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Charleston County Unincorporated
City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 5

│OVERLAY AND SPECIAL PURPOSE ZONING DISTRICTS

 

CHAPTER 5 │ OVERLAY AND SPECIAL PURPOSE ZONING DISTRICTS

 

5.12 PARKERS FERRY COMMUNITY OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICT (PF-O)

 

ARTICLE 5.13 SOL LEGARE COMMUNITY OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICT (SL-O)

 

ARTICLE 5.14 JA-MHC-O, JAMES ISLAND MAYBANK HIGHWAY CORRIDOR OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICT

 

ARTICLE 5.16 NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SPECIAL PURPOSE DISTRICT

  1. A.
    A.
    Dewees Island. The uses listed below shall be the only uses allowed on Dewees Island. All uses included below are Uses Allowed by Right as defined in CHAPTER 12, Definitions, of this Ordinance. Accessory Uses and Structures shall be allowed pursuant to ARTICLE 6.5, Accessory Uses and Structures. The Density/Intensity and Development requirements for such uses shall comply with the Dewees Island Architectural and Environmental Design Guidelines in effect at the time of development application submittal. Written documentation of the Dewees Island Architectural Review Board and/or Property Owners Association approval shall be submitted as part of each permit, approval, and development application, as applicable, provided, however, that written documentation of the Dewees Island Property Owners Association approval is required as part of each short-term rental permit application.  The following uses are allowed by right on Dewees Island:
    1. 1.
       All community, administrative, utility, and other structures or uses existing at the time of enactment of this amendment [10/29/2024];
    2. 2.
       Single-Family Detached Dwellings;
    3. 3.
       Short-Term Rental use of Single-Family Detached Dwellings.
      1. a.
        For the purposes of this Section, short-term rental use shall mean rentals for intervals of 29 days or less, provided, however, no occupancy status or residency condition is required and provided further, the maximum number of days for a dwelling that may be so rented is 56 days in the aggregate per calendar year, not including short-term rentals between the dwelling owner and a Dewees Island property owner; and
      2. b.
         Each dwelling used as a short-term rental shall comply with the requirements of Art. 6.8, Short-Term Rentals, as they apply for Limited Home Rentals with the exception of the occupancy status requirements, parking requirements, and maximum number of rental days as described above.
    4. 4.
      Clubhouse or community buildings, including the Huyler House. Short-Term Rental use of the Huyler House shall be allowed as described below. The requirements of Art. 6.8, Short-Term Rentals, of this Ordinance shall not apply; however, the use shall comply with all other applicable sections of this Ordinance and other County Ordinances. For the purposes of this Section, Short-Term Rental use shall mean rentals for intervals of 29 days or less regardless of: (1) the occupancy status of the property; and (2) whether rental fees are charged or other forms of compensation are offered or required.
      1. a.

         The Huyler House shall only be rented to Dewees Island property owners and their guests and guests of the     Dewees Island Property Owners Association (POA);

      2. b.
         Rental of the Huyler House shall only be advertised through the POA intranet site and shall not be marketed or advertised through any other means including, but not limited to, online advertisements or advertisements through rental agencies, realtors, brokers, or other third party entities;
      3. c.
         There is no cap on the number of days the Huyler House can be rented per calendar year;
      4. d.

         A STRP Zoning Permit shall be required to establish the Short-Term Rental use of the property. Administrative review shall be required to establish the use and the following requirements apply:

        1. 1.
           The Building Inspection Services Department may require a building safety inspection and/or Building Permit;
        2. 2.
           A minimum of four parking spaces are required. The location of the required parking shall be indicated and parking agreements necessary to facilitate off-site parking shall be submitted with the STRP Zoning Permit application; and
        3. 3.
           Each room where tenants may lodge shall contain a notice providing the following information:
          1. a.
             Contact information for the owner of the property;
          2. b.
             Zoning Permit Number and Business License Number for the Short-Term Rental use of the property for the current year;
          3. c.
             Trash collection location and schedule; and
          4. d.
             Fire and emergency evacuation routes.
      5. e.
         Once the STRP Zoning Permit is issued, a Business License must be obtained;
      6. f.

         The STRP Zoning Permit must be renewed by December 31st of each year or the existing STRP Zoning Permit will expire. The STRP Zoning Permit will terminate on December 31st of each year regardless of whether or not the applicant receives notice from the Zoning and Planning Director. The STRP Zoning Permit annual renewal application must include: 

        1. 1.
           The STRP Zoning Permit renewal application fee; and
        2. 2.
           A notarized affidavit signed by the property owner stating that the STRP use and the information submitted as part of the application for the previous year’s STRP Zoning Permit has not changed in any manner whatsoever and that the STRP use complies with the requirements of this Section.
      7. g.
         A new STRP Zoning Permit application must be filed if the aforementioned requirements are not met.
      8. h.

         Notwithstanding the provisions of CHAPTER 11 of this Ordinance, the STRP Zoning Permit may be administratively revoked by the Zoning and Planning Director or his designee if the STRP has violated the provisions of this Article on three or more occasions within a 12-month period. Provided however, the STRP Zoning Permit may be immediately revoked if the Zoning and Planning Director determines the STRP has Building Code violations, there is no Business License for the property, the STRP is being advertised or marketed on the POA intranet site in a manner not consistent with this Section, the advertisement of the STRP does not include the County issued Zoning Permit Number and Business License Number, the STRP is being advertised on a platform other than the POA intranet site, or the property is being used in a manner not consistent with the Zoning Permit issued for the STRP use.

      9. i.

         If the STRP Zoning Permit is administratively revoked, the STRP owner (or authorized agent) may appeal the Zoning and Planning Department Director's administrative decision revoking the STRP Zoning Permit to the Board of Zoning Appeals within 30 calendar days from the date of the denial or revocation. All appeals shall be addressed in accordance with the appeal procedures of CHAPTER 3, ARTICLE 3.13, of this Ordinance.

        Once the STRP Zoning Permit and/or Business License has been revoked, no new STRP Zoning Permit and/or Business License shall be issued to the applicant for the same property for a period of one year from the date of revocation. Upon expiration of the revocation period, a new STRP Zoning Permit application must be submitted in accordance with this Section.

    5. 5.
       Nature Exhibition, including but not limited to the use of the Landings Building for multiple purposes;
    6. 6.

       Major Utility Service and related operations limited to that owned and operated by Dewees Utility Corporation and/or its successors;

    7. 7.
      Administrative or Business Offices for the Dewees Island Property Owners Association and Dewees Utility Corporation;
    8. 8.
       Helicopter pad for emergency services;
    9. 9.
       Communications Tower that is not leased for commercial purposes;
    10. 10.
       Water Transportation;
    11. 11.
       Community Dock;
    12. 12.
       Dockage spaces for boats of owners staying on the island;
    13. 13.
       Maintenance, repair or other operational services for boats of owners or guests staying on the Island; and
    14. 14.
       Fire station, fire prevention, and safety.

     

    B.
    Goat Island. For property located on Goat Island, the Zoning and Planning Director shall be expressly authorized to issue permits for development that complies with the R-4 Zoning District standards, provided that only one Principal Dwelling Unit shall be allowed per Lot and the following requirements shall apply:
    1. 1.
      The dimensional standards listed in Table 5.16, Dimensional Standards, below shall be met:

    Table 5.16

    Dimensional Standards

    Minimum Lot AreaMinimum Front/Street
    Side Setback
    Minimum Interior Side Setback
    18,000 sq. ft.10 Feet15 Feet

    Table 5.16

    Dimensional Standards

    Minimum Lot AreaMinimum Front/Street
    Side Setback
    Minimum Interior Side Setback
    18,000 sq. ft.10 Feet15 Feet

    Table 5.16

    Dimensional Standards

    Minimum Lot AreaMinimum Front/Street
    Side Setback
    Minimum Interior Side Setback
    18,000 sq. ft.10 Feet15 Feet

    Table 5.16

    Dimensional Standards

    Minimum Lot AreaMinimum Front/Street
    Side Setback
    Minimum Interior Side Setback
    18,000 sq. ft.10 Feet15 Feet
     
    1. 2.
       One ​​​​​Accessory Dwelling Unit shall be allowed per Zoning Lot;
    2. 3.
      The combined heated square footage of the principal Dwelling Unit and the Accessory Dwelling Unit shall not exceed 3,300 square feet; and
    3. 4.
      The combined square footage dedicated to unheated areas (decks, porches, steps) of the principal Dwelling Unit and the Accessory Dwelling Unit shall not exceed 2,000 square feet.

(Ord. No. 2316, 10/29/2024)

Effective on: 10/29/2024, as amended

ARTICLE 5.17 10M-O, TEN MILE COMMUNITY OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICT

(Ord. No. 2372, 12/09/2025)

Sec. 5.1.1 Establishment of Districts

The following Overlay and Special Purpose Zoning Districts are hereby established:

DISTRICT NAMETYPE
WDUWater-Dependent UseSpecial Purpose
JO-MHC-OJohns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning DistrictOverlay Zoning District
MP-OMount Pleasant Overlay Zoning DistrictOverlay Zoning District
FRC-OFolly Road Corridor Overlay Zoning DistrictOverlay Zoning District
DRC-ODorchester Road Corridor Overlay Zoning DistrictOverlay Zoning District
UB-OUniversity Boulevard Overlay Zoning DistrictOverlay Zoning District
STA-O

St. Andrews Area Overlay Zoning District

Overlay Zoning District
ARRC-OAshley River Road Corridor Overlay Zoning DistrictOverlay Zoning District
DUWAP-ODuPont-Wappoo Area Overlay Zoning DistrictOverlay Zoning District
PF-OParkers Ferry Community Overlay Zoning DistrictOverlay Zoning District
SL-OSol Legare Community Overlay Zoning DistrictOverlay Zoning District
JA-MHC-OJames Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning DistrictOverlay Zoning District
MRC-OMain Road Corridor Overlay Zoning DistrictOverlay Zoning District
NRMNatural Resource Management Special Purpose Zoning District

Special Purpose

 (Ord. No. 2316, 10/29/2024)

Effective on: 10/29/2024, as amended

Sec. 5.1.2 Procedure for Establishment

Overlay and Special Purpose Zoning Districts shall be established, changed or modified in accordance with the procedures applicable to all Zoning Districts as described in CHAPTER 3, Development Review Procedures, of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.1.3 Overlay Zoning District Applicability

The Overlay Zoning District regulations only apply to parcels indicated on the corresponding Overlay Zoning District Maps.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.1.4 Overlay Zoning District Effect

  1. Development of parcels within the Overlay Zoning Districts shall comply with the applicable Overlay Zoning District requirements and all other applicable requirements and processes of this Ordinance, including but not limited to the Site Plan Review process, the Zoning Permit process, and the Subdivision process.
  2. The provisions of this Section do not apply to Special Purpose Districts , where compliance with Article 3.4, Zoning Map Amendments (Rezonings), and all other applicable sections of this Ordinance, may be required.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.2.1 Purpose and Intent

The WDU, Water-Dependent Use Overlay District is intended to accommodate Community Docks, Boat Ramps, Marinas, and Commercial Docks and other nonresidential uses that require locations near water bodies. The below Water-Dependent Uses are exempt as follows:

  1. Private Docks intended for the private use of one Family shall be exempt from the requirements of this Ordinance.
  2. Joint Use Docks intended for the private use of two to four Families shall be exempt from the requirements of this Article.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.2.2 Uses

Community Docks, Boat Ramps, Marinas, and Commercial Docks and other uses that require locations near water bodies may be allowed in the WDU District, if approved in accordance with the procedures of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.2.3 Community Docks

Community Dock(s) shall be subject to the following standards:

  1. A.
    All proposed Community Docks shall comply with the Site Plan Review procedures contained within this Ordinance;
  2. B.
    All proposed Community Docks shall comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of State and Federal agencies including, but not limited to, the South Carolina Department of Environmental Services (SCDES) and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers;
  3. C.
    All proposed Community Docks shall require review and approval in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance;
  4. D.
    All proposed Community Docks must have a minimum of 75 feet of Lot Frontage at the marsh edge (OCRM Critical Line) and a minimum of 75 feet between its extended property lines at the location in the waterbody of the proposed dock;
  5. E.
    No leasing or other transfer of space to individuals who do not reside in the residential community or other commercial uses are allowed at Community Docks;
  6. F.
    Project proposals shall include facilities for the proper handling of litter, waste, refuse, and petroleum products in accordance with SCDES regulations;
  7. G.
    A Boat Ramp may be allowed at a Community Dock subject to Sec. 5.2.4, Standards for Boat Ramps
  8. H.
    Approval of this particular use by Charleston County shall not relieve the recipient (use) of responsibility for complying with all other applicable requirements of any other Local, County, State or Federal Agency. In addition, approval by Charleston County does not guarantee nor recommend approval from any other legal entity or governmental agency; and
  9. I.
    Off-street parking shall be provided in accordance with the requirements contained in CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance. Any parking associated with the use of the Community Dock and other marine activities must be accommodated on-site. Parking surfaces and off-street roads or driveways within the facility shall be graded and covered with a permanent dust proof surface.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.2.4 Standards for Boat Ramps

Boat Ramps provide access to the water for the launching and retrieving of watercraft. Boat Ramps providing launching and retrieving of watercraft in excess of 12,000 pounds gross weight shall follow the Special Exception provisions of this Ordinance, in addition to the following requirements, which shall apply to all Boat Ramps.

  1. Filling or excavating of vegetated wetlands for Boat Ramp construction is prohibited, unless no feasible alternatives exist in non-vegetated wetland areas. In addition, the area to be filled or excavated must be limited to that which is reasonable for the intended use;
  2. Boat ramps must consist of environmentally acceptable materials, demonstrate sound design and construction so that they could reasonably be expected to be safe and effective, and minimize adverse effects; 
  3. Justification for Boat Ramp construction in environmentally sensitive areas shall be considered using the following priorities:
    1. Public use – open to all citizens;
    2. Restricted use – open to citizens of a particular area or organization only;
    3. Private use – use for one citizen or family.
  4. In cases where private use is necessary, siting of ramps must, wherever feasible, be located in areas where the least environmental impact will accrue to the area and be limited to 12 feet in width;
  5. Boat Ramp location requiring dredging or filling of wetlands to provide deep water access to the ramp, parking areas for the ramp, or other associated facilities are prohibited, unless no feasible alternatives exist and environmental impacts can be minimized;
  6. The siting of “public use” Boat Ramps is encouraged in easily accessible areas such as Bridges and existing, abandoned Causeways, provided that these sites comply with other applicable regulations;
  7. All proposed Boat Ramps shall comply with the Site Plan Review procedures contained within this Ordinance;
  8. All proposed Boat Ramps shall comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of State and Federal agencies including, but not limited to, the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control (SCDHEC) and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers;
  9. All proposed “public use” Boat Ramps shall require review and approval in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance;
  10. Approval of this particular use by Charleston County shall not relieve the recipient (use) of responsibility for complying with all other applicable requirements of any other Local, County, State, or Federal agency. In addition, approval by Charleston County does not guarantee nor recommend approval from any other legal entity or governmental agency; and 
  11. Off-street parking shall be provided in accordance with the requirements contained in CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance. Any parking associated with the use of the Boat Ramp and other marine activities must be accommodated on-site. Parking surfaces and off-street roads or driveways within the facility shall be graded and covered with a permanent dust proof surface.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.2.5 Standards for Marinas

  1. Uses. The following uses and activities shall be allowed in association with a Marina:
    1. Marinas may provide the following services if specifically authorized by a Special Exception approval:
      1. Launching ramps and small hoists (to accommodate primarily the launching of watercraft not exceeding 12,000 pounds in Residential and Agricultural Residential Zoning Districts);
      2. Piers, wharfs, and other facilities for the berthing and securing of recreational watercraft;
      3. Dockside maintenance and repair necessary to keep watercraft in operable condition;
      4. Wet storage and mooring of seaworthy pleasure craft in operable condition;
      5. Dispensing of fuel, subject to all applicable Ordinance requirements;
      6. Shower and laundry facilities for Marina clientele only;
      7. Vending machines; and
      8. Dry stack storage of watercraft.
    2. Excluding Marinas in Agricultural and Residential Zoning Districts, Marinas providing 25 or more boat slips may provide the following additional services:
      1. Bait and tackle retail sales;
      2. Retail sales of basic marine supplies and accessories necessary for boat operation, maintenance and upkeep (not to include the sale of boats and/or motors); and
      3. Snack bars and retail groceries.
  2. Performance Standards. In addition to any other applicable provisions of the Ordinance, Marinas shall be subject to the following performance standards.
    1. Lot Area and Location. The property shall have Frontage on a publicly-owned road or a privately owned and maintained road and meet the following Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards unless more restrictive standards are imposed at the time of Special Exception approval:
MARINA
DENSITY/INTENSITY AND DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS
MINIMUM LOT AREA1 Acre
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH250 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKS [1]
Front/Street Side25 feet
Interior Side15 feet
Rear25 feet
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE

35% of Lot 

MAXIMUM HEIGHT35 feet [2]
  1. [1] Landscape buffer standards and Wetlands buffer standards of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance also apply.
  2. [2] Properties located within the Water-Dependent Use district that have a Zoning District designation of Industrial (IN) or Community Commercial (CC) are allowed a maximum height of 60 feet.
MARINA
DENSITY/INTENSITY AND DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS
MINIMUM LOT AREA1 Acre
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH250 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKS [1]
Front/Street Side25 feet
Interior Side15 feet
Rear25 feet
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE

35% of Lot 

MAXIMUM HEIGHT35 feet [2]
  1. [1] Landscape buffer standards and Wetlands buffer standards of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance also apply.
  2. [2] Properties located within the Water-Dependent Use district that have a Zoning District designation of Industrial (IN) or Community Commercial (CC) are allowed a maximum height of 60 feet.
MARINA
DENSITY/INTENSITY AND DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS
MINIMUM LOT AREA1 Acre
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH250 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKS [1]
Front/Street Side25 feet
Interior Side15 feet
Rear25 feet
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE

35% of Lot 

MAXIMUM HEIGHT35 feet [2]
  1. [1] Landscape buffer standards and Wetlands buffer standards of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance also apply.
  2. [2] Properties located within the Water-Dependent Use district that have a Zoning District designation of Industrial (IN) or Community Commercial (CC) are allowed a maximum height of 60 feet.
MARINA
DENSITY/INTENSITY AND DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS
MINIMUM LOT AREA1 Acre
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH250 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKS [1]
Front/Street Side25 feet
Interior Side15 feet
Rear25 feet
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE

35% of Lot 

MAXIMUM HEIGHT35 feet [2]
  1. [1] Landscape buffer standards and Wetlands buffer standards of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance also apply.
  2. [2] Properties located within the Water-Dependent Use district that have a Zoning District designation of Industrial (IN) or Community Commercial (CC) are allowed a maximum height of 60 feet.
    1. ServicesAll Services provided by the Marina shall be located on the same Lot or on the piers associated therewith.
    2. StructuresAll retail sales and services shall be enclosed. The maximum Structure size or bulk shall be limited to 10 square feet of net Floor Area for each Boat Slip.
    3. SetbacksAll Structures shall be Setback a minimum of 100 feet from abutting Agricultural and Residential Zoning Districts except where the property line is the street Right-of-Way line, in which case the Front Setback established for the Zoning Lot shall apply.
    4. Parking. Off-street parking shall be provided in accordance with the requirements contained in CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance. Any parking associated with the use of the launching ramp and other marine activities must be accommodated on-site. Parking surfaces and off-street roads or driveways within the facility shall be graded and covered with a permanent dust proof surface.
    5. StorageAreas for boat trailer storage and open field boat Storage shall be designated and screened in accordance with the Landscaping, Screening and Buffer requirements of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance. Open field boat Storage on trailers may be provided at a ratio of one (10-foot x 20-foot space) for each two Boat Slips.
    6. Screening. Marina Developments, including areas for boat trailer Storage and open field boat Storage, shall be screened from adjacent uses in accordance with the Landscaping, Screening and Buffer requirements of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.
    7.  Signs. Compliance with the requirements of Article 9.11, Signs, of this Ordinance is required.
    8. Wastewater Disposal FacilitiesWastewater disposal facilities shall meet the requirements of the regulatory agencies having jurisdiction.
    9. Fire Prevention. Firefighting or fire prevention equipment shall be as specified by the local fire district in which the marina is located.
    10. Siting Standards. Marinas shall meet all of the following requirements:
      1. All proposed Marinas shall comply with the Site Plan Review procedures contained within this Ordinance;
      2. All proposed Marinas shall comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of State and Federal agencies including but not limited to, the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control (SCDHEC) and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers;
      3. All proposed Marinas shall require review and approval in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance;
      4. New Marinas are not allowed in Waters classified for shellfish harvesting, except for any lock harbor, dry stack, or expanded existing Marina that does not close any additional Waters for shellfish harvesting, as provided by SCDHEC;
      5. Marinas should be located in areas that will have minimal adverse impact on wetlands, Water quality, wildlife and marine resources, or other critical habitats; and
      6. Approval of this particular use by Charleston County shall not relieve the recipient (use) of responsibility for complying with all other applicable requirements of any other Local, County, State or Federal Agency. In addition, approval by Charleston County does not guarantee nor recommend approval from any other legal entity or governmental agency.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.2.6 Standards for Commercial Docks That Are Not Marinas

A Commercial Dock shall be subject to the following standards:

  1. A.
    All proposed Commercial Docks shall comply with the Site Plan Review procedures contained within this Ordinance;
  2. B.
    All proposed Commercial Docks shall comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of State and Federal agencies including but not limited to the South Carolina Department of Environmental Services (SCDES) and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers;
  3. C.
    All proposed Commercial Docks shall require review and approval in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance;
  4. D.
    All proposed Commercial Docks must meet the Density/Intensity and Dimensional standards of Sec. 5.2.5.B.1, Lot Area and Location.
  5. E.
    Project proposals shall include facilities for the proper handling of litter, waste, refuse, and petroleum products in accordance with SCDES regulations;
  6. F.
    New Commercial Docks are not allowed in Waters classified for shellfish harvesting if their proposed uses would result in closure of additional Waters for shellfish harvesting, as provided by SCDES;
  7. G.
    Commercial Docks should be located in areas that will have minimal adverse impact on wetlands, wildlife and marine resources, or other critical habitats;
  8. H.
    A Boat Ramp may be allowed at a Commercial Dock subject to Sec. 5.2.4, Standards for Boat Ramps; and
  9. I.
    Approval of this particular use by Charleston County shall not relieve the recipient (use) of responsibility for complying with all other applicable requirements of any other Local, County, State or Federal Agency. In addition, approval by Charleston County does not guarantee nor recommend approval from any other legal entity or governmental agency.
  10. J.
    Off-street parking shall be provided in accordance with the requirements contained in CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance. Any parking associated with the use of Commercial Docks that are not Marinas and other marine activities must be accommodated on-site. Parking surfaces and off-street roads or driveways within the facility shall be graded and covered with a permanent dust proof surface.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.2.7 Legal Nonconforming Water-Dependent Uses

Any Water-Dependent Use, as defined by this Article, that is a legal Nonconforming Use, has been permitted or application has been made for permitting to the State existing prior to June 17, 2008, shall be considered an existing Water-Dependent Use for the purposes of this Article. Any expansion of the existing use that is more intense or increases by 25 percent or more of the use shall be subject to all provisions contained within this Article.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.3.1 Statement of Findings

The MHC-O, Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District, was first established as part of the Charleston County Zoning and Land Development Regulations Ordinance (ZLDR) when it was adopted on November 20, 2001. The MHC-O only included unincorporated properties along Maybank Highway located on Johns Island. In 2006, the MHC-O district was amended to implement the recommendations of the 2003 Charleston County Comprehensive Plan Five-Year Review, but still only included unincorporated properties along Maybank Highway on Johns Island. In 2018, the 10-Year Comprehensive Plan Update was adopted, and includes the priority recommendation to coordinate with the City of Charleston to review the MHC-O District and extend the overlay boundary onto James Island. The JO-MHC-O, Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District, implements that recommendation.

This Article replaces the original MHC-O District, and is renamed as JO-MHC-O, Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District. The corridor is a primary gateway to Johns Island and acts as one of the main thoroughfares for destinations such as Kiawah Island, Seabrook Island, and Wadmalaw Island. Maybank Highway on Johns Island carries a high volume of vehicular traffic each day. Moreover, some of the properties within this corridor are located within the jurisdictional limits of the City of Charleston, while some are located within unincorporated Charleston County. The revised JO-MHC-O District was adopted to implement traffic safety measures, address Infrastructure deficiencies, improve the visual character of the corridor, and create consistency between the County of Charleston and the City of Charleston concerning Land Development regulations.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.3.2 Purpose and Intent

The purpose of the JO-MHC-O District is to create a corridor that is well-planned, attractive, and preserves and improves existing development patterns where appropriate through the implementation of traffic safety measures and land use and design standards. It is also intended to be consistent with similar regulations adopted by the City of Charleston, ensure safe and efficient vehicle, pedestrian, and bicycle movement through traffic safety measures and access management standards, and to address stormwater runoff, drainage, and flooding issues along the corridor.

A separate regional planning effort involving numerous public and private stakeholders was conducted concurrent with the preparation of the JO-MHC-O District. This planning effort, named Dutch Dialogues Charleston, culminated in a final report released in September 2019. The report addresses “long-term planning to manage the risks and the opportunities provided by the Lowcountry’s dynamic Water systems.” It should be noted that implementation of recommendations included in the Dutch Dialogues Charleston Final Report may result in future amendments to the JO-MHC-O District.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.3.3 Applicability and Effect of the Overlay Zoning District

  1. Applicability. The standards of this Article shall apply to all development of unincorporated properties within the JO-MHC-O District, as shown on the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District,” except Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units.
  2. Effect of Overlay Zoning District. In case of conflict between the regulations of this Article and other regulations in this Ordinance, the regulations of this Article shall control.
  3. Variances. The following requirements are ineligible for Zoning Variances in addition to those listed in Sec. 3.10.1, Applicability; Limitations, of this Ordinance:
    1. Sec. 5.3.7.B, Vehicle Access;
    2. Sec. 5.3.7.D, Pedestrian Access and Sidewalks/Multi-Use Path;
    3. Sec. 5.3.8.A.2, MU District Right-of-Way Buffers; and
    4. Sec. 5.3.9.A.2, LC District Right-of-Way Buffers.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.3.4 Coordination with Adjacent Jurisdictions

A letter of coordination from the City of Charleston shall be required as part of all land development applications in the JO-MHC-O District with the exception of applications for Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units. The purpose of this coordination is to ensure that development is consistent with similar requirements adopted for the JO-MHC-O District by the City of Charleston.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.3.5 Use Regulations

  1. Table 5.3-1, Johns Island Maybank Highway Overlay Zoning District Use Table. Table 5.3-1 lists the Principal Uses permitted in the districts as identified and described in this Overlay Zoning District and as shown on the map entitled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District.” The following is a description of the codes used in the table:
    1. Uses Allowed by Right. “A” indicates uses allowed by right.
    2. Uses Subject to Conditions. “C” indicates uses subject to conditions. A cross-reference to the applicable conditions can be found in the column entitled “Conditions.”
    3. Uses Subject to Special Exception. “S” indicates uses allowed only if reviewed and approved in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance, subject to compliance with use-specific conditions. A cross-reference to the applicable conditions can be found in the column entitled “Conditions.”
    4. Prohibited Uses. Blank cells indicate uses that are not permitted.
  2. New or Unlisted Uses and Interpretation. The Zoning and Planning Director shall be authorized to make use determinations whenever there is a question regarding the category of use based on the definitions contained in CHAPTER 12, Definitions, of this Ordinance.
  3. Nonconforming Uses. The requirements of Article 10.2, Nonconforming Uses, of this Ordinance apply to all development subject to the JO-MHC-O District, provided, however, that the following requirement shall apply in place of those contained in Sec. 10.2.4, Loss of Legal Nonconformity Status, sub-section A:
    1. ​​​​​​Abandonment. If a Nonconforming Use is replaced with another use or is discontinued for any reason for a period of more than 36 consecutive months, the use shall be considered abandoned. Once abandoned, the legal nonconforming status of the use shall be lost and re-establishment of a Nonconforming Use shall be prohibited. Any subsequent use of the property shall comply with the regulations of the JO-MHC-O District.
  4. Accessory Uses. Accessory Uses shall be allowed pursuant to Article. 6.5, Accessory Uses, of this Ordinance.
     Table 5.3-1, Johns Island Maybank Highway Overlay Zoning District Use Table
  Uses Mixed-Use (MU) DistrictLimited Commercial (LC) District Conditions 
AGRICULTURAL     













AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL PRODUCTION, PROCESSING, AND SUPPORT    
Aquaculture    
Mariculture    
Apiculture (Bee Keeping)    
Animal and Insect Production    
Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation    
Horticultural Production  A A 
Hemp Crop Production and/or Processing  C C Sec. 5.3.6.A
Winery    
Agricultural Processing  A A 
Agricultural Sale or Service  C C Sec. 5.3.6.B
Roadside Stand; Sweetgrass Basket Stand  A A 
Farmers Market  A A 
Community Garden  A A 
FORESTRY AND LOGGING     

Bona Fide Forestry Operation    
Lumber Mill, Planing, or Saw Mill    
RESIDENTIAL     






















ASSISTED LIVING    
Assisted Living  A A 
MANUFACTURED HOUSING    
Manufactured Housing Unit  C C Sec. 5.3.6.S
Manufactured Housing Park    
MULTI-FAMILY DWELLING    
Dwelling, Multi-Family  A  
Triplex and Fourplex  A A 
Duplex  A A 
Dwelling Group    
Dwelling Unit, Single-Family, Attached  C C Sec. 5.3.6.C
SHORT-TERM RENTAL    
Short-Term Rental Property: Limited Home Rental (LHR)    
Short-Term Rental Property: Extended Home Rental (EHR)    
SINGLE-FAMILY DWELLING    
Dwelling, Single-Family Detached  A A 
OTHER RESIDENTIAL USES    
Transitional Housing  A S 
Child Caring Institution    
Emergency Shelter  A A 
Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Unit  C C Sec. 5.3.6.E
Group Residential  A A 
Farm Labor Housing    
CIVIC/INSTITUTIONAL     


























































COURTS AND PUBLIC SAFETY    
Court of Law  A A 
Correctional Institution    
Parole Office or Probation Office    
Safety Services  A A 
DAY CARE SERVICES    
Adult Day Care Service  A A 
Family Home  C Sec. 5.3.6.F
Group Home  A 
Child Care Center  A A 
Day Camp  A A 
DEATH CARE SERVICES    
Cemetery  A 
Funeral Service  
EDUCATIONAL SERVICES    
Pre-School or Educational Nursery  A A 
School, Primary  A A 
School, Secondary  A A 
Higher Education Facility  A 
Personal Improvement Education  A A 
HEALTH CARE SERVICES    
Medical Office  A 
Community Residential Care Facility  C Sec. 5.3.6.G
Counseling Service  A A 
Intermediate Care Facility for Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities  A A 
Health Care Laboratory  A A 
Home Health Agency  A 
Hospital; Hospice Facility  A A 
Outpatient Facility for Chemically Dependent or Addicted Persons  A 
Rehabilitation Facility  
Residential Treatment Facility for Children or Adolescents (mental health treatment)  A 
MUSEUM, HISTORIC SITE, AND SIMILAR INSTITUTIONS    
Historic Site  A 
Library or Archives  A A 
Museum  
Nature Exhibition   
Botanical Garden  A  
Zoo  S  
POSTAL SERVICE    
Postal Service, United States  A 
RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT    
Community Recreation  A 
Fishing, Hunting, or Recreational Guide Service  A A 
Golf Course or Country Club    
Parks and Recreation  A 
Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor  A A 
Recreation and Entertainment, Outdoor  C Sec. 5.3.6.H
Drive-In Theater    
Golf Driving Range    
Outdoor Shooting Range    
Special Events  C C Sec. 5.3.6.I
RELIGIOUS, CIVIC, PROFESSIONAL, AND SIMILAR ORGANIZATIONS    
Business, Professional, Labor, Political Organization; Social or Civic Organization; Social Club or Lodge  A A 
Religious Assembly  A 
UTILITIES AND WASTE-RELATED USES    
Utility Service, Major  C C Sec. 5.3.6.J
Utility Service, MinorAA 
Septic Tank Installation, Cleaning, or Related ServicesAA 
Solid Waste Disposal Facility (Public or Private)   
COMMERCIAL


















































































ACCOMMODATIONS
Short-Term Rental Property: Commercial Guest House (CGH)CCSec. 5.3.6.D
Hotel or MotelA  
RV (Recreational Vehicle) Park   
Campground   
ANIMAL SERVICES
Stable, Commercial   
Stable, Private   
KennelAA 
Pet Store or Grooming SalonAA 
Small Animal BoardingAA 
Veterinary ServiceAA 
FINANCIAL SERVICES
Banks or Financial ServicesAA 
Short-Term Lender   
FOOD SERVICES AND DRINKING PLACES
Bar or LoungeSS 
Catering ServiceAA 
Restaurant, Fast FoodCCSec. 5.3.6.K
Restaurant, GeneralCCSec. 5.3.6.K
Sexually Oriented Business   
INFORMATION INDUSTRIES
Communication Service; Data Processing Service; and Publishing IndustryAA 
Communications TowerCCSec. 6.4.5
OFFICES
Administrative or Business Office; Government Office; Professional OfficeAA 
OTHER NONRESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
Convention Center or Visitors BureauAA 
Heavy Construction Service or General ContractorCCSec. 5.3.6.L
Billboard   
Special Trade Contractor (Office/Storage)CCSec. 5.3.6.L
PARKING, COMMERCIAL
Parking LotAA 
Parking GarageA  
RENTAL AND LEASING SERVICES
Charter Boat or other Recreational Watercraft Rental Service   
Commercial or Industrial Machinery or Equipment, Construction Tools or Equipment, Heavy Duty Truck or Commercial Vehicle Rental or LeasingCCSec. 5.3.6.M
Consumer Goods Rental CenterAA 
Self-Service Storage FacilityCCSec. 5.3.6.N
Vehicle Rental or LeasingCCSec. 5.3.6.M
REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE SERVICES
Boat YardAA 
Repair Service, ConsumerCCSec. 5.3.6.L
Repair Service, CommercialCCSec. 5.3.6.L
Vehicle and Boat Repair or ServiceACSec. 5.3.6.L
RETAIL SERVICES
Non-store RetailerAA 
Fuel Dealer; Heating Oil Dealer; Liquefied Petroleum Gas (Bottled Gas) DealerCCSec. 5.3.6.O
Home Improvement CenterA  
Food SalesAA 
Food TruckAA 
Liquor, Beer, or Wine SalesSS 
Retail Sales or Services, General; Building Materials or Garden Equipment and Supplies RetailerAA 
Convenience StoreA  
Duplicating or Quick Printing Service; Private Postal or Mailing ServiceAA 
Pawn Shop   
Service Station, GasolineC Sec. 5.3.6.R
Truck Stop   
Vehicle SalesCCSec. 5.3.6.M
Heavy Duty Truck or Commercial Vehicle Dealer; Manufactured Home DealerCCSec. 5.3.6.M
Vehicle Parts, Accessories, or Tire StoreAA 
RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES
Consumer Convenience ServiceAA 
Hair, Nail, or Skin Care ServiceAA 
Job Training or Placement ServiceAA 
Personal Improvement ServiceAA 
Physical Fitness or Health ClubAA 
Tattoo Facility   
Services to Buildings or DwellingsAA 
Landscaping and Horticultural ServiceAA 
VEHICLE AND WATERCRAFT STORAGE
Vehicle StorageCCSec. 5.3.6.P
Impound Yard   
Towing Facility   
Boat Ramp   
Community Dock   
Commercial Dock   
Marina   
WHOLESALE SALES
Wholesale SalesA  
Clay or Related Products and Construction Material WholesalerA  
Flower, Nursery Stock, or Florists' Supplies WholesalerA  
Petroleum Wholesaler   
INDUSTRIAL


















INDUSTRIAL SERVICES
Laundry, Dry Cleaning, or Carpet Cleaning Plant   
Photo Finishing Laboratory   
Research and Development LaboratoryAA 
Scrap and Salvage Service   
MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION, GENERAL
Artisan and CraftsmanAA 
Manufacturing and ProductionC Sec. 6.4.57
Microbrewery and DistilleryCCSec. 5.3.6.Q
Pulp Mill or Paper Mill, Rendering Plant   
Slaughter House and Meat Packing   
WAREHOUSE AND FREIGHT MOVEMENT
Warehouse and Distribution Facility   
Container Storage Facility   
Freight Forwarding Facility   
Fuel Storage Facility   
Grain Terminal and Elevator   
Stockpiling of Sand, Gravel, or other Aggregate Materials   
Storage or Manufacturing of Weapons or Ammunition   
OTHER USES












RECYCLING SERVICES
Recycling Center   
Recycling Collection FacilityAA 
RESOURCE EXTRACTION/MINING
Resource Extraction/Mining   
TRANSPORTATION
Aviation   
Private Air Strip   
Railroad Facility   
Sightseeing Transportation, Land or WaterA  
Taxi or Limousine ServiceA  
Urban Transit SystemAA 
Water Transportation   

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.3.6 Use Conditions

  1. Hemp Production and Processing.
    1. Industrial Hemp License. Evidence of the appropriate South Carolina Department of Agriculture Industrial Hemp License (Grower or Processor) shall be submitted with all Site Plan Review applications.
    2. Approval from South Carolina Department of Agriculture. Evidence of the appropriate South Carolina Department of Agriculture Hemp Grower or Processor application approval shall be submitted with any Site Plan Review Application.
  2. Agricultural Sales or Service, Retail Sales or Service, General, and Building Materials or Garden Equipment and Supplies Retailer. Tractor-trailer containers are prohibited in outside storage areas.
  3. Single-Family Attached Dwelling Units. Single-Family Attached Dwelling Units shall be subject to the following standards:
    1. Number of Attached Units in a Single Structure. No single structure may contain more than eight Single-Family Attached Dwelling Units.
    2. Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards. Single-Family Attached Dwellings shall comply with the applicable Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards of this Article.
    3. Accessory Structures. All Accessory Structures shall be located on the same Lot as the associated principal Single-Family Attached Dwelling Unit and shall be for the private use of the property occupant(s). A minimum Interior Setback of three feet is required between an Accessory Structure and the Interior Lot Lines, provided that an Accessory Structure may be located on one of the zero Lot Lines when constructed of a material finish matching the Dwelling Unit exterior or when the Accessory Structure is the same height and materially a part of a fence or wall.
    4. Design Standards.
      1. Front Façade. The front façade of a Single-Family Attached Dwelling may not include more than 40 percent garage wall area.
      2. Roof. The roof of each Single-Family Attached Dwelling must be distinct from the other through either separation of roof pitches or direction, or other variation in roof design.
      3. Windows. At least 10 percent of the area of each façade that faces a Street must be comprised of windows.
  4. Short-Term Rentals, Commercial Guest House (CGH). Short-Term Rentals, Commercial Guest House (CGH) use shall comply with the requirements of ARTICLE 6.8, Short-Term Rentals, of this Ordinance as regulated for the Community Commercial (CC) Zoning District.
  5. Affordable Dwelling Units.

    1. Affordable Dwelling Units in the Mixed-Use (MU) District shall comply with the requirements of Article 6.4.19, Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Units, of this Ordinance as regulated for the Community Commercial (CC) Zoning District.

    2. Affordable Dwelling Units in the Limited Commercial (LC) District shall comply with the requirements of Article 6.4.19, Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Unitsof this Ordinance as regulated for the Neighborhood Commercial (NC) Zoning District.

  1. Family Home. A Family Home, as defined in this Ordinance, does not require compliance with the Site Plan Review procedures contained within this Ordinance.
  2. Community Residential Care Facility. A Community Residential Care Facility that provides care for nine or less persons shall be considered a Family, and is an allowed use in all Zoning Districts pursuant to the Fair Housing Act, Section 800 [42 U.S.C. 3601].
  3. Outdoor Recreation and Entertainment. Any Structure or activity use area established in connection with Outdoor Recreation and Entertainment uses shall have a vegetated land use buffer of not less than 50 feet from any property that contains a residential use or is located in an agricultural, residential or Office Zoning District, except where such property line abuts a Street, in which case the Front Setback established for the Zoning District shall apply.
  4. Special Events. Special Events established as a principle use in the MU and LC Districts shall comply with the requirements of ARTICLE 6.7 of this Ordinance as regulated for the Community Commercial (CC) Zoning District.
  5. Utility Service, Major.
    1. Sewage Disposal Facility, Water and Sewage Treatment Facility, Water Storage Tank, and Electric or Gas Power Generation Facility. Vegetated Buffers. Any Structure established in connection with a Water Storage Tank, Water and Sewage Treatment Facility, Sewage Disposal Facility, or Electric or Gas Power Generation Facility shall have a vegetated buffer of not less than 50 feet from any property line, in compliance with the CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, buffer standards of this Ordinance.
    2. Utility Substation, Electrical or Telephone Switching Facility, Sewage Collector or Trunk Line, Utility Pumping Station, and Water Main.
      1. Above ground Structures that have a cumulative area of 120 square feet or less, associated with underground Utilities such as meters, which are necessary for maintenance and monitoring, shall have a vegetated buffer of 10 feet from all property boundaries, in compliance with CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, buffer standards of this Ordinance;
      2. Above ground Structures that have a cumulative area of greater than 120 square feet established in connection with a Utility Substation, Electrical or Telephone Switching Facility, Sewage Collector or Trunk Line, or Utility Pumping Station shall have a vegetated buffer of 25 feet from all property boundaries, or the minimum Setback of the overlay district, whichever is greater; and
      3. The accessory storage of vehicles and equipment on the premises shall be prohibited in the LC District.
  6. Restaurants. All proposed Restaurants serving beer or alcoholic beverages located within 500 feet of the property line of a lot in a residential Zoning District or a Lot containing a Residential Use shall require review and approval in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance. Distances shall be measured from the nearest property line of the subject Parcel to the nearest property line of a Lot containing a Residential Use or located in a residential Zoning District.
  7. Heavy Construction Service or General Contractor, Special Trade Contractor, Consumer and Commercial Repair Service, and Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service. All materials and equipment associated with this use shall be entirely screened from view of adjacent properties, and public or private Right-of-Ways, by the use of solid fencing or appropriate landscaping.

  8. Commercial or Industrial Machinery or Equipment, Construction Tools or Equipment, Heavy Duty Truck or Commercial Vehicle Rental or Leasing, Vehicle Rental or Leasing, and Vehicle Sales and Heavy Duty Truck or Commercial Vehicle Dealer; Manufactured Home Dealer.

    1. Vehicles must be located behind a commercial or Office Building as viewed from the facing Street Frontage.

    2. In the LC District, Vehicle Sales, Dealers, Rental, and Leasing uses, including all associated Vehicle Storage areas, must not exceed one acre in size; otherwise, these uses are prohibited.

  1. Self-Service Storage Facility.
    1. Performance Standards.
      1. Street Frontages and Mixed-Use Development.
        1. In the MU District, a Self-Service Storage Facility shall be part of a mixed-use Development where the ground floor use facing Street Frontages (entire Street Frontage) are commercial or office space independent of the Self-Service Storage Facility business.
        2. In the LC District, a Self-Service Storage Facility shall be either:
          1. Part of a mixed-use Development where the ground floor use facing Street Frontages (entire Street Frontage) are commercial or Office space independent of the Self-Service Storage Facility business, or
          2. Part of a mixed-use Development where the Self-Service Storage Facility business is contained within a separate Building or Buildings located behind a commercial or Office space business as viewed from the facing Street Frontage.
      2. All Structures, including the accessory manager’s office/residence must be set back a minimum of 25 feet from the Right-of-Way or the district minimum Setback, whichever is greater.
      3. Side and Rear Buffers/Screening.
        1. Where projects abut Lots zoned Office, commercial, or industrial, no Side and Rear Setbacks are required.
        2. Where sites abut residentially zoned properties, Buildings adjacent to the perimeter must face inward with their doors away from such areas.
      4.  To ensure ease of access for emergency vehicles, no Building shall exceed 300 feet in length. Spaces between ends of Buildings shall be at least 30 feet.
      5.  One management Office and/or Accessory Dwelling Unit residence shall be permitted.
      6. Parking and Circulation.
        1. Project entrances shall be 30 feet in width.
        2. Roadway widths on interior drives shall be at least 24 feet in width where buildings face and open onto such drives on only one side. Where buildings face and open onto drives on both sides, widths of such drives shall be at least 34 feet.
        3. Turning radii, whether provided at the terminus of interior drives or at points between buildings, shall be at least 30 feet to provide for the maneuverability of emergency vehicles.
      7.  Signs shall comply with the requirements contained in this Article and CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.
    2. Operating Conditions.

      1. The manufacture or sale of any commercial commodity or the provision of any service from the premises is prohibited

      2. Commercial repairs of vehicles autos, boats, motors, furniture, or other items on the premises are prohibited.

      3. Storage of flammable chemical substances within the complex is prohibited.

      4. Open Storage of automobiles vehicles and boats is permitted only where such areas are screened to comply with Landscaping, Screening, and Buffer requirements contained in CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.

  2. Liquefied Petroleum Gas Dealers. The amount of Storage for Liquid Petroleum Gas Dealers shall be limited to 40,000 gallons per site.

  3. Vehicle Storage. Open Storage of vehicles and boats shall be entirely screened from view of adjacent properties, and public or private Rights-of-Way, by the use of solid fencing or appropriate landscaping.

  4. Microbrewery and Distillery.

    1. Barrel Capacity. A Microbrewery shall have a maximum capacity of 5,000 barrels per year; otherwise, this use shall comply with the Special Exception procedures contained in this Ordinance.

    2. On-Site Consumption. A Microbrewery and Distillery shall require review and approval in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance if they allow on-site consumption of beer or alcoholic beverages in conjunction with the Microbrewery and Distillery use or an Accessory Use.

    3. Proximity to Residential District or Use. A Microbrewery and Distillery shall require review and approval in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance if they are located within 500 feet of the property line of a lot in a residential Zoning District or a Lot containing a residential use. Distances shall be measured from the nearest property line of the subject Parcel to the nearest property line of a lot containing a residential use or located in a residential Zoning District.

    4. Accessory Uses and Structures. All Accessory Uses and Structures shall comply with the requirements of Article 6.5, Accessory Uses and Structures, of this Ordinance.

    5. Special Events. All Special Events uses shall comply with the requirements of Article 6.7, Special Events Use, of this Ordinance.

    6. Third Party Vendors. The Site Plan shall demonstrate that all Required Parking is maintained and remains unencumbered when third party vendors or Structures are onsite.

  5. Gasoline Service Stations. Gasoline Service Stations shall have a maximum of four fuel dispensing stations and a maximum of eight vehicle fueling positions (VFP). VFP’s are the number of vehicles that can be fueled simultaneously at a gasoline service station.

  6. Manufactured Housing Units.

    1. Manufactured Housing Units in the LC District must comply with the requirements of Sec. 6.4.24, Manufactured Housing Units, of this Ordinance as they apply to the R-4 Zoning District.

    2. Manufactured Housing units in the MU District must comply with the requirements of Sec. 6.4.24, Manufactured Housing Units, of this Ordinance as they apply to the UR Zoning District.

 

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.3.7 General Development Standards and Requirements (All Districts)

  1. Residential Density.
    1. Maximum Residential Density. The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards listed in Table 5.3-3 of this Article shall apply to all properties in the MU District, and the Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards listed in Table 5.4-5 of this Article shall apply to all properties in the LC District.

    2. Calculation of Residential Density. Residential density shall be calculated by dividing the number of Lots/Dwelling Units on a site by the net area (in acres) of Highland of the site on which the Lots/Dwelling Units are located. Net Highland acres includes all acreage that is not below the Office of Coastal Resource Management Critical Line or identified as Freshwater Wetlands. Site Plan Review and Subdivision applications shall include all Freshwater Wetland metes and bounds, and total Freshwater Wetland acreage based on a wetland delineation prepared by an environmental consultant utilizing the 1987 Army Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual and the appropriate Regional Supplement(s) for Wetland Delineation, which must be reviewed and approved by the Charleston County Public Works Department (Stormwater Division), or a United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) Approved Jurisdiction Determination (AJD). Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) are not included in the calculation of residential density.

  2. Vehicle Access. Site Plan Review and Subdivision Plat applications shall include suitable access management plans demonstrating compliance with the requirements below:

    1. Driveway Separation. For driveways directly accessing Maybank Highway, driveway separation shall be a minimum distance of 150 feet from the intersection of the Right-of-Way lines to the closest edge of driveways. Where the driveway separation is less than 150 feet the proposed driveway shall be designed as a right-in, right-out (RIRO) driveway and conform to the SCDOT standards for a Typical Right-in, Right-out Driveway Design.

    2. Driveway Width. Vehicular access from Maybank Highway and side (secondary) streets to properties shall be confined to access drives not exceeding 30 feet in width at the street line. Driveways which include a median strip to separate traffic flow in opposite directions shall not exceed 60 feet in width at the street line.

    3. Distance between Driveways. The distance between the proposed driveway and an existing adjacent driveway shall be the greatest distance feasible.

    4. Limitation to Number of Driveways. For Parcels with a Right-of-Way Frontage equal to or less than 150 feet in length, the development is limited to one driveway, unless single lane driveways are provided in accordance with Sec. 5.3.7.B.5.; for Parcels with a Frontage greater than 150 feet and less than 300 feet in length, the Development is limited to two driveways; for Parcels with a Frontage equal to or greater than 300 feet the Development may have up to three driveways.
    5. Single Lane Driveways. For Parcels with a Right-of-Way Frontage equal to or less than 150 feet in length, two single lane driveways may be allowed. Each single lane drive shall not exceed 15 feet in width at the Street Line, and the single lane driveway separation shall be a minimum distance of 100 feet from the intersection of the Right-of-Way lines to the closest edge of driveways.
    6. Corner Lots. Notwithstanding the above stated requirements, access drives on Corner Lots shall be located only on the side (secondary) Street and such driveways shall be a minimum distance of 50 feet from the Street intersection as measured from the edge of the intersecting Roadway to the beginning of the driveway radius. However, the Zoning and Planning Director may require the access to be located on the primary Street to avoid undue interference with, or hazard to, traffic on the Roadways.

    7. Shared Access Requirements. Shared access is encouraged between adjoining Parcels. Driveways for all uses except Single-Family Detached Dwellings should be located in a manner where they can be shared between adjacent Parcels as described below:

      1. The applicant must request a shared access with the adjacent property if the adjacent property does not contain a Single-Family Detached Dwelling Unit.

      2. Shared access should be located along a common property boundary, if feasible.

      3. If the owner of the adjacent Parcel does not agree to share access, the applicant shall provide one of the following to the Zoning and Planning Department:

        1. A letter from the adjacent Property Owner denying access; or

        2. If the adjacent Property Owner refuses to provide a letter, an affidavit that documents attempts that the applicant made to request shared access and that the neighboring Property Owner refused to provide a letter. If this subsection applies, a new or relocated Curb Cut is permitted on the subject Parcel only with a recorded agreement that the Property Owner will allow adjacent properties to share access when developed and/or redeveloped, provided that Parcels with 250 feet or more of Frontage along the road on which the access is proposed or located are exempt from having to record such Easement.

      4. Shared access agreements shall be recorded with the Register of Deeds (ROD) Office.

      5. Increases in Maximum Residential Density, Maximum Individual Building Footprint, Maximum Impervious Surface Coverage, and/or Maximum Building Height may be allowed, as applicable, pursuant to the provisions of Table 5.3-3, Mixed-Use (MU) District, and Table 5.3-5, Limited Commercial (LC) District, when Right-of-Way is dedicated pursuant to the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District Infrastructure and Connectivity” as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director and/or the Parcel is involved in a shared access agreement, the maximum Building Coverage shall be 60 percent. When Right-of-Way is not dedicated, but the Parcel is involved in a shared access agreement, the maximum Building Coverage shall be 40 percent.

