Definitions. As used in this article, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
100% AFFORDABLE DEVELOPMENT
A development which consists entirely of affordable units.
ACT
The Fair Housing Act of 1985, P.L. 1985, c. 222 (N.J.S.A. 52:27D-301 et seq.), as amended and supplemented by P.L. 2024, c. 2 (N.J.S.A. 52:27D-304.1 et al.), and as may be further amended and supplemented.
ADAPTABLE
Constructed in compliance with the technical design standards of the Barrier Free Subcode, N.J.A.C. 5:23-7. "Adaptable," as used with regard to an entrance, means that the plans for the affordable unit include a feasible building plan to adapt the entrance so as to make the affordable unit accessible.
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
The entity, approved by the DCA and the Township, responsible for the administration of affordable units in accordance with this ordinance, the Act, UHAC and the Fair Housing Act regulations.
AFFIRMATIVE MARKETING
A regional marketing strategy prepared and implemented in accordance with N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.16, designed to attract buyers and/or renters to affordable units being marketed by a developer or sponsor of affordable units.
AFFIRMATIVE MARKETING PLAN
The affirmative marketing plan adopted by the Township in § 233-98 setting forth the strategies from which the Administrative Agent will use to implement as part of the affirmative marketing requirements.
AFFORDABILITY AVERAGE
The average percentage of median income in Region 6 at which affordable units in an affordable housing development are affordable to low-income households and moderate-income households.
AFFORDABILITY CONTROLS
The controls or restrictions placed on a dwelling unit that requires the dwelling unit to be affordable to very-low-income households, low-income households or moderate-income households, which are imposed pursuant to UHAC, this article of the Township Code and/or other state or federal statute or regulation.
AFFORDABLE
A sales price or rent within the means of a very-low-income household, low-income household or moderate-income household; in the case of an ownership restricted unit means that the sale price for the ownership restricted unit conforms to the standards set forth at N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.7 in UHAC, as may be amended and supplemented, and in the case of rental restricted unit means that the rent conforms to the standards set forth a N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.13 in UHAC, as may be amended and supplemented.
AFFORDABLE HOUSING DEVELOPMENT
A development included in the Housing Element and Fair Share Plan and/or any development that includes the construction of affordable units, and includes, but is not limited to, an inclusionary development, a municipal construction project, a 100% affordable development, or a development of which all or a substantial portion consists of affordable units.
AFFORDABLE HOUSING PROGRAM(S)
Any mechanism in the Township's Fair Share Plan to address a municipality's fair share obligation.
AFFORDABLE HOUSING TRUST FUND
A separate, interest-bearing account held by the Township of Galloway and created pursuant to § 233-97H, for the deposit of funds collected by the Township of Galloway in connection with its affordable housing programs or any funds allowed to be collected by the Township of Galloway pursuant to the Act, the Fair Housing Act Regulations, and/or the Non-Residential Development Fee Act, and which shall be expended in accordance with the Spending Plan, the Act and the Fair Housing Act Regulations.
AFFORDABLE UNIT
A dwelling unit proposed or created pursuant to the Act, which is affordable to very-low income households, low-income households or moderate-income households; a restricted unit; a transitional housing unit; a special needs housing unit; a supportive housing unit and/or a dwelling unit created and/or funded through the Affordable Housing Trust Fund.
AGE-RESTRICTED UNIT
An affordable unit designed to meet the needs of, and intended exclusively for, the residents of an age-restricted segment of the population where the adult member of the family who is the head of the household for the purposes of determining income eligibility and rent or purchase price is a minimum age of either 62 years or older; or 55 years or older and meets the provisions of 42 U.S.C. §§ 3601 through 3619, except that due to death, a surviving spouse of less than 55 years of age is permitted to continue to reside in the unit.
AGENCY
The New Jersey Housing and Mortgage Finance Agency established by P.L. 1983, c. 530 (N.J.S.A. 55:14K-1, et seq.).
ASSISTED LIVING RESIDENCE
A facility licensed by the New Jersey Department of Health to provide apartment-style housing and congregate dining and to assure that assisted living services are available when needed for four or more adult persons unrelated to the proprietor. Apartment units must offer, at a minimum, one unfurnished room, a private bathroom, a kitchenette and a lockable door on the unit entrance.
CERTIFIED HOUSEHOLD
A household that has been certified by an Administrative Agent as a very-low-income household, low-income household or moderate-income household.
CONSTRUCTION PERMIT
A "construction permit" as the term is defined in N.J.A.C. 5:23-1.4.
COURT
Any court of competent jurisdiction to hear and decide matters pursuant to the Act, including but not limited to the Affordable Housing Dispute Resolution Program established pursuant to N.J.S.A. 52:27D-313.2 and a County-Level Housing Judge, as the term is defined in N.J.S.A. 52:27D-304.r.
