(A) No person shall commence or proceed with development without first securing any required development approval required by the State Building Code, or other state or local law from the town. A
shall be in writing and may contain a provision that the development shall comply with all applicable state and local laws. Applications for
s may be made by the landowner, a lessee or person holding an option or contract to purchase or lease land, or an authorized agent of the landowner.
(B) Development approvals are issued under this chapter only when a review of the application submitted, including the plans contained therein, indicates that the development will comply with the provisions of this chapter if completed as proposed. Such plans and applications as are finally approved are incorporated into any permit issued, and except as otherwise provided in §§ 152.130 through 152.135, all development shall occur strictly in accordance with such approved plans and applications.
(C) Physical improvements or alteration of land may not be commenced except in accordance with a land improvement permit issued by the Town Manager or his/her designee pursuant to the requirements of § 152.538.
(D) A
shall be issued in the name of the applicant (except that applications submitted by an agent shall be issued in the name of the principal), shall identify the property involved and the proposed use, shall incorporate by reference the plans submitted, and shall contain any special conditions or requirements.
§ 152.106 NO OCCUPANCY, USE, OR SALE OF LOTS UNTIL REQUIREMENTS FULFILLED.
Issuance of a
,
permit, land
, or
authorizes the recipient to commence the activity resulting in a change in use of the land or (subject to obtaining a permit) to commence work designed to construct, erect, move, or substantially alter or other substantial structures or to make necessary
to a
. However, except as provided in § 152.111, the intended use may not be commenced, no may be occupied, and in the case of subdivisions, no
may be sold until all of the requirements of this chapter and all additional requirements imposed pursuant to the issuance of a
have been complied with.
(A) Applications for zoning,
,
permit, land
, or sign permits or
approval will be accepted only from
having the legal authority to take action in accordance with the permit or the
approval. By way of illustration, in general this means that applications should be made by the
or lessees of property, or their agents, or
who have contracted to purchase property contingent upon their ability to acquire the necessary permits under this chapter, or the agents of such
(who may make application in the name of such
, lessees, or contract vendees).
(B) The
shall require an applicant to submit evidence of his authority to submit the application in accordance with division (A) of this section.
(A) All applications for zoning,
,
permit, land
, or sign permits must be completed before the permit-issuing authority is required to consider the application.
(B) An application is complete when it contains all of the information that is necessary for the permit-issuing authority to decide whether or not the
, if completed as proposed, will comply with all of the requirements of this chapter.
(C) The
shall make every effort to develop application forms, instructional sheets, checklists, or other techniques or devices to assist applicants in understanding the application requirements and the form and type of information that must be submitted. In cases where a minimal amount of information is necessary to enable the
to determine compliance with this chapter, such as applications for
to construct single-
or two-
houses, or applications for sign permits, the
shall develop standard forms that will expedite the submission of the necessary plans and other required information.
§ 152.109 STAFF CONSULTATION AFTER APPLICATION SUBMITTED.
(A) Upon receipt of a formal application for a zoning,
,
permit, or land
permit, or
approval, the
shall review the application and confer with the applicant to ensure that he understands the planning staff’s interpretation of the applicable requirements of this chapter, that he has submitted all of the information that he intends to submit, and that the application represents precisely and completely what he proposes to do.
(B) If an application is for a
or
or
approval, the
shall place the application on the agenda of the appropriate board when the applicant indicates that the application is as complete as he intends to make it. However, if the
believes that the application is incomplete, he shall recommend to the appropriate board that the application be denied on that basis.
(A) A completed application form for a
shall be submitted to the
.
(B) The
shall issue the
unless he or she finds, after reviewing the application, that:
(1) The requested permit is not within his or her jurisdiction according to the Table of Permissible Uses;
(2) The application is incomplete; or
(3) If completed as proposed in the application, the
will not comply with one or more requirements of this chapter (not including those requirements when a has been granted or those the applicant is not required to comply with under the circumstances specified in §§ 152.085 through 152.091,
).
(C) If the
determines that the
for which a
is requested will have or may have substantial impact on surrounding properties, he or she shall, at least 45 days before taking final action on the permit request, send a written notice to those
who have listed for taxation real property any portion of which is within 150 feet of the
that is the subject of the application, informing them that:
(1) An application has been filed for a permit authorizing identified property to be used in a specified way;
(2) All
wishing to comment on the application should contact the
by a certain date; and
(3)
wishing to be informed of the outcome of the application should send a written request for such notification and a stamped, self-addressed envelope to the
.
