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Guadalupe City Zoning Code

RECREATIONAL MARIJUANA

§ 154.090 PURPOSE.

   The purpose of this amendment is to protect the health, safety, and welfare of the community. Except as allowed by law for personal use, the town prohibits the retail sale, cultivation, storage, processing, testing, and manufacturing of marijuana products in the town, except as set forth hereafter.
(Ord. O2021.01, passed 2-25-2021)

§ 154.091 DEFINITIONS.

   The words listed hereafter are to be construed as defined in this section unless it is clear for the context another meaning is intended.
   CHEMICAL EXTRACTION. The process of removing a particular component of a mixture from others present, including removing resinous tetrahydrocannabinol from marijuana.
   CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS. Production of a new particular molecule by adding to, subtracting from, or changing the structure of a precursor molecule.
   CONSUME, CONSUMING, AND CONSUMPTION. The act of ingesting, inhaling or otherwise introducing marijuana into the human body.
   CONSUMER. A person who is at least 21 years old and who purchases marijuana or marijuana products.
   CULTIVATE AND CULTIVATION. To propagate, breed, grow, prepare, and package marijuana.
   DEPARTMENT. The State of Arizona Department of Health Services or its successor agency.
   DUAL LICENSEE. An entity that holds both a nonprofit medical marijuana dispensary registration and a marijuana establishment license.
   EXTRACTION. The process of extracting or separating resin from marijuana to produce or process any form of marijuana concentrates using water, lipids, gases, solvents, or other chemicals or chemical processes.
   MANUFACTURE AND MANUFACTURING. To compound, blend, extract, infuse or otherwise make or prepare a marijuana product.
   MARIJUANA.
      (1)   All of the parts of the plant genus cannabis, whether growing or not, as well as the seeds from the plant, the resin extracted from any part of the plant, and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of the plant or its seeds or resin.
      (2)   Includes cannabis as defined in A.R.S. § 13-3401.
      (3)   Does not include industrial hemp, the fiber produced from the stalks of the plant of the genus cannabis, oil or cake made from the seeds of the plant, sterilized seeds of the plant that are incapable of germination, or the weight of any other ingredient combined with marijuana to prepare topical or oral administrations, food, drink or other products.
   MARIJUANA CONCENTRATE.
      (1)   Resin extracted from any part of a plant of the genus cannabis and every compound, manufacture, salt compound, derivative, mixture, or preparation of that resin or tetrahydrocannabinol.
      (2)   Does not include industrial hemp or the weight of any other ingredient combined with cannabis to prepare topical or oral administrations, food, drink or other products.
   MARIJUANA ESTABLISHMENT. An entity licensed by the Department to operate all of the following:
      (1)   A single retail location at which the licensee may sell marijuana and marijuana products to consumers, cultivate marijuana and manufacture marijuana products.
      (2)   A single off-site cultivation location at which the licensee may cultivate marijuana, process marijuana and manufacture marijuana products, but from which marijuana and marijuana products may not be sold.
      (3)   A single off-site location at which the licensee may manufacture marijuana products and package and store marijuana, and marijuana may not be sold to consumers.
   MARIJUANA PRODUCTS. Marijuana concentrate and products that are composed of marijuana and other ingredients and that are intended for use or consumption, including edible products, ointments, and tinctures.
   MARIJUANA TESTING FACILITY. The Department or another entity that is licensed by the Department to analyze the potency of marijuana and test marijuana for harmful contaminants.
   NONPROFIT MEDICAL MARIJUANA DISPENSARY. As defined in A.R.S. § 36-2801(12).
    OPEN SPACE. To the fullest extent allowable by law means a public park, public sidewalk, public walkway, public trail, preserve, public pedestrian thoroughfare, public property, public conveyance, such as a taxi, bus or school bus, or other area that is open to the public.
   PERSON. An individual, partnership, corporation, association, or any other entity of whatever kind or nature.
   PROCESS AND PROCESSING. To harvest, dry, cure, trim or separate parts of the marijuana plant.
   PUBLIC PLACE. Has the same meaning prescribed in the Smoke-Free Arizona Act, A.R.S. § 36-601.01.
   SMOKE. To inhale, exhale, burn, carry or possess any lighted marijuana or lighted marijuana products whether natural or synthetic. To the extent permitted by law, SMOKE shall also mean the use of an electronic cigarette.
(Ord. O2021.01, passed 2-25-2021)

§ 154.092 MARIJUANA PROHIBITED ON PUBLIC PROPERTY.

