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Texas City City Zoning Code

ZONING DISTRICTS

USES AND AREA REGULATIONS

§ 160.020 ESTABLISHMENT OF ZONING DISTRICTS.

   (A)   The city is hereby divided into the following zoning districts:
Zoning District Designation
Zoning District Name
Zoning District Designation
Zoning District Name
A
Single-Family Residential
A-1
Single-Family Residential
A-2
Zero Lot Line Residential
B
Single-Family Attached, Duplex Residential
B-1
Townhouse Residential
C
Multi-Family Residential
C-1
Multi-Family Residential
D
Neighborhood Service
D-1
Community Service
E
General Business
E-1
Central Business
E-2
Freeway Commercial
E-3
Outdoor Commercial
E-4
Commercial Warehouse
F
Light Industrial
F-1
Outdoor Industrial
G
Waterfront
G-2
Recreational Waterfront
H
Heavy Industrial
I
Planned Unit Development
MH
Mobile Home
O
Open Space
O-P
Office-Professional
P-I
Planned Industrial
S-P
Site Plan
 
   (B)   The existing zoning district names are amended and re-established as follows:
 
From
To
“A” First Dwelling House
“A” Single-Family Residential
“B” Second Dwelling House
“B” Single-Family Attached, Duplex Residential
“C” Apartment House
“C” Multi-Family Residential
“D” Local Business
“D” Neighborhood Service
 
   (C)   At the time of adoption of this chapter, all property which is zoned district “E”, General Business, and is located within an area bounded on the south by the public alley located between Texas Avenue and First Avenue South, on the east by Bay Street, on the north by 13th Avenue North and on the west by Tenth Street or a line being an extension of Tenth Street shall be redesignated as district “E-1", Central Business.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-10)

§ 160.021 ZONING DISTRICT MAP DESCRIPTION; INTERPRETATION.

   (A)   The boundaries of the zoning districts set out herein and delineated upon the Official Zoning Map of the city, said map being a part of this chapter as fully as if the same were set forth herein in detail, shall be governed by the following regulations.
      (1)   If, in accordance with the provisions of this chapter, changes are made in district boundaries or other matters portrayed on the Official Zoning Map, such changes shall be ratified by the City Commission.
      (2)   Regardless of the existence of copies of the Official Zoning Map which from time to time may be made or published, the Official Zoning Map, which shall be located in the office of the City Secretary, shall be the final authority as to the current zoning status of land and water areas, buildings and other structures within the city.
      (3)   One updated copy of the Official Zoning Map shall be filed with the Building Official and shall be used for observation in issuing building permits, certificates of occupancy and for enforcing this chapter. One updated copy of the Official Zoning Map may also be filed with the Director of Transportation and Planning for reference purposes.
      (4)   Reproduction for informational purposes may, from time to time, be made of the Official Zoning Map.
   (B)   Where uncertainty exists with respect to the boundaries of the various districts as shown on the Official Zoning Map, the following rules apply.
      (1)   The district boundaries are streets, alleys and property lines unless otherwise shown, and where the districts designated on the Official Zoning Map are bounded approximately by streets, alleys or property lines; the streets, alleys or property lines shall be construed to be the boundary of the district. Where alleys are vacated, the boundary shall be the centerline of such vacated alley.
      (2)   Where the district boundaries are otherwise indicated, and where the property has been or may hereafter be divided into blocks and lots, the district boundaries shall be construed to be property lines.
      (3)   In unsubdivided property, the district boundary lines shall be determined by the use of the scale of the Official Zoning Map.
      (4)   Where the description of the property is contained in an ordinance, the metes and bounds description of the property in the ordinance shall control over the zoning map.
      (5)   When on account of any legal vacation proceeding or for any other cause the streets or alleys on the ground differ from the streets or alleys shown on the District Map, the Director of Transportation and Planning may apply the district designations on the map to the streets or alleys on the ground in such manner as to conform to the intent and purpose of this chapter.
      (6)   Questions of interpretation of the Official Zoning Map shall be referred to a person designated by the city.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-11)

§ 160.022 NEWLY ANNEXED TERRITORY.