DCA
The New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, including but not limited to the Division of Local Planning Services within the Department of Community Affair and the New Jersey Housing and Mortgage Finance Agency established pursuant to N.J.S.A. 55:14K-1 et seq.
DEFICIENT HOUSING UNIT
A dwelling unit with health and safety code violations or a dwelling unit that requires the repair or replacement of a major system.
DEVELOPER
Any person, partnership, association, company, corporation or other entity that is the legal or beneficial owner or owners of a lot or any land proposed to be included in a proposed development including the holder of an option to contract or purchase, or other person having an enforceable proprietary interest in such land.
DEVELOPMENT
The division of a parcel of land into two or more parcels, the construction, reconstruction, conversion, structural alteration, relocation, enlargement of any use, or change in the use of any building or other structure, or of any mining, excavation or landfill, and any use or change in the use of any building or other structure, or land or extension of use of land, for which permission may be required pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
DEVELOPMENT FEE
Money paid by a developer pursuant to § 233-97 of the Township Code, including any fee on development authorized pursuant to N.J.S.A. 52:27D-329.2 or the Statewide Non-Residential Development Fee Act, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-8.1 et seq., and N.J.A.C. 5:99-3.
DWELLING UNIT
Any room or group of rooms or any part thereof located within a building and forming a single habitable unit with facilities which are used, or designed to be used for living, sleeping, cooking, and eating. A dwelling unit shall include a market-rate unit and a restricted. A dwelling unit includes all structures satisfying the definition of "dwelling" set forth in § 233-4 of the Township Code.
FAIR HOUSING ACT REGULATIONS
The regulations adopted by the DCA pursuant to the Act and codified at N.J.A.C. 5:99, et seq.
FAIR SHARE PLAN
The plan or proposal that is in a form which may readily be adopted, with accompanying ordinances and resolutions, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 52:27D-304.1.f., by which the Township of Galloway proposes to satisfy its obligation to create a realistic opportunity to meet its fair share of low- and moderate-income housing needs of Region 6 and which details the affirmative measures the Township of Galloway proposes to undertake to achieve its fair share of low- and moderate-income housing, as provided in the housing element, and addresses the development regulations necessary to implement the housing element, including, but not limited to, inclusionary requirements and development fees, and the elimination of unnecessary housing cost-generating features from the Township's land use ordinances and regulations.
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
A household's gross annual income calculated in a manner consistent with the determination of annual income pursuant to section 8 of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (Section 8), not in accordance with the determination of gross income for Federal income tax liability.
HOUSING ELEMENT
That portion of the Township of Galloway's master plan, required by the Municipal Land Use Law ("MLUL"), N.J.S.A. 40:55D-28b(3) and the Act, consisting of reports, statements, proposals, maps, diagrams, and text designed to meet the Township of Galloway's fair share of Region 6's present and prospective housing needs, particularly with regard to low- and moderate-income housing, and which shall contain the Township of Galloway's present and prospective obligation for affordable housing, determined pursuant to N.J.S.A. 52:27D-304.1.f.
INCLUSIONARY DEVELOPMENT
A development containing both affordable units and market-rate units. This term includes, but is not necessarily limited to: new construction, the conversion of a non-residential structure to residential and the creation of new affordable units through the reconstruction of a vacant residential structure.
LOT
Shall have the meaning set forth in § 233-4 of the Township Code.
LOW-INCOME HOUSEHOLD
A household with a total gross annual household income equal to 50% or less of the median household income for households of the same size within Region 6.
LOW-INCOME UNIT
An affordable unit that is affordable to a low-income household.
MAJOR SYSTEM
The primary structural, mechanical, plumbing, electrical, fire protection, or occupant service components of a building which include but are not limited to, weatherization, roofing, plumbing (including wells), heating, electricity, sanitary plumbing (including septic systems), lead paint abatement or load bearing structural systems.
MARKET-RATE UNITS
Any dwelling unit that is not an affordable unit.
MEDIAN INCOME
The median income by household size for Region 6, as calculated annually in accordance with N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.3.
MEDICAID BED
A bed within an assisted living facility that is reserved for use by a Medicaid-eligible resident, as the term is defined in N.J.S.A. 26:2H-12.16(a), which is required to be provided pursuant to N.J.S.A. 26:2H-12.16(b) or (c).
MODERATE-INCOME HOUSEHOLD
A household with a total gross annual household income in excess of 50% but less than 80% of the median gross household income for households of the same size within Region 6.
MODERATE-INCOME UNIT
An affordable unit that is affordable to a moderate-income household.
MUNICIPAL HOUSING LIAISON
The person appointed by the Township pursuant to § 233-96A.
NEW CONSTRUCTION
The creation of a new dwelling unit under regulation by a code enforcement official regardless of the means by which the unit is created. Newly constructed dwelling units are evidenced by the issuance of a certificate of occupancy and may include new residences created through additions and alterations, adaptive reuse, subdivision, or conversion of existing space, and moving a structure from one location to another. New construction shall also include reconstruction.