   (A)   The use, sale, cultivation, manufacture, production, storage, or distribution of marijuana or marijuana products is prohibited on property that is occupied, owned, controlled or operated by the town.
   (B)   It is unlawful for an individual to smoke marijuana or consume marijuana products on property that is occupied, owned, controlled or operated by the town. This division shall not apply to lawful activities of law enforcement agencies.
   (C)   It is unlawful for an individual to smoke marijuana or consume marijuana products in any open space in the town.
(Ord. O2021.01, passed 2-25-2021)

§ 154.093 MARIJUANA ESTABLISHMENT PROHIBITED; EXEMPTIONS.

   (A)   To the fullest extent allowable by law, the operation of a marijuana establishment is prohibited in the town, except where authorized for a dual licensee who:
      (1)   Operates both a licensed nonprofit medical marijuana dispensary and said medical marijuana dispensary was licensed to operate within the town limits of the Town of Guadalupe prior to the passage of Proposition 207 known as the "Smart and Safe Arizona Act," pursuant to Ordinance 2011-02 as modified by Ordinance 2016-01 and the right to continue such operation was confirmed by Ordinance 2017-02 and further has since obtained a license from the Department to operate a marijuana establishment from the Department at the same location as the medical marijuana dispensary; and
      (2)   Has not forfeited or terminated the nonprofit medical marijuana dispensary registration from the Department.
   (B)   Marijuana establishment:
      (1)   May be open to the public for business 24 hours a day, seven days a week unless otherwise revised by the Arizona Revised Statutes and/or new or revised administrative rules by the State of Arizona Department of Health.
      (2)   In addition to any permits or licenses issued by the State of Arizona and any of its departments or subdivisions, such marijuana establishment shall obtain a Town of Guadalupe business license and a privilege tax license.
(Ord. O2021.01, passed 2-25-2021; Ord. O2022.01, passed 2-10-2022; Ord. O2022.03, passed 9-8-2022)

§ 154.094 MARIJUANA TESTING FACILITY PROHIBITED.

   To the fullest extent allowable by law, the operation of a marijuana testing facility is prohibited in the town.
(Ord. O2021.01, passed 2-25-2021)

§ 154.095 VIOLATIONS; ENFORCEMENT; PENALTIES.

   (A)   It is unlawful and a violation for a person to sell, cultivate, process, manufacture, store, or transport marijuana or marijuana products if the person fails to meet all of the requirements in this code or state law, including the Department's rules.
   (B)   Each day any violation of any provision of this subchapter of the code shall continue shall constitute a separate, public offense.
   (C)   Except as otherwise provided in A.R.S. § 36-2853, any violation of this subchapter § 154.090 through § 154.095 shall be a violation of § 10.99 of this code.
   (D)   Violations of this subchapter are in addition to any other violation enumerated within the town ordinances or the town code and in no way limits the penalties, actions, or abatement procedures which may be taken by the town for any violation of this subchapter, which is also a violation of any other ordinance or Code provision of the town, or federal or state law. Conviction and punishment or judgment and civil sanction against any other person shall not relieve such person from the responsibility of correcting prohibited conditions, or removing prohibited structures or improvements, and shall not prevent the enforced correction or removal thereof.
   (E)   The remedies provided herein shall be cumulative and in addition to any other federal, state or local remedy which may be available. Nothing contained herein shall be construed to preclude prosecution under any other applicable statute, ordinance, rule, order or regulation.
(Ord. O2021.01, passed 2-25-2021)