   (A)   All territory annexed to the city after the date of passage of this chapter shall be automatically classified as “O” (Open Space) District purposes until permanently zoned by the City Commission and upon recommendation by the Zoning Commission.
   (B)   (1)   The Zoning Commission shall, as soon as practical, after annexation of any territory to the city, institute proceedings on its own motion to give the newly annexed territory a permanent zoning.
      (2)   The procedure to be followed shall be the same as is provided by law for the adoption of any zoning changes.
   (C)   No person shall erect, construct or proceed or continue with the erection or construction of any building or structure, or add to any building or structure, or cause the same to be done in any newly annexed territory to the city, without first applying for, and obtaining, a building permit or certificate of occupancy, therefor from the Building Official.
   (D)   No permit for the construction of a building or use of land shall be issued by the Building Official other than a permit which will allow the construction of a building permitted in the “O” (Open Space) District, unless and until such territory has been rezoned to a district other than the “O” (Open Space) District, by the City Commission in the manner provided by the law.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-12)

§ 160.023 SUMMARY OF AREA REGULATIONS.

   A summary of zoning district area regulations is provided as follows:
District
Minimum Lot Area
Minimum Lot Width (in feet)
Minimum Lot Depth (in feet)
Minimum Front Yard (in feet)
Minimum Rear Yard (in feet)
Minimum Side Yard
Maximum Height of Building
Maximum Lot Coverage by Buildings (percentage)
Minimum Landscaping Required (percentage)
District
Minimum Lot Area
Minimum Lot Width (in feet)
Minimum Lot Depth (in feet)
Minimum Front Yard (in feet)
Minimum Rear Yard (in feet)
Minimum Side Yard
Maximum Height of Building
Maximum Lot Coverage by Buildings (percentage)
Minimum Landscaping Required (percentage)
A
6,000 square feet per dwelling unit
50
100
25
20
5 feet
2.5 stories or 35 feet
40
0
A-1
8,200 square feet per dwelling unit
70
100
30
20
5 feet
2.5 stories or 35 feet
40
0
A-2
4,000 square feet per dwelling unit
40/45
90
15/20
10/15
8 in./10 feet
2.5 stories or 30 feet
50
0
B
3,000 square feet per dwelling unit
30/60
100
30
20
6 feet/15 feet
2 stories or 30 feet
40
0
B-1
2,904 square feet per dwelling unit
30
90
25
20
0 feet/6 feet
30 feet
50
0
C
1,742 square feet per dwelling unit
80
100
25/75
20/30
20 feet/30 feet
3 stories or 36 feet
50
20
C-1
2,420 square feet per dwelling unit
80
100
25
20
20 feet
2 stories or 25 feet
50
20
MH
4,840 square feet per dwelling unit
40
95
15/25
10
5 feet
15 feet
See § 160.031
See § 160.031
O-P
6,000 square feet
0
0
25
See § 160.032
See § 160.032
35 feet
40
10
D
6,000 square feet
0
0
25
10/15
10 feet/15 feet
35 feet
40
10
D-1
6,000 square feet
0
0
25
See § 160.034
See § 160.034
35 feet
40
10
E
0
0
0
25
0/15
See § 160.035
75 feet
50
5
E-1
0
0
0
0
0/10
0 feet/10 feet
75 feet
100
0
E-2
10,000 square feet
80
80
40
See § 160.037
See § 160.037
no req.
65
10
E-3
10,000 square feet
80
80
25
10/25
10 feet/25 feet
30 feet
70
5
E-4
10,000 square feet
50
100
25
15/25
10 feet/25 feet
30 feet
70
5
F
15,000 square feet
80
150
30
30
0 feet/30 feet
50 feet
70
5
F-1
20,000 square feet
80
150
30
30
0 feet/30 feet
50 feet
70
5
P-1
20,000 square feet
80
150
40
See § 160.043
See § 160.043
55 feet
65
15
G
0
0
0
25
0/25
0 feet/25 feet
75 feet
60
5
G-2
10,000 square feet
80
80
25
0/25
0 feet/25 feet
30 feet
50
10
H
20,000 square feet
100
100
50
0/50
0 feet/50 feet
See § 160.048
70
5
O
2 acres
80
100
50
20
15 feet
2.5 stories or 35 feet
20
0
I
See § 160.050
S-P
See § 160.051
NOTES TO TABLE:
(a)--Denotes whichever is greater
 
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-12)

§ 160.024 DISTRICT A, SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL.