    8. Transportation Coordination. Prior to the issuance of a Building Permit, the applicant must show conformance with all requirements included in Letters of Coordination from the South Carolina Department of Transportation (SCDOT), Charleston County Public Works Department, and the Charleston Area Regional Transportation Authority (CARTA).

    9. Infrastructure Connectivity Dedication Incentives. The map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District Infrastructure and Connectivity” identifies the approximate location of a future connector road and drainage system intended to support improved vehicular circulation and stormwater drainage within the JO-MHC-O District. Property Owners may be eligible for certain incentives (as listed in Tables 5.4-3 and 5.4-5 below) in exchange for dedicating 50-foot Rights-of-Way for one or more segments of the planned connector road and drainage system as shown on the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District Infrastructure and Connectivity” to the City of Charleston. These incentives shall only apply upon submittal of documentation that such rights-of-way have been dedicated to and accepted by the City of Charleston. If the 50-foot Right-of-Way is dedicated and accepted, it does not have to be constructed by the Property Owner unless it is used as access to the Development.

  3. Traffic Impact Studies. All Site Plan Review applications for properties within the JO-MHC-O District shall comply with the requirements of Article 9.6, Traffic Impact Studies. Compliance with Article. 9.6, Traffic Impact Studies, is also required for Subdivision Plat applications that meet the thresholds contained in Article. 9.6, Traffic Impact Studies.

  4. Pedestrian Access and Sidewalks/Multi-Use Paths.

    1. On-Site Pedestrian Access. On-site pedestrian access shall comply with the requirements of this Ordinance and shall be included in site design illustrating access linkage to existing sidewalks, adjacent Parcels, and within the Development area. At-grade and grade-separated pedestrian walkways shall provide direct connections from the Street to the main entrance and to abutting properties. Pedestrian walkways shall be designed and located in a manner that does not require pedestrians to walk through Parking Lots or within driveways and shall be separated from parking and other vehicular use areas by a minimum five-foot landscaped or sodded area.

    2. Maybank Highway Sidewalk and Multi-use Path Requirements. A minimum 10-foot wide concrete sidewalk shall be required for properties in the Mixed Use (MU) District and a minimum 10-foot concrete multi-use path shall be required for properties in the Limited Commercial (LC) District. Sidewalks and multi-use paths must comply with the requirements listed below and the Right-of-Way buffer requirements contained in this Article. This Section applies when properties are developed or redeveloped in accordance with Sec. 3.7.1, Applicability, of this Ordinance.
      1. The minimum 10-foot wide concrete sidewalk or multi-use path, located as shown in Figures 1 and 2, as applicable, shall extend the length of the entire property Frontage and shall be separated from parking and other vehicular use areas by a minimum five-foot landscaped or sodded area;

      2. Where applicable as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director, asphalt surface material may be used in place of concrete to mitigate damage to existing trees that are to remain;

      3. The Property Owner shall obtain and submit all required encroachment permits as part of the Site Plan Review application;

      4.  The Property Owner shall provide written documentation from the City of Charleston that the City will maintain the sidewalk or multi-use path upon approval of Certificates of Occupancy. This requirement is applicable regardless of whether the sidewalk or multi-use path is located in a Right-of-Way or within an Easement. Such documentation shall be submitted as part of the Site Plan Review application;
      5. If the sidewalk or multi-use path is located on private property, the Property Owner shall record an Easement for the safe movement of pedestrians and the maintenance of the sidewalk; and

      6. Sidewalks/multi-use path shall be installed and inspected prior to issuance of Certificate(s) of Occupancy.

    3. All Other Roads Sidewalk Requirements. Sidewalk requirements for all roads other than Maybank Highway in the Overlay Zoning District shall comply with the sidewalk requirements of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.

  5. Signs. All signage must comply with the requirements of this Section in addition to the applicable requirements of Article 9.8, Signs, of this Ordinance.

    1. Free-Standing Signs.

      1. All new Free-Standing Signs are to be designed as Monument Signs.

        1. Signs shall have a maximum height of 10 feet and a maximum size of 40 square feet.

        2. Shared Free-Standing Signs shall be allowed with a maximum height of 12 feet and a maximum size of 60 square feet.

      2. All Sign illumination:

        1. Illuminated Signs located adjacent to any residential area shall be controlled so as not to create excessive glare to properties within adjacent residential areas.

        2. Electronic Copy Readerboard Signs and Billboards are prohibited.

        3. No illumination that simulates traffic control devices or emergency vehicles shall be used.

        4. All illumination must be from a steady, stationary light source.

        5. Internal Illumination:

          1. Internally Illuminated Signs must be constructed of routed aluminum or similar opaque material so that only letters, numbers, and/or logos are illuminated.

          2. Signs shall not have light reflecting backgrounds or letters.

          3. All finishes shall be a matte finish.

        6. External Illumination:

          1. Illumination shall be from a steady stationary light source, shielded and directed solely at the Sign.

          2. Light sources to illuminate signs shall be shielded as to not cause glare hazardous to pedestrians or vehicle drivers or so as to create a nuisance to adjacent properties.

          3.  The intensity of light shall not exceed twenty footcandles at any point on the Sign face.
          4. The color of light sources to illuminate signs shall be white.

          5. Signs shall not have light-reflecting backgrounds or letters.

      3. Nonconforming Signs.

        1. Any Nonconforming Sign located on property within this Overlay Zoning District that was legally permitted on or before March 9, 2021, that does not comply with the standards set forth in this Article must come into compliance with the requirements of this Article prior to the issuance of a Zoning Permit for: (1) a new business on the property; and/or (2) all changes other than re-facing and the required addition of Pole Covers as described in subsection ii below.

        2. A Nonconforming Sign may be re-faced without complying with the requirements of this Article provided a Pole Cover is added to the existing poles pursuant to the following requirements:

          1. The Pole Cover shall be at least one-third the width of the Sign cabinet; and

          2. The Pole Cover shall be at least one-third the overall height of the Pole Sign, however the Pole Cover shall not exceed eight feet in height.
    2. Wall Signs.

      1. The maximum size of a Wall Sign shall be in accordance with Table 9.7.4, Wall/Façade Signs, of this Ordinance;

      2.  In new multi-tenant Developments, such as shopping centers and Office parks, all tenant Signs are to be similar in type, color, font size, font style, and method of illumination; and
      3.  New tenant Signs in existing multi-tenant developments shall be consistent with the type and method of illumination of existing tenant Signs.
  6. Special Stormwater Requirements. All construction activities occurring on properties within the JO-MHC-O District may be subject to Special Protection Area stormwater design criteria as described in the most recent edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Program Permitting Standards and Procedures Manual.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.3.8 Mixed-Use (MU) District

The MU District includes JO-MHC-O Overlay Zoning District properties grouped in three noncontiguous mixed-use nodes, as shown on the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District.” These mixed-use nodes currently consist of high and medium intensity commercial and residential uses such as shopping centers, restaurants, pharmacies, Multi-Family Dwellings, and various small retail and Professional Offices, along with a mix of vacant and undeveloped parcels. Two of the three mixed-use nodes are located at major crossroads that currently serve as established and recognized Johns Island commercial centers.

The MU District is intended for higher intensity commercial development and higher Density residential uses than those allowed in the LC District of this JO-MHC-O District. Future development in this district should offer a wide variety of comparison and specialty goods and services to a population greater than the immediate neighborhood, additionally providing convenience goods and Services to the surrounding neighborhoods. The MU District accommodates different types of compatible land uses close together in appropriate locations to shorten trips and facilitate alternative modes of transportation such as walking, biking, and public transportation. Mixed-use Buildings with retail, Service, and other uses on the ground floor and residential units above the nonresidential space should be encouraged. The following regulations apply in addition to the requirements of Sec. 5.3.7, General Development Standards and Requirements (All Districts), of this Article to unincorporated Parcels within the MU District as indicated on the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Overlay Zoning District”:

  1. A.
    Buffers.
    1. 1.
      Land Use Buffer. The land use buffer and landscape requirements of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, shall apply.
    2. 2.
      MU District Right-of-Way Buffers.
      1. a.
        For properties with Frontage on Maybank Highway, the Right-of-Way buffer shown in Figure 1 shall be required when such properties are developed or redeveloped in accordance with Sec. 3.7.1, Applicability, of this Ordinance.DIAGRAM OF RIGHT-OF-WAY BUFFER, MAYBANK HIGHWAY
      2. b.
        The Maybank Highway Right-of-Way buffer shall be a minimum of 15 feet in depth, and include the following:
        1. 1.

          A five-foot planting strip including:

          1. a.

            Street trees and additional required plantings meeting the requirements of Table 5.4-2. All Required Trees and plantings shall be planted prior to the issuance of Certificate(s) of Occupancy; and

          2. b.

            Street lights subject to the following street light requirements:

            1. 1.

              Street lights shall be provided as shown in Figure 1 and shall be spaced approximately 150 feet apart or as determined appropriate by the Zoning and Planning Director, provided that Property Owners shall only be responsible for the Street lights located in front of their properties;

            2. 2.

              All required Encroachment permits from the SC Department of Transportation shall be included as part of the Site Plan Review application;

            3. 3.

              Property Owners/Applicants shall provide documentation stating that they shall be responsible for bearing the costs of the conduit(s) for the required street light(s) and coordinating with the applicable electricity provider to erect the lights prior to the issuance of Certificate(s) of Occupancy;

            4. 4.
              Street lights shall be acorn-style and shall be placed on 12-foot tall, fully fluted poles. Should these designs/light types no longer be in existence at the time of Land Development application, the Zoning and Planning Director shall determine the appropriate pedestrian scale fixture to be used;
            5. 5.

              Street lights shall be installed prior to issuance of Certificate(s) of Occupancy; and

            6. 6.

              The Property Owner shall provide written documentation that the Development/redevelopment will comply with the above stated requirements. Such documentation shall be submitted as part of the Site Plan Review application.

        2. 2.
           A 10-foot sidewalk shall be installed subject to the requirements of Sec. 5.3.7.D.2, Sidewalks/Multi-use Paths.

            Table 5.3-2, Mixed-Use (MU) District

          Buffer Depth and Planting Schedule [1]

           STANDARD MAYBANK HIGHWAY (JOHNS ISLAND)
          MIN. BUFFER DEPTH [2] [3] 15 feet [4]
          MINIMUM BUFFER LANDSCAPING (Plants per 100 linear feet) [5]  
          Canopy Trees [6] [7]  3
          Understory Trees (at least 50 percent evergreen)  3
          Shrubs  25
          Street Trees (may be counted toward Canopy Tree req.) [8]  2

          All trees with a diameter breast height (DBH) of six inches or greater within buffers shall be preserved.

          [1] All landscape and plant material shall comply with the minimum standards of Section 9.5.6 of this Ordinance.

          [2] Buffers may be traversed by permitted driveways and pedestrian ways.

          [3] As measured from existing back of curb, where applicable.

          [4] Consisting of a five foot planting strip and ten foot sidewalk as illustrated in Figure 1. 

          [5] The Planning Director may waive/modify minimum buffer planting requirements when an undisturbed natural buffer exists that is the same depth and amount of plant material as that which is required.

          [6] Bradford Pears cannot be used to fulfill any of the tree requirements of this Ordinance. Any exotic species which are proposed by the designer are subject to approval of the Zoning and Planning Director.

          [7] Only Live Oak trees can be used to fulfill Canopy Tree requirements.

          [8] Street trees are trees planted in Rights-of-Way for the purpose of fulfilling these requirements. Any planting in Rights-of-Way must be approved by party(ies) authorized to grant encroachment.  

    3. 3.
      If property is dedicated pursuant to Sec. 5.3.7.B.9, the connector road Right-of-Way buffer shall be eight feet.
    4. 4.
      Right-of-Way buffer and sidewalk requirements for all other roads in the MU District shall comply CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.
  2. B.
    Density, Intensity, Dimensional, and Design Standards. The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards contained in Table 5.3-3 shall apply to properties in the MU District:

   Table 5.3-3, Mixed-Use (MU District)

Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards

 STANDARD WITHOUT 50' RIGHT-OF-WAY DEDICATION [7]WITH 50' RIGHT-OF-WAY DEDICATION [8]
MAXIMUM RESIDENTIAL DENSITY [1]  8 Dwelling Units per acre 19 Dwelling Units per acre
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH 12 feet  
MINIMUM SETBACKS [2] [9] Equivalent to required buffers 
MAYBANK HIGHWAY RIGHT-OF-WAY BUFFER 15 feet 
OCRM CRITICAL LINE BUFFER 50 feet  
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE-NONRESIDENTIAL AND OFFICE DEVELOPMENT [3]30%50%
MAXIMUM INDIVIDUAL BUILDING FOOTPRINT 15,000 square feet  20,000 square feet [5]
MAXIMUM IMPERVIOUS SURFACE COVERAGE-RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT [4]50% of Lot or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual60% of Lot or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT  35 feet/ 2.5 stories55 feet/ 5 stories [6] 

[1] To promote ownership or occupancy of affordable, quality housing, increased Densities may be allowed pursuant to Sec. 5.3.6.E.

[2] No Building Setback shall be less than eight feet except as provided for in footnote 8.

[3] When Right-of-Way is dedicated pursuant to the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District Infrastructure and Connectivity” as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director and the Parcel is involved in a shared access agreement pursuant to Sec. 5.3.7.B.7, the maximum Building Coverage shall be 60 percent . When Right-of-Way is not dedicated, but the Parcel is involved in a shared access agreement, the maximum Building Coverage shall be 40 percent .

[4] When Right-of-Way is dedicated pursuant to the map titled "Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District Infrastructure and Connectivity" as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director and the Parcel is involved in a shared access agreement pursuant to Sec. 5.3.7.B.7, the maximum Impervious Surface Coverage shall be 70 percent or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual. When Right-of-Way is not dedicated, but the parcel is involved in a shared access agreement, the maximum Impervious Surface Coverage shall be 60 percent or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual.

[5] When Right-of-Way is dedicated pursuant to the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District Infrastructure and Connectivity” as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director, Building footprints of up to 50,000 square feet may be allowed if approved pursuant to the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance.

[6] When Right-of-Way is dedicated pursuant to the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District Infrastructure and Connectivity” as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director, Building Heights of up to 55 feet and five Stories may be approved by the Zoning and Planning Director when the Building meets all applicable setback and buffer requirements and the following conditions:

The portion of the Building exceeding 35 feet in height is stepped back at least 30 feet from the portion(s) of the Building that meets the 35 foot height requirement; and

The stepped portion is measured from the outside edge of the Building that is parallel to Maybank Highway and, if applicable, from the outside edge of the Building that is parallel to an adjacent parcel which contains or is zoned for Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units.

[7] Vertical improvements shall not occur in the area identified for infrastructure connectivity as shown on the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District Infrastructure and Connectivity” as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director.

[8] These incentives shall only apply upon submittal of documentation that the 50-foot Right-of-Way has been dedicated to and accepted by the City of Charleston.

[9] The Setback requirements of the UR Zoning District shall apply to Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units and Manufactured Housing Units.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.3.9 Limited Commercial (LC) District

The LC District includes JO-MHC-O Overlay Zoning District properties outside of the mixed-use nodes as shown on the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District.” Existing uses in this district are primarily a mixture of light commercial, and vacant and undeveloped properties surrounded by established residential Development.

The LC District is intended for lower intensity commercial development and lower Density residential uses than those allowed in the MU District. This district should serve as a transition from the more intense mixed-use node and provide convenience goods and Services to the surrounding neighborhoods as well as limited comparison shopping goods for a wider market. The range of comparison goods and Services offered should be varied and include specialty retail stores, restaurants, and neighborhood-serving offices. Residential Development most appropriate for this district includes small Lot Single-Family Dwellings and Single-Family Attached Dwellings, such as Duplexes and Townhouses, and Triplexes and fourplexes/quadplexes. The following regulations apply in addition to the requirements of Sec. 5.3.7, General Development Standards and Requirements (All Areas), of this Article to unincorporated parcels within the LC District as indicated on the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Overlay Zoning District”:

  1. A.
    Buffers.
    1. 1.
      Land Use Buffer. The land use buffer and landscape material requirements of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance shall apply.
    2. 2.
      LC District Right-of-Way Buffers.
      1. a.
        Maybank Highway LC District Right-of-Way Buffer.
        1. i.
          Buffer Requirement. For properties with frontage on Maybank Highway, the Right-of-Way buffer shown in Figure 2 shall be required when such properties are developed or redeveloped in accordance with Sec. 3.7.1, Applicability, of this Ordinance.DIAGRAM OF RIGHT-OF-WAY BUFFER, MAYBANK HIGHWAY
        2. ii.
          Buffer Description. The Maybank Highway Right-of-Way buffer shall be 75 feet in depth and include the following: 
          1. 1.
            0 – 25 feet from the property line at the Right-of-Way: a minimum 10-foot concrete multi-use path meeting the requirements of Sec. 5.3.7.D.2 and Street lighting meeting the requirements of Sec. 5.3.9.A.3. This area is also reserved for future road widening.
          2. 2.
            25 – 50 feet from the property line at the Right-of-Way: Street trees and additional required plantings meeting the requirements of Table 5.3-4. All Required Trees and plantings shall be planted prior to the issuance of Certificate(s) of Occupancy.
          3. 3.
            50 - 75 feet from the property line at the Right-of-Way: This area is reserved for stormwater infrastructure; however, other temporary activities may occur in this area as approved by the Zoning and Planning Director. When stormwater Detention ponds are located within the Right-of-Way buffer, they are only allowed in this portion of the buffer and they shall not occupy more than 25% of the entire Right-of-Way buffer area.

  Table 5.3-4, Limited Commercial (LC) District

ROW Buffer Depth and Planting Schedule [1]

 STANDARDMAYBANK HIGHWAY (JOHNS ISLAND) 
MIN. BUFFER DEPTH [2] [3]  75 feet [4]
MINIMUM BUFFER LANDSCAPING (Plants per 100 linear feet) [5] 
Canopy Trees [6] [7]  3
Understory Trees  4
Shrubs  30
Street Trees (may be counted toward Canopy Tree req.) [8]  2

All trees with a Diameter Breast Height (DBH) of 6 inches or greater within buffers shall be preserved.

[1] All landscape and plant material shall comply with the minimum standards of Sec. 9.4.6, Landscape Material Standards, of this Ordinance.

[2] Buffers may be traversed by permitted driveways and pedestrian ways.

[3] As measured from existing back of Curb, where applicable.

[4] Consisting of a minimum 10-foot multi-use path as illustrated in Figure 2.

[5] The Zoning and Planning Director may waive/modify minimum buffer planting requirements when an undisturbed natural buffer exists that is the same depth and amount of plant material as that which is required.

[6] Bradford Pears cannot be used to fulfill any of the tree requirements of this Ordinance. Any exotic species which are proposed by the designer are subject to approval of the Zoning and Planning Director.

[7] Only Live Oak Trees can be used to fulfill the Canopy Tree requirements.

[8] Street Trees are trees planted in Rights-of-Way for the purpose of fulfilling these requirements. Any planting in Rights-of-Way must be approved by party(ies) authorized to grant Encroachment.  
  1. A.
    1. 2.
      1. b.

        If property is dedicated pursuant to Sec. 5.3.7.B.9, the connector road Right-of-Way buffer shall be eight feet.

      2. c.

        Right-of-Way buffer and sidewalk requirements for all other roads in the LC District shall comply with CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance. 

    2. 3.

      Street Lights. Property owners shall install street lights, as shown in Figure 2, in accordance with the following standards:

      1. a.
        Street lights shall be placed in the first 25 feet of the Right-of-Way buffer spaced approximately 150 feet apart or as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director, provided that Property Owners shall only be responsible for the Street lights located in front of their properties;
      2. b.
        All required Encroachment permits from the SC Department of Transportation shall be included as part of the Site Plan Review application;
      3. c.
        Property Owners/Applicants shall provide documentation stating that they shall be responsible for bearing the costs of the conduit(s) for the required Street light(s) and coordinating with the applicable electricity provider to erect the lights prior to the issuance of Certificate(s) of Occupancy;
      4. d.
        Street lights shall be acorn-style  and shall be placed on 12-foot tall, fully fluted poles. Should these designs/light types no longer be in existence at the time of Land Development application, the Zoning and Planning Director shall determine the appropriate pedestrian scale fixture to be used;
      5. e.

        Street lights shall be installed prior to issuance of Certificate(s) of Occupancy; and

      6. f.
         The Property Owner shall provide written documentation that the Development/redevelopment will comply with the above stated requirements. Such documentation shall be submitted as part of the Site Plan Review application.
  2. B.
      ​​​Density, Intensity, Dimensional, and Design Standards. The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards contained in Table 5.3-5 shall apply to properties in the LC District:

       Table 5.3-5, Limited Commercial (LC) District

    Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards

    STANDARD 

    WITHOUT 50' RIGHT-OF-WAY DEDICATION [6]

    WITH 50’ RIGHT-OF-WAY DEDICATION [7]
    MAXIMUM RESIDENTIAL DENSITY [1]  6 Dwelling Units per acre 12 Dwelling Units per acre
    MINIMUM LOT WIDTH   12 feet
    MINIMUM SETBACKS [2] [8]   Equivalent to required buffers
    MAYBANK HIGHWAY RIGHT-OF-WAY BUFFER 75 feet  
    OCRM CRITICAL LINE BUFFER 50 feet
    MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE- NONRESIDENTIAL AND OFFICE DEVELOPMENT [3]30%50%
    MAXIMUM INDIVIDUAL BUILDING FOOTPRINT  5,000 square feet10,000 square feet [5] 
    MAXIMUM IMPERVIOUS SURFACE COVERAGE- RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT [4]40% of Lot or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual50% of Lot or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual
    MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT 35 feet/ 2.5 stories 45 feet/ 3.5 stories 

    [1] To promote ownership or occupancy of affordable, quality housing, increased densities may be allowed pursuant to Sec. 5.3.6.E.

    [2] No Building Setback shall be less than eight feet, except as provided for in footnote 7.

    [3] When Right-of-Way is dedicated pursuant to the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District Infrastructure and Connectivity” as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director and the Parcel is involved in a shared access agreement, the maximum Building Coverage shall be 60 percent . When Right-of-Way is not dedicated, but the Parcel is involved in a shared access agreement pursuant to Sec. 5.3.7.B.7, the maximum Building Coverage shall be 40 percent .

    [4] When Right-of-Way is dedicated pursuant to the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District Infrastructure and Connectivity” as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director and the parcel is involved in a shared access agreement, the maximum Impervious Surface Coverage shall be 60 percent or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual. Where Right-of-Way is not dedicated, but the Parcel is involved in a shared access agreement pursuant to Sec. 5.3.7.B.7, the maximum Impervious Surface Coverage shall be 50 percent or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual.

    [5] When Right-of-Way is dedicated pursuant to the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District Infrastructure and Connectivity” as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director, Building footprints of up to 20,000 square feet may be allowed if approved pursuant to the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance.

    [6] Vertical improvements shall not occur in the area identified for Infrastructure connectivity as shown on the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District Infrastructure and Connectivity” as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director.

    [7] These incentives shall only apply upon submittal of documentation that the 50-foot Right-of-Way has been dedicated to and accepted by the City of Charleston.

    [8] The Setback and Minimum Lot Area requirements of the R-4 Zoning District shall apply to Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units and Manufactured Housing Units when Right-of-Way is not dedicated pursuant to the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District Infrastructure and Connectivity” as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director. When Right-of-way is dedicated pursuant to the map titled “Johns Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District Infrastructure and Connectivity” as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director, the Setback requirements of the UR Zoning District shall apply to Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units and Manufactured Housing Units.    

    (Ord. No. 2375, 01/27/2026)

Effective on: 1/27/2026, as amended

Map 5.3

JOHNS ISLAND MAYBANK HIGHWAY CORRIDOR OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICT

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.3.A

JOHNS ISLAND MAYBANK HIGHWAY CORRIDOR OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICT INFRASTRUCTURE AND CONNECTIVITY MAP

 

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.4.1 Statement of Findings

The MP-O, Mount Pleasant Overlay Zoning District, is comprised of the unincorporated areas along Long Point Road, Coleman Boulevard, Chuck Dawley Boulevard, Highway 17 North, and other areas as shown on the map entitled “Mount Pleasant Overlay Zoning District.” Highway 17 North is a major Thoroughfare for travel in the Mount Pleasant/East Cooper Area. Both commercial and residential land uses exist along this corridor. This Overlay District has been created in cooperation with the Town of Mount Pleasant in recognition that there are properties located within the Town which are adjacent to similarly situated properties located within unincorporated Charleston County.

The Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area is located within the Mount Pleasant Overlay Zoning District, as depicted on the map entitled “Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area.” The purpose of this special consideration area is to protect the tradition of selling Sweetgrass Baskets, to preserve the rural Residential Character of the community, to create a rural village appearance along Highway 17 North allowing only low intensity Office and commercial uses, and to encourage Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Units that are consistent with the single owner-occupied housing that currently exists. The land use recommendations and design requirements contained within this Article are the result of a community-wide effort. There is a desire of the residents to pursue a Historic District designation for the area fronting on Highway 17 North from Venning Road to White Hall Terrace. Any zoning-related recommendations that come from a Historic District designation will be considered for incorporation into the Mount Pleasant Overlay Zoning District.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.4.2 Intent

The regulations of this Article are intended to promote traffic safety, improved visual appearance and quality Development. The intent of the MP-O Overlay Zoning District is to implement traffic safety measures, to improve the visual character of the corridor, and to create consistency between the County of Charleston and the Town of Mount Pleasant concerning Land Development regulations.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.4.3 Effect of Overlay Zoning District

In case of conflict between the regulations of this Article and other regulations in this Ordinance, the regulations of this Article shall control. Where no special MP-O Overlay Zoning District regulation is stated in this Article, the applicable regulations of this Ordinance shall apply.

 

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.4.4 Applicability

The standards of this Article shall apply to all development within the MP-O district except Single-Family Residential Dwelling Units and Manufactured Housing Units that are not part of a Manufactured Housing Park. Exceptions to this include the regulations of Sec. 5.4.15, Sweetgrass Basket Special Consideration Area. The MP-O boundaries are depicted on the maps titled "Mount Pleasant Overlay Zoning District,” “Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area,” and Hungryneck Boulevard – Venning Road Overlay Area.”

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.4.5 Buffers

Buffers are required in accordance with the requirements of the Landscape Buffers Section contained in CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance or as otherwise stated in Sec. 5.4.15, Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area, and Sec. 5.4.16, Hungryneck Boulevard-Venning Road Area.

  1. Right-of-Way buffers are required in accordance with the requirements of the Landscape Buffers Section contained in CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.4.6 Curb Cuts

  1. All Parcels in this Overlay are allowed one Curb Cut per 250 feet of road Frontage, with the exception of residentially zoned Parcels, Parcels containing Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units or Manufactured Housing Units that are not part of a Manufactured Housing Park,  Parcels in the Old Georgetown Loop Office Area and Parcels in the Hungryneck Boulevard Area. Parcels in the Hungryneck Boulevard Area shall comply with the access requirements contained in Sec. 5.4.16(C), Hungryneck Boulevard Area, and Parcels in the Old Georgetown Loop Office Area shall comply with the access requirements contained in Sec. 5.4.15(G)(2), Access.
  2. The minimum distance from a Street intersection for new residential or commercial use access is 75 feet measured from the edge of the intersecting Roadway to the beginning of the driveway radius. These minimum spacing requirements will be increased if a right-turn deceleration lane is required and shall equal the length of the turn lane and taper plus an additional distance of 50 feet.
  3. As a condition of non-residential use zoning/rezoning, a suitable access management plan must be submitted demonstrating that the 250 foot driveway separation requirement can be met. The following techniques may be employed to achieve this result, but the burden of accomplishing the desired effect remains with the Developer of the property.
    1. Aggregation of Parcels;
    2. Parallel Frontage or “backage” roads;
    3. Shared Curb cuts between adjoining properties; and/or
    4. Shared access Easements between Parcels.
  4. Corner Lot Parcels shall provide access from the side Street and not US Highway 17 North.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.4.7 Signs

  1. Free-Standing Signs.
    1. A maximum of one Free-Standing Sign shall be permitted. If the Parcel abuts more than one road, only one Sign shall be allowed.
    2. Free-Standing Signs shall not exceed 50 square feet per Sign face. A maximum of two Sign faces shall be allowed per Sign.
    3. The maximum total height of a Sign and Sign structure shall not exceed 10 feet.
    4. All Free-Standing Signs shall be "Monument" or "Pedestal" type.
    5. Internal illumination shall be permitted in required 15-foot buffer areas. Internal illumination shall not be allowed in 50-foot buffer areas.
    6. Flashing or moving Signs shall be prohibited.
  2. Shopping Center Free-Standing Signs
    1. A maximum of one Monument or Pedestal-type Free-Standing Sign shall be permitted, provided that the center has vehicular access to that Street Frontage.
    2.  Shopping center Free-Standing Signs shall not exceed one square foot of Sign face area per each linear foot of Street Frontage, up to a maximum of 150 square feet of Sign face. A maximum of two Sign faces shall be allowed per Sign.
  3. Wall SignsOne square foot of Wall signage shall be permitted per each linear foot of Building Frontage, up to a maximum of 100 square feet of Wall signage.
  4. Shopping Center Wall SignsEach individual store unit is allowed one square foot of Wall signage per each linear foot of shop frontage, up to a maximum of 100 square feet.
  5. Off-Premises Signs. Off Premises Signs are prohibited within the MP-O Overlay Zoning District.
  6. Master Signage Plan.
    1. The Applicant must provide a Master Signage Plan.
    2. The Master Signage Plan must establish uniform specifications for each Wall Sign that includes:
      1. Sign facing and cabinet materials, illumination, and painting;
      2. Style and color palette for all Signs (e.g., letter colors, background colors, and text font);
      3. Borders and similar embellishments;
      4. Appearance/location of logos or icons; and
      5. The location, shape and proportion of the Sign.
    3. The Master Signage Plan shall include proposed Sign locations and computations of the maximum total Sign area permitted for the site.
    4. The Master Signage Plan must be approved as part of the underlying permit application. A Master Signage Plan shall not be approved unless the Zoning and Planning Director finds that:
      1. The plan provides the specifications required by subsections 1 and 2, above; and
      2. The plan provides for Signs that meet the size limitations, location requirements, and other applicable requirements of this Chapter.
    5. The Master Signage Plan may be amended by following the procedures for amending the underlying permit application.
    6. After approval of a Master Signage Plan, no permanent Sign shall be erected, placed, painted, or maintained, except in accordance with the plan. The Master Signage Plan may be enforced in the same way as any provision of this Ordinance.
  7. Illumination.
    1. Illuminated Signs located adjacent to any residential area shall be controlled so as not to create excessive glare to properties within adjacent residential areas. Footcandles shall be reduced by one-half the allowable footcandle after hours of operation.
    2. No illumination that simulates traffic control devices or emergency vehicles shall be used.
    3. All illumination must be from a steady, stationary light source.
      1. Internal Illumination.
        1. Internally Illuminated Signs must be constructed of routed aluminum or similar opaque material so that only letters, numbers, and/or logos are illuminated.
        2. Signs shall not have light reflecting backgrounds nor letters.
        3. All finishes shall be a matte finish.
      2. External Illumination.
        1. Illumination shall be from a steady stationary light source, shielded and directed solely at the Sign.
        2. Light sources to illuminate signs shall be shielded as to not cause glare hazardous to pedestrians or vehicle drivers or so as to create a nuisance to adjacent properties.
        3. The intensity of light shall not exceed 20 footcandles at any point on the Sign face.
        4. The color of light sources to illuminate Signs shall be white.
        5. Signs shall not have light-reflecting backgrounds nor letters.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.4.8 Architectural and Building Design Standards

In addition to the Architectural and Landscape Design Guidelines contained in CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance, no Building elevation shall be constructed of unadorned concrete masonry units or corrugated and/or sheet metal, except as permitted for Parcels in the Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area, which shall comply with the requirements of Sec. 5.4.15, Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area. Additionally, the architectural standards of Sec. 5.4.15(E), Architectural Standards, shall apply to all nonresidential properties in the Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.4.9 Dimensional and Development Standards

The dimensional and Development standards of this Section shall apply to all Parcels in the MP-O Overlay Zoning District, with the exception of Parcels in the Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area and parcels in the Hungryneck Boulevard Area. Parcels in the Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area shall comply with the regulations of Sec. 5.4.15, Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area, and Parcels in the Hungryneck Boulevard Area shall comply with the regulations of Sec. 5.4.16(C), Hungryneck Boulevard Area.

  1. Maximum Building Cover shall not exceed 30 percent of the Lot, with the exception of Parcels involved in shared access agreements which are allowed a maximum building cover of 40 percent of the Lot, per Sec. 5.4.6, Curb Cuts.
  2. Flag Lots are prohibited.
  3. Building Heights are limited to 45 feet in the UR, CC, and IN Zoning Districts. All other Zoning Districts shall be limited to a maximum Building Height of 35 feet. All Building Heights are measured from the base flood elevation to the highest point of the roof.
  4. All other Development standards of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance shall apply.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.4.10 Loading Areas

Structures shall be oriented so that loading areas are not visible from Residential Zoning Districts, from existing public Rights-of-Way or from planned future public Rights-of-Way.

Loading areas may be oriented toward adjoining developed properties which are commercially zoned or toward adjoining properties eligible for future commercial Development if they are entirely screened from view by the use of solid fencing or landscaping that conforms to Sec. 9.4.3, Parking, Loading, and Vehicular Use Area Landscaping, of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.4.11 Utility Lines

All Utility lines such as electric, telephone, CATV, or other similar lines serving individual sites as well as all Utility lines necessary within the property shall be placed underground. All junction and access boxes shall be screened with appropriate landscaping. All Utility pad fixtures and meters shall be shown on the site plan.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.4.12 Lighting

Site lighting shall be from a concealed light source fixture and will not spill over into adjoining properties, Roadways, or in any way interfere with the vision of oncoming motorists. Lighting fixtures shall be limited in height to 18 feet. Lighting will be of a directional type, capable of shielding the light source from direct view from any adjoining residential or agricultural Parcel and public Right-of-Way. Security lighting shall be provided, particularly at pedestrian walkways. All site lighting shall meet the requirements of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.4.13 Pedestrian Access

  1. Grade-separated pedestrian walkways must provide a direct connection from the street to the main entrance, and to abutting properties.
  2. Pedestrian walkways must be designed and located in a manner that does not require pedestrians to walk through Parking Lots or cross driveways.
  3. All pedestrian access and pedestrian walkways shall meet the standards of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.4.14 Uses

  1. The following uses shall be prohibited on parcels included in the Mount Pleasant Overlay Zoning District:
    1. Vehicle Sales (new or used);
    2. Vehicle Storage excluding Boat/RV Storage;
    3. Sexually Oriented Businesses; and
    4. Billboard.
  2. The following uses are subject to the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance:
    1. Bar or Lounge;
    2. Liquor, Beer, or Wine Sales;
    3.  Firearm Sales;
    4. Indoor/Outdoor Shooting Ranges; and
    5. Boat/RV Storage
  3. The following uses are allowed on any Industrial (IN) zoned parcel located west of (inside) Interstate 526 if a Special Exception is granted by the Board of Zoning Appeals. Otherwise, these uses shall be prohibited.
    1. Warehouse and Distribution Facility
    2. Freight Forwarding Facility;
    3. Container Storage Facility;
    4. Fuel Storage Facility; and
    5. Stockpiling of Sand, Gravel or other Aggregate Materials.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.4.15 Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area

The Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area encompasses the area bounded by Highway 17 North, Porchers Bluff Road, Rifle Range Road, and the Isle of Palms Connector as shown on the maps entitled “Mount Pleasant Overlay Zoning District” and “Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area.” These maps also indicate the zoning for each property within the MP-O.

  1. Sweetgrass Basket Stands within the Special Consideration Area. Charleston County and the Town of Mount Pleasant recognize the importance of Sweetgrass Basket Stands. It is the intent of this Special Consideration Area to preserve and enhance their existence. All Development shall encourage this use along Highway 17 North. The following standards shall apply to Sweetgrass Basket Stands within the special consideration area:
    1. Sweetgrass Basket Stands shall be allowed within all buffers and Rights-of-Way (to the extent the entity having jurisdiction over Encroachments to the Right-of-Way extends permission);
    2. All Sweetgrass Basket Stands shall utilize safe ingress/egress; and
    3. Parking for Sweetgrass Basket Stands shall be located beyond the side of the stand that is furthest from the Roadway.
  2. Stormwater Drainage. A Stormwater Management Plan shall be required. The Stormwater Management Plan shall address the following stormwater drainage issues, including, but not limited to:
    1. A shared system;
    2. The recommendations from the Isaac German Watershed study;
    3. Piped systems; and
    4. Incorporation of access along stormwater drainage areas for maintenance and pedestrian access.
  3. All requirements of Article 4.24, Waterfront Development Standards, of this Ordinance shall apply.
  4. Residential Area. The Residential Area, as shown on the map entitled “Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area,” is intended to promote development consistent with the rural residential character of the Special Consideration Area. All properties within the Residential Area shall comply with the following standards:
    1. Permitted uses shall include those allowed in the Special Management (S-3) Zoning District, as described in Table 6.1.1, Use Table.
    2. The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards in the following table shall apply to all properties in the Residential Area.
RESIDENTIAL AREA
Density/Intensity and DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS [1]
MAXIMUM DENSITY3 Principal Dwelling Units per acre
MINIMUM LOT AREA12,500 square feet
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH70 feet [2]
MINIMUM SETBACKS
Front/Street Side [3]25 feet
Interior Side15 feet
Rear25 feet
OCRM CRITICAL LINE50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of Lot
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof
  1. [1] The Waterfront Development Standards of Article 4.24, of this Ordinance, as they apply to the S-3 Zoning District, shall be met.
  2. [2] 80 feet without public Water and/or public Sewer.
  3. [3] Front/Street Side Setback reductions of up to 15 feet may be approved by the Zoning and Planning Director when deemed compatible with existing Development patterns or setbacks shown on approved Plats.
RESIDENTIAL AREA
Density/Intensity and DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS [1]
MAXIMUM DENSITY3 Principal Dwelling Units per acre
MINIMUM LOT AREA12,500 square feet
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH70 feet [2]
MINIMUM SETBACKS
Front/Street Side [3]25 feet
Interior Side15 feet
Rear25 feet
OCRM CRITICAL LINE50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of Lot
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof
  1. [1] The Waterfront Development Standards of Article 4.24, of this Ordinance, as they apply to the S-3 Zoning District, shall be met.
  2. [2] 80 feet without public Water and/or public Sewer.
  3. [3] Front/Street Side Setback reductions of up to 15 feet may be approved by the Zoning and Planning Director when deemed compatible with existing Development patterns or setbacks shown on approved Plats.
RESIDENTIAL AREA
Density/Intensity and DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS [1]
MAXIMUM DENSITY3 Principal Dwelling Units per acre
MINIMUM LOT AREA12,500 square feet
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH70 feet [2]
MINIMUM SETBACKS
Front/Street Side [3]25 feet
Interior Side15 feet
Rear25 feet
OCRM CRITICAL LINE50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of Lot
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof
  1. [1] The Waterfront Development Standards of Article 4.24, of this Ordinance, as they apply to the S-3 Zoning District, shall be met.
  2. [2] 80 feet without public Water and/or public Sewer.
  3. [3] Front/Street Side Setback reductions of up to 15 feet may be approved by the Zoning and Planning Director when deemed compatible with existing Development patterns or setbacks shown on approved Plats.
RESIDENTIAL AREA
Density/Intensity and DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS [1]
MAXIMUM DENSITY3 Principal Dwelling Units per acre
MINIMUM LOT AREA12,500 square feet
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH70 feet [2]
MINIMUM SETBACKS
Front/Street Side [3]25 feet
Interior Side15 feet
Rear25 feet
OCRM CRITICAL LINE50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of Lot
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof
  1. [1] The Waterfront Development Standards of Article 4.24, of this Ordinance, as they apply to the S-3 Zoning District, shall be met.
  2. [2] 80 feet without public Water and/or public Sewer.
  3. [3] Front/Street Side Setback reductions of up to 15 feet may be approved by the Zoning and Planning Director when deemed compatible with existing Development patterns or setbacks shown on approved Plats.
    1. Accessory Dwelling Units.
      1. Lots of 12,500 square feet or greater shall be permitted a maximum of one Accessory Dwelling Unit;
      2. Accessory Dwelling Units shall have a maximum of 1,200 square feet of heated gross Floor Area; and
      3. All other applicable requirements of Sec. 6.5.9, Accessory Dwelling Units, shall apply.
    2. Dwelling GroupsWhere two or more principal Single-Family Dwelling Units are located on the same Zoning Lot, the following criteria shall apply:
      1. Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards of Sec. 5.4.15.D(2), Density, Intensity, and Dimensional Standards, shall apply. In each case, the distance between Structures shall not be less than the sum of the minimum Interior Setbacks required. This distance shall be measured from the closest protrusion of each Structure. Where no Building footprint is indicated, a minimum 1,600 square-foot Building envelop with a minimum width of 20 feet shall be shown for each Dwelling Unit to indicate the area where each Dwelling is to be constructed.
      1. Each Dwelling Unit shall face (front) either a Street, Courtyard, or living space.
      2. Each Dwelling Group shall provide an access consistent with the Road Construction Standards in APPENDIX A, Road and Drainage Construction Standards, of this Ordinance.
      3. Unless specifically modified by this Section, Dwelling Groups shall comply with all other requirements of this Ordinance for the district in which located.
    3. All Major Subdivisions, as defined in CHAPTER 8Subdivision Regulations, of this Ordinance shall:
      1. Incorporate linkages within the proposed Development and to adjacent Developments through the provision of sidewalks and/or pedestrian/bike pathways; and
      1. Provide street lighting along all roads. Lighting shall have a maximum average of five footcandles.
    4. The purpose of this Section is to promote ownership or occupancy of affordable, quality housing by low-moderate income households. Property within the Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area may be approved for subdivision and development in accordance with the requirements of this Section and those of Sec. 6.4.19, Afforable and Workforce Dwelling Units, when at least 50 percent of the Dwelling Units proposed are Affordable and/or Workforce Dwelling Units as defined in this Ordinance. Only Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units shall be allowed. In case of conflict between these regulations and those of Sec. 6.4.19, Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Units, the regulations of this Section shall control.
      1. The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards listed in the following table shall apply :
RESIDENTIAL AREA –
Single-Family Detached Affordable Dwelling Units:
Density/Intensity and DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS [1]
MAXIMUM DENSITY5 Principal Dwelling Units per acre
MINIMUM LOT AREA8,000 square feet
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH60 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKS
Front/Street Side [2]25 feet
Interior Side5 feet
Rear15 feet
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of Lot
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof
  1. [1] The Waterfront Development Standards of Article 4.24Waterfront Development Standards, of this Ordinance as they apply to the R-4 Zoning District, shall be met.
  2. [2] Front/Street Side Setback reductions of up to 15 feet may be approved by the Zoning and Planning Director when deemed compatible with existing Development patterns or Setbacks shown on approved Plats.
RESIDENTIAL AREA –
Single-Family Detached Affordable Dwelling Units:
Density/Intensity and DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS [1]
MAXIMUM DENSITY5 Principal Dwelling Units per acre
MINIMUM LOT AREA8,000 square feet
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH60 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKS
Front/Street Side [2]25 feet
Interior Side5 feet
Rear15 feet
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of Lot
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof
  1. [1] The Waterfront Development Standards of Article 4.24Waterfront Development Standards, of this Ordinance as they apply to the R-4 Zoning District, shall be met.
  2. [2] Front/Street Side Setback reductions of up to 15 feet may be approved by the Zoning and Planning Director when deemed compatible with existing Development patterns or Setbacks shown on approved Plats.
RESIDENTIAL AREA –
Single-Family Detached Affordable Dwelling Units:
Density/Intensity and DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS [1]
MAXIMUM DENSITY5 Principal Dwelling Units per acre
MINIMUM LOT AREA8,000 square feet
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH60 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKS
Front/Street Side [2]25 feet
Interior Side5 feet
Rear15 feet
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of Lot
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof
  1. [1] The Waterfront Development Standards of Article 4.24Waterfront Development Standards, of this Ordinance as they apply to the R-4 Zoning District, shall be met.
  2. [2] Front/Street Side Setback reductions of up to 15 feet may be approved by the Zoning and Planning Director when deemed compatible with existing Development patterns or Setbacks shown on approved Plats.
RESIDENTIAL AREA –
Single-Family Detached Affordable Dwelling Units:
Density/Intensity and DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS [1]
MAXIMUM DENSITY5 Principal Dwelling Units per acre
MINIMUM LOT AREA8,000 square feet
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH60 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKS
Front/Street Side [2]25 feet
Interior Side5 feet
Rear15 feet
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of Lot
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof
  1. [1] The Waterfront Development Standards of Article 4.24Waterfront Development Standards, of this Ordinance as they apply to the R-4 Zoning District, shall be met.
  2. [2] Front/Street Side Setback reductions of up to 15 feet may be approved by the Zoning and Planning Director when deemed compatible with existing Development patterns or Setbacks shown on approved Plats.
    1. Planned Development - Conservation Design (PD-CD). The following requirements are in addition to the requirements of Article 4.25, Planned Developments, of this Ordinance. The Planned Development-Conservation Design District is intended to perpetuate low-Density rural character, preserve and protect natural resources and sensitive areas, promote agricultural pursuits, and balance the urban environment. In order to qualify as a PD-CD District, a project shall meet each of the following requirements:
      1. The maximum Density shall not exceed three Principal Dwelling Units per acre. No wetlands over one acre in size shall be used in calculating Density on the site.
      2. The property shall be located within the Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area.
      3. Development Standards for a proposed PD-CD District shall:
        1. Incorporate cluster development patterns.
          1. This is a development design technique that concentrates buildings in specific areas on a site to allow the remaining land to be used for recreation, common open space, and preservation of environmentally sensitive areas.
          2. There is no minimum Lot Area requirement.
        2. Provide contiguous open space and dimensional standards for that space.
        3. Install a pedestrian circulation system.
        4. Provide public access to open space.
        5. Provide for design that preserves the character of historic, archeological, and/or cultural sites.
          1. These areas are not to be included in Lots.
          2. Design should include provisions for buffering or passive park design.
        6. Protect in perpetuity at least 40 percent of the entire site area.
        7. Protect all trees with eight-inch DBH or greater that are not located in the footprint of a house.
        8. Leave scenic views unblocked, as seen from public thoroughfares.
        9. Incorporate Roadway design and stormwater standards that adhere to environmentally and aesthetically sensitive best management practices and development standards.
        10. Provide buffers as follows:
          1. Buffers around wetlands and wildlife areas shall remain in an undisturbed natural state.
          2. Buffers shall in every case conform to these guidelines:
            1. Select clearing shall be allowed in these buffers of trees measuring less than three inches DBH. Select clearing shall not include trimming limbs more than eight feet above ground level. All trees three inches DBH or greater shall be indicated on a tree survey.
            2. Any plantings allowed or required within this buffer shall be native species;
            3. No cross penetrations of utilities within the buffer will be allowed;
            4. The boundaries of the natural roadside buffer shall be clearly delineated and identified on all development plans and plats submitted for approval;
            5. Protected buffer areas shall be staked out in the field prior to construction activities;
            6. Buffers along waterfront, marsh, minor arterials or collector streets will be 50 feet in depth, and all Waterfront Development requirements of this Ordinance shall apply; and
            7. Buffers along major arterials shall be 100 feet in depth.
  1. Architectural Standards. The intent of the design requirements for this area is to reflect a more rural visual context rather than a suburban or urban character. The following regulations apply to all development other than Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units and Manufactured Housing Units not part of a Manufactured Housing Park:
    1. All Principal and Accessory Structures shall use a uniform rural village architectural theme applied through appropriate use of scale, proportion, detail, materials, color, and landscape treatment.
    2. Pitch roofs are preferred over flat roofs; and the use of porches are encouraged. Corrugated metal and unadorned masonry may be acceptable as siding material in the proper context.
    3. Unfinished metal facades shall be prohibited on all sides of the structure.
    4. Glass facades shall not exceed 30 percent of the building face/elevation.
    5. A minimum of one-third of the front street-side façade shall either be a covered porch, overhang, or other similar architectural feature.
    6. Buildings shall have wooden, brick, or shell stone exterior appearance.
    7. Buildings shall have an earth tone color scheme.
    8. Building designs shall not utilize long monotonous facades, including, but not limited to, those characterized by unrelieved repetition of shape or form, or by unbroken extension of line. All sides of any building shall have the same attention to detail and appearance.
    9. All proposed development shall be sited and configured in a manner that preserves existing natural features. New construction shall be clustered to preserve Grand Trees, groups of trees and other significant landscape features.
    10. Bike and pedestrian ways shall be included in site design and shall link access to adjacent parcels, as well within the development area.
    11. Loose aggregate in the form of shell, small rock, and crushed stone are encouraged. When loose aggregates are used, they shall be placed over a compacted base material with containment for the aggregate on the edges. The edging may be of a variety of rigid products including metal edging brick, concrete curb, landscape timbers and similar sturdy products.
    12. All signage shall comply with Sec. 5.4.7, Signs.
  2. Roads
    1. All nonresidential Development shall incorporate linkages within the proposed Development and to adjacent Developments through the provision of sidewalks and/or pedestrian/bike pathways.
    2. Internal access roads, whether public or private, and all Right-of-Way Frontages shall require street lighting, as required in CHAPTER 8, Subdivision Regulations, of this Ordinance. Lighting shall have a maximum average of five footcandles.
  3. Old Georgetown Loop Office Area. Properties within the Old Georgetown Loop Office Area have frontage on both Highway 17 North and Old Georgetown Road, as illustrated on the map entitled “Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area.” This area is intended solely for office/professional uses that will be designed to have as little impact on adjacent residential uses as practicable. Retail Sales and Service uses and Industrial uses that do not already exist in this area are not permitted. All development applications shall, at the time application is made, demonstrate how the following requirements will be met:
    1. Permitted uses shall include those allowed in the Residential Office (RO) and General Office (GO) Zoning Districts, as described in Table 6.1.1, Use Table, with the exception of Retail Sales and Service uses and Industrial uses. Refer to Sec. 5.4.14, Uses,  for the list of prohibited or restricted uses.
    2. Access.
      1. The property or properties shall have a minimum combined frontage of 200 feet along Highway 17 North;
      2. The property or properties shall have a single shared access from Highway 17 North or, if appropriate, shared access shall be provided from Old Georgetown Road; and
      3. Shared access locations shall be separated by a minimum of 200 feet.
    3. The following Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards shall apply to properties in the Old Georgetown Loop Office Area
OLD GEORGETOWN LOOP OFFICE AREA
Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards
MINIMUM LOT AREANone
MINIMUM SETBACKSEquivalent to required buffers
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of the buildable area
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZENo single Building shall exceed 3,000 gross square feet of Floor Area
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof, with a maximum of one Story
OLD GEORGETOWN LOOP OFFICE AREA
Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards
MINIMUM LOT AREANone
MINIMUM SETBACKSEquivalent to required buffers
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of the buildable area
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZENo single Building shall exceed 3,000 gross square feet of Floor Area
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof, with a maximum of one Story
OLD GEORGETOWN LOOP OFFICE AREA
Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards
MINIMUM LOT AREANone
MINIMUM SETBACKSEquivalent to required buffers
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of the buildable area
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZENo single Building shall exceed 3,000 gross square feet of Floor Area
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof, with a maximum of one Story
OLD GEORGETOWN LOOP OFFICE AREA
Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards
MINIMUM LOT AREANone
MINIMUM SETBACKSEquivalent to required buffers
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of the buildable area
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZENo single Building shall exceed 3,000 gross square feet of Floor Area
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof, with a maximum of one Story
      1. Development shall comply with all other applicable regulations of this Ordinance, including the Development Standards of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards.
      2. Hours of operation shall be limited to 7 AM to 7 PM.
      3. Buffers.
        1. A minimum 15-foot vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required along Highway 17 North;
        2. A minimum 20-foot vegetated buffer shall be required at the rear or adjacent to residential uses; and
        3. Where appropriate, fencing may be required to screen adjacent or surrounding residential uses.
      4. Residential Development shall meet the requirements of Sec. 5.4.15(D), Residential Area.
  1. Village Commercial Area from Isle of Palms Connector to Hamlin Road. The Village Commercial Area, as illustrated on the map entitled “Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area,” is intended for low-intensity commercial uses. The low-intensity commercial zoning of this district applies to 500 feet in depth from the edge of the Right-of-Way for properties fronting on Highway 17 North, as shown on the map entitled “Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area.” All Development applications shall, at the time application is made, provide proof that the following requirements will be met:
    1. Permitted uses shall include those allowed in the Neighborhood Commercial (NC) Zoning District, as described in Table 6.1.1, Use Table. Refer to Sec. 5.4.14, Uses, for the list of prohibited or restricted uses.
    2. The following Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards shall apply to properties in the Village Commercial Area:
VILLAGE COMMERCIAL AREA
Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards
MINIMUM LOT AREANone
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH75 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKSEquivalent to required buffers
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of the buildable area
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZENo single Building shall exceed 10,000 square feet of gross Floor Area
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof, with a maximum of one Story
VILLAGE COMMERCIAL AREA
Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards
MINIMUM LOT AREANone
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH75 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKSEquivalent to required buffers
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of the buildable area
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZENo single Building shall exceed 10,000 square feet of gross Floor Area
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof, with a maximum of one Story
VILLAGE COMMERCIAL AREA
Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards
MINIMUM LOT AREANone
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH75 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKSEquivalent to required buffers
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of the buildable area
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZENo single Building shall exceed 10,000 square feet of gross Floor Area
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof, with a maximum of one Story
VILLAGE COMMERCIAL AREA
Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards
MINIMUM LOT AREANone
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH75 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKSEquivalent to required buffers
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of the buildable area
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZENo single Building shall exceed 10,000 square feet of gross Floor Area
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof, with a maximum of one Story
    1. Development shall comply with all other applicable regulations of this Ordinance, including CHAPTER 9, Development Standards.
    2. Buffers.
      1. A minimum 50-foot vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required along Highway 17 North;
      2. A minimum 25-foot vegetated buffer shall be required at the rear or adjacent to residential uses; and
      3. Where appropriate, fencing may be required to screen adjacent or surrounding residential uses.
    3. Residential development shall meet the requirements of Sec. 5.4.15(D), Residential Area.
  1. Village Commercial Area from Hamlin Road to Porcher’s Bluff Road. The Village Commercial Area, as illustrated on the map entitled “Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area,” is intended for higher intensity commercial uses than the Village Commercial area located between the Isle of Palms Connector and Hamlin Road. This part of the Overlay Zoning District is intended to ensure safe, convenient, and efficient traffic movement by implementing an appropriate access management plan, thereby reducing the need for vehicle trips onto Highway 17. The commercial zoning of this district applies to 500 feet in depth from the edge of the Right-of-Way for properties fronting on Highway 17 North, as shown on the map entitled “Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area.”
    1. A Letter of Coordination from the Town of Mount Pleasant shall be required as part of all Land Development applications with the exception of applications for Single- Family Detached Dwelling Units and Manufactured Housing Units not part of a Manufactured Housing Park. The purpose of the Letter of Coordination is to ensure that the proposed Development is consistent with the land uses, Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards, and design and Development standards adopted by the Town of Mount Pleasant. Coordination with applicable Town Council, Planning Commission, Staff, Design Review Board, or other review, recommendation, or Decision-Making Bodies may be required.
    2.  The minimum site area for a Planned Development shall be five acres.
    3. All Development applications shall, at the time application is made, demonstrate how the following requirements will be met:
      1. Permitted uses shall include the following:
        1. Uses allowed by right include:

