A. Location. Travel Trailer Parks shall be located in districts as indicated in Table 1 of this ordinance; furthermore, it shall be unlawful for any travel trailer to be occupied or serviced outside of any approved travel trailer park. This provision shall not apply to the storage of travel trailers provided such travel trailer is neither temporarily nor permanently occupied as a living unit while in storage.
B. Access. No travel trailer park shall be located except with direct access to a state or federal numbered highway or other designated arterial street. No entrance or exit from a travel trailer park shall be through a residential district, nor required movement of traffic from the park through a residential district.
C. Site Condition. Condition of soil, groundwater level, drainage and topography shall not create hazards to the property or the health or safety of the occupants. The site shall not be exposed to objectionable smoke, noise, odors or other adverse influences, and no portion subject to unpredictable and/or sudden flooding, subsidence or erosion shall be used for any purpose which would expose persons or property to hazards.
D. Minimum Site Area and Maximum Number of Spaces.
1. Each parcel of land to be used for travel trailer parks shall have a minimum site area of one (1) acre.
2. There shall be no more than fifteen (15) spaces per acre of land within the travel trailer park.
E. Spaces for Occupancy and Lengths of Stay. Spaces in travel trailer parks may be used by travel trailers including campers, recreation vehicles, or equivalent facilities constructed in or on automotive vehicles. Spaces shall be rented by the day or week only, and the occupant of such space shall not remain in the same trailer park more than thirty (30) days.
F. Standards for Travel Trailer Spaces.
a. All spaces shall have a minimum area of 1,800 square feet with a minimum width of 20 feet and a minimum length of 60 feet.
b. Each space shall be designed so that any two travel units will have a minimum separating distance of 10 feet.
2. Access. Each travel trailer space shall abut at least one street within the boundaries of the travel trailer park and access to each space shall be only from an internal street.
3. Setback Requirements. No part of a travel trailer placed on a travel trailer space shall be closer than five (5) feet to any space line and ten (10) feet to any street line within the park.
1. Entrance and exits to travel trailer parks shall be designed for safe and convenient movement of traffic into and out of the park.
2. No entrance or exit shall require a turn at more than a ninety (90) degree angle for vehicles moving in the direction intended, and radii of curbs and pavements at intersections shall be such to facilitate easy turning movements for vehicles with trailers attached.
3. Access to the park shall be located so as to provide an unobstructed view of the oncoming traffic from both directions for at least the minimum sight stopping distance as determined by the design and speed limit of the abutting street.
a. Streets in a travel trailer park shall be private and shall have a minimum paved width as follows:
One-way - with no on-street parking.......................................12 feet
One-Way - with parallel parking on one side only..................18 feet
One-Way - with parallel parking on both sides.......................26 feet
Two-Way - with no on-street parking......................................20 feet
Two-Way - with parallel parking on one side only.................28 feet
Two-Way - with parallel parking on both sides......................36 feet
a. All streets shall be paved.
b. Street paving specifications shall be submitted by the developer for approval by the Building Inspector
a. Each travel trailer park shall have off-street parking pads for both travel trailer and towing vehicle.
b. The pads shall either be paved or constructed of other stabilized material.
c. There shall be at least one (1) paved, off-street parking space for each travel trailer space, which shall be on the same site as the travel trailer and may be located in the rear or side yard.
d. There shall be established and maintained within each travel trailer park an automobile parking area for the use of guests. The number of spaces within this area shall be equal to one (1) for every four (4) travel trailer spaces.
1. All travel trailer parks shall be served by a public water and sewer system and shall comply with all provisions of the Tennessee Trailer Court Act, Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 68-24-101 et. seq., as well as all applicable rules and regulations of the Tennessee Department of Public Health regarding water supply, plumbing, sewage disposal, refuse storage, collection and disposal, insect and rodent control, electric power, liquefied petroleum (LP) gas, fire protection, and service buildings.