NEW JERSEY HOUSING RESOURCE CENTER
The online affordable housing listing portal, or its successor, overseen by HMFA pursuant to N.J.S.A. 52:27D-321.3 et seq.
NONEXEMPT SALE
Any sale or transfer of ownership other than the transfer of ownership of a restricted unit to one's self or to another individual other than the transfer of ownership between spouses or civil union partners; the transfer of ownership between former spouses or civil unition partners ordered as a result of a judicial decree of divorce or judicial separation, but not including sales to third parties; the transfer of ownership between family members as a result of inheritance; the transfer of ownership through an executor's deed to a class A beneficiary; and the transfer of ownership by court order.
OPERATIONS MANUAL
The document prepared by the Township or the Administrative Agent and approved by the Township created and published in plain English and in such other languages as may be appropriate to serve the potential client base, setting forth the procedures for administering the affordable units within a particular affordable housing development, including but not limited to procedures for long-term control of affordable units, for enforcing the affordability controls and other covenants set forth in the UHAC and any deed restrictions, and for releasing affordable units promptly at the conclusion of applicable control periods. The operating manual shall have a separate and distinct chapter or section setting forth the process for identifying applicant households seeking certification to affordable units, for reviewing applicant household eligibility, and for certifying applicant households in accordance with the household certification and referral requirements set forth at N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.17.
OWNERSHIP RESTRICTED UNIT
A dwelling unit that is that is subject to the affordability controls, and that is owned by or offered for sale to a very-low-income household, low-income household or moderate-income household.
RANDOM SELECTION PROCESS
A lottery process by which currently income-eligible applicant-households are selected, at random, for placement in affordable units such that no preference is given to one applicant over another, except in the case of a preference pursuant to § 233-95D(1); for purposes of matching household income and size with an appropriately priced and sized affordable unit; or another purpose allowed pursuant to N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.7(k)3. This definition excludes any practices that would allow affordable units to be leased or sold on a first-come, first-served basis.
RECONSTRUCTION
Any project where the extent and nature of the work is such that the work area cannot be occupied while the work is in progress and where a new certificate of occupancy is required before the work area can be reoccupied, pursuant to the Rehabilitation Subcode of the uniform Construction Code, N.J.A.C. 5:23-6. Reconstruction shall not include projects comprised only of floor finish replacement, painting or wallpapering, or the replacement of equipment or furnishings. Asbestos hazard abatement and lead hazard abatement projects shall not be classified as reconstruction solely because occupancy of the work area is not permitted.
REGION 6
Collectively, Atlantic, Cape May, Cumberland and Salem Counties.
REGIONAL ASSET LIMIT
The maximum housing value in Region 6 affordable to a four-person household with an income at 80% of the regional median income as defined by adopted/approved regional income limits.
REHABILITATION
The repair, renovation, or alteration of any building or structure, pursuant to the Rehabilitation Subcode, N.J.A.C. 5:23-6.
RENT
The gross monthly cost of a restricted unit to the tenant, including the rent paid to the landlord, as well as an allowance for tenant-paid utilities computed in accordance with allowances published by DCA for its Section 8 program. In assisted living residences, rent does not include charges for food and services.
RENTAL RESTRICTED UNIT
A dwelling unit that is that is subject to the affordability controls, and that is rented by or offered for lease or rent to a very-low-income household, low-income household or moderate-income household.
RESTRICTED UNIT
A dwelling unit, whether a rental restricted unit or ownership restricted unit that is subject to the affordability controls, and includes a dwelling unit created with monies from the Township's Affordable Housing Trust Fund but does not include a market-rate unit financed under the former Urban Homeownership Recovery Program (UHORP), the former Market Oriented Neighborhood Investment Program (MONI) or the former Choices in Homeownership Incentives for Everyone Program (CHOICE).
SPECIAL ADJUDICATOR
An expert appointed by a Court to make sure that judicial orders are followed. A Special Adjudicator's function is essentially investigative, compiling evidence or documents to inform some future action by the court.
SPECIAL NEEDS HOUSING UNIT
A dwelling unit or bedroom in a development that satisfies the definition of "special needs housing project" as defined in N.J.S.A. 34:1B-21.24.
SUPPORTIVE HOUSING UNIT
A dwelling unit or bedroom in a development that satisfies the definition of "permeant supportive housing" as defined in N.J.S.A. 34:1B-21.24.
UHAC
The Uniform Housing Affordability Controls set forth in N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.1 et seq., as may be amended and supplemented.
VERY-LOW-INCOME HOUSEHOLD
A household with a total gross annual household income equal to 30% or less of the median household income for households of the same size within Region 6.
VERY-LOW-INCOME UNIT
An affordable unit that is affordable to a very-low-income household.
VETERAN
A veteran as defined at N.J.S.A. 54:4-8.10.