(Ord. 2005-O3, passed 3-15-2005)
§ 152.111 AUTHORIZING USE OR OCCUPANCY BEFORE COMPLETION OF DEVELOPMENT UNDER ZONING PERMIT.
In cases when, because of weather conditions or other factors beyond the control of the
recipient (exclusive of financial hardship), it would be unreasonable to require the
recipient to comply with all requirements of this chapter prior to commencing the intended use of the property or occupying any , the
may authorize the commencement of the intended use or the occupancy of (insofar as the requirements of this chapter are concerned) if the permit recipient provides a performance bond or other security satisfactory (sufficient bond to guarantee full payment of all remaining costs of completion) to the
to ensure that all of the requirements of the ordinance will be fulfilled within a reasonable period (not to exceed 12 months) determined by the
.
(Ord. 2005-O3, passed 3-15-2005)
§ 152.112 EFFECT OF PERMITS ON SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.
(A) Zoning, special use, conditional zoning district permit, land improvement, and sign permits authorize the permittee to make use of land and structures in a particular way. Such permits are transferable. However, so long as the land or structures or any portion thereof covered under a permit continues to be used for the purposes for which the permit was granted, then:
(1) No person (including successors or assigns of the person who obtained the permit) may make use of the land or structures covered under such permit for the purposes authorized in the permit except in accordance with all the terms and requirements of that permit; and
(2) The terms and requirements of the permit apply to and restrict the use of land or structures covered under the permit, not only with respect to all persons having any interest in the property at the time the permit is obtained, but also with respect to persons who subsequently obtain any interest in all or part of the covered property and wish to use it for or in connection with purposes other than those for which the permit was originally issued, so long as the persons who subsequently obtain an interest in the property had actual or record notice (as provided in division (B) of this section) of the existence of the permit at the time they acquired their interest.
(B) Whenever a is issued to authorize development (other than single-family or two-family residences) nothing authorized by the permit may be done until the owner of the property signs a written acknowledgment that the permit has been issued so that the permit may be recorded in the Onslow County Register of Deeds and indexed under the owner’s name as grantor.
§ 152.113 AMENDMENTS TO AND MODIFICATIONS OF PERMITS.
(A) Insignificant deviations from the permit (including approved plans) issued by the
, the
, or the
are permissible and the
may authorize such insignificant deviations. A deviation is insignificant if it has no discernable impact on neighboring properties, the general public, or those intended to occupy or use the proposed
.
(B) Minor design modifications or changes in permits (including approved plans) are permissible with the approval of the permit-issuing authority. Such permission may be obtained without a formal application, public hearing, or payment of any additional fee. For purposes of this section, minor design modifications or changes are those that have no substantial impact on neighboring properties, the general public, or those intended to occupy or use the proposed
.
(C) All other requests for changes in approved plans will be processed as new applications. If such requests are required to be acted upon by the
or
, new conditions may be imposed, but the applicant retains the right to reject such additional conditions by withdrawing his request for an amendment and may then proceed in accordance with the previously issued permit.
(D) The
shall determine whether amendments to and modifications of permits fall within the categories set forth above in divisions (A), (B), and (C) of this section.
(E) A
requesting approval of changes shall submit a written request for such approval to the
, and that request shall identify the changes. Approval of all changes must be given in writing.
(Ord. 2005-O3, passed 3-15-2005)
§ 152.114 RECONSIDERATION OF BOARD ACTION.
(A) Whenever (I) the
disapproves a
application or a
permit application, or (ii) the
disapproves an application for an interpretation or a , on any basis other than the failure of the applicant to submit a complete application, such action may not be reconsidered by the respective board at a later time unless the applicant clearly demonstrates that:
(1) Circumstances affecting the property that is the subject of the application have substantially changed; or
(2) New information is available that could not with reasonable diligence have been presented at a previous hearing. A request to be heard on this basis must be filed with the
within the time period for an to superior court (see § 152.135). However, such a request does not extend the period within which an must be taken.
(B) Notwithstanding division (A) of this section, the
or
may at any time consider a new application affecting the same property as an application previously denied. A new application is one that differs in some substantial way from the one previously considered.
§ 152.115 APPLICATIONS TO BE PROCESSED EXPEDITIOUSLY.
