQUIRED PARKING SPACES, NONRESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS.

A. 
Required off-street parking and loading spaces shall be used only for these respective purposes and shall not be used for refuse containers, cart corrals, recycling kiosks, signs or sign support structures, telecommunications towers or support structures, storage or permanent display of boats, trailers, campers, motor vehicles or other goods, materials, or products for sale/lease/rent.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 17.10 FIRE LANES.

A. 
Fire lanes shall be provided in all nonresidential developments (in all zoning districts), as required by the adopted Fire Code of the Town (also see the Development Ordinance for certain fire lane regulations). Fire lanes shall be a minimum width of twenty-four feet (24') of paving, and shall have a minimum inside turning radius at curves of twenty feet (20') or as required by the Fire Code of the Town of Bartonville, whichever is greater. The minimum overhead vertical clearance over fire lanes shall be fourteen feet (14') for a linear distance of fifty feet (50') on each side (i.e., in front of and behind, as a fire apparatus would traverse underneath) of any overhead structure (e.g., canopy, roof overhang, vertical height control device, etc.).
B. 
Whenever forty percent (40%) or more of an existing, nonconforming fire lane is replaced or resurfaced within a twelve (12) month period, the entire fire lane shall be replaced according to the Town’s current paving standards.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 18.1 PURPOSE.

Landscaping is accepted as adding value to property and is in the interest of the general welfare of the Town. The provision of landscaped areas also serves to increase the amount of a property that is devoted to pervious surface area that, in turn, helps to reduce the amount of impervious surface area, stormwater runoff, and consequent non-point pollution in local waterways. Therefore, landscaping is hereafter required of new development.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 18.2 SCOPE AND ENFORCEMENT.

The standards and criteria contained within this Section are deemed to be minimum standards and shall apply to all new construction or any construction that increases the existing square footage of a structure by more than thirty percent (30%). Additionally, any use requiring a Conditional Use Permit or a PD zoning designation must comply with these landscape standards unless special landscaping standards are otherwise provided for in the ordinance establishing the CUP or PD district. The provisions of this Section shall be administered and enforced by the Town Secretary, or his/her designee. The landscape standards in this Section apply to nonresidential developments (including uses such as schools and churches within a residential zoning district).
If at any time after the issuance of a certificate of occupancy, the approved landscaping is found to be not in conformance with the standards and criteria of this Section, the Town Secretary, or his/her designee, shall issue notice to the owner, citing the violation and describing what action is required to comply with this Chapter. The owner, tenant or agent shall have thirty (30) days from date of said notice to establish/restore the landscaping, as required. If the landscaping is not established/restored within the allotted time, then such person shall be in violation of this Ordinance.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 18.3 PERMITS.

No permits shall be issued for building, paving, grading or construction until a detailed landscape plan is submitted and approved by the Town, along with the site plan and engineering/construction plans. A landscape plan shall be required as part of the site plan submission, as required in Chapter 3. The landscape plan may be shown on the site plan (provided the site plan remains clear and legible) or may be drawn on a separate sheet. Prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for any building or structure, all screening and landscaping shall be in place in accordance with the landscape plan.
In any case in which a certificate of occupancy is sought at a season of the year in which the Town, determines that it would be impractical to plant trees, shrubs or ground cover, or to successfully establish turf areas, a temporary certificate of occupancy may be issued provided a letter of agreement from the property owner is submitted that states when the installation shall occur. All landscaping required by the landscaping plan shall be installed within six (6) months of the date of the issuance of the temporary certificate of occupancy.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 18.4 LANDSCAPE PLAN.

Landscape plans shall be prepared by persons knowledgeable in plant material usage and landscape design (e.g., landscape architect, landscape contractor, landscape designer, etc.) and shall contain the following minimum information:
A. 
Minimum scale of one inch (1") equals fifty feet (50') or other such scale as approved by the Town Secretary, or his/her designee; show scale in both written and graphic form.
B. 
Location, size and species of all trees to be preserved (do not use “tree stamps” unless they indicate true size and location of trees).
C. 
Location of all plant and landscaping material to be used, including plants, paving, benches, screens, fountains, statues, earthen berms, ponds (to include depth of water), topography of site, or other landscape features.
D. 
Species and common names of all plant materials to be used.
E. 
Size of all plant material to be used (container size, planted height, etc.).
F. 
Spacing of plant material where appropriate.
G. 
Note on the face of the landscape plan stating that all landscaped areas will be irrigated with a below-ground, mechanical irrigation system meeting the minimum standards of Section 18.9.
H. 
Description of maintenance provisions.
I. 
Name and address of the person(s) responsible for the preparation of the landscape plan.
J. 
North arrow/symbol, and a small map showing where the property is located.
K. 
Date of the landscape plan
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 18.5 GENERAL STANDARDS.

The following criteria and standards shall apply to landscape materials and installation:
A. 
All non-paved surfaces shall be completely covered with living plant material. Landscaping materials such as wood chips and gravel may be used under trees, shrubs and other plants, but shall not comprise a significant portion of the total landscaped area. This requirement shall not apply to public or private playgrounds built in association with any nonresidential or park use.
B. 
Plant materials shall conform to the standards of the approved plant list for the Town of Bartonville (see Chapter 31 for the approved plant list) and the current edition of the “American Standard for Nursery Stock” (as amended), published by the American Association of Nurserymen. Grass seed, sod and other material shall be clean and reasonably free of weeds and noxious pests and insects.
C. 
Native overstory trees required pursuant to this Chapter 18 shall meet the following minimum criteria:
1. 
An average crown spread of greater than fifteen feet (15') at maturity. Trees having a lesser average mature crown of fifteen feet (15') may be substituted by grouping the same so as to create the equivalent of fifteen feet (15') of crown spread.
2. 
A minimum trunk diameter of three inches (3") (measured forty-eight (48") inches above the ground) and seven feet (7') in height at time of planting.
3. 
All new trees shall be provided with a permeable surface under the drip line a minimum of five feet (5') by five feet (5').
4. 
All trees shall be in containers or “Balled and Burlapped” at the time of installation.
D. 
Understory/ornamental trees required pursuant to this Chapter 18 shall meet the following minimum criteria:
1. 
A minimum of one and one-half inch (1.5") (measured forty-eight (48") inches) and five feet (5') in height at time of planting.
2. 
All new trees shall be provided with a permeable surface under the drip line a minimum of five feet (5') by five feet (5').
E. 
Shrubs required pursuant to this Chapter 18 shall meet the following minimum criteria:
1. 
Shrubs variety shall be a minimum of five (5) gallons and two feet (2') in height when measured immediately after planting.
2. 
Hedges, where installed for buffering purposes, shall be planted and maintained so as to form a continuous, unbroken, solid visual screen which will be at least six feet (6') high within three (3) years after time of planting (except for parking lot/headlight screens, which shall form a continuous, solid visual screen three feet high within two years after planting).
F. 
Decorative fencing required pursuant to this Chapter 18 shall meet the requirements of town code Chapter 3, article 3.10.
F1. 
Vines not intended as ground cover shall be a minimum of two feet (2') in height immediately after planting and may be used in conjunction with fences, screens, or walls to meet landscape screening requirements as set forth.[1]
[1]
Editor’s note—Renumbered for sequence.
G. 
Grass areas shall be sodded, plugged, sprigged, hydro-mulched and/or seeded, except that solid sod shall be used in swales, earthen berms or other areas subject to erosion.
H. 
Ground covers used in lieu of grass in whole and in part shall be planted in such a manner as to present a finished appearance and reasonably completed coverage within one (1) year of planting.
I. 
All landscaped areas shall be equipped with an automatic, underground irrigation system with freeze and moisture sensors to prevent watering at inappropriate times. Landscaped areas having less than ten (10) square feet in area may be irrigated by some other inconspicuous method. If appropriate xeriscape planting techniques are utilized, the Town Council may waive the requirement for an underground irrigation system at the time of site plan approval. However, the landscaping shall be required to be maintained in a healthy, living and growing condition, and any irrigation devices shall not be visible from public streets or walkways.
J. 
Earthen berms shall have side slopes not to exceed 33.3 percent (three feet (3') of horizontal distance for each one foot (1') of vertical height). All berms shall contain necessary drainage provisions as may be required by the Town’s Engineer.
K. 
The planting requirements specified herein shall not be cumulative and planting materials required to meet one section of the ordinance may be credited toward the requirements to meet other sections of the ordinance. For example, tree plantings required to meet the bufferyard standards may also be credited toward the tree planting requirements for the perimeter planting requirements for off-street parking and vehicular use areas.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05; Ordinance 760-23 adopted 11/21/2023)

§ 18.6 MINIMUM LANDSCAPING REQUIREMENTS FOR NONRESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENTS.

A. 
The following percentages of landscaping coverage are the minimum required for all properties that are subject to this Section.
B. 
Landscaped areas include all areas that are planted. Areas that are retained in a natural state may be included, if they are comprised of native or non-invasive species and are maintained in a weed-free condition.
C. 
Tree canopy is measured by computing the area that the mature canopy will encompass, based on the standard tree list in Chapter 31. Mature canopies shall be estimated for existing trees on-site. Any tree not on the Tree List shall be estimated by use of the American Standards for Nursery Stock.
D. 
Landscaping in the adjacent public right-of-way may be counted toward meeting the overall landscaping requirements on a case-by-case basis, if approved by the Town Council.
E. 
The percentages specified in this section are the minimum required. At times, more landscaping or tree canopy will be required to meet the needs of the other sections of the landscaping standards, such as screening or parking areas, landscaping of setback areas, and providing usable outdoor space.
F. 
With the exception of athletic fields, golf courses, and playgrounds, all areas, which are not used for building or parking, are required to be landscaped, and where adequate room exists, all landscaped areas are required to contain trees.
G. 
Landscaping design shall include a variety of deciduous and evergreen trees and shrubs and flowering plant species well adapted to the local climate.
H. 
Street Trees:
All development fronting on public or private streets shall be required to plant street trees in accordance with the following standards. The Town Secretary, or his/her designee, may approve alternative plans due to special conditions, which may, for reasons such as safety, affect the ability to meet these standards:
1. 
Street trees shall be located between the street and sidewalk, except in cases where there is a designated planting strip in the right-of-way, or the sidewalk is greater than eight (8) feet wide and designated to accept trees in tree wells.
2. 
Spacing, Placement, and Pruning of Street Trees:
a. 
Street trees shall be planted at the rate of one (1) tree for every thirty (30) feet, or major fraction thereof, of street frontage. Street trees shall be planted at a regular interval along the street frontage, and shall be of the same species within any specific block.
b. 
Street trees shall not be planted closer than twenty-five (25) feet from the curb line of intersections of streets and no closer than ten (10) feet from private driveways, fire hydrants or utility poles.
c. 
Street trees shall not be planted closer than twenty (20) feet to light standards. Except for public safety, no new light standard location shall be positioned closer than ten (10) feet to any existing street tree, and preferably such locations will be at least twenty (20) feet distant.
d. 
Street trees shall not be planted closer than six (6) feet from the face of the curb except at intersections where it shall be five (5) feet from the curb in a curb return area.
e. 
Where there are overhead power lines, tree species are to be chosen that will not interfere with those lines.
f. 
Street trees shall not be planted within four (4) feet of any permanent hard surface paving or walkway. Cuts in concrete for street trees shall be at least sixty-four (64) inches; however, larger cuts are encouraged because they allow additional air and water into the root system and add to the health of the tree. Space between the tree and the hard surface may be permeable, non-permanent hard surfaces such as iron grates, bricks on sand, or paver blocks.
3. 
Existing trees may be used as street trees if there will be no damage from the development that will kill or weaken the tree.
4. 
Street trees shall be maintained by the adjoining property owner.
5. 
Street trees shall include irrigation, root barriers, and generally conform to the standards established by the Town of Bartonville.
I. 
Bufferyards:
Bufferyards shall be required in accordance with this Section to separate different land uses from each other and to eliminate or minimize potential nuisances such as dirt, litter, noise, glare, signs, and unsightly buildings or parking areas, or to provide spacing to reduce the adverse impacts of noise, odor or danger from fire or explosions. Both the amount of land and the type and amount of planting and specified structures for each bufferyard are designed to lessen nuisances between adjacent land uses or between a land use and a public road.
1. 
Screening Between Residential and Nonresidential Uses -
Screening shall be located on the site of the nonresidential use along all property lines adjacent to an existing residential use, residential zoning district or a planned residential area as designated on the Bartonville Land Use Plan, as amended, subject to the following standards:
a. 
Masonry Wall -
A brick or masonry wall with stucco or Mortar wash finish, both exterior finishes being the same, shall be constructed parallel to each property line abutting a residential use. Said wall shall be located ten feet (10') from the property line. Such walls may have one (1) access point for maintenance per one hundred (100) linear feet of wall distance for maintenance of landscaping and shall be a minimum of six feet (6') in height and a maximum of eight feet (8') in height, except that the first twenty-five feet (25') in from the street right-of-way may be stepped down to a minimum height of four feet (4').
b. 
Landscaped Edge -
A landscaped edge shall be installed and maintained in a healthy condition running the length of the residential side of any masonry wall as specified in Subsection a. above. Said landscaped edge shall require the following minimum planting materials:
1. 
Overstory trees of a species specified by Chapter 31 of this Ordinance shall be installed at a minimum ratio of one (1) tree per fifty (50) linear feet.
2. 
That portion of the landscape edge not occupied by other plant materials as specified in items 1 above shall be covered in a ground cover material as specified in Chapter 31 of this ordinance.
c. 
The Planning and Zoning Commission shall have the authority to approve alternate equivalent screening materials or methods including, but not limited to, living screens on the site plan (if prepared in accordance with Chapter 3). The Planning and Zoning Commission shall also have the authority to approve alternate locations of any screening wall. In no case shall a masonry wall be located less than five feet (5') or more than ten feet (10') from the property line.
2. 
Landscape Buffer between Nonresidential Uses -
A landscape buffer shall be located on the site of the nonresidential use along all property lines adjacent to another existing nonresidential use, nonresidential zoning district or planned nonresidential area as designated on the Bartonville Land Use Plan, as amended, subject to the following standards:
a. 
Landscaped Edge -
A landscaped edge of a minimum width of five feet (5') shall be installed along the property line. Said landscaped edge shall require the following minimum planting materials:
1. 
Overstory trees of a species specified by Chapter 31 of this Ordinance shall be installed at a minimum ratio of one (1) tree per fifty (50) linear feet of property line with fractions being rounded to the next whole number.
2. 
Understory trees of a species specified by Chapter 31 of this Ordinance shall be installed at a minimum ratio of three (3) trees per fifty (50) linear feet of property line with fractions being rounded to the next whole number.
3. 
Shrubs of a species specified by Chapter 31 of this Ordinance shall be installed at a minimum ratio of six (6) shrubs per one hundred (100) linear feet of property line with fractions being rounded to the next whole number.
4. 
That portion of the landscape edge not occupied by other plant materials as specified in items 1 through 3 above shall be covered in a ground cover material as specified in Chapter 31 of this ordinance.
J. 
Minimum Requirements for Off-Street Parking and Vehicular Use Areas:
Parking lots, [and] vehicular use areas for developments within all the nonresidential zoning districts are to be effectively screened from the public view and adjacent property. Both the interior and perimeter of such areas shall be landscaped in accordance with the following criteria. Areas used for parking or vehicular storage which are under, on, or within buildings are exempt from these standards.
1. 
Interior Landscaping -
A minimum of ten (10) percent of the gross parking areas shall be devoted to living landscaping that includes grass, ground cover, plants, shrubs, and trees. Gross parking area is to be measured from the edge of the parking lot and/or driveway paving and sidewalks. The following additional criteria shall apply to the interior of parking lots.
a. 
Interior landscape areas shall be protected from vehicular encroachment or overhang through appropriate wheel stops or curbs.
b. 
There shall be a minimum of one (1) native overstory tree planted for each four hundred (400) square feet or fraction thereof of required interior landscape area.
c. 
Interior areas of parking lots shall contain planting islands located so as to best relieve the expanse of paving. Planter islands must be located no further apart than every twelve (12) parking spaces and at the terminus of all rows of parking. Such islands shall contain at least one (1) overstory tree. Planter islands shall not be required for lots containing less than thirty-five thousand (35,000) square feet. The remainder shall be landscaped with shrubs, lawn, ground cover, and other appropriate material not to exceed three (3) feet in height at maturity. Interior planter islands shall have a minimum size of sixteen (16) square feet and a minimum width of eight (8) feet as measured from back-of-curb to back-of-curb or nine (9) feet from edge-of-pavement to edge-of-pavement if constructed without curbs.
d. 
The Town may approve planter islands required by Section 18.6 J.1.c. above to be located further than apart than twelve (12) parking spaces in order to preserve existing trees in interior parking areas. Off-street parking and drive areas located within the drip line of a tree shall be paved with permeable material approved by the Town when the drip line of an existing tree is larger than the planter islands required by Section 18.5 C.3 [18.6 J.1.c].
2. 
Perimeter Landscaping -
All parking lots and vehicular use areas located between a primary structure and a public right-of-way shall be screened from all public rights-of-way with a landscape barrier. Plants and materials used in the landscaped strip shall meet the minimum specifications as established in Section 18.5.
Perimeter landscaping shall be designed to screen off-street parking areas and other vehicular use areas, except for driveways that provide direct connection to a public right-of-way, from public rights-of-way. Said perimeter landscaping shall include the following:
a. 
Whenever an off-street parking area or vehicular use area is located between a primary structure and a public right-of-way, a perimeter landscape area of at least fifteen (15) feet in depth shall be maintained between the abutting public right-of-way and the off-street parking or vehicular use area. An appropriate landscape screen or barrier shall be installed in this area and the remaining area shall be landscaped with materials as specified in b. and c. below.
b. 
The following planting materials shall be required within a landscape barrier as specified herein. Plant materials as required for the mandatory bufferyards required by Section 18.6 may be counted toward the perimeter landscape requirements specified herein:
1. 
One (1) overstory tree per fifty (50) lineal feet of frontage;
2. 
Three (3) understory trees per fifty (50) lineal feet of frontage;
3. 
Curvilinear berm measuring a minimum of three (3) feet in height or a hedge row creating a solid vegetative screen at maturity of the plant materials. Said plant materials shall meet the minimum criteria for shrubs as specified by Section 39.5 E. [18.5 E.]; and
4. 
All areas not covered by plant materials specified in items 1. through 3. above shall be covered in ground cover, which shall be selected from the approved plant list.
c. 
Perimeter landscaping shall include the installation of a Decorative Fence meeting the standards specified in town code Chapter 3, article 3.10.
K. 
Landscaping Requirements for Non-Vehicular Open Space -
Development within the RLI, RB, GC and P/SP zoning districts shall meet the following landscaping standards in addition to the landscaping of off-street parking and vehicular use areas and all bufferyards required by Section 18.6. All remaining open spaces on any developed lot or parcel shall conform to the following minimum criteria:
1. 
Grass, ground cover, shrubs, and other landscape materials shall be used to cover all open ground within twenty (20) feet of any building or paving or other use such as storage.
2. 
All structures shall be treated with landscaping so as to enhance the appearance of the structure and to screen any detractive or unsightly appearance.
3. 
Landscaping shall be provided on each developed lot in accordance with the following standards:
a. 
Native Overstory Trees - Overstory trees shall be planted in non-vehicular open space to meet the following criteria. Existing trees that are preserved on a developed site may be credited as specified by this Section.
Percentage of Site in [Non-]Vehicular Open Space:
Tree Ratio per Non-Vehicular Open Space:
Less than 30
1 tree/2,500 square feet
30 to 49
1 tree/3,000 square feet
More than 49
1 tree/4,000 square feet
4. 
Landscaping that is in excess of the required minimum open space that is located in the rear yard of the site shall not be used to meet the minimum open space requirements for the site.
L. 
Vehicular driveways from the public right-of-way and sidewalks, in accordance with Town regulations, shall be permitted through all required landscaping.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05; Ordinance 451-08, sec. 3, adopted 5/20/08; Ordinance 513-11, sec. 7, adopted 3/15/11; Ordinance 564-14, sec. 7, adopted 7/15/14; Ordinance 760-23 adopted 11/21/2023)

§ 18.7 SIGHT DISTANCE AND VISIBILITY.

A. 
Strict compliance with these landscaping requirements shall not be such as to cause visibility obstructions and/or blind corners at intersections.
B. 
Landscaping, except required grass and low ground cover, shall not be located closer than three feet (3') from the edge of any vehicular pavement.
C. 
In the event other visibility obstructions are apparent in the proposed landscape plan, as determined by the Town Secretary, or his/her designee, the requirements set forth herein may be slightly reduced, if necessary, to remove the conflict.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 18.8 MAINTENANCE.

A. 
The owner, tenant and/or their agent, if any, shall be jointly and severally responsible for the maintenance of all landscaping. All required landscaping shall be maintained in a neat and orderly manner at all times. This shall include, but not to be limited to, mowing (of grass six inches or higher), edging, pruning, fertilizing, watering, weeding, and other such activities common to the maintenance of landscaping. Landscaped areas shall be kept free of trash, litter, weeds, and other such material or plants not a part of the landscaping. All plant material shall be maintained in a healthy and growing condition as is appropriate for the season of the year. Plant materials which die shall be replaced with plant material of similar variety and size, within ninety (90) days. Trees with a trunk diameter in excess of six inches (6") measured twenty-four inches (24") above the ground may be replaced with ones of similar variety having a trunk diameter of no less than three inches (3") measured at caliper. A time extension may be granted by the Town, if substantial evidence is presented to indicate abnormal circumstances beyond the control of the owner or his/her agent.
B. 
It shall be the duty of any person or persons owning or occupying real property bordering on any street to prune trees next to the street in such manner that they will not obstruct or shade the streetlights, obstruct vision of traffic signs, or obstruct the view from any street intersection, pursuant to the Town’s visibility standards. The minimum clearance of any portion of a tree overhanging public street right-of-way shall be fourteen feet (14'), and overhanging a public sidewalk shall be eight feet (8').
C. 
Failure to maintain any landscape area in compliance with this Section is considered a violation of this Section and may be subject to penalties of this Ordinance.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 18.9 IRRIGATION SYSTEM.

