This Code is adopted pursuant to the home rule authority of the Village for the following purposes:
A. Land Use Patterns. The purposes of this Code related to land use patterns are to:
1. Implement and foster the goals and policies of economic growth and quality of residential neighborhoods; and
2. Establish a rational pattern of land uses and encourage the most appropriate use of individual parcels of land in the Village; and
3. Encourage compatibility between different land uses; and
4. Provide for the gradual elimination of nonconforming uses that adversely affect the character and value of permitted development; and
5. Protect the scale and character of the existing residential, business, commercial, cemetery, industrial and office development areas of the Village from the encroachment of incompatible uses; and
6. Encourage and enhance the preservation of natural resources, aesthetic amenities, and natural features; and
7. Secure adequate natural light, clean air, privacy, a safe environment, and convenience of access to property; and
8. Promote and protect the public health, safety, morals, and the general welfare of the Village.
B. Public Infrastructure. The purposes of this Code related to public infrastructure are to:
1. Facilitate the most efficient use of existing and planned public facilities and utilities; and
2. Protect existing public facilities and utilities from being overloaded due to excess development; and
3. Protect and enhance a pattern of interconnected streets and highways that is unified, integrated, safe, effective, and efficient; and
4. Regulate use along arterial streets and highways to protect their through-traffic function and capacity; and
5. Protect residential streets from degradation by nonresidential traffic; and
6. Reduce congestion and promote safety on streets and highways by limiting traffic generation through the control of land use intensity; and
7. Establish and regulate setback lines along streets, highways, and property lines.
C. Justifiable Expectations and Taxable Value. The purposes of this Code related to justifiable expectations and taxable value are to:
1. Protect and respect the justifiable reliance of existing residents, business owners, and taxpayers on the continuation of existing, established land use patterns; and
2. Protect and enhance the taxable value of land and buildings.