ACCOMMODATIONS

Hotel/Motel

Short-Term Rentals: Commercial Guest House (CGH), pursuant to the requirements and conditions of Art. 6.8, Short-Term Rentals

 

COURTS AND  PUBLIC SAFETY
Court of Law
Safety Services


DAY CARE SERVICES


DEATH CARE SERVICES
Funeral Services


EDUCATIONAL SERVICES


FINANCIAL SERVICES


FOOD SERVICES AND  DRINKING PLACES
Restaurant, General


HEALTH CARE SERVICES
Counseling Services
Health Care Laboratory
Home Health Agency
Hospital
Medical Office
Outpatient Facility for Chemically Dependent or Addicted Persons

Rehabilitation Facility
Residential Treatment Facility for Children or Adolescents (mental health treatment)


INFORMATION INDUSTRIES
Communication Services


MUSEUMS, HISTORICAL SITES AND  SIMILAR INSTITUTIONS
Botanical Garden
Historic Site
Libraries or Archive
Museums
Nature Exhibition


OFFICES

OTHER NONRESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
Convention Center or Visitors Bureau

Special Trade Contractor


POSTAL SERVICE


RECREATION AND  ENTERTAINMENT
Community Recreation
Parks and  Recreation


RELIGIOUS, CIVIC, PROFESSIONAL AND SIMILAR ORGANIZATIONS
Religious Assembly
Business, Professional, Labor, Political Organizations; Social/Civic Organization
Social Club or Lodge


RENTAL AND  LEASING SERVICES
Consumer Goods Rental Center


REPAIR AND  MAINTENANCE SERVICES
Consumer Repair Service


RESIDENTIAL
Multi-Family Dwelling 

Short-Term Rental: Limited Home Rental (LHR) pursuant to the requirements and conditions of Article 6.8, Short-Term Rentals

 

RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES
Consumer Convenience Service
Hair, Nail, or Skin Care Services
Landscaping and Horticultural Services
Personal Improvement Service
Services to Buildings or Dwellings

 


RETAIL SALES
Retail Sales and Service, General

Convenience Store
Duplicating or Quick Printing Services, Private Postal or Mailing Service
Food Sales
Home Improvement Center
Warehouse Club or Superstore


WHOLESALE SALES
Flower, Nursery Stock, or Florists’ Supplies Wholesaler

        1. Uses subject to conditions include:
          1. Communications Towers (Sec. 6.4.5)
          2. Pet Stores, Grooming Salons, and Veterinary Services (Sec. 6.4.32)
          3. Self-Service Storage Facility  (Sec. 6.4.16)
          4. Utility, Major (Sec. 6.4.17)
      1. The following uses are subject to the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance:
        1. Bar or Lounge
        2.  Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service (Note: Outdoor Storage of vehicles is prohibited)
        3.  Restaurant, Fast Food
        4. Service Station, Gasoline 
        5.  Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor
        6. Vehicle Rental or Leasing
        7. Short-Term Rental: Extended Home Rental (EHR) pursuant to the requirements and conditions of Art. 6.8, Short-Term Rentals, of this Ordinance
      2. Refer to Sec. 5.4.14, Uses, for the list of prohibited or restricted uses.
    1.  The following Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards shall apply to properties in the Village Commercial Area:
Village Commercial Area
Density/Intensity and DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS
MINIMUM LOT AREANone
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH75 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKSEquivalent to required buffers
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of the buildable area
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZENo single Building shall exceed 15,000 square feet of gross Floor Area
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof, with a maximum of two Stories
Village Commercial Area
Density/Intensity and DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS
MINIMUM LOT AREANone
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH75 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKSEquivalent to required buffers
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of the buildable area
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZENo single Building shall exceed 15,000 square feet of gross Floor Area
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof, with a maximum of two Stories
Village Commercial Area
Density/Intensity and DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS
MINIMUM LOT AREANone
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH75 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKSEquivalent to required buffers
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of the buildable area
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZENo single Building shall exceed 15,000 square feet of gross Floor Area
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof, with a maximum of two Stories
Village Commercial Area
Density/Intensity and DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS
MINIMUM LOT AREANone
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH75 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKSEquivalent to required buffers
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of the buildable area
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZENo single Building shall exceed 15,000 square feet of gross Floor Area
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof, with a maximum of two Stories
    1. Development shall comply with all other applicable regulations of this Ordinance, including the Waterfront Development Standards of the applicable Zoning District and the requirements of  CHAPTER 9, Development Standards.
    2. Buffers.
      1. A minimum of a 35-foot vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required along Highway 17 North. This buffer will generally correspond with the Utility Easement and an additional five feet of width. For each 100 linear feet of Frontage, six Canopy Trees, 10 Understory Trees, and 40 Shrubs are required. Also required, where allowed by the SC DOT, are two Street Trees with a minimum Caliper of six inches, to be planted within the adjoining road Right-of-Way. A minimum vegetated buffer of 10 feet will be required along secondary roads (for commercial uses).
      2. A minimum of a 25-foot vegetated buffer shall be required at the rear or adjacent to residential uses. Where appropriate, fencing may be required to screen adjacent or surrounding residential uses. A reduction of the buffer to 10 feet may be allowed with the addition of a 6-foot privacy fence.
      3. If the area of all required buffers exceeds 30 percent of the area of the site, then buffers may be reduced by a maximum of one-third of the required width.
      4. Structures shall be oriented so that loading areas are in no manner visible from residential districts, from existing public or private Right-of-Ways, or from planned future public Right-of-Ways. Loading areas may be oriented toward adjoining developed properties, which are commercially zoned, or toward adjoining properties eligible for future commercial Development if and only if they are entirely screened from view by the use of solid fencing or appropriate landscaping.
      5. Structures located on a Corner Lot may be set back from Highway 17 North and designed to establish the side Street as the primary Street, provided that continuous, interconnecting access is provided through the adjoining Parcels of the block between side Streets. Additionally, permanent open-air roofed Structures must be sited on the Parcel at the corner of Hwy 17 for the exclusive use of local residents to sell crafts and produce, including Sweetgrass Basket Stands. In such cases, the size and number of Structures will be commensurate with the size and intensity of the proposed commercial use as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director and documentation that addresses the Structure(s), use(s), and parking to be located on the Subject Property shall be provided.
    3. Residential Development shall meet the requirements of Sec. 5.4.15(D), Residential Area.

Effective on: 10/27/2017, as amended

Sec. 5.4.16 Hungryneck Boulevard-Venning Road Area

The Hungryneck Boulevard - Venning Road Area is comprised of the unincorporated areas along Hungryneck Boulevard and Venning Road as depicted on the map entitled, “Hungryneck Boulevard-Venning Road Area.” Hungryneck Boulevard is a developing light commercial corridor. The Hungryneck Boulevard - Venning Road Area applies to: Parcels with frontage on Hungryneck Boulevard beginning on the southern end of Hungryneck Boulevard at a point of 550 feet from its intersection with Highway 17 North and extending the northern length of Hungryneck Boulevard to the lots immediately across from Hazan Court; also, extending the southern length of Hungryneck Boulevard and ending at Venning Road; Parcels with Frontage on Venning Road between Highway 17 North and Volunteer Lane. This area has been created in cooperation with the Town of Mount Pleasant in recognition that there are properties located within the Town which are adjacent to similarly situated properties located within unincorporated Charleston County. All Development applications shall, at the time application is made, demonstrate how the following requirements of this Section will be met.

  1. Venning Road Area (Parcels with frontage on Venning Road from Highway 17 North to Volunteer Lane).
    1. Permitted uses shall include those allowed in the Residential Office (RO) and General Office (GO) Zoning Districts, as described in Table 6.1.1, Use Table. Refer to Sec. 5.4.14, Uses, for the list of prohibited or restricted uses.
    2. Architectural character shall be in compliance with Sec. 4.15.5 Supplemental District Standards, and Sec. 5.4.8, Architectural and Building Design Standards, of the ZLDR.
    3. All Mt. Pleasant Overlay Zoning District standards except the Sweetgrass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area standards shall apply to properties in the Venning Road Area, including but not limited to requirements for buffers, access, signage, architecture, and dimensional and Development standards.
  2. Hungryneck Boulevard Area (Parcels with frontage on Hungryneck Boulevard from Country Lane Road to Hazan Court).
    1. Permitted uses shall include those allowed in the Neighborhood Commercial (NC) Zoning District, as described in Table 6.1.1, Use Table. Refer to Sec. 5.4.14, Uses, for the list of prohibited or restricted uses.
    2. The access management recommendations herein serve to maintain the functional integrity of Hungryneck Boulevard as a throughstreet, while allowing limited and controlled access for commercial development. Access management will be achieved by promoting inter-parcel access to channel full access to signalized intersections and limiting new access points on Hungryneck Boulevard to right-turn-only movements. Furthermore, ingress/egress within a Development must be consistent with the Town of Mt. Pleasant Access Management Plan.
    3. The architectural standards of Sec. 5.4.15(E), Architectural Standards, shall apply to all commercial Development.
    4. The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards in the table below shall apply to properties in the Hungryneck Boulevard Area. The Waterfront Development Standards of the applicable Zoning District shall apply.
HUNGRYNECK BOULEVARD Area
Density/Intensity and DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS
MINIMUM LOT AREA4,000 square feet
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH15 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKSEquivalent to required buffers
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE35% of the buildable area
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZE5,000 gross square feet (footprint)
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof, with a maximum of two Stories
HUNGRYNECK BOULEVARD Area
Density/Intensity and DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS
MINIMUM LOT AREA4,000 square feet
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH15 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKSEquivalent to required buffers
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE35% of the buildable area
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZE5,000 gross square feet (footprint)
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof, with a maximum of two Stories
HUNGRYNECK BOULEVARD Area
Density/Intensity and DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS
MINIMUM LOT AREA4,000 square feet
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH15 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKSEquivalent to required buffers
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE35% of the buildable area
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZE5,000 gross square feet (footprint)
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof, with a maximum of two Stories
HUNGRYNECK BOULEVARD Area
Density/Intensity and DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS
MINIMUM LOT AREA4,000 square feet
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH15 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKSEquivalent to required buffers
OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE35% of the buildable area
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZE5,000 gross square feet (footprint)
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet as measured from base flood elevation to the peak of the roof, with a maximum of two Stories
    1.  All Structures, including Accessory Structures shall be limited to a maximum of 5,000 square feet gross Floor Area, provided that Structures between 5,000 and 15,000 square feet, gross floor area, may be approved in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of Article 3.6, Special Exceptions, of this Ordinance.
    2. Buffers.
      1. Buffers along Hungryneck Boulevard shall comply with the Type C Land Use Buffer standards found in CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.
      2. All other buffers shall comply with the requirements of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.4

Mount Pleasant Overlay Zoning District

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.4.A

Sweet Grass Basket Stand Special Consideration Area

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.4.B

Hungryneck Boulevard-Venning Road Overlay Area

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.5.1 Statement of Findings

The Folly Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District (FRC-O) fronts on the east and west sides of Folly Road from its intersection with Tatum Road south to Folly River, as shown on the map titled “Folly Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District.” Folly Road is the main Thoroughfare on James Island and the only route leading to Folly Beach. As such, it carries a large number of vehicles each day. Moreover, some of the properties along Folly Road are located within the jurisdictional limits of the Town of James Island, the City of Folly Beach, the City of Charleston, and unincorporated Charleston County. The FRC-O Overlay Zoning District was adopted to implement traffic safety measures, to improve the visual character of the corridor, and to create consistency between the Town of James Island, the City of Folly Beach, the City of Charleston, and unincorporated Charleston County concerning land use and design standards.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.5.2 Purpose and Intent

The purpose of the FRC-O, Folly Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District, is to create a corridor that is well-planned and attractive through the implementation of consistent land use and design standards with adjacent jurisdictions and the utilization of traffic safety measures and access management for vehicles and pedestrians to ensure safe and efficient traffic movement.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.5.3 Effect of Overlay Zoning District

In case of conflict between the regulations of this Article and other regulations in this Ordinance, the regulations of this Article shall control. Legally established existing Development that does not meet the requirements as described in this Article shall be considered legal nonconforming and shall be subject to the legal nonconforming requirements of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.5.4 Applicability

The standards of this Article shall apply to all Development within the FRC-O Overlay Zoning District, as shown on the maps titled “Folly Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District,” “North Village Area,” “Commercial Core Area,” “South Village Area,” “Neighborhood Preservation Area,” and “Conservation Area,” except Single- Family Dwelling Units and Manufactured Housing Units that are not part of a Manufactured Housing Park.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.5.5 Coordination with Adjacent Jurisdictions

A letter of notification to the Town of James Island, City of Charleston, and/or City of Folly Beach shall be required as part of all land Development applications, dependent upon Overlay Zoning District area. The purpose of the notification is to ensure that each jurisdiction is aware of proposed Development.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.5.6 Development Standards and Requirements (All Areas)

The following development standards and requirements apply to all Parcels within the Folly Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District in addition to the requirements described below for each of the five areas. Where no special Folly Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District development standard is stated in this Article, the development standards for the Zoning District that corresponds with the Zoning designation as shown on the applicable Folly Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District map shall apply. All applications shall, at the time application is made, provide proof that the following requirements will be met prior to the issuance of any approvals or Zoning Permits:

  1. Vehicle Access.
    1. All parcels in this Overlay Zoning District with a Zoning designation of RO are allowed one curb cut per 150 feet of road frontage; all other commercial uses are allowed one curb cut every 250 feet.
    2. Proposed new access drives shall be a minimum distance of 75 feet from a street intersection measured from the edge of the intersecting Roadway to the beginning of the driveway radius. These minimum spacing requirements shall be increased if a right-turn deceleration lane is required and shall equal the length of the turn lane and taper plus an additional distance of 50 feet.
    3. A suitable access management plan demonstrating that the driveway separation requirements can be met shall be submitted. The following techniques may be employed to achieve this result, but the burden of accomplishing the desired effect remains with the Developer of the property:
      1. Aggregation of Parcel;
      2. Parallel frontage or “backage” roads;
      3. Shared Curb Cuts between adjoining properties; and
      4. Shared access Easements between Parcels.
  2. Traffic Study. A Traffic Impact Study shall be required in accordance with Sec. 9.6, Traffic Impact Studies. and shall be provided to the County for review simultaneous with submission of the preliminary site plan for consideration.
  3. Pedestrian Access and Multi-Use Path. Bike and pedestrian ways shall be included in site design and shall provide a continual link access to adjacent parcels, as well as within the Development area. Grade-separated pedestrian walkways must provide a direct connection from the Street to the main entrance, and to abutting properties. Pedestrian walkways must be designed and located in a manner that does not require pedestrians to walk through Parking Lots or cross driveways and sidewalks may be allowed in Right-of-Way-buffers.

    ​​​​​​When properties are developed or redeveloped in accordance with Sec. 3.7.1 of this Ordinance, a minimum 12-foot wide multi-use path separated by a landscaped/sodded area from the Folly Road Frontage of each parcel shall be included in the site design.  The multi-use path shall also be separated from parking and other vehicular use areas by a minimum five-foot landscaped or sodded area. The multi-use path shall extend the entire length of the property Frontage and may be located fully in the Right-of-Way or on private property with a recorded Easement for the safe movement of pedestrians and maintenance. If the Zoning and Planning Director establishes that the required minimum width of the multi-use path is not feasible based on site conditions, the Zoning and Planning Director may: (1) allow a reduction in the required Right-of-Way buffer to accommodate the minimum required width of the multi-use path; and/or (2) allow a reduction in the required width of the multi-use path.  The multi-use path shall have a concrete or asphalt surface as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director. As part of the Site Plan Review application, the Property Owner shall submit all required Encroachment permits and provide written documentation from the City of Charleston that the City will maintain the multi-use path upon approval of Certificates of Occupancy regardless of whether the path is located in a Right-of-Way or Easement. The multi-use path shall be installed and inspected prior to issuance of Certificates of Occupancy.

  4. Bicycle Parking.
    1. One bicycle parking space shall be required per every 10 off-street Required Parking spaces, rounding bicycle parking spaces up when the number is not a of multiple of 10. (six automobile parking spots required = one bicycle parking space; 12 automobile parking spots required = two bicycle parking spaces).
    2. Required bicycle parking must meet the following standards:
      1. Bicycle parking must be:
        1. Outside a Building and within 50 feet of the main entrance to the Building as measured along the most direct pedestrian access route, or no further from the Building’s main entrance than the closest automobile parking space, whichever is closer; 
        2. At the same Grade as the sidewalk or at a location that can be reached by an accessible route; and
        3. If required bicycle parking is not visible from the street or main Building entrance, a sign must be posted at the main Building entrance or in a highly visible and used location indicating the location of the parking.
      2. Bicycle parking must meet the following standards:
        1. Where required bicycle parking is provided in lockers, the lockers must be securely anchored.
        2. Required bicycle parking may be provided in floor, wall, or ceiling racks. Where required bicycle parking is provided in racks, the racks must meet the following standards:
          1. The bicycle frame and one wheel can be locked to the rack with a high security, U-shaped shackle lock if both wheels are left on the bicycle;
          2. A space 2 feet by 6 feet must be provided for each required bicycle parking space, so that a bicycle six feet long can be securely held with its frame supported so that the bicycle cannot be pushed or fall in a manner that will damage the wheels or components;
          3. The rack must be securely anchored and coated in a material that will not damage the bicycle;
          4. Each required bicycle parking space must be accessible without moving another bicycle; and
          5. There must be an aisle at least five feet wide in front and behind all required bicycle parking to allow room for bicycle maneuvering. Where the bicycle parking is adjacent to a sidewalk, the maneuvering area may extend into the Right-of-Way.
        3. Covered bicycle parking, as required by this Section, can be provided inside Buildings, under roof overhangs or awnings, in bicycle lockers, or within or under other Structures. Where required covered bicycle parking is not within a Building or locker, the cover must be:
          1. Permanent;
          2. Designed to protect the bicycle from rainfall; and
          3. At least seven feet above the floor or ground.
        4. Lighting shall be provided for bicycle parking facilities so that the bicycle parking area is thoroughly visible and illuminated.
  5. Building Height. Building Height is limited to a maximum of 35 feet as defined in this Ordinance, excluding previously approved Planned Development Zoning Districts.
  6. Signs. In addition to the requirements in Article 9.8, Signs, of this Ordinance all Free-Standing Signs shall meet the following requirements:
    1. All Signs shall be Monument style.
    2. Signs in the North Village, South Village, Neighborhood Preservation, and Conservation Areas shall not exceed six feet in height and 40 square feet in size.
    3. Signs in the Commercial Core Area shall not exceed eight feet in height and 50 square feet in size.
    4. Shared shopping center signs shall be allowed with a maximum height of 10 feet and a maximum size of 100 square feet.
    5. Internal illumination shall be allowed for Signs in all areas except the Neighborhood Preservation and Conservation Area, where Signs may only be externally illuminated.
    6. Electronic Readerboard Signs shall be prohibited.
  7. Uses. Permitted uses, Prohibited uses, and uses requiring Special Exception are described in each of the five areas below. Firearm Sales shall be permitted only on Parcels in this Overlay Zoning District with a zoning designation of Community Commercial (CC).
  8. Noise. All Activity must comply with the Charleston County Livability Ordinance. There shall be no pick-up or delivery of trash or merchandise scheduled for businesses in these areas between the hours of 11:00 pm and 7:00 am. Any proposed outdoor use that provides live or amplified music shall comply with the Special Exception provisions contained in this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.5.7 North Village Area (City of Charleston and Charleston County)

The North Village Area extends from Crosscreek/Tatum Street to Oakpoint Road (Ellis Creek area) as illustrated on the FRC-O map entitled “North Village Area.” Parcels in this area are within the jurisdiction of the City of Charleston and unincorporated Charleston County. This area currently consists of mixed medium and low intensity commercial uses such as shopping centers, Professional Offices, and vehicle services. Higher intensity residential uses, such as apartment complexes, also exist in this area. This area is intended to have commercial uses that are less intense than those found in the Commercial Core Area, particularly along the north side of Central Park Road and west side of Folly Road. This area is not intended for large scale commercial development such as big box stores or mega-shopping centers. Future development in this area is to be a mix of medium to lower intensity commercial, Office, and residential uses with increased buffers along Folly Road for more intensive commercial uses. The following regulations apply in addition to the requirements of Sec. 5.5.6, Development Standards and Requirements (All Areas), of this Article to unincorporated Parcels along Folly Road as indicated on the map titled “North Village Area”:

  1. Permitted Uses. Permitted uses shall include those uses allowed in the Zoning District that corresponds with the “RO,” “GO,” “NC,” and “CC” Zoning and Future Land Use designation as shown on the Overlay Zoning District Map and as described in Table 6.1-1, Use Table.
  2. Prohibited Uses. Vehicle Sales (new or used); Billboards; Indoor/Outdoor Shooting Ranges; Liquor, Beer or Wine Sales; Hotel or Motel (greater than 10 rooms); and Tattoo Facility uses shall be prohibited in this area.
  3. Uses Requiring Special Exception. Vehicle Storage; Bar or Lounge; Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service; Restaurant, Fast Food; Service Stations, Gasoline (with or without Convenience Stores); Recreation and EntertainmentIndoor; uses shall require Special Exception approval in compliance with the procedures contained in this Ordinance.
  4. Buffers.
    1. A minimum 25-foot vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required for parcels along Folly Road with a Zoning of CC, NC and GO;
    2. A minimum 15-foot vegetated right of way buffer shall be required for parcels along Folly Road with a Zoning of RO;
    3. Properties with a Zoning of CC, NC and GO shall be required to have a minimum 20-foot rear vegetated buffer adjacent to residential uses;
    4. Properties with a Zoning of RO shall be required to have a minimum 15-foot vegetated rear buffer adjacent to residential uses; and
    5. Where appropriate, fencing may be required to screen adjacent or surrounding residential uses. When a minimum six-foot high opaque fence or wall is utilized, the Zoning and Planning Director may reduce the land use buffer by up to one-half its required depth when deemed appropriate; however, no required vegetated buffer shall be less than 10 feet in depth.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.5.8 Commercial Core Area (Town of James Island and City of Charleston)

This Area is the gateway and commercial center to the Town of James Island and extends from Oak Point Road (Ellis Creek Area) to Prescott Street as shown on the FRC-O map entitled “Commercial Core Area.” Parcels in this area are primarily within the Town of James Island with a few parcels within the City of Charleston. This area consists of higher intensity commercial uses such as chain-type restaurants, vehicle service and repair, drug stores, and shopping centers with minimal buffering along Folly Road. Future Development in this area is intended for higher intensity commercial uses than those found in the other areas of the corridor. Future Development in this area should place high priority on pedestrian connectivity between businesses and neighborhoods with attractive planted streetscapes and Building architecture. The following regulations apply in addition to the requirements of Sec. 5.5.6, Development Standards and Requirements (All Areas), of this Article to unincorporated Parcels along Folly Road as indicated on the map titled “Commercial Core Area”:

  1. Permitted Uses. Permitted uses shall include those uses allowed in the Zoning District that corresponds with the “CC” Future Land Use designation as shown on the Overlay Zoning District map and as described in Table 6.1.1, Use Table.
  2. Prohibited Uses. Vehicle Sales; Vehicle Storage; Billboards; Indoor/Outdoor Shooting Ranges; Hotel or Motel; and Tattoo Facility uses shall be prohibited in this area.
  1. Uses Requiring Special Exception. Liquor, Beer, or Wine SalesBar or Lounge; Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service; RestaurantFast Food; Service Stations, Gasoline; and Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor  uses shall require Special Exception approval in compliance with the procedures contained in this Ordinance.
  2. Buffers.
    1. A minimum of a 15-foot vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required along Folly Road.
    2. A minimum of a 25-foot rear vegetated buffer shall be required adjacent to residential uses; and
    3. Fencing may be required to screen adjacent or surrounding residential uses. When a minimum six-foot high opaque fence or wall is utilized, the Zoning and Planning Director may reduce the land use buffer by up to one-half its required depth when deemed appropriate; however, no required vegetated buffer shall be less than 10 feet in depth.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.5.9 South Village Area (City of Charleston, Town of James Island, and Charleston County)

The South Village area extends from Prescott Street to South Grimball Rd / Grimball Rd. Ext. as illustrated on the FRC-O map entitled “South Village Area.” Parcels in this area are within the jurisdiction of the Town of James Island, the City of Charleston, and unincorporated Charleston County. This area currently consists of mixed medium to high intensity commercial Development, such as shopping centers, big box stores, and consumer services along the west side of Folly Road and primarily small scale Office and residential uses along the east side of Folly Road. This area is intended for Development similar to the North Village Area, with less intense commercial Development than the Commercial Core Area, a mix of medium to high intensity uses along the west side of Folly Road, and lower intensity Development on the east side of Folly Road. Future development in this area is to be a mix of commercial and residential uses, with increased Right-of-Way buffers along the west side of Folly Road and increased land use buffers on both sides of Folly Road, when commercial Development occurs adjacent to Single- Family Detached Dwelling Units. The following regulations apply in addition to the requirements of Sec. 5.5.6 , Development Standards and Requirements (All Areas), of this Article to unincorporated parcels along Folly Road as indicated on the map titled “South Village Area”:

  1. Permitted Uses. Permitted uses shall include those uses allowed in the Zoning District(s) that corresponds with the “R-4-”, “RO”, “NC,” and “CC” Zoning and Future Land Use designation as shown on the Overlay Zoning District map and as described in Table 6.1-1, Use Table. Civic/Institutional uses as described in Table 6.1-1, Use Table, shall be permitted for properties shown in the Civic/Institutional Zoning/Future Land Use designation.
  2. Prohibited Uses. Vehicle Sales; Billboards; Indoor/Outdoor Shooting Range; Liquor, Beer or Wine Sales; Hotel or Motel (greater than ten rooms), and Tattoo Facility uses shall be prohibited in this Area.
  3. Uses Requiring Special Exception. Vehicle Storage; Bar or Lounge; Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service; Restaurant, Fast Food; Service Stations, Gasoline; and Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor uses shall require Special Exception approval in compliance with the procedures contained in this Ordinance.
  4. Buffers.
    1. A minimum 15-foot vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required along the east side of Folly Road and a minimum 35-foot vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required along the west side of Folly Road;
    2. A minimum 20-foot vegetated rear buffer shall be required adjacent to residential uses; and
    3. Fencing may be required to screen adjacent or surrounding residential uses. When a minimum six-foot high opaque fence or wall is utilized, the Zoning and Planning Director may reduce the land use buffer by up to one-half its required depth when deemed appropriate; however, no required vegetated buffer shall be less than 10 feet in depth.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.5.10 Neighborhood Preservation Area (Charleston County and City of Charleston)

The Neighborhood Preservation Area extends from Rafael Lane to Battery Island Drive as illustrated on the FRC-O map entitled “Neighborhood Preservation Area.” This area consists primarily of low-intensity residential uses with some commercial development primarily along the northwest area of Folly Road. This portion of the Overlay Zoning District is intended to provide an appropriate transition from the more intense commercial development in the North Village, Commercial Core, and South Village Areas before entering the Conservation Area and the City of Folly Beach The following regulations apply in addition to the requirements of Sec. 5.5.6, Development Standards and Requirements (All Areas), of this Article to unincorporated parcels along Folly Road as indicated on the map titled “Neighborhood Preservation Area”:

  1. Permitted Uses. Permitted uses shall include those uses allowed in the Zoning District that corresponds with the “NC” and “CC” Future Land Use designation as shown on the Overlay Zoning District map and as described in Table 6.1-1, Use Table, provided, however that Hotel and Motel uses shall be allowed with a maximum of 10 guest rooms.
  2. Prohibited Uses. Vehicle Sales; Vehicle Storage; Billboard; Indoor/Outdoor Shooting Range; RestaurantFast Food; Service Station, Gasoline;  Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor; Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service; and Tattoo Facility uses shall be prohibited in this area.
  3. Uses Requiring Special Exception in the Commercial Area. Liquor, Beer, or Wine Sales and Bar or Lounge uses shall require Special Exception approval in compliance with the procedures contained in this Ordinance.
  4. Building Size. No single Building Structure shall exceed 5,000 square feet gross Floor Area.
  5. Buffers.
    1. A minimum of a 25-foot vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required along Folly Road in the commercial area. This buffer may be reduced to 15 feet when there is no parking or vehicular use area between Buildings and Right-of-Way.
    2. A minimum of a 20-foot vegetated rear buffer shall be required adjacent to residential uses.
    3. Fencing may be required to screen adjacent or surrounding residential uses. When a minimum six foot high opaque fence or wall is utilized, the Zoning and Planning Director may reduce the land use buffer by up to one-half its required depth when deemed appropriate; however, no required vegetated buffer shall be less than 10 feet in depth.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.5.11 Conservation Area (Charleston County and City of Folly Beach)

The Conservation Area extends from Battery Island Drive to the Folly River as illustrated on the FRC-O map entitled “Conservation Area.” This Area is intended to be the least intensely developed area of the Overlay Zoning District and is to provide a natural scenic open space before entering the City of Folly Beach, by preserving the marsh views and vistas of this area. This portion of the Overlay Zoning District is intended to provide an appropriate transition from the more intense commercial Development in the North Village, Commercial Core, and South Village Areas, before entering the Conservation Area and the City of Folly Beach, by preserving the existing low Density Residential Character. The following regulations apply in addition to the requirements of Sec. 5.5.6, Development Standards and Requirements (All Areas), of this Article to unincorporated Parcels along Folly Road as indicated on the map titled “Conservation Area”:

  1. A.
     Permitted Uses.
    1. 1.
      Residential, Neighborhood Commercial, and Conservation Zoning Designation. Permitted uses include those uses allowed in the Zoning District that corresponds with the “R-4” and “NC” Zoning and Future Land Use designation as shown on the Overlay Zoning District Map and as described in Table 6.1-1, Use Table.
    2. 2.
      Water Dependent Commercial Zoning Designation. Permitted uses include: Seafood-Related Retail Sales; Restaurant, General; Special Event ; Fishing, Hunting, or Recreational Guide Service ; Boat Ramp; Commercial Dock; and other Accessory Uses, such as accessory Roadside Stands and Sweetgrass Basket Stand uses, as determined appropriate by the Zoning and Planning Director. All uses shall comply with the requirements of this Ordinance including but not limited to the Site Plan Review requirements contained in CHAPTER 3, Development Review Procedures.
  2. B.
    Prohibited Uses. Vehicle Sales; Vehicle Storage; Billboard; Indoor/Outdoor Shooting Range; Hotel or Motel; and Tattoo Facility uses shall be prohibited in this Area.
  3. C.
    Uses Requiring Special Exception in the Commercial Area. Liquor, Beer, or Wine Sales; Bar or Lounge; Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service; Restaurant, Fast Food; Service Station, Gasoline; and Recreation and EntertainmentIndoor uses shall require Special Exception approval in compliance with the procedures contained in this Ordinance.
  4. D.
    Buffers.
    1. 1.
      A minimum of a 25-foot vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required along Folly Road in the commercial area which may be reduced to 15 feet when there is no parking or vehicular use area between Buildings and Right-of-Way;
    2. 2.
      A minimum of a 20-foot vegetated rear buffer shall be required adjacent to residential uses; and
    3. 3.
      Fencing may be required to screen adjacent or surrounding residential uses. When a minimum six foot high opaque fence or wall is utilized, the Zoning and Planning Director may reduce the land use buffer by up to one-half its required depth, when deemed appropriate; however, no required vegetated buffer shall be less than 10 feet in depth.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.5

Folly Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.5.A

Folly Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District North Village Area

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.5.B

Folly Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District Commercial Area

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.5.C

Folly Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District South Village Area

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.5.D

Folly Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District Neighborhood Preservation Area

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.5.E

Folly Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District Conservation Area

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.6.1 Statement of Findings

The DRC-O, Dorchester Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District, straddles Dorchester Road, one of the major thoroughfares in the North Area. This road carries a large number of vehicles each day. Much of the property within the DRC-O Overlay Zoning District is located within the jurisdictional limits of the City of North Charleston, while some property remains within unincorporated Charleston County. The DRC-O Overlay Zoning District was adopted to improve the visual character of the corridor and to create consistency between the County of Charleston and the City of North Charleston concerning land Development regulations.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.6.2 Purpose

The purpose of the DRC-O, Dorchester Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District, is to create a commercial corridor that is well-planned and attractive, through the implementation of consistent design standards.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.6.3 Effect of Overlay Zoning District

In case of conflict between the regulations of this Article and other regulations in this Ordinance, the regulations of this Article shall control. Where no special Dorchester Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District regulation is stated in this Article, the applicable regulations of this Ordinance shall apply.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.6.4 Applicability

The DRC-O Overlay Zoning District shall include all parcels of land, any part of which is located within 1,000 feet of Dorchester Road between the Mark Clark Expressway and the north side of North Constellation Drive, as illustrated on the Map titled "Dorchester Road Corridor and Ashley River Corridor Overlay Zoning District." Where no special Dorchester Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District development standard is stated in this Article, the development standards for the Zoning District that corresponds with the Zoning designation as shown on the map titled “Dorchester Road Corridor and Ashley River Corridor Overlay Zoning District” shall apply.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.6.5 Buffers and Screening

  1. Commercial Front Buffers. The front buffer for commercial and office establishments shall be 15 feet along corridor Rights-of-Way, both public and private. This buffer is intended for aesthetic, rather than screening purposes. The buffer shall contain the following minimum ornamental plantings per 100 linear feet of Frontage:
    1. Three Canopy Trees and two and one-half inches caliper minimum;
    2. Three Understory Trees six to eight feet height minimum; and
    3. 25 Shrubs, three gallon minimum.
  2. Commercial Side and Rear Buffers. Side and rear buffers shall be provided per the requirements of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.
  3. All Buffer Areas.
    1. All buffer areas must accommodate required plant material within the buffer.
    2. Drainage swales and stormwater detention ponds may be placed in the buffer only when trees are not endangered and only when they meander through the buffer in an unobtrusive manner.
    3. Stormwater detention ponds may not occupy more than 25 percent of the buffer area.
    4. Driveways may pass through a buffer to gain access to parking.
    5. Structures other than permitted Free-Standing Signs may not be placed within the buffer.
  1. Required Screening. The following shall be required:
    1. Loading Zones. Structures shall be oriented so that loading areas are in no manner visible from Residential Zoning Districts, from existing public or private Rights-of-Way, or from planned future public Rights-of-Way. Loading areas may be oriented toward adjoining developed properties, which are commercially zoned, or toward adjoining properties eligible for future commercial Development if they are entirely screened from view by the use of solid fencing or appropriate landscaping.
    2. Dumpster Screens. Garbage dumpsters shall be screened and buffered with an eight foot high opaque fence or walls on four sides.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.6.6 Trees

Article 9.2, Tree Protection and Preservation, of this Ordinance shall apply to properties within the DRC-O Overlay Zoning District.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.6.7 Signs

  1. Free-Standing SignsMust be Monument, Pedestal, or gateway style entrance Sign pair, not to exceed 50 square feet per Sign face and 10 feet in height of the Sign Structure. One sign or gateway style entrance Sign pair shall be permitted per Major Road Frontage.
    1. A shopping center may erect one Monument or Pedestal Free-Standing Sign per Street Frontage, up to a maximum of two Signs per center. One square foot of free-standing signage will be permitted per linear foot of shopping center Building Frontage, up to a maximum of 150 square feet per Sign.
    2. Internal illumination shall be permitted in areas of 15-foot buffers. No internal illumination shall be permitted for residential Subdivision entrance Signs. In all areas, no flashing or moving Signs shall be permitted.
  2. Wall Signs (Commercial). One square foot of Wall Signage shall be permitted per each linear foot of Building Frontage, up to and not exceeding 15 percent of the area of the wall on which the Sign is to be displayed.
  3. MaterialSigns shall be fabricated of solid materials such as brick, wood or concrete.
  4. Prohibited SignsOff-Premise Signs, Portable Signs, and Temporary Signs shall be prohibited within the DRC-O Overlay Zoning District.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.6.8 Building Materials

No Building elevation constructed of unadorned concrete masonry units or corrugated and/or sheet metal shall front upon any existing public or private Rights-of-Way. Mechanical equipment, whether ground level, raised, or rooftop shall be shielded and screened from public view.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.6.9 Utilities

All Utility lines such as electric, telephone, CATV, or other similar lines serving individual sites as well as all Utility lines necessary within the property shall be placed underground at the time when other requirements of this Ordinance would initiate site plan review. All junction and access boxes shall be screened with appropriate landscaping. All Utility pad fixtures and meters shall be shown on the site plan.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.6.10 Lighting

  1. Site lighting shall be from a concealed light source fixture and with effective provisions made to avoid spill-over into adjoining properties, Roadways, or in any way interfere with the vision of oncoming motorists.
  2. Lighting fixtures shall be limited in height to 18 feet.
  3. Lighting shall be of a directional type, capable of shielding the light source from direct view from any adjoining residential or agricultural parcel and public Right-of-Way.
  4. Security lighting shall be provided, particularly at pedestrian walkways.
  5. A lighting plan shall be submitted as part of the Site Plan Review Process.
  6. All site lighting shall meet the requirements of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.6.11 Traffic Study

A Traffic Impact Study shall be required in all instances in which the proposed developmental area exceeds five acres. Such Traffic Impact Studies shall be prepared by an independent planning or engineering firm and shall be provided to the County’s Zoning and Planning Department for review simultaneous with submission of the preliminary site plan for consideration.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.6.12 Pedestrian Access

  1. Grade-separated pedestrian walkways must provide a direct connection from the street to the main entrance, and to abutting properties.
  2. Pedestrian walkways must be designed and located in a manner that does not require pedestrians to walk through Parking Lots or cross driveways.
  3. All pedestrian access and pedestrian walkways shall meet the standards of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.6.13 ARSC-O, Ashley River Scenic Corridor Overlay District Statement of Findings

The ARSC-O, Ashley River Scenic Corridor Overlay District includes all unincorporated Charleston County Parcels that border the Ashley River in the North Area of Charleston County. The remaining properties within the ARSC-O Overlay Zoning District are located within the jurisdictional limits of the City of North Charleston. The ARSC-O Overlay Zoning District was adopted to safeguard the historic heritage and scenic beauty of the Ashley River corridor.

  1. Purpose. The purpose of the ARSC-O, Ashley River Scenic Corridor Overlay Zoning District is to preserve the scenic Ashley River and to create consistency between the County of Charleston and the City of North Charleston concerning land Development regulations by:
    1. Safeguarding the historic heritage and scenic beauty of the unincorporated Charleston County Parcels surrounded by the City of North Charleston, by preserving the view shed of National Historic Landmarks & Properties on the National Register of Historic Places, which have been confirmed by the South Carolina Department of Archives and History;
    2. Promoting conservation and providing protection by promoting stabilization of the banks of the Ashley River, which are tidally influenced and subject to periodic flooding;
    3. Preserving Water quality by protecting the natural environmental qualities of the land and Water;
    4. Stabilizing and improving property values in the Ashley River Scenic Corridor Overlay District;
    5. Fostering civic beauty; 
    6. Preserving scenic areas; and
    7. Promoting the use and preservation of the Ashley River Scenic Corridor for the education, welfare and pleasure of existing and future residents of Charleston County and the City of North Charleston, along with the general public.
  2. Effect of Overlay Zoning District.  In case of conflict between the regulations of this Article and other regulations in this Ordinance, the regulations of this Article shall control. Where no special Ashley River Scenic Corridor Overlay Zoning District regulation is stated in this Article, the applicable regulations of this Ordinance shall apply.
  3. Applicability. The ARSC-O Overlay Zoning District shall include all unincorporated Charleston County Parcels that border the Ashley River. This district is illustrated on the attached map. The standards of this Article shall apply to all Development within the ARSC-O District including Single-Family Dwelling Units; any proposed use or alteration of an existing use; and land or vegetation disturbance. Where no special Ashley River Scenic Corridor Overlay Zoning District development standard is stated in this Article, the development standards for the Zoning District that corresponds with the Zoning designation as shown on the map titled “Dorchester Road Corridor and Ashley River Corridor Overlay Zoning District” shall apply.
  4. Permitted Uses.  Permitted uses are determined by the  corresponding Zoning Districts, as shown on the map titled "Dorchester Road Corridor and Ashley River Scenic Corridor Overlay Zoning Districts." 
  5. Setbacks and Buffers.
    1. 50 feet from the OCRM Critical Line of the Ashley River or adjacent lowlands, which lowlands are hereby defined as areas below mean high Water;
    2. 50 feet from an established tree line paralleling the Ashley River; or
    3. 50 feet from a bluff or cliff overlooking and visible from the Ashley River, whichever is greater.
  6. Tree Protection. No trees six DBH inches or greater shall be cut or removed from within 50 feet of the edge of the Ashley River or adjacent lowlands as defined in Sec. 5.6.13(E), Setbacks and Buffers. Article 9.2Tree Protection and Preservation, of this Ordinance shall apply to properties within the ARSC-O Overlay Zoning District.
  7. Buildings or Structures.
    1. No proposed buildings or structures may be erected within 50 feet of the Ashley River and adjacent lowlands as defined in Sec. 5.6.13(E), Setbacks and Buffers.
    2. No Building or Structure shall extend more than 35 feet above the ground or base flood elevation, whichever is higher.
    3. Docks shall be permitted on Lots of record in developed residential areas in accordance with the Ashley River Special Area Management Plan (SAMP), February 1992, or as updated. Docks shall not have roofs or second-story decks. Docks shall be construed of wood and may not be painted. Individual Docks shall be limited in size (pierhead no larger than 100 square feet; a single floating Dock no larger than 128 square feet). No new Marina development or fueling facilities shall be allowed within the ARSC-O Overlay Zoning District.
  8. Other Alterations.
    1. No grading, filing, excavation, or other land-altering activity may be conducted within 50 feet of the ARSC-O Overlay Zoning District and adjacent lowlands, except in accordance with Sec. 5.6.13(H)(3), Roads and Access.
    2. No impervious surfaces shall be constructed within 50 feet of the ARSC-O District and adjacent lowlands, except in accordance with Sec. 5.6.13(H)(3), Roads and Access, herein below.
    3. The provisions of the ARSC-O Overlay Zoning District shall not apply to necessary alterations for required roads or for access to the ARSC-O Overlay Zoning District for ingress/egress from any particular tract, provided that no reasonable alternative is available on the tract of land in question and that shoreline alterations are minimized to the greatest extent practicable. The burden of proving that no reasonable alternative is available and that the proposal minimizes shoreline alterations to the greatest extent practicable shall be on the party seeking to make alterations. The party shall submit information to the Zoning and Planning Director for determination of the applicability of this subsection to any particular case.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.6

Dorchester Road & Ashley River Scenic Corridor Overlay Zoning Districts

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.7.1 Statement of Findings

The UB-O, University Boulevard Overlay Zoning District, shall include all parcels of land south of Goose Creek, east of I-26, west of Rivers Avenue/US 52 and generally north of I-26, US 52 and US 78 Connector. Much of the property within the UB-O Overlay Zoning District is located within the jurisdictional limits of the City of North Charleston, while some property remains within unincorporated Charleston County. The UB-O Overlay Zoning District was adopted to improve the visual character of the corridor and to create consistency between the County of Charleston and the City of North Charleston concerning land Development regulations.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.7.2 Purpose

The purpose of the UB-O, University Boulevard Overlay Zoning District, is to create a commercial corridor that is well-planned and attractive through the implementation of consistent design standards.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.7.3 Effect of Overlay Zoning District

In case of conflict between the regulations of this Article and other regulations in this Ordinance, the regulations of this Article shall control. Where no special University Boulevard Corridor Overlay Zoning District regulation is stated in this Article, the applicable regulations f this Ordinance shall apply.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.7.4 Applicability

The UB-O Overlay Zoning District shall include all parcels of land south of Goose Creek, east of I-26, west of Rivers Avenue/US 52 and generally north of I-26, US 52, and US 78 Connector. This District is illustrated on the attached map. The standards of this Article shall apply to all Development within the UB-O Overlay Zoning District.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.7.5 Dimensional Standards, Buffers, and Screening

  1. Commercial Front Buffers. The front buffer for commercial and office establishments shall be 15 feet along corridor Rights-of-Way, both public and private. This buffer is intended for aesthetic, rather than screening purposes. The buffer shall contain the following minimum ornamental plantings per 100 linear feet of frontage:
    1. Three Canopy Trees and two and one-half inches caliper minimum.
    2. Three Understory Trees six to eight feet height minimum.
    3. 25 Shrubs, three gallon minimum.
  2. Commercial Side and Rear Buffers. Side and rear buffers shall be provided per the requirements of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.
  3. All Buffer Areas.
    1. All buffer areas must accommodate required plant material within the buffer.
    2. Drainage swales and stormwater detention ponds may be placed in the buffer only when Trees are not endangered and only when they meander through the buffer in an unobtrusive manner.
    3. Stormwater detention ponds may not occupy more than 25 percent of the buffer area.
    4. Driveways may pass through a buffer to gain access to parking.
    5. Structures other than permitted Free-Standing Signs may not be placed within the buffer.
  4.  Required Screening.
    1. Loading Zones. Structures shall be oriented so that loading areas are in no manner visible from residential districts, from existing public or private Rights-of-Way, or from planned future public Rights-of-Way. Loading areas may be oriented toward adjoining developed properties, which are commercially zoned, or toward adjoining properties eligible for future commercial Development if they are entirely screened from view by the use of solid fencing or appropriate landscaping.
    2. Dumpster Screens. Dumpsters shall be screened and buffered with an eight foot high opaque fence or walls on four sides.
  5. Where no special University Boulevard Overlay Zoning District development standard is stated in this Article, the development standards for the Zoning District that corresponds with the Zoning designation as shown on the University Boulevard Overlay Zoning District map shall apply.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.7.6 Trees

Article 9.2, Tree Protection and Preservation, of this Ordinance shall apply to properties within the UB-O Overlay Zoning District.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.7.7 Signs

  1. Free-Standing Signs. Must be Monument, Pedestal, or gateway style entrance Sign pair, not to exceed 50 square feet per Sign face and 10 feet in height of the Sign Structure. One Sign or gateway style entrance Sign pair shall be permitted per Major Road Frontage.
    1. Shopping Center Freestanding SignsA shopping center may erect one Monument or Pedestal Free-Standing Sign per Street Frontage, up to a maximum of two Signs per center. One square foot of Free-Standing Signage will be permitted per linear foot of shopping center Building Frontage, up to a maximum of 150 square feet per Sign.
    2. Illumination of Freestanding SignsInternal illumination shall be permitted in areas of 15 foot buffers. No internal illumination shall be permitted for residential Subdivision entrance signs. In all areas, no Flashing or Moving Signs shall be permitted.
  2. Wall Signs (Commercial). One square foot of wall signage shall be permitted per each linear foot of Building Frontage, up to and not exceeding 15 percent of the area of the wall on which the Sign is to be displayed.
  3. Signage Material. All Signs shall be fabricated of solid materials such as brick, wood, or concrete.
  4. Prohibited SignsOff-Premise Signs, Portable Signs, and Temporary Signs shall be prohibited within the UB-O Overlay Zoning District. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent the on-premises display of a single Monument Style for-sale Sign not to exceed 10 square feet in residential areas and 35 square feet in commercial areas.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.7.8 Building Materials

No Building elevation constructed of unadorned concrete masonry units or corrugated and/or sheet metal shall front upon any existing public or private Rights-of-Way. Mechanical equipment, whether ground level, raised, or rooftop shall be shielded and screened from public view.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.7.9 Utilities

All Utility lines such as Electric, telephone, CATV, or other similar lines serving individual sites as well as all Utility lines necessary within the property shall be placed underground at the time when other requirements of this Ordinance would initiate site plan review. All junction and access boxes shall be screened with appropriate landscaping. All Utility pad fixtures and meters shall be shown on the site plan.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.7.10 Lighting

  1. Site lighting shall be from a concealed light source fixture and with effective provisions made to avoid spill-over into adjoining properties, Roadways, or in any way interfere with the vision of oncoming motorists.
  2. Lighting fixtures shall be limited in height to 18 feet.
  3. Lighting shall be of a directional type, capable of shielding the light source from direct view from any adjoining residential or agricultural use or zoned Lot and public Right-of-Way.
  4. Security lighting will be provided, particularly at pedestrian walkways.
  5. A lighting plan shall be submitted as part of the Site Plan Review Process.
  6. All site lighting shall meet the requirements of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.7.11 Traffic Study

A Traffic Impact Study shall be required in all instances in which the proposed developmental area exceeds five acres. Such Traffic Impact Studies shall be prepared by an independent planning or engineering firm and shall be provided to the County’s Zoning and Planning Department for review simultaneous with submission of the preliminary site plan for consideration.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.7.12 Pedestrian Access

  1. Grade-separated pedestrian walkways must provide a direct connection from the Street to the main entrance and to abutting properties.
  2. Pedestrian walkways must be designed and located in a manner that does not require pedestrians to walk through Parking Lots or cross driveways.
  3. All pedestrian access and pedestrian walkways shall meet the standards of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.7.13 Noise

Businesses utilizing outdoor speaker systems must ensure that noise produced by these systems is not audible beyond the boundaries of the property on which they are located.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.7.14 Residential Uses

  1. A.
    Permitted Uses. The following list of permitted uses are the only uses that shall be permitted in the R-4 Zoning District
    1. 1.
      Single-Family Dwellings, excluding Manufactured Housing Units.
    2. 2.