Recognizing that inordinate delays in acting upon or applications may impose unnecessary costs on the appellant or applicant, the town shall make every reasonable effort to process and permit applications as expeditiously as possible, consistent with the need to ensure that all
conforms to the requirements of this chapter.
(Ord. 2005-O3, passed 3-15-2005)
§ 152.116 MAINTENANCE OF COMMON AREAS, IMPROVEMENTS, AND FACILITIES.
The recipient of any zoning,
,
permit, land
, or sign permit, or his or her successor, shall be responsible for maintaining all common areas,
, or facilities required by this chapter or any permit issued in accordance with its provisions, except those areas,
, or facilities with respect to which an offer of
to the public has been accepted by the appropriate public authority. As illustrations, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, this means that private roads and
, water and sewer lines, and recreational facilities must be properly maintained so that they can be used in the manner intended, and required
and trees used for screening, landscaping, or shading must be replaced if they die or are destroyed.
(A) If a
is constructed in phases or stages in accordance with this section, then, subject to division (C) of this section, the provisions of § 152.106 (No Occupancy, Use, or Sale of
Until Requirements Fulfilled) and § 152.112 (exceptions to § 152.106) shall apply to each phase as if it were the entire
.
(B) As a prerequisite to taking advantage of the provisions of division (A), the
shall submit plans that clearly show the various phases or stages of the proposed
and the requirements of this Article that will be satisfied with respect to each phase or stage.
(C) If a
that is to be built in phases or stages includes
that are designed to relate to, benefit, or be used by the entire
(such as a
or tennis courts in a
) then, as part of application for
, the
shall submit a proposed schedule for completion of such
. The schedule shall relate completion of such
to completion of one or more phases or stages of the entire
. Once a schedule has been approved and made part of the permit by the permit-issuing authority, no land may be used, no may be occupied, and no
may be sold except in accordance with the schedule approved as part of the permit, provided that:
(1) If the
is one required by this subchapter then the
may utilize the provisions of § 152.111; and
(2) If the
is an amenity not required by this subchapter or is provided in response to a condition imposed by the Board, then the
may utilize the provisions of § 152.112.
(Ord. 2005-O3, passed 3-15-2005)
Swansboro City Zoning Code
DEVELOPMENT APPROVALS
§ 152.105 APPROVALS REQUIRED.
(A) No person shall commence or proceed with development without first securing any required development approval required by the State Building Code, or other state or local law from the town. A
shall be in writing and may contain a provision that the development shall comply with all applicable state and local laws. Applications for
s may be made by the landowner, a lessee or person holding an option or contract to purchase or lease land, or an authorized agent of the landowner.
(B) Development approvals are issued under this chapter only when a review of the application submitted, including the plans contained therein, indicates that the development will comply with the provisions of this chapter if completed as proposed. Such plans and applications as are finally approved are incorporated into any permit issued, and except as otherwise provided in §§ 152.130 through 152.135, all development shall occur strictly in accordance with such approved plans and applications.
(C) Physical improvements or alteration of land may not be commenced except in accordance with a land improvement permit issued by the Town Manager or his/her designee pursuant to the requirements of § 152.538.
(D) A
shall be issued in the name of the applicant (except that applications submitted by an agent shall be issued in the name of the principal), shall identify the property involved and the proposed use, shall incorporate by reference the plans submitted, and shall contain any special conditions or requirements.
§ 152.106 NO OCCUPANCY, USE, OR SALE OF LOTS UNTIL REQUIREMENTS FULFILLED.
Issuance of a
,
permit, land
, or
authorizes the recipient to commence the activity resulting in a change in use of the land or (subject to obtaining a permit) to commence work designed to construct, erect, move, or substantially alter or other substantial structures or to make necessary
to a
. However, except as provided in § 152.111, the intended use may not be commenced, no may be occupied, and in the case of subdivisions, no
may be sold until all of the requirements of this chapter and all additional requirements imposed pursuant to the issuance of a
have been complied with.
(A) Applications for zoning,
,
permit, land
, or sign permits or
approval will be accepted only from
having the legal authority to take action in accordance with the permit or the
approval. By way of illustration, in general this means that applications should be made by the
or lessees of property, or their agents, or
who have contracted to purchase property contingent upon their ability to acquire the necessary permits under this chapter, or the agents of such
(who may make application in the name of such
, lessees, or contract vendees).
