Zoneomics Logo
search icon

Mccordsville City Zoning Code

SPECIFIC USE

STANDARDS

§ 154.060 ACCESSORY USE AND STRUCTURE STANDARDS, GENERAL.

   (A)   Board of Zoning Appeals approval. To vary from the following specific use standards shall require review and approval from the Board of Zoning Appeals pursuant to the development standards variance process prescribed by this chapter.
   (B)   Purpose and intent. The intent of these accessory use and structure standards is to address the unique features of these types of structures and uses; allow the reasonable utilization of property; and to ensure the provision of adequate light, air, and circulation on each property.
   (C)   Order of establishment. No accessory use or structure, or incidental use or structure, shall be permitted to be located, placed, or established on any lot prior to the issuance of an improvement location permit for a primary structure, or an occupancy permit for a primary land use. All accessory uses and structures shall be permitted only in association with, and on the same lot as, the primary use or structure.
   (D)   Incidental uses and structures. The following shall be considered incidental uses and structures and shall meet the requirements specified herein.
      (1)   Satellite dish.
         (a)   Residential zoning districts.
            1.   Size. Satellite dishes located in a single-family residential zoning district shall not exceed 24 inches in diameter.
            2.   Location. No satellite dish, including anchors and supports, shall be permitted in any front yard (not just the minimum front yard setback), or within the required side and rear yard setbacks.
            3.   Height. No satellite dish within a residential zoning district shall be mounted above the height of the eave of the roof.
         (b)   Non-residential. For all satellite dishes 24 inches in diameter, or greater, located within a non-residential zoning district shall comply with the following:
            1.   Location. No satellite dish, including anchors and supports, shall be permitted in any front yard, or within the required side and rear yard setbacks in any non-residential district.
            2.   Height. In all non-residential zoning districts, no satellite dish shall exceed ten feet in height, measured from ground level if mounted on the ground, or five feet in height above the highest point of the roof of the primary structure if mounted on the roof.
            3.   Screening. All satellite dishes located in a non-residential district shall be screened by the structure of the roof if mounted on the roof, or by landscaping approved by the Administrative Officer if mounted on the ground.
      (2)   Free-standing kiosks and vending machines. The town prefers that all kiosks and vending machines be located inside or flush with the exterior of an existing building. All free-standing kiosks and vending machines shall require a kiosk or vending machine permit from the town. Free-standing kiosks and vending machines include, but are not necessarily limited to, any free-standing, unmanned automated teller machine (ATM) or vending machine, but excluding newspaper racks and payphones. All free-standing kiosks and vending machines shall comply with the following:
         (a)   Visibility. All free-standing kiosks and vending machines shall be located to minimize visibility to the street. If located adjacent to an existing building, the back of the kiosk or vending machine shall be positioned flush with the exterior wall. Kiosks or vending machines shall be located under an awning or contained in a roofed shelter, stall or other structure, which is architecturally compatible to the primary structure and so located as not to interfere materially with the use of the property or adjacent properties. The kiosks and machines shall not impede pedestrian traffic or encroach onto the clear travel space of sidewalks or paths.
         (b)   Interference with design elements. The placement of a free-standing kiosk or vending machine shall be coordinated with the architecture of the building with which it is associated so as not to cover up or otherwise detract from window and door openings, landscaping, or decorative elements.
         (c)   Pedestrian traffic flow. No free-standing kiosk or vending machine shall be placed in a location so as to impede pedestrian access, block parking areas or create an unsafe condition. A minimum of 36 inches clearance in front of the kiosk or vending machine is required when placed within a pedestrian way.
         (d)   Public rights-of-way. No free-standing kiosk or vending machine may be installed within a public way or immediately adjacent to a public way so as to require customers to stand in the public way to use the kiosk or machine.
         (e)   Accessibility. Public access to free-standing kiosks and vending machines shall meet all applicable state and federal ADA accessibility requirements.
         (f)   Illumination. All free-standing kiosks and vending machines shall be externally illuminated for security purposes.
         (g)   Entertainment media. Any free-standing kiosk or vending machine selling or otherwise offering entertainment media of a sexual nature shall also comply with all applicable sexually oriented uses standards and regulations prescribed by this chapter.
         (h)   Product waste. All free-standing kiosks or vending machines shall have a waste receptacle incorporated as part of the facility to provide for proper waste disposal.
      (3)   Other incidentals. Bird baths and houses, mailboxes, lamp posts (provided they do not exceed eight feet in height), doghouses, patios, yard ornaments, athletic courts (provided they are not lighted), and similar items, except as otherwise stated in this chapter, shall be exempt from the requirements of this subchapter, provided they remain otherwise lawful.
      (4)   Solar panels.
         (a)   Solar panels may be permitted in all commercial zoning districts, industrial zoning districts, public/semi-public zoning district, Town Center zoning district, and commercial/industrial zoned areas of PUD zoning districts with the following restrictions:
            1.   Solar panels shall only be roof-mounted;
            2.   Solar panels are only permitted on flat roofs;
            3.   Solar panels must be completely screened by parapet walls. Solar panels and their associated components must not be visible from any other property or street;
            4.   Solar panels shall be designed and installed so as to allow proper access to and around the roof structure for emergency personnel;
            5.   The panels, components, and equipment shall be matte black;
         (b)   Solar panels may be permitted in all residential zoning districts, Old Town zoning district, and residentially zoned areas of PUD zoning districts with the following restrictions:
            1.   Solar panels shall only be roof-mounted;
            2.   Solar panels which are mounted to roof plane facing a street or are visible from a street or roadway, shall be limited to a symmetrical panel grouping. This shall be interpreted to mean the panels shall form a perimeter that is four-sided, such as a square or rectangle. There may be more than one symmetrical panel grouping
            3.   Solar panels shall project no more than a maximum of six inches above the roof plane and be parallel to the roof plane;
            4.   Solar panels shall not project about the maximum structure height of applicable zoning district;
            5.   Solar panels shall only be mounted to a primary residential structure; accessory buildings shall not be used for solar panels;
            6.   Solar panels are subject to private restrictions (i.e., HOA covenants); however, the town’s permit process will not include such reviews. Any enforcement of private restrictions shall be the responsibility of the applicable private parties;
            7.   Solar panels shall be designed and installed so as to allow proper access to and around the roof structure for emergency personnel;
            8.   Solar panels shall be designed and located to avoid glare or reflection onto adjacent properties and roadways. They shall not interfere with traffic or create a safety hazard.
   (E)   Vehicles use. In no instance shall a vehicle, including semi-tractor trailers, truck bed whether located on or off a truck chassis, and / or mobile home structure be used as an accessory structure in any district (such as for storage, and the like).
   (F)   Accessory structure location. Accessory structures shall comply with the following location requirements:
      (1)   Septic fields. No accessory structure shall be placed in any operable septic field.
      (2)   Landscaping and buffer areas. No accessory structure shall encroach into any required landscaped area or buffer yard.
      (3)   Yard location. No accessory structure shall be permitted in any front yard. The minimum rear and side yard setbacks for accessory structures shall be the same as the side and rear yard setbacks for primary structures within the zoning district they are located, or setback a distance equal to the height of the accessory structure, whichever is greater.
      (4)   Easement. No accessory structure shall be permitted in any easement.
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011; Ord. 111114, passed 11-11-2014; Ord. 071216, passed 7-12-2016; Ord. 010819, passed 2-12-2019; Ord. 111423E, passed 12-12-2023)

§ 154.061 TEMPORARY USE AND STRUCTURE STANDARDS, GENERAL.