A. 
All required landscaped areas shall include a below-ground, mechanical irrigation system to insure the health and growth of the landscaping. Medians, rights-of-way, visibility clips and other common areas that are landscaped shall be irrigated, with irrigation plans for said landscaped areas approved by the Town prior to the issuance of a building permit.
B. 
All required overstory trees shall be irrigated with a separate line and said system shall include tree bubblers.
C. 
Each irrigation system shall be installed with moisture sensors for all required overstory trees and a rain sensor.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 18.10 TREE PRESERVATION.

A. 
Trees shall be preserved in accordance with Ordinance No. 290-02 as amended [Article 3.05 of the Code of Ordinances].
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 19.1 [RESIDENTAL DISTRICTS.]

In a residential district, an accessory building is a subordinate or incidental building, detached from the main building, not used for commercial purposes and not rented. Accessory buildings shall not be permitted without a main building or primary use being in existence.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 19.2 [NONRESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS.]

In nonresidential districts, an accessory building is a subordinate building, the use of which is secondary to and supportive of the main building. Accessory buildings shall not be permitted without a main building or primary use being in existence. Accessory buildings should, wherever possible, be located toward the rear portion of the property.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 19.3 ACCESSORY DWELLINGS.

Accessory dwelling units, to be limited to servant quarters, caretaker’s quarters, in-law quarters, or garage dwelling and allowed as specified by Appendix C, are incidental residential uses of a building on the same lot as the main dwelling unit and used by the same person or persons of the immediate family. No such accessory dwelling units shall be used or occupied as a place of abode or residence by anyone other than a bona fide caretaker, servant or farm worker actually and regularly employed by the land owner or occupant of the main building, or is a guest or family member of the owner/occupant, and shall meet the following standards:
A. 
The accessory dwelling unit may be constructed only with the issuance of a building permit, and shall be constructed with exterior cladding that meets the minimum construction standards for the zoning district in which the unit is located.
B. 
The accessory dwelling unit may not be sold separately from sale of the entire property, including the main dwelling unit, and shall not be sublet.
C. 
Setback requirements shall be the same as for the main structure.
D. 
Accessory dwellings are not permitted without the main or primary structure. At no time shall an owner occupy an accessory dwelling while the primary structure is being constructed. An accessory building may be constructed at the same time as the primary structure, however, a certificate of occupancy for an accessory dwelling will be issued only after a certificate of occupancy has been issued on the primary structure.
E. 
An accessory dwelling shall not exceed one thousand (1,000) square feet of floor area within a separate structure nor occupy in excess of one thousand (1,000) square feet of floor area of an accessory structure (i.e. barn, detached garage, etc.).
F. 
No more than one (1) accessory dwelling unit, to be limited to servant quarters, caretaker’s quarters, in-law quarters, or garage dwelling, shall be allowed on any lot and shall be clearly incidental to the primary use.
G. 
Accessory dwellings shall be located toward the rear portion of the property and shall be limited to servant quarters, caretaker’s quarters, in-law quarters, or garage dwelling and allowed as specified by Appendix C.
H. 
Accessory dwellings may not be served with separate utility meters and shall be served via the utility meters established for the primary structure(s).
I. 
A minimum lot size of four (4) acres is required to be eligible for a building permit to construct an accessory dwelling.
J. 
Accessory dwellings shall be located behind the primary structure and shall not be built further than fifty feet (50') from the primary structure.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 19.4 ACCESSORY BUILDINGS.

A. 
Accessory buildings shall meet the following minimum setbacks:
1. 
Where an accessory structure has frontage along a property line that is adjacent to a public street or right-of-way, the accessory structure shall be located no closer to the street than the primary structure;
2. 
Accessory structures shall not be located within the minimum building setbacks established for the zoning district in which they are located; and
3. 
Accessory Structures shall be prohibited between a primary structure and any public street in R1, RE-2, RE-5, MH, RLI, RB, VC, GC and P/SP Districts, except as follows:
a. 
Carports may be permitted between the primary structure and any public street in the MH District.
b. 
An accessory structure may be permitted on the side yard of a corner lot between the primary structure and a public street under the following conditions:
i. 
There is a limit of one accessory structure in the side yard between the primary structure and the public street;
ii. 
The front of the accessory structure must be oriented towards the front yard; and
iii. 
The accessory structure must comply with a 50-foot setback from the edge of the public street that abuts the side yard.
B. 
Carports shall be measured from the posts supporting the roof nearest to the street.
C. 
Accessory buildings are not permitted without a main structure.
D. 
Accessory buildings shall not exceed the height allowed in the specific zoning district, except taller accessory buildings (including accessory dwellings) may be allowed in certain zoning districts by CUP if there is no adverse impact upon adjacent properties.
E. 
Metal portable accessory buildings less than one hundred and twenty (120) square feet and no greater than eight and one-half feet (8.5') in total ridge height are permitted. Such metal buildings shall not be used as an enclosed parking area or garage.
F. 
There shall be no more than two (2) accessory buildings on any lot located within an R-1 or MH zoning district.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05; Ordinance 513-11, sec. 8, adopted 3/15/11; Ordinance 527-12, sec. 3, adopted 1/17/12; Ordinance 564-14, sec. 8, adopted 7/15/14; Ordinance 676-09 adopted 11/19/19)

§ 21.1 CALCULATING SETBACK.

A. 
Measuring Setbacks -
All setback measurements shall be made in accordance with Illustration 8 [in Appendix B].
B. 
Configuration of Lots -
Wherever possible, through (i.e., double frontage) lots (particularly within residential zoning districts) shall also be avoided wherever possible. (Also see Development Regulations for regulations pertaining to the configuration of lots.) Flag lots are not permitted.
C. 
Building Setbacks -
All setbacks established on a recorded plat shall be enforced, even if they exceed the required setbacks in this Ordinance. Setbacks established on a recorded plat shall only be changed through replat proceedings (see Development Ordinance).
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 21.2 FRONT YARD.

A. 
On all corner lots, the front yard setback shall be observed along the frontage of both intersecting streets, unless approved specifically otherwise on a construction plat. Where single-family lots have double frontage, extending from one street to another, or are on a corner, a required front yard shall be provided on both streets unless a side or rear yard building line has been established along one frontage on the plat, in which event only one required front yard need be observed. The side and/or rear yards in the case of single-family use shall be identified and the front of the structure shall not face the side or rear yard. All lots on cul-de-sac streets shall face the interior of (front yard) the cul-de-sac street.
B. 
Where the frontage on one side of a street between two intersecting streets is divided by two or more zoning districts, the front yard shall comply with the requirements of the most restrictive district for the entire frontage (see Illustration 10 [in Appendix B]).
C. 
The front yard shall be measured from the property line to the front face of the building, to the nearest supporting member of a covered porch or terrace, or to any attached accessory building. Eaves and roof extensions or a porch without posts or columns may project into the required front yard for a distance not to exceed four feet (4'), and subsurface structures, platforms or slabs may not project into the front yard to a height greater than thirty inches (30") above the average grade of the yard (see Illustration 11 [in Appendix B]). Open porches extending into the front yard shall not be enclosed.
D. 
Minimum lot widths for lots with predominate frontage on the curved radius of a street (e.g., cul-de-sac or “eyebrow” portion of a street) shall be measured as the linear distance of the curved front building line, and shall be shown on the subdivision plat. Lot widths for all lots shall be as set forth in the respective zoning district for each lot.
E. 
Gasoline service station pump islands (and their canopy structures) that parallel a public street may be located a minimum of twenty-five feet (25') to the property line adjacent to a public street. For pump islands (and canopies) that are perpendicular or diagonal to a public street, the setback shall be thirty feet (30') in order to prevent vehicles stacking out into the street while waiting for a pump position. Pump islands (and their canopies) may extend beyond the front building line as described above (provided that all other requirements of this Ordinance are met), but shall not be closer than fifteen feet (15') to any property line that is not adjacent to a public street.
F. 
Where a future right-of-way line has been established for future widening or opening of a street or thoroughfare, upon which a lot abuts, then the front, side, or rear yard shall be measured from the future right-of-way line.
G. 
If fifty (50) percent or more improved with existing buildings, and if the front yard setback for these existing buildings is greater than the front yard required for that zoning district in this Ordinance, then no new building shall be constructed to project beyond the least front yard depth of the existing buildings without a variance from the Zoning Board of Adjustment.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 21.3 SIDE AND REAR YARDS.

A. 
On a corner lot used for a single-family dwelling, both street exposures shall be treated as front yards on all lots platted after November 18, 2003 (pursuant to the Development Ordinance, as amended), except that where one street exposure is designated as a side yard for both adjacent lots or where the two lots are separated by a street right-of-way, creek/floodplain area, or other similar phenomenon. In such case, the building line may be designated as a side yard of fifteen feet (15') or more (as determined by the applicable zoning district standards). On lots that were official lots of record prior to the effective date of this Ordinance, the minimum side yard adjacent to a side street shall comply with the minimum required side yard for the respective district.
B. 
Every part of a required side and rear yard shall be open and unobstructed except for the ordinary projections of window sills, belt courses, cornices, and other architectural features not to exceed twelve inches (12") into the required side or rear yard, and roof eaves projecting not to exceed thirty-six inches (36") into the required side or rear yard. Air conditioning compressors and similar equipment are permitted in the side or rear yard. Open porches extending into a side or rear yard shall not be enclosed. A canopy may project into a required side or rear yard provided that it is not enclosed, and provided that it does not project more than five feet (5') into a required side yard.
C. 
Where a future right-of-way line has been established for future widening or opening of a street or thoroughfare, upon which a lot abuts, then the front, side, or rear yard shall be measured from the future right-of-way line.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 21.4 SPECIAL HEIGHT REGULATIONS.

A. 
In districts where the height of buildings is restricted to two (2) or more stories, cooling towers may extend for an additional height not to exceed fifty feet (50') above the average grade line of the building.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 22.1 APPLICABILITY.

A. 
These regulations apply to all commercial and amateur antennae and support structures, unless exempted in Subsection B. below.
B. 
Direct broadcast satellite reception, multi-channel multi-point distribution (as defined by the FCC), television reception antennae, and amateur radio antennae meeting the following requirements do not require a permit unless mounted on a pole or mast that is twenty feet (20') or more in height:
1. 
In any zoning district, antennae that are one meter (i.e., 39 inches) or less in diameter;
2. 
In a nonresidential zoning district, antennae that are two meters or less in diameter;
3. 
In any zoning district, antennae designed to only receive television broadcasts;
4. 
In any zoning district, amateur radio antennae concealed behind or located upon or within attics, eaves, gutters or roofing components of the building; and
5. 
In any zoning district, amateur radio ground-mounted whips and wire antennae, unless mounted upon a pole or mast over twenty feet (20') in height.
C. 
Support structures or antennae legally installed before the effective date of this Ordinance are not required to comply with this Ordinance, but must meet all applicable State, Federal and local requirements, building codes and safety standards.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 22.2 SPECIAL DEFINITIONS.

For the purpose of this Section, the following special definitions shall apply:
A. 
Antenna, Microwave Reflector & Antenna Support Structure -
An antenna is the arrangement of wires or metal rods used in transmission, retransmission and/or reception of radio, television, electromagnetic or microwave signals (includes microwave reflectors/antennae). A microwave reflector is an apparatus constructed of solid, open mesh, bar-configured, or perforated materials of any shape/configuration that is used to receive and/or transmit microwave signals from a terrestrial or orbitally located transmitter or transmitter relay. Microwave reflectors are also commonly referred to as satellite receive only earth stations (T.V.R.O.S.), or satellite dishes. An antenna support structure is any tower, mast, pole, tripod, box frame, or other structure utilized for the purpose of supporting one or more antennae or microwave reflectors.
B. 
Antenna (Noncommercial/Amateur) -
An antenna or antenna support structure used for the purpose of transmission, retransmission, and/or reception of radio, television, electromagnetic, or microwave signals for private or personal use and not for the purpose of operating a business and/or for financial gain. A satellite dish antenna not exceeding six feet (6') in diameter shall also be considered as a noncommercial antenna.
C. 
Antenna (Commercial) -
An antenna or antenna support structure used for the purpose of transmission, retransmission, and/or reception of radio, television, electromagnetic, or microwave signals primarily for the purpose of operating a business and/or for financial gain (e.g., commercial broadcasting, cellular/wireless telecommunications, etc.). A satellite dish antenna that exceeds six feet (6') in diameter shall also be considered as a commercial antenna.
D. 
Collocation -
The use of a single support structure and/or site by more than one communications provider.
E. 
Communications Operations (Noncommercial/Amateur) -
The transmission, retransmission and/or reception of radio, television, electromagnetic, or microwave signals for private or personal use, and not for the purpose of operating a business and/or for financial gain.
F. 
Communications Operations (Commercial) -
The transmission, retransmission, and/or reception of radio, television, electromagnetic, or microwave signals primarily for the purpose of operating a business and/or for financial gain.
G. 
Height -
The distance measured from the finished grade of the lot/parcel to the highest point on the support structure or other structure, including the base pad and any antennae.
H. 
Radio, Television or Microwave Tower -
See “Antenna, Microwave Reflector & Antenna Support Structure.”
I. 
Telecommunications Tower or Structure -
See “Antenna, Microwave Reflector & Antenna Support Structure.”
J. 
Temporary/Mobile Antenna -
An antenna and any associated support structure/equipment (including, but not limited to, a support pole, a vehicle, etc.) that is placed and/or used on a temporary basis only (i.e., not intended to be permanent), usually in conjunction with a special event, news coverage or emergency situation, or in case of equipment failure or temporary augmentation of permanent communications equipment.
K. 
Wireless Communication Tower or Structure -
See “Antenna, Microwave Reflector & Antenna Support Structure.”
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 22.3 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS.

A. 
Antennae and support structures may be considered either principal or accessory uses.
B. 
Antenna installations shall comply with all other requirements of the Zoning Ordinance and the Code of Ordinances with the exception of those specifically cited within these regulations.
C. 
No commercial antenna support structure shall be closer to any residential district boundary line or residential dwelling than a distance equal to twice the height of the support structure. Such setback/distance shall be measured as the shortest possible distance in a straight line from the structure to the closest point of a residential district boundary line or residential dwelling. Setbacks from residentially zoned property do not apply to antennae attached to utility structures that exceed fifty feet (50') in height, or to antennae placed wholly within or mounted upon a building.
D. 
No amateur or commercial antenna, antenna support structure, microwave reflector/ antenna, or associated foundations or support wires or appurtenances shall be located within any required setback area for the front, side or rear yards.
E. 
All antennae and support structures must meet or exceed the current standards and regulations of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), and/or all other applicable Federal, State and local authorities. If those standards change, then the owner/user of an antenna or support structure must bring the antenna/structure into compliance within six (6) months or as may otherwise be required by the applicable regulating authority.
F. 
A building permit is required to erect or install an antenna, antenna support structure and related structures/equipment, unless the particular antenna is exempt from these regulations. All installations shall comply with applicable Federal, State and local building codes and the standards published by the Electronic Industries Association. Owners/users shall have thirty (30) days after receiving notice that an installation is in violation of applicable codes in order to bring it into full compliance.
G. 
Antennae (amateur or commercial) shall not create electromagnetic or other interference with the Town of Bartonville’s and the County’s radio frequencies and public safety operations, as required by the FCC. Antennae also shall not interfere with radio or television reception of nearby property owners. In no manner shall the use of such equipment infringe upon adjoining property owners.
H. 
No antenna or support structure shall be located so as to create a visual obstruction within critical visibility areas (such as at street intersections or where a private driveway enters a roadway) or a traffic safety problem.
I. 
Safeguards shall be utilized to prevent unauthorized access to an antenna installation (e.g., on a water tower or utility structure, a freestanding installation, etc.). Safeguards include certain devices identified/recommended by the manufacturer of the antenna or support structure, a fence, a climbing guard, or other commercially available safety devices. Climbing spikes or other similar climbing device, if utilized, shall be removed immediately following use.
J. 
Temporary antennae shall only be allowed in the following instances:
1. 
In conjunction with a festival, carnival, rodeo or other special event/activity;
2. 
In case of an emergency (e.g., severe weather, etc.) or a news coverage event;
3. 
When needed to restore service on a temporary basis after failure of an antenna installation. The Town must be notified within 72 hours of the placement of a temporary antenna. If the temporary antenna is to be needed for more than seven (7) days, then the owner/user must apply for and acquire a permit for the temporary installation on or before the eighth (8th) day following initial placement of the antenna.
K. 
Collocation is greatly encouraged by the Town.
1. 
All new support structures over fifty feet (50') in height shall be constructed to support antennae for at least two carriers, unless the structure is an alternative or stealth design, or the support structure is replacing an existing utility structure or light standard. Sufficient area for associated structures and equipment shall also be provided.
2. 
A support structure which is modified or reconstructed in order to accommodate collocation shall be of the same type, design and height as the existing structure, and it may be moved on the same property within fifty feet (50') of its original location provided that it is not moved any closer to residentially zoned property (if the structure was allowed by CUP, then its new location shall be within the physical/land boundaries of the CUP). The original (i.e., former) support structure shall be removed from the property within ninety (90) days following completion of the new structure.
3. 
Where an additional antenna is to be attached to an existing support structure that already has an antenna mounted upon it, the new antenna shall comply with and be compatible with the design of the existing antenna on the collocated structure.
L. 
Support buildings and equipment storage areas/buildings shall be screened from public view if mounted on a rooftop. When ground mounted, they shall meet all applicable front, side and rear yard setback requirements of the applicable base zoning district. They shall also be of a neutral color and shall use exterior finish colors and materials that are compatible with nearby structures. They shall be screened from public view by a dense, opaque evergreen landscaped screen with an initial planting height of three feet (3'), and which will attain an ultimate height of six feet (6') at maturity. A six-foot (6') solid masonry wall may be used in lieu of the landscaped screen provided exterior finish materials are compatible with nearby structures. The use of a wood fence for screening is prohibited, and wrought iron or chain link may only be used in conjunction with a landscaped screen as specified above.
M. 
Satellite dishes and other similar antennae shall be permitted on the roof of a building, as long as satellite dishes do not exceed one meter (39") in diameter and antennae do not extend over ten feet (10') above the roof of the building.
N. 
Only one (1) amateur antenna/support structure shall be permitted per residential lot, except that a maximum of two (2) satellite dishes may be allowed if both units are no larger than one meter (39") in diameter (only one allowed if over one meter in diameter). Satellite dishes in any residential district shall not exceed twelve feet (12') in diameter, and must be permitted by the Town Secretary or his/her designee. A letter certifying the roof’s/building’s structural stability shall be written and sealed by a registered architect or engineer, and shall be submitted to the Town Secretary, or his/her designee, prior to any approval of a roof-mounted antenna over 39". Roof-mounted antennae that comply with the provisions of these regulations do not require additional yard setbacks or setbacks from residential areas or dwellings.
O. 
All commercial signs, flags, lights and attachments other than those required for emergency identification, communications operations, structural stability, or as required for flight visibility by the FAA and/or FCC shall be prohibited on any antenna or antenna support structure. However, lights may remain or be placed upon light standards that are altered or replaced in order for them to serve as antenna support structures provided that said lights are not commercial (i.e., for-profit) in nature, and provided that said lights are placed/replaced as the same size, configuration, number of bulbs, degree of luminance, etc. as they previously existed prior to support structure modification/replacement.
P. 
Any publicly owned antennae or antenna support structures shall be permitted in any zoning district (e.g., public safety communications, etc.).
Q. 
In all residential zoning districts, commercial antennae and antenna support structures are prohibited, except as specified within this Section.
1. 
A commercial antenna may be attached to a utility structure (e.g., electrical transmission/distribution tower, elevated water storage tank, etc.) provided that the utility structure exceeds fifty feet (50') in height, and provided that the antenna does not extend more than ten feet (10') above the height of the utility structure.
2. 
A commercial antenna may be placed wholly within any building permitted in the zoning district. A commercial antenna may also be mounted flush to the exterior of a building/structure if it is painted and/or disguised to integrate into the overall architectural design and it is not readily visible/identifiable as an antenna from public roadways or from neighboring residential properties.
R. 
In nonresidential zoning districts, commercial antennae and antenna support structures are allowed as follows:
1. 
Commercial antenna support structures are allowed by right if they do not exceed the maximum building height allowed for the zoning district in which they are located. Structures in excess of the height allowed in the zoning district may be allowed by Conditional Use Permit (CUP) provided the structure conforms in all other aspects of the base zoning district’s regulations, and provided that all applicable setback requirements are satisfied. In all nonresidential zoning districts, antenna support structures must meet all setback requirements, particularly from residential zoning districts.
2. 
A commercial antenna may be attached to a utility structure (e.g., electrical transmission/distribution tower, elevated water storage tank, etc.) provided that the utility structure exceeds fifty feet (50') in height, and provided that the antenna does not extend more than ten feet (10') above the height of the utility structure.
3. 
A commercial antenna may be placed wholly within any building permitted in the zoning district. A commercial antenna may also be mounted flush to the exterior of a building/structure if it is painted and/or disguised to integrate into the overall architectural design, and it is not readily visible/identifiable as an antenna from public roadways or from neighboring residential properties.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 23.1 MINIMUM DWELLING UNIT AREA.

A. 
Minimum dwelling unit areas specified in this Ordinance shall be computed exclusive of breezeways, garages, open or covered porches, carports and accessory buildings. The minimum dwelling unit area shall be defined as the habitable (i.e., air-conditioned) floor area of the dwelling.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 24.1 OPEN STORAGE AREAS.

A. 
Open storage of materials, commodities or equipment (where allowed in the specific zoning district) shall be located behind the front building line and observe all setback requirements for the main structure or building. This standard does not apply to outside display as may be authorized in each of the zoning districts.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 25.1 VISUAL CLEARANCE.