      Short-Term Rentals, Limited Home Rental (LHR) subject to the conditions contained in Article 6.8, Short-Term Rentals.

    3. 3.

      Short-Term Rentals, Extended Home Rental (EHR) subject to the conditions and Special Exception approval pursuant to Article 6.8, Short-Term Rentals.

    4. 4.
      All Development in the R-4 Zoning District shall meet the Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards of Article 4.12, R-4, Low Density Residential District, of this Ordinance.
  2. B.
    Uses Subject to ConditionsThe following uses shall be permitted in the R-4 Zoning District subject to the stated conditions:
    1. 1.
      Home Occupations that comply with Sec. 6.5.11, Home Occupations, shall be permitted.
    2. 2.
      Religious Assemblies and Primary, Secondary, or Pre-Schools, provided the buildings are placed not less than 25 feet from the side and rear property line and that planted buffer strips are created along side and rear property lines.
    3. 3.
      Cemeteries, provided that such use consists of a site of at least one-half acre; such use has a front yard Setback of at least 15 feet; that such use includes no crematorium;  and that planted buffer strips are created alongside and rear property lines.
    4. 4.
      Golf Courses or Country Clubs and related facilities, provided that the land area containing the golf course and related facilities is not less than 25 acres. Golf Course or Country Club  related facilities include, but are not limited to, clubhouses, Community Recreation facilities, Golf Driving Ranges, Lounges, pro shops, and restaurants.
    5. 5.
      Model homes or real estate community sales centers provided that:
      1. a.
        Such uses are constructed as a traditional Single-Family Dwelling or Manufactured Housing Units, however Manufactured Housing Units cannot be used as Single-Family Dwellings;
      2. b.
        That no more than one such Structure be established per community or Development;
      3. c.
        That no more than three Employees operate at the site;
      4. d.
        That commercial use of the Structure shall not occur prior to 8:30 a.m. or after 6:00 p.m.; and
      5. e.
        That such commercial retail use of the Structure shall cease upon the later of: (1) expiration of 24 months from the date of its construction; or (2) sale of 90 percent of the marked Lots; and that the Structure shall thereafter be utilized as a Single-Family Dwelling Unit  or removed from the site.
  3. C.
    Special Exception Uses. The following use is allowed in the R-4 Zoning District only if reviewed and approved in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance:
    1. 1.
      Community Recreation Center, which for the purpose of this Article shall mean Government owned and operated.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.7

University Boulevard Overlay Zoning District

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.8.1 Statement of Findings

The 17N-O, Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District, is comprised of six Business/Service Nodes located along Highway 17 North in the area between Porcher’s Bluff Road/Park West Boulevard and the Charleston County/Georgetown County boundary. The boundaries the Business/Service Nodes are depicted on the maps following this Article. The requirements of this Article do not apply to the areas located outside of the Business/Service Nodes.

The location of the Business/Service Nodes and the requirements of this Article were derived from a community-wide planning effort and intergovernmental coordination between Charleston County and the Towns of Mount Pleasant, Awendaw, and McClellanville. This planning effort originally encompassed the entire area spanning both sides of Highway 17 North between Porcher’s Bluff Road/Park West Boulevard and the County boundary, as depicted in the Charleston County Comprehensive Plan. The Comprehensive Plan identified this area as a priority planning area due to its unique rural and agricultural character, its natural and cultural resources, and the use of Highway 17 North both as a gateway to Charleston County and for everyday access.

The public who participated in this planning effort recognized that commercial uses should be clustered at nodes to prevent strip commercial Development along Highway 17 North and identified the six Business/Service Nodes shown on the Overlay Zoning District maps. The participants also recognized that Development standards are needed to ensure that Development within the Nodes blends in with the surrounding communities, and that an access management plan should be included to ensure properties located within the Nodes have safe access to and from Highway 17 North. Based on these revisions, the geographic area of the 17N-O was limited to six Business/Service Nodes.

This effort resulted in the adoption of the Zoning and Land Development Regulations contained in this Article, as well as additional recommendations to develop a trail system extending the entire length of the District to connect residential areas to business/service areas and historic/cultural areas and to provide connectivity between the Nodes.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.8.2 Purpose and Intent

The purpose and intent of the 17N-O Overlay Zoning District is to implement the Charleston County Comprehensive Plan, by creating an overall vision for the future of the Highway 17 North Corridor that is supported by all relevant jurisdictions; developing a plan that coordinates land use and transportation; preserving rural and agricultural landscapes; and encouraging sustainable Development through balanced social, cultural, economic, and environmental considerations. The 17N-O Overlay Zoning District seeks to balance these competing interests by clustering commercial uses at Business/Service Nodes to provide services and employment opportunities to the local population, ensuring development within the Nodes blends in with the surrounding communities, providing access management, and minimizing local traffic on Highway 17 North. The 17N-O Overlay Zoning District also creates the flexibility to develop commercial uses and higher Density residential uses within the identified Nodes, without requiring compliance with Article 3.4, Zoning Map Amendments (Rezonings), of this Ordinance, provided that development is in compliance with the regulations of this Article, including the requirements of Table 5.8-1, Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District Use Table, and all other applicable sections of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.8.3 Overlay Zoning District Applicability and Effect

  1. Applicability.
    1. The standards of this Article apply to all development within the unincorporated portions of the Business/Service Nodes identified on the maps following this Article.
    2. The regulations of this Ordinance do not apply to incorporated properties within Business/Service Nodes; similar regulations have been adopted by the Towns of Awendaw and McClellanville to ensure consistent land use planning in the Nodes.
    3. The regulations of this Article do not apply to the properties located outside of the Business/Service Nodes. Instead, the applicable requirements contained in this Ordinance shall apply to properties located outside the Business/Service Nodes.
  2. Effect of Overlay Zoning District.
    1. In case of conflict between the regulations of this Article and other regulations in this Ordinance, the regulations of this Article shall control.
    2. Development of properties located within the identified Business/Service Nodes shall not require compliance with Article 3.4, Zoning Map Amendments (Rezonings) of this Ordinance, provided that such Development is in compliance with the regulations of this Article, including the requirements of Table 5.8-1, Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District Use Table, and all other applicable sections of this Ordinance.
  3. Developments of Five Acres or Greater. Developments of five acres or greater in cumulative size located within the Business/Service Nodes that propose Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards other than those included herein must obtain approval as a Planned Development District under this Article and Article 4.25, PD, Planned Development Zoning District, of this Ordinance. As a condition of approval for such Developments, County Council may require demonstrated conformance with the intent of the design guidelines contained herein.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.8.4 Required Coordination with Adjacent Jurisdictions

A Letter of Coordination from adjacent jurisdictions shall be required as part of all land Development applications in the Business/Service Nodes, with the exception of applications for agricultural and Single-Family Detached Dwelling uses. The purpose of the Letter of Coordination is to ensure that the proposed development is consistent with the land uses, Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards, and design and Development standards adopted by adjacent jurisdictions. Coordination with applicable municipalities will be required.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.8.5 Description of Business/Service Nodes

The Business/Service Nodes identified on the maps following this Article are described below. The uses permitted in each Node are described in Table 5.8-1, contained in Sec. 5.8.7, Use Regulations. All Development in these Nodes shall comply with the Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards and the Development requirements contained in this Article.

  1. 10-Mile Neighborhood Business/Service Node. The 10-Mile Neighborhood Business/Service node is located on the southern side of the intersection of Highway 17 North and Theodore Road, as shown on the map entitled “Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District: 10-Mile Neighborhood Business/Service Node.” Gated communities are not permitted within this Node.
  2. Seewee Road Business/Service Node. The Seewee Road Business/Service Node is located at the intersection of Highway 17 North with Seewee Road and Fifteen Mile Landing Road, as shown on the map entitled “Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District: Seewee Road Business/Service Node.”
  3. Awendaw Town Center Business/Service Node. The Awendaw Town Center Business/Service Node is located on the southern side of the Doar Road/Highway 17 North intersection, as shown on the map entitled “Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District: Awendaw Town Center Business/Service Node.”
  4. Northern Doar Road Utilities/Convenience Center Node. The Northern Doar Road Utilities/Convenience Center Node is located near the northernmost intersection of Doar Road and Highway 17 North, as shown on the map entitled “Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District: Northern Doar Road Utilities/Convenience Center Node and Steed Creek Road Transit Node.” This node is located entirely within the Town of Awendaw.
  5. Steed Creek Road Transit Node. The Steed Creek Road Transit Node is located on the northern side of Highway 17 North where it intersects with Steed Creek Road, as shown on the map entitled “Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District: Northern Doar Road Utilities/Convenience Center Node and Steed Creek Road Transit Node.”
  6. McClellanville Highway Commercial District. The McClellanville Highway Commercial District parallels Highway 17 North in the vicinity of the Town of McClellanville, as shown on the map entitled “Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District.”

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.8.6 McClellanville Historic Area

The McClellanville Historic Area is located within the heart of the Town of McClellanville and extends to the east, as shown on the map entitled “Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District: McClellanville Highway Commercial District.” Development of the unincorporated Parcels located in this Node shall comply with the uses, Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards, and development standards contained in this Ordinance .

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.8.7 Use Regulations

  1. The Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District is intended to cluster office and commercial uses in the Business/Service Nodes identified on the maps following this Article. Table 5.8-1 lists the uses permitted in the Business/Service Nodes located in this overlay Zoning District. These use regulations apply only to the unincorporated Parcels located within the Business/Service Nodes. Mixing of permitted uses within the nodes is encouraged.
  2. Table 5.8-1: Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District Use Table. Table 5.8-1 lists the uses permitted in the Business/Service Nodes located within the Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District. The following is a description of the codes used in the table:
    1. ​​​​​​"S" indicates uses permitted only if reviewed and approved in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance, subject to compliance with use-specific conditions. A cross-reference to the applicable conditions can be found in the column entitled “Conditions.”
      1. "A" indicates uses permitted by right.
      2. "C" indicates Uses Subject to Conditions. A cross-reference to the applicable conditions can be found in the column entitled “Conditions.”
      3. Blank cells indicate uses that are not permitted.
Table 5.8.7-1: Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District Use Table
USESBUSINESS/SERVICE NODESConditions
10-Mile Neighborhood NodeSewee Road NodeAwendaw Town Center NodeNorthern Doar Road NodeSteed Creek Road NodeMcClellanville Highway Commercial District Node
AGRICULTURAL USES
Horticultural ProductionAA  AASec. 6.4.1
Agricultural Sales or Services A   ASec. 6.4.44
RESIDENTIAL
Manufactured Housing UnitSSSSSSSec. 6.4.24.B
Single-Family Detached Dwelling UnitAAAAAA 
Short-Term Rental Property: Limited Home Rental  CCC Art. 6.8
Short-Term Rental Property: Extended Home Rental  SSS Art. 6.8
Mixed Use/OccupancyCCC  CSec. 5.8.8(I)
CIVIC/ INSTITUTIONAL
Court of Law     A 
Adult Day Care ServicesChild Care Center; Group HomeA    A 
Historical Sites, Libraries or Archives, Museums, and Fine Arts CentersA A  A 
Parks and RecreationCommunity RecreationAAA  A 
Pre-schools or Educational NurseryA    A 
Personal Improvement EducationC    A Sec. 5.8.8(E)
Postal Service, United StatesA A  A 
Religious Assembly; Business, Professional, Labor, Political, Social or Civic OrganizationAAA 
Funeral Services     A 
Safety ServicesAAA AA 
Utility Service, MajorSSSCSSSec. 6.4.17
Utility Service, MinorAAAAAA 
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
Medical OfficeCounseling ServicesSAA  ASec. 5.8.8(G)
Health Care Laboratory AA  A 
Home Health AgencyAAA  A 
Rehabilitation FacilityAAA  A 
COMMERCIAL
USESBUSINESS/SERVICE NODESConditions
10-Mile Neighborhood NodeSewee Road NodeAwendaw Town Center NodeNorthern Doar Road NodeSteed Creek Road NodeMcClellanville Highway Commercial District Node
ACCOMMODATIONS

Short-Term Rental Property: Commercial Guest House (CGH)

C

C

   

C

Art. 6.8

RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT
Eco-TourismAAAAAA 
Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor (excluding Outdoor Shooting Ranges) CC  CSec. 5.8.8(C)
ANIMAL SERVICES
Veterinary ServicesS    ASec. 5.8.8(G)
FINANCIAL SERVICES
Banks and Financial ServicesCC   CSec. 5.8.8(A)
FOOD SERVICES & DRINKING PLACES
Bar or LoungeC C  CSec. 6.4.15
Catering ServiceA A  A 
Restaurant, GeneralCCC  CSec. 6.4.15
OFFICES AND OTHER NONRESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
Administrative or Business OfficeGovernment OfficeProfessional OfficeAA   A 
Special Trade Contractor (Office/Storage)C     Sec. 5.8.8(F)
USESBUSINESS/SERVICE NODESConditions
10-Mile Neighborhood NodeSewee Road NodeAwendaw Town Center NodeNorthern Doar Road NodeSteed Creek Road NodeMcClellanville Highway Commercial District Node
RETAIL SALES & RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES
Retail Sales or Services, GeneralA    A 
Consumer Goods Rental Service     A 
Consumer Convenience ServiceA    A 
Convenience StoresC A   Sec. 5.8.8(E)
Farmers MarketAAAAAA 
Food Sales AA  ASec. 6.4.43
Funeral Services     A 
Hair, Nail, or Skin Care ServicesA    A 
Hardware and Similar Stores, excluding Home Improvement CentersA    A 
Landscaping and Horticultural ServicesC    ASec. 5.8.8(H)
Liquor, Beer, or Wine SalesS    S 
Personal Improvement ServiceA    A 
Repair Service, Consumer     A 
Services to Buildings or DwellingsA    A 
Roadside Stand; Sweetgrass Baskets StandCCCCCCSec. 6.4.58
Service Station, Gasoline (with or without convenience stores)SS  CSSec. 5.8.8(B)
Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service     CSec. 5.8.8(B)
ARTISAN AND CRAFTSMAN
Artisan and CraftsmanCCC  CSec. 5.8.8(D)
VEHICLE AND WATERCRAFT STORAGE
Boat RampC    CSec. 5.2.4
Community Dock; Commercial Dock; MarinaS    S

Art. 5.2

Sec. 5.2.3

Sec. 5.2.5

Sec. 5.2.6

Table 5.8.7-1: Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District Use Table
USESBUSINESS/SERVICE NODESConditions
10-Mile Neighborhood NodeSewee Road NodeAwendaw Town Center NodeNorthern Doar Road NodeSteed Creek Road NodeMcClellanville Highway Commercial District Node
AGRICULTURAL USES
Horticultural ProductionAA  AASec. 6.4.1
Agricultural Sales or Services A   ASec. 6.4.44
RESIDENTIAL
Manufactured Housing UnitSSSSSSSec. 6.4.24.B
Single-Family Detached Dwelling UnitAAAAAA 
Short-Term Rental Property: Limited Home Rental  CCC Art. 6.8
Short-Term Rental Property: Extended Home Rental  SSS Art. 6.8
Mixed Use/OccupancyCCC  CSec. 5.8.8(I)
CIVIC/ INSTITUTIONAL
Court of Law     A 
Adult Day Care ServicesChild Care Center; Group HomeA    A 
Historical Sites, Libraries or Archives, Museums, and Fine Arts CentersA A  A 
Parks and RecreationCommunity RecreationAAA  A 
Pre-schools or Educational NurseryA    A 
Personal Improvement EducationC    A Sec. 5.8.8(E)
Postal Service, United StatesA A  A 
Religious Assembly; Business, Professional, Labor, Political, Social or Civic OrganizationAAA 
Funeral Services     A 
Safety ServicesAAA AA 
Utility Service, MajorSSSCSSSec. 6.4.17
Utility Service, MinorAAAAAA 
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
Medical OfficeCounseling ServicesSAA  ASec. 5.8.8(G)
Health Care Laboratory AA  A 
Home Health AgencyAAA  A 
Rehabilitation FacilityAAA  A 
COMMERCIAL
USESBUSINESS/SERVICE NODESConditions
10-Mile Neighborhood NodeSewee Road NodeAwendaw Town Center NodeNorthern Doar Road NodeSteed Creek Road NodeMcClellanville Highway Commercial District Node
ACCOMMODATIONS

Short-Term Rental Property: Commercial Guest House (CGH)

C

C

   

C

Art. 6.8

RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT
Eco-TourismAAAAAA 
Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor (excluding Outdoor Shooting Ranges) CC  CSec. 5.8.8(C)
ANIMAL SERVICES
Veterinary ServicesS    ASec. 5.8.8(G)
FINANCIAL SERVICES
Banks and Financial ServicesCC   CSec. 5.8.8(A)
FOOD SERVICES & DRINKING PLACES
Bar or LoungeC C  CSec. 6.4.15
Catering ServiceA A  A 
Restaurant, GeneralCCC  CSec. 6.4.15
OFFICES AND OTHER NONRESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
Administrative or Business OfficeGovernment OfficeProfessional OfficeAA   A 
Special Trade Contractor (Office/Storage)C     Sec. 5.8.8(F)
USESBUSINESS/SERVICE NODESConditions
10-Mile Neighborhood NodeSewee Road NodeAwendaw Town Center NodeNorthern Doar Road NodeSteed Creek Road NodeMcClellanville Highway Commercial District Node
RETAIL SALES & RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES
Retail Sales or Services, GeneralA    A 
Consumer Goods Rental Service     A 
Consumer Convenience ServiceA    A 
Convenience StoresC A   Sec. 5.8.8(E)
Farmers MarketAAAAAA 
Food Sales AA  ASec. 6.4.43
Funeral Services     A 
Hair, Nail, or Skin Care ServicesA    A 
Hardware and Similar Stores, excluding Home Improvement CentersA    A 
Landscaping and Horticultural ServicesC    ASec. 5.8.8(H)
Liquor, Beer, or Wine SalesS    S 
Personal Improvement ServiceA    A 
Repair Service, Consumer     A 
Services to Buildings or DwellingsA    A 
Roadside Stand; Sweetgrass Baskets StandCCCCCCSec. 6.4.58
Service Station, Gasoline (with or without convenience stores)SS  CSSec. 5.8.8(B)
Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service     CSec. 5.8.8(B)
ARTISAN AND CRAFTSMAN
Artisan and CraftsmanCCC  CSec. 5.8.8(D)
VEHICLE AND WATERCRAFT STORAGE
Boat RampC    CSec. 5.2.4
Community Dock; Commercial Dock; MarinaS    S

Art. 5.2

Sec. 5.2.3

Sec. 5.2.5

Sec. 5.2.6

Table 5.8.7-1: Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District Use Table
USESBUSINESS/SERVICE NODESConditions
10-Mile Neighborhood NodeSewee Road NodeAwendaw Town Center NodeNorthern Doar Road NodeSteed Creek Road NodeMcClellanville Highway Commercial District Node
AGRICULTURAL USES
Horticultural ProductionAA  AASec. 6.4.1
Agricultural Sales or Services A   ASec. 6.4.44
RESIDENTIAL
Manufactured Housing UnitSSSSSSSec. 6.4.24.B
Single-Family Detached Dwelling UnitAAAAAA 
Short-Term Rental Property: Limited Home Rental  CCC Art. 6.8
Short-Term Rental Property: Extended Home Rental  SSS Art. 6.8
Mixed Use/OccupancyCCC  CSec. 5.8.8(I)
CIVIC/ INSTITUTIONAL
Court of Law     A 
Adult Day Care ServicesChild Care Center; Group HomeA    A 
Historical Sites, Libraries or Archives, Museums, and Fine Arts CentersA A  A 
Parks and RecreationCommunity RecreationAAA  A 
Pre-schools or Educational NurseryA    A 
Personal Improvement EducationC    A Sec. 5.8.8(E)
Postal Service, United StatesA A  A 
Religious Assembly; Business, Professional, Labor, Political, Social or Civic OrganizationAAA 
Funeral Services     A 
Safety ServicesAAA AA 
Utility Service, MajorSSSCSSSec. 6.4.17
Utility Service, MinorAAAAAA 
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
Medical OfficeCounseling ServicesSAA  ASec. 5.8.8(G)
Health Care Laboratory AA  A 
Home Health AgencyAAA  A 
Rehabilitation FacilityAAA  A 
COMMERCIAL
USESBUSINESS/SERVICE NODESConditions
10-Mile Neighborhood NodeSewee Road NodeAwendaw Town Center NodeNorthern Doar Road NodeSteed Creek Road NodeMcClellanville Highway Commercial District Node
ACCOMMODATIONS

Short-Term Rental Property: Commercial Guest House (CGH)

C

C

   

C

Art. 6.8

RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT
Eco-TourismAAAAAA 
Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor (excluding Outdoor Shooting Ranges) CC  CSec. 5.8.8(C)
ANIMAL SERVICES
Veterinary ServicesS    ASec. 5.8.8(G)
FINANCIAL SERVICES
Banks and Financial ServicesCC   CSec. 5.8.8(A)
FOOD SERVICES & DRINKING PLACES
Bar or LoungeC C  CSec. 6.4.15
Catering ServiceA A  A 
Restaurant, GeneralCCC  CSec. 6.4.15
OFFICES AND OTHER NONRESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
Administrative or Business OfficeGovernment OfficeProfessional OfficeAA   A 
Special Trade Contractor (Office/Storage)C     Sec. 5.8.8(F)
USESBUSINESS/SERVICE NODESConditions
10-Mile Neighborhood NodeSewee Road NodeAwendaw Town Center NodeNorthern Doar Road NodeSteed Creek Road NodeMcClellanville Highway Commercial District Node
RETAIL SALES & RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES
Retail Sales or Services, GeneralA    A 
Consumer Goods Rental Service     A 
Consumer Convenience ServiceA    A 
Convenience StoresC A   Sec. 5.8.8(E)
Farmers MarketAAAAAA 
Food Sales AA  ASec. 6.4.43
Funeral Services     A 
Hair, Nail, or Skin Care ServicesA    A 
Hardware and Similar Stores, excluding Home Improvement CentersA    A 
Landscaping and Horticultural ServicesC    ASec. 5.8.8(H)
Liquor, Beer, or Wine SalesS    S 
Personal Improvement ServiceA    A 
Repair Service, Consumer     A 
Services to Buildings or DwellingsA    A 
Roadside Stand; Sweetgrass Baskets StandCCCCCCSec. 6.4.58
Service Station, Gasoline (with or without convenience stores)SS  CSSec. 5.8.8(B)
Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service     CSec. 5.8.8(B)
ARTISAN AND CRAFTSMAN
Artisan and CraftsmanCCC  CSec. 5.8.8(D)
VEHICLE AND WATERCRAFT STORAGE
Boat RampC    CSec. 5.2.4
Community Dock; Commercial Dock; MarinaS    S

Art. 5.2

Sec. 5.2.3

Sec. 5.2.5

Sec. 5.2.6

Table 5.8.7-1: Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District Use Table
USESBUSINESS/SERVICE NODESConditions
10-Mile Neighborhood NodeSewee Road NodeAwendaw Town Center NodeNorthern Doar Road NodeSteed Creek Road NodeMcClellanville Highway Commercial District Node
AGRICULTURAL USES
Horticultural ProductionAA  AASec. 6.4.1
Agricultural Sales or Services A   ASec. 6.4.44
RESIDENTIAL
Manufactured Housing UnitSSSSSSSec. 6.4.24.B
Single-Family Detached Dwelling UnitAAAAAA 
Short-Term Rental Property: Limited Home Rental  CCC Art. 6.8
Short-Term Rental Property: Extended Home Rental  SSS Art. 6.8
Mixed Use/OccupancyCCC  CSec. 5.8.8(I)
CIVIC/ INSTITUTIONAL
Court of Law     A 
Adult Day Care ServicesChild Care Center; Group HomeA    A 
Historical Sites, Libraries or Archives, Museums, and Fine Arts CentersA A  A 
Parks and RecreationCommunity RecreationAAA  A 
Pre-schools or Educational NurseryA    A 
Personal Improvement EducationC    A Sec. 5.8.8(E)
Postal Service, United StatesA A  A 
Religious Assembly; Business, Professional, Labor, Political, Social or Civic OrganizationAAA 
Funeral Services     A 
Safety ServicesAAA AA 
Utility Service, MajorSSSCSSSec. 6.4.17
Utility Service, MinorAAAAAA 
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
Medical OfficeCounseling ServicesSAA  ASec. 5.8.8(G)
Health Care Laboratory AA  A 
Home Health AgencyAAA  A 
Rehabilitation FacilityAAA  A 
COMMERCIAL
USESBUSINESS/SERVICE NODESConditions
10-Mile Neighborhood NodeSewee Road NodeAwendaw Town Center NodeNorthern Doar Road NodeSteed Creek Road NodeMcClellanville Highway Commercial District Node
ACCOMMODATIONS

Short-Term Rental Property: Commercial Guest House (CGH)

C

C

   

C

Art. 6.8

RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT
Eco-TourismAAAAAA 
Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor (excluding Outdoor Shooting Ranges) CC  CSec. 5.8.8(C)
ANIMAL SERVICES
Veterinary ServicesS    ASec. 5.8.8(G)
FINANCIAL SERVICES
Banks and Financial ServicesCC   CSec. 5.8.8(A)
FOOD SERVICES & DRINKING PLACES
Bar or LoungeC C  CSec. 6.4.15
Catering ServiceA A  A 
Restaurant, GeneralCCC  CSec. 6.4.15
OFFICES AND OTHER NONRESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
Administrative or Business OfficeGovernment OfficeProfessional OfficeAA   A 
Special Trade Contractor (Office/Storage)C     Sec. 5.8.8(F)
USESBUSINESS/SERVICE NODESConditions
10-Mile Neighborhood NodeSewee Road NodeAwendaw Town Center NodeNorthern Doar Road NodeSteed Creek Road NodeMcClellanville Highway Commercial District Node
RETAIL SALES & RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES
Retail Sales or Services, GeneralA    A 
Consumer Goods Rental Service     A 
Consumer Convenience ServiceA    A 
Convenience StoresC A   Sec. 5.8.8(E)
Farmers MarketAAAAAA 
Food Sales AA  ASec. 6.4.43
Funeral Services     A 
Hair, Nail, or Skin Care ServicesA    A 
Hardware and Similar Stores, excluding Home Improvement CentersA    A 
Landscaping and Horticultural ServicesC    ASec. 5.8.8(H)
Liquor, Beer, or Wine SalesS    S 
Personal Improvement ServiceA    A 
Repair Service, Consumer     A 
Services to Buildings or DwellingsA    A 
Roadside Stand; Sweetgrass Baskets StandCCCCCCSec. 6.4.58
Service Station, Gasoline (with or without convenience stores)SS  CSSec. 5.8.8(B)
Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service     CSec. 5.8.8(B)
ARTISAN AND CRAFTSMAN
Artisan and CraftsmanCCC  CSec. 5.8.8(D)
VEHICLE AND WATERCRAFT STORAGE
Boat RampC    CSec. 5.2.4
Community Dock; Commercial Dock; MarinaS    S

Art. 5.2

Sec. 5.2.3

Sec. 5.2.5

Sec. 5.2.6

    1. Accessory Uses and Structures customarily incidental and subordinate to any of the uses listed in Table 5.8-1 are permitted, with the exception of accessory drive-through facilities, which are prohibited except as permitted in Sec. 5.8.8(A), Retail Sales or Services, General and Banks or Financial Services. All Accessory Uses and Structures shall comply with the requirements contained in this Ordinance.
    2. Outdoor, open or field Storage, when accessory to a permitted use, is permitted, provided that:
      1. The use conditions contained in Table 5.8-1 do not prohibit outdoor, open or field storage.
      2. No such Storage is located within a required Front Setback, or yard fronting on a public Right-of-Way.
      3. No proposed Parking Lot spaces are used for the storage of goods or merchandise.
      4. No Storage or outdoor sales is proposed which will occupy greater than 30 percent of the Lot Area.
      5. Outdoor Storage of waste materials, equipment, supplies, and vehicles are buffered and screened from view of adjacent properties.
      6. No burning of material or products is conducted on the premises.
      7. No tractor trailer containers are located in outdoor Storage areas.

Effective on: 10/27/2017, as amended

Sec. 5.8.8 Use Conditions

  1. Retail Sales or Services, General;  and Banks or Financial Services. These uses may include drive-through facilities, provided that:
    1. No more than two drive-through lanes with 60 feet or less of stacking space per lane shall be permitted for Bank or Financial Service uses.  ATM drive-up facilities shall count as one lane.
    2. No more than one drive-through lane with 60 feet or less of stacking space per lane shall be permitted for Drug Store and Pharmacy uses.
    3. All drive-through facilities and access ways are integrally designed with the Building and do not dominate its design.
    4. Drive-through facilities do not face Highway 17 North.
  2.  Vehicle and Boat Repair and Service and Service Stations, Gasoline. These uses are permitted provided that:
    1. All Service and repair is conducted within 30feet of the Principal Building.
    2. There shall be no access towards or through adjoining residential districts.
    3. No junked, salvaged, or abandoned vehicles, or parts thereof, shall be stored on the premises.
    4. Such uses shall be so arranged as to require all servicing on the premises and outside the public Rights-of-Way and no gasoline pump or air outlet shall be placed closer than 20 feet to any property line.
  3.  Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor. These uses are permitted provided that:
    1. Such use is not located within 150 feet of residentially zoned or used property.
    2. There shall be no access to adjoining residential districts.
    3. Such use shall not operate between the hours of 12:00 a.m. and 11:00 a.m.
    4.  Indoor Shooting Ranges are prohibited.
  4.  Artisan and Craftsman. These uses are permitted provided that:
    1. Such uses shall not cause injurious or obnoxious noise, Vibrations, smoke, gas, fumes, odors, dust, fire hazards, radiation, or other conditions harmful or objectionable to adjacent or nearby properties are prohibited.
    2.  All truck parking or loading facilities are located to the side or rear of the Building, outside required landscaped yards, and screened from public Rights-of-Way and/or adjacent property zoned or used for residential purposes.
    3. Outdoor Storage of materials is prohibited.
    4. Operation of this use does not create noise in excess of 80 dB, as measured at the property boundary of the noise source using the fast meter response of a sound level meter, reduced to 70 dB maximum between the hours of 7 p.m. and 7 a.m.
    5. Artisan and Craftsman uses shall comply with the requirements listed above and shall be limited to a maximum Floor Area of 2,000 square feet, and five non-resident Employees.
  5. Personal Improvement Education and Convenience Stores. In Zoning Districts subject to conditions (C), these uses shall have a maximum Floor Area of 5,000 square feet.
  6. Special Trade Contractors (Offices/Storage).
    1. This use shall have a maximum Floor Area of 5,000 square feet; and
    2. Outdoor Storage of vehicles, materials, and equipment shall be prohibited.
  7. Veterinary Services and Medical Office, and Counseling Service. In Business/Service Nodes where these uses are subject to Special Exception (S) requirements, such uses shall have a maximum Floor Area of 5,000 square feet and shall require review and approval through the Special Exception procedures contained in this Ordinance.
  8. Landscaping and Horticultural Service. In Business/Service Nodes where this use is subject to conditions (C), the following requirements shall apply:
    1. A Structure or Structures used for Landscaping and Horticultural Services shall have a maximum combined Floor Area of 2,000 square feet;
    2. Large vehicles, equipment and machinery shall be housed inside a Building or sufficiently screened from view of adjoining properties or public roads by way of fencing or landscaping;
    3. Aggregate materials such as mulch, sand, gravel, or similar materials shall be kept in bins or sufficiently screened from view of adjoining properties or public roads by way of fencing or landscaping;
    4. Plants and other merchandise or materials shall be kept in a neat and orderly fashion on the premises; and
    5. All of the preceding shall be indicated on an approved site plan for the property.
  9. Mixed Use/Occupancy
    1. A maximum of 50 percent of the total combined Floor Area (including all floors in all Buildings) may be dedicated to residential uses.
    2. All other applicable requirements of this Article shall apply.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.8.9 Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards

The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards listed in Table 5.8.9, below, shall apply to all properties in the Business/Service Nodes:

TABLE 5.8.9: HIGHWAY 17 NORTH CORRIDOR OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICT DENSITY/INTENSITY AND DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS (1)

MINIMUM LOT AREA

1 acre

MINIMUM LOT WIDTH

150 feet

MINIMUM SETBACKS

Adjacent to Highway 17 North

100 feet (2)

Front (other than frontage on Hwy 17 N)

50 feet

Side and Rear (double frontage Setback requirements apply to Corner Lots)

20 feet

OCRM CRITICAL LINE

50 feet

MINIMUM DISTANCE BETWEEN STRUCTURES LOCATED ON AN INDIVIDUAL LOT OR BUILDING SPACE

20 feet, provided that covered walkways connecting Buildings or connecting Buildings with parking areas may traverse such space.

MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT

40 feet

MAXIMUM NET RESIDENTIAL DENSITY – MIXED OCCUPANCY

(Developments containing commercial/office and residential uses)

Two Principal Dwelling Units per acre in all Nodes with the exception of the 10-Mile Neighborhood Node, where six Principal Dwelling Units per acre are permitted.

MAXIMUM IMPERVIOUS SURFACE COVERAGE

(excludes marsh or natural water areas)

25 percent

MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZE

  1.  No single Building shall exceed 5,000 square feet of gross Floor Area.

 

  1.  Where in conflict, the Building size provisions listed in Sec. 5.8.8, Use Conditions, shall take precedence.

 

  1. Structures of up to 15,000 square feet in size may be approved in accordance with the Special Exception procedures contained in Article 3.6 of this Ordinance.

MINIMUM LANDSCAPED OPEN SPACE (3)

20 percent

  1. The Waterfront Development Standards contained in Chapters 4, Base Zoning Districts, and 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance apply.
  2. Setback adjacent to Highway 17 North may be reduced to no less than 50 feet, provided that:
    1.  No Structures or uses are proposed to be located between the Principal Building and the road Right-of-Way.
    2.  The Principal Structure(s) is designed with two principal Facades; one facing Highway 17 North, the other facing the Principal Building entrance or other public Right-of-Way.
    3.  All other proposed Development activity is physically designed, landscaped, and oriented such that it is compatible with surrounding Structures built in accord with the design guidelines included within this Ordinance.
  3. Open Space areas shall be provided on all sites, including landscaped areas or courtyards. Wherever possible, outdoor “spaces” or gathering areas should be created within these Open Space areas of the project, through the use of appropriate Street furniture strategically placed for the benefit of non-motorists.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.8.10 Development Standards

The following development standards apply to all development in the Business/Service Nodes with the exception of agricultural  uses and Single- Family Dwelling Units.

  1. A.
    Developments of five acres or greater in cumulative size, proposing Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards other than those listed above, must obtain approval as a Planned Development District under this Article and Article 4.25, PD, Planned Development Zoning District, of this Ordinance. As a condition of approval for such Developments, County Council may require demonstrated conformance with the intent of the design guidelines contained herein.
  2. B.
    All proposed Developments shall have a means of water provision and wastewater disposal in accordance with this Ordinance.
  3. C.
    All buffers and landscaping shall comply with CHAPTER 9, Development Standardsof this Ordinance with the exception of the following:
    1. 1.
      A minimum 50-foot vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required along Highway 17 North.
    2. 2.
      A minimum 25-foot vegetated buffer shall be required at the rear or adjacent to residential uses.
    3. 3.
      All vegetation within required buffers must be retained.
    4. 4.
      Where appropriate, fencing may be required to screen adjacent or surrounding residential uses.
    5. 5.
      Sweetgrass Baskets Stands are permitted within required buffers provided that they comply with Sec. 6.4.58, Roadside Stand or Sweetgrass Basket Stand, of this Ordinance.
Right-of-Way Buffers
Picture of Right-of-Way Buffers
  1. D.
    Building Orientation. Building orientation shall comply with the standards contained in this Article and CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.
  2. E.
    Access.
    1. 1.
      The property or properties shall have a minimum combined Frontage of 250 feet along Highway 17 North.
    2. 2.
      Properties in all Business/Service Nodes shall have a single shared access from Highway 17 North or, if located on a Corner Lot, shared access shall be provided from the secondary road.
    3. 3.
      Shared access locations on Highway 17 North shall be separated by a minimum of 250 feet.
    4. 4.
      Vehicular access from Streets and highways to properties shall be confined to access drives not exceeding 30 feet in width at the Street Line.
    5. 5.
      Inter-Parcel connections between sites fronting on Highway 17 North shall be required for each proposed Development to facilitate use of these shared access points. 
Shared Access
Diagram of Shared Access
  1. F.
    Open Spaces. Open Space areas shall be provided on all sites, including landscaped areas or Courtyards.  Wherever possible, outdoor “spaces” or gathering areas should be created within these Open Space areas of the project, through the use of appropriate Street furniture strategically placed for the benefit of non-motorists.
  2. G.
    Walls of Continuity. Physical components such as brick walls, wrought iron or wood fences, tabby, evergreen landscape masses, Building Facades, or a combination of these should provide cohesiveness between Parcels within the Node. Walls and Fences shall harmonize with the site and Building(s) on it in scale and materials. They shall respect existing natural features of the site, shall not dominate the Buildings or landscape, and shall be integrated with plantings.
  3. H.
    Architectural Standards and Building MaterialsAll Structures shall comply with the Development standards contained in CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance provided that:
    1. 1.
      The roofs of all Structures shall be pitched.
    2. 2.
      All Structures, both principal and accessory, shall use a uniform rural village architectural theme applied through appropriate use of scale, proportion, detail, materials, color, and landscape treatment.
    3. 3.
      Unfinished metal and concrete Facades shall be prohibited on all sides of the Structure.
    4. 4.
      Glass Facades shall not exceed 30percent of the Building face/elevation.
    5. 5.
      A minimum of one-third of the front street-side Façade shall either be a covered porch, overhang, or other similar architectural feature.
    6. 6.
      Buildings shall have wooden, brick, finished architectural grade metal, or shell Stone exterior appearance.
    7. 7.
      The following shall apply regarding Building colors: 
      1. a.
        Color shades shall be used to unify the Development;
      2. b.
        Color combinations of paints shall be complementary;
      3. c.
        In no case shall garish colors be permitted; and
      4. d.
        In general, no more than three different colors per Building shall be allowed.
    8. 8.
      Building designs shall not utilize long monotonous Facades, including, but not limited to, those characterized by unrelieved repetition of shape or form, or by unbroken extension of line. All sides of any Building shall have the same attention to detail and appearance.
    9. 9.
      All proposed Development shall be sited and configured in a manner that preserves existing natural features. New construction shall be clustered to preserve Grand Trees, groups of Trees and other significant landscape features.
Architectural Standards & Building Materials
picture of Architectural Standards & Building Materials
  1. I.
    Pedestrian Access.
    1. 1.
      Bike and pedestrian ways shall be included in site design and shall link access to adjacent Parcels, as well as within the Development area;
    2. 2.
      Pedestrian walkways must be designed and located in a manner that does not require pedestrians to walk through Parking Lots or cross driveways; and
    3. 3.
      All pedestrian access and pedestrian walkways shall meet the standards of Chapter 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance; however, pervious surface walkways are encouraged when deemed appropriate to surrounding Development characteristics by the Zoning and Planning Director.
Pedestrian Access
picture of Pedestrian Access
  1. J.
    Signage.
    1. 1.
      All Free-Standing Signs shall be Monument style;
    2. 2.
      Shared Free-Standing Signs shall be allowed in accordance with Chapter 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.
    3. 3.
      Free-Standing Signs shall not exceed 10 feet in height and 50 square feet of sign area.
    4. 4.
      Sign Illumination.
      1. a.
        Illuminated Signs located adjacent to any residential area shall be controlled so as not to create excessive glare to properties within adjacent residential areas. Footcandles shall be reduced by one-half the allowable footcandle after hours of operation.
      2. b.
        LED Signs are prohibited;
      3. c.
        No illumination that simulates traffic control devices or emergency vehicles shall be used.
      4. d.
        All illumination must be from a steady, stationary light source.
      5. e.
        Internal Illumination.
        1. i.
          Internally Illuminated Signs must be constructed of routed aluminum or similar opaque material so that only letters, numbers, and/or logos are illuminated.
        2. ii.
          Signs shall not have light reflecting backgrounds or letters.
        3. iii.
          All finishes shall be a matte finish.
      6. f.
        External Illumination.
        1. i.
          Illumination shall be from a steady stationary light source, shielded, and directed solely at the Sign.
        2. ii.
          Light sources to illuminate Signs shall be shielded as to not cause glare hazardous to pedestrians or vehicle drivers or so as to create a nuisance to adjacent properties.
        3. iii.
          The intensity of light shall not exceed 20 footcandles at any point on the Sign face.
        4. iv.
          The color of light sources to illuminate Signs shall be white.
        5. v.
          Signs shall not have light-reflecting backgrounds or letters.
    5. 5.
      All other Sign requirements, including requirements for Wall Signs, shall comply with the requirements contained in CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.
  2. K.
    Lighting. All site lighting shall comply with the Development standards contained in CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance, provided that all site lighting must match the architectural theme of the Buildings and Development and poles shall not exceed 19 feet in height.
  3. L.
    Parking and Loading Design.
    1. 1.
      All parking and loading areas shall comply with the Development standards contained in Chapter 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance, provided that all off-street parking spaces shall be located behind or beside the Principal Use.
    2. 2.
      Impervious materials shall comprise no more than 15 percent of the total Parking Lot area. Pervious materials such as gravel, earth, pavers, or sandshell shall be used for the remainder of the Parking Lot area. The amount of impervious Parking Lot coverage may be increased to no more than 25percent, if reviewed and approved through the Special Exception procedures contained in this Ordinance.
    3. 3.
      Loose aggregate in the form of shell, small rock, and crushed stone are encouraged. When loose aggregates are used, they shall be placed over a compacted base material with containment for the aggregate on the edges. The edging may be of a variety of rigid products including metal edging brick, concrete Curb, landscape timbers, and similar sturdy products.
Parking Design
picture of Parking Design
  1. M.
    Service Areas. Site design shall consider the placement and screening of service areas and auxiliary StructuresStructures shall be oriented so that loading areas are in no manner visible from residential districts or existing or planned public Rights-of-Way.  Loading areas may be oriented towards adjoining developed properties within the Node, only if they are entirely screened from view by the use of fencing which is compatible with the overall architectural design of the project and are appropriately landscaped. Mechanical equipment, service areas and means of access (i.e. delivery areas) shall not be on the primary Facades of Buildings, in front yard areas, or otherwise visible from public Right-of-Ways.  Mechanical equipment shall be shielded and screened from public view and designed to be an integral part of the Building it serves.
  2. N.
    Utility Lines. All new or relocated electrical, telephone, cable television, and similar distribution lines providing service to a Development site shall be installed underground.
  3. O.
    Tree Preservation. Article 9.2, Tree Protection and Preservation, of this Ordinance shall apply to all Development with the Business/Service Nodes, provided that all vegetation within all required buffers shall be retained.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.8

Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District Business/Service Nodes

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.8.A

Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District 10-Mile Neighborhood Business/Service Node

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.8.B

Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District: Seewee Road Business/Service Node

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.8.C

Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District: Awendaw Town Center Business/Service Node

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.8.D

Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District: Northern Doar Road Utilities/Convenience Center Node and Steed Creek Road Transit Node

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.8.E

Highway 17 North Corridor Overlay Zoning District: McClellanville Highway Commercial District

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.9.1 Statement of Findings

The St. Andrews Area Overlay Zoning District includes unincorporated properties that front on the east and west sides of Highways 61 and 17 from its intersection with Wesley Drive to Ashley Hall Road and Wantoot Boulevard respectively, as shown on the map titled “St. Andrews Area Overlay Zoning District”. This area contains major Thoroughfares in West Ashley that carry a large number of vehicles each day to Charleston through Rural Areas, commercial areas, and established neighborhoods. Moreover, some of the properties along Highways 61 and 17 in this area are located within the jurisdictional limits of the City of Charleston and others are located in unincorporated Charleston County.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.9.2 Purpose and Intent

The purpose of the St. Andrews Area Overlay Zoning District is to create a corridor that is well-planned and attractive through the implementation of consistent land use and design standards with adjacent jurisdictions and the utilization of traffic safety measures and access management for vehicles and pedestrians to ensure safe and efficient traffic movement. Additionally, this Overlay Zoning District is intended to provide appropriate services to well-established neighborhoods and provide a transition from the more intense commercial Development along the corridor.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.9.3 Effect of Overlay Zoning District

In case of conflict between the regulations of this Article and other regulations in this Ordinance, the regulations of this Article shall control. These district regulations are intended to be consistent with similar regulations adopted by the City of Charleston. Legally established, existing Development that does not meet the requirements as described in this Article shall be considered legal nonconforming and shall be subject to the legal nonconforming requirements of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.9.4 Applicability

The standards of this Article shall apply to all Development within the St. Andrews Area Overlay Zoning District, as shown on the map titled “St. Andrews Area Overlay Zoning District,” except for Single- Family Detached Dwelling Units.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.9.5 Coordination with Adjacent Jurisdictions

A letter of notification to the City of Charleston shall be required as part of all land Development applications with the exception of applications for Single- Family Detached Dwelling Units. The purpose of the notification is to ensure that the City of Charleston is aware of proposed Development and that there is consistency in land use, Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards, and design and Development standards adopted by the County and City of Charleston.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.9.6 Development Standards and Requirements

The following Development standards and requirements apply to all Parcels within the St. Andrews Area Overlay Zoning District. Where no special St. Andrews Area Overlay Zoning District development standard is stated in this Article, the development standards for the Zoning District that corresponds with the Zoning designation as shown on the St. Andrews Area Overlay Zoning District map shall apply. All Development applications shall, at the time of application, include documentation that the following requirements will be met prior to the issuance of any approvals or Zoning Permits:

  1. A.
    Vehicle Access.
    1. 1.
      All Parcels in this Overlay Zoning District with a Zoning designation of Residential Office (RO) are allowed one Curb cut per 75 feet of road Frontage; all other commercial or multi-family uses are allowed one curb cut every 150 feet.
    2. 2.
      Proposed new access drives shall be located a minimum distance of 75 feet from any existing street intersection as measured from the edge of the intersecting Roadway to the beginning of the driveway radius.
    3. 3.
      All applications for Development of nonresidential uses shall include suitable access management plans demonstrating that the driveway separation requirements will be met. The following techniques may be employed to achieve this result, but the burden of accomplishing the desired effect remains with the developer of the property:
      1. a.
        Aggregation of Parcels;
      2. b.
        Parallel Frontage or “backage” roads;
      3. c.
        Shared Curb cuts between adjoining properties; and
      4. d.
        Shared access Easements between Parcels.
  2. B.
    Traffic Impact Study. A Traffic Impact Study shall be required in all instances in which the proposed Development area exceeds five acres or if the proposed Development includes one or more of the below.
    1. 1.
      50 or more Dwelling Units;
    2. 2.
      One or more drive through service windows;
    3. 3.
      Six or more fuel dispensing units;
    4. 4.
      More than 10,000 square feet of Floor Area;
    5. 5.
      Requires a Variance from the driveway (curb-cut) spacing requirements;
    6. 6.
      A Restaurant with more than 4,000 square feet of gross Floor Area; or
    7. 7.
      Where the number of peak hour vehicle trips is projected to exceed 100, per the latest edition of the Institute of Transportation Engineers Trip Generation Manual.

Such Traffic Impact Studies shall comply with the requirements of Sec. 9.6, Traffic Impact Studies. Traffic Impact Studies shall be provided to the County for review simultaneous with submission of the preliminary site plan for consideration.

  1. C.
    Pedestrian Access. Bike and pedestrian ways shall be included in site design and shall link access to adjacent Parcels, as well as within the Development area. Grade-separated pedestrian walkways shall provide direct connections from the Street to the main entrance and to abutting properties. Pedestrian walkways shall be designed and located in a manner that does not require pedestrians to walk through Parking Lots or within driveways.
  2. D.
    Building Height. Building Height is limited to a maximum of 35 feet and two and a half stories as defined by this Ordinance. However, the height may be a maximum of 55 feet and four Stories when the Building meets all applicable Setback and buffer requirements, and the following conditions:
    1. 1.
      The portion of the Building exceeding 35 feet in height is stepped back at least 30 feet from the portion(s) of the Building that meets the 35 foot height requirement; and
    2. 2.
      The stepped portion is measured from the outside edge of the Building that is parallel to a Right-of-Way and from the outside edge of the Building that is parallel to an adjacent Parcel which contains or is zoned for Single- Family Detached Dwelling Units.
  3. E.
    Signs. In addition to the requirements in Article 9.8, Signs, of this Ordinance all Free- Standing Signs shall meet the following requirements:
    1. 1.
      All Signs shall be Monument style.
    2. 2.
      Signs shall have a maximum height of eight feet and a maximum size of 40 square feet.
    3. 3.
      Shared shopping center Signs shall be allowed with a maximum height of 10 feet and maximum size of 60 square feet.
    4. 4.
      Internal illumination shall be allowed for Signs.
    5. 5.
      Electronic Message Board Signs and Billboards shall be prohibited.
  4. F.
    Building Coverage and Maximum Impervious Surface CoverageThe Building Coverage and Impervious Surface Coverage requirements for the Zoning District that corresponds with the Zoning designation as shown on the St. Andrews Area Overlay Zoning District map shall apply. 
  5. G.
    Residential Area. Parcels intended for non-residential uses are indicated on the St. Andrews Area Overlay Zoning District Map and may be developed in accordance the regulations of this ordinance. Unless shown otherwise, Parcels in the following specific areas of the Overlay Zoning District are to remain residential:
    1. 1.
      The area between Legare Bridge and Colony Drive/Riverdale Drive on St. Andrews Boulevard; and
    2. 2.
      The area between Wesley Drive and Nicholson Street on Savannah Highway.
  6. H.
    Permitted Uses. Permitted uses shall include those uses allowed in the Zoning District that corresponds with the Zoning designation as shown on the Overlay Zoning District map and as described in Table 6.1-1, Use Table, with the exception of the prohibited uses and uses that require Special Exception approval, as described in this Article.
  7. I.
     Prohibited UsesVehicle Sales (new or used); Vehicle Storage; Indoor/Outdoor Shooting Range; Hotel or Motel; Tattoo Facility; and Self-Service Storage uses shall be prohibited in this Area.
  8. J.
    Uses Requiring Special Exception. Restaurants, General and Fast Food; Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor; Service Stations, Gasoline; Convenience Store; Liquor, Beer, or Wine Sales; Bar or Lounge; Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service; Commercial Office/Warehouse Complex; Transitional Housing; Pawn Shop; and Warehouse and Distribution Facility uses shall require Special Exception approval in compliance with the procedures contained in this Ordinance. Additionally, applications for Liquor, Beer or Wine Sales must include a Letter of Coordination from both the City of Charleston Police Department and the Charleston County Sheriff’s Department.
  9. K.
    Parking. Applications for Restaurant, Bar or Lounge uses shall include parking plans that indicate the locations of both the required On-Site Parking and possible overflow parking associated with the business to be located on the Subject Property or on adjacent commercially zoned property in accordance with Sec. 9.3.5, Location, of the Ordinance.

