General definitions.
ALLEYA public or private right-of-way providing a secondary means of vehicular access to abutting properties.
AREA, BUILDINGThe total floor area of the first floor of a building as measured from the exterior face of the walls. Areas of the building not provided with surrounding walls, such as a carport, shall be included in the building area if such areas are included within the horizontal projection of the roof or floor above.
AREA, FLOORThe gross area of all floor space within the building, not including any parking area.
AREA, LOADINGA space or berth on the same lot for the loading or unloading of goods, wares or merchandise, having adequate ingress and egress to a public street or alley.
AREA, LOTThe total area of land lying within the peripheral boundaries of a parcel.
ATTICThat portion of a dwelling used for storage or other nonhabitable purposes which is located on the uppermost floor of the building.
BALCONETTESFalse balconies, sometimes referred to as "Juliet balconies," consisting of a rail and door, either without an outdoor platform or with an outdoor platform less than 18 inches in depth.
BALCONYA roofed or unroofed platform that projects from the wall of a building above grade more than 18 inches and that is enclosed only by a parapet or railing.
BUILDINGAny structure built for the support, shelter or enclosure of persons, animals, chattels, or property of any kind.
BUILDING, MIXED-USEA commercially classified building containing a mix of use groups, including, but not limited to, residential, commercial, civic and institutional, or other.
BUILDING, MULTIUNITA commercially classified building with a residential use containing three or more dwelling units.
COVERED ENTRYWAYA covered entrance over a doorway without support structures extending to the ground or floor.
DECKAn exterior structure that has no roof or sides that may be enclosed by a parapet or railing and has a permeable floor which allows the infiltration of precipitation.
DRIVEWAYAny private drive surface used for vehicular travel or parking giving access from a public way to a building or buildings on abutting property.
DWELLINGAny building, except temporary housing, which is wholly or partly used or intended to be used for living or sleeping by human occupants and includes any appurtenances attached thereto.
DWELLING UNITA combination of rooms, including habitable space, cooking and bathing facilities, designed to be occupied by not more than one household.
EFFICIENCY UNITA dwelling unit located in a residential, multiunit or mixed-use building consisting of one principal room and, in addition, consisting of a kitchen facility and bathroom, which shall be exclusive of hallways and closets provided therein.
ESSENTIAL SERVICESServices provided by public and private utilities necessary for the exercise of the principal use or service of the principal building. These services include, but are not limited to, underground, surface, or overhead gas, electrical, steam, water, sanitary sewerage, stormwater drainage, and communication systems and accessories thereto, such as, but not limited to, poles, towers, wires, mains, drains, vaults, culverts, laterals, sewers, pipes, catch basins, water storage tanks, conduits, cables, fire alarm boxes, police call boxes, traffic signals, pumps, lift stations and hydrants.
FACADEThe vertical surface of a building.
HOME OCCUPATIONAny occupation conducted entirely within the principal building by resident occupants of said building which is customarily incidental to the principal use of the premises.
HOUSEHOLDAn individual, or any number of persons related by blood, marriage, legal adoption or legal guardianship, or a group of not more than three adults of any relationship plus any minor children related by blood, adoption or documented responsibility living together in a dwelling unit. Except as provided under §
62.23(7)(i), Wis. Stats., the foregoing definition of "household" may not be used or applied to prohibit or restrict the following:
(1) A community living arrangement with a capacity of eight or fewer persons as described and meeting the criteria under §
62.23(7)(i), Wis. Stats., that is licensed, operated or permitted under the provisions set forth in §
62.23(7)(i), Wis. Stats.
(2) A foster home under the provisions of Ch.
48, Wis. Stats., whereby a foster home license is issued, provided that the number of foster children shall not exceed four, unless all are in the relationship to each other of brother or sister.
(3) An adult family home licensed under §
50.033(1m)(b), Wis. Stats., and described in and subject to the provisions of §§ 50.01(1)(b) and 62.23(7)(i), Wis. Stats, which provide that the number of additional adults residing at such adult family home shall not exceed four, unless all of the additional adults are siblings each of whom has a developmental disability.