A. 
Visual clearance shall be provided in all zoning districts so that no fence, wall, architectural screen, earth mounding, landscaping or other feature obstructs the vision of a motor vehicle driver approaching any street, or driveway intersection. Whenever an intersection of a street(s) and/or driveway occurs, a triangular visibility area shall be created. Landscaping, fences, walls, earthen berms and other features within the triangular visibility area shall be designed so as to provide unobstructed cross-visibility at a level between twenty-four inches (24") and eight feet (8') above the ground. The triangular areas are defined as follows:
1. 
Minor street intersection (except a street intersecting onto an arterial, see below) or intersection of private driveway onto a public street - These areas shall have a triangular visibility area with two (2) sides of each triangle being a minimum of twenty-five feet (25') in length along the right-of-way lines (or along the driveway curb line and the street right-of-way line) from the point of the intersection, and the third side being a line connecting the ends of the other two (2) sides (see Illustration 5 [in Appendix B]).
2. 
Major street intersection - These areas shall have a triangular visibility area with two (2) sides of each triangle being a minimum of fifty feet (50') in length along the right-of-way lines from the point of the intersection, and the third side being a line connecting the ends of the other two (2) sides (see Illustration 5 [in Appendix B]).
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 25.2 SHRUBS AND PLANT MATERIALS.

A. 
Shrubs and plant materials that are typically less than twenty-four inches (24") in height at maturity may be located within sight visibility areas provided that they are kept maintained at a maximum height of twenty-four inches (24").
B. 
A limited number of single-trunked trees having a clear trunk (i.e., branching) height of at least eight feet (8') may be located within sight visibility areas provided that they are trimmed in such a manner that no limbs or foliage extend into the cross-visibility area defined above, and provided that they are spaced and positioned such that their trunks will not produce a visibility inhibiting, “picket-fence” effect when they attain mature size.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 26.1 [SHARES OPENINGS.]

All nonresidential lots (including pad sites) shall share driveway curb openings via mutual access easements from one lot to adjacent lots (for fire and emergency access, as well as for public convenience).
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 26.2 [ALIGNMENT.]

Driveways for all nonresidential lots (including pad sites) shall align, to the greatest extent possible, with any existing or proposed driveways on the other side of any type of roadway.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 27.1 [CONFORMANCE REQUIRED.]

In all zoning districts, any use indicated in the permitted use list shall conform in operation, location, and construction to the performance standards as administered by County, State and/or Federal agencies. All uses, including those which may be allowed by PD or CUP, shall conform in operation, location, and construction to appropriate performance standards for noise, smoke, and particulate matter, odorous matter, fire, or explosive hazard material, toxic and noxious matter, vibration, and glare.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 27.2 [FEDERAL AND STATE REQUIREMENTS.]

All Federal and State pollution, noise, and requirements for toxic waste disposal shall be observed.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 27.3 NOISE.

A. 
Unlawful Intensified or Amplified Sounds.
It shall be unlawful for any person to use or operate, cause to operated, or allow to be used or operated, any mechanical device or electrical device, machine, apparatus or instrument to intensify or to amplify any other sound in the Town of Bartonville, whereby the sound therefrom can be heard to the annoyance or inconvenience of travelers upon any street or public place, or of persons in neighboring premises.
B. 
Nuisances Declared.
The following acts, among others, are declared to be nuisances in violation of this ordinance, but said enumerations shall not be deemed to be exclusive, to wit:
(1) 
The playing of any radio, phonograph or other musical instrument in such manner or with such volume, particularly during the hours between 10:00 P.M. and 7 A.M., as to annoy or disturb the quiet, comfort or repose of persons of normal nervous sensibilities and of ordinary tastes, habits, and modes of living in any office building, dwelling or other type of residence.
(2) 
The use of any stationary loudspeaker or amplifier of such intensity that annoys or disturbs persons of normal nervous sensibilities and of ordinary tastes, habits, and modes of living in the immediate vicinity thereof; the use of any stationary loudspeaker or amplifier operated on any day between the hours of 10:00 P.M. and 7:00 A.M. This provision shall not be construed to deny any party the right to operate church bells or chimes or conduct any outdoor meeting using a stationary loudspeaker. In the event such speakers shall be used after the hour of 10:00 P.M., individuals desiring to operate same shall receive approval from the Town Council who shall not unreasonably withhold the same.
(3) 
The keeping of any animal or fowl which by causing frequent or long-continued noise shall disturb the comfort and repose of any person of normal nervous sensibilities and ordinary taste, habits, [and] modes of living in the immediate vicinity.
(4) 
The continued or frequent sounding of any horn or signal device on any automobile, motorcycle, bus or other vehicle except as a danger or warning signal; the creation by means of any such signal device of any unreasonable loud or harsh device [noise] for any unnecessary and unreasonable period of time.
(5) 
The discharge into the open air of the exhaust of any stationary internal combustion engine or motor vehicle or boat engine except through a muffler or other device which will effectively prevent loud or explosive noises therefrom.
(6) 
The use of any automobile, motorcycle or vehicle, in a state of disrepair or loaded or operated in such a manner as to create loud or unnecessary noises such as spinning or squealing of tires, loud or defective exhaust, grating, grinding, rattling or other noises.
(7) 
The erection, including excavation, demolition, alteration or repair work on any building or other construction activity between the hours of 8:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., except in case of urgent necessity in the interest of public safety and convenience, and then only by approval from the Town Council except as allowed in Section 30.3 [Chapter 32].
(8) 
The creation or causing of any unreasonable or excessive noise, that is calculated to disturb a person of ordinary sensibilities, by any means on any street adjacent to any school while the same is in session and in or near a residence.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 27.4 SMOKE AND PARTICULATE MATTER.

No operation or use shall cause, create, or allow an emissions in excess of TCEQ standards:[.]
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 27.5 ODOROUS MATTER.

A. 
No use shall be located or operated which involves the emission of odorous matter from a source of operation where the odorous matter exceeds short-term or long-term Effects Screening Levels (ESLs) as indicated on the ESL List used by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) Toxicology Division for air permitting, updated July 29, 2011 as amended from time to time, at the bounding property line or any point beyond the tract on which such use or operation is located.
B. 
The odor threshold as herein set forth shall be determined by observation by a person or persons; or, through a certified report from the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality. In any case, where uncertainty may arise or where the operator or owner of an odor-emitting use may disagree with the enforcing officer or where specific measurement of odor concentration is required, the method and procedures utilized by the TCEQ shall be used to perform additional testing.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05; Ordinance 527-12, sec. 4, adopted 1/17/12)

§ 27.6 FIRE OR EXPLOSIVE HAZARD MATERIAL.

A. 
No use involving the manufacture or storage of compounds or products which decompose by detonation shall be permitted except that chlorates, nitrates, perchlorates, phosphorus, and similar substances and compounds in small quantities for use by industry, school laboratories, druggists or wholesalers may be permitted when approved by the Fire Chief of the Town of Bartonville.
B. 
The storage and use of all flammable liquids and materials such as pyroxylin plastics, nitrocellulose film, solvents, and petroleum products shall be permitted only when such storage or use conforms to the standards and regulations of the Town of Bartonville Fire Code or are approved by the Fire Chief.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 27.7 TOXIC AND NOXIOUS MATTER.

No operation or use shall emit a concentration across the bounding property line of the tract on which such operation or use is located of toxic or noxious matter which exceeds short-term or long-term Effects Screening Levels (ESLs) as indicated on the ESL List used by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality Toxicology Division for air permitting, updated July 29, 2011 as amended from time to time, at the bounding property line or any point beyond the tract on which such use or operation is located.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05; Ordinance 527-12, sec. 4, adopted 1/17/12)

§ 27.8 VIBRATION.

A. 
No operation or use shall at any time create earthborne vibrations which when measured at the bounding property line of the source operation exceed the limits of displacement set forth in the following table in the frequency ranges specified:
Frequency Cycles Per Second
Displacement in Inches
0 to 10
0.0010
10 to 20
0.0008
20 to 30
0.0005
30 to 40
0.0004
40 and over
0.0003
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 28.1 PURPOSE.

Standards for controlling lighting and glare are set forth to reduce the annoyance and inconvenience to property owners and traffic hazards to motorists. These standards are intended to allow reasonable enjoyment of adjacent and nearby property by their owners and occupants while requiring adequate levels of lighting of parking areas.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 28.2 NONRESIDENTIAL SITE LIGHTING AND GLARE STANDARDS.

A. 
Any use shall be operated so as not to produce obnoxious and intense glare or direct illumination across the bounding property line from a visible source of illumination of such intensity as to create a nuisance or detract from the use or enjoyment of adjacent property. All outside lights shall be made up of a light source and reflector so selected that acting together, the light beam is controlled and not directed across any bounding property line above a height of three (3) feet. The allowable maximum intensity measured at the property line of a residential use in a residential district shall be 0.25 footcandles. Light poles shall be placed on the site a setback equal to its height from all adjacent residential property.
B. 
All off-street parking areas for nonresidential uses in nonresidential districts which are used after dark shall be illuminated beginning one-half (1/2) hour after sunset and continuing throughout the hours of business operation. If only a portion of a parking area is offered for use after dark, only that part is required to be illuminated in accordance with these standards. However, the portion offered for use shall be clearly designated. Lighting within the parking areas shall meet the following minimum requirements:
1. 
Intensity:
a. 
Minimum at any point on the parking area surface to be at least 0.6 footcandles initial, and at least 0.3 footcandles maintained or one-third (1/3) of the average, whichever is greater.
b. 
Illumination shall not exceed an average of one (1) footcandle at ground level and shall distribute not more than 0.25 footcandles of light upon any adjacent residentially zoned area.
2. 
Height:
a. 
The maximum height of light poles shall conform to the maximum height allowed for the main building in each zoning district.
b. 
Special lighting or lighting higher than the height allowed in the applicable zoning district may be approved by Town Council as specifically noted on the site plan.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 28.3 RESIDENTIAL LIGHTING AND GLARE STANDARDS.

A. 
Residential lighting for security and night recreation use is permitted in all residential districts provided the following requirements are met:
1. 
Direct lighting over ten feet (10') in height is shielded from adjacent property.
2. 
No light source shall exceed twenty feet (20') in height. A light source of up to thirty-five feet (35') in height with a lighting plan prepared by an engineer may be approved the Town Building Official. Streetlights and other traffic safety lighting are exempt from this standard.
3. 
Lighting shall not directly shine on adjacent dwellings.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 28.4 LUMINAIRES.

A. 
Light sources shall be of a down-light type, indirect, diffused, or shielded type luminaires installed and maintained so as to reduce glare effect (i.e., minimum seventy degree (70º) cutoff when measured from horizontal) and consequent interference with use of adjacent properties and boundary streets.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 29.1 [HOME OCCUPATION REGULATIONS.]

In all districts, the home occupation shall not employ more than one (1) person who is not a member of the household in which the home occupation occurs. The home occupation shall not occupy more than 25% of the floor area of the primary structure.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 30.1 DAY CARE CENTERS.

A. 
Site plan approval by the Planning and Zoning Commission and Town Council shall be required for all day care center sites, whether or not an CUP is required.
B. 
Day care centers are a permitted use by right if operated by an organized church and within the building complex of said church. However, operation of day care facilities requires site plan approval and issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy for day care.
C. 
Day care centers are permitted in nonresidential districts only when:
1. 
The day care center is platted on an individual lot; or
2. 
The day care center is in a multi-occupant building with direct access to the exterior of the building. Direct access must be provided to the outdoor play space, and the outdoor play space must be immediately adjacent and not separated from the day care center; or
3. 
The day care center is located in an office structure or similar single-user structure with no direct access to the exterior of the building other than doorways connecting to outdoor play space, as per building code requirements; or
4. 
The day care center is an accessory use that provides a service to employees, customers or patrons of the principal use. A two-square-foot identification sign may be provided; or
5. 
The day care center is in an accessory building located on the same lot as the main building (e.g., an office building) and provides a service to employees, customers or patrons of the main building. A two-square-foot identification sign may be provided.
D. 
All day care centers shall comply with the following standards:
1. 
All passenger drop-off areas and outdoor play space shall be located so as to avoid conflict with vehicular traffic. Adequate walkways shall be provided.
2. 
Outdoor play space shall be provided at a rate of sixty-five (65) square feet per child (based upon the maximum design capacity). The required outdoor play space shall have no dimension of less than thirty feet (30'). This requirement may be waived by the Planning & Zoning Commission and/or Town Council if the day care is provided for less than four (4) hours per day for the children.
3. 
No day care center shall be part of a one- or two-family dwelling.
4. 
A day care center shall abut and derive its primary access from a street with a pavement width of 36 feet or greater, and shall have direct access to a median opening on a median-divided roadway (existing or planned).
5. 
No portion of a day care center site shall be located within three hundred feet (300') of gasoline pumps or underground fuel storage tanks, or any other storage area/facility for explosive materials.
6. 
All other aspects of a day care center site shall conform to regulations and/or guidelines established by the Texas Department of Human Resources and/or the Texas Department of Protective and Regulatory Services.
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 30.2 SEXUALLY ORIENTED BUSINESSES.

(See Article 4.102 [Article 4.05] of the Town Code)
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 30.3 (RESERVED)

Editor’s note–Former section 30.3, pertaining to oil and gas well drilling and production, and deriving from Ord. 461-08 adopted 11/18/08 and Ord. 513-11, sec. 9, adopted 3/15/11, was repealed and deleted in its entirety by Ord. 526-11 adopted 10/18/11. For a complete derivation of this section, see the ordinance disposition table. These provisions can now be found in Chapter 32 of this exhibit.

§ 30.4 FARMERS’ MARKET.

A. 
No person shall operate a farmers’ market without first obtaining a conditional use permit (“CUP”) under this chapter, and without first obtaining any necessary permit(s) required by chapter 6 of the Town Code of Ordinances.
B. 
Farmers’ markets shall be located on properly zoned private property. An active business other than a farmers’ market shall be currently operating on the property. The owner or operator of the farmers’ market shall obtain a notarized letter from the business owner stating that the market has permission to operate on the property. The notarized letter shall be submitted to the Town at the time of CUP application.
C. 
Outside storage in excess of seventy-two (72) hours is prohibited.
D. 
Farmers’ markets must meet the minimum setback requirements as set forth in Chart 4.4.
E. 
Farmers’ markets shall meet the requirements of Section 12.3.C.7.a of this ordinance, with the exception of Section 12.3.C.7.a.1.
F. 
No more than 20 percent (20%) of the display area allocated to each vendor shall be devoted to nonfood items.
G. 
The resale of household goods, personal effects, tools, small household appliances and other items of a similar nature shall be prohibited.
H. 
The sale of plants, shrubs, trees and materials used in indoor or outdoor planting or pest prevention shall be prohibited, except any potted or hanging plants of one gallon or less. The sale of fresh herbs shall be exempt from this requirement.
I. 
The sale of firewood shall be prohibited.
J. 
The sale or keeping of animals shall be prohibited.
K. 
Conveniently located toilet facilities shall be available for all vendors and customers. A notarized letter from the business owner granting the market vendors access to toilet facilities during all hours of the farmers’ market operation shall be submitted to the Town with the CUP application.
L. 
The owner or operator of a farmers’ market shall ensure that all trash, refuse and garbage is removed from the site at the end of each day or that trash, refuse and garbage is placed in appropriate containers for later disposal. The premises occupied by the farmers’ market shall be kept clean and free of accumulated trash, refuse or garbage during the hours of operation.
M. 
The owner or operator of a farmers’ market commits an offense if the farmers’ market is operated in violation of any provision of this section. Any violation of this section may be subject to prosecution in municipal court.
(Ordinance 418-07, sec. 3, adopted 3/20/07; Ordinance 657-19, sec. 2, adopted 5/21/19)

§ 30.5 UTILITY REGULATING STATIONS.

A. 
The purpose of this Subsection is to provide basic criteria and more particularized standards for the development and maintenance of Utility Regulating Stations (as defined in Chapter 2, Definitions, Section 2.2(193)), which includes without limitation Electric Substations, Electric Switch Stations, and similar facilities. These reasonable regulations serve to preserve the integrity of adjacent affected properties and to prevent imminent destruction of property or injury to persons, while ensuring that the mitigating requirements set forth in this Subsection conform to the Town’s Zoning Ordinance. The regulations set forth in this Subsection further serve to protect the health, safety, and general welfare of the public and to accomplish the orderly and practical development of Utility Regulating Station facilities in the Town.
B. 
It is further the purpose of this Subsection to: (1) preserve neighborhood visual cohesion, avoid eyesores, and avoid diminished property values, (2) adopt the most current National Electrical Safety Code, as amended (NESC), and the most current North American Electric Reliability Corporation Critical Infrastructure Protection regulations, as amended (NERC CIP) to be applicable to Stations, and (3) to provide for architectural variety, compatible scale, and mitigation of negative impacts.
C. 
All technical industry words and phrases related to Utility Regulating Stations not specifically defined in the Town’s Zoning Ordinance or this Subsection shall have the meanings customarily attributable thereto by prudent operators in the electric industry. For the purposes of this Subsection, the following definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning:
1. 
Electric Distribution Line
means any electric line or part of the power system which distributes electric power at less than 60kV when measured phase to phase, and is utilized to deliver and serve electric power to local utility customers. Electric Distribution Lines include both overhead and underground facilities and circuits that operate at a primary rated distribution voltage level of 13.2kV/7.62kV Grounded Wye. The distribution system includes that part of the distribution line transformers and all other necessary equipment to step the primary voltage down to a lower secondary voltage level to meet service requirements.
2. 
Electric Substation
means a structure that is part of an electric generation, transmission, and distribution system which either (a) converts electric energy to a lesser voltage for the purpose of subregional or localized distribution; (b) functions as a transition point from overhead to underground electric transmission lines; or (c) acts as the point of convergence for two or more transmission lines.
3. 
Electric Switch Station
means a substation without transformers and operating only at a single voltage level.
4. 
Station
means a Utility Regulating Station, Electric Substation, or Electric Switch Station.
5. 
Transmission Line
means any electric line operating at a nominal line-to-line voltage equal to or greater than 60,000 volts.
D. 
To the extent that the requirements in this Subsection conflict with other requirements appearing elsewhere in the Town’s Zoning Ordinance, the more restrictive requirement controls.
E. 
Site plan approval by the Planning and Zoning Commission and Town Council in accordance with Chapter 3 of the Town’s Zoning Ordinance shall be required for all Utility Regulating Stations (including Electric Substations and Electric Switch Stations as defined in this Subsection).
F. 
Utility Regulating Stations are permitted through a Conditional Use Permit (CUP) utilizing the procedures set forth in Chapter 16 of the Town’s Zoning Ordinance, under the standards set forth in Chapter 14A of the Town’s Zoning Ordinance, and in the zoning districts specified in Chapter 14A of the Town’s Zoning Ordinance.
G. 
All Utility Regulating Stations (including Electric Substations and Electric Switch Stations as defined in this Subsection) shall comply with the following standards:
1. 
Environmental Report:
Prepare and submit to the Town an Environmental Assessment under the guidelines set forth in the U.S. Department of Agriculture Rural Utility Service environmental regulations, Part 1970, Subpart C, Sections 1970.101. through 1970.104, and Exhibit B thereto, as may be found at https://www.rd.usda.gov/publications/regulations-guidelines/instructions, as amended.
2. 
Screening Wall:
A minimum ten foot (10') brick or stone masonry wall is required around the perimeter of the Station structures and facilities to screen the view from public rights-of-way and from adjoining properties.
3. 
Landscaping:
A minimum twenty-foot (20') wide landscape area shall be provided around the perimeter of the screening wall. Six (6) evergreen ornamental trees and thirty (30) evergreen shrubs shall be provided for every 100 hundred linear feet (100') of perimeter landscaping. Recommended evergreen ornamental trees are: Eastern Red Cedar, Wax Myrtle, and tree Yaupon Holly. Recommended evergreen shrubs are: Dwarf Yaupon Holly, Dwarf Bufford Holly, and Gulf Muhly. Required landscaping may be planted in regular intervals or in clusters. Trees shall be preserved in accordance with Section 18.10 of the Town’s Zoning Ordinance, as amended. Irrigation responsibility and maintenance for all landscaping shall be provided in accordance with Sections 18.8 and 18.9 of the Town’s Zoning Ordinance, as amended. Landscaping shall not interfere with the physical security of the Station pursuant to NERC CIP.
4. 
Gates:
Gates shall be provided at all entrances, and shall be a no-climb gate. Wrought iron or similar metal gates shall be permitted for the gate material so long as the gate is not situated directly across from a residence. If the gate is situated directly across from a residence, then it shall be constructed of opaque or semi-opaque metal to provide reasonable screening to the interior of the station from public view. Chainlink material is not permitted in any case.
5. 
Setbacks:
Stations shall be set back in accordance with this Subsection in order to comply with the screening wall, landscaping, and access and transportation requirements of this Subsection. Stations shall be set back from property lines adjacent to residential properties the same distance as the adjacent residential properties’ zoning requires.
6. 
Access and Transportation:
Access and transportation into and around the Station should be provided to minimize the impacts on adjacent properties, intersections, and the overall Town street system. Access to the Station should be carefully considered to limit the number of entrances that allow greater visibility into the Station, while simultaneously allowing for adequate maneuvering of trucks and other heavy equipment necessary to construct, operate, and maintain the Station. Driveways shall be located on the perimeter streets of the lowest classification unless the only reasonable means of providing safe and adequate access to the property, as determined by the Town Engineer, is to access a street of higher classification. Driveways shall be located so as not to be directly across from the front yards of residential structures or uses, unless otherwise approved by the Town Council. No more than two driveways shall be located on each perimeter street. Driveways shall be constructed of concrete from the back of edge of the street to the entrance gate of the station, and gravel is not a permitted driveway material for any driveway outside of the Station’s perimeter screening wall.
7. 
Parking:
No parking spaces are required. If provided, parking spaces outside the screening wall shall be screened from public view.
8. 
Safe Distance from Gas Wells:
Stations shall be located a safe distance from gas wells per Texas Railroad Commission Rules and/or Texas Commission on Environmental Quality Rules, whichever rules provide the greatest distance.
9. 
Miscellaneous standards:
The Station must comply with the following development standards appearing in the NESC and/or NERC CIP, as amended, and as applicable:
a. 
Height
b. 
Noise, except that the same standards apply as those that apply to residential properties that are adjacent to a Station under the Town’s Zoning Ordinance, Chapter 27, as amended.
c. 
Voltage Limitations
d. 
Warning Sirens
e. 
Lighting, except that the same lighting and glare standards apply as set forth in Chapter 28 of the Town’s Zoning Ordinance, as amended.
f. 
Internal Illumination
g. 
Vibration, except that the same vibration standards apply as set forth in Chapter 27 of the Town’s Zoning Ordinance, as amended.
h. 
Electric Interference
i. 
Other development standards established by NERC CIP, as amended.
j. 
Other standards as set forth in Chapter 27 of the Town’s Zoning Ordinance, as amended.
10. 
Line Clearance Standards:
Electric distribution lines, transmission lines and other electric lines shall comply with clearance criteria in the NESC, as amended.
(Ordinance 618-17 adopted 4/18/17)

§ 31.1 [APPROVED PLANT LIST.]