    All Restaurant, Bar and Lounge uses shall provide one parking space per 75 square feet of gross Floor Area of the business. All other uses shall provide parking spaces in compliance with this section and CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.

  10. L.
    Building Size. Building size will be determined by the Building Height, Lot coverage, Setback, and buffer requirements as defined by this Ordinance.
  11. M.

    Buffers.

    1. 1.
      A minimum of a 25 foot deep vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required along St. Andrews Boulevard and Savannah Highway, which may be reduced to eight feet when there is no parking or vehicular use area between the Buildings and Rights-of-Way;
    2. 2.
      A minimum of a 25 foot vegetated rear buffer shall be required adjacent to Residential Uses; and
    3. 3.
      Fencing may be required to screen adjacent or surrounding Residential Uses. When a minimum six foot high opaque Fence or Wall is utilized, the Zoning and Planning Director may reduce the land use buffer by up to one-half its required depth when deemed appropriate; however, no required vegetated buffer shall be less than 10 feet in depth.
  12. N.

    Noise. All activity must comply with the Charleston County Livability Ordinance. There shall be no pick-up or delivery of trash or merchandise scheduled for businesses in this area between the hours of 11:00 pm and 7:00 am. Any proposed outdoor use that provides live or amplified music shall comply with the Special Exception provisions contained in this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.9

St. Andrews Area Overlay Zoning District

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.10.1 Statement of Findings

The Ashley River Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District (ARRC-O) includes unincorporated Parcels of Charleston County that front on Highway 61 from its intersection with Ashley Hall Road to Church Creek as shown on the map titled “Ashley River Road Overlay Zoning District”. Highway 61 is a major thoroughfare in West Ashley and carries a large number of vehicles each day through rural areas, commercial areas, and established neighborhoods. Moreover, some of the properties along Highway 61 are located within the jurisdictional limits of the City of Charleston and others are located in unincorporated Charleston County. The ARRC-O was adopted to implement traffic safety measures, improve the visual character, and preserve the scenic quality of the corridor. The Overlay Zoning District also creates consistency and coordination between the City of Charleston and unincorporated Charleston County concerning land use, design standards, and code enforcement.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.10.2 Purpose and Intent

The purpose of the ARRC-O is to create a corridor that is well-planned and attractive, through the implementation of land use and design standards, and utilizes traffic safety measures and access management for vehicles and pedestrians to ensure safe and efficient traffic movement.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.10.3 Effect of Overlay District

In case of conflict between the regulations of this Article and other regulations in this Ordinance, the regulations of this Article shall control. These Overlay Zoning District regulations are intended to be consistent with similar regulations adopted by the City of Charleston. Legally established existing Development that does not meet the requirements as described in this Article shall be considered legal nonconforming and shall be subject to the legal nonconforming requirements of this Ordinance unless otherwise stated.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.10.4 Applicability

The standards of this Article shall apply to all Development within the ARRC-O, as shown on the map titled “Ashley River Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District,” except Single-Family Dwellings, existing Multi-Family Dwellings, and Planned Developments.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.10.5 Coordination with Adjacent Jurisdictions

Charleston County will notify the City of Charleston of all land Development applications submitted for unincorporated properties located within the ARRC-O, with the exception of applications for Single- Family Detached Dwellings. The purpose of the notification is to ensure that the City of Charleston is aware of proposed Development.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.10.6 General Development Standards and Requirements

The following Development standards and requirements apply to all Parcels within the ARRC-O as described below. Where no special Ashley River Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District development standard is stated in this Article, the development standards for the Zoning District that corresponds with the Zoning designation as shown on the applicable Ashley River Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District map shall apply. All Development applications shall, at the time of application, include documentation that the following requirements will be met prior to the issuance of any approvals or Zoning Permits:

  1. Vehicle Access, General.
    1. All Parcels in this Overlay Zoning District with a Zoning District designation of Residential Office (RO) are allowed one Curb cut per 75 feet of road Frontage; all other commercial or multifamily uses are allowed one Curb cut every 150 feet.
    2.  Access drives on Corner Lots shall be located only on the side Street, not on Highway 61, and there shall also be a minimum distance of 75 feet from the Street intersection as measured from the edge of the intersecting Roadway to the beginning of the driveway radius.
    3. All applications for Development of nonresidential uses shall include suitable access management plans demonstrating that the driveway separation requirements will be met. The following techniques may be employed to achieve this result, but the burden of accomplishing the desired effect remains with the Developer or owner of the property:
      1. Aggregation of Parcels;
      2. Parallel Frontage or “backage” roads;
      3. Shared Curb cuts between adjoining properties; and
      4. Shared access Easements between Parcels.
  2. Shared Access.
    1. Parcels involved in shared access agreements shall be allowed an increase in Impervious Surface or Building Coverage, as applicable, as follows:
      1. Duplex, Single-Family Attached, Triplex, Quadplex, and Multi-Family Development are allowed up to a maximum Impervious Surface Coverage of 60 percent of the Lot, or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual;
      2. Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units on Parcels less than 30,000 square feet in size are allowed a maximum Impervious Surface Coverage of up to 50 percent of the Lot, or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual; and
      3. Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units on Parcels 30,000 square feet and larger are allowed a maximum Building Coverage of 40 percent of the Lot. 
    2. The Applicant must request a shared access with the adjacent property if Frontage along Highway 61 is less than 250 feet and the adjacent property does not contain a Single-Family Detached Dwelling and/or is not located in a Residential Zoning District . If the owner of the adjacent Parcel does not agree to share access, the Applicant shall provide one of the following to the Planning Department:
      1. A letter from the adjacent Property Owner denying access; or
      2. If the adjacent Property Owner refuses to provide a letter, an affidavit that documents attempts that the Applicant made to request shared access and that the neighboring Property Owner refused to provide a letter.
    3. If subsection b applies, a new or recloated Curb Cut is permitted on the subject Parcel only with a recorded agreement that the Property Owner will allow adjacent properties to share access when developed or redeveloped or when rezoned, provided that Parcels with 250 feet or more of frontage along the road on which the access is proposed or located are exempt from having to record such Easement.
    4.  Shared access should be located along a common property boundary.
  3. Traffic Study. A Traffic Impact Study shall be required in all instances in which the proposed Development area exceeds five acres or if the proposed Development includes one or more of the following:
    1. Fifty or more Dwelling Units;
    2. One or more drive-through service windows;
    3. Six or more fuel dispensing units;
    4. More than 10,000 square feet of Floor Area;
    5. Requires a Variance from the driveway (Curb Cut) spacing requirements;
    6. A restaurant with more than 4,000 square feet of gross Floor Area; or
    7. Where the number of peak hour vehicle trips is projected to exceed 100 per the latest edition of the Institute of Transportation Engineers Trip Generation Manual.

      Such Traffic Impact Studies shall comply with the requirements of Sec. 9.6.2 , General, and Sec. 9.6.3, Requirements, shall be prepared by a qualified professional. Traffic impact studies shall be provided to the County for review simultaneous with submission of the preliminary site plan for consideration.

  4. Pedestrian Access. Bike and pedestrian ways shall be included in site design and shall link access to adjacent parcels, as well as within the Development area. Grade-separated pedestrian walkways shall provide direct connections from the street to the main entrance and to abutting properties. Pedestrian walkways shall be designed and located in a manner that does not require pedestrians to walk through Parking Lots or within driveways.
  5. Signs. All new signage must comply with the requirements of this section in addition to the applicable requirements in Article 9.8, Signs, of this Ordinance.
    1.    Legal Nonconforming Signs and Amortization.
      1. Any existing legal Nonconforming Sign in this Overlay Zoning District permitted before March 10, 2015 that does not meet the standards set forth in this Article must be removed prior to establishing a new business or no later than January 1, 2020, whichever may occur first.
      2. Any existing legal Nonconforming Sign that is abandoned, as defined in CHAPTER 12, Definitions, of this Ordinance, or requires repair, must meet the requirements of this Article.
    2. Freestanding SignsThe standards below apply to all Freestanding Signs, including all Real Estate Signs.
      1. All Signs shall be Monument style.
      2. Signs shall have a maximum height eight feet and a maximum size of 40 square feet.
      3. Shared shopping center Signs shall be allowed with a maximum height of 10 feet and maximum size of 60 square feet.
      4. Electronic Message Board Signs and Billboards are prohibited.
    3. Illumination.
      1. Illuminated Signs located adjacent to any Parcel containing a residential use shall be controlled so as not to create excessive glare onto the property, and footcandles shall be reduced by one-half the maximum allowable footcandle after hours of operation.
      2. Illumination that simulates traffic control devices or emergency vehicles is prohibited.
      3. All illumination must be from a steady, stationary light source.
      4. Internal Illumination.
        1. Internally illuminated Signs must be constructed of routed aluminum or similar opaque material or channel lit so that only letters, numbers, and/or logos are illuminated.
        2. All finishes shall be a matte finish.
      5. External Illumination.
        1. Illumination shall be from a steady stationary light source, shielded and directed solely at the Sign.
        2. Light sources to illuminate Signs shall be shielded so as to not cause glare hazardous to pedestrians or vehicle drivers and to not create a nuisance to adjacent properties.
        3. The intensity of light shall not exceed 20 footcandles at any point on the Sign face.
        4. The color of light sources to illuminate Signs shall be white.
      6. Signs shall not have light reflecting backgrounds or letters.
  6. Land Use Buffers.
    1. A minimum of a 25 foot vegetated buffer shall be required when adjacent to any Parcel containing a Residential Use; and
    2. Fencing may be required to screen adjacent or surrounding residential uses. When a minimum six foot high opaque fence or wall is utilized, the Zoning and Planning Director may reduce the land use buffer by up to one-half its required depth when deemed appropriate; however, no required vegetated buffer shall be less than 10 feet in depth.
  7. Building Coverage and Impervious Surface Coverage. The Building Coverage and Impervious Surface Coverage requirements in the Zoning District that corresponds with the Zoning designation as shown on the applicable Ashley River Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District map shall apply. 
  8. Parking. Applications for Restaurant, Bar or Lounge uses shall include parking plans that indicate the locations of both the Required On-Site Parking and possible overflow parking associated with the business. All parking shall be located on the Subject Property or on adjacent commercially zoned property in accordance with Table 6.1.6-1, Use Table, and Sec. 9.3.5, Location, of the Ordinance.
  9. Livability Ordinance. All activity must comply with the Charleston County Livability Ordinance. There shall be no pick-up or delivery of trash or merchandise scheduled for businesses in this area between the hours of 11:00 pm and 7:00 am. Any proposed outdoor use that provides live or amplified music shall comply with the Special Exception provisions of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.10.7 Light Commercial Area (Ashley Hall Road to Wappoo Road)

The Light Commercial Area extends from Ashley Hall Road to Savage Road as illustrated on the ARRC-O map entitled “Light Commercial Area”. This area consists primarily of mixed lighter commercial and Multi-Family Development surrounded by established Residential Uses. This portion of the Overlay Zoning District is intended to provide appropriate services to the established neighborhoods and a transition from the more intense commercial Development in the Commercial Core Area. The requirements of this Section apply to Parcels in the Light Commercial Area of the ARRC-O as indicated on the map. All Development applications shall, at the time application is made, provide documentation that the following requirements will be met:

  1. Permitted Uses. Permitted uses include uses as allowed in the Residential Office (RO), Neighborhood Commercial (NC), General Office (GO), and Community Commercial (CC) Zoning Districts as indicated on the ARRC-O map and as described in Table 6.1.6-1, Use Table.
  2.   Prohibited UsesVehicle Sales (new or used); Vehicle Storage; Indoor/Outdoor Shooting Range; Hotel or Motel; Outdoor Displays of Goods;  Tattoo Facility, Short-term Lender; Pawn Shop; and Self-Service Storage uses.
  3. Uses Requiring Special Exception. Restaurants, General and Fast Food; Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service; Service Stations, Gasoline ; Liquor, Beer, or Wine Sales ; and Bar or Lounge uses.
  4. Building Size. No single Building footprint shall exceed 7,500 square feet unless approved under the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance. The Building Coverage and Impervious Surface Coverage requirements of this Article apply in addition to the requirements of this Section.
  5. Building Height. Building Height in these areas is limited to a maximum of 35 feet and two and a half Stories. However, a height of a maximum of 55 feet and four Stories may be approved by the Zoning and Planning Director when the Building meets all applicable Setback and buffer requirements and the following conditions:
    1. The portion of the Building exceeding 35 feet in height is stepped back at least 30 feet from the portion(s) of the Building that meets the 35 foot height requirement; and
    2. The stepped portion is measured from the outside edge of the Building that is parallel to a Right-of-Way and, if applicable, from the outside edge of the Building that is parallel to an adjacent Parcel which contains or is zoned for Single-Family Detached Dwellings.
  6. Right of Way Buffer. A minimum of a 25-foot vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required along Highway 61, which may be reduced to eight feet when there is no parking or vehicular use area between the Buildings and Rights-of-Way.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.10.8 Commercial Core Area (Wappoo Road to William Kennerty Drive)

The Commercial Core Area is a major commercial node in this part of West Ashley and extends from Wappoo Road to William Kennerty Drive as shown on the ARRC-O map entitled “Commercial Core Area”. This area consists of higher intensity commercial uses such as chain-type restaurants, Vehicle Repair or Service, drug stores, shopping centers, and Service Stations, Gasoline with minimal buffering along Ashley River Road. Future Development in this area is intended for higher intensity commercial uses than those found in the other areas of the corridor. The requirements of this Section apply to Parcels within the Commercial Core Area. All Development applications shall, at the time application is made, provide documentation that the following requirements will be met:

  1. Permitted Uses. Permitted uses shall include those uses as allowed in the Neighborhood Commercial (NC) and Community Commercial (CC) Zoning Districts as indicated on the ARRC-O map and as described in Table 6.1.6-1, Use Table.
  2.  Prohibited Uses. Indoor/Outdoor Shooting Ranges and Self-Service Storage are prohibited.
  3. Uses Requiring Special Exception. Liquor, Beer, or Wine Sales; Vehicle Storage, including Bus Barns, Boat, or RV Storage; and Bar or Lounge uses require Special Exception approval pursuant to the requirements of this Ordinance.
  4. Building HeightBuilding Height is limited to a maximum of 35 feet and two and a half Stories. Building Heights of up to 55 feet and four Stories may be approved by the Zoning and Planning Director when the Building meets all applicable Setback and buffer requirements and the conditions listed below; however, Vehicle Storage, including Bus Barns, Boat or RV Storage, uses shall not exceed 35 feet in height.
    1. The portion of the Building exceeding 35 feet in height is stepped back at least 30 feet from the portion(s) of the Building that meets the 35 foot height requirement; and
    2. The stepped portion is measured from the outside edge of the Building that is parallel to a Right-of-Way and, if applicable, from the outside edge of the Building that is parallel to an adjacent Parcel which contains or is zoned for Single-Family Detached Dwellings.
  5. Right of Way Buffer. A minimum of a 25-foot deep vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required along Ashley River Road which may be reduced to eight feet when there is no parking or vehicular use area between the Buildings and Rights-of-Way.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.10.9 Village Commercial Area (William Kennerty Drive to Church Creek)

The Village Commercial Area extends from William Kennerty Drive to Church Creek as illustrated on the ARRC-O map entitled “Village Commercial Area”. This area currently consists of mixed scale high to medium intensity commercial Development such as shopping centers and consumer services, small scale offices, restaurants, and some multi-family uses. This area is intended to be developed with less intense commercial Development than the Commercial Core area. Future Development in this area should place high priority on pedestrian connectivity between businesses and neighborhoods with attractive planted streetscapes and Building architecture. The requirements of this Section apply to Parcels within the Village Commercial Area as indicated on the map. All Development applications shall, at the time application is made, provide documentation that the following requirements will be met:

  1. A.
    Permitted Uses. Permitted uses include those uses as allowed in the Low-Density Residential (R-4), Residential Office (RO), Neighborhood Commercial (NC), and Community Commercial (CC) Zoning Districts as indicated on the Overlay map and as described in Table 6.1.6-1, Use Table.
  2. B.
    Prohibited Uses. Multi-Family Development not part of a Mixed Use DevelopmentTowing Facility; Vehicle Sales on property greater than 0.75 acres; Exterior Display of Goods; Indoor/Outdoor Shooting Ranges; Fire Works Stand (permanent and temporary); Self-Service Storage; and Tattoo Facility uses shall be prohibited uses.
  3. C.
    Uses Requiring Special Exception.  Vehicle Storage, including Bus Barns, Boat, and RV StorageVehicle Sales on property equal to or less than 0.75 acres; Bar or Lounge; Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service; Restaurant, Fast Food; Service Station, Gasoline; Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor; and Liquor, Beer, or Wine Sale uses require Special Exception approval pursuant to the requirements of this Ordinance.
  4. D.
    Building HeightBuilding Height in these areas is limited to a maximum of 35 feet and two and a half  Stories.
  5. E.
    Building Size. No single Building footprint shall exceed 10,000 square feet unless approved under the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance. The requirements of this Section are in addition to the Building Coverage and Impervious Surface Coverage requirements of this Article.
  6. F.
    Lighting. Lighting shall be required and comply with Sec. 9.5.3(C), Site Lighting, of this Ordinance. In addition, architectural style lighting shall be required along all sidewalks every 50 feet on center with a maximum height of 20 feet.
  7. G.
    Pedestrian Access. Bike and pedestrian ways shall be included in site design and shall link access to adjacent Parcels, as well as within the Development area. Pedestrian walkways shall be separated from the travel ways and may be located within Right-of-Ways or within buffers and shall provide direct connections from the Street to the main entrance and to abutting properties. Pedestrian walkways shall also be designed and located in a manner that does not require pedestrians to walk through Parking Lots or within driveways.
  8. H.
    Right of Way Buffer. A minimum of a 35-foot deep vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required along Highway 61, which may be reduced to 20 feet when there is no parking or vehicular use area between the Buildings and Rights-of-Way.

 

Effective on: 12/6/2022, as amended

Map 5.10

(Ord. No. 2381, 03/24/2026)

Effective on: 3/24/2026, as amended

Map 5.10.A

Ashely River Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District Ashley Hall Road to Church Creek Light Commercial Area

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.10.B

Ashely River Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District Ashley Hall Road to Church Creek Commercial Core Area

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.10.C

 

(Ord. No. 2381, 03/24/2026)

Effective on: 3/24/2026, as amended

Sec. 5.11.1 Statement of Findings

The DuPont-Wappoo Area Overlay Zoning District (DuWap-O) includes unincorporated Parcels of Charleston County that are generally bound by Sam Rittenberg Boulevard, Wappoo Road, and the Charleston “Greenway” as shown on the map titled “DuPont-Wappoo Area Overlay Zoning District.” The DuPont-Wappoo Area is in a well-established area of West Ashley that consists of a variety of residential, commercial, and light industrial uses that have evolved over time. This Overlay Zoning District was developed to preserve the existing Development patterns while providing standards that enable continued Development appropriate to, and in scale with, the community. It builds upon the existing entrepreneurial uses and other existing commercial, Office, retail, and Residential Uses in the area. This area is also important due to its proximity to I-526, Savannah Highway, the Charleston Greenway and Bikeway, and the Tiger Swamp Watershed. The Dupont-Wappoo Area Overlay Zoning District was also adopted to: improve the general visual character and quality of the area; implement traffic safety measures (vehicular, pedestrian and bicycle); and improve stormwater runoff attenuation. The DuWap-O also creates consistency and coordination between the City of Charleston and Charleston County regarding land use requirements, design standards, stormwater management, transportation, and code enforcement.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.11.2 Purpose and Intent

The purpose of the DuWap-O is to create an area that is well-planned, attractive, and preserves and improves existing Development patterns through the implementation of land use and design standards. It is also intended to ensure safe and efficient vehicle, pedestrian, and bicycle movement through traffic safety measures and access management standards and to address stormwater runoff, drainage, and flooding issues in the area.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.11.3 Effect of Overlay District

In case of conflict between the regulations of this Article and other regulations in this Ordinance, the regulations of this Article shall control. These Overlay Zoning District regulations are intended to be consistent with similar regulations adopted by the City of Charleston. Legally established Development existing as of the date of adoption of the DuWap-O [November 1, 2016] that does not meet the requirements as described in this Article shall be considered legal nonconforming and shall be subject to the legal nonconforming requirements of this Ordinance unless otherwise stated.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.11.4 Applicability

The standards of this Article shall apply to all Development within the DuWap-O, as shown on the map titled “DuPont-Wappoo Area Overlay Zoning District.” Single-Family Detached Dwellings, as defined in this Ordinance shall only be subject to the applicable use provisions of this Article.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.11.5 Coordination with Adjacent Jurisdictions

Charleston County will notify the City of Charleston Planning staff of regarding all Rezoning, Special Exception, Variance, and Site Plan Review applications submitted for unincorporated properties located within the DuWap-O. The purpose of this coordination is to ensure that Development is consistent with similar requirements adopted for this area by the City of Charleston.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.11.6 Use Regulations

  1. A.
    Table 5.11.6, DuPont-Wappoo Area Overlay Zoning District Use Table. Table 5.11.6 lists the principal uses permitted in the districts/areas as identified and described in this Overlay Zoning District. The following is a description of the codes used in the table:
    1. 1.
      “A” indicates uses allowed by right.
    2. 2.
      “C” indicates Uses Subject to Conditions. A cross-reference to the applicable conditions can be found in the column entitled “Conditions.”
    3. 3.
      “S” indicates uses allowed only if reviewed and approved in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance, subject to compliance with use-specific conditions. A cross-reference to the applicable conditions can be found in the column entitled “Conditions.”
    4. 4.
      Blank cells indicate uses that are not permitted.
  2. B.
     Properties Zoned NC. Properties in the NC Zoning District shall comply with the use regulations of the General Office (GO)Zoning District as described in Table 5.11.6, Dupont-Wappoo Area Overlay Zoning District Use Table.
  3. C.
    Prohibited uses.
    1. 1.
      General Prohibited Uses. Vehicle Sales (new or used), Vehicle Rental and Leasing Service, including associated vehicle storage areas, that encompass more than one acre; Manufactured Home Dealer; Indoor/ Outdoor Shooting Range; Pawn Shop; Convenience Store; Warehouse Club or Superstore; Billboard; Sexually Oriented Business; Restaurant, Fast Food; Restaurant with drive-through lanes/windows; Vehicle Storage; Towing Facility; Impound Yard; Car Wash; Service Station, Gasoline; Truck Stop; Short-Term Lender; and single use Multi-Family Dwelling Units with individual Building footprints greater than 10,000 square feet, provided, however, that this limitation shall not apply to Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Units developed in compliance with Sec. 6.4.19 of this Ordinance.
    2. 2.
       In the CC Zoning District, Self-Service Storage is prohibited unless it is part of a multi-story mixed use Development where the ground floor use along all Street Frontages (entire Street Frontage) is separately leased commercial or Office space independent of the Self-Service Storage. In the JC Zoning District, Self-Service Storage is allowed only within existing Structures when all applicable requirements of this Ordinance are met. Development of new Structures for the purpose of Self-Service Storage in the JC Zoning District is prohibited.
  4. D.
    New or Unlisted Uses and Interpretation. The Zoning and Planning Director shall be authorized to make use determinations whenever there is a question regarding the category of use based on the definitions contained in CHAPTER 12, Definitions, of this Ordinance.
  5. E.
    Nonconforming Uses. The requirements of Article 10.2, Nonconforming Uses, of this Ordinance apply to all Development except Single-Family Detached Dwellings within the DuWap-O, provided, however, that the following requirements shall apply in place of those contained in Sec. 10.2.4, Loss of Legal Nonconformity Status, sub-section A:
    1. 1.
      If a Nonconforming Use is replaced with another use or is discontinued for any reason for a period of more than 36 consecutive months, the use shall be considered abandoned. Once abandoned, the use’s legal nonconforming status shall be lost and re-establishment of a Nonconforming Use shall be prohibited. Any subsequent use of the property shall comply with the regulations of the DuWap-O.
Table 5.11.6, DuPont-Wappoo Area Overlay Zoning District Use Table
A” indicates uses allowed by right.
C” indicates uses subject to conditions. A cross-reference to the applicable conditions can be found in the column entitled “Conditions.”
S” indicates uses allowed only if reviewed and approved in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance, subject to compliance with use-specific conditions. A cross-reference to the applicable conditions can be found in the column entitled “Conditions.”
Blank cells indicate uses that are not permitted.
USESJob Center DistrictCommunity Commercial DistrictLight Commercial DistrictResidential AreasConditions
ROGOR4UR
AGRICULTURAL USES 
Horticultural ProductionAA     
Stable, Private    S Sec. 6.4.20
Agricultural ProcessingA      
Roadside Stand; Sweetgrass Baskets StandCCCCCCSec. 6.4.58
RESIDENTIAL
Assisted Living    SS 
Duplex    SA 
Dwelling Group    CCSec. 6.4.7
Child Caring Institution    SS 
Group Home    SS 
Group Residential    SS 
Manufactured Housing Unit    CCSec. 6.4.24
Multi-Family DwellingCC   ASec. 5.11.7.F
Single Family Attached Dwelling Unit C  SCSec. 6.4.2
Single- Family Detached Dwelling UnitACCCAASec. 6.4.25
Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Unit    CASec. 6.4.19
Transitional Housing     S 
Short-Term Rental Property, Limited Home Rental (LHR)    CCArt. 6.8
Short-Term Rental Property, Extended Home Rental (EHR)    SSArt. 6.8
CIVIC/ INSTITUTIONAL
Court of Law AAA   
Safety ServicesAASASS 
Postal Service, United States AAACCSec. 6.4.26
Adult Day Care ServicesAASSSS 
Child Care CenterAASSSS 
Family HomeAAAAAA 
Cemetery AAACCSec. 6.4.53
Funeral Services AAA   
Pre-school or Educational Nursery ASSSS 
School, Primary AAAAA 
School, Secondary AAAAA 
Higher Education Facility ASSSS 
Personal Improvement EducationAASS  Sec. 6.4.26
USESJob Center DistrictCommunity Commercial DistrictLight Commercial DistrictResidential AreasConditions
ROGOR4UR
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
Medical Office AAA   
Community Residential Care FacilitySA S SSec. 6.4.42
Counseling ServicesAAAA   
Intermediate Care Facility for Individuals with Intellectual DisabilitiesSA S S 
Health Care LaboratoryAAAA   
Home Health AgencyAAAA   
Hospital; Hospice Facility ASA   
Outpatient Facility for Chemically Dependent or Addicted Persons A S   
Rehabilitation FacilitySASA   
Residential Treatment Facility for Children or Adolescents (mental health treatment)SA S   
MUSEUMS, HISTORIC SITES, AND SIMILAR INSTITUTIONS
Historic Site AAAAA 
Library or Archive AAAAA 
Museum AAAAA 
Nature Exhibition A    Sec.  6.4.10
Botanical Garden A     
Zoo S     
RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT
Community Recreation AAAAA 
Fishing, Hunting, or Recreational Guide Service AAA   
Parks and RecreationACCCCCSec. 6.4.11
Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor A    Sec. 6.4.30
Recreation and Entertainment, Outdoor C    Sec. 6.4.11
Drive-in Theater C    Sec. 6.4.6
Sec. 6.4.11
Special Events CCCCCArt. 6.7
RELIGIOUS, CIVIC, PROFESSIONAL, AND SIMILAR ORGANIZATIONS
Business, Professional, Labor, or Political OrganizationAAAA   
Social or Civic Organization; Social Club or LodgeAASSSSSec. 6.4.4
Religious AssemblyAAAAAA 
USESJob Center DistrictCommunity Commercial DistrictLight Commercial DistrictResidential AreasConditions
ROGOR4UR
UTILITIES AND WASTE-RELATED USES
Utility Service, MajorCCCCCCSec. 6.4.17
Utility Service, MinorAAAAAA 
Septic Tank Installation, Cleaning, or Related ServicesAS     
COMMERCIAL
ACCOMMODATIONS
Hotel or Motel A     

Short-Term Rental Property, Commercial Guest House (CGH)

 

C

C

C

  

Art. 6.8

ANIMAL SERVICES
Pet Store or Grooming SalonAA    Sec. 6.4.32
Small Animal BoardingAA    Sec. 6.4.32
Veterinary ServicesAA C  Sec. 6.4.32
FINANCIAL SERVICES
Banks and Financial Services ACC  Sec. 6.4.26
FOOD SERVICES AND DRINKING PLACES
Bar or LoungeSS    Sec. 6.4.15
Catering ServiceAACCSSSec. 6.4.34
Restaurant, GeneralCC C  Sec. 6.4.15
USESJob Center DistrictCommunity Commercial DistrictLight Commercial DistrictResidential AreasConditions
ROGOR4UR
INFORMATION INDUSTRIES
Communication ServicesAA S   
Communications TowersCC C  Sec. 6.4.45
OFFICES
Administrative or Business OfficeGovernment OfficeProfessional OfficeAACC  Sec. 6.4.26
OTHER NONRESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
Convention Center or Visitors Bureau ASS  Sec. 6.4.31
Heavy Construction Services or General ContractorsA      
Special Trade Contractors (Offices/Storage)AC    Sec. 5.11.7.A
PARKING, COMMERCIAL
Parking Lot A     
Parking Garage A     
USESJob Center DistrictCommunity Commercial DistrictLight Commercial DistrictResidential AreasConditions
ROGOR4UR
RENTAL AND LEASING SERVICES
Charter Boat or other Recreational Watercraft Rental Services C    Sec. 5.11.7.E
Commercial or Industrial Machinery or EquipmentHeavy Duty Truck or Commercial Vehicle Rental or Leasing C    Sec. 5.11.7.E
Construction Tools or Equipment Rental or LeasingAA     
Consumer Goods Rental CenterAA     
Self-Service StorageCC    Sec. 5.11.7.D
Vehicle Rental or Leasing C    Sec. 5.11.7.E
REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE SERVICES
Boat YardCC    Sec. 5.11.7.E
Sec. 6.4.39
Art. 5.3
Repair Service, ConsumerAA     
Repair Service, CommercialAA     
Vehicle and Boat Repair or ServiceA      
RETAIL SALES
Nonstore Retailers A     
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (Bottled Gas) DealersAA     
Home Improvement CentersAA     
Food SalesAA     
Liquor, Beer, or Wine Sales S     
Retail Sales or Services, General A     
Duplicating or Quick Printing ServicesPrivate Postal or Mailing ServiceAA C  Sec. 6.4.26
Vehicle Sales (new or used) C    Sec. 5.11.7.E
Heavy Duty Truck or Commercial Vehicle Dealers C    Sec. 5.11.7.E
Vehicle Parts, Accessories, or Tire StoresAA     
USESJob Center DistrictCommunity Commercial DistrictLight Commercial DistrictResidential AreasConditions
ROGOR4UR
RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES
Consumer Convenience Service A     
Hair, Nail, or Skin Care ServicesAACCCCSec. 6.4.3
Personal Improvement ServiceAACC  Sec. 6.4.26
Physical Fitness or Health ClubAA A   
Tattoo FacilitySS    Sec. 6.4.13
Services to Buildings or DwellingsAACC  Sec. 6.4.48
Landscaping and Horticultural ServicesAACC  Sec. 6.4.48
VEHICLE AND WATERCRAFT STORAGE
Boat Ramp CCCCCSec. 5.2.4
Community Dock SSSSSArt. 5.2
Sec. 5.2.3
Commercial Dock SSSSSArt. 5.2
Sec. 5.2.6
Marina SSSSSArt. 5.2
Sec. 5.2.5
WHOLESALE SALES
Aircraft Wholesaler; Wholesale SalesAA     
Clay or Related Products and Construction Material WholesalerAA     
Flower, Nursery Stock, or Florists Supplies WholesalerAA     
Petroleum WholesalerAA     
USESJob Center DistrictCommunity Commercial DistrictLight Commercial DistrictResidential AreasConditions
ROGOR4UR
INDUSTRIAL
INDUSTRIAL SERVICES
Laundry, Dry Cleaning, or Carpet Cleaning PlantsAA     
Photo Finishing LaboratoryAA     
Research and Development LaboratoryA      
MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION
Manufacturing and ProductionCC    Sec. 6.4.57
Microbrewery and DistilleryCC    

Sec.  5.11.7.B

OTHER USES
RECYCLING SERVICES
Recycling Collection Facility, Drop-OffAAAAAA 
TRANSPORTATION
Sightseeing Transportation, Land or WaterAC    Sec. 5.11.7.C
Taxi or Limousine ServiceAC    Sec. 5.11.7.C
Water Transportation C    Sec. 5.11.7.C

 (Ord. No. 2375, 01/27/2026)

Effective on: 1/27/2026, as amended

Sec. 5.11.7 Use Conditions

  1. Special Trade Contractors (Offices/Storage) and Office/Warehouse Complexes are prohibited on properties with Frontage on Savannah Highway and/or Wappoo Road.
  2. Microbreweries and Distilleries shall be subject to the conditions of Sec. 6.4.33 of this Ordinance.
  3. In Zoning Districts subject to this condition, the specified uses shall not be located on Parcels with Frontage on Savannah Highway.
  4. In the CC Zoning District, Self-Service Storage/Mini-Warehouses must be part of a multi-story Mixed Use Development where the ground floor use along all/entire Street Frontages is separately leased commercial or Office space independent of the Self-Service Storage facility; otherwise, this use is prohibited. In the JC Zoning District, Self-Service Storage/Mini-Warehouses are allowed only within existing Structures when all applicable requirements of this Ordinance are met. Development of new Structures for the purpose of Self-Service Storage/Mini-Warehouses in the JC Zoning District is prohibited.
  5. In Zoning Districts subject this condition, Vehicle Sales, and Vehicle Rental or Leasing uses, including all associated Vehicle Storage areas, must not exceed one acre in size; otherwise, these uses are prohibited.
  6. Multi-Family Dwelling Developments must comply with the following requirements:
    1. Individual Building footprints shall not exceed 10,000 square feet; and
    2. The Development shall contain a mixture of residential and non-residential uses with at least 25 percent of the square footage of the proposed Structures dedicated to nonresidential uses.
    3. The limitations described in sub-sections 1 and 2 above shall not apply to Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Units developed pursuant to Sec. 6.4.19, Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Units, of this Ordinance. 

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.11.8 General Development Requirements

  1. Vehicle Access. All applications for Development and/or redevelopment of properties shall include suitable access management plans demonstrating compliance with the driveway separation requirements described below:
    1. The maximum width of driveways shall be based upon the speed limit of the street to which the driveway is to be connected, and shall be as shown on Table 5.11.8, Minimum Driveway Width Requirements.
    2. Driveway separation shall be a minimum distance of 50 feet from the intersection of the Right-of-Way lines to the edge of driveways.
    3. The distance between the proposed driveway and an existing adjacent driveway shall be the greatest distance feasible.
    4. For Parcels with a Right-of-Way Frontage equal to or less than 130 feet in length, the Development is limited to one driveway; for Parcels with a Frontage greater than 130 feet in length, the Development may have up to three driveways.
    5. For Parcels with a Right-of-Way Frontage equal to or less than 130 feet in length, two single lane driveways may be allowed if the inbound drive is located upstream from the outbound drive.
    6. Notwithstanding the above stated requirements, access drives on Corner Lots shall be located only on the side (secondary) Street and such driveways shall be a minimum distance of 50 feet from the Street intersection as measured from the edge of the intersecting Roadway to the beginning of the driveway radius, provided, however, that the Zoning and Planning Director may approve the access on the primary Street.
    7. Shared access is encouraged between adjoining Parcels. Driveways for all uses except Single-Family Dwelling Units should be located in a manner where they can be shared between adjacent Parcels as described below.
      1. Shared access should be located along a common property boundary, if feasible.
      2. If the owner of the adjacent Parcel does not agree to share access, the Applicant shall provide one of the following to the Zoning and Planning Department:
        1. A letter from the adjacent Property Owner denying access; or
        2. If the adjacent Property Owner refuses to provide a letter, an affidavit that documents attempts that the Applicant made to request shared access and that the neighboring Property Owner refused to provide a letter. If this subsection applies, a new or relocated Curb Cut is permitted on the subject Parcel only with a recorded agreement that the Property Owner will allow adjacent properties to share access when developed and/or redeveloped, provided that Parcels with 250 feet or more of Frontage along the Road on which the access is proposed or located are exempt from having to record such Easement.
      3. Shared access agreements shall be recorded with the Register of Deeds  (ROD) Office.
Table 5.11.8 Maximum Driveway Width Requirements
AB
Street Speed LimitMax. one-way/two-way driveway width
2015/30
2515/30
3020/40
3520/40
4025/50
4525/50
5030/60
55 +30/60
Table 5.11.8 Maximum Driveway Width Requirements
AB
Street Speed LimitMax. one-way/two-way driveway width
2015/30
2515/30
3020/40
3520/40
4025/50
4525/50
5030/60
55 +30/60
Table 5.11.8 Maximum Driveway Width Requirements
AB
Street Speed LimitMax. one-way/two-way driveway width
2015/30
2515/30
3020/40
3520/40
4025/50
4525/50
5030/60
55 +30/60
Table 5.11.8 Maximum Driveway Width Requirements
AB
Street Speed LimitMax. one-way/two-way driveway width
2015/30
2515/30
3020/40
3520/40
4025/50
4525/50
5030/60
55 +30/60
  1. Traffic Study. A Traffic Impact Study shall be required in accordance with Sec. 9.6, Traffic Impact Studies. Traffic impact studies shall be provided to the County for review simultaneous with submission of the preliminary site plan for consideration.
  2. Pedestrian Access and Sidewalks.
    1. On-site pedestrian access shall comply with the requirements of this Ordinance and shall be included in site design and shall link access to existing sidewalks, adjacent Parcels, as well as within the Development area. At-grade and grade-separated pedestrian walkways shall provide direct connections from the Street to the main entrance and to abutting properties. Pedestrian walkways shall be designed and located in a manner that does not require pedestrians to walk through Parking Lots or within driveways and shall be separated from parking and other vehicular use areas by a minimum five-foot landscaped or sodded area.
    2. When properties are developed or redeveloped in accordance with Article 3.7, Site Plan Review, of this Ordinance, Property Owners shall install paved sidewalks within publicly dedicated Rights-of-Way. This requirement shall only apply in locations where no sidewalk exists within the Rights-of-Way on which property has frontage at the time of Development application, as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director. The following shall apply:
      1. Sidewalks shall extend the length of the entire property at the Right-of-Way Frontage Line and shall be separated from parking and other vehicular use areas by a minimum five-foot landscaped or sodded area;
      2. Sidewalks shall have a minimum width of at least five feet;
      3. The Property Owner shall obtain and submit all required Encroachment permits as part of the Site Plan Review application;
      4. The Property Owner shall provide written documentation from the City of Charleston that they will maintain the sidewalk(s) upon approval of Certificates of Occupancy. Such documentation shall be submitted as part of the site plan review application; and
      5. Sidewalks shall be installed prior to issuance of Certificates of Occupancy.
    3. If the appropriate authority denies a request to construct a sidewalk in the public Right-of-Way, the Zoning and Planning Director may approve one of the following:
      1. Sidewalks may be placed outside of a public Right-of-Way; or
      2. Sidewalks may be placed outside of a public Right-of-Way when deemed appropriate for the preservation of a Grand Tree or for the accommodation of Utilities or other necessary Infrastructure provided that the Property Owner voluntarily agrees to record an Easement for the safe movement of pedestrians and the maintenance of the sidewalk.
  3. Street Lights. The following standards apply to properties with frontage on Savannah Highway when such properties are developed or redeveloped in accordance with Article 3.7, Site Plan Review, of this Ordinance:
    1. Street lights shall be placed in the Right-of-Way in the grassed strip between the Street and sidewalk and shall be spaced approximately 150 feet apart or as determined appropriate by the Zoning and Planning Director, provided, however, that Property Owners shall only be responsible for the Street lights located in front of their properties as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director;
    2. Encroachment permits from the SC Department of Transportation shall be required as part of the Site Plan Review application;
    3. Property Owners/Applicants shall provide documentation stating that they shall be responsible for bearing the costs of the conduit(s) for the required Street light(s) and coordinating with the applicale electricity provider to erect the lights prior to the issuance of Certificates of Occupancy;
    4. Street lights shall have acorn-style heads and shall be placed on 12-foot tall fully fluted poles. Should these designs/light types no longer be in existence at the time of Land Development application, the Zoning and Planning Director shall determine the appropriate pedestrian scale fixture to be used; and
    5. Street lights shall be installed prior to issuance of Certificates of Occupancy.

    The Property Owner shall provide written documentation that the Development/redevelopment will comply with the above stated requirements. Such documentation shall be submitted as part of the Site Plan Review application.

  4. Street Trees. For properties with Frontage on Savannah Highway, trees shall be planted adjacent to the Savannah Highway Right-of-Way to supplement the vegetation located in the Right-of-Way when such properties are developed or redeveloped in accordance with Article 3.7, Site Plan Review, of this Ordinance. The numbers, types/species, and locations of these trees shall be determined by the Zoning and Planning Director during the Site Plan Review process. All such Trees shall be planted prior to the issuance of Certificates of Occupancy. This requirement is in addition to the landscaping, buffering, and screening requirements of this Article.
  5. Site Lighting. All exterior illumination shall comply with the lighting requirements of Article 9.5, Architectural and Landscape Design Standards, of this Ordinance.
  6. Parking, Loading and Vehicular Use Area Landscaping. The parking, loading and vehicular use area landscaping requirements of Article 9.4, Landscaping, Screening, and Buffers, of this Ordinance shall apply to Development within this Overlay Zoning District.
  7. Land Use Buffers. The land use buffer requirements of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance shall apply, provided, however, that the Zoning and Planning Director may approve the following:
    1. The land use buffer may be reduced by up to one-half its required depth to a minimum of 10 feet when a minimum six foot tall opaque Fence or Wall is utilized.
    2. If a land use buffer is required for a property located in the Job Center District, a five foot landscaped buffer and masonry Wall may be allowed in place of the land use buffer if the Subject Property is not located next to a property zoned or used for Single-Family Detached Dwellings.
  8. Right-of-Way Buffers.
    1. A minimum 25 foot vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required along Savannah Highway, provided, however, that the Zoning and Planning Director may reduce this buffer to five feet when there is no parking or vehicular use area between the Buildings and Right-of-Way.
    2. A minimum 15 foot vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required along Wappoo Road, DuPont Road, Orleans Road, and Skylark Road frontages.
    3. A minimum five foot vegetated Right-of-Way buffer shall be required for properties in the Job Center District that do not have frontage on Savannah Highway, Wappoo Road, Dupont Road, Orleans Road, or Skylark Road.
    4. Right-of-Way buffers for properties that do not have frontage on Savannah Highway, Wappoo Road, DuPont Road, Orleans Road, or Skylark Road and are not located in the Job Center District shall comply with the requirements of Article 9.4, Landscaping, Screening, and Buffers, of this Ordinance.
    5. The landscape material requirements contained in CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance shall apply to all buffers.
  9. Signs. All signage must comply with the requirements of this Section in addition to the applicable requirements of Article 9.8, Signs, of this Ordinance.
    1. All Signs shall be Monument style.
    2. The following apply to Signs located on Savannah Highway, Wappoo Road, DuPont Road, Orleans Road, and Skylark Drive:
      1. For Development containing three or fewer business units, one Monument style Sign with a maximum height of 12 feet and a maximum size of 40 square feet shall be allowed.
      2. For Development containing more than three business units, one Monument style Sign with a maximum height of 14 feet and a maximum size of 60 square feet shall be allowed.
    3.  The following apply to Signs located on all other roads in this Overlay Zoning District:
      1. For Development containing three or fewer business units, one Monument style Sign with a maximum height of five feet and a maximum size of 16 square feet shall be allowed.
      2. For development containing more than three business units, one Monument style Sign with a maximum height of five feet and a maximum size of 20 square feet shall be allowed.
    4. Electronic Message Board Signs and Billboards are prohibited.
    5. Any legal Nonconforming Sign located on property within this Overlay Zoning District that was legally permitted on or before the date of adoption of this Article [November 1, 2016] that does not comply with the standards set forth in this Article must be removed prior to establishment of a new business on the property and replaced with a Sign that complies with the requirements of this Article.
    6. Legal Nonconforming Signs that are abandoned, as defined in this Ordinance, or require repair, must comply with the requirements of this Article.
  10. Noise. All activity must comply with the Charleston County Livability Ordinance and the applicable regulations of this Ordinance.
  11. Special Stormwater Requirements. The DuPont-Wappoo Area Overlay Zoning District is located in the Tiger Swamp watershed with outfall into the Stono River and is a Special Protection Area as defined by County Ordinance primarily due to the particularly frequent flooding that occurs in this region. Special Protection Areas are designated areas in the County for which more stringent design standards have been established to address an existing problem, such as flooding or water quality.  The Public Works Director has the authority to establish Special Protection Areas, define associated Special Protection Area design criteria, and require compliance with the edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Program Permitting Standards and Procedures Manual in effect at the time of Land Development application submittal. Construction activities occurring within these areas will be required to comply with additional or more stringent design criteria as determined by the Directors of the Public Works Department and Zoning and Planning Department. Due to the dynamic nature and significance of these Special Protection Areas, the Applicant shall meet with the Public Works Director to discuss specific design criteria pursuant to the requirements of the Charleston County Stormwater Program Permitting Standards Manual prior to submitting any Subdivision or Site Plan Review applications. Future stormwater studies of this area may require additional regulations.
  12. Design Standards. Development shall comply with the architectural design requirements of Article 9.5, Architectural and Landscape Design Standards, of this Ordinance in addition to the requirements listed below. Height shall be measured in Stories instead of feet. In case of conflict, the requirements listed below shall apply:
    1. Building Height.
      1. For Parcels with Frontage on Savannah Highway:
        1. Parcels located between DuPont Road and I-526 and between Stinson Drive and I-526 shall have a maximum Building Height of seven Stories;
        2. Parcels located east of DuPont Road and Stinson Drive shall have a maximum Building Height of five Stories.
      2. The maximum Building Height for Parcels fronting on Wappoo Road, DuPont Road, Orleans Road, and Skylark Drive (without any Frontage on Savannah Highway) shall be three Stories.
      3. The maximum Building Height for all other Parcels shall be two and a half Stories.
    2. Architecture.
      1. Building entrances and windows shall be provided along the Street Frontage.
      2. Buildings on Corner Lots shall address all applicable Street Frontages with regards to site design and architectural intent.
      3. Vehicle and Storage bays shall not face any road Frontage, provided, however, that the Zoning and Planning Director may exempt emergency service facilities from this requirement.
      4. Parking shall be located to the side or rear of the Building, provided, however, that this requirement shall not apply to Parcels in the Job Center District that do not have Frontage on Savannah Highway, Wappoo Road, DuPont Road, Orleans Road, or Skylark Drive.
      5. Quality Building materials such as brick, stucco, and finished masonry products and shingles as approved by the Zoning and Planning Director must be used. Vinyl siding and eifs shall not be permitted, provided, however, that this requirement shall not apply to Parcels in the Job Center District that do not have Frontage on Savannah Highway, Wappoo Road, DuPont Road, Orleans Road, or Skylark Drive.
      6. Windows shall be inset with sills and headers and vinyl windows shall be prohibited, provided, however, that this requirement shall not apply to Parcels in the Job Center District that do not have Frontage on Savannah Highway, Wappoo Road, DuPont Road, Orleans Road, or Skylark Drive.
      7. New Buildings shall utilize colors that are complementary, not necessarily homogeneous, to existing Buildings.
      8. Residential Buildings on properties located in the Job Center District and along Wappoo Road and 1st Drive that are converted to nonresidential uses shall present the Residential Character (height, scale, material, entrances, windows of roof pitch, etc.) at the Street Frontage.
      9. Architecture shall be appropriate to reflect the vision for the area pursuant to the DuPont-Wappoo Community Plan as approved by the Zoning and Planning Director.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.11.9 Job Center District

The Job Center District is intended to promote small entrepreneurial businesses and industries like those that already exist in the area including consumer, special trade, and automotive commercial services with limited business park uses surrounded by established Residential Uses, while controlling large scale commercial Development and more intense, high traffic generating, commercial uses such as restaurants and Bars. The following apply to Parcels in the Job Center District as indicated on the map titled “DuPont-Wappoo Area Overlay Zoning District” in addition to the applicable requirements of this Article:

  1. A.
    Density, Intensity, Dimensional, and Design Standards.
    1. 1.
      The maximum residential Density is 12 Principal Dwelling Units per acre.
    2. 2.
      No single Building shall exceed 12,500 gross square feet.
    3. 3.
      Maximum Impervious Surface and Building Coverage shall be based on the requirements as described in Sec. 5.11.8.L, Special Stormwater Requirements, and all the ability to comply with all other applicable requirements of this Ordinance.
    4. 4.
      The minimum Lot Area shall be 4,000 square feet.
    5. 5.
      The minimum Lot Width shall be 15 feet.
    6. 6.
      The OCRM Critical Line Setback shall be a minimum of 50 feet.
    7. 7.
      The OCRM Critical Line Buffer shall be a minimum of 35 feet.
    8. 8.
      The Front/Street Side, Interior Side, and Rear Setback requirements of the UR Zoning District as contained in Table 4.14.3, UR Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards, shall apply to Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units.
  2. B.
    Hours of Operation. The hours of operation for uses that are open to the public are limited to 7:00 am to 9:00 pm.

    (Ord. No. 2375, 01/27/2026)

Effective on: 1/27/2026, as amended

Sec. 5.11.10 Community Commercial District

The Community Commercial District within the DuWap-O includes parcels with more intense commercial uses located primarily along Savannah Highway, Wappoo Road, Skylark Drive, and DuPont Road. This district is intended to allow compatible commercial uses while implementing streetscape, design, and access management standards. In addition to the applicable requirements of this Article, the Density/Intensity, Dimensional, and design standards contained in Sec. 4.21.3, Community Commercial District, of this Ordinance shall apply. In case of conflict, the requirements of this Article shall control.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.11.11 Light Commercial District

The Light Commercial District within the DuWap-O is intended to allow office uses and low intensity neighborhood- oriented commercial uses. These areas are located mainly along Wappoo Road, Elsey Drive, and 1st Drive, as shown on the map titled “DuPont-Wappoo Area Overlay Zoning District,” which identifies properties in the Neighborhood Commercial (NC), General Office (GO), and Residential Office (RO) Zoning Districts. In addition to the applicable requirements of this Article, all Parcels indicated as RO, GO, and NC on the map titled “DuPont-Wappoo Area Overlay Zoning District” shall comply with all applicable design and Development standards of the applicable Zoning District as contained in this Ordinance. In case of conflict, the requirements of this Article shall control.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.11.12 Residential Areas

The Residential Areas within the DuWap-O include residential uses located in various places within the Overlay Zoning District, as shown on the map titled “DuPont-Wappoo Area Overlay Zoning District.” These areas are intended to retain their current character, consisting of Single-Family Detached Dwellings, Single-Family Attached Dwellings, and Multi-Family Dwellings. The map titled “DuPont-Wappoo Area Overlay Zoning District” identifies the properties in the Low Density Residential (R-4) and Urban Residential (UR) Zoning Districts. All Parcels indicated as R-4 and UR shall comply with the use regulations of this Article and all applicable Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards for the applicable Zoning District as contained in this Ordinance. The requirements of Sec. 5.11.8, General Development Requirements, also apply, with the exception of Single-Family Detached Dwellings. In case of conflict, the requirements of Sec. 5.11.8, General Development Requirements, shall control for Development that is not Single-Family Detached Dwellings.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.11.13 Conservation/Park District

As shown on the DuWap-O map, only one unincorporated Parcel located within the DuWap-O is in the Conservation/Park District. The subject Parcel is located along Pebble Road and contains a Cemetery. The intent of this district is to protect the Cemetery from Development and retain its historic character and significance for the community. The only uses allowed within this district are Cemeteries, Farmers Markets, Parks and Recreation uses (with the exception of Indoor and Outdoor Recreation Uses as defined in this Ordinance), and stormwater Infrastructure uses that are not detrimental to the existing Cemetery. The only Development standards that apply are the land use and Right-of-Way buffer requirements.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.11

Dupont-Wappoo Area Overlay Zoning Distrtict

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.12.1 Statement of Findings

The PF-O, Parkers Ferry Community Overlay Zoning District, is generally located in the westernmost portion of Charleston County, an area characterized by large undeveloped tracts of land and small historic rural communities. The Parkers Ferry Community Overlay Zoning District is composed of unincorporated Parcels identified by residents of the Parkers Ferry Community. Properties in conservation Easements and large forestry and timber company land holdings were purposefully excluded from the PF-O.