   (A)   Purpose and intent. The purpose of these temporary use and structure standards is to establish minimum standards for the temporary use of property and the placement of temporary structures in order to:
      (1)   Accommodate the temporary needs or properties and land uses;
      (2)   Ensure that temporary uses do not become permanent without proper scrutiny; and
      (3)   Protect the public welfare from the unique hazards that can be created by temporary uses and structures.
   (B)   General. The following standards shall apply to all properties within the town.
      (1)   Temporary structure standards. All temporary structures shall comply with the following requirements:
         (a)   Applicable development standards. Temporary structures must meet all development standards for a permanent accessory structure unless otherwise specified in this subchapter.
         (b)   Temporary structure time limits. Any temporary structure used for a permitted primary use may be permitted for up to 120 days in a calendar year, unless otherwise specified by this chapter. Temporary structures used for a permitted primary religious-place of worship or school use may be permitted for up to two years.
      (2)   Temporary use and structure standards. Temporary uses and structures are permitted in any zoning district provided that the use is a permitted use in that zoning district. All temporary uses and structures shall comply with the following requirements:
         (a)   Permit requirements. All temporary uses and structures shall require a temporary use permit unless otherwise specified in this chapter. No temporary use or structure, or the related signs, lighting, parking, and the like shall be constructed or placed upon a site prior to all necessary permits being obtained.
         (b)   Time limits. Any temporary structure used for or in support of permitted primary or other use may be permitted for up to 90 days in a calendar year, or as listed on the permit, whichever is less, unless otherwise specified by this subchapter. This limit shall apply to all temporary structures on a property. Temporary structure used for a permitted primary religious–place of worship or school (public or private) use may be permitted for up to two years.
            1.   An extension of up to 30 days may be granted by the administrative officer in any given calendar year, without the need for a public hearing. The Board of Zoning Appeals may grant subsequent extensions after a public hearing is held. For religious–place of worship or school uses the Administrative Officer may approve a one-time extension for up to two additional years. The Board of Zoning Appeals may grant subsequent extensions after a public hearing is held. The Board or Administrative Officer may impose reasonable conditions as part of its approval.
            2.   No extensions of the time limits described in this subchapter shall be granted for any temporary use or structure known to violate any requirements of this chapter as it exists at the time the extension is requested. An extension shall be considered invalid if the temporary use or structure was in violation of this chapter at the time the extension was sought.
         (c)   Removal. All temporary uses and/or structures shall be removed and the site reverted to its original condition within the duration of the permit or any extension thereof.
      (3)   Construction trailers. Construction trailers are permitted as temporary structures only during times of construction activity. Construction trailers shall not be located in any required setback or buffer yard. Construction trailers may be permitted for up to two years, and may be extended by the
Board of Zoning Appeals or the Administrative Officer via an unlimited number of one-year extensions. The Board or Administrative Officer may impose reasonable conditions as part of its approval.
      (4)   Construction dumpsters. Dumpsters for construction-related debris shall be permitted as temporary structures only during times of construction activity. Dumpsters shall not be located in any required setback or buffer yard. Construction dumpsters in residential districts shall be held to the time limits listed in division (B)(1)(b) and extensions listed in division (B)(2)(b )1. of this section. Construction dumpsters in commercial districts shall be permitted for up to one year; a one-time extension of one year may be granted by the Administrative Officer. The Administrative Officer may impose reasonable conditions as part of its approval.
      (5)   Temporary outdoor uses. Uses such as temporary parking facilities, sidewalk sales, Christmas tree sale lots, festivals, farmer’s markets, or similar activities conducted outside of an enclosed building, excluding residential garage/yard sales, may be permitted on a temporary basis in any
zoning district in the town upon obtaining a temporary use permit from the Administrative Officer. The permit may be issued without a public hearing, provided that the permit shall not be issued for more than 30 days or the time requested in the permit application if less than 30 days. The following procedures apply to the issuance of a temporary outdoor land use permit:
         (a)   Application. An application for a temporary outdoor land use permit shall be submitted to the Administrative Officer, or his or her designee, on a form provided by the Administrator's office. The application shall contain the following information:
            1.   The name and address of the applicant and contact information including telephone numbers, fax, and email address;
            2.   The location of the proposed temporary outdoor land use;
            3.   A description of the temporary outdoor land use;
            4.   Evidence that the applicant owns the site for which the permit is requested, or alternatively, evidence that the applicant's use of the site is authorized by the owner of the property;
            5.   The days and hours of operation for when the temporary outdoor land use is to occur, including the total number of consecutive days the temporary outdoor land use will be in operation;
            6.   The number of persons expected to visit or attend the proposed temporary outdoor land use;
            7.   The planned areas for parking for those working at and those visiting or attending the proposed temporary land use;
            8.   A site layout and circulation plan illustrating pedestrian and motorist circulation patterns and routes and including distances between stationary objects such as tables, displays, or exhibits; and
            9.   Any other information the Administrative Officer, in his or her reasonable determination, deems necessary to properly review the permit application.
         (b)   Criteria. Before approving an application for a temporary outdoor land use permit, the Administrative Officer, or his or her designee, shall first find that the application is complete and then that the proposed temporary outdoor land use meets all of the following criteria:
            1.   The nature and intensity of the temporary use and the size and placement of any temporary structure shall be planned so that the temporary use or structure will be compatible with existing development.
            2.   The temporary use is not located within a permanent structure or building.
            3.   The parcel is of sufficient size to adequately accommodate the temporary use or structure.
            4.   The location of the temporary use or structure shall be such that adverse effects on surrounding properties will be minimal, particularly regarding the traffic generated by the temporary use or structure.
            5.   Off-street parking areas are of adequate size and properly located for the particular temporary use or structure and the entrance and exit drives are laid out so as to prevent traffic hazards or nuisances.
            6.   All signs are in compliance with all applicable standards prescribed by §§ 154.140 through 154.148, Sign Standards, of this chapter.
            7.   All lighting is directed and controlled so as not to create a nuisance to neighboring property owners.
         (c)   Action taken by the Administrative Officer.
            1.   Upon review and determination that the proposed temporary outdoor land use is consistent with the requirements of this section, as well as the purposes of this Zoning Ordinance and the Comprehensive Plan, the Administrative Officer may approve the permit or approve it with conditions.
            2.   If the Administrative Officer finds that the proposed temporary outdoor land use is not consistent with the requirements of this section or the purposes of this Zoning Ordinance and the Comprehensive Plan, he or she shall deny the application.
            3.   In making his or her determination on the application, the Administrative Officer may, in his or her discretion, first consult with the Plan Commission.
            4.   An appeal of a decision by the Administrative Officer relative to the denial of a temporary outdoor land use permit for a temporary use may be taken to the Board of Zoning Appeals pursuant to the provisions for appeal set forth in this chapter.
         (d)   Permit. A written temporary outdoor land use permit shall be obtained for all temporary outdoor land uses. For those temporary outdoor land uses which are reasonably likely to have an attendance of 750 or more persons at any one time, the permit shall contain the following information:
            1.   The applicant's name;
            2.   The location and effective dates of the temporary outdoor land use;
            3.   Any conditions attached to the permit including, without limitation:
               a.   Use and placement of signs;
               b.   Provision for security and safety measures;
               c.   Control of nuisance factors; and
               d.   A statement of compliance with all applicable local, state, and federal laws, rules or regulations, including any requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act;
            4.   Those temporary outdoor land uses which are reasonably likely to have an attendance of 750 or more persons shall establish a performance guarantee. Said guarantee shall be in such amount as shall, in the reasonable discretion of the Administrative Officer, insure compliance with the terms and conditions of the temporary outdoor land use permit and fully reimburse the town for all expenses incurred, including legal and administrative costs, in correcting any failure on the part of the permit holder and repairing any damage caused thereby; and
            5.   The signature of the Administrative Officer.
         (e)   Revocation. The Administrative Officer may revoke a permit at any time for noncompliance with the requirements of this section or the conditions of any permit issued hereunder. Upon expiration or revocation of a temporary outdoor land use permit, the use shall cease and all temporary structures shall be removed from the parcel of land within five days or such other timeframe as established by the Administrative Officer. A temporary outdoor land use permit may be revoked if any one of the following findings can be made:
            1.   The temporary outdoor land use permit was obtained by misrepresentation or fraud;
            2.   One or more of the conditions of the temporary outdoor land use permit has not been met; or
            3.   The use is being conducted in violation of a town ordinance, or a state or federal law or regulation.
      (6)   Fireworks sales. Strict compliance with the provisions of state fireworks laws is required. Fireworks stands are hereby expressly prohibited from being located within a residential zoning district, unless otherwise approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals. The permit holder shall also provide proof of insurance with financial limits acceptable to the Administrative Officer. In no instance shall the sale of fireworks take place outside of an enclosed building.
   (C)   Residential. The following standards shall apply to properties within a residential zoning district. The following temporary uses and structures are permitted as described below wherein no permit shall be required unless otherwise specified.
      (1)   Garage/yard sales. Garage/yard sales are permitted to occur no more than four times per calendar year, not to exceed 16 days per calendar year. Garage/yard sales shall be distinguished from flea markets or farmer’s markets in that garage/yards sales are clearly incidental to residential uses, while flea markets and farmer’s markets are commercial businesses. In no instance shall this provision be interpreted as permitting the operation of a flea market or farmer’s market.
      (2)   Children's roadside stands. Children's roadside stands shall be permitted, but shall not be located in any existing public right-of-way.
      (3)   Temporary home sales facilities.
         (a)   Temporary model homes. Temporary model homes shall be permitted in any residential development provided they comply with the following provisions:
            1.   Use. The use of the facility shall be limited to open house purposes for prospective buyers. Temporary model homes may be used for the purpose of selling homes in other developments or in other communities.
            2.   Signs. Signs shall be placed in a manner consistent with the intersection sight visibility standards of this chapter and in compliance with §§ 154.140 through 154.148, Sign Standards, of this chapter.
            3.   Exterior lighting. All exterior lighting for model homes shall be limited to typical household exterior lighting. The use of all other types of lighting, including floodlighting and search lights shall be prohibited.
            4.   Parking. Off-street parking spaces for model homes installed for the use of salespersons and potential buyers shall comply to the size requirements of this chapter. Off-street parking for the facility shall be located in the driveway or may be a small parking lot with a maximum of six parking spaces located adjacent to the model home and behind the sidewalk. Such a parking lot shall be hard surface. Any driveway area shall be consistent in size and paving with those of the homes to be constructed in the development.
            5.   Landscaping. Model homes shall provide landscaping consistent with that which will be provided for homes to be constructed in the development. If parking is provided via a small parking lot, a row of shrubs must be provided around the perimeter.
            6.   Model home conversion. Prior to the sale of a model home for use as a residence, all signage shall be removed and the garage area and driveway finished or fully installed. All necessary permits shall be obtained prior to occupancy as a residence.
            7.   Timeline. A model home may be permitted from the date the subdivision has provided proper emergency access to the model home lot from a perimeter street, and complied with all other aspects of this chapter, until the last certificate of occupancy is issued for the individual lots within the subdivision or five years has passed from the issuance of the permit for the model home, whichever is less. The Administrative Officer may grant two one-year extensions; any subsequent extensions may be granted by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
         (b)   Temporary sales trailers . No more than one temporary sales trailer shall be permitted in any development until either: (a) building permits have been obtained for greater than 90% of the lots included in the preliminary plat for the development; or (b) two years from the date of approval of the secondary plat or final detailed plan for the most recent section of the development, whichever is less. An improvement location permit shall be required for all temporary sales trailers. All temporary sales trailers shall comply with the following requirements.
            1.   Location. Temporary home sales trailers shall be located on a lot in the development in which the homes are for sale. No other structures shall be permitted on any lot occupied by a temporary sales trailer.
            2.   Use. The use of the facility shall be limited to open house purposes for prospective buyers. Temporary sales trailers may not be directly used for the purpose of selling homes in other developments or in other communities.
            3.   Signs. Signs shall be placed in a manner consistent with the intersection sight visibility standards of this chapter and in compliance with §§ 154.140 through 154.148, Sign Standards, of this chapter.
            4.   Exterior lighting. All exterior lighting for temporary sales trailers shall be limited to typical household exterior lighting. The use of all other types of lighting, including floodlighting and search lights shall be prohibited.
            5.   Parking. Temporary sales trailers shall provide two off-street parking spaces. The spaces shall be surfaced with stone meeting the requirements of the Town Engineer.
            6.   Landscaping. Temporary sales trailers shall provide a landscaped area extending from the trailer for five feet in each direction. The landscaping shall include a variety of shrubs and other materials consistent with the landscaping design of the development. The trailer site shall be graded to ensure proper drainage and treated with a combination of grass seed and sod appropriate to prevent erosion and provide a lawn consistent with that of the homes to be built in the development.
            7.   Sales trailer conversion. Any builder with a temporary home sales trailer and either constructing an approved model home, or removing the trailer, shall restore the trailer site to pre-installation conditions, removing the trailer and any associated signage and lighting. If the trailer is to be replaced by a model home, the trailer and all associated site features shall be removed prior to the issuance of a permanent certificate of occupancy for the model home.
   (D)   Temporary signage. See §§ 154.140 through 154.148, Sign Standards.
   (E)   Food trucks. The following standards apply to all food trucks wishing to operate within the town corporate limits:
      (1)   A permit is required for all food trucks per §§ 154.200 through 154.211.
      (2)   Food trucks shall not operate, locate, or park in any public right-of-way.
      (3)   Food trucks shall not interfere with traffic flow on any public street, private street, or internal drives of parking lots.
      (4)   Food trucks shall not operate, locate, or park on any sidewalk or multi-use path.
      (5)   Food trucks shall not operate, locate, or park in a manner that hinders access to a fire hydrant.
      (6)   Food trucks shall not operate, locate, or park in a manner that prevents or blocks access to any driveway, sidewalk, or building entrance or exit.
      (7)   Food trucks shall not operate, locate, or park within 200 feet of the front door of any restaurant and/or dining area, unless given written approval any and all restaurants and/or dining areas within said distance.
      (8)   Food trucks shall operate, locate, and/or park on properties zoned Neighborhood Commercial, Professional Business Office, Regional Commercial, Low Intensity Industrial, Medium Intensity Industrial, Public/Semi-public, and PUDs (only when specifically permitted by that PUD Ordinance). Food trucks shall be permitted only by special exception in Old Town and are prohibited in all other zoning districts.
      (9)   Food trucks are prohibited from locating on a lot or property that does not have another primary structure.
      (10)   Food truck hours of operations are limited to 8:00 a.m. through 10:00 p.m.
      (11)   Food trucks signage shall be limited to signs which are attached to the surface to the food truck itself. Such signage shall not project more than six inches from the surface of the truck. In addition, each truck shall be permitted a sandwich board sign as described in §§ 154.140 through 154.148. These signs shall also comply with the location/placement limitations listed in divisions (E)(2) through (E)(6) of this section, be removed each day with the truck, and shall not be placed further than ten feet from the food truck.
      (12)   Food trucks shall not be permitted to be located or parked overnight in the town other than in an enclosed building.
      (13)   Town trash receptacles shall not be used by the customers or operators of any food truck.
      (14)   The area surrounding any food truck shall be kept clean of trash and debris. Discharges of waste or liquid onto the ground or into the sanitary or storm sewers is strictly prohibited.
      (15)   The permit holder shall be held responsible for any non-compliance.
      (16)   The permit must be posted in plan sight of the general public on the food truck at all times when in operation.
      (17)   Any food truck found not to be in compliance with these rules and regulations will be issued a notice of violation which must be corrected and the truck brought into compliance within 24 hours thereafter or the Administrative Officer may revoke the permit subject to appeal as set forth in §§ 154.200 through 154.211.
      (18)   Exemptions:
         (a)   Food trucks operating at a festival, farmer’s market, church function, public school function, or the like, and such festival, farmers’ market, church function, public school function, or the like, has applied for and obtained a temporary use permit, may operate under such temporary use permit for the duration of such permit but only for the food truck(s) identified within said permit. Food trucks operating under this exemption shall be required to comply with divisions (E)(3), (E)(5), (E)(8), (E)(11) and (E)(14) of this section.
         (b)   Under no circumstances shall a roadside stand solely operated by a child(ren) be considered a food truck).
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011; Ord. 040814A, passed 4-8-2014; Ord. 111114, passed 11-11-2014; Ord. 111423E, passed 12-12-2023)