The following landscape plant materials are approved to meet the planting requirements of this Ordinance. Additional plant materials may be used if approved by the Town in conjunction with Site Plan approval.
Canopy/Overstory Trees:
Shade Trees
Live Oak
Bur Oak
Chinquapin Oak Red Oak
Bald Cypress
Cedar Elm
Evergreen Trees
Leylandii Cypress
Eldarica Pine
Japanese Black Pine
Accent/Understory Trees:
Yaupon Holly
Crapemyrtle
Aristocrat Pear
Shrubs:
Evergreen Shrubs (Acceptable for low (5' or less) screening)
Glossy Abelia
Dwarf Yaupon Holly
Dwarf Burford Holly
Carissa Holly
Compact Nandina
Gulf Stream Nandina
Dwarf Waxmyrtle
Japanese Boxwood
Evergreen Shrubs (Acceptable as noted for 6' screening)
Red Tip Photinia
Sea Green or Tam Juniper
Cleyera
Nellie R. Stevens Holly
Edward Goucher Abelia
Other Shrubs (Acceptable for uses other than low or buffer screening)
Dwarf Crapemyrtle
Red Leaf Barberry
Bay Breeze Indian Hawthorne
Ground Cover:
Creeping Juniper
Liriope
Asian Jasmine
Common Bermuda Grass
Hybrid Bermuda Grass
Annual Rye Grass
Raleigh St. Augustine
(Ordinance 361-05 adopted 3/22/05)

§ 32.1 PURPOSE.

The exploration, development, and production of gas in the Town are activities which necessitate reasonable regulation to ensure that all property owners, mineral and otherwise, have the right to peaceably enjoy their property and its benefits and revenues. It is hereby declared to be the purpose of this Chapter to establish reasonable and uniform limitations, safeguards and regulations for present and future operations related to the exploring, drilling, developing, producing, transporting and storing of gas and other substances produced in association with oil and gas within the Town to protect the health, safety and general welfare of the public; minimize the potential impact to property and mineral rights owners, protect the quality of the environment and encourage the orderly production of available mineral resources.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.2 DEFINITIONS.

All technical industry words or phrases related to the drilling and production of oil or gas wells not specifically defined in this section shall have the meanings customarily attributable thereto by prudent operators in the oil and gas industry. The following definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning.
A. 
Abandonment
means “abandonment” as defined by the Railroad Commission and includes the plugging of the well and restoration of the drill site as required by this Ordinance.
B. 
Air contaminant
means particulate matter, radioactive material, dust[,] fumes, gas[,] mist, smoke, vapor, or odor, including any combinations of those items, produced by processes other than natural.
C. 
Ambient Noise Level
means the all-encompassing noise level associated with a given environment, being a composite of sounds from all sources at the location, constituting the normal or existing level of environmental noise at a given location.
D. 
Blowout Preventer
means a mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic or other device or combination of such devices secured to the top of a well casing, including valves, fittings and control mechanisms connected therewith, which can be closed around the drill pipe, or other tubular goods which completely close the top of the casing and are designed for preventing blowouts.
E. 
Building
means any structure used or intended for supporting or sheltering any use or occupancy. The term “building” shall be construed as if followed by the words “or portions thereof.”
F. 
Cathodic Protection
means an electrochemical corrosion control technique accomplished by applying a direct current to the structure that causes the structure potential to change from the corrosion potential to a protective potential in the immunity region. The required cathodic protection current is supplied by sacrificial anode materials or by an impressed current system.
G. 
Closed-Loop Mud System
means a system utilized while drilling so that reserve pits are not used and instead closed top steel tanks are used to collect all drilling waste.
H. 
Closed-vent System
means a system that:
1. 
is not open to the atmosphere;
2. 
is composed of piping, ductwork, connections, and, if necessary, flow-inducing devices; and
3. 
transports gas or vapor from a piece or pieces of equipment directly to a control device.
I. 
Code
means the Town of Bartonville Code of Ordinances as may be amended from time to time.
J. 
Complete Application
means an application for a gas well permit which is submitted and which includes the following:
1. 
A completed application form notarized by the owner or the owner’s authorized agent;
2. 
Every item, study, plan, agreement or document required by this Chapter or other applicable ordinances;
3. 
An approved Gas Well Development Plat;
4. 
Payment for all application fees as specified in the Town’s fee schedule or other ordinance establishing fees;[.]
K. 
Compressor Station
means a compressor that serves more than one lease area or a compressor that serves a pipeline.
L. 
Daytime
means 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.
M. 
Drill Site
means the premises used during the drilling, redrilling, or reworking of a well or wells located there and subsequent life of a well or wells or any associated operation.
N. 
Drilling Equipment
means the derrick, together with all parts of and appurtenances to such structure, every piece of apparatus, machinery or equipment used or erected or maintained for use in connection with drilling.
O. 
Emergency
means any or all of the following: explosion, fire, blowout, gas or water pipeline leaks or ruptures, hydrogen sulfide or other toxic gas emissions, or hazardous material vehicle accident or spill or other occurrence at the well development or operation site that would place persons or property at substantial risk.
P. 
Exploration
means geologic or geophysical activities, including, but not limited to surveying and seismic exploration, related to the search for oil, gas, or other subsurface oil or gas.
Q. 
Fire Chief
means the Fire Marshal of Denton County or the Fire Chief (or designee by the Town) of the Argyle Volunteer Fire District.
R. 
Fire Code
means the most recent Fire Code adopted by the Town of Bartonville.
S. 
Fire Department
means the Argyle Fire District.
T. 
Flare
means a flame used for disposal of hydrocarbons during cleanup, emergency shutdowns and/or for disposal of small volume waste streams of mixed gases.
U. 
Fracturing (or fracing)
means injecting of water mixed with other materials and chemicals into a well to cause pressure that will open up fractures already present in the formation.
V. 
Gas
means any fluid, either combustible or noncombustible, which is produced in a natural state from the earth and which maintains a gaseous or rarefied state at standard temperature and pressure conditions and/or the gaseous components or vapors occurring in or derived from petroleum or natural gas.
W. 
Gas Inspector
means the person employed or appointed as the gas inspector by the Town Council under this Chapter.
X. 
Gas Operation
means the process of exploring for or producing gas, or both, or the storage of natural hydrocarbons or liquefied petroleum gas, including, but not limited to, the following activities:
1. 
gas well site development, including drilling and fracturing;
2. 
producing or pumping;
3. 
processing;
4. 
gathering;
5. 
compressing;
6. 
treating;
7. 
transporting;
8. 
conditioning;
9. 
removing or disposing of produced water or brine;
10. 
separating;
11. 
storing;
12. 
injecting;
13. 
testing;
14. 
reporting;
15. 
maintaining or using surface facilities;
16. 
secondary recovery; or
17. 
well abandonment.
Y. 
Gas Well
means any well drilled, to be drilled, or used for the intended or actual production of natural gas.
Z. 
Gas Well Permit
means a Gas Well Permit applied for and issued or denied under this Chapter authorizing the drilling, production, and operation of one or more oil or gas wells.
AA. 
Habitable Structure
means a structure suitable or used for human occupation or habitation.
BB. 
Hazardous Materials Management Plan
means the hazardous materials management plan and hazardous materials inventory statements required by the Code of Ordinances of the Town of Bartonville.
CC. 
High Bleed Pneumatic Device
means a pneumatic device, such as, but not limited to, a liquid level controller, pressure regulator or valve controller, that bleeds more than 6 scfh (over 50 Mcf per year).
DD. 
Landscape Architect
means a person who holds a registration or otherwise satisfies the requirements under Tex. Occupations Code, Chapter 1052, as amended from time to time.
EE. 
Lift Compressor
means a device that raises the pressure of a compressible fluid (gas) in order to lift gas from the well. Lift compressors are limited to serving one or more wells on a single lease area as indicated on an approved development plat.
FF. 
Line Compressor
means a device that raises the pressure of a compressible fluid (gas) in order for the gas to be transported through a pipeline.
GG. 
New Well
means a new well bore or new hole established at the ground surface and shall not include the reworking of an existing well that has not been abandoned.
HH. 
Nighttime
means between the hours of 8:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. the following day.
II. 
Oil
means oil or crude oil; as such terms are used in the rules, regulations, or forms of the Texas Railroad Commission.
JJ. 
Oil Well
means any well drilled for the production of oil or classified as an oil well under the Texas Natural Resources Code.
KK. 
Operation Site
means the area used for development and production and all operational activities associated with gas after drilling activities are complete and gas is delivered to the sales line.
LL. 
Operator
means, for each well, the person listed on the Railroad Commission Form W-1 or Form P-4 for a gas well that is, or will be, actually in charge and in control of drilling, maintaining, operating, pumping or controlling any well, including, without limitation, a unit operator; the operator also means the contractor or subcontractor performing operations on the well development site or operation site on behalf of the operator. If the operator, as herein defined, is not the lessee under a gas lease of any premises affected by the provisions of this Chapter, then such lessee shall also be deemed to be an operator. In the event that there is no gas lease relating to any premises affected by this Chapter, the owner of the mineral estate in the premises shall be deemed an operator.
MM. 
Parcel
means a tract of land which is defined by a legal description which is filed of record, and which may be subdivided.
NN. 
Permit Holder
means any person, corporation or other legal entity that has successfully completed the application process and has acquired a permit to conduct gas drilling, or fracing operations or otherwise operating a gas or oil production site.
OO. 
Person
includes both the singular and plural and means a natural person, corporation, association, partnership, receiver, trustee, guardian, executor, administrator, and a fiduciary or representative of any kind.
PP. 
Production
means the period between completion and abandonment of a well and the activities performed during such period.
QQ. 
Protected Use
means a residence, religious institution, hospital building, school or public park.
RR. 
Public Building
means all buildings used or designed to and intended to be used for the purpose of the general assembly of persons for such purposes as deliberation, entertainment, amusement, or health care whether or not they are open to the public. Public buildings include, but shall not be limited to, theaters, assembly halls, auditoriums, armories, mortuary chapels, dance halls, exhibition halls, museums, gymnasiums, bowling lanes, libraries, skating rinks, courtrooms, or restaurants.
SS. 
Railroad Commission or RRC
means the Railroad Commission of Texas.
TT. 
Redrill
means recompletion of an existing well by deepening or sidetrack operations extending more than one hundred and fifty (150) feet from the existing well bore.
UU. 
Refracturing
means fracturing after the initial fracturing of a well.
VV. 
Religious Institution
means any building in which persons regularly assemble for religious worship and activities intended primarily for purposes connected with such worship or for propagating a particular form of religious belief.
WW. 
Residence
means a house, duplex, apartment, townhouse, condominium, mobile home or other building designed for dwelling purposes, including those for which a building permit has been issued on the date the application for a gas well permit is filed with the Town Administrator. Residence shall include assisted living facilities, hotels, motels and jails.
XX. 
Reworking
means recompletion or reentry of existing well within the existing bore hole or by deepening or sidetrack operations which do not extend more than one hundred fifty (150) feet from the existing well bore, or replacement of well liners or casings.
YY. 
Road Damage Remediation Agreement
means an agreement executed by and between the Town of Bartonville and the Operator of an Oil or Gas Well that provides for compliance with the provisions of this ordinance and for the payment of fees for damage remediation of certain streets and/or roadways within the Town of Bartonville, as attached hereto as Appendix E, as if fully incorporated herein.
ZZ. 
Source Noise
means the noise emanating from the equipment and/or the source being measured, exclusive of surrounding natural or man-made noises including, but not limited to, insects, wind, surrounding drilling or production equipment and vehicular noises.
AAA. 
Tank
means a container, covered or uncovered, used in conjunction with the drilling or production of gas or other hydrocarbons for holding or storing fluids.
BBB. 
Technical Advisor
means such person(s) recognized as being familiar with and educated, certified or experienced in the gas industry, petroleum engineering, or one or more environmental sciences or the law as it relates to gas, mineral extraction or mining matters that may be retained from time to time by the Town.
CCC. 
Texas Commission on Environmental Quality or TCEQ
means the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality.
DDD. 
Vapor Recovery System
means any control system that utilizes vapor collection equipment to route volatile organic compounds (VOC) to a control device that reduces VOC emissions.
EEE. 
Well
means a hole or holes, bore or bores, to any horizon, formation, or strata for the purpose of producing gas, liquid hydrocarbon, brine water or sulfur water, or for the storage of drill pipe or for use as an injection well for secondary recovery, disposal or production of gas, or other hydrocarbons from the earth.
FFF. 
Well Development Site
means the site upon which drilling, fracturing, completion and other activities associated with development of a gas well are conducted. The area of the well development site includes the area within an operation site.
GGG. 
Wellhead
means the surface hole location of the well.
HHH. 
Workover Operations
means work performed in a well after its completion in an effort to secure production where there has been none, restore production that has ceased or increase production.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.3 ZONING DISTRICTS AND PROVISIONS FOR CONDITIONAL USE PERMITS.

A. 
In accordance with Appendix C Land Use Table, the placement of a well for the exploration for or the production of gas or oil is prohibited in the following zoning districts unless otherwise specifically excepted herein:
1. 
RE-1 Single-family residential, one (1) dwelling unit per net acre
2. 
RE-2 Single-family residential, 2-acre lots
3. 
RE-5 Single-family residential, 5-acre lots
4. 
MH Manufactured Home
5. 
RB Rural Business
6. 
VC Village Center
7. 
RLI Rural Light Industrial
8. 
P/SP Public/Semi-Public
9. 
RS Rural Services
Editor’s note–Ord. 564-14, sec. 9, amended section 30.3C(a). Section 30.3 has been repealed. The amendment has been incorporated as amending section 32.3.A.
Exception: The placement of a well for the exploration or production of oil or gas may be allowed by Conditional Use Permit only in “RE5” Single-family Residential Districts.
B. 
The drilling and production of gas or oil within the corporate limits of the Town shall be permitted by right within “AG” Agricultural Zoning Districts provided that a complete application has been received in accordance with this Chapter.
C. 
The drilling and production of gas or oil within the corporate limits of the Town may be permitted within “RE5” Single-family Residential, 5-acre lots, with the approval of a conditional use permit provided that a complete application, including an application for a conditional use permit, has been received in accordance with this Chapter and other applicable sections of the Town’s zoning regulations.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11; Ordinance 564-14, sec. 9, adopted 7/15/14; Ordinance 651-19 adopted 1/15/19)

§ 32.4 TECHNICAL ADVISOR.

A. 
Function.
The Town may from time to time employ a technical advisor or advisors. The function of the advisor(s) shall be to advise, counsel or represent the Town on such matters relating to gas operations within the Town as the Town may want or require and the effect thereof, both present and future, on the health, welfare, comfort and safety of the citizens of the Town.
B. 
Costs.
In the event a technical advisor(s) is deemed necessary, for the purpose of advising, counseling or representing the Town relative to an operator’s unique and particular set of circumstances, case or request relating to this Chapter, then the cost for such services of the technical advisor(s) shall be assessed against and paid for by such operator in addition to any fees or charges assessed pursuant to this Chapter. Prior to the employment of a technical advisor, the Town shall inform the operator of the name and certifications of the technical advisor, the intended scope of work and the estimated costs and expenses. Every effort will be made by the Town to find a technical advisor that is mutually agreeable by and between the Town and the operator. The operator may be required to submit a deposit against which the costs will be assessed.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.5 GAS INSPECTOR.

A. 
Authority.
The gas inspector, together with those officials identified in Section 32.42, is responsible for enforcing this Chapter, and other Town codes applicable to gas drilling and production.
B. 
Responsibilities.
The gas inspector shall:
1. 
review and make recommendations for approval or denial of all gas well permit applications;
2. 
conduct inspections of a well development site and operation site to determine compliance with this Chapter and the gas well permit during the following phases of well development:
a. 
well site development;
b. 
drilling operations;
c. 
surface casing;
d. 
fracturing;
e. 
completion;
f. 
turning to sales; and thereafter,
3. 
conduct inspections of all wells and operation sites at least once a calendar quarter for compliance with this Chapter and the gas well permit.
4. 
conduct an inspection upon receipt of a complaint as directed by the Town Administrator.
5. 
issue orders or citations to obtain compliance with this Chapter and the gas well permit.
6. 
advise the Town Administrator on actions regarding the revocation or suspension of a gas well permit for violations of this Chapter or the gas well permit.
C. 
Verification of Numbers.
The gas inspector, at each inspection, shall call the emergency contact numbers listed on the operator’s informational signs to verify that the phone numbers are current and the emergency contact persons can be reached.
D. 
Written Reports Required.
The gas inspector shall prepare a written report and shall forward a copy of each inspection report to the Town Administrator.
E. 
Violation of Other Ordinances.
The gas inspector shall contact the appropriate individual to inspect the operation site if the gas inspector believes the operator is violating a Code provision not addressed in this Chapter.
F. 
Notice of Violations.
The gas inspector shall notify the Town Administrator and contact the appropriate state agency to inspect the operation site if the gas inspector believes the operator is violating state law. The gas inspector shall determine whether the state agency completed the inspection and shall document what actions, if any, were taken against the operator.
G. 
Authority to Request Records.
The gas inspector shall have the authority to request and receive any records, including any records sent to the Railroad Commission, logs, [and] reports relating to the status or condition of any permitted well necessary to establish and determine compliance with a gas well permit.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.6 OPERATOR’S AGENT.

A. 
Designation.
Each operator shall designate an agent, who is a resident of the State of Texas, upon whom all orders and notices provided in this Chapter may be served. The agent may be served either in person or by registered or certified mail and the operator shall designate both a physical address and a mailing address for the agent.
B. 
Notice of Change.
Every operator so designating such agent shall notify the Town Secretary in writing of any change in such agent or such physical or mailing address within ten (10) days of the change, unless operations within the Town are discontinued.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.7 PERMIT AND APPROVALS REQUIRED.

A. 
Activities Requiring Approvals by the Town.
No person may engage in one or more of the following activities without applying for and obtaining a permit issued by the Town:
1. 
Gas Well Development Plat, in accordance with the Development Regulations of the Town,
2. 
Gas Well Drilling Permit, and
3. 
Fracing Permit for activities performed after the first year a drilling permit has been issued.
B. 
Activities Covered by a Gas Well Drilling Permit.
The following activities are covered under a gas well drilling permit:
1. 
drill site preparation,
2. 
drilling or redrilling a well,
3. 
operation,
4. 
reworking a well,
5. 
fracing of a well within the first year after the drilling permit has been issued,
6. 
refracing of a well provided it is completed within the first year after the drilling permit has been issued,
7. 
workover of a well,
8. 
gas operation activities, or
9. 
abandonment of a well.
C. 
Offense.
A person acting either for himself or acting as agent, employee, independent contractor or servant for any person to drill a well, commits an offense if the person engages in or assists in any way in any activity related to gas operations without first obtaining a gas well permit.
D. 
Exempt.
A permit shall not be required for the exploration of gas or oil provided the activities are on private property. A right-of-way permit must be submitted for exploration of gas or oil within the Town’s right-of-way. Exploration of gas or oil includes geologic or geophysical activities, including, but not limited to, surveying and seismic exploration, related to the search for gas, oil or other subsurface hydrocarbons.
E. 
No Blanket Permit.
Each proposed well hole shall require a separate permit and a permit shall not be permitted on a “blanket” basis.
F. 
Evidence of Authority.
When a gas well permit has been issued to the operator, the gas well permit shall constitute authority for the activity for which a permit has been issued.
G. 
Abandoned Well.
A gas well permit shall not constitute authority for reentering and drilling of an abandoned well. An operator shall obtain a new gas well permit in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter if the operator is reentering and drilling an abandoned well.
H. 
Existing and Annexed Wells.
Provided there are no additions, alterations or other changes in activities, no additional gas well permit or filing fees shall be required for:
1. 
any wells that are existing, previously permitted or approved by the Town located within the Town’s corporate limits on November 1, 2011;
2. 
any wells where drilling has commenced on November 1, 2011
3. 
any wells in existence that have been annexed into the town prior to November 1, 2011; or,
4. 
any well that was planned for the land before the 90th day before the effective date of its annexation and one or more licenses, certificates, permits, approvals or other forms of authorization by a governmental entity were required by law for such well and the completed application for the initial authorization was filed before the date of the annexation proceedings were instituted.
I. 
Other Laws.
A gas well permit is required in addition to any permit, license, or agreement required under other Town ordinances, state or federal law.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.8 APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS.