(B) The
shall require an applicant to submit evidence of his authority to submit the application in accordance with division (A) of this section.
(A) All applications for zoning,
,
permit, land
, or sign permits must be completed before the permit-issuing authority is required to consider the application.
(B) An application is complete when it contains all of the information that is necessary for the permit-issuing authority to decide whether or not the
, if completed as proposed, will comply with all of the requirements of this chapter.
(C) The
shall make every effort to develop application forms, instructional sheets, checklists, or other techniques or devices to assist applicants in understanding the application requirements and the form and type of information that must be submitted. In cases where a minimal amount of information is necessary to enable the
to determine compliance with this chapter, such as applications for
to construct single-
or two-
houses, or applications for sign permits, the
shall develop standard forms that will expedite the submission of the necessary plans and other required information.
§ 152.109 STAFF CONSULTATION AFTER APPLICATION SUBMITTED.
(A) Upon receipt of a formal application for a zoning,
,
permit, or land
permit, or
approval, the
shall review the application and confer with the applicant to ensure that he understands the planning staff’s interpretation of the applicable requirements of this chapter, that he has submitted all of the information that he intends to submit, and that the application represents precisely and completely what he proposes to do.
(B) If an application is for a
or
or
approval, the
shall place the application on the agenda of the appropriate board when the applicant indicates that the application is as complete as he intends to make it. However, if the
believes that the application is incomplete, he shall recommend to the appropriate board that the application be denied on that basis.
(A) A completed application form for a
shall be submitted to the
.
(B) The
shall issue the
unless he or she finds, after reviewing the application, that:
(1) The requested permit is not within his or her jurisdiction according to the Table of Permissible Uses;
(2) The application is incomplete; or
(3) If completed as proposed in the application, the
will not comply with one or more requirements of this chapter (not including those requirements when a has been granted or those the applicant is not required to comply with under the circumstances specified in §§ 152.085 through 152.091,
).
(C) If the
determines that the
for which a
is requested will have or may have substantial impact on surrounding properties, he or she shall, at least 45 days before taking final action on the permit request, send a written notice to those
who have listed for taxation real property any portion of which is within 150 feet of the
that is the subject of the application, informing them that:
(1) An application has been filed for a permit authorizing identified property to be used in a specified way;
(2) All
wishing to comment on the application should contact the
by a certain date; and
(3)
wishing to be informed of the outcome of the application should send a written request for such notification and a stamped, self-addressed envelope to the
.
(Ord. 2005-O3, passed 3-15-2005)
§ 152.111 AUTHORIZING USE OR OCCUPANCY BEFORE COMPLETION OF DEVELOPMENT UNDER ZONING PERMIT.
In cases when, because of weather conditions or other factors beyond the control of the
recipient (exclusive of financial hardship), it would be unreasonable to require the
recipient to comply with all requirements of this chapter prior to commencing the intended use of the property or occupying any , the
may authorize the commencement of the intended use or the occupancy of (insofar as the requirements of this chapter are concerned) if the permit recipient provides a performance bond or other security satisfactory (sufficient bond to guarantee full payment of all remaining costs of completion) to the
to ensure that all of the requirements of the ordinance will be fulfilled within a reasonable period (not to exceed 12 months) determined by the
.
(Ord. 2005-O3, passed 3-15-2005)
§ 152.112 EFFECT OF PERMITS ON SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.
(A) Zoning, special use, conditional zoning district permit, land improvement, and sign permits authorize the permittee to make use of land and structures in a particular way. Such permits are transferable. However, so long as the land or structures or any portion thereof covered under a permit continues to be used for the purposes for which the permit was granted, then:
(1) No person (including successors or assigns of the person who obtained the permit) may make use of the land or structures covered under such permit for the purposes authorized in the permit except in accordance with all the terms and requirements of that permit; and
(2) The terms and requirements of the permit apply to and restrict the use of land or structures covered under the permit, not only with respect to all persons having any interest in the property at the time the permit is obtained, but also with respect to persons who subsequently obtain any interest in all or part of the covered property and wish to use it for or in connection with purposes other than those for which the permit was originally issued, so long as the persons who subsequently obtain an interest in the property had actual or record notice (as provided in division (B) of this section) of the existence of the permit at the time they acquired their interest.
(B) Whenever a is issued to authorize development (other than single-family or two-family residences) nothing authorized by the permit may be done until the owner of the property signs a written acknowledgment that the permit has been issued so that the permit may be recorded in the Onslow County Register of Deeds and indexed under the owner’s name as grantor.