§ 154.062 ACCESSORY DWELLING UNIT STANDARDS.

   Single-family dwellings constructed and used as accessories to the primary dwelling on the property (otherwise commonly known as "mother-in-laws quarters" and "granny flats") shall be either: (a) attached to, and designed and constructed as part of the primary structure; or (b) located above a detached garage or workshop. In no case may any accessory dwelling exceed 850 square feet in living area.
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011)

§ 154.063 DAYCARE HOME STANDARDS.

   Child day-care homes shall meet the definition established by I.C. 12-7-2-28.6 and shall be consistent with all applicable regulations of the State of Indiana.
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011)

§ 154.064 AMATEUR RADIO AND TELEVISION AND RADIO RECEIVER ANTENNAS.

   All amateur radio antenna, CB radio antenna, antenna for receiving television signals, antenna for receiving radio signals, and all other personal broadcasting equipment shall meet the following requirements:
   (A)   Location. No antenna (including anchors or supports) shall be located in any front or side yard.
   (B)   Height. No amateur radio tower shall exceed 48 feet in height from ground level or five feet in height above the highest point of the roof of the primary structure, whichever is greater. Amateur radio towers shall be permitted to exceed these height requirements if a determination is made by the Board of Zoning Appeals, through the development standard variance process, that the increased tower height is technically necessary to successfully engage in amateur radio communications.
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011)

§ 154.065 PARK AND RECREATION FACILITY ACCESSORY USES AND STRUCTURES.

   Where park and recreation facilities are permitted, customary accessory uses and structures including but not limited to restrooms, groceries, refreshment stands, restaurants, laundries, and sporting goods sales are also permitted, subject to the following standards:
   (A)   Area. The maximum cumulative area occupied by accessory uses and structures, including any parking intended for accessory structure use that is separate from park and recreation area primary parking, shall not exceed 10% of the park and recreation site.
   (B)   Subordinate role. The accessory uses and structures shall be subordinate to the recreational character of the development.
   (C)   Design focus. The accessory uses and structures shall be located, designed and intended to serve only the needs of the park and recreation facility.
   (D)   Visibility. The accessory uses and structures shall present no visible evidence of their business nature to areas outside the park or recreation park facility.
   (E)   Parking. Parking for accessory uses and structures shall be consistent with the parking standards of this chapter.
   (F)   Waste containers. All dumpsters and other waste containers shall be screened consistent with § 154.120, Buffering and Screening Standards, of this chapter.
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011)

§ 154.066 MULTI-FAMILY DWELLING ACCESSORY USES AND STRUCTURES.

   Where multi-family dwellings or manufactured home parks are permitted, customary incidental uses and accessory structures including but not limited to management offices, sales offices, storage facilities, day-care centers, self-service laundries, fitness centers, community centers, and recreation centers, may also be permitted, provided they comply with the following standards:
   (A)   Area. The maximum cumulative area occupied by accessory uses and structures, including any associated parking shall not exceed 10% of the development site.
   (B)   Subordinate role. The accessory uses and structures shall be subordinate to the multi-family character of the development.
   (C)   Design focus. The accessory uses and structures shall be located, designed and intended to serve only the needs of the development.
   (D)   Visibility. The accessory uses and structures shall present no visible evidence of their business nature to areas outside the multi-family community.
   (E)   Parking. Parking for accessory uses and structures shall be consistent with the parking standards of this chapter.
   (F)   Waste containers. All dumpsters and other waste containers shall be screened consistent with § 154.120, Buffering and Screening Standards, of this chapter. Waste containers shall not be interpreted as a trash can, which shall be permitted without the need for screening or buffering.
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011; Ord. 111423E, passed 12-12-2023)

§ 154.067 DRIVE-THRU ESTABLISHMENTS.

   In no instance shall a business equipped with a drive-thru be permitted by right. Any business with a drive-thru shall be required to obtain a special exception use permit granted by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011)

§ 154.068 TWENTY FOUR HOUR BUSINESS ESTABLISHMENTS.

   Any 24-hour business must obtain a special exception use permit from the Board of Zoning Appeals. For the purposes of administering and enforcing this chapter, a 24-hour business shall be defined as a commercial establishment, other than a hospital, that operates anytime between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m.
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011)

§ 154.069 FIRE ARM/GUN SALES.

