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River Grove City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 7

COMMERCIAL DISTRICTS

6-7-1: PURPOSE STATEMENTS:

   (A)   C1 Mixed Use Storefront Commercial District: The purpose of the C1 mixed use storefront commercial district is to promote development of storefront space and provide for a mix of retail, personal service, office and residential uses. It should maintain a traditional village center character, distinguished by ground floor commercial and a pedestrian orientation, with storefronts opening to the public sidewalk. Residential dwelling units are only permitted above the ground floor.
   (B)   C2 Office And Commercial District: The purpose of the C2 office and commercial district is to preserve and provide for a mix of retail, personal service and office uses. It should maintain a traditional village center character, distinguished by ground floor storefronts and a pedestrian orientation. The C2 district is distinct from the C1 district in that residential dwelling units are allowed only as a special use above the ground floor of commercial or office.
   (C)   C3 Heavy Commercial District: The purpose of the C3 heavy commercial district is to preserve and provide for automobile oriented and heavy commercial uses. Higher intensity multi-unit residential development is allowed in these areas as a special use. Standards for the C3 district are designed to maintain and enhance the appearance of these areas, and to provide adequate buffering between any residential and commercial properties located within the district.
   (D)   C4 Shopping Center Commercial District: The purpose of the C4 shopping center commercial district is to preserve and provide for those retail uses located within a shopping center environment, that serve the residents of the village as well as surrounding areas. The C4 district provides for shopping center development that generates a sizeable amount of traffic and a significant demand for off street parking. (Ord. 2006-37, 12-21-2006)

6-7-2: PERMITTED AND SPECIAL USES:

Table 5, "Commercial District Permitted And Special Uses", of this section lists permitted and special uses for the commercial districts. A "P" indicates that a use is considered permitted within that district. An "S" indicates that a use is considered a special use in that district and must receive special use approval as required in section 6-4-3, "Special Uses", of this title. No letter (i.e., a blank space), or the absence of a use from the table, indicates that use is not permitted within that district. (Ord. 2006-37, 12-21-2006)
   TABLE 5
   COMMERCIAL DISTRICT PERMITTED AND SPECIAL USES
 
S = Special Use
P = Permitted Use
 
Use
Zoning District
Specific Use Standards Of This Title
C1
C2
C3
C4
Use
Zoning District
Specific Use Standards Of This Title
C1
C2
C3
C4
Residential uses:
 
 
 
 
 
   Dwelling, above the ground floor of office or commercial
P
S
S
 
 
   Dwelling, multi-unit
 
 
S
 
Subsection 6-10-2(A)1
   Live/work dwelling
S
S
S
 
Subsection 6-10-2(A)3
Cultural and religious uses:
 
 
 
 
 
   Art gallery
P
P
P
P
 
   Cultural facility
S
S
S
S
Subsection 6-10-2(B)1
   Place of worship
S
S
S
S
Subsection 6-10-2(B)2
Recreational and entertainment uses:
 
 
 
 
 
   Indoor entertainment
P
P
P
P
Subsection 6-10-2(C)1
   Indoor recreation
P
P
P
P
Subsection 6-10-2(C)1
   Live entertainment
P
P
P
P
 
   Outdoor entertainment
S
S
P
P
Subsection 6-10-2(C)2
   Outdoor recreation
S
S
P
P
Subsection 6-10-2(C)2
   Social club or lodge
S
S
S
S
Subsection 6-10-2(C)3
Retail and service uses:
 
 
 
 
 
   Animal hospital
S
S
P
 
 
   Assisted living facility
S
S
S
 
Subsection 6-10-2(D)2
   Car wash
 
 
P
S
 
   Currency exchange
S
S
S
 
Subsection 6-10-2(D)3
   Daycare center, adult or child
P
P
P
P
Subsection 6-10-2(D)4
   Daycare home, adult or child
P
P
S
 
Subsection 6-10-2(D)5
   Drive-through facility
 
S
S
P
Subsection 6-10-2(D)6
   Financial institution
P
P
P
P
 
   Gas station
 
 
P
S
Subsection 6-10-2(D)7
   Greenhouse/nursery
 
 
P
S
 
   Heavy retail and service
 
 
P
S
 
   Home occupation
P
P
P
 
Subsection 6-10-2(D)8
   Hospital
 
 
S
S
 
   Hotel/motel
S
S
S
S
 
   Independent living facility
S
S
S
P
Subsection 6-10-2(D)2
   Kennel
 
 
S
S
Subsection 6-10-2(D)9
   Medical/dental clinic
S
S
P
P
 
   Motor vehicle dealership
 
 
P
S
Subsection 6-10-2(D)10
   Motor vehicle rental establishment
 
 
P
 
Subsection 6-10-2(D)10
   Motor vehicle service and repair, major
 
 
P
 
Subsection 6-10-2(D)11
   Motor vehicle service and repair, minor
S
 
P
S
Subsection 6-10-2(D)11
   Office business
P
P
P
P
 
   Outdoor dining
P
P
P
P
Subsection 6-10-2(D)12
   Payday or title loan agency
S
S
S
 