A. 
Generally.
A gas well permit application must be in writing, signed by the mineral owner or proposed operator, if different than the mineral owner, and the owner of the surface estate of the well development site. If the application does not contain the signatures of these persons, the person who signs on behalf of the mineral owner or the surface owner must submit evidence of authority to sign, or the operator may provide a copy of an executed mineral lease or surface use agreement.
B. 
Form.
The application and applicable fee shall be submitted to the Town Secretary. The applicant shall complete the application on a form furnished by the Town and shall provide the number of copies requested by the Town Secretary. No permit application shall be accepted or deemed complete unless accompanied by said fee.
C. 
Development Plat Required.
No drilling or production of a gas or oil well shall begin until a gas well development plat [has been approved] that conforms with the requirements of the Chapter 10, Article 10.100, Section 10.101, Exhibit “A,” [Chapter 10, Exhibit A] of the Code as amended. The development plat may run concurrently with the drilling permit application.
D. 
Information Required.
The application shall not be deemed complete and acceptable for filing until the following information has been completed:
1. 
The date of the application.
2. 
An accurate legal description of the surface lease property proposed to be used for the gas operation, the pooled parcels included in the plat(s), the P-12 list of property owners in the lease pool(s) and the production unit and name of the geologic formation as used by the Railroad Commission. Property recorded by plat should reference subdivision, block and lot numbers.
3. 
An accurate legal description of the proposed well development site.
4. 
A detailed site plan that includes specific details regarding the projected location of the major components of the well development site showing the following:
a. 
The height, size, bulk and location of all improvements and equipment, including the location of the proposed well(s) and other facilities, including, but not limited to, tanks, pipelines, lift compressors, separators, and storage sheds.
b. 
The distances between the wellhead and property lines.
c. 
The location of all proposed underground pipelines and the point of connection with an off-site pipeline or a statement that there is no off-site pipeline.
d. 
All ingress and egress points to the well development site.
e. 
The proposed location of all fuel and power sources, including steam generation.
f. 
Impacted vegetation, creeks and other topographic features.
g. 
Temporary and permanent fencing.
h. 
Adjacent building(s) and other structures and the distance from the edge of the well development site nearest to these buildings and structures, measured in the manner required by Section 32.12.
i. 
The proposed location of the wellhead, tanks, fracing trucks, and other equipment expected to be on-site for longer than sixty (60) days and the distances between these objects and protected uses[.]
5. 
[Reserved.]
6. 
The following information regarding the proposed well(s):
a. 
The exact and correct acreage and number of wells in the current application.
b. 
Whether the application is for the first well to be drilled on the well development site and whether venting or flaring is proposed.
c. 
The total number of wells planned for the well development site, and their proposed locations, including the proposed RRC well bore plat.
d. 
the total number of currently permitted wells on the well development site.
e. 
the total number of currently operating wells on the well development site.
f. 
the total number of abandoned wells on the well development site.
7. 
Map showing proposed transportation route and roads, both public and private, to be used for equipment, chemicals or waste products used or produced by the gas operation.
8. 
Executed Road Damage Remediation Agreement with applicable fees paid.
9. 
A list of all trucking contractors that are required to utilize the approved truck route, along with the waste hauling permit number.
10. 
Proposed well name.
11. 
Surface owner name(s) and address(es) of the lease property.
12. 
Mineral lessee’s name and address, and if the lessee is a corporation, the state of incorporation, and if the applicant, is a partnership, the names and addresses of the general partners.
13. 
If the applicant is not the mineral lessee, the applicant’s name and address and if the applicant is a corporation, the state of incorporation, and if the applicant is a partnership, the names and addresses of the general partners.
14. 
Name and physical and mailing address of the individual agent designated by the applicant to receive notice.
15. 
Names, physical addresses and local telephone numbers of two representatives of the applicant who are authorized and responsible to ensure compliance with all conditions of the gas well permit, and other applicable ordinances, together with a sworn statement from each representative that he or she agrees to be responsible for ensuring that the operator’s employees, contractors and subcontractors comply with all conditions of the gas well permit, and applicable laws and ordinances.
16. 
Location and description of all improvements and structures within one thousand (1,000) feet of the proposed well bore and one thousand (1,000) feet of the proposed locations of the tanks utilizing property surveys or the most recent Denton County aerial maps.
17. 
Owner and address of each parcel of property within one thousand (1,000) feet of the boundaries of the pad site.
18. 
A driveway plan showing internal drives and circulation.
19. 
A design for the sound baffling equipment surrounding the compressor.
20. 
An ambient air quality study which meets the requirements of Section 32.14.
21. 
Fence and gate specifications.
22. 
A landscape plan prepared by a landscape architect.
23. 
A tree survey meeting the requirements of Article 3.500 [Article 3.05] of this Code, as the same may be amended from time to time.
24. 
Copies of all reports required by the Railroad Commission and TCEQ.
25. 
If applicable, the names and addresses of owners within the setback distance prescribed by this Chapter for a wellhead, tanks, or other equipment and evidence of their consent to the proposed location of the same if less than the setback distances set forth in this Chapter[.]
26. 
A dust mitigation plan detailing measures to be implemented to mitigate and suppress dust generated at the drill site and the private vehicle access route, or, if a gas well permit has already been approved for the well development site, a copy of the approved plan.
27. 
A video documentary provided in a digital format of the existing roads to the proposed well site, of sufficient quality, as determined by the Town, to permit the Town to document the condition of the roads at issue.
28. 
A description of the water source to be used during drilling, the estimated quantity of water to be used, and evidence of permits or approvals for such water source and the method of transporting.
29. 
All material safety data sheets (MSDS) detailing the hazardous materials that will be located, stored, transported and/or used at the drill site shall be provided to the gas inspector and Fire Marshal.
30. 
A description of all chemicals and their concentration and quantities to be used in drilling, fracing and other operations, including a description of the substances contained in the fracturing fluid to be utilized.
31. 
A waste management plan that addresses management of human, solid and drilling production waste, including the method to be used for removal of produced water.
32. 
A description of all fuel and power sources, including steam generation, to be used at the proposed well development and operation site, including but not limited to all public utilities needed during drilling and operation.
33. 
A copy of the approved permit issued by the Railroad Commission to drill together with attachments and survey plats which are applicable to the drill and operation sites.
34. 
A copy of the Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan as required by the Environmental Protection Agency. A copy of the notice of intent shall be submitted to the Town Secretary three days prior to the commencement of any on-site activity.
35. 
A copy of the erosion control plan required by the Town.
36. 
A copy of the determination by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality of the depth of usable quality groundwater.
37. 
Evidence of satisfaction of insurance and financial security requirements of this Chapter.
38. 
All required application and gas well permit fees.
39. 
The proposed gathering pipeline route from the well to the transmission pipeline.
40. 
The name, address and phone number of the pipeline owner and of the pipeline operator.
41. 
An emergency response plan which meets the requirements of Section 32.34.
42. 
A hazardous materials management plan meeting the requirements of the Fire Code, or, if a plan has already been approved for the well development site, a copy of the hazardous materials management plan previously approved.
43. 
A lighting plan, depicting all nighttime lighting to be used or occurring on the well development site and the measures to be taken to reduce glare on the properties adjacent to the site.
44. 
A statement, under oath, signed by the applicant, or the applicant’s agent, if the agent signs the application, that the information submitted with the application is, to the best knowledge and belief of the applicant or the applicant’s designated agent, true and correct.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.9 NOTICE PROCEDURES.

A. 
An applicant for a gas or oil permit under this chapter shall publicize a statement of the Operator’s intent to file an application along with the general location of the pad site. An affidavit by the printer or publisher of the newspaper indicating publication of the notice shall be filed prior to the Planning and Zoning meeting at which the permit is to be considered and will be prima facie evidence of such publication. The statement shall be published at least ten (10) days prior to, but not more than 30 days prior to, the date of filing an application for a Gas Well Permit under this Ordinance with the Town, [and] the Operator shall publish a notice at the expense of the Operator, in one issue of the local section of the Town’s Official newspaper for ten (10) consecutive days. All notices shall follow a format required by the Town.
B. 
At least ten (10) days prior to, but not more than thirty (30) days prior to, the date of filing of an application for a Gas Well Permit under this Ordinance with the Town, the Operator, at Operator’s expense, shall erect and maintain at least one sign, as approved by the Town, no less than three (3) feet by three (3) feet, upon the premises upon which a Gas Well Permit has been requested. Where possible, the sign or signs shall be located in a conspicuous place or places upon the property at a point or points nearest Right-of-way, street, roadway or public thoroughfare adjacent to such property. The Town may require additional signage if the premises fronts on more than one Right-of-way, street, roadway, or public thoroughfare.
1. 
The sign(s) shall state that an application for a Gas Well Permit to drill for gas on that site has or will be filed and shall further set forth that additional information can be acquired by contacting the Operator at the number and address indicated on the sign.
2. 
The continued maintenance of any such sign(s) shall not be deemed a condition precedent to the holding of any public hearing or to any other official action concerning this Ordinance.
3. 
The sign shall remain posted at the pad site until final action on the permit by the Town Council.
C. 
Within ten (10) days after the date of filing an application for a Gas Well Permit with the Town under this Chapter, the Town shall notify, at the expense of the Operator, each surface owner of property, as shown by the current Town of Bartonville address system and current tax roll within one thousand (1,000) feet of the proposed well. Such notice, as outlined below, shall be made by depositing the same, properly addressed and postage paid, in the United States mail. Notice shall also be placed on the Town’s website.
D. 
The notice shall contain the information as outlined below and shall also include the date and time of the Planning and Zoning Commission and Town Council meetings at which the permit will be considered, an internet link for information on the application, the number of wells requested by the applicant, a statement that drilling may commence within one (1) year from the issuance of the permit, and contact telephone numbers for Town staff and Operator/applicant.
E. 
An Operator may request to amend a Gas Well Permit Application without renoticing, to relocate a drill site or operation site that is shown on (or incorporated by reference as part of) the Application, provided that the distance to any Protected Uses is not decreased.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.10 PROCESSING OF APPLICATION.

A. 
Complete Application Required.
No application shall be accepted for processing unless it is a complete application prepared in accordance with the requirements of this Chapter and other applicable ordinances and submitted in accordance with the Town’s submission schedule as prepared annually by the Town Secretary.
B. 
Determination of Completeness.
An application for approval of a gas well permit shall be subject to a determination of completeness by the Town Secretary in accordance with this Chapter.
C. 
No Waiver of Substantive Compliance.
A determination of completeness shall not constitute a determination of compliance with the substantive requirements of this Chapter or other applicable ordinances.
D. 
Issuance of Determination.
Not later than the twentieth (20th) day after the date an application is submitted, the Town Secretary shall make a written determination whether the application constitutes a complete application. This shall include a determination that all information and documents required by this Chapter or other applicable ordinances have been submitted. If the application is deemed to be incomplete, the Town Secretary shall mail the determination that the application is incomplete by United States certified mail, to the address listed on the application or hand delivery. The determination shall specify the documents or other information needed to complete the application. If the application is determined to be incomplete, a new application must be submitted on the following submittal date as determined by the Town’s submission schedule.
E. 
Review of Application.
An application shall not be processed for review until after a determination of completeness has been issued. The processing of an application by any Town employee prior to the time the application is determined to be complete shall not be binding on the Town as the official acceptance of the application for filing.
F. 
Grounds for Denial.
The incompleteness of an application shall be grounds for denial of the application regardless of whether a determination of incompleteness was mailed to the applicant.
G. 
Appearance Before the Development Review Committee.
The Town Secretary shall determine whether the application requires an appointment before the Development Review Committee. If an appointment is required, a meeting shall be set within twenty (20) days of receiving a complete application.
H. 
Placement on Planning and Zoning Agenda.
Within 45 days of receipt of a complete application, the Town Secretary shall place the application on the Planning and Zoning agenda for their recommendation to the Town Council and give notice by mail of the time, place and purpose thereof to the applicant and any other party who has given the Town Secretary a written request to be so notified. The Planning and Zoning Commission shall take consider [sic] the general health, safety and welfare of the Town and consider the same information as specified in Subsection J below.
I. 
Placement on Town Council Agenda.
The Town Secretary shall place the application on the next regularly scheduled Town Council agenda following the Planning and Zoning Commission’s recommendation and give notice by mail of the time, place and purpose thereof to the applicant and any other party who has given the Town Secretary a written request to be so notified.
J. 
Consideration by Town Council.
The Town Council shall review the application and any other related information. The Town Council shall consider the general health, safety and welfare of the Town and may also consider additional information in deciding whether to grant a gas well permit, including, but not limited to the following:
1. 
Whether the operations proposed are reasonable under the circumstances and conditions prevailing in the area considering the particular location and the character of the improvements located there.
2. 
Whether the drilling of such wells would conflict with the orderly growth and development of the Town.
3. 
Whether there are other alternative well site locations.
4. 
Whether the operations proposed are consistent with the health, safety and welfare of the public when and if conducted in accordance with the gas well permit conditions to be imposed.
5. 
Whether there is adequate access for the Fire Department personnel and firefighting equipment.
6. 
Whether the emergency response plan, noise abatement plan, and other required plans meet the requirements of this Chapter and other applicable ordinances.
7. 
Whether the impact upon the adjacent property and the general public by operations conducted in compliance with the gas well permit conditions are reasonable and justified, balancing the following factors:
a. 
The right of the owners(s) of the mineral estate to explore, develop, and produce the minerals; and
b. 
The availability of alternative drill sites.
c. 
The health, safety and welfare of the residents.
d. 
The recommendations of subject matter experts.
8. 
Whether there are public health and safety issues concerning the particular location of the proposed well.
9. 
Whether the operations of the proposed well are consistent with protecting the ecological integrity and environmental quality, including protection of surface and ground water sources, of potentially impacted environmentally sensitive areas.
10. 
Whether the granting of a gas well permit on the specific property will adversely affect any feature of the comprehensive master plan of the Town.
11. 
Whether the operator proposed by the applicant is a reasonable and prudent operator. In this regard, the Town Council shall consider the number of citations issued for violations of this Chapter, the number of convictions for the violations in municipal court, notices, if any, from Town officials for the applicant’s noncompliance with the provisions of this Chapter, violations submitted to or found by the Railroad Commission on previous wells permitted and drilled by the proposed operator, and similar factors.
12. 
Whether flaring or venting during completion of the well should be permitted.
K. 
Action on Application.
The Town Council may accept, reject or modify the application in the interest of securing compliance with this Chapter, and/or to protect the health, safety and welfare of the community.
L. 
Subsequent Application.
If an application for a gas well permit is denied, nothing herein contained shall prevent a new permit application from being submitted for the same well.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.11 PERMIT CONTENTS.

Each Oil/Gas Well Permit issued by the Town shall:
A. 
Identify the name of each well and its operator;
B. 
Specify the date on which the Town issued each permit and the date on which the permit expires;
C. 
Specify that drilling must commence on the well covered by the permit within one year of approval by the Town otherwise the permit expires. A single, extension of time up to the lesser of one year or the expiration date of the RRC permit may be recommended by the Planning and Zoning Commission and approved by the Town Council if existing conditions are the same;
D. 
Specify that initial fracing of the well covered by the drilling permit must commence within one (1) year of approval or permit extension by the Town. Subsequent fracing activities shall require a new fracing permit in accordance with Section 32.31;
E. 
Specify that once drilling has commenced, the permit shall continue until the well covered by the permit is abandoned and the site restored;
F. 
Incorporate, by reference, the insurance and security requirements set forth in this Chapter;
G. 
Incorporate, by reference, the requirement for periodic reports and notifications as set forth in this Chapter;
H. 
Incorporate the full text of the release of liability provisions set forth in this Ordinance;
I. 
Incorporate, by reference, the conditions of the applicable Development Plat or applicable Conditional Use Permit.
J. 
Incorporate, by reference, the information contained in the permit application;
K. 
Incorporate, by reference, the applicable rules and regulations of the Railroad Commission, including the applicable “field rules”;
L. 
Specify that no drilling operations (including the construction of internal private access roads) shall commence until the operator has been issued a notice to proceed in accordance with this Chapter;
M. 
Contain the name, address, and phone number of the person designated to receive notices from the Town, which person must be a resident of Texas that can be served in person or by registered or certified mail; and
N. 
Incorporate by reference all other permits and fees required by the Code of Ordinances.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.12 SETBACKS.

A. 
Well Bore.
A well bore shall be set back a minimum of the following distances:
1. 
Six hundred (600) feet from any protected use.
2. 
Two hundred (200) feet from any accessory structure not associated with the operation of the well.
3. 
One hundred and fifty (150) feet from any public street, road, highway or future street or right-of-way.
4. 
One hundred and fifty (150) feet from any property line.
5. 
One hundred (100) feet from any building that is accessory, but not necessary, to the operation of the well.
6. 
Five hundred (500) feet from any freshwater well bore.
B. 
Tanks.
All tanks, as defined herein, shall be set back a minimum of the following distances:
1. 
One hundred and fifty (150) feet from any property line.
2. 
One hundred and fifty (150) feet from any public street, road, highway or future street or right-of-way.
3. 
Six hundred (600) feet from any protected use.
C. 
Lift and Line Compressors and Accessory Equipment.
1. 
Lift and line compressors and accessory equipment shall be set back a minimum of six hundred (600) feet from any protected use.
2. 
Lift and line compressors and accessory equipment shall be set back three hundred (300) feet from any property line.
D. 
Waiver from Setback Requirements
1. 
Upon receipt of a notarized statement from the owner of a protected use, the setback from a compressor may be reduced from six hundred (600) feet to no closer than two hundred fifty (250) feet.
2. 
Upon receipt of a notarized statement from the owner of an accessory structure not associated with the operation of a well, the setback from the well bore may be reduced from two hundred (200) feet to a distance no closer than zero (0) feet.
3. 
Upon receipt of a notarized statement from the owner of each surface property owner whose property line is within one hundred fifty (150) feet from a well bore, the setback may be reduced from one hundred fifty (150) feet to a distance no closer than fifty (50) feet.
4. 
All notarized statements must be filed in the Deed Records of Denton County before they will be accepted by the Town.
E. 
Method of Measurement.
Measurement of the setback requirements in this Chapter shall be calculated from each object described in the is [this] section, in a straight line, without regard to intervening structures or objects, to the closest exterior point of any protected use or other habitable structure, property line, or water well, as applicable.
F. 
Date of Measurement.
The setback shall apply for any protected use for which a building permit has been issued on the date of the application for a gas well development plat or drilling permit.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.13 SITE AND OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS.

A. 
Pipe.
No person or permit holder shall use any pipe material unless it is lead-free, biodegradable pipe dope meeting the standards set forth by the American Petroleum Institute (API). Sealant shall be used around pipe threads to ensure and maintain the integrity of the seal.
B. 
Blowout Prevention.
The operator or permit holder must equip all drilling wells with adequate blowout preventors, and flow lines and valves commensurate with the working pressures involved, both as required by the Railroad Commission. In the event of the loss of control of any well, the operator or permit holder shall immediately take all reasonable steps to regain control regardless of any other provisions of the Chapter and shall notify the Town as soon as practicable. If the Town believes that danger to persons and property exists because of loss of well control and that the operator is not taking or is unable to take all reasonable and necessary steps to regain control of such well, the Town may then employ any well control expert or experts or other contractors or suppliers of special services, or may incur any other expenses for labor and material that the Town deems necessary to regain control of such well. The Town shall then have a valid lien against the interest of the well of all working interest owners to secure payment of any expenditure made by the Town pursuant to such action of the Town in gaining control of said well, plus a ten percent (10%) administration fee.
C. 
Closed-Loop Drilling Fluid Systems.
An operator shall utilize closed-loop drilling fluid systems.
D. 
Compliance.
An operator shall comply at all times with all applicable federal, state and Town requirements.
E. 
Drill Stem Testing.
Drill stem tests may be conducted only if the well effluent during the test is produced through an adequate gas separator to storage tanks and the effluent remaining in the drill pipe at the time the tool is closed is flushed to the surface by circulating drilling fluid down the annulus and up the drill pipe.
F. 
Electric Lines.
All electric lines to production facilities shall be located in a manner compatible to those already installed in the surrounding area or subdivision.
G. 
Electric Motors.
Only electric prime movers or motors shall be permitted for the purposes of pumping the wells. No electric power shall be generated on location. All electrical installations and equipment shall conform to the Town ordinances and the appropriate national codes.
H. 
Floodplain, floodway.
No gas well bore shall be drilled within any floodway. No gas well bore shall be drilled within any floodplain unless all required federal and state approvals have been issued[.]
I. 
Grass, Weeds, Trash.
The operator shall ensure that all drill and operation pad sites shall be kept clear of high grass, weeds, and combustible trash.
J. 
Lights.
Notwithstanding the lighting and glare standards set forth in the Code, no person shall permit any lights located on any drill site or operation site to be directed in such a manner so that they shine directly on public streets, adjacent property or property in the general vicinity of the drill site or operation site. Site lighting shall be shielded and directed downward and internally so as to avoid glare on public streets, adjacent properties and buildings within two hundred fifty (250) feet.
K. 
Pits.
No open pits are permitted. An operator commits an offense if the operator uses open pits, lined earthen mud or circulating pits.
L. 
Storage of Equipment.
Storage of equipment shall be in accordance with Section 32.27(E) of this Chapter.
M. 
Casing.
1. 
All casing shall be run and set in full compliance with the applicable rules and regulations of the Railroad Commission.
2. 
Copies of reports detailing any testing data, logs or similar quality standards required by the Railroad Commission or conducted on-site to verify integrity of cementing and casing standards shall be submitted to the Town Secretary on the date submitted to the Railroad Commission[.]
N. 
Valves and Devices.
1. 
Each well must have a shutoff valve to terminate the well’s production.
2. 
The operator shall provide the Fire Department with around-the-clock access to the well site to enable it to close the shutoff valve in an emergency.
3. 
The operator shall not use high bleed pneumatic devices at a well development site or operation site.
4. 
To the extent that API standards will permit, new and reworked valves and piping connections shall be located in a place that is reasonably accessible for leak-checking during operations.
O. 
Flaring and Venting.
1. 
A person commits an offense if the person flares or vents a well.
2. 
It is an affirmative defense to prosecution for a violation of subsection (1) that:
a. 
the flaring is permitted by a gas well permit and the flaring is conducted in accordance with the provisions of the permit; or
b. 
emergency circumstances exist such as to require flaring, there is no alternative to the flaring, and the operator has advised the Town as soon as reasonably possible.
3. 
After fracing or refracing a gas well, the operator shall employ such equipment and processes as soon as practicable to minimize the release into the air of gas and associated vapors from the well.
4. 
The operator shall:
a. 
deliver all salable gas to a sales line as soon as the pressure of the gas at the wellhead is sufficient to permit the gas to flow into the line; or
b. 
shut in the well to conserve the gas.
5. 
The operator of a gas well that has access to a sales line shall employ means or methods that minimize, to the extent technologically feasible, the release into the air of gas and associated vapors from the well when gas from the well is permitted to flow during the completion or recompletion of the well.
P. 
Audible Alarms Required.
An automated audible alarm system shall be installed at each well site prior to the production of any gas to provide warnings for a substantial drop in pressure, the release of any gas or oil, or fire. Said audible alarm system shall be approved by the Town of Bartonville.
Q. 
Containment Devices.
Drip pans and other containment devices or oil-absorbing materials shall be placed or installed underneath all tanks, containers, pumps, lubricating systems, engines, fuel and chemical storage tanks, system valves, connections and any other areas or structures that could potentially leak, discharge or spill hazardous liquids, semi-liquids, or solid waste materials, including hazardous waste inseparable by simple mechanical removal processes that is made up of primarily natural material.
R. 
Erosion Control.
Erosion control measures shall be utilized for all gas wells. Damage resulting from sedimentation and/or erosion shall be repaired immediately.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.14 AIR EMISSIONS; CONTROL AND MONITORING.