   The establishment of any fire arm sales shop shall be prohibited if such business is within 200 feet of the property line of any school. The distance between a gun shop and any school shall be measured in a straight line, without regard to intervening structures or objects, from the closest exterior wall of the gun shop to the nearest property line of any school. If any gun shop is part of or included within a building or structure containing multiple commercial uses, only the portion of the building or structure occupied by such gun shop shall be included in determining the closest exterior wall of the establishment.
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011)

§ 154.070 SEXUALLY ORIENTED USES.

   All adult uses shall be located a minimum of 1,000 feet from any church, school, park, child care home or child care center, residentially zoned district, public or cultural facility (such as Town Hall, libraries, and the like), or any established adult use. The distance shall be measured in a straight line, without regard to intervening structures or objects, from the closest property lines of the lot on which each use is located.
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011)

§ 154.071 FACILITIES FOR THE MENTALLY ILL AND DEVELOPMENTALLY DISABLED.

   (A)   Purpose and intent. The purpose of these residential standards is to: (1) provide minimum requirements for residential facilities; and (2) establish the unique standards for new residential developments. This section also establishes requirements for residential facilities for the developmentally disabled and mentally ill that minimizes conflicts with other uses and permits the establishment of such facilities consistent with I.C. 12-28-4-7.
   (B)   Residential facility standards for the mentally ill. Residential facilities for the mentally ill shall be permitted as prescribed by the Official Schedule of Uses (see Chapter 154, Appendix A). All such facilities shall be required to comply with all licensing and operational standards of the State of Indiana.
      (1)   Exclusion prohibited. In no instances shall a residential facility for the mentally ill be prohibited from locating, expanding, or operating in a residential area solely because the facility is a business or because the individuals residing in the facility are not related.
      (2)   Separation. A residential facility for the mentally ill may be excluded from a residential area if the residential facility will be located within 3,000 feet of another residential facility for the mentally ill, as measured between lot lines.
   (C)   Residential facilities for the developmentally disabled. Residential facilities for the developmentally disabled Type I shall be a permitted as prescribed by the Official Schedule of Uses. Residential facilities for the developmentally disabled Type I are defined as those that are not designed for, nor accommodate more than eight developmentally disabled individuals. Type II facilities accommodate more than eight developmentally disabled individuals (consistent with I.C. 12-28-4-7).
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011)

§ 154.072 MULTI-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL SUBDIVISIONS.

   (A)   Pedestrian access. Multi-family residential subdivisions shall include public sidewalks, constructed by the builder/lot owner at the time of construction of the residences. All sidewalk design and construction shall comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), as amended. The restrictive covenants of the development shall include the following maintenance covenant text and be recorded with the plat of the development: “The developer or property owner (lot owner) shall be responsible for constructing a five-foot wide concrete sidewalk of 4,000 PSI strength plain cement four inches thick, sloped one-quarter inch per foot toward the street with expansion joints each 48 inches along the entire street frontage of their respective lot.” The sidewalk shall be constructed prior to completing finish lot grading. The sidewalk shall be located one foot inside the planned public right-of-way line, (not on the lot) and parallel to the street right-of-way line, or it may be located inside a private street easement or access easement, when the street is not a public right-of-way. The lot owner and/or developer is responsible for the repair and maintenance of the sidewalk for the initial one year from completion of residence. Thereafter, the homeowners’ association shall be responsible for maintenance and upkeep of the sidewalk. However, except any damage done by the adjoining lot landowner and/or developer during construction shall be corrected by the landowner and/or developer. All public sidewalks shall comply with all Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), as amended, requirements and in the situation of a conflict between ADA rules, covenants or other regulations, the ADA shall govern.”
   (B)   Community structure. In multi-family developments with more than 300 dwelling units, the development plan shall include provisions for a civic or semi-public use, such as a clubhouse or swimming pool, which shall be made available to all property owners within the development. Any civic or semi-public building shall have a ground floor area of no less than 2,000 square feet and comply with the same architectural guidelines and covenants which are applicable to the residences proposed for the development.
   (C)   Public safety. In multi-family developments the petitioner/developer shall submit the development plan to the governing fire agency for review to determine if the plan shall include provisions to preserve land for future fire structures. If the fire agency so determines that a need exists for land, the Plan Commission may require, the petitioner to include in the plans of the development, such reserved land areas up to two acres. At such time as that land is platted, the developer shall include the land in the plat and deed the land to the governing fire agency within 60 days thereafter, or upon taking title of the land.
   (D)   Community amenity. Multi-family developments greater than 120 and less than 239 acres shall include provisions for public recreation such as baseball fields, soccer fields, basketball court, tennis courts, fitness trails and the like. The land set aside for such uses shall be a minimum of five acres and shall increase five acres for each additional 120 acres that the gross number of acres exceeds 239 acres. The park land shall be transferred to the McCordsville Park Board upon recording the plat for the area upon the consent of the Board. If at the time of recordation of the plat, the Park Board does not accept the transfer of the park, the land shall be deeded to the homeowners association for maintenance and control. After five years from the date of recordation, if the Park Board does not formally request title to the land, the homeowners association shall use the land for the benefit of the development as set forth above. The use may include park amenities, sports fields, trails, community buildings and other uses which meet the intent of this section of the ordinance and shall be consistent with all applicable zoning commitments, codes and regulations.
   (E)   Block length. The maximum length of a block of residences along a perimeter of the development, excluding frontage along a public road, shall not exceed 500 feet. Acceptable block breaks include a future street stub; neighborhood park a minimum of 100 feet in width; lot configuration which causes the residence orientation to be altered a minimum of 60 degrees; change in building minimum standards which alter the rear elevations of the residences to give the appearance of a block change (roof line changes, rear wall alignment).
   (F)   Street interconnectivity. In all developments there shall be a plan for vehicular connections into undeveloped tracts or parcels of land. Streets designed for future extensions shall have public rights-of-way platted to the developer's property line so as not to create future rights-of-way takings or purchases upon extension. A barricade shall be constructed on the extension to prevent accidental passage into undeveloped areas.
   (G)   Driveway. Driveways on corner lots in multi-family developments shall be handed in the opposite side from the intersection of the street rights-of-way lines.
   (H)   Mailboxes. The subdivision covenants of a multi-family residential development shall establish a uniform design and specification for all mailboxes. The design and specifications shall be done in accordance with the U.S. Postal Service regulations. Further, all municipal regulations for the placement of mailboxes shall be adhered to.
   (I)   Landscaping. Refer to § 154.119, Landscaping Standards, of this chapter.
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011; Ord. 041216-A, passed 4-12-2016)

§ 154.073 HOME OCCUPATION STANDARDS.

   (A)   Purpose and intent. The purpose of these home occupation standards is to establish minimum requirements for home-based businesses in order to protect the residential character of the McCordsville Community, preserve property values, and prevent the hazards to persons and property that can result from residential-commercial land use conflicts.
   (B)   Applicability. A home occupation may be permitted, subject to Board of Zoning Appeals approval of a special exception use, as an incidental use to any residential dwelling. In order to be considered a permitted home occupation, the use shall comply with the requirements of this section.
   (C)   Activities. The face-to-face wholesale/retail sale of stocked inventories is not permitted, except for incidental sales that do not exceed 25% of total home occupation sales. Mail-order/telephone/internet sales, as well as distribution of sold merchandise, is hereby permitted. Manufacturing activities are hereby expressly prohibited.
   (D)   Effects of operation. There shall be no equipment or process used in the home occupation that creates noise, vibration, glare, smoke, fumes, odors, or electrical interference that is detectable, without the aid of instruments, off the premises (as determined by the Administrative Officer, or his or her designee). There shall be no electrical or mechanical equipment utilized in the home occupation that will create any visual or audible interference with radio or television reception.
   (E)   Owner/operator. At least one person residing within the dwelling must be the primary operator of the home occupation.
   (F)   Employees. The home occupation may not involve the on-site employment or regular on-site gathering of any more than one person, other than those residing at the location of the home occupation.
   (G)   Outdoor storage/display. There shall be no exterior storage of products, equipment or materials that are related to the home occupation.
   (H)   Business area. The home occupation may be located within the dwelling and/or an accessory structure, but shall not exceed a total area of 500 square feet. The home occupation must utilize no more than 25% of the total floor area of the dwelling.
   (I)   Structural alterations. The home occupation must not require any structural or aesthetic alterations to the dwelling and/or accessory structure that changes its residential character as described below:
      (1)   Dwelling appearance. The dwelling and/or accessory structure shall not be altered in its appearance and the home occupation shall not be conducted in such a manner as to differentiate the dwelling from the residential character of the area by the use of colors, materials, construction, or lighting.
      (2)   Entrances. The home occupation shall not require any additional entrances to the dwelling and/or accessory structure.
      (3)    Utility service. The home occupation shall not require increasing or enhancing the size, capacity, or flow of the water, gas, waste treatment, or electrical systems beyond what is standard for a residence. Illegal discharge to the town's sanitary or stormwater sewers is expressly prohibited.
      (4)   Interior alterations. There shall be no alterations to the interior of the dwelling to accommodate the home occupation that would render the structure undesirable for residential use, as determined by the Administrative Officer, or his or her designee.
   (J)   Parking and business vehicles. The home occupation shall not involve on-site customers, employees, meetings, or other events that necessitate the installation of any off-street parking spaces in addition to those required of the dwelling unit by this chapter. In addition, the on-site storage of business vehicles shall meet the requirements of this chapter.
   (K)   Deliveries. The home occupation must not require the regular use of commercial vehicles for pickup and deliveries, other than those from the U.S. Postal Service or other small package carriers. For the purposes of this chapter a commercial vehicle is any vehicle in excess of 16,000 pounds.
   (L)   Signs. No signs of any type shall be used, other than those permitted in the applicable zoning district by §§ 154.140 through 154.148, Sign Standards, of this chapter.
   (M)   Home occupations which comply with the list below are permitted by a home occupation permit and are not required to receive a special exception from the BZA.
      (1)   Compliant with divisions (C) through (L) of this section, and as further restricted below:
      (2)   No signage;
      (3)   No on-site sales;
      (4)   No operator/employee that is not an owner in the property;
      (5)   No storage or parking of business vehicles; and
      (6)   No customer visits.
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011; Ord. 010819, passed 2-12-2019)

§ 154.074 TELECOMMUNICATIONS FACILITY STANDARDS.