These areas were initially identified through a community-wide planning effort, and serve as the first implementation of the Rural Cultural Community Protection Future Land Use designation incorporated into the Charleston County Comprehensive Plan. The public who participated in this Parkers Ferry Community planning effort recognized that future development within their community should be compatible with the existing community. Participants felt that future residential densities should remain low, and that new Development should reflect, and respect, the continuation of existing land uses such as Agriculture, forestry, churches, Cemeteries, schools, and cultural and historic Buildings. The participants also recognized that there is a need to allow a limited selection of appropriate businesses, office services, and employment opportunities for local residents, provided the location, Building scale, and  Building and Impervious Surface Coverage is compatible with existing Development and remains consistent with the current Parkers Ferry rural community land patterns.

In conjunction with this planning effort, a supporting document entitled “Parkers Ferry Community Plan” was adopted by Charleston County Council and incorporated by reference into the Charleston County Comprehensive Plan. This community plan documents the Parkers Ferry Community planning effort and includes the results of the community needs assessment survey that forms the basis for both the Community Plan and this Overlay Zoning District. The Community Plan also provides recommended strategies developed in coordination with area residents to address issues identified by the survey and assist the community in achieving its vision for the future. This Overlay Zoning District implements Parkers Ferry Community Plan Implementation Strategy 2.1, which states: “Adopt amendments to the Charleston County Zoning and Land Development Regulations Ordinance (ZLDR), including but not limited to an Overlay Zoning District, as applicable.”

Effective on: 11/14/2017, as amended

Sec. 5.12.2 Purpose and Intent

The purpose and intent of the PF-O is to implement the Charleston County Comprehensive Plan by creating an overall vision for the future of the Parkers Ferry Community that is supported by all relevant jurisdictions and service providers; protects and promotes the culture and unique development patterns of existing historic rural communities; preserves rural and agricultural landscapes; and through balanced social, cultural, economic and environmental considerations, sustains the area’s strong sense of community. This vision is a reflection of the needs expressed by the residents of the Parkers Ferry Community, and the PF-O strives to preserve the existing rural, low-Density single-family Residential Character of the area, while allowing additional flexibility to subdivide and develop property. The PF-O also provides for a strategic clustering of a limited number of rural non-residential nodes and uses at prominent rural crossroads and within areas that historically contained these unique land uses. Retail and office uses allowed within these nodes are a direct response to the community’s expressed desire for additional services appropriate to the rural character of the Parkers Ferry Community, as well as additional local employment opportunities.

Effective on: 11/14/2017, as amended

Sec. 5.12.3 Effect of the Overlay Zoning District

In case of conflict between the regulations of this Article and other regulations in this Ordinance, the regulations of this Article shall control, except as otherwise noted.

Effective on: 11/14/2017, as amended

Sec. 5.12.4 Applicability

The standards of this Article shall apply to all Development within the PF-O as described in this Article and as shown on the map titled “Parkers Ferry Community Overlay Zoning District.”

Effective on: 11/14/2017, as amended

Sec. 5.12.5 Use Regulations

  1. A.

    Table 5.12.5, Parkers Ferry Community Overlay Zoning District Use Table. Table 6.1-1, Use Table, does not apply to properties in the PF-O. Table 5.12.5 lists the uses allowed in the areas as identified and described in this Overlay Zoning District. The following is a description of the codes used in the table:

    1. 1.

      “A” indicates uses allowed by right.

    2. 2.

      “C” indicates uses subject to conditions. A cross-reference to the applicable conditions can be found in the column entitled “Conditions.”

    3. 3.

      “S” indicates uses allowed only if reviewed and approved in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance, subject to compliance with use-specific conditions. A cross-reference to the applicable conditions can be found in the column entitled “Conditions.”

    4. 4.
      Blank cells indicate uses that are not permitted.
  2. B.
    Prohibited Uses. Prohibited uses in the PF-O include: Microbrewery and Distillery, Tattoo Facility, Indoor/Outdoor Shooting Range, Firearm Sales, Billboard, and Liquor, Beer, or Wine Sale uses.
  3. C.

    New or Unlisted Uses and Use Interpretation. The Zoning and Planning Director shall be authorized to make use determinations whenever there is a question regarding the category of use based on the definitions contained in CHAPTER 12, Definitions, of this Ordinance or may require that the use be processed in accordance with the Planned Development (PD) procedures of this Ordinance.

TABLE 5.12.5: PARKERS FERRY COMMUNITY OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICT USE TABLE

 

RESIDENTIAL
AREA

BUSINESS/SERVICE NODES AND COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES

CONDITION

AGRICULTURAL USES

AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL PRODUCTION, PROCESSING AND SUPPORT

 

 

Animal Aquaculture

C

C

Sec.  6.4.1

Apiculture (Bee Keeping)

A

A

 

Animal and Insect Production

A

A

 

Horticultural Production

A

A

 

Winery

C

C

Sec.  6.4.21

FORESTRY AND LOGGING

 

Bona Fide Forestry Operation

C

C

Sec.  6.4.23

Lumber Mill, Planing, or Saw Mill

 

S

 

STABLE

 

 

Stable, Commercial

C

C

Sec. 6.4.20

Stable, Private

A

A

 

SUPPORT ACTIVITIES FOR AGRICULTURE USES

 

Agricultural Processing

S

S

Sec. 6.4.1

Agricultural Sales or Services

A

A

 

Roadside Stand; Sweetgrass Basket Stand

C

C

Sec. 6.4.8

RESIDENTIAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assisted Living

S

S

 

Dwelling Group

C

C

Sec.  6.4.7

Farm Labor Housing

C

C

Sec.  6.4.9

Child Caring Institution

S

S

 

Group Residential

S

S

 

Manufactured Housing Unit

A

A

 

Short-Term Rental Property, Limited Home Rental (LHR)

C

C

Art. 6.8

Short-Term Rental Property, Extended Home Rental (EHR)

 

S

Art. 6.8

Dwelling Unit, Single-Family Detached

A

A

 

Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Unit

C

C

Sec.  6.4.19

 

RESIDENTIAL
AREA

BUSINESS/SERVICE NODES AND COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES

CONDITION

CIVIC / INSTITUTIONAL

COURTS AND PUBLIC SAFETY

 

Court of Law

A

A

 

Safety Services

A

A

 

DAY CARE SERVICES

 


Adult Day Care Service

A

A

 

   Group HomeAA 

Child Care Center 

A

A

 

Family Home

C

C

Sec. 6.4.29

DEATH CARE SERVICES

 

Cemetery

C

C

Sec.  6.4.53

Funeral Services

 

A

 

EDUCATIONAL SERVICES

 


Pre-school or Educational Nursery

A

A

 

School, Primary

A

A

 

School, Secondary

A

A

 

Higher Education Facility

S

S

 

Personal Improvement Education

S

A

 

HEALTH CARE SERVICES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Medical Office

S

A

 

Community Residential Care Facility

S

A

 

Counseling Services

S

A

 

Intermediate Care Facility for Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities 

S

A

 

Home Health Agency

S

A

 

Hospital

 

S

 

Rehabilitation Facility

 

A

 

Residential Treatment Facility for Children or Adolescents (mental health treatment)

S

S

 

MUSEUMS, HISTORIC SITES AND SIMILAR INSTITUTIONS

 

 

Historic Sites

C

A

Sec.  6.4.27

Library or Archive

A

A

 

Museum

A

A

 

Nature Exhibition

C

A

Sec.  6.4.10

Botanical Garden

A

A

 

Zoo

 

S

 

 

RESIDENTIAL AREA

BUSINESS/SERVICE NODES AND COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES

CONDITION

POSTAL SERVICE

 

Postal Service, United States

C

A

Sec.  6.4.26

RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

Community Recreation

A

A

 

Fishing, Hunting, or Recreational Guide Service

A

A

 

Golf Course or Country Club

C

C

Sec.  6.4.50

Parks and Recreation

C

C

Sec. 6.4.11

Recreation and Entertainment, Outdoor

C

C

Sec.  6.4.11

Drive-In Theater

 

C

Sec. 6.4.6

Sec. 6.4.11

Golf Driving Range

S

S

Sec. 6.4.11

Special Events

 

C

Sec. 5.12.6(E)

Art. 6.7

Eco-Tourism

 

A

 

Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor

 

C

Sec.  5.12.6(A)

RELIGIOUS, CIVIC, PROFESSIONAL AND SIMILAR ORGANIZATIONS

 

Social or Civic Organization

S

S

Sec. 6.4.4

Religious Assembly

A

A

 

Social Club or Lodge

S

C

Sec. 6.4.4

UTILITIES AND WASTE-RELATED USES

 

 

Utility Service, Major

S

S

Sec. 6.4.17

Utility Service, Minor

A

A

 

COMMERCIAL

ACCOMMODATIONS

 

 

Short-Term Rental Property, Commercial Guest House (CGH)

 

C

Art. 6.8

Hotel or Motel

 

S

 

RV (Recreational Vehicle) Park or Campground

 

S

Sec.  6.4.12

ANIMAL SERVICES

 

Kennel

 

A

 

Pet Store or Grooming Salon

 

A

 

Small Animal Boarding

 

A

 

Veterinary Services

 

A

 

FINANCIAL SERVICES

 

Banks and Financial Services

 

A

 

FOOD SERVICES AND DRINKING PLACES

 

Bar or Lounge

 

S

Sec. 6.4.15

Catering Service

S

C

Sec.  6.4.34

Restaurant, Fast Food

 

S

Sec.  6.4.15

Restaurant, General

 

C

Sec.  6.4.15

INFORMATION INDUSTRIES

 

Communications Tower

C

C

Sec.  6.4.5

OFFICES

 

Administrative or Business OfficeGovernment OfficeProfessional Office

 

A

 

Special Trade Contractor (Office/Storage)

 

C

Sec. 5.14.6.B

REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE SERVICES

 

Repair Service, Consumer

 

C

Sec.  6.4.40

Vehicle and Boat Repair and Service

 

S

Sec.  6.4.22

  VEHICLE AND WATERCRAFT STORAGE
    Vehicle Storage SSec. 5.12.6

 

RESIDENTIAL
AREA

BUSINESS/SERVICE NODES AND COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES

CONDITION

RETAIL SALES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home Improvement Center

 

C

Sec. 6.4.26

Food Sales

 

A

 

Retail Sales or Services, General

 

A

 

Convenience Store

 

A

 

Duplicating or Quick Printing Services, Private Postal or Mailing Services

 

A

 

Service Stations, Gasoline

 

S

 

Vehicle Parts, Accessories, or Tire Stores

 

A

 

RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES

 

 

 

 

Consumer Convenience Service

 

A

 

Hair, Nail, or Skin Care Services

C

A

Sec.  6.4.3

Personal Improvement Service

 

A

 

Farmers Market

 

A

 

Services to Buildings or Dwellings

 

C

Sec.  6.4.48

Landscaping and Horticultural Services

 

C

Sec.  6.4.48

MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION, GENERAL

 

   Artisan and CraftsmanCCSec. 5.12.6(C)

Manufacturing and Production

 

C

Sec. 5.12.6(D)

 

RESIDENTIAL
AREA

BUSINESS/SERVICE NODES AND COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES

CONDITION

OTHER USES

RECYCLING SERVICES

 

Recycling Collection Facility, Drop-Off

A

A

 

RESOURCE EXTRACTION/MINING

 

Resource Extraction/Mining

S

S

Sec.  6.4.14

TRANSPORTATION

 

Sightseeing Transportation, Land or Water

 

S

Art. 5.2

Water Transportation

 

S

Art. 5.2

(Ord. No. 2357, 09/30/2025) 

Effective on: 9/30/2025, as amended

Sec. 5.12.6 Use Conditions

  1. A.
    Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor.
    1. 1.

      Such use is not located within 150 feet of residentially zoned or used properties.

    2. 2.

      There shall be no access to adjoining residentially zoned or used properties.

    3. 3.

      Such use shall not operate between the hours of 12:00 a.m. and 11:00 a.m.

    4. 4.

      Indoor Shooting Ranges shall be prohibited.

  2. B.

    Special Trade Contractors (Offices/Storage).

    1. 1.

      This use excludes any tractor trailer containers in outside storage areas;

    2. 2.

      This use shall have a maximum floor area of 5,000 square feet including the Building(s); and

    3. 3.

      Outdoor storage of vehicles, materials, and equipment shall be prohibited.

  3. C.
     Artisan and Craftsman.
    1. 1.

      Such uses shall not cause injurious or obnoxious noise, vibrations, smoke, gas, fumes, odors, dust, fire hazards, radiation or other conditions harmful or objectionable to adjacent or nearby properties are prohibited.

    2. 2.
       All truck parking or loading facilities are located to the side or rear of the Building, outside required landscaped yards, and screened from public Rights-of-Way and/or adjacent property zoned or used for residential purposes.
    3. 3.

      Outdoor storage of materials is prohibited.

    4. 4.

      Operation of this use does not create noise in excess of 80 dB, as measured at the property boundary of the noise source using the fast meter response of a sound level meter, reduced to 70 dB maximum between the hours of 7 p.m. and 7 a.m.

    5. 5.
      Artisan and Craftsmen uses shall comply with the requirements listed above and shall be limited to a maximum Floor Area of 2,000 square feet, and five non-resident Employees.
    6. 6.

      In Residential Areas, all of the requirements of this Section shall apply in addition to the following:

      1. a.

        All activities related to the Artisan and Craftsman use shall be confined to a Structure that is entirely enclosed, and

      2. b.

        On-site retail sales are limited to articles of artistic quality or effect or handmade workmanship produced on the premises.

  4. D.

    Manufacturing and Production.

    1. 1.
      In Zoning Districts subject to conditions (C), a Structure or Structures used for specialized manufacturing shall have a maximum Floor Area of 2,000 square feet and shall have no more than five non-resident Employees.
    2. 2.
      All activities related to the Manufacturing and Production use shall be confined to a structure that is entirely enclosed.
    3. 3.

      On-site retail sales are prohibited.

    4. 4.

      If the Zoning and Planning Director finds a proposed Manufacturing and Production use will have a substantially negative impact on a surrounding area or adjoining property, the use shall comply with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance.

  5. E.
    Special Events Principal Uses in the Business Nodes and Commercial Properties. Special Events Principal Uses shall be allowed in the Business Nodes and Commercial Properties of the PF-O subject to the requirements for Commercial Zoning Districts contained in Art. 6.7, Special Events Use, of this Ordinance.
  6. F.
    Vehicle Storage. Vehicle Storage shall only be allowed on Commercial Properties and properties in the Business/Service Nodes that have frontage along Highway 17 South, if approved, in accordance with the Special Exceptions Procedures of this Ordinance. 

    (Ord. No. 2357, 09/30/2025)

Effective on: 9/30/2025, as amended

Sec. 5.12.7 Residential Areas

The Residential Areas as shown on the map titled “Parkers Ferry Community Overlay Zoning District” are intended to protect and promote the culture and unique Development patterns of the existing rural residential communities and maintain their strong sense of community. The requirements of the AGR Zoning District shall apply for all matters not addressed in this Overlay Zoning District for the Residential Areas. The following requirements apply to Parcels in the Residential Areas in addition to the applicable requirements of this Ordinance:

  1. Density, Intensity and Dimensional Standards.

    1. All non-residential Development in the Residential Areas shall comply with the Density, Intensity and Dimensional Standards of the Business/Service Nodes and Commercial Properties as contained in this Article.

    2. The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards listed in Table 5.12.7, below, shall apply to all properties in the Residential Areas:

 TABLE 5.12.7: PARKERS FERRY COMMUNITY OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICT RESIDENTIAL AREAS DENSITY/INTENSITY AND DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS (1)

PARKERS FERRY COMMUNITY OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICT RESIDENTIAL AREAS

DENSITY/INTENSITY AND DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS (1)

MAXIMUM DENSITY1 Principal Dwelling Unit per acre
MINIMUM LOT AREAVariable (2)
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH:DEPTH RATIO1:5(3)
MINIMUM SETBACKS 
     FRONT/STREET SIDE25 feet
     INTERIOR SIDE10 feet
     REAR10 feet
     OCRM CRITICAL LINE50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE (4)30% of Lot
MAXIMUM IMPERVIOUS SURFACE COVERAGE (4) 40% of Lot or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet

(1) For Lots that contain or abut an OCRM Critical Line, the Waterfront Development Standards of Sec. 4.9.3 and Article 4.24of this Ordinance as they apply to the AGR Zoning District, shall apply.

(2) The Lot must establish a minimum 1,600 square foot buildable area with a minimum width of 20 feet and meet all Zoning, SCDHEC, Building Services, and Fire Department requirements.

(3) The depth of the Lot shall not exceed five times the width of the Lot (1:5 ratio).

(4) Maximum Impervious Surface Coverage applies only to the residential Development on Parcels less than 30,000 square feet in size. When the Maximum Impervious Surface Coverage requirement applies, the Maximum Building Coverage requirement shall not apply. 

  1. One-time Subdivision of Nonconforming Lot of Record Existing Prior to April 21, 1999. A one-time subdivision creating one Lot from a Nonconforming Lot of record (Lot existing prior to April 21, 1999) shall be allowed, if each Lot resulting from the Subdivision meets the minimum Lot Area requirement of Table 5.12-2. An Ingress/Egress Easement may be utilized to access a proposed Lot (singular) to the rear of the property. The Setback from the edge of the Easement will be the required Side Setback required for Zoning District. The Side Setback from the edge of the Easement will only be utilized to create one proposed Lot from the provision of One-time Subdivision of a Nonconforming Lot of Record Existing Prior to April 21, 1999.
  2. Accessory Dwelling Units.

    1. One Accessory Dwelling Unit per Lot shall be allowed in the Residential Areas of the PF-O if documentation of septic approval by SCDHEC for the Accessory Dwelling Unit is provided and the Lot does not abut or contain an OCRM Critical Line. The requirements of Sec. 4.24.2, Minimum Lot Standards for Accessory Dwelling Units on Parcels Which Contain or Abut an OCRM Critical Line, shall apply to Accessory Dwelling Units on Lots that abut or contain an OCRM Critical Line;
    2. Accessory Dwelling Units shall have a maximum of 1,500 square feet of heated gross Floor Area;
    3. Accessory Dwelling Unit placement shall comply with all dimensional standards of this Article; and

    4. Separate Electrical meters shall not be allowed for attached Accessory Dwelling Units.
  3. Temporary Special Events. Temporary Special Events shall be allowed in the Residential Areas of the PF-O subject to the requirements for Temporary Special Events Permits for the AGR Zoning District as contained in Art. 6.7, Special Events Use, of this Ordinance.

  4. Other Regulations. Development in the Residential Areas shall comply with all other applicable regulations of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 11/14/2017, as amended

Sec. 5.12.8 Business/Service Nodes and Commercial Properties

The Business/Service Nodes and Commercial Properties, as shown on the map titled “Parkers Ferry Community Overlay Zoning District,” are intended to re-establish the proportion, location and scale of small neighborhood rural businesses that historically existed in these communities. The requirements of the RC Zoning District shall apply for all matters not addressed in this Overlay Zoning District for the Business/Service Nodes and Commercial Properties. The following requirements apply to Parcels in the Business/Service Nodes and Commercial Properties in addition to the applicable requirements of this Ordinance:

  1. A.
    Density, Intensity and Dimensional Standards.
    1. 1.
      All residential development in the Business/Service Nodes and Commercial Properties shall comply with the Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards of the Residential Areas as contained in this Article.
    2. 2.
      The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards listed in Table 5.12.8, below, shall apply to all properties in the Business/Service Nodes and Commercial Properties.
  2. B.
    Accessory Dwelling Units.
    1. 1.
      One Accessory Dwelling Unit per Lot shall be allowed in the Business/Service Nodes and Commercial Properties of the PF-O if documentation of septic approval by SCDES for the Accessory Dwelling Unit is provided and the Lot does not abut or contain an OCRM Critical Line. The requirements of Sec. 4.24.2, Minimum Lot Standards for Accessory Dwelling Units on Parcels Which Contain or Abut an OCRM Critical Line, shall apply to Accessory Dwelling Units on Lots that abut or contain an OCRM Critical Line;
    2. 2.
      Accessory Dwelling Units shall have a maximum of 1,500 square feet of heated gross Floor Area;
    3. 3.
      Accessory Dwelling Unit placement shall comply with all dimensional standards of this Article; and
    4. 4.
      Separate electrical meters shall not be allowed for attached Accessory Dwelling Units.
TABLE 5.12.8: BUSINESS/SERVICE NODES AND COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES DENSITY/INTENSITY AND DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS (1) 

PARKERS FERRY COMMUNITY OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICT BUSINESS/SERVICE NODES AND COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES

DENSITY/INTENSITY AND DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS (1)

MINIMUM LOT AREA30,000 square feet
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH100 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKS 
     Front/Street Side25 feet(2)
     Interior Side15 feet(3)
     Rear25 feet(3)
     OCRM Critical Line50 feet
MINIMUM DISTANCE BETWEEN STRUCTURES LOCATED ON AN INDIVIDUAL LOT OR BUILDING SPACE20 feet, provided that covered walkways connecting Buildings or connecting Buildings with parking areas may traverse such space
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet
MAXIMUM RESIDENTIAL DENSITY - MIXED OCCUPANCY (Developments containing commercial/Office and residential uses)One Principal Dwelling Unit per acre is permitted.
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of Lot
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZENo single Building shall exceed 5,000 square feet of gross Floor Area(4)

(1) The Waterfront Development Standards contained in CHAPTER 4 of this Ordinance apply.

(2) In instances where the Right-of-Way Buffers contained in Sec. 9.4.4.A of this Ordinance are more restrictive than those of Table 5.12.8, the Right-of-Way Buffer requirements of Sec. 9.4.4.A of this Ordinance shall apply.

(3) In instances where the Land Use Buffers contained in Sec. 9.4.4.B of this Ordinance are more restrictive than those of Table 5.12.8, the Land Use Buffer requirements of Sec. 9.4.4.B of this Ordinance shall apply.

(4) In instances where the building size requirements of this table are in conflict with those contained in Sec. 5.12.6, Use Conditions, and/or Art. 6.4, Use Conditions, the most restrictive shall apply.

  1. C.
    Temporary Special EventsTemporary Special Events shall be allowed in the Business/Service Nodes and Commercial Properties of the PF-O subject to the requirements for Temporary Special Events Permits for Commercial Zoning Districts as contained in Art. 6.7, Special Events Use, of this Ordinance.
  2. D.
    Other Regulations. Development in the Business/Service Nodes and Commercial Properties shall comply with all other applicable regulations of this Ordinance, including Chapter 9, Development Standards.

Effective on: 11/14/2017, as amended

Sec. 5.12.9 Home Occupations

All requirements in Sec. 6.5.11, Home Occupations, of this Ordinance shall apply with the exception of the following:

  1. Repair Service, Commercial; Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service; and Special Trade Contractor (Offices/Storage). Repair Service, Commercial; Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service; and Special Trade Contractors (Offices/Storage) are allowed if they take place in an enclosed structure, pose no noise or safety concerns, and comply with all applicable regulations of this Ordinance. This excludes Vehicle Rental or Leasing and Vehicle Sales (new or used), which are prohibited as Home Occupations in this Overlay Zoning District.
  2. Small Animal Boarding. Small Animal Boarding is prohibited as a Home Occupation in Residential Areas.
  3. Medical Offices.  Medical Offices are prohibited as a Home Occupation in Residential Areas.
  4. Employees. The requirements of Sec. 6.5.11.E, Employees, of this Ordinance apply, provided, however, that up to five nonresident employees may work at the Home Occupation site if approved through Site Plan Review and Special Exception procedures contained in this Ordinance.
  5. Vehicles. The requirements of Sec. 6.5.11.L, Vehicles, of this Ordinance apply in addition to all other applicable requirements.

Effective on: 11/14/2017, as amended

Map 5.12

Parkers Ferry Community Overlay Zoning District

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.12.A

Parkers Ferry Community Overlay Zoning District Savannah Highway Near Tumbleston Road Business/Service Node

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.12.B

Parkers Ferry Community Overlay Zoning District Savannah Highway/ Highway 174 Business/Service Node

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.12.C

Parkers Ferry Community Overlay Zoning District Savannah Highway/Parkers Ferry Road Business/Service Node

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.12.D

Parkers Ferry Community Overlay Zoning District Highway 162/Highway 174 Business/Service Node

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.12.E

Parkers Ferry Community Overlay Zoning District Sugar Hill Road/Dawhoo Road Business/Service Node

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.12.F

Parkers Ferry Community Overlay Zoning District Parkers Ferry Road/Mauss Hill Road Business/Service Node

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.12.G

Parkers Ferry Community Overlay Zoning District Commercial Properties

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.13.1 Statement of Findings

The SL-O, Sol Legare Community Overlay Zoning District, is located on the southern end of James Island in the Urban/Suburban Area of the County, just north of Folly Beach. The community is wholly located in unincorporated Charleston County and is bordered by Kings Flat Creek on the south; the Stone River on the west; and Holland Island Creek on the north. The sole access into the community is from Folly Road. The community was established during the Reconstruction Era and prospered in the twentieth century, becoming known as a prominent African-American community with roots in the Gullah Geechee culture. The land use Development is unique in Sol Legare, due to the use of long-lot Farm Parcels which maximize the Frontage along both the Roadway and adjacent waterways. The historic value of the community and associated Development patterns was documented in the 2016 Charleston County Historic Resources Survey Update, and this overlay intends to preserve and enhance the historical Development patterns.

Beginning in 2013, planning staff worked with community members to identify planning and zoning issues. This input helped form the Urban/Suburban Cultural Community Protection Future Land Use designation, which is implemented by this Overlay Zoning District. Furthermore, the feedback gathered from community members at a series of public meetings from 2013 – 2017 led to the creation of the Sol Legare Community Plan, which is adopted concurrently with this Overlay Zoning District and supports the provisions of this Article, as Strategy 2.1 of the Plan states, “Adopt amendments to the Charleston County Zoning and Land Development Regulations Ordinance (ZLDR), including but not limited to an Overlay Zoning District, as applicable.” The Plan further explains the community planning process and needs assessment, and includes additional strategies to achieve the community’s vision for the future. The Plan also describes the planning and zoning issues addressed by this Overlay Zoning District in greater detail, including the inability to subdivide properties due to inflexible subdivision standards, the lack of flexibility in land uses traditionally seen in the community (such as commercial uses in the historic Mosquito Beach area, community-oriented uses such as Farmers’ Markets or Community Gardens, and Home Occupations), and the threat to community character as new Development is often times inconsistent with the scale and design of existing Structures.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.13.2 Purpose and Intent

The purpose and intent of the SL-O is to implement the Charleston County Comprehensive Plan by creating an overall vision for the future of the Sol Legare Community that protects and promotes the culture and unique development patterns of the existing historic community; preserves low Density residential development and traditional commercial uses; and sustains the area’s strong sense of community by supporting community-oriented land uses. This vision is a reflection of the needs expressed by the Residents of the Sol Legare Community, and the SL-O strives to preserve the existing character of the area while allowing additional flexibility to subdivide and develop property. The SL-O also provides for the re-establishment of commercial uses in locations traditionally known as commercial hubs in the community, while also expanding opportunities for Home Occupations.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.13.3 Effect of the Overlay Zoning District

In case of conflict between the regulations of this Article and other regulations in this Ordinance, the regulations of this Article shall control except as otherwise noted. 

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.13.4 Applicability

The standards of this Article shall apply to all Development within the SL-O as described in this Article and as shown on the map titled “Sol Legare Community Overlay Zoning District.”

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.13.5 Use Regulations

A.  Table 5.13.5, Sol Legare Community Overlay Zoning District Use Table. Table 6.1.6-1, Use Table, does not apply to properties in the SL-O. Table 5.13.5 lists the uses allowed in the areas as identified and described in this Overlay Zoning District. The following is a description of the codes used in the table:

1. “A” indicates uses allowed by right.

2. “C” indicates uses subject to conditions. A cross-reference to the applicable conditions can be found in the column entitled “Conditions.”

3. “S” indicates uses allowed only if reviewed and approved in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance, subject to compliance with use-specific conditions. A cross-reference to the applicable conditions can be found in the column entitled “Conditions.”

4. Blank cells indicate uses that are not permitted.

B.  Prohibited Uses. The following uses are prohibited on all Parcels in the SL-O include: Transitional HousingConsumer Goods Rental Centers; Vehicle Sales; Tattoo Facility; Indoor/Outdoor Shooting Range; Firearm Sales; Stable, Commercial; and Billboard uses.

C.  New or Unlisted Uses and Use Interpretation. The Zoning and Planning Director shall be authorized to make use determinations whenever there is a question regarding the category of use based on the definitions contained in CHAPTER 12, Definitions, of this Ordinance or may require that the use be processed in accordance with the Planned Development (PD) procedures of this Ordinance.

TABLE 5.13.5: Sol Legare Community Overlay Use Table     
 Residential AreaCommercial AreaCondition
     AGRICULTURAL USES
 AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL PRODUCTION, PROCESSING AND SUPPORT
 



Animal Aquaculture  CSec. 6.4.1 
 Apiculture (Bee Keeping)  A 
 Animal and Insect Production C C Sec. 6.4.1
 Horticultural Production A A 
 Winery  CSec. 6.4.21 
FORESTRY AND LOGGING
 Bona Fide Forestry OperationCCSec. 6.4.23
STABLE
 Stable, PrivateSCSec. 6.4.20
SUPPORT ACTTIVIES FOR AGRICULTURE USES
 Roadside Stand; Sweetgrass Basket StandCCSec. 6.4.8
Community GardenAA 
RESIDENTIAL
  Assisted LivingSS 
DuplexCCSec.5.13.5.D.4
Dwelling GroupCCSec.5.13.5.D.5
Child Caring InstitutionSS 
Manufactured Housing UnitSSSec.5.13.5.D.6
Single-Family Detached Dwelling UnitAA 
Affordable and Workforce Dwelling UnitCCSec. 6.4.19
Short-Term Rental Property, Limited Home Rental (LHR)SCArt. 6.8
Short-Term Rental Property, Extended Home Rental (EHR)SCArt. 6.8
Mixed Use Development A 
CIVIC / INSTITUTIONAL
COURTS AND PUBLIC SAFETY     
  Court of Law A 
Safety ServicesAA 
DAY CARE SERVICES
 Adult Day Care ServiceSA 
Group HomeSA 
Child Care CenterSA 
Family HomeCCSec. 6.4.29
DEATH CARE SERVICES
 CemeteryCCSec. 6.4.53
Funeral Services A 
EDUCATIONAL SERVICES
 Pre-school or Educational NurseryS  
School, PrimarySS 
School, SecondarySS 
Higher Education FacilitySS 
Personal Improvement Education S 
HEALTHCARE SERVICES
 Medical OfficeSS 
Counseling Services A 
Home Health Agencies S 
Hospital; Hospice Facility S 
Rehabilitation Facility S 
Residential Treatment Facility for Children or Adolescents S 
MUSEUMS, HISTORIC SITES, AND SIMILAR INSTITUTIONS
 Historic SiteCASec. 6.4.27
Library or ArchiveAA 
MuseumAA 
Nature Exhibition ASec. 6.4.10
POSTAL SERVICE
 Postal Service, United StatesCASec. 6.4.26
RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT
 Community RecreationAA 
Fishing, Hunting, or Recreational Guide Service A 
Parks and RecreationCCSec. 6.4.11
Special Events CSec. 5.13.7.E
Eco-TourismSA 
RELIGIOUS, CIVIC, PROFESSIONAL AND SIMILAR ORGANIZATIONS
 Business, Professional, Labor, or Political Organizations CSec. 6.4.4
Social or Civic Organizations; Social Club or LodgeSCSec. 6.4.4
Religious AssemblyA  
UTILITIES AND WASTE-RELATED USES
 Utility Service, MajorSSSec. 6.4.17
Utility Service, MinorAA 
COMMERCIAL 6.4.34
ACCOMMODATIONS
 Short-Term Rental Property, Commercial Guest House (CGH) CArt. 6.8
Hotel or Motel S 
RV (Recreational Vehicle) Park or Campground SSec. 6.4.12
ANIMAL SERVICES
 Kennel SSec. 6.4.54
Small Animal Building CSec. 6.4.32
Veterinary Services CSec. 6.4.32
FOOD SERVICES AND DRINKING PLACES
 Bar or Lounge SSec. 6.4.15
Catering Service CSec. 6.4.34
Restaurant, Fast Food C

Sec. 6.4.15

Sec. 5.13.5.D

Restaurant, General  CSec. 6.4.15
INFORMATION INDUSTRIES
 Commercial Towers SSec. 6.4.5
OFFICES
 Administrative  or Business Office A 
Government Office A 
Professional Office A 
Office/Warehouse Complex S 
Special Trade Contractors (Offices/Storage) SSec. 5.13.5.D.1
OTHER NONRESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
 Visitors Bureau CSec. 5.13.5.D.9
Parking Lot SSec. 5.13.5.D.7
Charter Boat or Other Recreational Watercraft Rental Services CArt. 5.3
Water-Dependent Commercial, including seafood-related Retail Sales; Restaurant, General; Charter Boat or other Recreational Watercraft Rental Services; Boat Ramps; Commercial Docks; and other accessory produce/roadside stands CArt. 5.3
REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE SERVICES
 Repair Service, Consumer S 
RETAIL SALES
 Bicycle Rentals A 
Food Sales A 
Retail Sales or Services, General A 
Convenience Stores A 
Florist A 
RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES
 Consumer Convenience Store A 
Hair, Nail, or Skin Care ServicesCASec. 6.4.3
Personal Improvement Service A 
Farmers Market A 
VEHICLE AND WATERCRAFT STORAGE
 Bar RampCC

Art. 5.2

Sec. 5.2.4

Community DockSS

Art. 5.2

Sec. 5.2.3

Commercial DockSS

Art. 5.2

Sec. 5.2.6

MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION
 Artisan and Craftsman CSec. 5.13.5.D.2
Manufacturing and Production CSec. 5.13.5.D.3
OTHER USES
RECYCLEING SERVICES
 Recycling Collection Facility, Drop-OffAA 
RESOURCE EXTRACTION/MINING
 Resource Extraction/MiningSSSec. 6.4.14
TRANSPORTATION
 Sightseeing Transportation, Land or Water SArt. 5.2
Water Transportation SArt. 5.2
TABLE 5.13.5: Sol Legare Community Overlay Use Table     
 Residential AreaCommercial AreaCondition
     AGRICULTURAL USES
 AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL PRODUCTION, PROCESSING AND SUPPORT
 



Animal Aquaculture  CSec. 6.4.1 
 Apiculture (Bee Keeping)  A 
 Animal and Insect Production C C Sec. 6.4.1
 Horticultural Production A A 
 Winery  CSec. 6.4.21 
FORESTRY AND LOGGING
 Bona Fide Forestry OperationCCSec. 6.4.23
STABLE
 Stable, PrivateSCSec. 6.4.20
SUPPORT ACTTIVIES FOR AGRICULTURE USES
 Roadside Stand; Sweetgrass Basket StandCCSec. 6.4.8
Community GardenAA 
RESIDENTIAL
  Assisted LivingSS 
DuplexCCSec.5.13.5.D.4
Dwelling GroupCCSec.5.13.5.D.5
Child Caring InstitutionSS 
Manufactured Housing UnitSSSec.5.13.5.D.6
Single-Family Detached Dwelling UnitAA 
Affordable and Workforce Dwelling UnitCCSec. 6.4.19
Short-Term Rental Property, Limited Home Rental (LHR)SCArt. 6.8
Short-Term Rental Property, Extended Home Rental (EHR)SCArt. 6.8
Mixed Use Development A 
CIVIC / INSTITUTIONAL
COURTS AND PUBLIC SAFETY     
  Court of Law A 
Safety ServicesAA 
DAY CARE SERVICES
 Adult Day Care ServiceSA 
Group HomeSA 
Child Care CenterSA 
Family HomeCCSec. 6.4.29
DEATH CARE SERVICES
 CemeteryCCSec. 6.4.53
Funeral Services A 
EDUCATIONAL SERVICES
 Pre-school or Educational NurseryS  
School, PrimarySS 
School, SecondarySS 
Higher Education FacilitySS 
Personal Improvement Education S 
HEALTHCARE SERVICES
 Medical OfficeSS 
Counseling Services A 
Home Health Agencies S 
Hospital; Hospice Facility S 
Rehabilitation Facility S 
Residential Treatment Facility for Children or Adolescents S 
MUSEUMS, HISTORIC SITES, AND SIMILAR INSTITUTIONS
 Historic SiteCASec. 6.4.27
Library or ArchiveAA 
MuseumAA 
Nature Exhibition ASec. 6.4.10
POSTAL SERVICE
 Postal Service, United StatesCASec. 6.4.26
RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT
 Community RecreationAA 
Fishing, Hunting, or Recreational Guide Service A 
Parks and RecreationCCSec. 6.4.11
Special Events CSec. 5.13.7.E
Eco-TourismSA 
RELIGIOUS, CIVIC, PROFESSIONAL AND SIMILAR ORGANIZATIONS
 Business, Professional, Labor, or Political Organizations CSec. 6.4.4
Social or Civic Organizations; Social Club or LodgeSCSec. 6.4.4
Religious AssemblyA  
UTILITIES AND WASTE-RELATED USES
 Utility Service, MajorSSSec. 6.4.17
Utility Service, MinorAA 
COMMERCIAL 6.4.34
ACCOMMODATIONS
 Short-Term Rental Property, Commercial Guest House (CGH) CArt. 6.8
Hotel or Motel S 
RV (Recreational Vehicle) Park or Campground SSec. 6.4.12
ANIMAL SERVICES
 Kennel SSec. 6.4.54
Small Animal Building CSec. 6.4.32
Veterinary Services CSec. 6.4.32
FOOD SERVICES AND DRINKING PLACES
 Bar or Lounge SSec. 6.4.15
Catering Service CSec. 6.4.34
Restaurant, Fast Food C

Sec. 6.4.15

Sec. 5.13.5.D

Restaurant, General  CSec. 6.4.15
INFORMATION INDUSTRIES
 Commercial Towers SSec. 6.4.5
OFFICES
 Administrative  or Business Office A 
Government Office A 
Professional Office A 
Office/Warehouse Complex S 
Special Trade Contractors (Offices/Storage) SSec. 5.13.5.D.1
OTHER NONRESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
 Visitors Bureau CSec. 5.13.5.D.9
Parking Lot SSec. 5.13.5.D.7
Charter Boat or Other Recreational Watercraft Rental Services CArt. 5.3
Water-Dependent Commercial, including seafood-related Retail Sales; Restaurant, General; Charter Boat or other Recreational Watercraft Rental Services; Boat Ramps; Commercial Docks; and other accessory produce/roadside stands CArt. 5.3
REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE SERVICES
 Repair Service, Consumer S 
RETAIL SALES
 Bicycle Rentals A 
Food Sales A 
Retail Sales or Services, General A 
Convenience Stores A 
Florist A 
RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES
 Consumer Convenience Store A 
Hair, Nail, or Skin Care ServicesCASec. 6.4.3
Personal Improvement Service A 
Farmers Market A 
VEHICLE AND WATERCRAFT STORAGE
 Bar RampCC

Art. 5.2

Sec. 5.2.4

Community DockSS

Art. 5.2

Sec. 5.2.3

Commercial DockSS

Art. 5.2

Sec. 5.2.6

MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION
 Artisan and Craftsman CSec. 5.13.5.D.2
Manufacturing and Production CSec. 5.13.5.D.3
OTHER USES
RECYCLEING SERVICES
 Recycling Collection Facility, Drop-OffAA 
RESOURCE EXTRACTION/MINING
 Resource Extraction/MiningSSSec. 6.4.14
TRANSPORTATION
 Sightseeing Transportation, Land or Water SArt. 5.2
Water Transportation SArt. 5.2
TABLE 5.13.5: Sol Legare Community Overlay Use Table     
 Residential AreaCommercial AreaCondition
     AGRICULTURAL USES
 AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL PRODUCTION, PROCESSING AND SUPPORT
 



Animal Aquaculture  CSec. 6.4.1 
 Apiculture (Bee Keeping)  A 
 Animal and Insect Production C C Sec. 6.4.1
 Horticultural Production A A 
 Winery  CSec. 6.4.21 
FORESTRY AND LOGGING
 Bona Fide Forestry OperationCCSec. 6.4.23
STABLE
 Stable, PrivateSCSec. 6.4.20
SUPPORT ACTTIVIES FOR AGRICULTURE USES
 Roadside Stand; Sweetgrass Basket StandCCSec. 6.4.8
Community GardenAA 
RESIDENTIAL
  Assisted LivingSS 
DuplexCCSec.5.13.5.D.4
Dwelling GroupCCSec.5.13.5.D.5
Child Caring InstitutionSS 
Manufactured Housing UnitSSSec.5.13.5.D.6
Single-Family Detached Dwelling UnitAA 
Affordable and Workforce Dwelling UnitCCSec. 6.4.19
Short-Term Rental Property, Limited Home Rental (LHR)SCArt. 6.8
Short-Term Rental Property, Extended Home Rental (EHR)SCArt. 6.8
Mixed Use Development A 
CIVIC / INSTITUTIONAL
COURTS AND PUBLIC SAFETY     
  Court of Law A 
Safety ServicesAA 
DAY CARE SERVICES
 Adult Day Care ServiceSA 
Group HomeSA 
Child Care CenterSA 
Family HomeCCSec. 6.4.29
DEATH CARE SERVICES
 CemeteryCCSec. 6.4.53
Funeral Services A 
EDUCATIONAL SERVICES
 Pre-school or Educational NurseryS  
School, PrimarySS 
School, SecondarySS 
Higher Education FacilitySS 
Personal Improvement Education S 
HEALTHCARE SERVICES
 Medical OfficeSS 
Counseling Services A 
Home Health Agencies S 
Hospital; Hospice Facility S 
Rehabilitation Facility S 
Residential Treatment Facility for Children or Adolescents S 
MUSEUMS, HISTORIC SITES, AND SIMILAR INSTITUTIONS
 Historic SiteCASec. 6.4.27
Library or ArchiveAA 
MuseumAA 
Nature Exhibition ASec. 6.4.10
POSTAL SERVICE
 Postal Service, United StatesCASec. 6.4.26
RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT
 Community RecreationAA 
Fishing, Hunting, or Recreational Guide Service A 
Parks and RecreationCCSec. 6.4.11
Special Events CSec. 5.13.7.E
Eco-TourismSA 
RELIGIOUS, CIVIC, PROFESSIONAL AND SIMILAR ORGANIZATIONS
 Business, Professional, Labor, or Political Organizations CSec. 6.4.4
Social or Civic Organizations; Social Club or LodgeSCSec. 6.4.4
Religious AssemblyA  
UTILITIES AND WASTE-RELATED USES
 Utility Service, MajorSSSec. 6.4.17
Utility Service, MinorAA 
COMMERCIAL 6.4.34
ACCOMMODATIONS
 Short-Term Rental Property, Commercial Guest House (CGH) CArt. 6.8
Hotel or Motel S 
RV (Recreational Vehicle) Park or Campground SSec. 6.4.12
ANIMAL SERVICES
 Kennel SSec. 6.4.54
Small Animal Building CSec. 6.4.32
Veterinary Services CSec. 6.4.32
FOOD SERVICES AND DRINKING PLACES
 Bar or Lounge SSec. 6.4.15
Catering Service CSec. 6.4.34
Restaurant, Fast Food C

Sec. 6.4.15

Sec. 5.13.5.D

Restaurant, General  CSec. 6.4.15
INFORMATION INDUSTRIES
 Commercial Towers SSec. 6.4.5
OFFICES
 Administrative  or Business Office A 
Government Office A 
Professional Office A 
Office/Warehouse Complex S 
Special Trade Contractors (Offices/Storage) SSec. 5.13.5.D.1
OTHER NONRESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
 Visitors Bureau CSec. 5.13.5.D.9
Parking Lot SSec. 5.13.5.D.7
Charter Boat or Other Recreational Watercraft Rental Services CArt. 5.3
Water-Dependent Commercial, including seafood-related Retail Sales; Restaurant, General; Charter Boat or other Recreational Watercraft Rental Services; Boat Ramps; Commercial Docks; and other accessory produce/roadside stands CArt. 5.3
REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE SERVICES
 Repair Service, Consumer S 
RETAIL SALES
 Bicycle Rentals A 
Food Sales A 
Retail Sales or Services, General A 
Convenience Stores A 
Florist A 
RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES
 Consumer Convenience Store A 
Hair, Nail, or Skin Care ServicesCASec. 6.4.3
Personal Improvement Service A 
Farmers Market A 
VEHICLE AND WATERCRAFT STORAGE
 Bar RampCC

Art. 5.2

Sec. 5.2.4

Community DockSS

Art. 5.2

Sec. 5.2.3

Commercial DockSS

Art. 5.2

Sec. 5.2.6

MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION
 Artisan and Craftsman CSec. 5.13.5.D.2
Manufacturing and Production CSec. 5.13.5.D.3
OTHER USES
RECYCLEING SERVICES
 Recycling Collection Facility, Drop-OffAA 
RESOURCE EXTRACTION/MINING
 Resource Extraction/MiningSSSec. 6.4.14
TRANSPORTATION
 Sightseeing Transportation, Land or Water SArt. 5.2
Water Transportation SArt. 5.2
TABLE 5.13.5: Sol Legare Community Overlay Use Table     
 Residential AreaCommercial AreaCondition
     AGRICULTURAL USES
 AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL PRODUCTION, PROCESSING AND SUPPORT
 



Animal Aquaculture  CSec. 6.4.1 
 Apiculture (Bee Keeping)  A 
 Animal and Insect Production C C Sec. 6.4.1
 Horticultural Production A A 
 Winery  CSec. 6.4.21 
FORESTRY AND LOGGING
 Bona Fide Forestry OperationCCSec. 6.4.23
STABLE
 Stable, PrivateSCSec. 6.4.20
SUPPORT ACTTIVIES FOR AGRICULTURE USES
 Roadside Stand; Sweetgrass Basket StandCCSec. 6.4.8
Community GardenAA 
RESIDENTIAL
  Assisted LivingSS 
DuplexCCSec.5.13.5.D.4
Dwelling GroupCCSec.5.13.5.D.5
Child Caring InstitutionSS 
Manufactured Housing UnitSSSec.5.13.5.D.6
Single-Family Detached Dwelling UnitAA 
Affordable and Workforce Dwelling UnitCCSec. 6.4.19
Short-Term Rental Property, Limited Home Rental (LHR)SCArt. 6.8
Short-Term Rental Property, Extended Home Rental (EHR)SCArt. 6.8
Mixed Use Development A 
CIVIC / INSTITUTIONAL
COURTS AND PUBLIC SAFETY     
  Court of Law A 
Safety ServicesAA 
DAY CARE SERVICES
 Adult Day Care ServiceSA 
Group HomeSA 
Child Care CenterSA 
Family HomeCCSec. 6.4.29
DEATH CARE SERVICES
 CemeteryCCSec. 6.4.53
Funeral Services A 
EDUCATIONAL SERVICES
 Pre-school or Educational NurseryS  
School, PrimarySS 
School, SecondarySS 
Higher Education FacilitySS 
Personal Improvement Education S 
HEALTHCARE SERVICES
 Medical OfficeSS 
Counseling Services A 
Home Health Agencies S 
Hospital; Hospice Facility S 
Rehabilitation Facility S 
Residential Treatment Facility for Children or Adolescents S 
MUSEUMS, HISTORIC SITES, AND SIMILAR INSTITUTIONS
 Historic SiteCASec. 6.4.27
Library or ArchiveAA 
MuseumAA 
Nature Exhibition ASec. 6.4.10
POSTAL SERVICE
 Postal Service, United StatesCASec. 6.4.26
RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT
 Community RecreationAA 
Fishing, Hunting, or Recreational Guide Service A 
Parks and RecreationCCSec. 6.4.11
Special Events CSec. 5.13.7.E
Eco-TourismSA 
RELIGIOUS, CIVIC, PROFESSIONAL AND SIMILAR ORGANIZATIONS
 Business, Professional, Labor, or Political Organizations CSec. 6.4.4
Social or Civic Organizations; Social Club or LodgeSCSec. 6.4.4
Religious AssemblyA  
UTILITIES AND WASTE-RELATED USES
 Utility Service, MajorSSSec. 6.4.17
Utility Service, MinorAA 
COMMERCIAL 6.4.34
ACCOMMODATIONS
 Short-Term Rental Property, Commercial Guest House (CGH) CArt. 6.8
Hotel or Motel S 
RV (Recreational Vehicle) Park or Campground SSec. 6.4.12
ANIMAL SERVICES
 Kennel SSec. 6.4.54
Small Animal Building CSec. 6.4.32
Veterinary Services CSec. 6.4.32
FOOD SERVICES AND DRINKING PLACES
 Bar or Lounge SSec. 6.4.15
Catering Service CSec. 6.4.34
Restaurant, Fast Food C

Sec. 6.4.15

Sec. 5.13.5.D

Restaurant, General  CSec. 6.4.15
INFORMATION INDUSTRIES
 Commercial Towers SSec. 6.4.5
OFFICES
 Administrative  or Business Office A 
Government Office A 
Professional Office A 
Office/Warehouse Complex S 
Special Trade Contractors (Offices/Storage) SSec. 5.13.5.D.1
OTHER NONRESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
 Visitors Bureau CSec. 5.13.5.D.9
Parking Lot SSec. 5.13.5.D.7
Charter Boat or Other Recreational Watercraft Rental Services CArt. 5.3
Water-Dependent Commercial, including seafood-related Retail Sales; Restaurant, General; Charter Boat or other Recreational Watercraft Rental Services; Boat Ramps; Commercial Docks; and other accessory produce/roadside stands CArt. 5.3
REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE SERVICES
 Repair Service, Consumer S 
RETAIL SALES
 Bicycle Rentals A 
Food Sales A 
Retail Sales or Services, General A 
Convenience Stores A 
Florist A 
RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES
 Consumer Convenience Store A 
Hair, Nail, or Skin Care ServicesCASec. 6.4.3
Personal Improvement Service A 
Farmers Market A 
VEHICLE AND WATERCRAFT STORAGE
 Bar RampCC

Art. 5.2

Sec. 5.2.4

Community DockSS

Art. 5.2

Sec. 5.2.3

Commercial DockSS

Art. 5.2

Sec. 5.2.6

MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION
 Artisan and Craftsman CSec. 5.13.5.D.2
Manufacturing and Production CSec. 5.13.5.D.3
OTHER USES
RECYCLEING SERVICES
 Recycling Collection Facility, Drop-OffAA 
RESOURCE EXTRACTION/MINING
 Resource Extraction/MiningSSSec. 6.4.14
TRANSPORTATION
 Sightseeing Transportation, Land or Water SArt. 5.2
Water Transportation SArt. 5.2
  1. D.
    Use Conditions.
    1. 1.
      Special Trade Contractors (Office/Storage).
      1. a.
        This use excludes any tractor trailer containers in outside storage areas;
      2. b.
        This use shall have a maximum floor area of 5,000 square feet including the building(s);
      3. c.
        Outdoor storage of vehicles, materials, and equipment shall be prohibited; and
      4. d.
        The hours of operation shall be limited from 7 am to 7 pm.
    2. 2.
      Artisan and Craftsman.
      1. a.
        Such uses shall not cause injurious or obnoxious noise, vibrations, smoke, gas, fumes, odors, dust, fire hazards, radiation, or other conditions harmful or objectionable to adjacent or nearby properties.
      2. b.
        All truck parking or loading facilities are located to the side or rear of the Building, outside required landscaped yards, and screened from public Rights-of-Way and/or adjacent property zoned or used for residential purposes.
      3. c.
        Outdoor storage of materials is prohibited.
      4. d.
        Operation of this use does not create noise in excess of 80 dB, as measured at the property boundary of the noise source using the fast meter response of a sound level meter, reduced to 70 dB maximum between the hours of 7 p.m. and 7 a.m.
      5. e.
        Artisan and Craftsman uses shall comply with the requirements listed above and shall be limited to a maximum Floor Area of 2,000 square feet and five non-resident Employees.
      6. f.
        In Residential Areas, all of the requirements of this Section shall apply in addition to the following:
        1. 1.
          All activities related to the Artisan and Craftsman use shall be confined to a structure that is entirely enclosed, and
        2. 2.
          On-site retail sales are limited to articles of artistic quality or effect or handmade workmanship produced on the premises
    3. 3.
      Manufacturing and Production.
      1. a.
        In Zoning Districts subject to conditions (C), a structure or structures used for specialized manufacturing shall have a maximum floor area of 2,000 square feet and shall have no more than five employees.
      2. b.
        All activities related to the Manufacturing and Production use shall be confined to a structure that is entirely enclosed.
      3. c.
        On-site retail sales are prohibited.
      4. d.