Subsection 6-10-2(D)13
   Personal services establishment
P
P
P
P
 
   Restaurant
P
P
P
P
 
   Retail goods establishment
P
P
P
P
 
   Tavern/bar
P
P
P
P
 
Transportation uses:
 
 
 
 
 
   Motor vehicle operations facility
 
 
P
 
Subsection 6-10-2(E)1
   Parking lot
S
S
S
P
 
   Parking structure
S
S
S
P
Subsection 6-10-2(E)2
   Passenger terminal
S
S
P
P
 
Manufacturing, storage and research uses:
 
 
 
 
 
   Miniwarehouse
 
 
S
 
 
Other:
 
 
 
 
 
   Planned unit development
S
S
S
S
Section 6-4-4
   Public safety wireless telecommunications antenna
P
P
P
P
 
   Public safety wireless telecommunications facility
P
P
P
P
 
   Public safety wireless telecommunications
P
P
P
P
 
   Wireless telecommunications antenna
S
S
S
S
Subsection 6-10-2(G)1
   Wireless telecommunications facility
S
S
S
S
Subsection 6-10-2(G)1
   Wireless telecommunications tower
S
S
S
S
Subsection 6-10-2(G)1
 
(Ord. 2011-14, 5-19-2011; amd. Ord. 2025-06, 3-17-2025)

6-7-3: YARD AND BULK REGULATIONS:

Table 6, "Commercial District Yard And Bulk Regulations", of this section establishes yard and bulk regulations for the commercial districts.
   TABLE 6
   COMMERCIAL DISTRICT YARD AND BULK REGULATIONS
Zoning District
C11
C21
C3
C4
Zoning District
C11
C21
C3
C4
Bulk Regulations:
   Lot area, minimum
None
None
None
None
   Lot width, minimum
None
None
None
None
   Building height, maximum
45 feet
45 feet
45 feet
45 feet
Yard Regulations:
   Front yard, minimum
None; where front yard is provided, limited to a maximum of 10 feet
None; where front yard is provided, limited to a maximum of 10 feet
None
25 feet
   Rear yard, minimum
None
None
None
25 feet
   Rear yard, minimum - nonresidential use abutting residential use or district2
15 feet
15 feet
20 feet
25 feet
   Interior side yard, minimum
None
None
None
25 feet
   Interior side yard, minimum - nonresidential use abutting residential use or district
5 feet
5 feet
10 feet
25 feet
   Corner side yard, minimum
None
None
None
25 feet
 
Notes:
   1.   All new construction in the C1 and C2 districts shall comply with the design requirements of section 6-7-4, "C1 And C2 District Design Requirements", of this chapter.
   2.   In the C1, C2 or C3 district, rear yard is not required where an alley is located between commercial use and residential use or district.
(Ord. 2006-37, 12-21-2006)

6-7-4: C1 AND C2 DISTRICT DESIGN REQUIREMENTS:

The following design requirements shall apply to new construction within the C1 and C2 districts. Where a requirement uses the term "should", that standard is encouraged but is not mandatory; where a requirement uses the term "shall", that standard shall be required.
   (A)   Commercial store frontages within the C1 and C2 districts shall be transparent for no less than sixty percent (60%) of the front facade. Windows shall be constructed of clear glass (no tinted or reflective glass).
   (B)   Predominant facade colors shall be subtle, neutral or earth tone colors. Primary colors, high intensity colors, metallic or fluorescent colors, and black are prohibited as predominant facade colors. Building trim and accent areas may be brighter and include primary colors.
   (C)   Where a front yard is provided, such yard should be designed as an outdoor seating area, when appropriate. If an outdoor seating area is not appropriate for the use, such front yard shall be landscaped.
   (D)   All buildings shall have a public entrance on any facade located with frontage on a public sidewalk. Such public entrances shall be articulated from the building mass. Examples of such articulation include: canopies or porticos, overhangs, arcades, raised corniced parapets over the door, peaked roof forms, arches, outdoor patio or seating areas, display windows, details such as tile work and moldings integrated into the building design, and integral planters or wing walls that include landscaping or seating. (Ord. 2006-37, 12-21-2006)

6-7-5: GENERAL STANDARDS OF APPLICABILITY:

   (A)   Accessory Buildings, Structures, And Uses: See section 6-11-3, "Accessory Buildings, Structures, And Uses", of this title for standards covering accessory buildings, structures, and uses.
   (B)   Environmental Performance Standards: See section 6-11-5, "Environmental Performance Standards", of this title for standards governing environmental performance standards.
   (C)   Landscaping And Screening: See chapter 14, "Landscaping And Screening", of this title for standards governing landscaping and screening.
   (D)   Off Street Parking And Loading: See chapter 12, "Off Street Parking And Loading", of this title for standards governing off street parking and loading.
   (E)   Permitted Encroachments: See section 6-11-4, "Permitted Encroachments", of this title for standards governing encroachments.
   (F)   Signs: See chapter 13, "Signs", of this title for standards governing signs.
   (G)   Temporary Uses: See section 6-10-3, "Temporary Uses", of this title for standards governing temporary uses. (Ord. 2006-37, 12-21-2006)