   (A)   Purpose and intent. The purpose of these telecommunication facility standards is to provide for adequate, reliable public and private telecommunications service while maximizing the use of transmission wireless support structures and wireless support structure sites. These requirements also seek to minimize the adverse, undesirable visual impact of wireless support structures through minimizing needed wireless support structures and wireless support structure sites, careful design and siting, and screening.
   (B)   Validity clause. If any part, section, division, subdivision, paragraph, subparagraph, sentence, phrase, clause, term, or word in this subchapter is declared invalid, such invalidity shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining portions of this subchapter.
   (C)   General regulations applicable to wireless telecommunication facilities.
      (1)   Abandonment. Abandoned or unused wireless support structures or portions of wireless support structures shall be removed. The owner of a wireless facility shall file annually a declaration with the Administrative Officer or his or her duly authorized designee as to the continuing operation of every facility installed subject to these regulations. In addition, the owner shall file annually a certificate of insurance from the owner’s insurance carrier listing the town and the Town Council as additional insureds for the purposes of general liability with regard to bodily injury, personal injury and property damage from all possible risks in an aggregate amount of not less than $5,000,000 per incident with a further provision that the insurance carrier shall notify the Town Council 30 days in advance of either cancellation and/or non-renewal of the policy of insurance. Failure to do any of the above requirements shall be determined to mean that the facility is no longer in use and considered abandoned, thus subject to the following:
      (2)   Removal. All abandoned or unused wireless support structures and associated facilities shall be removed within 180 days of the cessation of operations at the site unless a time extension is approved by the Administrative Officer or his or her duly authorized designee. A copy of the relevant portions of a signed lease which requires the applicant to remove the wireless support structure and associated facilities upon cessation of operations at a site shall be submitted at the time of application. In the event that a wireless support structure is not removed within 180 days of the cessation of operations at a site, the wireless support structure and associated facilities may be removed by the town and the costs of removal, enforcement including attorney’s fees shall be assessed against the property; and/or the property owners.
      (3)   Time constraint. Unused portions of wireless support structures above a manufactured connection shall be removed within 180 days of the time of antenna relocation. The replacement of portions of a wireless support structure previously removed requires the issuance of a new wireless facility permit.
      (4)   Materials. The use of residentially compatible high quality materials such as wood, brick, or stone is required for associated accessory structures within or adjacent to the equipment compound, which shall be designed to architecturally match the exterior of any adjacent residential or commercial structures within the neighborhood or area.
      (5)   Design. Wireless telecommunication support structures shall be of a monopole design and, when located within or adjacent to an environmentally or aesthetically sensitive area, or a residential district, be designed to architecturally camouflage the wireless telecommunication support structure as much as reasonably practical to blend into the surroundings.
      (6)   Support structure height.
         (a)   In any commercial zoning district the maximum height of the wireless support structure shall be 150 feet. The maximum height of any accessory structure shall be 15 feet.
         (b)   In any industrial zoning district the maximum height of the wireless support structure shall be 200 feet. The maximum height of any accessory structure shall be 15 feet.
         (c)   In any residential district the maximum height of the wireless support structure shall be 100 feet. The maximum height of any accessory structure shall be 15 feet.
      (7)   Interference. No new telecommunications facility shall result in any interference with public safety telecommunications.
      (8)   Proximity. No wireless support structure equipment compound shall be placed closer than 500 feet to any property included in a residential zoning district.
      (9)   Setback. The minimum front, side, and rear yard setback for all wireless support structures shall be a minimum of the area within which the wireless support structure is designed to collapse, as set forth in the applicant’s engineering certification for the wireless support structure. No part of a wireless telecommunications facility, including the equipment compound, security fence, any required guide wires or bracing shall be permitted in the required setback of the applicable zoning district. Landscape screening may be provided in the setback area.
      (10)   Right-of-way encroachment. No part of any wireless telecommunications facility nor associated lines, cables, equipment, wires or braces shall at any time extend across or over any part of an existing or planned public right-of-way, street, highway, sidewalk, or property line.
      (11)   Fence height. An eight-foot high security fence/wall shall completely surround the wireless support structure equipment compound and accessory equipment building site.
      (12)   Screening area. An area ten feet in width shall remain outside of the fence/wall for the purpose of providing the landscape screening described in this section.
      (13)   Access gates. In all zoning districts, the required security fence enclosing the facility shall be 100% opaque and of wood, brick, or stone construction. Opaque eight-foot tall wooden, composite wood, or metal gates shall be provided to access the facility.
      (14)   Landscape screening. Evergreen buffer plantings shall be located around the outermost perimeter of the security fence of all wireless telecommunications facilities, including any wires and anchors. If evergreen hedges are used they shall be a minimum of two feet tall at the time of planting (measured from ground level) and shall be planted a maximum of three feet on center. If evergreen trees are used they shall be a minimum of five feet tall at the time of planting (measured from the top of the root-ball), and shall be planted a maximum of ten feet on center. Existing vegetation (trees and shrubs) shall be preserved to the maximum extent possible.
   (D)   Required approvals.
      (1)   Installation of new collocation.
         (a)   The placement or installation of new wireless facilities on existing structures that include a wireless facility or a wireless support structure, including water towers and other buildings or structures. This includes the placement, replacement, or modification of wireless facilities within an approved equipment compound.
         (b)   In addition to the requirements provided elsewhere in this chapter, applications for collocation shall include the following:
            1.   The name, business address, and point of contact for the applicant.
            2.   The location of the proposed or affected wireless support structure.
            3.   Evidence of conformance with applicable building permit requirements.
      (2)   Substantial modification of wireless support structure.
         (a)   The installation or mounting of a wireless facility on a wireless support structure in a manner that:
            1.   Increases the height of the wireless structure by the greater of:
               A.   Ten percent of the original height of the wireless support structure; or
               B.   Twenty feet.
            2.   Adds an appurtenance to the wireless support structure that protrudes horizontally from the wireless support structure more than the greater of:
               A.   Twenty feet; or
               B.   The width of the wireless support structure at the location of the appurtenance; or
               C.   Increases the square footage of the equipment compound in which the wireless facility is located by more than 2,500 square feet.
         (b)   Any substantial modification that increases height, width, adds an appurtenance, or increases the size of the equipment compound requires a special exception from the Board of Zoning Appeals (BZA).
         (c)   In addition to the requirements provided elsewhere in this chapter, applications for substantial modifications to wireless support structures shall include the following:
            1.   The name, business address, and point of contact for the applicant.
            2.   The location of the proposed or affected wireless support structure.
            3.   A construction plan that describes the proposed wireless support structure and all equipment and network components, including antennas, transmitters, receivers, base stations, power supplies, cabling, and related equipment. Such plan shall be provided by a professional engineer licensed in the State of Indiana, and include the engineer's stamp and registration number.
            4.   If a special exception is required by this chapter, evidence showing that the application complies with the criteria set forth in this chapter with respect to the special exception.
      (3)   Installation of new wireless support structure.
         (a)   The installation of any new wireless support structure(s) shall be reviewed either by the Administrative Officer in the case of a permitted use or by the Board of Zoning Appeals as a special exception use consistent with the provisions of this chapter.
         (b)   In addition to the requirements provided elsewhere in this chapter for the receipt of a special exception use approval and an improvement location permit, applications for new wireless support structures or a complete replacement of an existing wireless support structure with a new wireless support structure shall include the following:
            1.   The name, business address, and point of contact for the applicant.
            2.   The location of the proposed or affected wireless support structure.
            3.   A construction plan that describes the proposed wireless support structure and all equipment and network components, including antennas, transmitters, receivers, base stations, power supplies, cabling, and related equipment. Such plan shall be provided by a professional engineer licensed in the State of Indiana, and include the engineer’s stamp and registration number.
            4.   Evidence supporting the choice of location for the proposed wireless support structure, including a sworn statement from the individual responsible for the choice of location demonstrating that collocation of wireless facilities on an existing wireless support structure was not a viable option because collocation:
               A.   Would not result in the same wireless service functionality, coverage, and capacity;
               B.   Is technically infeasible; or
               C.   Is an economic burden to the applicant.
            5.   If a special exception is required by this chapter, evidence showing that the application complies with the criteria set forth in the chapter with respect to the special exception.
      (4)   Replacement of existing, legal nonconforming wireless support structure. Existing legal nonconforming wireless support structures may continue in use for their current purpose but may not be replaced unless either the replacement wireless support structure is an exact match to the height, setback, and other features of the removed wireless support structure, or the replacement wireless support structure complies in all respects to the requirements in this chapter. If such wireless support structures are hereafter damaged or destroyed due to any reason or cause whatsoever, the wireless support structure may be repaired and restored to its former location and physical dimensions upon obtaining an improvement location permit.
   (E)   Small-cellular facilities.
      (1)   Location. Small-cellular facilities are permitted in the R/WCO District, except for right-of-way having a "local" or "local-collector" functional classification as identified in the town's thoroughfare plan, and "alleys."
      (2)   Permitting. Any person or entity seeking to install small-cellular facilities, related equipment, a substantial modification, or collocate shall seek a right-of-way permit and telecommunications facility permit from the town. Additionally, a right-of-way bond and certificate of liability insurance, in amounts determined appropriate by the town, shall be required.
      (3)   Development standards.
         (a)   New small-cellular facilities shall be monopole design constructed to support the initial user and at least one additional user.
         (b)   A proposal for a new wireless support structure or wireless facilities shall not be approved unless the petitioner submits an affidavit that the telecommunications equipment planned for the proposed structure cannot be accommodated on an existing or approved utility pole, electrical transmission tower, other wireless support structure, or other structure due to one or more of the following reasons:
            1.   The planned telecommunications equipment would exceed the structural capacity of the existing or approved utility pole, electrical transmission tower, other wireless support structure, or other structure as documented by a qualified and licensed professional engineer and the existing or approved utility pole, electrical transmission tower, other wireless support structure, or other structure cannot be reinforced, modified, or replaced to accommodate the planned telecommunication equipment at a reasonable cost;
            2.   The planned telecommunications equipment would cause interference impacting the usability of other existing telecommunication equipment at the site if placed on existing structures. Supportive documentation by a qualified and licensed professional engineer indicating the interference cannot be prevented at a reasonable cost;
            3.   The existing or approved utility pole, electrical transmission tower, other wireless support structure, or other structure within the search radius cannot accommodate the planned telecommunication equipment at a height necessary to function reasonably as documented by a qualified and licensed professional engineer;
            4.   Other unforeseen reasons make it unfeasible or impossible to locate the planned telecommunication equipment upon an existing or approved utility pole, electrical transmission tower, other wireless support structure, or other structure; or
            5.   The petitioner has been unable to enter a commonly reasonable lease term with the owners of existing or approved utility pole, electrical transmission tower, other wireless support structure, or other structure.
         (c)   The overall maximum antenna and tower height shall be 50 feet from grade level.
         (d)   The minimum tower separation shall be 1,000 feet between any other support structures primarily used for telecommunications, as measured in any direction between support structures, not necessarily a dimension measured parallel to a road right-of-way.
         (e)   Support structures must be metal or fiberglass monopoles matching the design and color of the town's non-residential street lights, as amended. The town reserves the right to require luminaires on support structures that match the town's street light luminaire specifications. Such luminaires shall be maintained in good working order, be illuminated consistent with the timing of other street lights along the corridor, at the cost of the applicant, including the cost of electricity.