        If the Zoning and Planning Director finds a proposed Manufacturing and Production use will have a substantially negative impact on a surrounding area or adjoining property, the use shall comply with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance.

    4. 4.
      Duplex.
      1. a.
        The Zoning Lot must have twice the minimum Lot size required; however, this requirement does not apply to Lots of record that existed prior to March 27, 2018.
      2. b.
        Duplexes must be designed to architecturally blend with the existing Single-Family Detached Dwellings (see Figures 1 and 2).
      3. c.
        Duplex may not exceed a total square footage (for both Dwelling Units) of 2,500 Square Feet.

     picture of an example of a Duplex maintaining residential character and a picture of an example of a Duplex that does not comply with architectural standards

  1. 5.
    Dwelling Groups.
    1. a.
      Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards in Table 5.13-6 shall apply.  In each case, the distance between Structures shall not be less than the sum of the minimum Interior Setbacks required. The distance shall be measured from the closest protrusion of each Structure. Where no Building footprint is indicated, a maximum of a 100-foot by 100-foot area shall be shown for each dwelling to indicate the area where each dwelling is to be constructed.
    2. b.
      To maintain the traditional situating of residential Structures on single Parcels, Dwelling Units may be placed in rows, with the front of a Dwelling facing the rear of an adjacent Dwelling.  Alternatively, Dwelling Units may face (front) either a Street, Courtyard, or living space.
    3. c.
      Each Dwelling Group shall provide an access consistent with APPENDIX A, Road and Drainage Construction Standards, of this Ordinance.
    4. d.
      Unless specifically modified by this Section, Dwelling Groups shall comply with all other requirements of this Ordinance, including Sec. 6.4.8, Dwelling Groups, for the S-3 Zoning District.
  2. 6.
    Manufactured Housing Unit. A Manufactured Housing Unit shall be skirted by: manufactured skirting, or other materials suitable for exterior use, including corrosion-resistant metal, fiberglass/plastic, wood/wood siding (both must be protected from the elements by water resistant solution/substance), decay resistant wood/pressure treated lumber and masonry concrete. The enclosed crawl space under the Manufactured Housing Unit must be ventilated.  Skirting placed on Manufactured Housing Units in any Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Flood Hazard Boundary Area must comply with any applicable FEMA requirements
  3. 7.
    Parking Lot.
    1. a.
      Parking Garages are prohibited.
    2. b.
      A Parking Lot may only be the Principal Use on a property if it serves as parking for a business located within 1,000 feet of the property containing the Parking Lot.
  4. 8.
    Restaurant, Fast Food. Drive-thru windows are prohibited.

E.  Accessory Uses and Structures. Accessory Uses and Structures shall be permitted in accordance with Article 6.5, Accessory Uses and Structures, of this Ordinance, unless otherwise stated below.

  1. 1.
    Accessory Dwelling Units. One Accessory Dwelling Unit may be established on an existing Zoning Lot if the following standards are met:
    1. a.
      Proof of wastewater disposal is provided (by SCDHEC or public service provider) for the Accessory Dwelling Unit and the Lot does not abut or contain an OCRM Critical Line.  The requirements of Sec. 4.24.2, Minimum Lot Standards for Accessory Dwelling Units on Parcels Which Contain or Abut an OCRM Critical Line, shall apply to Accessory Dwelling Units on Lots that abut or contain an OCRM Critical Line.
    2. b.
      Accessory Dwelling Units shall have a maximum of 800 square feet of heated gross Floor Area.  The size may be increased to 1,500, if a Special Exception is granted by the Board of Zoning Appeals, in accordance with the procedures of this Ordinance. 
    3. c.
      Accessory Dwelling Unit placement shall comply with all dimensional standards of this Article. 
    4. d.
       Separate electrical meters are allowed for attached Accessory Dwelling Units.
  2. 2.
    Home Occupations. All requirements of Sec. 6.5.11, Home Occupations, of this Ordinance shall apply with the exception of the following: 
    1. a.
      Repair Service, Commercial; Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service; and Special Trade Contractors (Office/Storage) are allowed if they take place in an enclosed structure, pose no noise or safety concerns, and comply with all applicable regulations of this Ordinance. This excludes Vehicle Rental or Leasing and Vehicle Sales (new or used), which are prohibited as a Home Occupation in this Overlay Zoning District.
    2. b.
      The requirements of Sec. 6.5.11, Home Occupations, of this Ordinance apply, provided, however, that up to five nonresident Employees may work at the Home Occupation, if approved through Site Plan Review and Special Exception procedures contained in this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.13.6 Residential Area

The Residential Area as shown on the map titled “Sol Legare Community Overlay Zoning District” is intended to protect and promote the culture and unique development patterns of the existing low Density residential community. The following requirements apply to Parcels in the Residential Area in addition to the applicable requirements of this Ordinance. For matters not addressed in this Overlay Zoning District, the requirements of the Special Management (S-3) Zoning District shall apply.

  1. Density, Intensity and Dimensional Standards. The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards listed in Table 5.13.6Residential Area Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards,  shall apply to all properties in the Residential Area:

Table 5.13.6: Residential Area Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards   

 

  S-3 Development Option SL-O Development Option (1)(2)
 MAXIMUM DENSITY  3 Principal Dwelling Units per acre  3 Principal Dwelling Units per acre
 MINIMUM LOT AREA 14,500 SF; 12,500 SF if public water or sewer is available; 10,00 square feet if water and sewer is available 10,000 SF [3]
 MINIMUM LOT WIDTH  70 feet with public water and sewer is available; 80 feet without public water and/or public sewer  50 feet [1]
 MINIMUM LOT WIDTH:DEPTH RATIO None [4]  None [4] 
 MINIMUM SETBACKS    
     Front/Street Side 25 feet 10 feet[5] 
     Interior Side 15 feet 15 feet
     Rear 25 feet 5 feet
     OCRM Critical Line 35 feet 30 feet
MAXIMUM IMPERVIOUS SURFACE COVERAGE40% of Lot or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual40% of Lot or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual
 MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT 35 feet 35 feet
 MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZE None 2,500 SF

[1] In order to utilize the SL-O Development Option, the width of the property must be less than 110 feet as shown on a Lot of record existing prior to March 27, 2018.

[2]  For Lots that contain or abut an OCRM Critical Line, the Waterfront Development Standards of this Ordinance, as they apply to the S-3 Zoning District, shall apply, provided, however, that the Zoning and Planning Director may allow a reduction in the minimum Lot Width and/or minimum Lot Width average required by Sec. 4.11.3 and Art. 4.24 for the S-3 Zoning District when the following criteria are met:

a. The property is a Lot of record existing prior to March 27, 2018;

b. The SL-O development option is being utilized;

c.  The width of the property is less than 100 feet as shown on a Lot of record existing prior to March 27, 2018; and

d.  No more than one waterfront Lot is proposed to be created.

[3] Lot size of properties containing or abutting an OCRM Critical Line shall follow the SL-O Development Option Standards.

[4] The Lot Width: depth ratio of this ordinance shall not apply.

[5] The setback from a public Right-of-Way, private Right-of-Way, and/or private ingress/egress Easement is 10 feet as measured from the property line. All accesses must comply with the requirements of the International Fire Code. On Corner and Double-Frontage Lots, the Front Setback standards shall apply to each Lot Line that borders a public Right-of-Way, private Right-of-Way, or private ingress/egress Easement; the remaining Lot Lines shall be subject to the Side Setback standards and there is no Rear Lot Line/Setback.

  1. One-time Subdivision of Nonconforming Lot of Record Existing Prior to April 21, 1999. A one-time Subdivision creating one Lot from a Nonconforming Lot of record (lot existing prior to April 21, 1999) shall be allowed, if each Lot resulting from the Subdivision meets the minimum Lot Area requirement of Table 5.12.6. An Ingress/Egress Easement may be utilized to access a proposed Lot (singular) to the rear of the property. The Setback from the edge of the Easement will be the required Side Setback required for Zoning District. The Side Setback from the edge of the Easement will only be utilized to create one proposed Lot from the provision of One-time Subdivision of a Nonconforming Lot of Record Existing Prior to April 21, 1999.
  2. Gated Communities. Gated communities shall be prohibited.
  3. Fences/Walls. The maximum height for residential fences is six feet. Open, transparent fencing is encouraged in the SL-O. Fences made of opaque materials and chain link fences shall not exceed four feet in height.
  4. Temporary Special Events. A Temporary Special Event shall be allowed in the Residential Areas of the SL-O subject to the requirements for Temporary Special Events Permits for Agricultural and Residential Zoning Districts as contained in Art. 6.7, Special Events Use, of this Ordinance.
  5. Other Regulations. Development in the Residential Area shall comply with all other applicable regulations of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.13.7 Commercial Areas

The Commercial Areas shown on the map titled “Sol Legare Community Overlay Zoning District” are intended to re-establish the proportion, location, and scale of small neighborhood businesses that historically existed in the community. Some properties historically had commercial uses, but were zoned S-3, resulting in non-conforming Structures and uses. These properties are now zoned “Commercial” in the SL-O, to allow the possible redevelopment of parcels. The requirements of the NC Zoning District shall apply for all matters not addressed in this Overlay Zoning District for the Commercial Areas. The following requirements apply to Parcels in the Commercial Areas in addition to the applicable requirements of this Ordinance:

  1. Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards.
    1. All residential Development in the Commercial Areas shall comply with the Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards of the Residential Areas as contained in Sec. 5.13.6, provided, however, that the Commercial Area requirements shall apply when residential Development is included as part of a Mixed Use Development (located within a Mixed Use Building).
    2. All non-residential Development in the Commercial Areas shall comply with the Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards listed in Table 5.13.7, Commercial Areas Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standardsbelow.

Table 5.13.7: Commercial Areas Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards(1)  

 

 MINIMUM LOT AREA 10,000 SF
 MINIMUM LOT WIDTH 25 feet
 MINIMUM SETBACKS 
     Front/Street Side Equivalent to required buffers
     Interior Side Equivalent to required buffers
     Rear Equivalent to required buffers
     OCRM Critical Line 15 feet
 MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT 35 feet
MAXIMUM NET RESIDENTIAL DENSITY - MIXED OCCUPANCY

(Developments containing Commercial/Office and residential uses)

 Three Principal Dwelling Units per acre
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE30% of Lot
 MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZE  No single Building shall exceed 5,000 square feet of gross Floor Area.(2)

(1) In instances where the SL-O standards conflict with Waterfront Development Standards, the SL-O standards shall apply.  Where no specific standards are mentioned in the SL-O, the Waterfront Development Standards for the CN Zoning District in CHAPTER 4 of this Ordinance shall apply.

(2) In instances where the building size requirements of this table are in conflict with those contained in Sec. 5.13.5.D, Use Conditions, and/or Article 6.4, Use Conditions, the most restrictive shall apply.  Increases in building size may be granted by the Board of Zoning Appeals pursuant to the Special Exception procedures contained in this Ordinance.

  1. Sign Regulations. In addition to the Sign regulations contained in ARTICLE 9.11, Signs, of this Ordinance, the following regulations shall apply:
    1.  All Signs shall be Monument style.
    2.  Signs shall not exceed 6 feet in height and 40 square feet in size.
    3.  Internal illumination is prohibited.
    4.  Electronic Readerboard Signs are prohibited.
  2. Special Stormwater Requirements. The Sol Legare Community Overlay Zoning District is located in the Sol Legare watershed and drainage basins, which are highly sensitive and reactive to coastal tidal and flooding conditions. Development within the Sol Legare watershed and drainage basins requires comprehensive stormwater analysis to minimize and mitigate any potential impacts.  Construction activities within the Sol Legare watershed and drainage basins will be required to comply with current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Program Permitting Standards and Procedures Manual in effect at the time of land development application submittal. Due to the watershed and drainage basin potential for flooding conditions, additional requirements may be established by the Public Works Director. The Applicant shall meet with the Public Works Director to discuss specific design criteria pursuant to the requirements of the Charleston County Stormwater Program Permitting Standards Manual prior to submitting any Subdivision or Site Plan Review applications. Future stormwater studies of this area may require additional regulations.
  3. Special Event. A Temporary Special Event shall be allowed in the Commercial Areas of the SL-O subject to the requirements for Temporary Special Events Permits for Commercial Zoning Districts as contained in Art. 6.7, Special Events Use, of this Ordinance.

Special Events established as Principal Uses in the Commercial Areas of the SL-O are subject to the requirements of Art. 6.7, Special Events Use, of this Ordinance, and specifically Sec. 6.7.4, Special Events Established as Principal Uses in Commercial and Industrial Zoning Districts, and Sec. 6.7.5, Outdoor Special Events.

  1. Other Regulations. Development in the Commercial Areas shall comply with all other applicable regulations of this Ordinance, including  Chapter 9, Development Standards.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.13

Sol Legare Overlay Zoning District

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.14.1 Statement of Findings

The MHC-O, Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District, was first established as part of the Charleston County Zoning and Land Development Regulations Ordinance (ZLDR) when it was adopted on November 20, 2001. The MHC-O only included unincorporated properties along Maybank Highway on Johns Island. In 2006, the MHC-O was amended to implement the recommendations of the 2003 Charleston County Comprehensive Plan Five-Year Review, but still only included unincorporated properties along Maybank Highway on Johns Island. In 2015, as part of the adoption of the Comprehensive Plan Five-Year Review, County Council included the priority recommendation to coordinate with the City of Charleston to review the MHC-O District and extend the overlay boundary onto James Island. The JA-MHC-O, James Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District, implements that recommendation.

The original MHC-O is a primary gateway to Johns Island and acts as one of the main Thoroughfares for destinations such as Kiawah Island, Seabrook Island, and Wadmalaw Island. The JA-MHC-O, James Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District, is a separate overlay Zoning District with a boundary that includes the Maybank Highway segment on James Island, where the corridor traverses a municipal golf course, large-scale Mixed Use Developments, and popular local shopping and entertainment destinations. Maybank Highway on James Island carries a high volume of vehicular traffic each day. Moreover, some of the properties in this corridor are located within the jurisdictional limits of the City of Charleston, while some are located within unincorporated Charleston County. The JA-MHC-O was adopted to implement pedestrian and traffic safety measures, address Infrastructure deficiencies, improve the visual character of the corridor, and create consistency between Charleston County and the City of Charleston regarding zoning Land Development regulations.

 

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.14.2 Purpose and Intent

The purpose of the JA-MHC-O is to create a corridor that is well-planned, attractive, and preserves and improves existing development patterns where appropriate through the implementation of traffic safety measures and land use and design standards. It is also intended to ensure safe and efficient vehicle, pedestrian, and bicycle movement through pedestrian and traffic safety measures and access management standards, and to address stormwater runoff, drainage, and flooding issues along the corridor.

A separate regional planning effort involving numerous public and private stakeholders was conducted concurrent with the preparation of this JA-MHC-O. This planning effort, named Dutch Dialogues Charleston, culminated in a final report released in September 2019. The report addresses “long-term planning to manage the risks and the opportunities provided by the Lowcountry’s dynamic water systems.” It should be noted that implementation of recommendations included in the Dutch Dialogues Charleston Final Report may result in future amendments to the JA-MHC-O.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.14.3Applicability of the Overlay Zoning District

  1. Standards. The standards of this Article shall apply to all Development of unincorporated properties within the JA-MHC-O, as shown on the map titled “James Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District,” except Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units. In case of conflict between the regulations of this Article and other regulations in this Ordinance, the regulations of this Article shall control.
  2. Variances. The following requirements are ineligible for Zoning Variances in addition to those listed in Sec. 3.10.1Applicability; Limitations, of this Ordinance:
    1. Sec. 5.14.6.B, Vehicle Access;
    2. Sec. 5.14.6.D, Pedestrian Access and Sidewalks; and
    3. Sec. 5.14.6.E, Right-of-Way Buffer Requirements.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.14.4 Coordination with Adjacent Jurisdictions

A Letter of Coordination from the City of Charleston shall be required as part of all Land Development applications in the JA-MHC-O with the exception of applications for Single-Family Detached Dwellings. The purpose of this coordination is to ensure that Development is consistent with similar requirements adopted for the JA-MHC-O by the City of Charleston.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.14.5 Uses

  1. Permitted Uses. Permitted uses shall include those uses allowed in the applicable Zoning District as shown on the Overlay Zoning District map titled “James Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District,” and as described in Table 6.1-1, Use Table, with the exceptions described in this Section.
  2. Prohibited Uses. The following uses shall be prohibited on all Parcels included in the JA-MHC-O: Vehicle Sales (new or used), Vehicle Rental and Leasing Service, including associated vehicle storage areas; Manufactured Home Dealers; Indoor/Outdoor Shooting Range; Pawn Shop; Convenience Store; Warehouse Club or Superstore; Billboard; Sexually Oriented Business; Restaurant, Fast Food; Restaurant with drive-through lanes/windows; Vehicle Storage; Towing Facility; Impound Yard; Car Wash; Truck Stop; Short-term Lender; Self-Service Storage; and  Service Station, Gasoline containing more than four fuel dispensing stations.
  3. New or Unlisted Uses and Interpretations. The Zoning and Planning Director shall be authorized to make use determinations whenever there is a question regarding the category of use based on the definitions contained in Chapter 12, Definitions, of this Ordinance.
  4. Nonconforming Uses. The requirements of Article 10.2Nonconforming Uses, of this Ordinance apply to all development subject to the JA-MHC-O, provided, however, that the following requirements shall apply in place of those contained in Sec. 10.2.4, Loss of Legal Nonconformity Status, subsection A:
    1. Abandonment. If a Nonconforming Use is replaced with another use or is discontinued for any reason for a period of more than 36 consecutive months, the use shall be considered abandoned. Once abandoned, the legal nonconforming status of the use shall be lost and re-establishment of a Nonconforming Use shall be prohibited. Any subsequent use of the property shall comply with the regulations of the JA-MHC-O.
  5. Accessory Uses. Accessory Uses shall be allowed pursuant to Art. 6.5Accessory Uses, of this Ordinance.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.14.6 Development Standards and Requirements

  1. A.
    Residential Density.
    1. 1.
      Maximum Residential Density. The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards listed in Table 5.14-1 of this Article shall apply to all properties in the JA-MHC-O.
    2. 2.
      Calculation of Residential Density. Residential Density shall be calculated by dividing the number of Lots on a site by the net area (in acres) of Highland of the site on which the Lots are located.  Net Highland acres includes all acreage that is not below the Office of Coastal Resource Management Critical Line or identified as Freshwater Wetlands. Site Plan Review and Subdivision applications shall include all Freshwater Wetland metes and bounds, and total Freshwater Wetland acreage based on a wetland delineation prepared by an environmental consultant utilizing the 1987 Army Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual and the appropriate Regional Supplement(s) for Wetland Delineation, which must be reviewed and approved by the Charleston County Public Works Department (Stormwater Division), or a United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) Approved Jurisdiction Determination (AJD). Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) are not included in the calculation of residential density.
  2. B.
    Vehicle Access. All Site Plan Review and Subdivision applications shall include access management plans demonstrating compliance with the driveway separation requirements described below:
    1. 1.
      Driveway Separation. For driveways directly accessing Maybank Highway, driveway separation shall be a minimum distance of 150 feet from the intersection of the Right-of-Way lines to the closest edge of driveways.  Where the driveway separation is less than 150 feet the proposed driveway shall be designed as a right-in, right-out (RIRO) driveway and conform to the SCDOT standards for a Typical Right-in Right-out Driveway Design.
    2. 2.
      Driveway Width. Vehicular access from Maybank Highway and side (secondary) Streets to properties shall be confined to access drives not exceeding 30 feet in width at the Street Line. Driveways which include a median strip to separate traffic flow in opposite directions shall not exceed 60 feet in width at the Street Line.
    3. 3.
      Distance between Driveways. The distance between the proposed driveway and an existing adjacent driveway shall be the greatest distance feasible.
    4. 4.
      Limitation to Number of Driveways. For Parcels with a Right-of-Way Frontage equal to or less than 150 feet in length, the Development is limited to one driveway; for Parcels with a Frontage greater than 150 feet and less than 300 feet in length, the Development is limited to two driveways; for Parcels with a Frontage equal to or greater than 300 feet, the Development may have up to three driveways.
    5. 5.
      Corner Lots. Notwithstanding the above stated requirements, access drives on Corner Lots shall be located only on the side (secondary) Street and such driveways shall be a minimum distance of 50 feet from the street intersection as measured from the edge of the intersecting Roadway to the beginning of the driveway radius.  However, the Zoning and Planning Director may require the access to be located on the primary street to avoid undue interference with, or hazard to, traffic on the Roadways.
    6. 6.
      Shared Access Requirements. Shared access is encouraged between adjoining Parcels.  Driveways for all uses except Single-Family Detached Dwellings shall be located in a manner where they can be shared between adjacent Parcels as described below:
      1. a.
        The Applicant must request a shared access with the adjacent property if the adjacent property does not contain a Single-Family Detached Dwelling.
      2. b.
        Shared access should be located along a common property boundary, if feasible.
      3. c.
        If the owner of the adjacent parcel does not agree to share access, the Applicant shall provide one of the following to the Zoning and Planning Department: 
        1. 1.
          A letter from the adjacent Property Owner denying access; or
        2. 2.
          If the adjacent Property Owner refuses to provide a letter, an affidavit that documents attempts that the applicant made to request shared access and that the neighboring Property Owner refused to provide a letter. If this subsection applies, a new or relocated Curb Cut is permitted on the subject Parcel only with a recorded agreement that the Property Owner will allow adjacent properties to share access when developed and/or redeveloped, provided that Parcels with 250 feet or more of Frontage along the road on which the access is proposed or located are exempt from having to record such Easement.
      4. d.
        Shared access agreements shall be recorded with the Register of Deeds (ROD) Office.
      5. e.
        Parcels involved in shared access agreements shall be allowed an increase in Impervious Surface or Building Coverage, as applicable, as follows:
        1. 1.
          Duplex, Single-Family Attached, Triplex, Quadplex, and Multi-Family Development are allowed a maximum Impervious Surface Coverage of 60 percent of the Lot, or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual;
        2. 2.
          Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units on Parcels less than 30,000 square feet in size are allowed a maximum Impervious Surface Coverage of up to 50 percent of the Lot, or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual; and
        3. 3.
          Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units on Parcels 30,000 square feet and larger are allowed a maximum Building Coverage of 40 percent of the Lot. 
    7. 7.
      Transportation Coordination. Prior to the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy, the applicant must show conformance with all requirements included in Letters of Coordination from the South Carolina Department of Transportation (SCDOT), Charleston County Public Works Department, and the Charleston Area Regional Transportation Authority (CARTA).
  3. C.
    Traffic Impact Studies. All development applications requiring Site Plan Review shall be subject to the requirements of Article 9.6, Traffic Impact Studies.
  4. D.
    Pedestrian Access and Sidewalks.
    1. 1.
      On-Site Pedestrian Access. On-site pedestrian access shall comply with the requirements of this Ordinance and shall be included in site design illustrating access linkage to existing sidewalks, adjacent parcels, and within the Development area. At-grade and grade-separated pedestrian walkways shall provide direct connections from the street to the main entrance and to abutting properties. Pedestrian walkways shall be designed and located in a manner that does not require pedestrians to walk through parking lots or within driveways and shall be separated from parking and other vehicular use areas by a minimum five-foot landscaped or sodded area
    2. 2.
      Maybank Highway Sidewalk Requirements. When properties are developed or redeveloped in accordance with Sec. 3.7.1 of this Ordinance, a 10-foot sidewalk shall be constructed in accordance with the Right-of-Way buffer requirements of this Article and shall be separated from parking and other vehicular use area by a minimum five -foot landscaped or sodded area. If the appropriate authority denies a request to construct a sidewalk in the public Right-of-Way, if the required sidewalk will not fit within the existing Right-of-Way, or if the location of a sidewalk within the public Right-of-Way would threaten the health of a Grand Tree or is compromised by the location of utilities or other necessary infrastructure, sidewalks shall be placed on private property and the Property Owner shall record an Easement for the safe movement of pedestrians and the maintenance of the sidewalk. The following shall apply:
      1. a.
        Ten-foot sidewalks located as shown in Figure 1 shall extend the length of the entire Maybank Highway Frontage and shall be separated from parking and other vehicular use areas by a minimum five-foot landscaped or sodded area;;
      2. b.
        The Property Owner shall obtain and submit all required Encroachment permits as part of the Site Plan Review application;
      3. c.
        The Property Owner shall provide written documentation from the City of Charleston that the City will maintain the sidewalk(s)upon approval of Certificate(s) of Occupancy. This requirement is applicable regardless of whether the sidewalk is located in a Right-of-Way or within an Easement. Such documentation shall be submitted as part of the Site Plan Review application; and
      4. d.
        Sidewalks shall be installed and inspected prior to issuance of Certificate(s) of Occupancy.
    3. 3.
      All Other Roads. Sidewalk requirements for all roads in the Overlay Zoning District other than Maybank Highway shall comply with the sidewalk and pedestrian access requirements   contained in this Ordinance.
  5. E.
    Right-of-Way Buffer Requirements.
    1. 1.
      Maybank Highway Right-of-Way Buffer.
      1. a.
        Buffer Requirement. For properties with Frontage on Maybank Highway, the right-of-way buffer shown in Figure 1 shall be required when such properties are developed or redeveloped in accordance with Sec. 3.7.1 of this Ordinance.  
      2. b.
        Buffer Description. The Maybank Highway Right-of-Way buffer shall be a minimum of 15 feet in depth, and include the following:
        1. 1.
          A five-foot planting strip including:Right-Of-Way Buffer, Maybank Highway
          1. a.
            Two Canopy Trees or three Understory Trees per 100 linear feet compliant with the minimum standards of Sec. 9.4.6Landscape Material Standards; and
          2. b.
            All required Encroachment permits from the SC Department of Transportation shall be included as part of  the Site Plan Review application;
          3. c.
            Property owners/applicants shall provide written documentation stating that they shall be responsible for bearing the costs of the conduit(s) for the required street light(s) and coordinating with Dominion Energy to erect the lights prior to the issuance of Certificate(s) of Occupancy;
          4. d.
            Street lights shall have octagonal heads as defined by the Dominion Energy's light palette and shall be placed on seventeen-foot tall fluted poles. Should these designs/light types no longer be in existence at the time of Land Development application, the Zoning and Planning Director shall determine the appropriate pedestrian scale fixture to be used;
          5. e.
            Street lights shall be installed prior to issuance of Certificate(s) of Occupancy; and
          6. f.
            The Property Owner shall provide written documentation that the Development/redevelopment will comply with the above-stated requirements. Such documentation shall be submitted as part of the Site Plan Review application.
        2. 2.
          A 10-foot sidewalk shall be installed subject to the requirements of Sec. 5.14.5.D.2, Sidewalk Requirements.
    2. 2.
      Other Right-of-Way Buffer and Sidewalk Requirements. Right-of-way buffer and sidewalk requirements for all roads in the Overlay Zoning District other than Maybank Highway shall comply with CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.
  6. F.
    Signs. All signage must comply with the requirements of this Section in addition to the applicable requirements of Art. 9.6, Signs, of this Ordinance. 
    1. 1.
      Free-standing Signs.
      1. a.
        All new Free-Standing Signs must  be designed as Monument Signs.
      2. b.
        All Sign illumination:
        1. 1.
          Illuminated Signs located adjacent to any residential area shall be controlled so as not to create excessive glare to properties within adjacent residential areas.
        2. 2.
          Electronic Copy Readerboard signs and Billboards are prohibited.
        3. 3.
          No illumination that simulates traffic control devices or emergency vehicles shall be used.
        4. 4.
          All illumination must be from a steady, stationary light source.
        5. 5.
          Internal Illumination:
          1. a.
            Internally Illuminated Signs must be constructed of routed aluminum or similar opaque material so that only letters, numbers, and/or logos are illuminated.
          2. b.
            Signs shall not have light reflecting backgrounds or letters.
          3. c.
            Only matte finishes shall be used.
        6. 6.
          External Illumination:
          1. a.
            Illumination shall be from a steady stationary light source, shielded and directed solely at the Sign.
          2. b.
            Light sources to illuminate Signs shall be shielded as to not cause glare hazardous to pedestrians or vehicle drivers or so as to create a nuisance to adjacent properties.
          3. c.
            The intensity of light shall not exceed 20 footcandles at any point on the Sign face.
          4. d.
            The color of the light sources to illuminate signs shall be white.
          5. e.
            Signs shall not have light-reflecting backgrounds or letters.
      3. c.
        Nonconforming Signs.
        1. 1.
          All Signs made nonconforming by the adoption of this Article on November 19, 2020 pursuant to Art. 10.5Nonconforming Signs, of this Ordinance, must come into compliance with the requirements of this Article prior to the issuance of a Zoning Permit for: (1) a new business on the property; and/or (2) all changes other than re-facing and/or the required addition of Pole Covers as described in subsection ii below.
        2. 2.
          A Nonconforming Sign may be re-faced without complying with the Sign requirements of this Article provided a Pole Cover is added to the existing poles in compliance with the following requirements: 
          1. a.
            The Pole Cover shall be at least one-third the width of the sign cabinet; and
          2. b.
            The Pole Cover shall be at least one-third the overall height of the Pole Sign, provided the Pole Cover shall not exceed 8 feet in height.
    2. 2.
      Wall Signs.
      1. a.
        The maximum size of a Wall Sign shall be in accordance with Table 9.11.4, Wall/Façade Signs, of this Ordinance.
      2. b.
        In new multi-tenant Developments, such as shopping centers and office parks, all tenant Signs are to be similar in type, color, font size, font style, and method of illumination. 
      3. c.
        New tenant Signs in existing multi-tenant Developments shall be consistent with the type and method of illumination of existing tenant Signs
  7. G.
    Density, Intensity, and Dimensional Standards. The following Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards shall apply to properties in the JA-MHC-O:

Maximum 

  Table 5.14-1

Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards
 MAXIMUM RESIDENTIAL DENSITY 8 Dwelling Units per acre [1]
 MINIMUM LOT WIDTH 12 feet
 MINIMUM SETBACKS Equivalent to required buffers
 OCRM CRITICAL LINE 50 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE - NONRESIDENTIAL AND OFFICE DEVELOPMENT30% [2]
MAXIMUM IMPERVIOUS SURFACE COVERAGE - RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT [2]40% of Lot or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual
 MAXIMUM INDIVIDUAL BUILDING FOOTPRINT 7,500 square feet
 MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT 35 feet and 2-1/2 Stories

[1] Increased Densities may be allowed pursuant to the requirements of Article 6.4.19 of this Ordinance.

[2] For Residential Development, Parcels involved in shared access agreements are allowed a maximum Impervious Surface Coverage of 60 percent ​​​​​​or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual per Sec. 5.14.6.B, Vehicle Access. For Nonresidential and Office Development, Parcels involved in shared access agreements are allowed a maximum Building Coverage of 40 percent.

[3] No individual Building footprint shall exceed 7,500 square feet unless approved pursuant to the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance.

  1. H.
    Special Stormwater Requirements. Construction activities occurring on properties within the JA-MHC-O may be subject to Special Protection Area stormwater design criteria as described in the most recent edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Program Permitting Standards and Procedures Manual.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.14

James Island Maybank Highway Corridor Overlay Zoning District

 

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.15.1 Statement of Findings

Main Road is a major thoroughfare on Johns Island and carries a large number of vehicles each day. Development along Main Road lacks a cohesive land use pattern, varying from rural and agricultural residential uses to intensive commercial and industrial Development. Moreover, the corridor has minimal Infrastructure supporting safe bicycle and pedestrian circulation. In 2015, as part of the adoption of the Comprehensive Plan Five-Year Review, County Council included the priority recommendation to work with the public and the City of Charleston to create an overlay zoning district along Road from its intersection with River Road southward to Maybank Highway, including Kitford Road. The MRC-O, Main Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District implements that recommendation. While some of the properties within the Main Road corridor are located within the jurisdictional limits of the City of Charleston, the MRC-O Overlay Zoning District regulations only apply to unincorporated Parcels that either front on, or are in close proximity to, Main Road from the Stono River southward to the intersection of Main Road and Humbert Road, and Parcels fronting on Kitford Road, as shown on the map titled “Main Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District.”

The MRC-O is comprised of four districts: the Belvedere-Main Commercial (BMC) District, the Rural Commercial (RC) District, the Kitford Community Industrial (KCI) District, and the Kitford Community Residential (KCR) District. The BMC and RC Districts have been established to strike a balance between the ongoing development pressure that exists along the corridor and the need for future development and redevelopment to remain compatible with the existing community. The KCI and KCR Districts have been established to preserve and protect the Kitford Road rural residential community. The KCI District both acknowledges the few existing industrial developments and prohibits an expansion in use that would be incompatible with the community. The remaining Kitford Road properties are within the KCR District and subject to rural residential Densities, and limited to uses compatible with the rural residential community.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.15.2 Purpose and Intent

The primary purpose of the MRC-O is to create a corridor that is well-planned, attractive, and preserves and improves existing development patterns where appropriate through the implementation of traffic safety measures and land use and design standards. A secondary purpose of the MRC-O is to preserve and protect the unique residential area identified as the Kitford Road Community.

A separate regional planning effort involving numerous public and private stakeholders was conducted concurrent with the preparation of this Overlay Zoning District. This planning effort, named Dutch Dialogues Charleston, culminated in a final report released in September 2019. The report addresses “long-term planning to manage the risks and the opportunities provided by the Lowcountry’s dynamic water systems.” It should be noted that implementation of recommendations included in the Dutch Dialogues Charleston Final Report may result in future amendments to the MRC-O.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.15.3 Applicability of the Overlay Zoning District

  1. Standards. The standards of this Article shall apply to all development of unincorporated properties within the MRC-O Overlay Zoning District, as shown on the map titled “Main Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District,” except Single-Family Detached Dwellings. In case of conflict between the regulations of this Article and other regulations in this Ordinance, the regulations of this Article shall control.
  2. Variances. The following requirements are ineligible for Zoning Variances in addition to those listed in Sec. 3.10.1, Applicability; Limitations, of this Ordinance:
    1. Sec. 5.15.7.B, Vehicle Access;
    2. Sec. 5.15.7.D, Pedestrian Access and Multi-Use Path; and
    3. Sec. 5.15.8.A.2, Right-of-Way Buffers.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.15.4 Coordination with Adjacent Jurisdictions

letter of coordination from the City of Charleston shall be required as part of all land development applications in the MRC-O that are located adjacent to properties in the City of Charleston. Applications for single-family detached residential uses are exempt from this requirement.

 

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.15.5 Use Regulations

  1. A.
    Use Table. Table 5.15.5, Main Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District Use Table, lists the Principal Uses permitted in the four districts included in this Overlay Zoning District and as shown in the map entitled “Main Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District.” The following is a description of the codes used in the table:
    1. 1.
      Uses Allowed by Right. “A” indicates uses allowed by right.
    2. 2.
      Uses Subject to Conditions. “C” indicates uses subject to conditions. A cross-reference to the applicable conditions can be found in the column entitled “Conditions.”
    3. 3.
      Uses Subject to Special Exception. “S” indicates uses allowed only if reviewed and approved in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance, subject to compliance with use-specific conditions. A cross-reference to the applicable conditions can be found in the column entitled “Conditions.”
    4. 4.
      Prohibited Uses. Blank cells indicate uses that are not permitted.
  2. B.
    New or Unlisted Uses and Interpretation. The Zoning and Planning Director shall be authorized to make use determinations whenever there is a question regarding the category of use based on the definitions contained in CHAPTER 12Definitions.
  3. C.
    Nonconforming Uses. The requirements of Art. 10.2, Nonconforming Uses, of this Ordinance apply to all development subject to the MRC-O, provided, however, that the following requirements shall apply in place of those contained in Sec. 10.2.4, Loss of Legal Nonconformity Status, subsection A:
    1. 1.
      Abandonment. If a Nonconforming Use is replaced with another use or is discontinued for any reason for a period of more than 36 consecutive months, the use shall be considered abandoned. Once abandoned, the legal nonconforming status of the use shall be lost and re-establishment of a Nonconforming Use shall be prohibited. Any subsequent use of the property shall comply with the regulations of the MRC-O.
  4. D.
    Accessory Uses. Accessory Uses shall be allowed pursuant to Art. 6.5Accessory Uses, of this Ordinance.
      Table 5.15.5, Main Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District Use Table
 Uses Belvedere-Main Commercial (BMC) District Rural Commercial (RC) DistrictKitford Community Industrial (KCI) District  Kitford Community Residential (KCR) DistrictConditions 
AGRICULTURAL     
 













AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL PRODUCTION, PROCESSING, AND SUPPORT     
Aquaculture     
Mariculture     
Apiculture (Bee Keeping)     
Animal and Insect Production     
Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations     
Horticultural, Greenhouse, Nursery, Crop and Floriculture ProductionAA  A 
Hemp Crop Production and/or Processing C  §5.15.6.A 
Winery      
Agricultural Processing A S  
Agricultural Sales or Service C  §5.15.6.B
Roadside Stand AAA  
Farmers Market A  
Roadside Stand; Sweetgrass Basket Stand A A 
Community Garden A A 
FORESTRY AND LOGGING     
 
Bona Fide Forestry Operation    C §5.15.6.C
Lumber Mill, Planing, or Saw Mill     
RESIDENTIAL     
 





















ASSISTED LIVING    
Assisted LivingS    
MANUFACTURED HOUSING    
Manufactured Housing UnitC C C §5.15.6.D
Manufactured Housing Park     
MULTI-FAMILY DWELLING    
Dwelling Unit, Multi-Family      
Triplex and Fourplex      
Duplex     
Dwelling Group      
Dwelling Unit, Single-Family, Attached      
SHORT-TERM RENTAL     
Short-Term Rental Property, Limited Home Rental (LHR) (LHR) C CArt. 6.8 
Short-Term Rental Property, Extended Home Rental (EHR) (EHR) S Art. 6.8
SINGLE-FAMILY DWELLING    
Dwelling, Single-Family Detached AAAA 
OTHER RESIDENTIAL USES     
Transitional Housing      
Child Caring Institution      
Emergency Shelter A A A  
Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Unit C C C C §5.15.6.E
Group Residential      
Farm Labor Housing      
CIVIC/INSTITUTIONAL      
 


























































COURTS AND PUBLIC SAFETY    
Court of LawA A  
Correctional Institutions     
Parole Office or Probation Office      
Safety Service A 
DAY CARE SERVICES     
Adult Day Care ServiceA A A A 
Family HomeC C C§5.15.6.F 
Group Home A    
Child Care Center A  
Day Camp AAA  
DEATH CARE SERVICES     
Cemetery A   
Funeral Services A    
EDUCATIONAL SERVICES     
Pre-School or Educational Nursery A  
School, Primary A  
School, Secondary A  
Higher Education Facility SSS  
Personal Improvement Education A  
HEALTH CARE SERVICES     
Medical Office A S  
Community Residential Care Facility S S  §5.15.6.G
Counseling Service A S  
Intermediate Care Facility for Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities SS  
Health Care Laboratory A  
Home Health Agency ASS  
Hospital; Hospice Facility S  
Outpatient Facility for Chemically Dependent or Addicted Persons S    
Rehabilitation Facility A    
Residential Treatment Facility for Children or Adolescents (mental health treatment) S  
MUSEUM, HISTORIC SITE, AND SIMILIAR INSTITUTIONS   
Historic Site A   
Library or Archives AA   
Museum A   
Nature Exhibition A   
Botanical Garden A   
Zoo      
POSTAL SERVICE    
Postal Service, United States A A   
RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT     
Community Recreation A A 
Fishing, Hunting, or Recreational Guide Service A A  
Golf Course or Country Club     
Parks and Recreation A A A 
Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor A    
Recreation and Entertainment, Outdoor C §5.15.6.H 
Drive-In Theater      
Golf Driving Range      
Outdoor Shooting Range      
Special Events C §5.15.6.I 
RELIGIOUS, CIVIC, PROFESSIONAL, AND SIMILIAR ORGANIZATIONS    
Business, Professional, Labor, Political Organizations; Social or Civic Organization; Social Club or LodgeA A   
Religious AssemblyA A  A 
UTILITIES AND WASTE-RELATED USE     
Utility Service, Major C  §5.15.6.J
Utility Service, Minor A A A 
Waste-Related Use      
Septic Tank Installation, Cleaning, or Related Services      
Solid Waste Disposal Facility (Public or Private)      
COMMERCIAL      
 















































































ACCOMODATIONS     
Short-Term Rental Property, Commercial Guest House (CGH) (CGH)      
Hotel or Motel      
RV (Recreational Vehicle) Park      
Campground      
ANIMAL SERVICES     
Stable, Commercial AC  §5.15.6.K
Stable, Private A  
Kennel AC  §5.15.6.L
Pet Store or Grooming Salon AA  
Small Animal Boarding AA  
Veterinary Service A  
FINANCIAL SERVICES     
Bank and Financial ServicesA    
Short-Term Lender      
FOOD SERVICES AND DRINKING PLACES     
Bar or Lounge S    
Catering Service A  
Restaurant, Fast Food      
Restaurant, General C   §5.15.6.M
Sexually-Oriented Business      
INFORMATION INDUSTRIES     
Communication Service; Data Processing Service; and Publishing Industry A    
Communications TowerCC  §6.4.5
OFFICES     
Administrative or Business Office; Government Office; Professional Office A A A  
OTHER NONRESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT     
Convention Center or Visitors Bureau A    
Heavy Construction Service or General Contractor A C §5.15.6.N 
Billboard      
Special Trade Contractor (Offices/StorageA C §5.15.6.N 
PARKING, COMMERCIAL     
Parking Lot A    
Parking Garage      
RENTAL AND LEASING SERVICES     
Charter Boat or other Recreational Watercraft Rental Service      
Commercial or Industrial Machinery or Equipment, Construction Tools or Equipment, Heavy Duty Truck or Commercial Vehicle Rental or Leasing A    
Consumer Goods Rental CenterAAA  
Self-Service StorageCCC §5.15.6.O
Vehicle Rental or LeasingA    
REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE SERVICES     
Boat YardA    
Repair Service, ConsumerA C §5.15.6.N 
Repair Service, CommercialA    
Vehicle and Boat Repair or Service A §5.15.6.N 
RETAIL SALES     
Non-store Retailer A    
Fuel Dealer; Heating Oil Dealer; Liquefied Petroleum Gas (Bottled Gas) Dealer A    
Home Improvement Center      
Food Sales A A  
Food Truck A  
Liquor, Beer, or Wine Sales S    
Building Materials or Garden Equipment and Supplies Retailer A    
Retail Sales or Services, General A  
Convenience Store A    
Duplicating or Quick Printing Service; Private Postal or Mailing Service A A  
Pawn Shop      
Warehouse Club or Superstore      
Service Station, Gasoline C    §5.15.6.Q
Truck Stop      
Vehicle Sales A    
Heavy Duty Truck or Commercial Vehicle Dealer; Manufactured Home Dealer      
Vehicle Parts, Accessories or Tire Store A A A  
RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES     
Consumer Convenience Service A    
Hair, Nail, or Skin Care Service AA C §6.4.3
Job Training or Placement Service AAA  
Personal Improvement Service A  
Physical Fitness or Health Club A  
Tattoo Facility      
Services to Buildings or Dwellings A    
Landscaping and Horticultural Service A A  
VEHICLE AND WATERCRAFT STORAGE     
Vehicle Storage A C §5.15.6.P 
Impound Yard      
Towing Facility      
Boat Ramp   A  Art. 5.2 
Community Dock   A  Art. 5.2 
Commercial Dock      
Marina      
WHOLESALE SALES     
Wholesale Sales A   
Clay or Related Products, Construction Material Wholesaler A   
Flower, Nursery Stock or Florists' Supplies Wholesaler A   
Petroleum Wholesaler      
INDUSTRIAL      
 




















INDUSTRIAL SERVICES     
Laundry, Dry Cleaning, or Carpet Cleaning Plant A    
Photo Finishing Laboratory A    
Research and Development Laboratory A A  
Scrap and Salvage Service      
MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION, GENERAL     
Artisan and Craftsman A  
Manufacturing and Production A   
Microbrewery and DistilleryS  
Pulp Mill or Paper Mill, Rendering Plant      
Slaughter House and Meat Packing      
WAREHOUSE AND FREIGHT MOVEMENT     
Warehouse and Distribution Facility A    
Container Storage Facility      
Freight Forwarding Facility A    
Fuel Storage Facility     
Grain Terminal and Elevator A    
Stockpiling of Sand, Gravel, or other Aggregate Materials A    
Storage or Manufacturing of Weapons or Ammunition      
OTHER USES      
 











RECYCLING SERVICES     
Recycling Center      
Recycling Collection Facility A A   
RESOURCE EXTRACTION/MINING     
Resource Extraction/Mining      
TRANSPORTATION     
Aviation      
Private Air Strip      
Railroad Facility      
Sightseeing Transportation, Land or Water A    
Taxi or Limousine Service A    
Urban Transit Systems A    
Water Transportation      

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

.Sec. 5.15.6 Use Conditions

  1. A.
    Hemp Production and Processing.
    1. 1.
      Industrial Hemp License. Evidence of the appropriate South Carolina Department of Agriculture Industrial Hemp License (Grower or Processor) shall be submitted with all Site Plan Review applications.
    2. 2.
      Approval from South Carolina Department of Agriculture. Evidence of the appropriate South Carolina Department of Agriculture Hemp Grower or Processor application approval shall be submitted with all Site Plan Review applications.
  2. B.
    Agricultural Sales or Service, Retail Sales or Service, General, and Building Materials or Garden Equipment and Supplies Retailer. Tractor-trailer containers are prohibited in outside storage areas.
  3. C.
    Bona Fide Forestry Operations. Charleston County hereby adopts the processes and procedures outlined in S.C Code Sec. 48-23-205 et. seq. (1976, as amended).
  4. D.
    Manufactured Housing Units. A Manufactured Housing Unit placed in the BMC, RC, KCI and KCR Districts shall be skirted by: manufactured skirting, or other materials suitable for exterior use, including corrosion-resistant metal, fiberglass/plastic, wood/wood siding (both must be protected from the elements by water resistant solution/substance), decay resistant wood/pressure treated lumber, and masonry concrete. The enclosed crawl space under the Manufactured Housing Unit must be ventilated. Skirting placed on Manufactured Housing Units in any Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Flood Hazard Boundary Area must comply with any applicable FEMA requirements.
  5. E.
    Affordable Dwelling Units. Affordable Dwelling Units in the BMC, RC, KCI and KCR Districts shall comply with the requirements of Sec. 6.4.19 of this Ordinance as regulated for the Agriculture/Residential (AGR) Zoning District.
  6. F.
    Family Home. A Family Home, as defined in this Ordinance, does not require compliance with the Site Plan Review procedures contained within this Ordinance.
  7. G.
    Community Residential Care Facility. A Community Residential Care Facility that provides care for nine or less persons shall be considered a Family and is an allowed use in all Zoning Districts pursuant to the Fair Housing Act, Sec. 800. [42 U.S.C. 3601].
  8. H.
    Outdoor Recreation and EntertainmentAny structure or activity use area established in connection with Outdoor Recreation and Entertainment uses shall have a vegetated land use buffer of not less than 50 feet from any property that contains a residential use and any property in an agricultural, residential or office Zoning District, except where such property line abuts a street, in which case the front setback established for the Zoning District shall apply.
  9. I.
    Special Events. Special Events established as a principle use in the Belvedere-Main Commercial (BMC) and Rural Commercial (RC) Districts shall comply with the requirements of ARTICLE 6.7 of this Ordinance as regulated for the Rural Commercial (CR) Zoning District.
  10. J.
    Utility Service, Major.
    1. 1.
      Sewage Disposal Facility, Water and Sewage Treatment Facility, Water Storage Tank, and Electric or Gas Power Generation Facility. Any structure established in connection with a Water Storage Tank, Water and Sewage Treatment Facility, Sewage Disposal Facility, or Electric or Gas Power Generation Facility shall have a vegetated buffer of not less than 50 feet from any property line, in compliance with the CHAPTER 9 buffer standards of this Ordinance.
    2. 2.
      Utility Substation, Electrical or Telephone Switching Facility, Sewage Collector or Trunk Line, Utility Pumping Station, and Water Main.
      1. a.
        Vegetated Buffers for Structures Less than 120 Square Feet. Above ground structures that have a cumulative area of 120 square feet or less, associated with underground utilities such as meters, which are necessary for maintenance and monitoring, shall have a vegetated buffer of 10 feet from all property boundaries, in compliance with Chapter 9 buffer standards of this Ordinance;
      2. b.
        Vegetated Buffers for Structures Greater than 120 Square Feet. Above ground structures that have a cumulative area of greater than 120 square feet established in connection with a Utility Substation, Electrical or Telephone Switching Facility, Sewage Collector or Trunk Line, or Utility Pumping Station shall have a vegetated buffer of 25 feet from all property boundaries, or the minimum setback of the overlay district, whichever is greater.
      3. c.
        Storage of Vehicles and Equipment. The accessory storage of vehicles and equipment on the premises shall be prohibited in the RC District.
  11. K.
    Stable, Commercial. Commercial Stables may be established as primary or accessory uses provided they meet all applicable standards of this Ordinance and the following requirements.
    1. 1.
      Riding Areas and Trails. Riding areas and trails shall be limited to the subject Parcel upon which the stable is located unless documentation is provided granting access onto other lands. Such documentation shall be provided through written and recorded documents.
    2. 2.
      Vegetated Buffers for Lots Less than Five Acres. If the subject site is less than five acres, a 25-foot vegetated buffer from any equestrian activity areas is required to adjoining Parcels. In lieu of a 25-foot vegetated buffer, a 75-foot setback to equestrian activity areas from the side and rear property boundaries shall be provided.
    3. 3.
      Vegetated Buffers for Lots Five Acres or Greater. If the subject site is five acres or greater, a 50-foot vegetated buffer from any equestrian activity areas is required to adjoining Parcels. In lieu of a 50-foot vegetated buffer, a 150-foot setback to equestrian activity areas from the side and rear property boundaries shall be provided.
  12. L.
    Kennel. Kennels shall be subject to the following standards:
    1. 1.
      Required Screening and Landscape Buffer.
      1. a.
        Vegetated Buffer. A minimum 100-foot landscaped buffer is required from all adjacent properties in agricultural, residential or office Zoning Districts, and from adjacent properties containing residential uses.
      2. b.
        Outdoor Activities. Outdoor activities shall not be located within or have access to the required landscaped buffers.
  13. M.
    Restaurants. All proposed Restaurants serving beer or alcoholic beverages located within 500 feet of the property line of a lot in a residential Zoning District or a Lot containing a residential use shall require review and approval in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance. Distances shall be measured from the nearest property line of the subject Parcel to the nearest property line of a Lot containing a residential use or located in a residential Zoning District.
  14. N.
    Heavy Construction Service or General ContractorSpecial Trade Contractor, Consumer and Commercial Repair Service. All materials and equipment shall be entirely screened from view of adjacent properties, and public or private Rights-of-Way, by the use of fencing in compliance with Sec. 9.4.6.B.1 or comparable  landscaping.
  15. O.
    Self-Service Storage Facility.
    1. 1.
      Performance Standards.
      1. a.
        Front Setback. All structures, including the accessory manager’s office/residence shall be set back a minimum of 75 feet in compliance with the Main Road Right-of-Way buffer requirement contained in this Article.
      2. b.
        Side and Rear Buffers/Screening.
        1. 1.
          Where projects abut Lots in office, commercial, or industrial Zoning Districts, no Building Setback shall be less than eight feet. 
        2. 2.
          Where sites abut Lots containing residential uses or are located in residential or agricultural Zoning Districts, Buildings adjacent to the perimeter must face inward with their doors away from such areas.
      3. c.
        Building Lengths and Access. To ensure ease of access for emergency vehicles, no Building shall exceed 300 feet in length. Spaces between ends of Buildings shall be at least 30 feet.
      4. d.
        Accessory Office/Apartment. One management office and/or Accessory Dwelling Unit shall be permitted.
      5. e.
        Parking and Circulation.
        1. 1.
          Entrance. Project entrances shall be 30 feet in width.
        2. 2.
          Roadway Widths. Roadway widths on interior drives shall be at least 24 feet in width where Buildings face and open onto such drives on only one side. Where Buildings face and open onto drives on both sides, widths of such drives shall be at least 34 feet.
        3. 3.
          Turning Radii. Turning radii, whether provided at the terminus of interior drives or at points between buildings, shall be at least 30 feet to provide for the maneuverability of emergency vehicles.
      6. f.
        Signs. Signs shall comply with the requirements contained in this Article and CHAPTER 9 of this Ordinance.
    2. 2.
      Operating Conditions.
      1. a.
        Commercial Activities. The manufacture or sale of any commercial commodity or the provision of any service from the premises is prohibited.
      2. b.
        Commercial Repair Activities. Commercial repairs of vehicles autos, boats, motors, furniture, or other items on the premises are prohibited.
      3. c.
        Storage of Flammable SubstancesStorage of flammable chemical substances within the complex is prohibited.
      4. d.
        Open Storage. Open storage of vehicles and boats is permitted only where such areas are screened to comply with Landscaping, Screening, and Buffer requirements contained in CHAPTER 9 of this Ordinance.
  16. P.
    Vehicle Storage. Open storage of vehicles and boats shall be entirely screened from view of adjacent properties, and public or private Rights-of-Way, by the use of fencing in compliance with Sec. 9.4.6.B.1 or comparable landscaping.
  17. Q.
    Gasoline Service Stations. Gasoline Service Stations shall have a maximum of four fuel dispensing stations and a maximum of eight vehicle fueling positions (VFP). VFP’s are the number of vehicles that can be fueled simultaneously at a gasoline service station.