A. 
Study required.
1. 
Pre-drilling.
An applicant shall submit a pre-drilling ambient air study of the well development site with its application for a gas well permit. The study shall be conducted by an air quality consultant experienced in the sampling and monitoring of oil and gas upstream operations and shall meet the following requirements:
a. 
Samples shall be taken at three locations specified by the gas inspector.
b. 
The study shall be conducted using Summa canisters and shall utilize the TO-15 analysis, as written by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the D1946 analytical method. The applicant may request to utilize other analytical methods by submitting a request to the Town Council.
2. 
Post-Drilling.
After completion of the well, the operator shall submit a post-drilling ambient air study of the well development site. The study shall be conducted in the same manner as the pre-drilling study.
B. 
Emissions Plan Required.
An applicant shall submit a plan for controlling air contaminants. The plan shall include the following information and meet the following requirements:
1. 
A detailed site plan showing the location of each emission source.
2. 
For each source, composition of emissions, expected maximum daily and hourly emissions rate.
3. 
For each source, detailed descriptions of the measures taken and equipment used to reduce emissions below the levels listed in subsection (C).
C. 
Nuisance.
The emission of one or more of the following air contaminants which (i) exceed the concentration identified in the preambient air study; and, (ii) which result in a net ground level concentration (GLC) in excess of the following concentrations at or beyond the setback distance specified in this Chapter are determined to be and constitute a nuisance:
1. 
At any time,
a. 
Benzene: 170 µg/m3.
b. 
Ethyl Benzene: 2,000 µg/m3
c. 
Formaldehyde: 15 µg/m3.
d. 
Toluene: 640 µg/m3.
e. 
Xylene, m- : 180 µg/m3.
f. 
Xylene, o- : 1,600 µg/m3.
g. 
Xylene, p- : 250 µg/m3.
h. 
Condensate and/or Crude Oil: 3,500 µg/m3.
i. 
Natural Gas: 18,000 µg/m3.
j. 
For any air contaminant or compound not listed above, the limit is the short-term ESL listed for the compound in the most recently published TCEQ ESL list. For compounds not published in the TCEQ ESL list, there is no established limit.
2. 
When the average of three consecutive samples exceeds the following concentrations,
a. 
Benzene: 4.5 µg/m3.
b. 
Ethyl Benzene: 1,250 µg/m3.
c. 
Formaldehyde: 3.3 µg/m3.
d. 
Toluene: 640 µg/m3.
e. 
Xylene, m- : 180 µg/m3.
f. 
Xylene, o- : 180 µg/m3.
g. 
Xylene, p- : 180 µg/m3.
h. 
Condensate and/or Crude Oil: 350 µg/m3.
i. 
Natural Gas: 1,800 µg/m3
j. 
For any air contaminant or compound not listed above, the lesser of the short-term ESL or long-term ESL listed for the compound in the most recently published TCEQ ESL list. For compounds not published in the TCEQ ESL list, there is no established limit.
3. 
Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S): 0.08 ppm averaged over any 30-minute period.
D. 
Monitoring.
1. 
The Gas Well Inspector shall utilize a photo ionization detector to test each of the well sites at every quarterly inspection. The inspector shall determine if further testing is required.
2. 
In the event further testing is required, the Town shall retain an air quality consultant experienced in the sampling and monitoring of oil and gas upstream operations who shall perform periodic air sampling of an operation site to determine whether the emission limits specified in this section are exceeded.
a. 
Payment for the sampling shall be borne by the operator.
b. 
All air sampling shall be completed with Summa canisters and utilize the sampling methods specified in subsection (A).
c. 
All air samples shall be one hour duration.
d. 
All air samples shall be taken at the setback distance required by this Chapter, measured from the emission source.
e. 
Each time sampling is performed, the consultant shall take at least one sample directly downwind of the operation site, and one sample directly upwind of the operation site.
f. 
The consultant shall select the source or sources for sampling that are most likely to cause the greatest danger to residents’ health and safety.
g. 
The consultant shall use the source or sources to determine the direction and distance for the sample.
h. 
The consultant shall analyze the samples, prepare a report summarizing the results, and deliver the report to the Town Administrator.
i. 
All costs of sampling will be borne by operator.
j. 
The operator may propose mathematical modeling using an EPA approved model as an alternative method of determining potential ground level concentrations. This method of modeling will require the use of direct measured emission rates and must be submitted to and approved by the Town Administrator.
E. 
Best Management Practices.
The operator shall comply with the following best management practices:
1. 
All equipment at the operation site which has the potential to emit air contaminants must be maintained in good working order and operated properly during operations.
2. 
Each open-ended valve or line shall be equipped with a cap, blind flange, plug, or a second valve to seal the line so that no leakage of emissions occurs. If equipped with a second valve, both valves shall be closed except during sampling.
3. 
Tank hatches and valves, which emit to the atmosphere, shall remain closed except for sampling or planned maintenance activities.
4. 
All pressure relief devices (PRD) shall be designed and operated to ensure that proper pressure in the vessel is maintained and shall function as designed. If the PRD does not automatically reset, it must be reset within 24 hours at a manned site and within one week if located at an unmanned site;
5. 
All seals and gaskets in VOC or H2S service shall be installed, checked, and properly maintained to prevent leaking;
6. 
The operator shall follow manufacturer’s specifications and recommended programs for maintenance of equipment. In the absence of manufacturer’s recommended programs, each site shall establish and maintain a program to replace, repair, and/or maintain equipment to keep them in good working order. Replacement and repair of equipment shall follow these established programs;
7. 
Damaged or leaking valves, connectors, pumps, compressors, and agitator seals found to be emitting VOCs in excess of 10,000 ppmv as determined using a portable analyzer, found by AVO inspection to be leaking (e.g., dripping process fluids), or found leaking using the Alternative Work Practice shall be tagged and replaced or repaired; and
8. 
To the extent that API standards will permit, new and reworked valves and piping connections shall be located in a place that is reasonably accessible for leak-checking during operations.
F. 
Loading Requirements.
The operator shall comply with the following requirements during loading/unloading of trucks and tanks containing liquids or natural gas:
1. 
The operator shall maintain all tanks, valves, fittings, hatches and other equipment in such a way as to minimize the emissions of all volatile organic compounds.
2. 
If vacuum trucks are used at the site, vacuum pumps and blowers shall not be operated on trucks containing or vacuuming liquids with VOC true vapor pressure greater than 0.50 psi at 95F unless the vacuum/blower exhaust is routed to a control device or a controlled recovery system. Positive displacement pumps may be used.
3. 
The operator shall not allow condensate to be loaded into a tank truck unless the tank truck has passed a leak-tight test within the past twelve (12) months.
4. 
For each condensate tank truck traveling to the well development or operation site, the operator shall present the gas inspector a certification from an unrelated third party stating that the vessel has passed a leak-tight test within the past twelve (12) months.
5. 
When loading materials with a vapor pressure greater than or equal to 0.5 psia at maximum loading temperature, the loading emissions shall be routed to a control device.
6. 
The operator shall conduct loading operations at all loading/unloading facilities, without visible liquid leaks or spills regardless of vapor pressure. The foregoing does not apply to momentary dripping associated with the initial connection or disconnection of fittings.
7. 
Sustained dripping from fittings during loading/unloading operations is not permitted unless drip pans or other containment devices are in place.
8. 
The operator shall report to the TCEQ and to the gas inspector any liquid spill that occurs during loading/unloading activities that results in emissions that exceed a reportable quantity pursuant to Title 30 Texas Administrative Code sections 101.201 or 101.211 (30 TAC sections 101.201 or 101.211).
9. 
The operator shall cause a visual inspection of all lines and connectors to be made prior to hookup.
10. 
The operator shall cause any lines and connectors that are visibly damaged to be removed from service. Operations shall cease as soon as safely possible upon detection of any liquid leaking from the lines or connections.
G. 
Intent.
This Section 32.14 is adopted to carry out the authority granted the Town pursuant to Sections 382.111 through 382.113 of the Texas Health and Safety Code.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.15 NOISE STANDARDS AND MONITORING.

A. 
Minimum Standards.
No gas well shall be drilled, redrilled, or reworked at any location within the Town in such a manner so as to create any noise which causes the exterior noise level when measured three hundred (300) feet from the wellhead or closest protected use whichever is closer that:
1. 
exceeds 60 dB at any time of the day;
2. 
creates pure tones where one-third octave band sound-pressure level in the band with the tone exceeds the arithmetic average of the sound-pressure levels of two contiguous one-third octave bands by 5 dB for center frequencies of 500 Hertz and above, and by 8 DB for center frequencies between 160 and 400 Hertz, and by 15 dB for center frequencies less than or equal to 125 Hertz; or
3. 
creates low-frequency outdoor noise levels that exceed the following dB levels:
16 Hz octave band: 65 dB
32 Hz octave band: 65 dB
64 Hz octave band: 65 dB
When noise contains strong pure tone components or is impulsive, 2 dB shall be subtracted from the appropriate limitation.
4. 
In determining compliance, the formula listed in Subsection B(2) may be used where r1 shall be the closest distance to the well were a sound reading may be safely obtained.
B. 
Compressors.
1. 
All compressors and other mechanical equipment not associated with drilling and fracing that is designed to be on-site longer than ninety (90) days must meet the requirements of Section 32.32.
2. 
All compressors shall not exceed 40 dB at three hundred (300) feet from the source of the noise. Compliance shall be determined by measuring the noise level twenty (20) feet from the noise source on all four sides and taking the average decibel reading. Average readings in excess of 64 dB shall indicate that the compressor is not in compliance with this subsection by utilizing the following formula:
r2 = r1 * 10(L1 - L2)/20
Where r1 is the reference distance from the sound source (in this case 20 feet)
And r2 the second reference distance from the sound source (in this case 300 feet)
And L1 is the sound level at r1 (in this case 63.52 dB)
And L2 is the sound level at r2 (in this case 300 ft.)
C. 
Standard for Measuring Equipment.
1. 
The sound level meter used in conducting noise evaluations shall meet the American National Institute’s Standard for a sound meter or an instrument and the associated recording and analyzing equipment which will provide equivalent data.
2. 
Measurements shall be taken using the A-weighted sound pressure intensity measurement scale.
D. 
Monitoring Required.
During drilling, reworking, fracing, construction and workover operations of gas wells, the operator shall continuously monitor the noise levels to ensure compliance. The cost of such monitoring shall be borne by the operator. Upon request, the operator must submit reports to the Town of said monitoring activities.
E. 
Fracing Operations.
All formation fracing operations shall be conducted during daytime hours. At no time shall fracing operations exceed 70 dB. “Flowback” operations to recover fluids used during fracture stimulation shall be exempt from work hour restrictions.
F. 
Site Development.
No construction activities involving excavation of, demolition of, alteration to, or repair work on any access road or pad site, shall occur during nighttime hours.
G. 
Workover Operations.
All workover operations shall be restricted to daytime hours. “Workover operations” shall mean work performed in a well after its completion in an effort to secure production where there has been none, restore production that has ceased or increase production. For fracing operations, refer to Subsection E above.
H. 
Sound Baffling Devices.
Acoustical blankets, sound walls, mufflers or other alternative methods as approved by the Gas Inspector may be used to ensure compliance. All soundproofing shall comply with accepted industry standards and subject to approval by the Gas Inspector.
I. 
Vehicle Operations.
During nighttime operations, the operation of vehicle audible backup alarms shall be prohibited or replaced with approved nonauditory signaling systems, such as spotters or flagmen. Deliveries of pipe, casing and heavy loads shall be limited to daytime hours, except for emergency situations. The Derrick Man and Driller shall communicate by walkie-talkie or other nondisruptive means only when the Derrick Man is in the derrick. Horns may not be used to signal for connection or to summon crew (except that a horn may be used for emergency purposes only). The operator shall conduct on-site meetings to inform all personnel of nighttime operations noise control requirements.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.16 INSURANCE AND INDEMNIFICATION.

A. 
Insurance Required.
The operator shall provide or cause to be provided the insurance described below for each well for which a Gas/Oil Well Permit is issued such insurance to continue until the well is abandoned and the site restored. Such coverage shall be approved by the Town Council.
B. 
Indemnification and Express Negligence Provisions.
1. 
Each Oil/Gas Well Permit issued by the Town shall include the following statement: “Operator does hereby expressly release and discharge, all claims, demands, actions, judgments, and executions which it ever had, or now have or may have, or assigns may have, or claim to have, against the Town of Bartonville, and/or its departments, it agents, officers, servants, successors, assigns, sponsors, volunteers, or employees, created by, or arising out of personal injuries, known or unknown, and injuries to property, real or personal, or in any way incidental to or in connection with the performance of the work performed by the operator under a Gas/Oil Well Permit and the operator caused by or arising out of, that sequence of events which occur from the operator under the Gas/Oil Well Permit and work performed by the operator shall fully defend, protect, indemnify, and hold harmless the Town of Bartonville, Texas, and/or its departments, agents, officers, servants, employees, successors, assigns, sponsors, or volunteers from and against each and every claim, demand, or cause of action and any and all liability, damages, obligations, judgments, losses, fines, penalties, costs, fees, and expenses incurred in defense of the Town of Bartonville, Texas, and/or its departments, agents, officers, servants, or employees, including, without limitation, personal injuries and death in connection therewith which may be made or asserted by Operator, its agents, assigns, or any third parties on account of, arising out of, or in any way incidental to or in connection with the performance of the work performed by the Operator under a Gas/Oil Well Permit and, the Operator agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Town of Bartonville, Texas, and/or its departments, and/or its officers, agents, servants, employees, successors, assigns, sponsors, or volunteers from any liabilities or damages suffered as a result of claims, demands, costs, or judgments against the Town and/or, its departments, its officers, agents, servants, or employees, created by, or arising out of the acts or omissions of the Town of Bartonville occurring on the drill site or operation site in the course and scope of inspecting and permitting the oil/gas wells INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CLAIMS AND DAMAGES ARISING IN WHOLE OR IN PART FROM THE SOLE NEGLIGENCE OF THE TOWN OF BARTONVILLE OCCURRING ON THE DRILL SITE OR OPERATION SITE IN THE COURSE AND SCOPE OF INSPECTING AND PERMITTING THE OIL/GAS WELLS. IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED THAT THE INDEMNITY PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION IS AN INDEMNITY EXTENDED BY THE OPERATOR TO INDEMNIFY AND PROTECT THE TOWN OF BARTONVILLE, TEXAS AND/OR ITS DEPARTMENTS, AGENTS, OFFICERS, SERVANTS, OR EMPLOYEES FROM THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE NEGLIGENCE OF THE TOWN OF BARTONVILLE, TEXAS, AND/OR ITS DEPARTMENTS, AGENTS, OFFICERS, SERVANTS, OR EMPLOYEES, WHETHER THAT NEGLIGENCE IS THE SOLE OR CONTRIBUTING CAUSE OF THE RESULTANT INJURY, DEATH, AND/OR DAMAGE. LIABILITY FOR THE SOLE NEGLIGENCE OF THE TOWN IN THE COURSE AND SCOPE OF ITS DUTY TO INSPECT AND PERMIT THE OIL/GAS WELL IS LIMITED TO THE MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF RECOVERY UNDER THE TORT CLAIMS ACT.”
2. 
All operators must provide the Town with thirty (30) days’ advanced written notice that the policy will be cancelled or nonrenewed except when the policy is being cancelled for nonpayment of premium, in which case ten (10) days’ advance written notice is required.
3. 
Liability policies shall be written by carriers licensed to do business in Texas and with companies rated “A” or better by A.M. Best approved by the Town. The “A” rating by A.M. Best shall be maintained for the policy period.
4. 
Liability policies shall name as “Additional Insured” the Town and its officials, agents, employees, and volunteers.
5. 
The policy phrase “other insurance” shall not apply to the Town where the Town is an additional insured on the policy and each policy shall be primary and noncontributory.
6. 
All liability policies shall include a blanket waiver of subrogation.
7. 
The operator shall present to the Town copies of the pertinent portion of the insurance policies evidencing all coverage and endorsements required by this section before the issuance of a permit.
8. 
Certificates of insurance must be presented to the Town evidencing all coverages and endorsements required by this Chapter.
9. 
The acceptance by the Town of a policy without the required limits and/or coverage shall not be deemed a waiver of these requirements.
10. 
After the insurance of the well permit, the Town may require the operator to provide a copy of the most current insurance coverage and endorsements for review at any time. An administration fee in the amount set in the Town’s fee schedule will be charged to cover the cost of such reviews.
11. 
Claims-made policies will not be accepted except for excess policies or unless otherwise provided by this Ordinance.
C. 
Minimum Amounts.
The operator shall maintain insurance coverage for the activities permitted in this Chapter in the following minimum types and amounts:
1. 
Commercial liability coverage for bodily injury and property damage coverage in a minimum combined single limit of ten million dollars ($10,000,000.00) per occurrence with an annual general aggregate coverage of twenty million dollars ($20,000,000.00). This coverage must include premises, operations, blowout or explosion, products, completed operations, blanket contractual liability, underground reservoir (or resources), broad form property damage, independent contractor’s protective liability and personal injury.
2. 
Underground reservoir (or resources) damage coverage issued on an occurrence basis, shall not be limited to sudden and accidental occurrences, shall not have a discovery or reporting limitation and shall not exclude damage to water tables, formation or strata.
3. 
Environmental impairment (or seepage and pollution) coverage, shall be maintained in an amount of at least two million dollars ($2,000,000.00) per loss, with an annual aggregate of at least twenty million dollars ($20,000,000.00) for environmental pollution liability applicable to bodily injury, property damage, including loss of use of that damaged property or of property that has not been physically injured or destroyed; cleanup costs; and defense, including costs and expenses incurred in the investigation, defense or settlement of claims; all in connection with a loss arising from the insured site.
1. 
Coverage shall apply to sudden and accidental pollution conditions resulting from escape or release of smoke[,] vapors, fumes, acids, alkalis, toxic chemicals, liquids or gases, waste material or other irritants, contaminants or pollutants.
2. 
The operator shall maintain continuous coverage and shall purchase extended coverage period insurance when necessary. The extended coverage period insurance must provide that any retroactive date applicable to coverage under the policy precedes the effective date of the issuance of the permit by the Town.
3. 
A discovery period for such peril shall not be less than ten years after the occurrence.
4. 
Automobile Liability Insurance.
Minimum Combined Single Limit of ten million dollars ($10,000,000.00) per occurrence for Bodily Injury and Property Damage. Such coverage shall include owned, non-owned, and hired vehicles.
5. 
Worker’s Compensation Insurance.
In addition to the minimum statutory requirements, coverage shall include Employer’s Liability limits of at least one million dollars ($1,000,000.00) for each accident, one million dollars ($1,000,000.00) for each employee, and a one million dollar ($1,000,000.00) policy limit for occupational disease, and the insurer agrees to waive rights of subrogation against the Town, its officials, agents, employees, and volunteers for any work performed for the Town by the operator.
6. 
Excess (or umbrella) liability insurance in a minimum limit of $20,000,000.00 providing excess coverage for each of the perils insured by the preceding liability insurance policies.
7. 
Control of well insurance with a minimum limit of ten million dollars ($10,000,000.00) per occurrence, with a maximum deductible of two hundred and fifty thousand ($250,000.00) per occurrence. The policy shall cover the following:
1. 
The cost of controlling a well that is out of control, redrilling or restoration expenses, seepage and pollution damage.
2. 
Damage to Property in the Operator’s Care, Custody, and Control with a sub-limit of five hundred thousand ($500,000.00) may be added.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.17 SECURITY.

A. 
Cash Bond Required.
Prior to the issuance of a gas well permit, the operator shall file with the Town a cash bond in the minimum amount of $125,000.00 for any single well or a blanket bond in the amount of $375,000.00 that will cover up to five wells on a single pad site. The bond must provide that it cannot be cancelled without at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the Town except when the policy is being cancelled for nonpayment of premium, in which case 10 days’ advance written notice is required.
B. 
Increase in Required Bond Amount.
The Town Council may increase the required amount of the bond if the Town Engineer determines that additional security is necessary to protect against damage to Town streets as a result of the vehicle routes to be utilized for travel to and from the well development site and operation site, or, using the ASHTO standards, the expected life of a street will decrease as a result of the operator’s activities, or there are other circumstances, based on the operator’s prior actions, which require additional security.
C. 
Purpose of Bond.
As to each well, the cash bond shall secure the obligations of the operator to do the following:
1. 
Comply with the road damage remediation agreement and the insurance provisions set forth in this Chapter; and
2. 
Pay fines and penalties imposed upon the operator by the Town for any breach of the well permit or this Chapter if the operator fails to pay such fines or penalties within 30 days of the assessment of such fines or penalties; and,
3. 
Comply with the performance obligations of this Chapter.
D. 
Condition of Bond.
1. 
The bond shall become effective on or before the date of the gas well permit is issued and shall remain in force and effect for at least a period of six months after the expiration of the gas well permit term or until the well is plugged and abandoned and the site is restored to the reasonable satisfaction of the Town Administrator, whichever occurs later.
2. 
The Town shall be authorized to draw upon the bond to recover any fines or penalties assessed under this Chapter or any other costs or work for which the operator is assessed and fails to pay.
3. 
Any operator who initially posted a cash bond, and whose well is in compliance with these regulations, is in the producing stage and all drilling operations have ceased, may submit an application to the Town to reduce the bond to $25,000.00. When determining whether the bond should be reduced, the Town Council will take into consideration circumstances based on the operator’s prior actions. During reworking operations, the amount of the bond shall be maintained at the original amount required.
E. 
Termination of Bond.
The security will terminate when the Gas/Oil Well Permit is transferred, with respect to the operator-transferor and if the operator-transferee provides replacement security that complies with this section, when the well is abandoned and the site restored, and when the Town consents in writing to such termination.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.18 FORFEITURE OF BOND PROCEEDS.