         (f)   Any antenna equipment mounted to the support structure shall also be matching in color to the support structure.
         (g)   All facility equipment at a single facility (with the exception of the antenna itself) shall be ground mounted in a cabinet having an area not to exceed 40 cubic feet and no greater than 48 inches in overall height. Under special circumstances, contingent upon a mutual agreement, the town may allow a pole mounted cabinet with dimensions not exceeding 20 inches by 20 inches by six inches (20" x 20" x 6"), ground mounted cabinet not to exceed two feet by two feet by one foot (2' x 2' x 1') and other considerations, such as, but not limited to, the addition of shrouding and landscaping to mitigate the visual impact of the equipment. If a mutual agreement cannot be reached, then the town Public Works Committee shall intervene and make a determination.
         (h)   All support structures shall have a plaque identifying the structure, the owner, and the owner's contact information; said plaque shall not exceed 0.25 square feet.
         (i)   All support structures shall avoid conflicts with sidewalks, multi-use trails, and other roadway and utility infrastructure.
         (j)   All conduit, wiring and fiber shall be concealed within the support structure and/or shall be buried underground. All new electrical service lines to the support structure and/or equipment shall also be underground. Existing aerial electrical service lines may remain. Under no circumstance shall any service drop crossing a street or roadway be run in any manner other than underground via a bore.
         (k)   Wireless support structures and facilities shall be designed to blend into the surrounding environment through the use of color, camouflaging and architectural treatment. The entire facility shall be aesthetically and architecturally compatible with its environment. The use of materials compatible with the surrounding environment is required for associated support structures, which shall be designed to architecturally match the exterior of residential or commercial structures within the neighborhood or area. Specific requirements for aesthetics of the wireless support structures and facilities shall be in accordance with the standards established by the Public Works Committee, from time to time.
      (4)   Operation. A petitioner receiving a permit for a: (1) new construction of a wireless support structure; (2) substantial modification of wireless support structure; or (3) collocation of wireless facilities on an existing structure inherently agrees that if the wireless support structure or wireless facilities are not used for a period of six months, they will be removed by the facilities owner at its expense. Should such owner fail to remove the wireless support structure or wireless facilities after 30 days from the date of notice of violation is issued by the town, the town may remove such structure or facilities and bill the owner for the costs of removal and clean-up and restoration of the site. The owner of any facility shall annually file a copy of any inspections completed on such wireless support structure or wireless facilities with the town for continued operation and use of the structure or facility, and provide documentation of compliance with the financial assurance provisions of division (C) of this section.
      (5)   Confidential. All confidential information submitted by the petitioner shall be maintained to the extent authorized by I.C. 5-14-3 et seq.
      (6)   Application process.
         (a)   New wireless support structures.
            1.   Contents of application. An application for a permit shall include the following:
               a.   The name, business address, email address, telephone number, and point of contact for the applicant;
               b.   The location address, and Latitude and Longitude of the proposed or affected wireless support structure or wireless facility, and identify all small cell towers within 1,500 feet of the proposed new support structure;
               c.   A small cell facility construction plan, as defined herein, that describes the proposed wireless, support structure and all equipment and network components, including antennas, transmitters, receivers, base stations, power supplies, cabling, and related equipment sufficient to determine compliance with these standards; and
               d.   Evidence supporting the choice of location, including, without limitation:
                  (i)   Maps or plats showing the proposed location(s) of applicant's proposed wireless support structure; and
                  (ii)   A sworn statement from the individual responsible for the choice of location demonstrating that collocation of wireless facilities on an existing wireless support structure was not a viable option based upon documentation by a qualified and licensed professional engineer.
            2.   Single application. An applicant may submit one application for multiple wireless service facilities that are located within R/WCO. The permit authority may issue a single permit for all wireless support structures and service facilities included in the application rather than individual permits for each wireless support structure and service facility.
            3.   Procedure.
               a.   Determination of completion/defects. Within ten business days of receipt of an application, the permit authority shall review the application to determine if the application is complete. If the permit authority determines that an application is not complete, the permit authority shall notify the applicant in writing, which shall be an email within the specified time period, and followed-up by a mailed letter which may not be within the specified time period, of all defects in the application. An applicant that receives a written notice of incompletion may cure the defects and resubmit the application within 30 business days of receiving the notice. If an applicant is unable to cure the defects within the 30 day period, the applicant shall notify the permit authority of the additional time the applicant requires to cure the defects.
               b.   Decision by permit authority. Not more than 14 business days after the permit authority makes an initial determination of completeness, the permit authority shall: (1) review the application to determine if it complies with applicable requirements of this division (E); (2) review the application to determine if it complies with standards required as established by the permit authority; and (3) notify the applicant in writing, which shall be an email within the specified time period, and followed-up by a mailed letter which may not be within the specified time period, whether the application is approved or denied. However, if the applicant requested additional time to cure defects in the application, the 14 business days shall be extended for a corresponding, reasonable amount of time.
            4.   Written determinations. A written determination, which shall be delivered via an email within the specified time period and followed-up by a mailed letter which may not be within the specified time period, shall state clearly the basis for the decision to approve or deny an application. If the permit authority denies an application, the written notice must include substantial evidence in support of the denial. A notice is considered written if it is included in the minutes of a public meeting of the permit authority.
         (b)   Substantial modification.
            1.   Contents of application. An application for substantial modification of a wireless support structure shall include: (a) the name, business address, email address, telephone number, and point of contact for the applicant; (b) the location of the proposed or affected wireless support structure or wireless facility; and (c) a small cell facility construction plan, as defined herein, that describes the proposed modifications to the wireless support structure and all equipment and network components, including antennas, transmitters, receivers, base stations, power supplies, cabling, and related equipment.
            2.   Single application. An applicant may submit one application for multiple modifications of wireless support structures and service facilities that are located within R/WCO. The permit authority may issue a single permit for all wireless support structures and service facilities included in the application rather than individual permits for each wireless support structure and service facility.
            3.   Procedure.
               a.   Determination of completion/defects. Within ten business days of receipt of an application, the permit authority shall review the application to determine if the application is complete. If the permit authority determines that an application is not complete, the permit authority shall notify the applicant in writing, which shall be an email within the specified time period, and followed-up by a mailed letter which may not be within the specified time period, of all defects in the application. An applicant that receives a written notice of incompletion may cure the defects and resubmit the application within 30 business days of receiving the notice. If an applicant is unable to cure the defects within the 30 day period, the applicant shall notify the permit authority of the additional time the applicant requires to cure the defects.
               b.   Decision by permit authority. Not more than 14 business days after the permit authority makes an initial determination of completeness, the permit authority shall: (1) review the application to determine if it complies with applicable requirements of this division (E) of this section; (2) review the application to determine if it complies with standards required as established by the permit authority; and (3) notify the applicant in writing, which shall be an email within the specified time period, and followed-up by a mailed letter which may not be within the specified time period, whether the application is approved or denied. However, if the applicant requested additional time to cure defects in the application, the 14 business days shall be extended for a corresponding, reasonable amount of time.
            4.   Written determinations. A written determination, which shall be delivered via an email within the specified time period and followed-up by a mailed letter which may not be within the specified time period, shall state clearly the basis for the decision to approve or deny an application. If the permit authority denies an application, the written notice must include substantial evidence in support of the denial. A notice is considered written if it is included in the minutes of a public meeting of the permit authority.
         (c)   Collocation.
            1.   Contents of application. An application for collocation of a wireless support structure shall include:
               a.   The name, business address, email address, telephone number, and point of contact for the applicant;
               b.   The location of the proposed or affected wireless support structure or wireless facility;
               c.   Evidence of conformance with applicable building permit requirements; and
               d.   Evidence from a qualified and licensed professional engineer demonstrating the existing support structure can handle the additional equipment.
            2.   Single application. An applicant may submit one application to collocate multiple wireless service facilities that are located within R/WCO. The permit authority shall issue a single permit or all wireless service facilities included in the application rather than individual permits for each wireless service facility.
            3.   Procedure.
               a.   Determination of completion/defects. Within ten business days of receipt of an application, the permit authority shall review the application to determine if the application is complete. If the permit authority determines that an application is not complete, the permit authority shall notify the applicant in writing, which shall be an email within the specified time period, and followed-up by a mailed letter which may not be within the specified time period, of all defects in the application. An applicant that receives a written notice of incompletion may cure the defects and resubmit the application within 30 business days of receiving the notice. If an applicant is unable to cure the defects within the 30 day period, the applicant shall notify the permit authority of the additional time the applicant requires to cure the defects.
               b.   Decision by permit authority. Not more than 14 business days after the permit authority makes an initial determination of completeness, the permit authority shall: (1) review the application to determine if it complies with applicable requirements of this division (E) of this section; (2) review the application to determine if it complies with standards required as established by the permit authority; and (3) notify the applicant in writing, which shall be an email within the specified time period, and followed-up by a mailed letter which may not be within the specified time period, whether the application is approved or denied. However, if the applicant requested additional time to cure defects in the application, the 14 business days shall be extended for a corresponding, reasonable amount of time.
            4.   Written determinations. A written determination, which shall be delivered via an email within the specified time period and followed-up by a mailed letter which may not be within the specified time period, shall state clearly the basis for the decision to approve or deny an application. If the permit authority denies an application, the written notice must include substantial evidence in support of the denial. A notice is considered written if it is included in the minutes of a public meeting of the permit authority.
      (7)   Construction requirements. All wireless support structures, wireless facilities, telecommunication towers, accessory structures, and any associated equipment and wiring shall comply with the following requirements:
         (a)   All applicable provisions of the town's municipal code, zoning ordinance, subdivision control ordinance, and all other town ordinances, as amended.
         (b)   All applicable provisions of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
         (c)   All applicable provisions of the Building Code of the State of Indiana, as amended.
         (d)   All wireless facilities and support structures shall be certified by a qualified and licensed professional engineer to conform to the latest structural standards and wind loading requirements of the Uniform Building Code, as amended, and the Electronics Industry Association.
         (e)   All wireless facilities and support structures shall be designed to conform with accepted electrical engineering methods and practices and to comply with the provisions of the National Electric Code, as amended.
         (f)   All wireless facilities and support structures shall be constructed to conform with the requirements of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).
         (g)   All wireless facilities and support structures shall be designed and constructed to all applicable standards of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) manual, as amended.
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011; Ord. 111114, passed 11-11-2014; Ord. 041216-A, passed 4-12-2016; Ord. 101116-A, passed 10-11-2016)