2. The following additional requirements apply to Refuse Storage, Collection and Disposal. Each travel trailer space shall have at least one (1) flytight, watertight, rodent-proof container of a capacity of not less than four (4) gallons and not more than thirty (30) gallons; however, this requirement may be waived when individual spaces are located within two hundred (200) feet of a covered trash receptacle (e.g., dumpster) serving the entire park.
J. Service and Administrative Buildings. Service and administrative building which serve the immediate needs of the travel trailer park may be permitted as follows:
There may be one combined management office and service building to provide space for rental of individual park spaces, and storage space for park supplies, maintenance materials, and equipment. The combined management office and service buildings shall have not more than 1,000 square feet of floor area and shall only serve the occupants of the park.
There may be one building containing a self-service laundry and/or dry cleaning service. This building shall be located on the park site and shall contain no more than 600 square feet of floor area. Such building shall only serve the occupants of the park.
K. Landscaping and Screening. Around the perimeter of a travel trailer park, fences, walls, or screening shall be provided to protect occupants from undesirable views, or to protect occupants of adjoining residential districts as follows:
1. Where a park adjoins a public street along boundaries a suitably landscaped yard at least twenty-five (25) feet in depth shall be provided along such streets.
2. Where a park adjoins another residential district without an intervening street or alley, a suitably landscaped yard at least twenty (20) feet in depth shall be provided adjacent to such boundaries.
3. Where a park adjoins non-residential districts without an intervening street or alley, a suitably landscaped yard at least ten (10) feet in depth shall be provided adjacent to such boundaries.
4. Greater depth area or approved landscaping and screening may be required in any perimeter boundary as provided in Section
11-1200.
L. Open Space and Recreation Requirements
1. A minimum of five (5) percent of the total land area of a travel trailer park shall be devoted to common open space and may be used for common recreational activities.
2. The following standards apply to open space used for recreation purposes:
a. Approved recreational areas shall be exclusive of travel trailer spaces, buffer strips, street right-of-way, and storage areas.
b. Recreational areas shall be easily accessible to all park users and management.
c. Although the required space for recreational uses may be met through more than one recreation site, the minimum size of any such area shall be 2,000 square feet.
M. Permit for Travel Trailer Park. No place or site within the corporate limits shall be established or maintained as a travel trailer park unless a valid permit has been issued for such a park by the Building Inspector.
N. Inspections by Building Inspector. In order to safeguard the health and safety of the occupants of travel trailer parks and of the general public, the Building Inspector shall make inspections as necessary to determine the condition of such parks. The Building Inspector shall also have the power to enter at reasonable times upon any private or public property for the purpose of inspecting and investigating conditions relating to the enforcement of this Section.
O. Administrative Procedure for Travel Trailer Park Approval. The developer of a proposed travel trailer park shall submit to the Municipal Regional Planning Commission a site plan as follows:
1. Submission of a Site Plan
a. A plat of the proposed site plan drawn to a scale of not less than one (1) inch equals one hundred (100) feet showing:
1) Total acreage of the tract of land;
2) Location, plans and specification of all existing and proposed streets, rights-of-way, public easements, and buffer zones;
3) Location and dimensions of all travel trailer spaces;
4) Location, places and specifications of all proposed service buildings, and recreation areas;
5) Location and sizes of all water and sewer lines and other required utilities;
6) All setback dimensions.
b. Agreements, provisions, or covenants which govern use, maintenance and operation of the travel trailer park.
2. Issuance of Building Permit. Upon approval of the site plan, the Building Inspector shall issue building permits for all approved improvements to the site.
3. Final Approval and Certificate of Occupancy. The following information must be submitted to the city manager or city manager's designee before final approval can be obtained and a certificate or occupancy can be issued:
a. Certification by a registered engineer or surveyor as to the accuracy of the survey and placement of monuments.
b. Certification by the local utilities board and County Health Department that all required utilities have been provided in compliance with all local county and state standards and regulations.
c. Certification from the Building Inspector that all buildings, structures, and other improvements to the land have been constructed and installed according to the site plan in compliance with all specifications of this section of the building codes.