A. 
Notice by Town.
Whenever the Town finds that a default has occurred in the performance of any requirement or condition imposed by this Chapter or a gas well permit the cure for which requires the performance of work or expenditure of funds, written notice shall be provided to the operator. The notice shall specify the work to be done, the estimated cost and the period of time deemed by the gas inspector or other authority assigned by the Town to be reasonably necessary for the completion of such work. Provision of the notice shall not affect the Town’s rights to enforce the requirements of the gas well permit, the revocation of the permit or other provisions of this Chapter.
B. 
Abatement by Town.
In the event the operator does not cause the work to be performed and fails or refuses to pay over to the Town the estimated cost of the work to be done as set forth in the notice, the Town may cause the work to be performed to abate the noncompliance, forfeit the costs by application of the bond proceeds and/or abate the default by way of civil action against the operator.
C. 
Fines and Penalties.
The Town shall be authorized, but not required, to forfeit the bond to recover any amount due from the operator to recover any fines or penalties assessed under this Chapter.
D. 
No Waiver to be Implied.
The failure of the Town to draw against such security shall not be deemed a waiver of any claim against the operator. Upon receipt of such monies, the Town shall proceed by such mode as deemed convenient to cause any required work or condition to be performed and completed, but no liability shall be incurred other than for the expenditure of the sum in hand.
E. 
Abandonment of Well.
In the event that a well has not been properly abandoned under the regulations of the Railroad Commission, the Town may require such additional monies from the operator as is necessary to properly plug and abandon the well and restore the drill site in conformity with the regulations of this Chapter.
F. 
Release of Bond.
When the well has been abandoned in conformity with all regulations of this Chapter, and in conformity with all regulations of the Railroad Commission and the Town has received notice and the gas inspector has determined that the site has been restored as nearly as is possible to its original state, the bond shall be terminated and cancelled, and the Town shall return the funds to the operator.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.19 VEHICLE ROUTES.

A. 
Generally.
The vehicle route used by the operator and permit holder, its employees and contractors shall be limited to collectors and thoroughfares as those terms are defined by the Town’s comprehensive plan. The vehicle route map must be approved by the Town Council with the permit application. The applicant must demonstrate that the roads intended to be used are adequate and have sufficient capacity to safely accommodate the demand generated by the proposed well. The applicant must provide the expected demand in total trips.
B. 
Applicable Vehicles.
Vehicles associated with drilling and/or production in excess of three (3) tons shall be restricted to streets as designated on the vehicle route plan.
C. 
Change in Route.
If the operator proposes to change the approved route, the Town Administrator shall submit the proposed route to the Town Council for its approval. The Council must approve any change in the route approved with the issuance of the gas well permit.
D. 
Private Roads and Drill Sites.
Prior to the commencement of any drilling operations, the operator shall install all access drives and/or improve private roads in accordance with Section 32.27(D)(1) of this Chapter. All private roads used for access to the well development site and the operation site itself to be at least fourteen feet (14') wide, have an overhead clearance of fourteen feet (14') and shall be surfaced with crushed rock, gravel or ore and maintained to prevent dust and mud. The operator shall ensure that all private roads are maintained to continuously allow the passage of emergency vehicles.
E. 
Offense.
The operator commits an offense if the operator or a subcontractor or contractor of the operator drives a truck or vehicle on a road other than the vehicle route approved in the gas well permit.
F. 
Hours of Travel.
All truck deliveries of equipment and materials, associated with the drilling and/or production, well servicing, site preparation and other related work conducted on the well site shall be limited to daytime hours except in the case of fires, blowouts, explosions and any other emergencies where the delivery of equipment is necessary for public health and safety reasons.
G. 
Additional Travel Limits.
The Town Council may place reasonable conditions, as part of a permit under this chapter, to regulate the operation of truck traffic by contractors and subcontractors to restrict deliveries and the operation of vehicles to alleviate unsafe road conditions, i.e. school start and end times.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.20 ROAD DAMAGE REMEDIATION AGREEMENT.

A. 
Remediation.
As a condition of the gas well permit, the operator must execute a road damage remediation agreement with the Town that provides that, if the permit is granted, the operator shall repair, at the operator’s own expense, any damage to roads, streets, or highways caused by the use of heavy vehicles for any activity associated with the preparation, drilling, production, and operation of gas wells.
B. 
Execution of Agreement.
The Town Administrator shall be authorized to execute the Agreement provided the Town Council has approved the form of the agreement and Applicant has submitted the bond required by Section 32.17.
C. 
Mitigation.
Before the operator may commence activities at the well development site, the operator must pay a roadway damage remediation fee in the amount based upon current replacement costs for concrete and asphalt road sections, including the costs of materials and labor, and administration as set forth in the Town’s fee schedule.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.21 USE OF TOWN RIGHT-OF-WAY; AGREEMENT.

A. 
Easement or License Required.
No operator shall excavate or construct any lines for the conveyance of fuel, oil, gas or petroleum liquids on, under or through the streets, alleys or other properties owned by the Town without an easement or right-of-way license from the Town, and then only in strict compliance with this Chapter, other Town ordinances, and all requirements of the Town Engineer.
B. 
No Drilling on Surface of Town Right-of-Way.
No well permit shall be issued for any well to be drilled on the surface of the public rights-of-way of the Town and/or future streets.
C. 
Consent of Town Required for Temporary Closure.
No street shall be blocked or encumbered or closed due to any exploration, drilling or production activities unless prior consent is obtained from the Town.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.22 PRE-DRILLING REQUIREMENTS.

A. 
Meeting Required.
No construction activities involving excavation of, demolition of, alteration to, or repair work on any access road or pad site or any drilling, fracing or reworking operations may be conducted until such time a “Pre-drilling Meeting” has been conducted, the purpose of which shall be to ensure that the operator and all subcontractors are aware of the permit requirements, including but not limited to, the noise standards and official vehicle route as approved in the permit.
B. 
Scheduling of Meeting.
The Pre-drilling Meeting shall be conducted at least seventy-two (72) hours prior to the commencement of the aforementioned activities.
C. 
Contact Information.
The operator shall provide the Town with the contact information, including name, address and 24-hour contact person for all of the subcontractors that will be accessing the drill site with vehicles in excess of three (3) tons.
D. 
Required Attendance.
Each and every contractor specified in subsection A. of this section shall have a representative present at the Pre-drilling Meeting.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.23 HOURS OF OPERATION; WORK HOURS.

A. 
Daytime Operations.
A person commits an offense if the person engages in the following activities at a well development or operation site at a time other than daytime hours:
1. 
Site development, other than drilling;
2. 
All workover or reworking operations;
3. 
Truck deliveries of equipment and materials associated with drilling and/or production, well servicing, and other related work conducted on the well development site or operation site;
4. 
Open hole formation or drill stem testing; or
5. 
Fracing operations.
B. 
Affirmative Defense.
It is an affirmative defense to prosecution for a violation of Subsection C that an emergency exists.
C. 
Additional Restrictions.
1. 
The Town Council may further restrict the timing of truck traffic deliveries to or pickups from the well development site or operation site as a condition of the gas well permit as provided for in Section 32.19 of this Chapter.
2. 
When a gas well permit authorizes flaring, the operator shall not flare except as follows:
a. 
On Mondays through Fridays, excluding the holidays listed in Subsection E below; and
b. 
For a period not to exceed 36 hours.
D. 
Permitted Nighttime Operations.
The operator shall comply with the following requirements during permitted nighttime operations:
1. 
the operation of the vehicle audible backup alarms shall be prohibited and replaced with approved nonauditory signaling systems, such as spotters or flagmen.
2. 
The derrick man and driller shall communicate by walkie-talkie or other nondisruptive means used to signal for connection or to summon crew (except that a horn may be used for emergency purposes only).
3. 
The operator shall conduct on-site meetings to inform all personnel of nighttime operations noise control requirements.
E. 
Fracing.
Fracing operations shall be conducted Monday through Friday and shall not be conducted on New Year’s Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and the day following, Christmas Eve and Christmas Day.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.24 SCHEDULE OF ACTIVITIES, NOTICES AND INSPECTIONS.

A. 
Schedule Required.
Upon issuance of a gas well permit, the operator shall file with the Town Secretary a written schedule of the proposed sequence of drilling and completion activities. In the event of a change to this schedule, the operator shall submit an amended schedule to the Town Secretary.
B. 
Posting of Schedule.
The operator shall post a copy of the schedule at the construction trailer or other accessible location on the well development site.
C. 
Notice to Proceed.
The Town Administrator shall issue the operator a written notice to proceed which shall authorize the operator to commence activities at the well development site upon determination that the following have been satisfied:
1. 
The video of the roads as submitted by the applicant accurately and satisfactorily depicts the road conditions.
2. 
The applicant has complied with all conditions imposed by the Town Council with the approval of the gas well permit.
D. 
Offense.
A person commits an offense if the person performs work at a well development site before a notice to proceed has been issued.
E. 
Well Bore Casing.
The operator shall notify the Town’s gas inspector by phone or in writing, if no answer, at least 12 hours prior to the scheduled time for cementing the well bore casing.
F. 
Completion.
1. 
The operator shall notify the gas inspector by phone or in writing, if no answer, at least seventy-two (72) hours prior to starting completion procedures such as perforating, fracing and flaring.
2. 
The operator shall not fracture more than the first well drilled on a lease or unit site unless there is a sales line in place to transport the gas.
G. 
Pipeline.
The operator shall notify the gas inspector by phone or in writing, if no answer, at least 72 hours prior to the first sale.
H. 
Final Inspection.
After the site has been cleaned up, the operator shall notify the gas inspector for a final inspection. Prior to the final inspection, the operator must provide the Town with geographic coordinates of the well bore, using the North American Datum 1983 (NAD 83), Texas State Plane - North Central Zone (4202), in U.S. feet.
I. 
Lift Compressor.
If the operator determines that a lift compressor is required, the operator shall notify the gas inspector by phone or in writing, if no answer, at least seventy-two (72) hours prior to the installation of the compressor.
J. 
Flaring.
If the gas well permit authorizes the operator to flare, the operator shall notify the property owners within one thousand (1,000) feet of the well development site at least seventy-two (72) hours prior to the time proposed for flaring.
K. 
Additional Notification Requirements.
1. 
Operators shall provide the gas well inspector and Fire Marshal seventy-two (72) hours’ notice prior to any of the following events:
a. 
Spudding the well;
b. 
Exchange of compressor;
c. 
Delivery of explosives;
d. 
Delivery of flammable or combustible liquids, excluding gasoline or diesel fuel; or
e. 
Reworking of the well.
2. 
Operators shall provide the gas inspector and the Fire Marshal twenty-four (24) hours’ notice following any of the following events:
a. 
A hazardous materials release or incident;
b. 
Shutting in of a well for emergency safety reasons.
L. 
Notice on Website.
Town staff will make every reasonable effort to publish notifications set forth in Subsection K of this section as soon as practical.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.25 PERMANENT SIGNS.

A. 
Sign Required.
The operator shall display a sign which meets the requirements of the Railroad Commission and this section at each gate on the site fencing erected at the well development and operation site.
B. 
Construction Requirements.
The sign shall be a permanent, weatherproof sign, maintained in good condition and designed to meet the following requirements, unless otherwise required by the Railroad Commission or Town Council:
1. 
The sign shall have a surface area of not less than three square feet;
2. 
well name and number;
3. 
name of operator;
4. 
the emergency 911 number;
5. 
address; and
6. 
telephone numbers of two persons responsible for the well who may be contacted in case of emergency.
C. 
No Smoking Sign.
Immediately upon completion of the well site fencing, the operator shall display, at each entrance to the well site a permanent weatherproof sign reading “DANGER NO SMOKING ALLOWED,” which shall conform to the approved sign plan and meet the following requirements:
1. 
Sign lettering shall be four inches in height and shall be red on a white background or white on a red background.
2. 
Each sign shall include the emergency notification numbers of the Fire Department and the operator, and the well and lease designations required by the Railroad Commission.
D. 
Vehicle Route Map.
A permanent weatherproof sign at least four feet (4') by eight feet (8') in size shall be installed at the site exit point, indicating the vehicle route map and specifying “NO RIGHT TURN” or “NO LEFT TURN” in conformance with said approved vehicle route map.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.26 FRESHWATER WELLS.

A. 
Cathodic Protection System.
The operator shall, within 120 days of the completion date, equip each well with a cathodic protection system to protect the production casing from external corrosion, unless the gas inspector approves an alternative method of protecting the production casing from external corrosion.
B. 
Analysis Required.
The operator of a well shall provide the gas inspector with a “pre-drilling” and “post-drilling” water analysis and flow rate from any existing freshwater well logged with the Texas Water Development Board within one-quarter (1/4) mile of the well. The tests shall conform to the following testing requirements:
1. 
Water samples must be collected and analyzed utilizing proper sampling and laboratory protocol from a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or Texas Commission on Environmental Quality approved laboratory.
2. 
Well samples shall be analyzed prior to any drilling activity to document baseline water quality data of the well. A post-drilling sample for analysis shall be submitted by the operator no sooner than two months and no later than three months after the drilling begins.
3. 
Parameters to be tested for, include but are not limited to methane, chloride, sodium, barium and strontium.
C. 
Waiver of Testing.
If it is found that the freshwater well is no longer in use and without possibility of future use or if the freshwater well owner objects to having the water well tested, the owner of the freshwater well may waive the right to have the operator test the water. In such instance, the owner must execute an indemnity agreement releasing and holding harmless the Town, its officers and employee from any claims and/or damages.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.27 ON-SITE REQUIREMENTS.

A. 
Fencing.
All production equipment on the pad site shall be completely enclosed by a permanent chain-link fence eight (8) feet in height with a secured gate within twenty (20) days after the installation of said production equipment. The equipment may be enclosed in a single fence, or components may be fenced separately. The gates shall remain locked when operation personnel are not present. Fences shall not be required on drill sites during initial drilling, completion or reworking operations as long as 24-hour on-site supervision is provided.
B. 
Tanks.
All tanks and permanent structures shall conform to the American Petroleum Institute (A.P.I.) specifications unless other specifications are approved by the Fire Marshal. The top of the tanks shall be no higher than fifteen (15) feet above the terrain surrounding the tanks. All tanks shall be set back pursuant to the standards of this Chapter, the Railroad Commission and the National Fire Protection Association.
C. 
Signage.
In accordance with Section 32.25 of this Chapter.
D. 
Access Drives.
1. 
All private roads used for access to the drill site and the operation site itself shall be at least fourteen (14) feet wide, have an overhead clearance of fourteen (14) feet and shall be surfaced with milled asphalt, crushed rock, gravel or ore and maintained to prevent dust and mud, except from the edge of the roadway to the lesser of, seventy (70) feet inside the property line or the installed gate, which must be surfaced with a minimum of eight inches (8") of concrete. All secured access gates shall be equipped with a knox lock and shall be set back a minimum of seventy (70) feet from the right-of-way. In particular cases these requirements governing surfacing of private roads may be altered at the discretion of the Town Engineer and/or Gas Inspector after consideration of all circumstances including, but not limited to, the following: distances from public streets and highways; distances from adjoining and nearby property owners whose surface rights are not leased by the operation; the purpose for which the property of such owners is or may be used; topographical features; nature of the soil; and exposure to wind.
2. 
All private roads used for access to the drill site that connect to public rights-of-way shall be angled in such a way as to encourage vehicular traffic to enter and exit the site in a manner that complies with the approved truck route. Additionally, all private roads shall have a drainage culvert constructed and installed in conformance with Chapter 3, Article 3.1000, Section 3.1003 [Section 3.09.104], and Culvert Construction Standards of this Code.
E. 
Storage.
On-site storage is prohibited on the operation site. No equipment shall be stored on the drilling or production operation site, unless it is necessary to the everyday operation of the well.
1. 
Lumber, pipes, tubing and casing shall not be left on the operation site except when drilling or well servicing operations are being conducted on the site.
2. 
No vehicle or item of machinery shall be parked or stored on any street, right-of-way or in any driveway or upon any operation site which constitutes a fire hazard or an obstruction to or interference with fighting or controlling fires except that equipment which is necessary for drilling or production operations on the site. The Town Engineer, Fire Marshal or Gas Inspector shall determine whether equipment on the site shall constitute a fire hazard.
3. 
Portable fracing tanks shall be removed within sixty (60) days following the completion of fracing activities.
F. 
Fire Suppression.
All fire suppression and prevention equipment required by any applicable federal, state, or local law shall be provided by the operator, at the operator’s cost, and maintenance and upkeep of such equipment shall be the responsibility of the operator.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.28 WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN.

A. 
Drilling Waste Disposal.
Drilling mud, cuttings, liquid hydrocarbons and all other field waste derived or resulting from or connected with the drilling, redrilling, reworking or deepening of any well shall be discharged into a closed loop mud system.
B. 
Frequency of Waste Removal.
Unless otherwise directed by the Railroad Commission, waste materials shall be removed from the site and transported to an approved off-site disposal facility not less often than every thirty (30) days. Water stored in on-site tanks shall be removed as necessary.
C. 
No Pollution.
All waste shall be disposed of in such a manner as to comply with the air and water pollution control regulations of the State, this Chapter and any other applicable ordinance of the Town.
D. 
Disposal of Salt Water.
The operator shall make adequate provisions for the disposal of all salt water or other impurities which may be brought to the surface from the depth of the well. No salt water pits, vats or other open storage of salt water shall be permitted within the Town. No salt water disposal wells shall be located within the Town of Bartonville.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.29 CHEMICAL AND MATERIALS STORAGE.

A. 
Manner of Storage.
The operator shall store all chemicals and/or hazardous materials in such a manner as to prevent, contain and facilitate rapid remediation and cleanup or any accidental spill, leak or discharge of a hazardous material.
B. 
Hazardous Materials Management Plan.
A Hazardous Materials Management Plan shall be on file with the Town Secretary. The plan shall include contact information for the operator’s preferred hazardous materials management company that may be contacted in the event of a hazardous materials discharge.
C. 
MSDSs.
The operator shall maintain all material safety data sheets (MSDSs) for all hazardous materials on-site.
D. 
Compliance with Laws.
The operator shall comply with all applicable federal and state regulatory requirements for the proper labeling of containers.
E. 
Use of Pallets.
The operator shall take all appropriate pollution prevention actions including but not limited to raising chemical and materials and bulk storage (e.g., placing such materials on wooden pallets) and providing adequate protection from stormwater and weather elements.
F. 
Unlawful Disposal.
No person shall place, deposit, or discharge (or cause or permit to be placed, deposited, or discharged) any oil, naphtha, petroleum, asphalt, tar, hydrocarbon substance, or any refuse, including wastewater or salt water brine, from any gas operation or the contents of any container used in connection with any oil or gas operation in, into, or upon any public right-of-way, storm drain, ditch or sewer, sanitary drain or sewer, any body of water, or any private property within the corporate limits of the Town.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.30 TANKS.

A. 
Generally.
An operator must use portable closed steel storage tanks for storing liquid hydrocarbons.
B. 
Equipment.
All tanks must have a vent line, flame arrester system and pressure relief valve.
C. 
Standards.
All tanks and permanent structures shall conform to the American Petroleum Institute (A.P.I.) specifications unless other specifications are approved by the Fire Chief. The top of the tanks shall be no higher than fifteen (15) feet above the terrain surrounding the tanks.
D. 
Secondary Containment.
All storage tanks, including temporary flowback tanks, shall be equipped with a secondary containment system including lining with an impervious material. The secondary containment system shall be a minimum of three feet in height and one and one-half times the contents of the largest tank in accordance with the Fire Code, and buried at least one foot below the surface.
E. 
Flowback Tanks.
Temporary flowback tanks shall be removed from the well development site within sixty (60) days after the date of completion of the gas well(s).
F. 
Control Device.
Each storage tank shall be equipped with a level control device that will automatically activate a valve to close the well in the event of excess liquid accumulation in the tank.
G. 
Floodplain.
No meters, storage tanks, separation facilities, or other above-ground facilities, shall be placed in the floodway identified by FEMA on the most current FIRM or the 100-year floodplain map as adopted by the Town.
H. 
Drip pots.
Drip pots shall be provided at the pump out connection to contain the liquids from the storage tank.
I. 
Lightning Arrestor.
All tank facilities shall be equipped with a lightning arrestor system.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.31 FRACING.

A. 
Permit Required.
Initial fracing operations are covered under the drilling permit for a period of one year from the date of approval of the drilling permit. Subsequent fracing operations require the application of a new fracing permit valid for a period of six (6) months. Upon application of a fracing permit, the applicant shall provide the following:
1. 
A completed application on forms provided by the Town;
2. 
Application fee as set forth in the Town’s adopted fee schedule;
3. 
A list of chemicals, including concentrations and quantities, to be used in the fracing process;
4. 
Proof of compliance with Section 32.16 Insurance and Indemnification;
5. 
Proof of compliance with Section 32.17 Security;
6. 
An updated Road Damage Remediation Agreement as required by the Town Engineer; and
7. 
If fracing operations have already been performed for the unit, testing reports from all water wells within one-quarter (1/4) mile radius.
The Town Secretary shall forward all applications for fracing permits to the Planning and Zoning Commission for review. The Planning and Zoning Commission shall review each application and shall make recommendations regarding the applications to the Town Council.
B. 
Fracing Requirements.
The following requirements shall apply to all fracture stimulation operations performed on a well:
1. 
At least seventy-two (72) hours before fracing operations are commenced, the Operator shall notify the Town and post a sign at the entrance of the well site advising the public of the date the operations will commence;
2. 
A watchman shall be required at all times during approved nighttime operations; and
3. 
At no time shall the well be allowed to flow or vent directly to the atmosphere without first directing the flow through separation equipment or into a portable tank.
C. 
Freshwater fracture pits
1. 
The construction of freshwater fracture pits shall require a permit from the Town after review by staff and the Town Engineer.
2. 
All pumps and equipment associated with pumping water from the freshwater frac pits must meet the noise requirements of Section 32.15 of this chapter.
3. 
All temporary pipes used to transport freshwater from the frac pits must obtain the required right-of-way permits if utilizing the Town’s right-of-way.
4. 
No freshwater fracture pit may be placed in any Town recognized drainageway, FEMA floodplain or floodway, existing right-of-way or easement.
5. 
Construction and maintenance of the freshwater fracture pit must comply with all local, state and federal regulations.
6. 
All pits shall meet the following requirements:
a. 
Freshwater fracture pits shall not be lined with a synthetic impervious liner unless approved by the Town. Existing liners shall be removed at the time any pit is reworked, enlarged, restored, refilled or altered unless otherwise authorized by the Town;
b. 
The freshwater fracture pit shall be designed to look like a rural stock pond with slopes no greater than 4 to 1;
c. 
Pits shall be maintained in a manner utilizing Best Management Practices to ensure the integrity of pit walls and liners. For purposes of this subsection, “Best Management Practices” shall mean structural, nonstructural and managerial techniques that are recognized to be the most effective and practical means to control water storage in open pits in an urban or rural setting;
d. 
No oil and gas waste byproducts, salt water or other chemicals designed to kill fish or wildlife shall be allowed in the Freshwater Fracture Pit; and
e. 
A sign shall be installed at a conspicuous place or places on the property near any right-of-way, street, road, or public thoroughfare. The sign shall provide the Operator’s phone number for additional information.
7. 
The operator shall enter into a specific surface use agreement with the surface owner that provides for the maintenance and operation of the fracture pond when the pond is no longer under the control or use of the operator or that the operator will restore the property to its condition prior to the construction of the fracture pond. The agreement shall be provided to the Town. The Town shall be notified when the operator relinquishes control to the owner.
8. 
Periodic environmental tests may be required by the Town. All costs for testing shall be borne by the permit holder of the Freshwater Fracture Pit. All samples collected for testing shall be witnessed by the Gas Inspector or other designated Town personnel.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.32 COMPRESSORS.