LEGAL NONCONFORMITYAny structure, land or water lawfully used, occupied, or erected or platted at the time of the effective date of this chapter or amendments thereto, which does not conform to the regulations of this chapter.
LOT COVERAGEThe total area of the lot covered by either a principal building or accessory structures, not including uncovered structures, such as decks, patios, driveways, parking slabs and the like, in relation to the total lot area.
LOT LINEThe peripheral boundary of a parcel of land.
LOT WIDTHThe distance between the side lot lines measured along the front setback line or the frontage of a build-to zone as established by this chapter.
LOT, BUILDABLEA parcel of land having a street frontage occupied or intended to be occupied by a principal building and sufficient in size to meet the lot, width and area minimums, and open space requirements of this chapter.
LOT, CORNERA lot abutting two or more streets at their intersection, provided that the corner of such intersection shall have an angle of 135° or less measured on the lot sides.
OCCUPIED BUILDING SPACEInterior building space occupiable by people, not including storage, mechanical, utility, or garage space.
PUBLIC AND SEMIPUBLIC BUILDINGSStructures principally of an institutional nature and serving a public need, such as churches, hospitals, rest homes, schools, including private academic schools and nursery schools, libraries, museums, post offices, police and fire stations, public and private utilities and other public services, but not including the operation of a public bar, restaurant or recreational facility as a commercial enterprise.
SETBACKThe minimum horizontal distance between a lot line and the nearest wall of the principal building facing such lot line.
SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEMEquipment which directly converts and then transfers or stores solar energy into usable forms of thermal or electrical energy.
STREETA public or private right-of-way providing primary vehicular access to abutting properties.
STRUCTUREAnything which is constructed or erected and which is fastened, anchored or rests on a permanent foundation or on the ground for any occupancy or use whatsoever.
STRUCTURE, ACCESSORYA structure subordinate to the principal building located on the same lot or parcel serving a purpose customarily incidental to the principal building.
STRUCTURE, EXISTINGA building, structure, equipment, or premises and appurtenances thereto completed or in the course of construction for which a permit has been issued prior to the effective date of this chapter.
STRUCTURE, NONCONFORMINGAny structure not conforming in respect to height, area, street wall, building type, building design, parking, loading, or distance requirements.
STRUCTURE, TEMPORARYA structure designed for temporary protection of goods, materials, chattels or other uses, not including human habitation, for a period not to exceed 30 days, unless otherwise provided in the Village Code.
TRANSIENTA reference to something of a temporary nature. When referring to persons, the reference means someone who is not a permanent resident but rather one who resides for a short time or stops for a brief period.
USE, ACCESSORYA use subordinate to the principal use of a lot or parcel serving a purpose customarily incidental to the principal use.
USE, COMMERCIALUses that provide a business service or involve the selling, leasing or renting of merchandise to the general public.
USE, CONDITIONALA special class of uses which are deemed desirable for the public welfare within a given zoning district or districts but which are potentially incompatible with typical uses permitted within the district(s) and which require restrictions or conditions tailored to fit the special problems which the uses permit.
USE, EXISTINGA use for which a permit has been issued prior to the effective date of this chapter.
USE, LAWFULThe approved use of a structure, land or water that conforms to the Village's use regulations at the time of its establishment.
USE, NONCONFORMINGAny use associated with a structure, land or water which does not conform to the use regulations of this chapter.
USE, PRINCIPALThe primary purpose or function that a lot, building or tenant space serves or is intended to serve.
USE, RESIDENTIALUses that provide for long-term residential occupancy by individual households or by groups of people living together in a non-household setting. See §
535-25C.
USE, TEMPORARYUses of a temporary nature typically due to construction or a seasonal nature.
VISION SETBACKAn unoccupied triangular space at the street corner of a corner lot as established hereinafter in this chapter.
WIND ENERGY SYSTEMEquipment and associated facilities that convert and then store or transfer energy from the wind into usable forms of energy.