§ 154.075 INDUSTRIAL OPERATION STANDARDS.

   (A)   Purpose and intent. The purpose of these industrial operation standards is to minimize the conflicts between industrial uses and other land uses and to protect persons and property from the possible negative impacts of industrial operations.
   (B)   Applicability. All industrial uses shall be in compliance with any and all applicable requirements of the state and federal governments (including the standards of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration - OSHA). No industrial use shall exhibit obnoxious characteristics to the extent that it constitutes a public nuisance defined by and subject to this chapter. In cases where the requirements of this chapter are in conflict with other applicable requirements, the most restrictive shall apply.
   (C)   Exemptions. The following uses, activities, and circumstances shall be exempt from the standards established by this section:
      (1)   Construction and maintenance. Site preparation or the construction, maintenance, repair, alteration, or improvement of structures, equipment or other improvements on or within the lot lines of the subject property.
      (2)   Motor vehicles. The operation of motor vehicles for the transportation of personnel, material, or products.
      (3)   Public safety alerts. Public safety sirens and related apparatus used solely for public purposes and/or necessary for the protection of life, limb, or property.
   (D)   Interpretation. The industrial standards established by this section provide general guidelines for discussing expectations with new and expanding industrial operations. Where applicable the determination of compliance of industrial operations with the requirements of this section shall be determined by the Advisory Plan Commission, Board of Zoning Appeals, or Administrative Officer when consistent with the petition review processes established by this chapter.
   (E)   General standards. All uses placed into operation after the effective date of this chapter shall comply with all federal and state standards, as well as the following general standards in the interests of protecting public health, safety, and general welfare and lessening potential damage to property. No use in existence on the effective date of this chapter shall be altered or modified in a manner that conflicts with these standards.
      (1)   Fire and explosive hazards. Firefighting equipment and prevention measures shall be subject to the approval of the governing fire agency and shall be readily available and apparent when any activity involving the handling and storage of flammable or explosive materials is conducted.
      (2)   Noise. No use on a property shall create a production or operational noise, or combination of noises that are detectable without the aid of instruments at the boundary line of any residential or commercial zoning district.
      (3)   Odor. No use on a property shall emit any objectionable odor, or combination of odors, that is detectable without the aid of instruments at the boundary line of any residential or commercial zoning district.
      (4)   Vibration. No use on a property shall cause any objectionable vibrations or concussions that are detectable without the aid of instruments at the property lines of the lot on which the use is located.
      (5)   Glare and heat. No use on a property shall produce any glare or heat that is detectable without the aid of instruments at the property lines of the lot on which the use is located. All outdoor lighting shall be exempt from these industrial standards, but shall comply with the exterior lighting standards of this chapter.
      (6)   Noxious or toxic materials. No use on a property shall accumulate or discharge outside any building materials, gases and fluids generally known to be toxic or noxious. Such uses shall also comply with all applicable regulations of the Hancock County Board of Health.
      (7)   Waste materials. No use on a property shall accumulate on the lot, or discharge beyond the lot lines any waste matter in violation of the applicable standards and regulations of the Hancock County Board of Health and/or Indiana State Board of Health.
      (8)   Water pollutants. No use on a property shall discharge any material, whether liquid, solid or gas, into public waters without any required approvals of the Hancock County Board of Health and/or Indiana State Board of Health.
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011)

§ 154.076 LAND USE REQUIREMENTS.