A. 
Lift compressors.
Lift compressors are permitted provided that they meet all of the requirements of this Chapter, including the noise standards in Section 32.15 regardless of how long the compressor will be on-site. No permit holder may allow the use of a lift compressor for any off-site pipeline or well. The compressor location must be indicated on the gas well development plat. The Operator may administratively amend the development plat to indicate the addition of a compressor with the approval of the Mayor and the Planning and Zoning Chairperson. The Mayor or Chairperson may choose to send the amended development plat to the Planning & Zoning Commission and the Town Council. The Operator must submit to the Town a design of the on-site compressor, including any permanent sound baffling materials to maintain with the permit file.
B. 
Line compressors.
Line compressors are prohibited within the Town of Bartonville.
C. 
Temporary Use.
Any lift compressor located on the drill site for a period of less than 90 days shall be considered a temporary compressor. All temporary uses shall require, at a minimum, the installation of a sound-baffling device (i.e. sound blankets) that completely surrounds the equipment. All temporary uses must meet the noise standards of this Chapter.
D. 
Permanent Use.
Any lift compressor located on a drill site for a single period of ninety (90) days or more shall be considered a permanent use. Any compressor or combination of compressors that are on the well site for more than ninety (90) days in a calendar year will be considered a permanent use.
E. 
Prior Notice.
The operator shall notify the Town Secretary and gas inspector of the date a lift compressor is installed.
F. 
Location.
A lift compressor shall be restricted to the operation site for which a gas well permit has been issued.
G. 
Screening for Air Emissions and Noise Pollution.
All compressors of a permanent nature shall be surrounded by a permanent structure composed of four walls to protect residents from noise pollution and air emissions. All structures shall be designed in such a way that is compatible with a rural environment and shall be equipped with an LEL detector.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.33 CLEANUP AND MAINTENANCE.

A. 
Cleanup after Well Servicing.
After the well has been completed or plugged and abandoned, the operator shall clean the drill site or operation site, complete restoration activities and repair all damage to public property caused by such operations within thirty (30) calendar days.
B. 
Cleanup After Spills, Leaks and Malfunctions.
After any discharge, leak or malfunction from any pit, pond, wellhead or other equipment, the operator shall remove or cause to be removed, to the satisfaction of the Fire Chief and the gas inspector, all waste materials from any public or private property affected by such spill, leak or malfunction. Cleanup operations must begin immediately. If the owner or operator fails to begin site cleanup within twenty-four (24) hours, the Town shall have the right to contact the Railroad Commission in order to facilitate the removal of all waste materials from the property affected by such spill, leak or malfunction.
C. 
Free from Debris.
The property on which a well site is located shall at all times be kept free of debris, pools of water or other liquids, contaminated soil, weeds, brush, trash or other waste material within a radius of one hundred (100) feet around any separators, tanks and producing wells.
D. 
Painting.
All production equipment shall be painted and maintained in good working order at all times, including wellheads, pumping units, tanks, and buildings or structures. When requiring painting of such facilities, the gas inspector shall consider the deterioration of the quality of the material of which such facility or structure is constructed, the degree of rust, and its appearance. Paint shall be of a neutral color, to the extent allowed by the TCEQ, compatible with surrounding uses. Neutral colors shall include sand, gray and unobtrusive shades of green, blue and brown, or other neutral colors approved by the gas inspector.
E. 
Offense.
A person commits an offense if the person places, deposits or discharges or causes or permits to be placed, deposited or discharged any oil, naphtha, petroleum, asphalt, tar, hydrocarbon substance, refuse, wastewater, brine or hazardous substance from any production operation or the contents of any container used in connection with any production operation in, into or upon any public right-of-way, storm drain, ditch or sewer, sanitary drain or sewer, any body of water, or any private property in the Town.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.34 EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLANS.

A. 
Emergency Response Plans and Incident Reporting.
No drilling or other production activity shall commence until an emergency response plan has been approved by the Town.
B. 
Requirements.
Each gas or oil well owner or operator shall maintain written procedures to minimize the hazards resulting from an emergency and shall provide a copy of these procedures to the Town Secretary. These procedures shall include, at a minimum:
1. 
Prompt and effective response to emergencies regarding:
a. 
Leaks or releases that can impact public health, safety, welfare;
b. 
Fire or explosions at or in the vicinity of an oil or gas well; or
c. 
Natural disasters;
2. 
Effective means to notify and communicate required and pertinent information to local fire, police, and public officials during an emergency;
3. 
The availability of personnel, equipment, tools, and materials as necessary at the scene of an emergency;
4. 
Measures to be taken to reduce public exposure to injury and probability of accidental death or dismemberment;
5. 
Emergency shutdown of an oil or gas well and related site;
6. 
The safe restoration of service and operations following an emergency or incident;
7. 
A follow-up incident investigation to determine the cause of the incident and require the implementation of corrective measures.
8. 
Any other emergency protection measure reasonably necessary to protect the general health, safety and welfare of the Town.
C. 
Annual Meeting.
Each oil or gas well owner or operator shall meet annually with representatives of the Town of Bartonville to review and renew emergency response plans. These reviews shall be in accord with U.S. Department of Transportation and Railroad Commission requirements and the owner or operator will:
1. 
Furnish or update a copy of the emergency response plan described in Subsection B;
2. 
Review the responsibilities of each governmental organization in response to an emergency or incident;
3. 
Review the capabilities of the pipeline owner or operator to respond to an emergency or incident;
4. 
Identify the types of emergencies or incidents that will result in or require contacting the Town; and
5. 
Plan mutual activities that the Town and the oil or gas well owner or operator can engage in to minimize risks associated with oil or gas well operation.
D. 
Report of Emergency or Incident.
Upon discovery of a gas well emergency or incident, the following communications are to be initiated by the affected operators:
1. 
A general description of the emergency or incident;
2. 
The location of the emergency or incident;
3. 
The name and telephone number of the person reporting the emergency or incident;
4. 
The name of the gas well owner or operator;
5. 
Whether or not any hazardous material is involved and identification of the hazardous material so involved;
6. 
Any other information as requested by the emergency dispatcher or other such official at the time of reporting the emergency or incident;
7. 
The oil or gas well owner or operator shall contact any other emergency response groups that are necessary that may not be activated through the Denton County 911 system; and
8. 
The oil or gas well owner or operator shall contact the Denton County emergency planning committee (DCEPC) no later than one (1) hour after the discovery of any incident.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.35 PERIODIC REPORTS.

A. 
Changes.
The operator shall notify the Town Secretary of any changes to the following information within five working days after the change occurs:
1. 
The name, address, and phone number of the operator.
2. 
The name, physical and mailing addresses, and phone number of the person designated to receive notices from the Town.
3. 
The operator’s emergency response plan (including “drive-to maps” from public rights-of-way to each drill site).
4. 
Any notifications made to state and/or federal agencies of accidental releases, upset conditions, leaks, or spills.
5. 
Any other information required on the application by this Chapter.
B. 
Phone Numbers.
The operator shall notify the Town Secretary within one business day of any change to the name, address, and phone number answered twenty-four (24) hours a day of the person(s) with supervisory authority over drilling or operations activities.
C. 
Incident Reports.
The operator shall provide the Town Secretary with a copy of any “incident report” or written complaint submitted to the Railroad Commission within seven (7) days after the activity that resulted in the noncompliance with the requirements of this Chapter.
D. 
Annual Reports.
Beginning on December 31st after each well is completed, and continuing on each December 31st thereafter until the well has been abandoned and the site restored, the operator shall submit a written report to the Town Secretary identifying any changes to the information that was included in the application for the applicable gas well permit that have not been previously reported to the Town.
E. 
Quarterly Inspections.
During each inspection conducted by the gas inspector pursuant to Section 32.5, the gas inspector shall insure that the operator is conducting operations in compliance with the gas well permit and the provisions of this Chapter and to verify the accuracy of the information reported.
F. 
Fees.
The cost of each inspection and subsequent reinspection shall be borne by the operator. The inspection and reinspection fees shall set forth in the Town’s fee schedule.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.36 AMENDMENT OR TRANSFER OF PERMIT.

A. 
Procedures.
An operator may submit an application for an amended gas well permit in accordance with the procedures set forth in Sections 32.7 through 32.10. An application for an amended gas well permit shall be reviewed and processed in the same manner as an application for a gas well permit.
B. 
Transfer.
A well permit shall be transferred upon written notice by the operator to the Town upon compliance with the following conditions:
1. 
the transferee agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of the current well permit and road repair agreement;
2. 
all information previously provided to the Town as part of the current well permit application is updated to reflect any changes;
3. 
the transferee provides the insurance and security required by this Chapter and otherwise complies with all applicable ordinances and regulations; and
4. 
the transferor is current in all of its financial obligations under this Chapter.
C. 
Insurance and Security.
The insurance and security provided by the transferor shall be released provided, however, that the transfer shall not relieve the transferor from any liability to the Town arising out of any activities conducted prior to the transfer.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.37 PLUGGED AND ABANDONED WELLS.

A. 
Surface Requirements for Plugged and Abandoned Well.
Whenever abandonment occurs pursuant to the requirements of the Railroad Commission, the Operator shall be responsible for the restoration of the well site to its original condition as nearly as practicable, in conformity with the regulations of this chapter. The operator must restore the site to its original condition in accordance with the surface reclamation plan within thirty (30) days of the abandonment of the final well on a pad site. The gas well inspector may grant an extension of no more than an additional sixty (60) days.
B. 
Surface Reclamation Plan.
Each operator must submit, as part of the Gas Well Permit application, a surface reclamation plan that must include information outlined in this subsection, in the degree of detail necessary to demonstrate that full site reclamation can be accomplished. For drilling permits issued prior to November 1, 2011, a surface reclamation plan must be submitted to the Town for administrative approval prior to any abandonment and must meet all of the requirements of the reclamation plan. The reclamation plan must include:
1. 
Measures to be taken to restore property to allow use under the Town’s Comprehensive Plan;
2. 
The control of surface water drainage and of water accumulation and measures to be taken during the reclamation process to provide for the protection of quantity and quality of surface and groundwater systems;
3. 
Testing for and, if necessary, cleaning up polluted surface and groundwater, including, but not limited to testing soil and water samples from around the site for chemicals associated with the drilling and production process both before a permit is issued and within 30 days following the completion of abandonment activities;
4. 
Backfilling, soil stabilization, compacting, grading and appropriate revegetation;
5. 
Soil reconstructions, replacement and stabilization;
6. 
Configuration of the reshaped topography;
7. 
Waste disposal;
8. 
A plan for revegetation of affected lands;
9. 
Road reclamation;
10. 
Other practices necessary to ensure all disturbed areas will be reclaimed; and
11. 
A notarized statement from the surface property owner identifying any facilities that the property owner desires to remain after the abandonment of the well.
C. 
Approval.
Abandonment shall be approved by the gas inspector after restoration of the drill site has been accomplished in conformity with the following requirements at the discretion of the Town and/or Gas Inspector:
1. 
The derrick and all appurtenant equipment thereto shall be removed from drill site;
2. 
All tanks, towers, and other surface structures or installations shall be removed from the drill site;
3. 
All concrete foundations, gravel, piping, wood, guy anchors and other foreign materials regardless of depth, except surface casing, shall be removed from the site, unless otherwise directed by the Railroad Commission;
4. 
All holes and depressions shall be filled with clean, compactable soil;
5. 
All waste, refuse or waste material shall be removed from the drill site;
6. 
A report from an independent lab indicating that tested water and soil samples measured from the down gradient side on the surrounding property are not contaminated with chemicals associated with the drilling and production process[;]
7. 
During abandonment, the Operator shall comply with all applicable sections of this chapter; and
8. 
A five (5) foot no-build easement around the center of the plugged and abandoned well bore shall be required and recorded in the deed records of Denton County and filed with the Town.
D. 
Abandoned Well Requirement.
The Operator shall furnish the following to the Gas Inspector:
1. 
A copy of the W-3A “Notice of Intention to Plug & Abandon” and “W-3 Plugging Record” forms on the same date these forms are submitted to the Railroad Commission;
2. 
A 72-hour notice of intention to abandon under the provisions of this Section and stating the date such work will be commenced. Abandonment may then be commenced on or subsequent to the date so stated[;]
3. 
All wells shall be abandoned in accordance with the rules of the Railroad Commission; however, all well casings and cellars shall be cut and removed to a depth of at least three (3) feet below the surface. A permanent abandonment marker pipe, with the well identity and location permanently inscribed, shall be welded to the casing and shall be at least four (4) inches in diameter with a height of four (4) feet visible above the ground level.
E. 
Abandonment Requirements Prior to New Construction.
All abandoned, closed or deserted wells or drill sites shall meet the most current abandonment requirements of the Railroad Commission and this chapter prior to the issuance of any building permit for development of the property. No structure shall be built over an abandoned well.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.38 PROHIBITED ACTIVITIES.

The following activities are prohibited within the corporate limits of the Town of Bartonville:
A. 
The practice of land farming as defined by the Texas Railroad Commission Rule No. 3.8. as amended.
B. 
The installation and/or the operation of saltwater disposal wells.
C. 
The installation of line compressors or compressor stations.
D. 
The practice of frac sand mining.
E. 
The installation of cooling facilities.
F. 
Air and pneumatic drilling activities.
G. 
No refining process, or any process for the extraction of products from gas, shall be carried on at a drill site or operation site, except that a dehydrator and separator may be maintained on a drill site or operation site for the separation of liquids from gas. Any such dehydrator or separator may serve more than one well.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.39 TAKINGS DETERMINATION.

A. 
Procedure.
An applicant who believes a taking under the Texas or United States Constitution or other law results or will result from an action taken by the Town Council or any officer or employee of the Town pursuant to this Chapter shall file an application with the Town Council requesting a taking determination.
B. 
Application.
The application shall state the reasons that the applicant believes would support a finding that the Town’s actions would constitute a taking under the Texas or United States Constitution or other law and shall include evidence substantiating the purported diminution in value of the applicant’s real property.
C. 
Fee.
The application shall be accompanied by a fee as established in the Town’s fee schedule.
D. 
Action on Application.
The Town Council shall review the application and may grant the relief requested, or direct the Town Administrator to rescind action taken by a Town employee that formed the basis of the application[.] If the Town Council denies the application, or if, after a favorable determination, the Town Council fails to take action as specified above, the applicant may appeal the decision or inaction of the Town Council to the county or district court of the county in which the affected real property is located within thirty (30) days of the date that the Council issues its final decision.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.40 SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION OF GAS WELL PERMIT.

A. 
Violation of Ordinance.
If an operator (or its officers, employees, agents, contractors, or representatives) fails to comply with any requirement of a gas well permit or this Chapter (including any requirement incorporated by reference as part of the gas well permit), the Town Administrator shall give written notice to the operator specifying the nature of the failure and giving the operator a reasonable time to cure, taking into consideration the nature and extent of the failure, the extent of the efforts required to cure, and the potential impact on the health, safety, and welfare of the community.
B. 
Cure Period.
The cure period shall be seven days unless the failure presents a risk of imminent destruction of property or injury to persons, a lapse or imminent lapse of required insurance or other required security, or unless the failure involves the operator’s failure to provide periodic reports as required by this Chapter. If the failure presents a risk of imminent destruction of property or injury to persons, a lapse or imminent lapse of required insurance or other required security, the Town Administrator may shorten the cure period, and may order the suspension of the gas well permit and the cessation of activities, or such other action as the Town Administrator deems advisable in order to preserve safety, property, and the Town’s interests.
C. 
Suspension or Revocation.
If the operator fails to correct the noncompliance within seven days from the date of the notice, or within such timeframe as specified in the notice, the Town Administrator may suspend or revoke the gas well permit pursuant to the provisions of this Chapter.
D. 
No Operations Upon Suspension.
A person commits an offense if the person shall carry on any operations performed under the terms of the gas well permit issued under this Chapter during any period of any gas well permit suspension or revocation or pending a review of the decision or order of the Town in suspending or revoking the gas well permit.
E. 
Notice to Commission.
During any enforcement proceedings, the operator may make necessary, diligent and bona fide efforts to cure and remedy the default or violation for which the suspension or revocation of the gas well permit was ordered, or as required by the Commission or Texas Commission on Environmental Quality. If the Operator does not cure the noncompliance within the time specified in this Chapter, the Town Administrator, upon written notice to the operator, may notify the Railroad Commission and request that the Railroad Commission take action to obtain compliance.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.41 APPEAL.

A. 
Appeal of Suspension or Revocation.
The Town Council shall hear and determine appeals where it is alleged there is error or abuse of discretion regarding the revocation or suspension of any gas well permit issued by the Town Administrator.
B. 
Procedure.
Any operator whose permit is suspended or revoked or whose well or equipment is deemed by the gas inspector to be abandoned may, within thirty (30) days of the date of the written decision of the gas inspector file an appeal to the Town Council in accordance with the following procedure:
1. 
An appeal shall be in writing and shall be filed in triplicate with the Town Secretary. The grounds for appeal must be set forth specifically, and the error described, by the appellant.
2. 
Within forty-five (45) days of receipt of the records, the Town Secretary shall transmit all papers involved in the proceeding, place the matter on the Town Council agenda for hearing and give notice by mail of the time, place and purpose thereof to appellant and any other party who has requested in writing to be so notified. No other notice need to be given.
3. 
A fee shall be required for every appeal in the amount established by the Town. In addition, the appellant shall reimburse the Town for all legal and professional fees associated with the review of the appeal. The decision of the Town Council shall be final and binding on the appellant.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.42 ENFORCEMENT.

The Town Administrator, Town Secretary, Chief of Police, police officers, Fire Chief, code enforcement officials, and the gas inspector are authorized and directed to enforce the provisions of this Chapter and the provisions of any gas well permit.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.43 RIGHT OF ENTRY.

Whenever necessary to enforce any provision of this Chapter or a gas well permit, or whenever there is reasonable cause to believe there has been a violation of this Chapter or a gas well permit, the Town Administrator, Town Secretary, Chief of Police, police officers, Fire Chief, code enforcement officials, or the gas inspector may enter upon any property covered by this Chapter or a gas well permit at any reasonable time to inspect or perform any duty requirement imposed by this Chapter. If entry is refused, the Town shall have recourse to every remedy provided by law and equity to gain entry.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)

§ 32.44 PENALTY.

A. 
Offense.
A person commits an offense if the person:
1. 
Engages in any activity not permitted by the terms of a gas well permit issued under this Chapter.
2. 
Fails to comply with any of the terms and conditions set forth in a gas well permit issued under this Chapter.
3. 
Fails to comply with any order or directive of either the Fire Chief, Fire Department, Police Department or gas inspector issued in accordance with this Chapter.
4. 
Refuses to permit access to a gas well development site or operation site to the Fire Chief, Fire Department, Police department or gas inspector, or other authorized individual, upon request or as required under this Chapter.
5. 
Violates any provision or requirement set forth under this Chapter other than a violation of Section 32.14.
6. 
Fails to comply with any element or provision of a noise abatement plan, lighting plan, route map, emergency management plan, dust mitigation plan or waste management plan.
7. 
Constructs, installs or maintains any equipment on a well development site or operation site in a manner that is not in compliance with the site plan approved by the Town Council.
B. 
Fine.
Any violation of this Chapter shall be punished by a fine of not more than $2,000.00 per day, subject to applicable State law. Each day that a violation exists shall constitute a separate offense.
C. 
Injunctive Relief.
The Town is authorized to enforce the provisions of this Chapter by bringing a civil action under Chapter 54 of the Texas Local Government Code.
D. 
Violations of Section 32.14 or Maintaining Nuisance.
1. 
The Town recognizes that its ordinances must be consistent with Chapter 382 of the Texas Health and Safety Code and the actions specified in this Section are adopted with the intent that they are consistent with Chapter 382 and the TCEQ Rules.
2. 
If the Town Administrator or the gas inspector determines that a violation of Section 32.14 has occurred, or that a nuisance as defined by Section 32.14(C) exists, the Town Administrator shall take one or more of the following actions:
a. 
notify the operator and request that the operator submit a plan to abate the nuisance and comply with Section 32.14 and approve or disapprove the plan;
b. 
monitor the operator’s compliance with Section 32.14;
c. 
postpone action on any pending permit applications submitted by the operator of the site where the alleged violation occurred;
d. 
postpone action on any additional permit applications submitted by the operator of the site where the alleged violation occurred;
e. 
notify TCEQ and request assistance;
f. 
implement actions authorized by an authorized representative of TCEQ to abate the nuisance; and/or
g. 
notify those occupants of protected uses whose property line is located within one thousand (1,000) feet of the location of the alleged violation and nuisance. The cost of notification shall be borne by the operator.
h. 
The Town may file suit against an operator to abate a nuisance and in such event, the Town may join the TCEQ as a party.
(Ordinance 526-11, sec. 3, adopted 10/18/11)