Protect and enhance the landmarks and historic districts which represent distinctive elements of the Village's historic, architectural and cultural heritage.

Foster civic pride in the accomplishments of the past.

Protect and enhance the Village's attractiveness to visitors and the support and stimulus to the economy thereby provided.

Ensure the harmonious, orderly and efficient growth and development of the Village.

Members of the Historic Preservation Commission shall be appointed by the Mayor, subject to the approval of the Board of Trustees. The Historic Preservation Commission shall be composed of five members. All members shall have a known interest in historic preservation and architectural development within the Village.

Terms of office shall be five years. Those persons currently serving as members of the Village of Fayetteville Historic Preservation Commission shall continue to serve their three-year terms as previously appointed. The first appointments of members after expiration of each three-year term shall be for terms so fixed that at least one will expire at the end of each official year commencing at the end of the current such year and continuing in succeeding years until the entire original appointments run out. At the expiration of each original appointment hereunder, the succeeding appointments shall be for five-year terms. No term shall exceed five years.

Of the members of the Historic Preservation Commission, the Mayor shall appoint one as Chairperson and one as Vice Chairperson, subject to the approval of the Board of Trustees.

The powers of the Commission shall include:

The Commission shall meet at least once a month, but meetings may be held at any time on the written request of any two of the Commission members or on the call of the Chairman or the Mayor.

A quorum for the transaction of business shall consist of three of the Commission's members, but not less than a majority of the full authorized membership may grant or deny a certificate of appropriateness.

Associate members. In addition to its regular members, the Historic Preservation Commission may include up to two associate members who shall be appointed to one-year terms by the Mayor, subject to the approval of the Board of Trustees. Each associate member may attend meetings and may participate in deliberations including executive session deliberations unless excluded from such executive sessions by vote of the Commission. Each associate member shall have such additional powers and voting rights as are conferred upon them by § 187-43.1.

The Commission may recommend to the Board of Trustees that an individual property be designated as a landmark if it:

The Commission may recommend to the Board of Trustees that a group of properties be designated as a historic preservation district if it:

The Board of Trustees may act to include a proposed property or properties in the Historical Preservation Overlay District by local law to amend the Village of Fayetteville Zone District Map. In addition to the procedural requirements otherwise required, notice of a proposed designation by the Board of Trustees shall be sent by registered mail to the owners of the property or properties proposed for designation, describing the property or properties proposed and announcing a public hearing by the Board of Trustees to consider the designation. Use of the names and addresses for those persons shown on the current Village real property tax rolls for purposes of mailing Village tax invoices for each affected parcel shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements of this section for purposes of mailed notice.

The Board of Trustees shall hold a public hearing prior to designation of any landmark or historic district. The Historic Preservation Commission, owners and any interested parties may present testimony or documentary evidence at the hearing which will become part of a record regarding the historic, architectural or cultural importance of the proposed landmark or historic district. The record may also contain staff reports, public comments or other evidence offered outside of the hearing.

Within 60 days after filing of a recommendation for designation made by the Commission pursuant to § 187-46A or B above, the Board of Trustees must act to either reject the recommendation or schedule a public hearing.

Upon filing with the Village Clerk of a recommendation for designation by the Commission made pursuant to § 187-46A or B above, no building permits shall be issued by the Codes Enforcement Officer until after the next regularly scheduled meeting of the Board of Trustees.

The Board of Trustees may, by resolution, make a finding that it is considering designation of a landmark or historic district and, upon such finding, prohibit the issuance of building permits by the Codes Enforcement Officer for properties within the proposed area for a period of 45 days. The Board of Trustees may, by resolution, extend such prohibition for two successive thirty-day periods upon a finding that substantial progress is being made toward completion of the designation.

In passing upon an application for a certificate of appropriateness, the Historic Preservation Commission shall not consider changes to interior spaces.

The Commission's decision shall be based on the following principles:

In applying the principle of compatibility, the Commission shall consider the following factors:

Prior to the commencement of any work requiring a certificate of appropriateness, the owner shall file an application for such a certificate with the Historic Preservation Commission. The application shall contain:

No building permit shall be issued for such proposed work until a certificate of appropriateness has first been issued by the Historic Preservation Commission. The certificate of appropriateness required by this article shall be in addition to and not in lieu of any building permit that may be required by any other local law or ordinance of the Village of Fayetteville.

The Commission shall approve, deny or approve the permit with modifications within 45 days from receipt of the completed application. The Commission may hold a public hearing on the application at which an opportunity will be provided for proponents and opponents of the application to present their views.

All decisions of the Commission shall be in writing. A copy shall be sent to the applicant by registered mail and a copy filed with the Village Clerk's office for public inspection. The Commission's decisions shall state the reasons for denying or modifying any application.

An applicant whose certificate of appropriateness for a proposed demolition has been denied may apply for relief on the ground of hardship. In order to prove the existence of hardship, the applicant shall establish that:

An applicant whose certificate of appropriateness for a proposed alteration has been denied may apply for relief on the ground of hardship. In order to prove the existence of hardship, the applicant shall establish that the property is incapable of earning a reasonable return, regardless of whether that return represents the most profitable return possible.

After receiving written notification from the Commission of the denial of a certificate of appropriateness, an applicant may commence the hardship process. No building permit or authorization to proceed with demolition shall be issued unless the Commission makes a finding that a hardship exists.

The Commission may hold a public hearing on the hardship application at which an opportunity will be provided for proponents and opponents of the application to present their views.

The applicant shall consult in good faith with the Commission, local preservation groups and interested parties in a diligent effort to seek an alternative that will result in preservation of the property.

All decisions of the Commission shall be in writing. A copy shall be sent to the applicant by registered mail and a copy filed with the Village Clerk's office for public inspection. The Commission's decision shall state the reasons for granting or denying the hardship application.

Nothing in this article shall be construed to prevent the ordinary maintenance and repair of any exterior architectural feature of a landmark or property within a historic district which does not involve a change in design, material, color or outward appearance.

No owner or person with an interest in real property designated as a landmark or included within a historic district shall permit the property to fall into a serious state of disrepair so as to result in the deterioration of any exterior architectural feature which would, in the judgment of the Historic Preservation Commission, produce a detrimental effect upon the character of the historic district as a whole or the life and character of the property itself.

Examples of such deterioration include:

See Ch. 113, Penalties for Offenses.

Any person who demolishes, alters, constructs, or permits a designated property to fall into a serious state of disrepair in violation of this article shall be required to restore the property and its site to its appearance prior to the violation. Any action to enforce this subsection shall be brought by the Village Attorney. This civil remedy shall be in addition to and not in lieu of any criminal prosecution and penalty.