§ 152.113 AMENDMENTS TO AND MODIFICATIONS OF PERMITS.
(A) Insignificant deviations from the permit (including approved plans) issued by the
, the
, or the
are permissible and the
may authorize such insignificant deviations. A deviation is insignificant if it has no discernable impact on neighboring properties, the general public, or those intended to occupy or use the proposed
.
(B) Minor design modifications or changes in permits (including approved plans) are permissible with the approval of the permit-issuing authority. Such permission may be obtained without a formal application, public hearing, or payment of any additional fee. For purposes of this section, minor design modifications or changes are those that have no substantial impact on neighboring properties, the general public, or those intended to occupy or use the proposed
.
(C) All other requests for changes in approved plans will be processed as new applications. If such requests are required to be acted upon by the
or
, new conditions may be imposed, but the applicant retains the right to reject such additional conditions by withdrawing his request for an amendment and may then proceed in accordance with the previously issued permit.
(D) The
shall determine whether amendments to and modifications of permits fall within the categories set forth above in divisions (A), (B), and (C) of this section.
(E) A
requesting approval of changes shall submit a written request for such approval to the
, and that request shall identify the changes. Approval of all changes must be given in writing.
(Ord. 2005-O3, passed 3-15-2005)
§ 152.114 RECONSIDERATION OF BOARD ACTION.
(A) Whenever (I) the
disapproves a
application or a
permit application, or (ii) the
disapproves an application for an interpretation or a , on any basis other than the failure of the applicant to submit a complete application, such action may not be reconsidered by the respective board at a later time unless the applicant clearly demonstrates that:
(1) Circumstances affecting the property that is the subject of the application have substantially changed; or
(2) New information is available that could not with reasonable diligence have been presented at a previous hearing. A request to be heard on this basis must be filed with the
within the time period for an to superior court (see § 152.135). However, such a request does not extend the period within which an must be taken.
(B) Notwithstanding division (A) of this section, the
or
may at any time consider a new application affecting the same property as an application previously denied. A new application is one that differs in some substantial way from the one previously considered.
§ 152.115 APPLICATIONS TO BE PROCESSED EXPEDITIOUSLY.
Recognizing that inordinate delays in acting upon or applications may impose unnecessary costs on the appellant or applicant, the town shall make every reasonable effort to process and permit applications as expeditiously as possible, consistent with the need to ensure that all
conforms to the requirements of this chapter.
(Ord. 2005-O3, passed 3-15-2005)
§ 152.116 MAINTENANCE OF COMMON AREAS, IMPROVEMENTS, AND FACILITIES.
The recipient of any zoning,
,
permit, land
, or sign permit, or his or her successor, shall be responsible for maintaining all common areas,
, or facilities required by this chapter or any permit issued in accordance with its provisions, except those areas,
, or facilities with respect to which an offer of
to the public has been accepted by the appropriate public authority. As illustrations, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, this means that private roads and
, water and sewer lines, and recreational facilities must be properly maintained so that they can be used in the manner intended, and required
and trees used for screening, landscaping, or shading must be replaced if they die or are destroyed.
(A) If a
is constructed in phases or stages in accordance with this section, then, subject to division (C) of this section, the provisions of § 152.106 (No Occupancy, Use, or Sale of
Until Requirements Fulfilled) and § 152.112 (exceptions to § 152.106) shall apply to each phase as if it were the entire
.
(B) As a prerequisite to taking advantage of the provisions of division (A), the
shall submit plans that clearly show the various phases or stages of the proposed
and the requirements of this Article that will be satisfied with respect to each phase or stage.
(C) If a
that is to be built in phases or stages includes
that are designed to relate to, benefit, or be used by the entire
(such as a
or tennis courts in a
) then, as part of application for
, the
shall submit a proposed schedule for completion of such
. The schedule shall relate completion of such
to completion of one or more phases or stages of the entire
. Once a schedule has been approved and made part of the permit by the permit-issuing authority, no land may be used, no may be occupied, and no
may be sold except in accordance with the schedule approved as part of the permit, provided that:
(1) If the
is one required by this subchapter then the
may utilize the provisions of § 152.111; and
(2) If the
is an amenity not required by this subchapter or is provided in response to a condition imposed by the Board, then the
may utilize the provisions of § 152.112.