   Each land use is either permitted by right or by special exception. For the purposes of administering and enforcing this chapter, the location of a given land use shall be as prescribed by the Official Schedule of Uses. Any use not designated by a "P" or "S" in the subject district shall be considered to be a prohibited use in the subject district. The Administrative Officer may determine into which category a use is placed if it is not specifically listed but is similar to another use that is listed in the Official Schedule of Uses. This determination may be appealed to the Board of Zoning Appeals pursuant to §§ 154.200 through 154.210, Procedures and Permits, of this chapter.
   (A)   Compatibility with surrounding land uses. All proposed developments within the town will be reviewed for their compatibility with the surrounding neighborhoods, the natural environment, and their ability to create pleasing transitions between land uses. To decrease the level of incompatibility between residential and non-residential uses, landscape buffers may be required. Refer to § 165.120, Buffering and Screening Standards, of this chapter.
   (B)   Residential uses.
      (1)   Determining density and open space.
         (a)   To allow greater flexibility and variety in the creation of residential subdivisions while preserving significant community and natural resources, residential subdivisions are required to arrange the residential units on areas of the project site best suited for development and protect at least 25% of the land for open space uses. A minimum of 6% of the land shall be for active or passive recreation purposes. Open spaces must be accessible to residents of the subdivision without crossing a private lot.
         (b)   Residential development within a project may not exceed the gross density of the identified on Chapter 154, Appendix B, Bulk Use Standards Matrix, of this chapter. The applicant must meet all other development standards of the residential zoning classification and the requirements of this chapter.
         (c)   The development potential of the property is determined by multiplying the area of the tract times the density permitted by the zoning district.
         (d)   The minimum open space requirement is calculated by multiplying the area of the tract by 0.25. The recreation open space requirement is calculated by multiplying the area of the tract by 0.06.
         (e)   Land designated for open space uses shall be restricted from further subdivision through the use of conservation easements in a form acceptable to the County Recorder and duly recorded in the County Recorder's Office.
         (f)   Storm water management ponds or basins, land within the rights-of-way of underground pipelines, and floodplain areas may be included as part of the minimum required open space. Road rights-of-way may not be included as a part of the minimum required open space.
      (2)   Evaluation criteria. In evaluating the layout of lots and open space, the following criteria will be considered by the Plan Commission as indicating design appropriate to the site's natural, historic, and cultural features and meeting the purposes of this chapter. Diversity and originality in lot layout shall be encouraged to achieve the best possible relationship between development and conservation areas. The Plan Commission shall evaluate proposals to determine whether the proposed subdivision:
         (a)   Protects and preserves all floodplains, wetlands, and slopes greater than 20% from clearing, grading, filling, or construction to the greatest extent possible.
         (b)   Preserves and maintains mature woodlands and existing agricultural fields and creates sufficient buffer areas to minimize conflicts between residential and agricultural areas.
         (c)   Maintains and creates a buffer of natural species vegetation at least 100 feet wide adjacent to wetlands and surface waters, including creeks, streams, springs, lakes, and ponds.
         (d)   Designs around existing hedgerows and tree lines between fields and minimizes impacts on woodlands greater than five acres in size. Woodlands on highly erodible slopes should also be avoided.
         (e)   Protects wildlife habitat areas of species listed as endangered, threatened, or of special concern by the US Environmental Protection Agency and/or the Indiana Department of Natural Resources.
         (f)   Improves public safety and vehicular carrying capacity by avoiding development fronting directly onto existing public roads.
         (g)   Organizes the subdivision where the largest practicable number of lots abuts open space areas in order to provide direct views and access to open space.
         (h)   Provides recreational areas in suitable locations that offer convenient access by residents and adequate screening from nearby lots.
         (i)   Includes a pedestrian circulation system designed to ensure that pedestrians can walk safely and easily on the site, between properties and activities or special features within the neighborhood open space system.
         (j)   Provides open space that is reasonably contiguous. Fragmentation of open space should be minimized so that resource areas are not divided into numerous small parcels located in various parts of the development. To the greatest extent practicable, this land shall be designated as a single
block with logical, straightforward boundaries with a length-to-width ratio not to exceed 4:1. Long, thin open space areas shall be avoided unless the conservation feature is linear or such configuration is necessary to connect with other streams and trails. The open space shall generally abut existing or potential open space uses on adjacent parcels.
      (3)   Garage location/orientation. Two-car garages, a minimum of 22 feet in width, or 20 feet in width with an additional four-foot-deep by eight-foot-long storage area (within the garage), shall be required for all dwellings. Garages may be front-loading, side-loading, courtyard-loading, rear-loading, and/or detached. Any front-loading garage, attached or detached, which is located less than 20 feet behind the front elevation of the home, shall feature a decorative garage door. Any front-loading garage that protrudes eight feet or more in front of the front elevation, shall feature at least one window on each side elevation of the garage. The ARC may approve an architectural feature, in lieu of window on the side elevation closest to the front door. These windows shall not count towards any other window requirement. No front-loading garage shall protrude more than ten feet in front of the front elevation. Garage protrusion shall be measured by determining the distance between the farthest protruding front facade of the garage and the widest portion of the front facade of the front elevation. Front-loading garages shall not exceed 45% of the width of the front elevation. Detached garages must be separated from the primary structure a minimum often feet. For any three-car or larger garage that faces a street, at least one of the bays must have a separate door and be off-set a minimum of two feet from the other bays. At least 25% of all lots within a residential subdivision shall feature a home that does not have a front-loading garage. All decorative garage doors shall be approved by the Architectural Review Committee. These regulations do not apply to multi-family residential developments.
   Figure 1: Attached Front Load Garage A
   Figure 2: Attached Front Load Garage B
   Figure 3: Detached Front Load Garage
   Figure 4: Detached Rear Load Garage
   Figure 5: Attached Side Load Garage A
   Figure 6: Attached Side Load Garage B
 
(Ord. 121410, passed 1-11-2011; Ord. 111114, passed 11-11-2014; Ord. 010819, passed 2-12-2019; Ord. 071123, passed 7-11-2023; Ord. 111423E, passed 12-12-2023)

§ 154.077 FARM ANIMALS.

   (A)   Purpose. The intent of this section is to permit the use and enjoyment of horses and farm animals at rates that are appropriate for the health, welfare, and safety of the animals, neighboring property owners, and the public. This type of agriculture use should also be conducted in a manner that protects the values and aesthetic of the community.
   (B)   The keeping of horses is permitted in the R-l, R-2, and R-3 Zoning Districts only, with the following requirements:
      (1)   The minimum property size shall be two acres for the first horse, and an additional acre for each horse thereafter.
      (2)   Pasture areas shall be properly fenced, provided that any fencing in a front yard does not exceed five feet and is transparent.
   (C)   The keeping of farm animals such as chickens, ducks, goat, sheep, pigs, cows, or other animals as determined by the Director, may be permitted on a property of at least five acres in the R-l, R-2, and R-3 Zoning Districts. Furthermore, farm animals shall be classified into two categories, small farm animals and large farm animals. Farm animals who have not reached mature adulthood shall not count against any animal quantity restrictions. For the purpose of this section, small farm animals are chickens, ducks, pygmy goats, and the like. Large farm animals are cows, pigs, sheep, goats, llamas, donkeys, and the like. Farm animal quantities shall be limited as follows:
      (1)   The keeping of small farm animals shall be limited to three small farm animals per acre.
      (2)   The keeping of large farm animals shall be limited to one large farm animal per acre.
      (3)   Structures, kennels, stalls, coops, pens, and other elements to house farm animals on the immediate surrounding property controlling the movement of those farm animals shall be considered confinement areas and limited in size. Confinement areas shall be limited to 10% coverage of the total lot area of the property. Confinement areas shall not be in a front yard.
      (4)   Small farm animal confinement areas shall be a minimum of 50 feet from any side or rear property line.
      (5)   Large animal confinement areas shall be a minimum of 100 feet from any side or rear property line. Pastures for cattle shall not be considered a confinement area. Fencing for cattle pasture shall be a minimum of ten feet from any side or rear property, and 30 feet from any front property line. Front yard fencing shall be limited to five feet in height.
   (D)   Under no circumstance shall the provisions of this section be interpreted to allow a confined animal feeding operation or the like. These standards do not apply to an existing legal, non-conforming farm animal use.
(Ord. 111020C, passed 12-8-2020)

§ 154.078 OUTDOOR DINING.

   Purpose. Outdoor dining areas are encouraged for all restaurants and businesses serving food and drinks. The following standards shall apply to all outdoor dining areas:
   (A)   Outdoor dining areas shall be adjacent to their occupied space.
   (B)   Outdoor dining shall be accessed through the primary occupied space.
   (C)   The dining area shall be enclosed by a fence or wall enclosure that is complementary to the architecture of the primary structure and shall be no less than 30 inches and no more than four feet tall.
   (D)   Shall maintain a minimum five foot sidewalk around the perimeter of the outdoor dining area that leads to entrances, parking, or other points of interest for pedestrians.
   (E)   Landscaping in the form of planter beds, large pots, hanging baskets, or the like shall be incorporated, subject to the approval of the Zoning Administrator.
(Ord. 111020C, passed 12-8-2020)

§ 154.079 PROPERTY IDENTIFICATION.

   The purpose and intent of this section is to require property identification for buildings within the town for public safety and emergency response purposes and set enforcement provisions for failure to display identification. These standards are not considered a sign as described in the town's Sign Ordinance.
   (A)   The assigned street address of a building shall be displayed in such a manner so that the numerals can readily be seen from the street. The size of the numerals shall comply with the applicable standards required by the Building Code. However, the minimum numeral height for a non-residential building shall be eight inches, or as otherwise required by the Fire Marshall during the plan review process.
   (B)   Any dwelling or commercial building that abuts an alley or secondary access that could be used by motor vehicles shall not only display the premises identification on the front but shall also display its premises identification visible from the alternate access to the property.
   (C)   Any structure with a main entrance that is not directly accessible or visible from any roadway or parking lot shall also display the premises identification at the main entrance.
   (D)   Any structure for which there exists a ground or monument sign shall also display the premises identification on the ground or monument sign.
   (E)   When the numerals representing premises identification are removed or become illegible, such numerals shall be renewed or replaced by the owner or occupant of the building within ten business days.
   (F)   The provisions of this section requiring premises identification shall apply to all existing residential and non-residential structures within the town.
   (G)   The surface area devoted to these provisions does not count toward the sign area allocations in the town's Sign Ordinance.
(Ord. 111020C, passed 12-8-2020)

§ 154.080 PUBLIC ART.

   The town encourages the incorporation of public art in all development and projects. Public art should aim to have the highest aesthetic standards by enabling artists to create original and sustainable artwork, with attention to design, materials, construction, and location. The following criteria should describe the public art sought by the town.
   (A)   Public art shall be in keeping with the best practices in maintenance and conservation.
   (B)   Public art should generate visual interest by creating focal points, meeting places and landmarks that will enhance the town's image.
   (C)   Public art should enliven and enhance the unique quality of sense of place, within the development or community.
   (D)   Public art should foster common currency for social and economic exchange between residents and attract visitors by ensuring that they have access to visual 'clues' that will help them navigate and embrace a potentially unfamiliar environment.
   (E)   Public art is expected to be integrated into the overall design of the larger civic context in which it is placed.
   (F)   Public art should illuminate the character, community, geography, history and environment found in the town.
   (G)   Public art in privately owned developments should be fully integrated into the development's design, in the most accessible and visible locations.
   (H)   Artwork in retail streets and developments will need to be reviewed in relation to signage and store frontage to make sure it will not impact the visibility or access to the business.
   (I)   Attention should be paid to how the artwork will appear amidst mature landscaping.
   (J)   Special care should be made to avoid locations where public art may be damaged, such as in the portion of right-of-way dominated by vehicles.
   (K)   All public art to be erected shall be approved by the Town Council.
(Ord. 111020, passed 12-8-2020)