 

Effective on: 12/6/2022, as amended

Sec. 5.15.7 General Development Standards and Requirements (All Districts)

  1. A.
    Residential Density.
    1. 1.
      Maximum Residential Density.
      1. a.
        ​​​​​​The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards listed in Table 5.15.8-2 of this Article shall apply to all properties in the BMC and RC Districts.
      2. b.
        The Kitford Community Industrial (KCI) District shall be subject to the Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards of the Industrial (IN) Zoning District; and
      3. c.
        The Kitford Community Residential (KCR) District shall be subject to the Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards of the Rural Residential (RR-3) Zoning District.
      4. d.
        The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards of the Zoning District in which the Parcel was located prior to the adoption of the MRC-O on December 17, 2020 shall apply for Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units.
    2. 2.
      Calculation of Residential Density. Residential density shall be calculated by dividing the number of Lots/Dwelling Units on a site by the net area (in acres) of Highland of the site on which the Lots/Dwelling Units are located. Net Highland acres includes all acreage that is not below the Office of Coastal Resource Management Critical Line or identified as Freshwater Wetlands. Site Plan Review and Subdivision applications shall include all freshwater wetland metes and bounds, and total Freshwater Wetland acreage based on  a wetland delineation prepared by an environmental consultant utilizing the 1987 Army Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual and the appropriate Regional Supplement(s) for Wetland Delineation, which must be reviewed and approved by the Charleston County Public Works Department (Stormwater Division), or a United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) Approved Jurisdiction Determination (AJD). Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) are not included in the calculation of residential density.
  2. B.
    Vehicle Access. All Site Plan Review and Subdivision applications shall include suitable access management plans demonstrating compliance with the driveway separation requirements described below:
    1. 1.

      Driveway Width. Vehicular access from Main Road and side (secondary) streets to properties shall be confined to access drives not exceeding 30 feet in width at the street line. Driveways which include a median strip to separate traffic flow in opposite directions shall not exceed 60 feet in width at the street line.

    2. 2.

      Driveway Separation. Driveway separation shall be a minimum distance of 150 feet from the intersection of the Right-of-Way lines to the closest edge of driveways.

    3. 3.

      Distance between Driveways. The distance between the proposed driveway and an existing adjacent driveway shall be the greatest distance feasible.

    4. 4.

      Limitation to Number of Driveways. For Parcels with a Right-of-Way Frontage equal to or less than 150 feet in length, the Development is limited to one driveway, unless single lane driveways are provided in accordance with Sec. 5.15.7.B.6; for Parcels with a Frontage greater than 150 feet and less than 300 feet in length, the Development is limited to two driveways; for Parcels with a Frontage equal to or greater than 300 feet, the Development may have up to three driveways.

    5. 5.

      Single Lane Driveways. For Parcels with a Right-of-Way Frontage equal to or less than 150 feet in length, two single lane driveways may be allowed. Each single lane drive shall not exceed 15 feet in width at the street line and the single lane driveway separation shall be a minimum distance of 100 feet from the intersection of the Right-of-Way lines to the closest edge of driveways.

    6. 6.

      Corner LotsNotwithstanding the above stated requirements, access drives on Corner Lots shall be located only on the side (secondary) street and such driveways shall be a minimum distance of 50 feet from the Street intersection as measured from the edge of the intersecting Roadway to the beginning of the driveway radius. However, the Zoning and Planning Director may require the access to be located on the primary Street to avoid undue interference with, or hazard to, traffic on the Roadways.

    7. 7.

      Shared Access Requirements. Shared access is encouraged between adjoining Parcels. Driveways for all uses except Single-Family Detached Dwellings shall be located in a manner where they can be shared between adjacent Parcels as described below:

      1. a.

        The applicant must request a shared access with the adjacent property if the adjacent property does not contain a Single-Family Detached Dwelling Unit.

      2. b.

        Shared access should be located along a common property boundary, if feasible.

      3. c.

        If the owner of the adjacent parcel does not agree to share access, the applicant shall provide one of the following to the Zoning and Planning Department:

        1. 1.

          A letter from the adjacent property owner denying access; or

        2. 2.

          If the adjacent Property Owner refuses to provide a letter, an affidavit that documents attempts that the applicant made to request shared access and that the neighboring Property Owner refused to provide a letter. If this subsection applies, a new or relocated Curb Cut is permitted on the subject Parcel only with a recorded agreement that the Property Owner will allow adjacent properties to share access when developed and/or redeveloped, provided that Parcels with 250 feet or more of Frontage of along the road on which the access is proposed or located are exempt from having to record such Easement.

      4. d.

        Shared access agreements shall be recorded with the Register of Deeds (ROD) Office.

      5. e.

        Parcels involved in shared access agreements shall be allowed Building or Impervious Surface Coverage increases as applicable, pursuant to Table 5.15.8-2.

    8. 8.

      Transportation Coordination. Prior to the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy, the applicant must show conformance with all requirements included in Letters of Coordination from South Carolina Department of Transportation (SCDOT), Charleston County Public Works Department, and the Charleston Area Regional Transportation Authority (CARTA).

  3. C.

    Traffic Impact Studies. All development applications requiring Site Plan Review shall be subject to the requirements of ARTICLE 9.6Traffic Impact Studies.

  4. D.

    Pedestrian Access and Multi-Use Path.

    1. 1.

      On-Site Pedestrian Access. On-site pedestrian access shall comply with the requirements of this Ordinance and shall be included in site design illustrating access linkage to existing sidewalks, adjacent Parcels, and within the Development area. At-grade and grade-separated pedestrian walkways shall provide direct connections from the street to the main entrance and to abutting properties. Pedestrian walkways shall be designed and located in a manner that does not require pedestrians to walk through parking lots or within driveways and shall be separated from parking and other vehicular use areas by a minimum five foot landscaped or sodded area.

    2. 2.

      Main Road Multi-Use Path Requirements. When properties are developed or redeveloped in accordance with Section 3.7.1 of this Ordinance, a multi-use path shall be constructed in accordance with the Right-of-Way buffer requirements of this Article. The following shall apply:

      1. a.

        A minimum 10-foot wide concrete multi-use path, located as shown in Figure 1, shall extend the length of the entire property Frontage and shall be separated from parking and other vehicular use areas by a minimum five foot landscaped or sodded area;

      2. b.

        Where applicable as determined by the Zoning and Planning Director, asphalt surface material may be used in place of concrete to mitigate damage to existing trees that are to remain;

      3. c.

        The multi-use path shall have a minimum width of at least 10 feet;

      4. d.

        The property owner shall obtain and submit all required encroachment permits as part of the Site Plan Review application;

      5. e.

        The property owner shall record an easement for the safe movement of pedestrians;

      6. f.

        The property owner shall be responsible for the maintenance of the multi-use path; and

      7. g.

        The multi-use path shall be installed and inspected prior to issuance of Certificate(s) of Occupancy.

  5. E.

    Signs. All signage must comply with the requirements of this Section in addition to the applicable requirements of Art. 9.8, Signs, of this Ordinance.

    1. 1.

      Freestanding Signs.

      1. a.

        All new Freestanding Signs must be designed as Monument Signs.

        1. 1.

          Signs shall have a maximum height of 8 feet and a maximum size of 40 square feet.

        2. 2.

          Shared Freestanding Signs shall be allowed with a maximum height of 10 feet and a maximum size of 60 square feet.

      2. b.

        All Sign illumination:

        1. 1.

          Illuminated Signs located adjacent to any residential area shall be controlled so as not to create excessive glare to properties within adjacent residential areas.

        2. 2.

          Electronic Copy Readerboard signs and Billboards are prohibited.

        3. 3.

          No illumination that simulates traffic control devices or emergency vehicles shall be used.

        4. 4.

          All illumination must be from a steady, stationary light source.

        5. 5.

          Internally Illuminated signs are prohibited.

        6. 6.

          External Illumination:

          1. a.

            Illumination shall be from a steady stationary light source, shielded and directed solely at the Sign.

          2. b.

            Light sources to illuminate Signs shall be shielded as to not cause glare hazardous to pedestrians or vehicle drivers or so as to create a nuisance to adjacent properties.

          3. c.

            The intensity of light shall not exceed 20 footcandles at any point on the Sign face.

          4. d.

            The color of light sources to illuminate Signs shall be white.

          5. e.

            Signs shall not have light-reflecting backgrounds or letters.

      3. c.

        Nonconforming Signs.

        1. 1.

          All Signs made nonconforming by the adoption of this Article on December 17, 2020 pursuant to Art. 10.5, Nonconforming Signs, of this Ordinance must come into compliance with the requirements of this Article prior to the issuance of a Zoning Permit for: (1) a new business on the property; and/or (2) all changes other than re-facing and/or the required addition of Pole Covers as described in subsection ii below.

        2. 2.

          A Nonconforming Sign may be re-faced without complying with the Sign requirements of this Article provided a Pole Cover is added to the existing poles in compliance with the following requirements:

          1. a.

            The Pole Cover shall be at least one-third the width of the Sign cabinet; and

          2. b.

            The Pole Cover shall be at least one-third the overall height of the Pole Sign, provided the Pole Cover shall not exceed 8 feet in height.

    2. 2.

      Wall Signs.

      1. a.

        The maximum size of a Wall Sign shall be in accordance with Table 9.8.5, Wall/Façade Signs, of this Ordinance.

      2. b.

        In new multi-tenant Developments, such as shopping centers and office parks, all tenant signs are to be similar in type, color, font size, font style, and method of illumination.

      3. c.

        New tenant Signs in existing multi-tenant Developments shall be consistent with the type and method of illumination of existing tenant Signs.

  6. F.

    Special Stormwater Requirements. All construction activities occurring on properties within the MRC-O may be subject to Special Protection Area stormwater design criteria as described in the most recent edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Program Permitting Standards and Procedures Manual.

 

Effective on: 12/6/2022, as amended

Sec. 5.15.8 Belvedere-Main Commercial (BMC) and Rural Commercial (RC) Districts

The BMC and RC Districts primarily consist of properties with Frontage on, or within close proximity to, Main Road north of Herbert Road, as shown on the map titled “Main Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District.” All of these properties are within the Rural Area, defined by the Charleston County Comprehensive Plan as the area located outside of Charleston County’s Urban Growth Boundary. The Comprehensive Plan states that the Rural Area is characterized by low levels of infrastructure and services and low intensity development. Strategies in the Comprehensive Plan designed to foster the character of Rural Areas include encouraging the continuation of low-density development, and maintaining rural and agriculturally-oriented commercial uses in a dispersed pattern to support and contribute to the rural quality of life.

The BMC and RC Districts are intended to provide opportunities for rural economic development through the designation of limited areas of more intense development where infill development, expansion, or redevelopment of existing commercial and industrial uses may occur. New commercial businesses, or the expansion of existing commercial businesses, can occur within the BMC and RC Districts if the uses are compatible with the existing community, can be served by existing infrastructure, and are principally designed to serve the surrounding rural area. The following regulations apply in addition to the requirements of Sec. 5.15.7, General Development Standards and Requirements (All Areas), of this Article to unincorporated Parcels within the BMC and RC Districts as indicated on the map titled “Main Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District”:

  1. A.
    Buffers.
    1. 1.
      Land Use Buffer. The land use buffer and landscape requirements of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, shall apply.
    2. 2.
      Right-of-Way Buffer.
      1. a.
        Main Road Right-of-Way Buffer.Right-Of-Way Buffer, Maybank Highway
        1. 1.
          Buffer Requirement. For properties with frontage on Main Road, the Right-of-Way buffer shown in Figure 1 shall be required when such properties are developed or redeveloped in accordance with Section 3.7.1 of this Ordinance.
        2. 2.
          Buffer Description. The Main Road right-of-way buffer shall be 75 feet in depth and include the following:
          1. a.
            0 – 25 feet from the property line at the Right-of-Way: A minimum 10-foot multi-use path meeting the requirements of Sec. 5.15.7.D.2. This area is also reserved for future road widening.
          2. b.

            25 – 75 feet from the property line at the Right-of-Way: Street Trees and additional required plantings per Table 5.15.8-1. All Required Trees and plantings shall be installed and inspected prior to the issuance of Certificate(s) of Occupancy.

        3. 3.

          Property Owners shall be responsible for the long-term maintenance of all buffer requirements.

        4. 4.

          Right-of-Way Buffers shall be provided in accordance with the following minimums standards:

  Table 5.15.8-1, Main Road

ROW Buffer Depth and Planting Schedule [1]

 STANDARD MAIN ROAD
 MIN. BUFFER DEPTH [2] 75 feet [3]
 MINIMUM BUFFER LANDSCAPING (Plants per 100 linear feet) [4] 
 Canopy Trees [5][6] 6
 Understory Trees (at least 50 percent evergreen) 9
 Shrubs 50
 Street Trees (may be counted toward canopy tree req.) 2
All trees with a diameter breast height (DBH) of 6 inches or greater within buffers shall be preserved.

[1] All landscape and plant material shall comply with the minimum standards of Section 9.5.6 of this Ordinance.

[2] Buffers may be traversed by permitted driveways and pedestrian ways.

[3] Consisting of a minimum ten-foot multi-use path as illustrated in Figure 1.

[4] The Zoning and Planning Director may waive/modify minimum buffer planting requirements when an undisturbed natural buffer exists that is the same depth and amount of plant material as that which is required.

[5] Bradford Pears cannot be used to fulfill any of the tree requirements of this Ordinance. Any exotic species which are proposed by the designer are subject to approval of the Planning Director.

[6] Only Live Oak trees may be used to fulfill the canopy tree requirements.

      1. b.

        Right-of-Way buffer requirements for all roads in the BMC and RC Districts other than Main Road shall comply with the requirements of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.

  1. B.

    Density, Intensity, Dimensional, and Design Standards. The following Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards shall apply to properties in the BMC and RC Districts:

  Table 5.15.8-2

Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards

 MAXIMUM RESIDENTIAL DENSITY 1 Dwelling Unit per acre [1]
 MINIMUM LOT AREA 40,000 square feet
 MINIMUM LOT WIDTH 125 feet
 MINIMUM SETBACKS Equivalent to required buffers [2]
 OCRM CRITICAL LINE 50 feet
 MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE NONRESIDENTIAL AND OFFICE DEVELOPMENT [3] 30% [3]
MAXIMUM IMPERVIOUS SURFACE COVERAGE- RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT [4][6]40% of Lot or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual
 MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT 35 feet and 2-1/2 stories [5]

[1] To promote ownership or occupancy of affordable, quality housing, increased densities may be allowed pursuant to Sec. 5.15.6.F.

[2] No Building Setback shall be less than eight feet.

[3] Parcels involved in a shared access agreement are allowed a maximum Building Coverage of 40 percent.

[4] Parcels involved in a shared access agreement are allowed a maximum Impervious Surface Coverage of 60 percent or as allowed by the current edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Manual.

[5] Building height may be a maximum of 50 feet and 3 stories when the Building meets all applicable Setback and buffer requirements, and the following conditions:

  1. a.
    The entire Building, or the portion of the Building exceeding 35 feet in height, is set back at least 300 feet from the Main Road Right-of-Way; and
  2. b.
    The entire Building, or the portion of the Building exceeding 35 feet in height is set back at least 50 feet from any adjacent Parcel which contains or is zoned for Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units.

[6] Maximum Impervious Surface Coverage applies only to Residential Development on Parcels less than 30,000 square feet in size. When the Maximum Impervious Surface Coverage requirement applies, the Maximum Building Coverage requirement shall not apply.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.15.9 Kitford Community (KC) Districts

The Kitford Community consists of properties on or adjacent to Kitford Road as shown on the map titled “Main Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District.” When County Council adopted the first zoning map on January 19, 1970, many of these properties were placed in the Light Industrial Zoning District due to the mixture of commercial and industrial uses occurring nearby along Main Road and the potential for tomato packing sheds to expand in the area. While the expansion of tomato packing sheds did not occur over time, the industrial zoning remained, resulting in land uses that conflicted with the existing rural residential community. The MRC-O creates two Kitford Community Districts to address issues related to expansion of incompatible land uses and the resulting negative impacts of traffic and noise.

The KCI District is designated for the properties that were in the Industrial Zoning District at the time of adoption of this Article, with the exception of split-zoned properties. Table 5.15.5Main Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District Use Table, identifies the permitted uses within the KCI District, allowing Rural Commercial District uses instead of Industrial uses along with some manufacturing/production and wholesale sales uses on these properties.

The KCR District is designated for the remaining Kitford Community properties identified in the MRC-O, the majority of which were previously located in the RR Zoning District. These properties contain Single-Family Detached Dwelling Units or are vacant. Two of the properties contain commercial Developments. Table 5.15.5Main Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District Use Table, identifies the permitted uses within the KCR District. These uses are compatible with the intent of the MRC-O to preserve and protect this rural residential community.

The following regulations apply in addition to the requirements of Sec. 5.15.7General Development Standards and Requirements (All Areas), of this Article to Parcels within the KCI and KCR Districts as indicated on the map titled “Main Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District”:

  1. Buffers.
    1. Land Use Buffers. The land use buffer and landscape material requirements of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, shall apply.
    2. Right-of-Way Buffer Requirements.
      1. Main Road Right-of-way Buffer Requirements. Right-of-Way buffer requirements for all properties with frontage on Main Road in the KCI and KCR Districts shall be subject to the requirements of Sec. 5.15.8.A.2.a of this Article.
      2. Other Right-of-way Buffer Requirements. Right-of-Way buffer requirements for all roads in the KCI and KCR Districts other than Main Road shall comply with the requirements of CHAPTER 9, Development Standards, of this Ordinance.

  2. Density, Intensity, Dimensional, and Design Standards.
    1. All properties within the KCI District shall be subject to the Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards of the Industrial (IN) Zoning District.
    2. All properties within the KCR District shall be subject to the Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards of the RR​​​​​​​ Zoning District.

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Map 5.15

Johns Island Main Road Corridor Overlay Zoning District

Effective on: 1/1/1901, as amended

Sec. 5.17.1 Statement of Findings

The 10M-O, Ten Mile Community Overlay Zoning District, is located near the northeastern border of the Town of Mt. Pleasant, in the Awendaw area. Some of the properties within this Community are located within the jurisdictional limits of the Town of Mt. Pleasant, while some are located within unincorporated Charleston County. 

The Cultural Resources Element Goal of the Charleston County Comprehensive Plan specifically states that African American Settlement Areas, noted as a unique settlement pattern traditional to the Lowcountry, should be preserved and protected from potentially negative impacts of growth and development

The 2016 Charleston County Historic Resources Survey Update noted that the Ten Mile Community was one of the historic African American communities that were established during the Reconstruction Era and represent the Gullah Geechee culture through their social organization and settlement patterns. 

Additionally, in late 2020, the Town of Mt. Pleasant's Town Council created the Settlement Community Task Force, comprised of Settlement Area community members to discuss issues of importance to these communities east of the Cooper River, in greater Mt. Pleasant area. County staff participated in a support capacity for the Task Force. The efforts of Task Force culminated in the Settlement Community Task Force Report and Recommendations, finalized December of 2021.

The report acknowledges that the rapid suburban growth of the Mount Pleasant area has placed the Ten Mile community at risk, because properties within the community are being sold and developed at higher residential densities and lot coverage and with smaller lot sizes, which are out of character with the traditional development patterns of the Ten Mile Community. The Task Force recommended future development be consistent with the existing community, with low residential densities and compatible building scale and lot coverage, as well as respect for existing land uses, and the allowance of limited appropriate commercial uses.

On June 21, 2022, Charleston County approved the Ten Mile Historic District. At the time the application was submitted, the Charleston County Historic Preservation Ordinance required 51% of the registered voters within a community to support an application for Historic District status. Residents of the Ten Mile Community mobilized to apply for Historic District designation, and obtained overwhelming Community support, with 68% of the required signatures in support of the application. Recognized for its historic importance, this designation status provides additional protections for the Community, by placing certain application types that would typically be approved administratively into a public forum with opportunities for the Community to be notified of and express their opinions on the appropriateness of such applications. 

Additionally, the Urban Growth Boundary divides the Ten Mile Community, placing a portion of the community within the Urban/Suburban Area of the County and the rest if the Community within the Rural Area, creating a difference in recommended densities within the Community. Residents of the Ten Mile Community expressed concerns over the Low Density Residential (R-4) Zoning existing within the Urban/Suburban Area of the Community, and as a result of those discussions, County Council voted to approve an area-wide rezoning of the community to Special Management (S-3) on January 11, 2024. The Urban/Suburban Residential Area of the 10M-O provides even further customized regulations based on community input, building upon the S-3 rezoning. Additionally, residents expressed a desire to increase the density in the Rural Area of the Community, which is also addressed in the Overlay.

The Ten Mile Community Overlay Zoning District was initiated and drafted by the Community. They worked internally for months throughout 2023 to determine the concerns and desires of the residents and then together with County staff to create the Ten Mile Community Overlay Zoning District. Several community meetings were held at the Ten mile Community Center in 2023, 2024, and 2025, and were well-attended by residents. 

(Ord. No. 2372, 12/09/2025)

Effective on: 12/9/2025, as amended

Sec. 5.17.2 Purpose and Intent

The purpose and intent of the 10M-O is to implement the Cultural Resources Element Goal in the Charleston County Comprehensive Plan by creating an overall vision for the future of the Ten Mile Community that is supported by all relevant jurisdictions and service providers; protects and promotes the culture and unique development patterns of the existing historic African American Settlement Area community; preserves low Density, historic residential development patterns; and reintroduces an opportunity for traditional commercial uses in appropriate locations. 

(Ord. No. 2372, 12/09/2025)

Effective on: 12/9/2025, as amended

Sec. 5.17.3 Overlay Zoning District Applicability and Effect

  1. A.
    Applicability. The standards of this Article shall apply to all Development within the 10M-O as described in this Article and as shown on the map titled "Ten Mile Community Overlay Zoning District." Planned Developments adopted by County Council prior to December 9, 2006 shall not be subject to the regulations of the 10M-O.
  2. B.
    Effect of Overlay Zoning District. In case of conflict between the regulations of this Article and other regulations in this Ordinance, the regulations of this Article shall control except as otherwise noted.

    (Ord. No. 2372, 12/09/2025)

Effective on: 12/9/2025, as amended

Sec. 5.17.4 Use Regulations

  1. A.
    Table 5.17.4, Ten Mile Community Overlay Zoning District Use Table.  Table 6.1-1, Use Table, does not apply to properties in the 10M-O. Table 5.17.1 lists the uses allowed in the areas as identified and described in this Overlay Zoning District. The following is a description of the codes used in the table:
    1. 1.
      "A" indicates uses allowed by right.
    2. 2.
      "C" indicates uses subject to conditions. A cross-reference to the applicable conditions can be found in the column entitled "Conditions".
    3. 3.
      "S" indicates uses allowed only if reviewed and approved in accordance with the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance, subject to compliance with use-specific conditions. A cross-reference to the applicable conditions can be found in the column entitled "Conditions".
    4. 4.
      Blank cells indicate uses that are not permitted.  
  2. B.
    Prohibited Uses. Prohibited uses in the 10M-O include: Lumber Mill, Planing, or Saw Mill; Sexually Oriented Businesses; Marinas; Community Docks; Commercial Docks; Boat Ramps; Parking Garages; Microbreweries and Distilleries; Tattoo Facilities; Indoor/Outdoor Shooting Ranges; Firearm Sales; and Billboards.
  3. C.
    New or Unlisted Uses and Use Interpretation. The Zoning and Planning Director shall be authorized to make use determinations whenever there is a question regarding the category of use based on the definitions contained in CHAPTER 12, Definitions, of this Ordinance or may require that the use be processed in accordance with the Planned Development (PD) procedures of this Ordinance.
  4. D.
    Accessory Uses and Structures.  Residential Accessory Uses and Accessory Structures shall be allowed pursuant to ARTICLE 6.5, ACCESSORY USES AND STRUCTURES, of this Ordinance, except that the 1,500 square foot Building size limitation on Accessory Dwelling Units in the Rural Area shall not apply.
  5. E.
    Home Occupations. All requirements of Sec. 6.5.11, Home Occupations, of this Ordinance shall apply. 
  6. F.
    Temporary Uses and Structures. Temporary Uses and Temporary Structures shall be allowed pursuant to ARTICLE 6.6, TEMPORARY USES AND STRUCTURES, of this Ordinance.
TABLE 5.17.1: TEN MILE COMMUNITY OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICT USE TABLE

 

RESIDENTIAL
AREA [1]

 COMMERCIAL  PROPERTIES

CONDITION

          AGRICULTURAL USES

AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL PRODUCTION, PROCESSING AND SUPPORT

 

 

Animal Aquaculture

 

C

Sec. 6.4.1

Apiculture (Bee Keeping)

 

C

Sec. 6.4.1

Horticultural Production

 

CSec. 6.4.1

FORESTRY AND LOGGING

 

Bona Fide Forestry Operation

C

C

Sec. 6.4.23

SUPPORT ACTIVITIES FOR AGRICULTURE USES

 

 Agricultural Sales and Services

 

A

 

 Roadside Stand; Sweetgrass   Basket Stand

 

C

Sec. 6.4.8

        RESIDENTIAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manufactured Housing Unit

A

A

 

 Short-Term Rental, Limited   Home Rental (LHR)

S

 

Art. 6.8

 Dwelling Unit, Single Family     Detached

C

C

Sec. 5.17.5.A

Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Unit

C

C

Sec. 5.17.5.D

 

RESIDENTIAL
AREA (1)

 COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES

CONDITION

CIVIC / INSTITUTIONAL

DEATH CARE SERVICES

 

Cemetery

C

C

Sec. 6.4.53

Funeral Services

 

A

 

MUSEUMS, HISTORIC SITES AND SIMILAR INSTITUTIONS

 

 

Historic Sites

 

C

Sec. 6.4.27

Museum

 

C

Sec. 6.4.27

Nature Exhibition

 

C

Sec. 6.4.10

RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

Community Recreation

A

A

 

Parks and Recreation

 

C

Sec. 6.4.11

Recreation and Entertainment, Outdoor

 

A

 

Special Events

 

C

Sec. 5.17.5.E

Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor

C

C

Sec. 5.17.5.B

RELIGIOUS, CIVIC, PROFESSIONAL AND SIMILAR ORGANIZATIONS

 

Religious Assembly

A

A

 

  Social Club or Lodge

S

C

Sec. 6.4.4

UTILITIES AND WASTE-RELATED USES

 

 

Utility Service, Major

S

 

Sec. 6.4.17

Utility Service, Minor

A

A

 

                     COMMERCIAL

ACCOMMODATIONS

 

 

Short-Term Rental Property, Commercial Guest House (CGH)

 

C

Art. 6.8

FOOD SERVICES AND DRINKING PLACES

 

Catering Service

S

C

Sec. 6.4.34

REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE SERVICES

 

Repair Service, Consumer

 

C

Sec. 6.4.40

RETAIL SALES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Food Sales

 

A

 

Convenience Store

 

A

 

RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES

 

 

 

 

Farmers Market

 

A

 

MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION, GENERAL

 

   Artisan and CraftsmanCCSec. 5.12.6.C
[ 1] Residential Area shall include all properties within the 10M-O boundaries zoned Residential Rural; Residential Urban/Suburban; and R-4.
TABLE 5.17.1: TEN MILE COMMUNITY OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICT USE TABLE

 

RESIDENTIAL
AREA [1]

 COMMERCIAL  PROPERTIES

CONDITION

          AGRICULTURAL USES

AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL PRODUCTION, PROCESSING AND SUPPORT

 

 

Animal Aquaculture

 

C

Sec. 6.4.1

Apiculture (Bee Keeping)

 

C

Sec. 6.4.1

Horticultural Production

 

CSec. 6.4.1

FORESTRY AND LOGGING

 

Bona Fide Forestry Operation

C

C

Sec. 6.4.23

SUPPORT ACTIVITIES FOR AGRICULTURE USES

 

 Agricultural Sales and Services

 

A

 

 Roadside Stand; Sweetgrass   Basket Stand

 

C

Sec. 6.4.8

        RESIDENTIAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manufactured Housing Unit

A

A

 

 Short-Term Rental, Limited   Home Rental (LHR)

S

 

Art. 6.8

 Dwelling Unit, Single Family     Detached

C

C

Sec. 5.17.5.A

Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Unit

C

C

Sec. 5.17.5.D

 

RESIDENTIAL
AREA (1)

 COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES

CONDITION

CIVIC / INSTITUTIONAL

DEATH CARE SERVICES

 

Cemetery

C

C

Sec. 6.4.53

Funeral Services

 

A

 

MUSEUMS, HISTORIC SITES AND SIMILAR INSTITUTIONS

 

 

Historic Sites

 

C

Sec. 6.4.27

Museum

 

C

Sec. 6.4.27

Nature Exhibition

 

C

Sec. 6.4.10

RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

Community Recreation

A

A

 

Parks and Recreation

 

C

Sec. 6.4.11

Recreation and Entertainment, Outdoor

 

A

 

Special Events

 

C

Sec. 5.17.5.E

Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor

C

C

Sec. 5.17.5.B

RELIGIOUS, CIVIC, PROFESSIONAL AND SIMILAR ORGANIZATIONS

 

Religious Assembly

A

A

 

  Social Club or Lodge

S

C

Sec. 6.4.4

UTILITIES AND WASTE-RELATED USES

 

 

Utility Service, Major

S

 

Sec. 6.4.17

Utility Service, Minor

A

A

 

                     COMMERCIAL

ACCOMMODATIONS

 

 

Short-Term Rental Property, Commercial Guest House (CGH)

 

C

Art. 6.8

FOOD SERVICES AND DRINKING PLACES

 

Catering Service

S

C

Sec. 6.4.34

REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE SERVICES

 

Repair Service, Consumer

 

C

Sec. 6.4.40

RETAIL SALES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Food Sales

 

A

 

Convenience Store

 

A

 

RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES

 

 

 

 

Farmers Market

 

A

 

MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION, GENERAL

 

   Artisan and CraftsmanCCSec. 5.12.6.C
[ 1] Residential Area shall include all properties within the 10M-O boundaries zoned Residential Rural; Residential Urban/Suburban; and R-4.
TABLE 5.17.1: TEN MILE COMMUNITY OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICT USE TABLE

 

RESIDENTIAL
AREA [1]

 COMMERCIAL  PROPERTIES

CONDITION

          AGRICULTURAL USES

AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL PRODUCTION, PROCESSING AND SUPPORT

 

 

Animal Aquaculture

 

C

Sec. 6.4.1

Apiculture (Bee Keeping)

 

C

Sec. 6.4.1

Horticultural Production

 

CSec. 6.4.1

FORESTRY AND LOGGING

 

Bona Fide Forestry Operation

C

C

Sec. 6.4.23

SUPPORT ACTIVITIES FOR AGRICULTURE USES

 

 Agricultural Sales and Services

 

A

 

 Roadside Stand; Sweetgrass   Basket Stand

 

C

Sec. 6.4.8

        RESIDENTIAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manufactured Housing Unit

A

A

 

 Short-Term Rental, Limited   Home Rental (LHR)

S

 

Art. 6.8

 Dwelling Unit, Single Family     Detached

C

C

Sec. 5.17.5.A

Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Unit

C

C

Sec. 5.17.5.D

 

RESIDENTIAL
AREA (1)

 COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES

CONDITION

CIVIC / INSTITUTIONAL

DEATH CARE SERVICES

 

Cemetery

C

C

Sec. 6.4.53

Funeral Services

 

A

 

MUSEUMS, HISTORIC SITES AND SIMILAR INSTITUTIONS

 

 

Historic Sites

 

C

Sec. 6.4.27

Museum

 

C

Sec. 6.4.27

Nature Exhibition

 

C

Sec. 6.4.10

RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

Community Recreation

A

A

 

Parks and Recreation

 

C

Sec. 6.4.11

Recreation and Entertainment, Outdoor

 

A

 

Special Events

 

C

Sec. 5.17.5.E

Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor

C

C

Sec. 5.17.5.B

RELIGIOUS, CIVIC, PROFESSIONAL AND SIMILAR ORGANIZATIONS

 

Religious Assembly

A

A

 

  Social Club or Lodge

S

C

Sec. 6.4.4

UTILITIES AND WASTE-RELATED USES

 

 

Utility Service, Major

S

 

Sec. 6.4.17

Utility Service, Minor

A

A

 

                     COMMERCIAL

ACCOMMODATIONS

 

 

Short-Term Rental Property, Commercial Guest House (CGH)

 

C

Art. 6.8

FOOD SERVICES AND DRINKING PLACES

 

Catering Service

S

C

Sec. 6.4.34

REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE SERVICES

 

Repair Service, Consumer

 

C

Sec. 6.4.40

RETAIL SALES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Food Sales

 

A

 

Convenience Store

 

A

 

RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES

 

 

 

 

Farmers Market

 

A

 

MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION, GENERAL

 

   Artisan and CraftsmanCCSec. 5.12.6.C
[ 1] Residential Area shall include all properties within the 10M-O boundaries zoned Residential Rural; Residential Urban/Suburban; and R-4.
TABLE 5.17.1: TEN MILE COMMUNITY OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICT USE TABLE

 

RESIDENTIAL
AREA [1]

 COMMERCIAL  PROPERTIES

CONDITION

          AGRICULTURAL USES

AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL PRODUCTION, PROCESSING AND SUPPORT

 

 

Animal Aquaculture

 

C

Sec. 6.4.1

Apiculture (Bee Keeping)

 

C

Sec. 6.4.1

Horticultural Production

 

CSec. 6.4.1

FORESTRY AND LOGGING

 

Bona Fide Forestry Operation

C

C

Sec. 6.4.23

SUPPORT ACTIVITIES FOR AGRICULTURE USES

 

 Agricultural Sales and Services

 

A

 

 Roadside Stand; Sweetgrass   Basket Stand

 

C

Sec. 6.4.8

        RESIDENTIAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manufactured Housing Unit

A

A

 

 Short-Term Rental, Limited   Home Rental (LHR)

S

 

Art. 6.8

 Dwelling Unit, Single Family     Detached

C

C

Sec. 5.17.5.A

Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Unit

C

C

Sec. 5.17.5.D

 

RESIDENTIAL
AREA (1)

 COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES

CONDITION

CIVIC / INSTITUTIONAL

DEATH CARE SERVICES

 

Cemetery

C

C

Sec. 6.4.53

Funeral Services

 

A

 

MUSEUMS, HISTORIC SITES AND SIMILAR INSTITUTIONS

 

 

Historic Sites

 

C

Sec. 6.4.27

Museum

 

C

Sec. 6.4.27

Nature Exhibition

 

C

Sec. 6.4.10

RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

Community Recreation

A

A

 

Parks and Recreation

 

C

Sec. 6.4.11

Recreation and Entertainment, Outdoor

 

A

 

Special Events

 

C

Sec. 5.17.5.E

Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor

C

C

Sec. 5.17.5.B

RELIGIOUS, CIVIC, PROFESSIONAL AND SIMILAR ORGANIZATIONS

 

Religious Assembly

A

A

 

  Social Club or Lodge

S

C

Sec. 6.4.4

UTILITIES AND WASTE-RELATED USES

 

 

Utility Service, Major

S

 

Sec. 6.4.17

Utility Service, Minor

A

A

 

                     COMMERCIAL

ACCOMMODATIONS

 

 

Short-Term Rental Property, Commercial Guest House (CGH)

 

C

Art. 6.8

FOOD SERVICES AND DRINKING PLACES

 

Catering Service

S

C

Sec. 6.4.34

REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE SERVICES

 

Repair Service, Consumer

 

C

Sec. 6.4.40

RETAIL SALES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Food Sales

 

A

 

Convenience Store

 

A

 

RETAIL OR PERSONAL SERVICES

 

 

 

 

Farmers Market

 

A

 

MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION, GENERAL

 

   Artisan and CraftsmanCCSec. 5.12.6.C
[ 1] Residential Area shall include all properties within the 10M-O boundaries zoned Residential Rural; Residential Urban/Suburban; and R-4.

(Ord. No. 2372, 12/09/2025)

 

 

 

 

Effective on: 12/9/2025, as amended

Sec. 5.17.5 Use Conditions

  1. A.
    Single-Family Detached Dwelling Unit.
    1. 1.
      If the minimum requirements set forth in the Charleston County Flood Ordinance result in a Design Flood Elevation of less than eight feet, the Lowest Floor may be elevated to a maximum of eight feet provided, however, that increases in Lowest Floor elevation may be allowed beyond eight feet, if approved pursuant to the Special Exception procedures of this Ordinance.  
  2. B.
    Recreation and Entertainment, Indoor.
    1. 1.
      There shall be no vehicular access to adjoining residentially zoned or used properties.
    2. 2.
      Such use shall not operate between the hours of 12:00 a.m. and 11:00 a.m.
    3. 3.
      Indoor Shooting Ranges shall be prohibited. 
  3. C.
    Artisan and Craftsman.
    1. 1.
      Such uses that cause injurious or obnoxious noise, vibrations, smoke, gas, fumes, odors, dust, fire hazards, radiation or other conditions harmful or objectionable to adjacent or nearby properties are prohibited. 
    2. 2.
      All truck parking or loading facilities are located to the side or rear of the Building, outside required landscaped yards, and screened from public Rights-of-Way and/or adjacent property zoned or used for residential purposes. 
    3. 3.
      Outdoor storage of materials is prohibited.
    4. 4.
      Artisan and Craftsman uses shall be limited to a Maximum Floor Area of 2,000 square feet, and five non-resident Employees.
    5. 5.
      In Residential Areas, all of the requirements of this Section shall apply, in addition to the following:
      1. a.
        All activities related to the Artisan and Craftsman use shall be confined to a Structure that is entirely enclosed; and 
      2. b.
        On-site retail sales are limited to articles of artistic quality of effect, or handmade workmanship produced on the premises.  
  4. D.
    Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Units.
    1. 1.
      Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Units shall comply with the Sec. 6.4.19, Affordable/Workforce Dwelling Unit, of the ZLDR except as outlined below. 
    2. 2.
      Alternate Housing Types. On all properties within the boundaries of the 10M-O in the Urban/Suburban Area, Special Exception approval from the Board of Zoning Appeals shall be required for Single-Family Attached Dwelling Units, Duplexes, Triplexes, and Fourplexes. Single-Family Attached Dwelling Units, Duplexes, Triplexes, and Fourplexes shall not be permitted within the Rural Area
    3. 3.
      Commercial Properties
      1. a.
        Properties in the Urban/Suburban Area within the 10M-O shall follow the standards for R-4 in Sec. 6.4.19, Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Units.
      2. b.
        Commercial Properties in the Rural Area within the 10M-O shall follow the standards for AGR in Sec. 6.4.19, Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Units. 
    4. 4.
      Residential Urban/Suburban Area
      1. a.
        Properties zoned R-4 within the 10M-O shall follow the standards for R-4 in Sec. 6.4.19,  Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Units. 
      2. b.
        All other residential properties shall follow the standards for S-3 in Sec. 6.4.19,  Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Units.
    5. 5.
      Rural Residential Area
      1. a.
        Residential properties shall follow the standards for AGR in Sec. 6.4.19,  Affordable and Workforce Dwelling Units.
  5. E.
    Special Events as Principal Uses.
    1. 1.
       Urban/Suburban Area. Special Events established as principal uses on parcels in the Urban/Suburban Area shall follow the standards for NC set forth in Art. 6.7, Special Events, of the ZLDR.
    2. 2.
      Rural AreaSpecial Events established as principal uses on parcels in the Rural Area shall follow the standards for RC set forth in Art. 6.7, Special Events, of the ZLDR.

      (Ord. No. 2372, 12/09/2025)

Effective on: 12/9/2025, as amended

Sec. 5.17.6 Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards

  1. A.
    Residential - Urban/Suburban Area. The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards listed in Table 5.17.2, below, shall apply to all properties in the Residential Urban/Suburban Area, as shown on the map entitled "Ten Mile Community Overlay Zoning District." Properties designated as R-4 shall follow the Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards in Table 4.12.3, R-4 Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards, with the exception of the maximum width: depth ratio for Single-Family Dwelling Units of Table 5.17.2, which shall apply.
Table 5.17.6, Residential Urban/Suburban Area Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards
 Non-Waterfront Development StandardsWaterfront Development Standards
MAXIMUM DENSITYPrincipal Dwelling Units per 3 acres
MINIMUM LOT AREA [1]

43,500 square feet; 40,500 square feet if public water or sewer is available

 

38,500 square feet if water and sewer is available

1 acre
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH

70 feet with public water and public sewer

 

80 feet without public water and/or public sewer

125 feet
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH AVERAGE1:5 [2]150 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKS 
   Front/Street Side25 feet
   Interior Side15 feet
   Rear25 feet
WETLAND, WATERWAY, AND OCRM CRITICAL LINE SETBACKN/A50 feet
WETLAND, WATERWAY, AND OCRM CRITICAL LINE BUFFERN/A35 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE [3]25% of Lot
MAXIMUM IMPERVIOUS SURFACE COVERAGE [3]30% of Lot 
MAXIMUM WIDTH: DEPTH RATIO FOR SINGLE-FAMILY DWELLING UNITSThe depth of a Single-Family Dwelling cannot exceed 1.25 times the street facing width of the same (1:1.25)
MAXIMUM HEIGHT35 feet

[1]  The Lot must establish a minimum 1,600 square foot buildable area with a minimum width of 20 feet and meet all Zoning, SCDES, Building Services and Fire Department requirements.

 

[2] The depth of the Lot shall not exceed five times the width of the Lot (1:5 ratio).

 

[3] Maximum Impervious Surface Coverage and Maximum Building Coverage apply to all parcels.

 C. Commercial Properties. The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards listed in Table 5.17.4, below, shall apply to all        Commercial Properties, as shown on the map entitled "Ten Mile Community Overlay Zoning District":

Table 5.17.6, Commercial Properties Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards [1]
 Non-Waterfront Development StandardsWaterfront Development Standards
MAXIMUM DENSITYPrincipal Dwelling Units per acre (Mixed Use/Occupancy)
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH100 feet
MINIMUM LOT WIDTH AVERAGE1:5 125 feet
MINIMUM SETBACKS 
   Front/Street Side25 feet
   Interior Side15 feet
   Rear25 feet
WETLAND, WATERWAY, AND OCRM CRITICAL LINE SETBACKN/A50 feet
WETLAND, WATERWAY, AND OCRM CRITICAL LINE BUFFERN/A15 feet
MINIMUM DISTANCE BETWEEN STRUCTURES LOCATED ON AN INDIVIDUAL LOT OR BUILDING SPACE20 feet, provided that covered walkways connecting Buildings or connecting Building with parking areas may traverse such space
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT35 feet
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE 30% of Lot
MAXIMUM BUILDING SIZENo single Building shall exceed 5,000 square feet of  gross Floor Area

[1] The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards of Table 5.17.2, Residential Urban/Suburban Area Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards, shall apply to Commercial Properties that are located in the Urban/Suburban Area and contain solely Residential Uses. The Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards of Table 5.17.3, Residential Rural Area Density/Intensity and Dimensional Standards, shall apply to Commercial Properties that are located in the Rural Area and contain solely Residential Uses. 

 (Ord. No. 2372, 12/09/2025)

Effective on: 12/9/2025, as amended

Sec. 5.17.7 Development Standards

Unless otherwise indicated, these standards shall apply to all properties in the Ten Mile Community Overlay Zoning District, in addition to all other applicable regulations of this Ordinance.

  1. A.
    Fencing. Fencing height is measured from Natural Grade. Fences shall not be placed on berms. Fence installation on residential properties must also comply with the vision clearance requirements of Sec. 4.2.3, Setbacks, of this Ordinance.
  2. B.
    Storage of Vehicles. On Commercial Properties, parking of boats, recreation vehicles, and like equipment must be screened from view.
  3. C.
    Signage. All signage must comply with the requirements of this Section in addition to the applicable requirements of ARTICLE 9.8, Signs, of the Ordinance and Zoning Permit applications for such signage must demonstrate proof of coordination from the Ten Mile Neighborhood Association. 
    1. 1.
      Residential Freestanding On-Premises Signs
      1. a.
        Maximum Area: 9 square feet
      2. b.
        Maximum Height: 4 feet 
    2. 2.
      Non-Residential Freestanding On-Premises Signs
      1. a.
         Maximum Area: 36 square feet
      2. b.
        Maximum Height: 6 feet
    3. 3.
      Civic/Institutional Freestanding On-Premises Signs
      1. a.
        Maximum Area: 25 square feet 
  4. D.
    Pedestrian Ways. Pedestrian ways shall be provided in all non-residential Development and Subdivisions where three or more Lots are created. 
  5. E.
    Street Names. Street names proposed by the Applicant must be placed on reserve with the Charleston County 9-1-1 Consolidated Dispatch Center prior to submitting a Plat in accordance with Sec. 8.10, Street Names, Street Signs, and Addresses, of the ZLDR. Applicants must demonstrate proof of coordination with the Ten Mile Neighborhood Association for all proposed street names within the Ten Mile Community Overlay Zoning District
  6. F.
    Gated Communities. Gated Communities shall not be permitted. 
  7. G.
    Special Stormwater Requirements. Special Protection Areas are designated areas in the County for which more stringent design standards have been established to address an existing problem, such as flooding or water quality. The Public Works Director has the authority to establish Special Protection Areas, define associated Special Protection Area design criteria, and require compliance with the edition of the Charleston County Stormwater Program Permitting Standards and Procedures Manual in effect at the time of Land Development application submittal. Construction activities occurring within these areas will be required to comply with additional or more stringent design criteria as determined by the Directors of the Public Works Department and the Zoning and Planning Department. Due to the dynamic nature and significance of these Special Protection Areas, the Applicant shall meet with the Public Works Director to discuss specific design criteria pursuant to the requirements of the Charleston County Stormwater Program Permitting Standards Manual prior to submitting any Subdivision or Site Plan Review applications. Future stormwater studies of this area may require additional regulations. 

    (Ord. No. 2372, 12/09/2025)

Effective on: 12/9/2025, as amended

Sec. 5.17.8 Traffic Impact Studies

  1. A.
    Purpose. Ensure the provision of adequate facilities for pedestrians, transit users, bicyclists, and all other recreational vehicles to include golf carts.
  2. B.
    Standards and Requirements. Traffic Impact Studies shall comply with the standards found in ARTICLE 9.6, TRAFFIC IMPACT STUDIES. Traffic Impact Studies are required if the proposed Development contains one or more of the following:
    1. 1.
      75 cumulative  vehicle trips;
    2. 2.
      Four (4) cumulative fuel dispensing units;
    3. 3.
      Four (4) cumulative vehicle charging stations;
    4. 4.
      Three (3) or more cumulative acres; or 
    5. 5.
      Three (3) or more cumulative Dwelling Units. 

      (Ord. No. 2372, 12/09/2025)

Effective on: 12/9/2025, as amended

Sec. 5.17.9 Legal Nonconforming Water-Dependent Uses

Legal Nonconforming Water-Dependent Uses pursuant to Sec. 5.2.7, Legal Nonconforming Water-Dependent Uses, shall be subject to all provisions contained in ARTICLE 5.2, WDU, Water-Dependent Use Overlay District. 

(Ord. No. 2372, 12/09/2025)

Effective on: 12/9/2025, as amended

Sec. 5.17.10 Loss of Legal Nonconforming Status; Damage or Destruction

  1. A.
    50% Replacement Cost Threshold. No Nonconforming commercial or industrial Structure that is damaged by fire or any other cause shall be restored if the cost of the repair work equals 50 percent or more of the Structure's total physical replacement cost. Determination of physical replacement costs shall be made by the Director of Building Services. When such repairs are allowed to be made, they shall be in full compliance with the regulations of this Ordinance. 
  2. B.
    Restoration. A Nonconforming Residential Structure that is damaged by fire or any other cost may be restored. In such cases, the Structure may be re-established to the extent that existed before the time of damage (within the pre-existing Structure boundaries [footprint and height], provided that the repairs or rebuilding do not increase the degree of nonconformity and provided that such repairs, restoration, or reconstruction begin within 36 months of the date of such damage. 
  3. C.
    FEMA Regulations. Nothing in this Section shall conflict with the requirements of the Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA) Flood Plain Management Regulations. 

    (Ord. No. 2372, 12/09/2025)

Effective on: 12/9/2025, as amended

Map 5.17

Map Ten Mile Community Overlay Zoning District
(Ord. No. 2372, 12/09/2025)

Effective on: 12/9/2025, as amended