   (A)   Purpose.
      (1)   District A is intended to be comprised of single-family detached residential dwellings with a minimum dwelling square footage of not less than 899 square feet located on lots with a minimum area of 6,000 square feet.
      (2)   This district is also intended to accommodate public or parochial schools, churches, parks or governmental uses other than prisons or halfway houses.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Single-family detached residential dwellings;
      (2)   Public and non-profit institutions of an educational or religious function, excluding corrective institutions and hospitals;
      (3)   Governmental buildings;
      (4)   Public utility uses required to service the district; and
      (5)   Public and private, non-commercial parks, playgrounds or community centers.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Private garage;
      (2)   Guest quarters being located at least 60 feet from the front property line, and meeting all other yard requirements;
      (3)   Private swimming pool;
      (4)   One storage building not exceeding 225 square feet in floor area or 12 feet in height;
      (5)   Registered family home;
      (6)   Licensed group day care home provided such facility provides care for 12 or less children in the home of the caretaker;
      (7)   Home occupation; and
      (8)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principle use.
   (D)   Area and height requirements.
Maximum height of accessory structure
2 stories or 25 feet, unless structure is constructed with fabricated metal siding or roofing, in which case accessory structure shall be limited to one story or 15 feet
Maximum height of principal structure
2.5 stories or 35 feet
Detached single-family structure minimum footprint
899 square feet
Maximum lot coverage by principal structure
40%
Minimum distance between detached structures
10 feet
Minimum front yard
25 feet
Minimum lot area per dwelling unit
6,000 square feet
Minimum lot depth
100 feet
Minimum lot width
50 feet
Minimum rear yard
20 feet
Minimum side yard
Minimum of 5 feet
Minimum side yard corner lot
15 feet on street side
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Two off-street parking spaces shall be provided per dwelling unit.
   (F)   Building regulations. For residential subdivisions platted after 12-6-2006, a residential structure shall consist of a minimum of 60% brick, stone or masonry exclusive of doors, windows, window walls and garage doors unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter). These requirements shall also apply to all non-residential uses permitted in this district.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-14) (Ord. 94-05, passed 4-20-1994; Ord. 99-50, passed 8-25-1999; Ord. 00-51, passed 9-6-2000; Ord. 03-09, passed 4-16-2003; Ord. 06-42, passed 12-6-2006; Ord. 21-27, passed 10-6-2021)

§ 160.025 DISTRICT A-1, SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL.

   (A)   Purpose. District A-1 is intended to be comprised of low density, single-family detached residential dwellings with a minimum dwelling square footage of not less than 899 square feet, located on lots with a minimum area of 8,200 square feet. This district is also intended to accommodate public or parochial schools, churches, parks or governmental uses, other than prisons or halfway houses.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Single-family detached residential dwellings;
      (2)   Public and non-profit institutions of an educational or religious function, excluding corrective institutions and hospitals;
      (3)   Governmental buildings;
      (4)   Public utility uses required to service the district; and
      (5)   Public and private, non-commercial parks, playgrounds or community centers.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Private garage;
      (2)   Guest quarters being located at least 60 feet from the front property line and meeting all other requirements;
      (3)   Private swimming pool;
      (4)   One storage building not exceeding 225 square feet in floor area or 12 feet in height;
      (5)   Registered family home;
      (6)   Licensed group day care home provided such facility provides care for 12 or less children in the home of the caretaker;
      (7)   Home occupation; and
      (8)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal use.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height of accessory structure
2 stories or 25 feet, unless structure is constructed with fabricated metal siding or roofing, in which case accessory structure shall be limited to one story or 15 feet
Maximum height of principal structure
2.5 stories or 35 feet
Detached single-family structure minimum footprint
899 square feet
Maximum lot coverage by principal structure
40%
Minimum distance between detached structures
10 feet
Minimum front yard
30 feet
Minimum lot area per dwelling unit
8,200 square feet
Minimum lot depth
100 feet
Minimum lot width
70 feet
Minimum rear yard
20 feet
Minimum side yard
5 feet
Minimum side yard of corner lot
15 feet on street side
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Two off-street parking spaces shall be provided per dwelling unit.
   (F)   Building regulations. For residential subdivisions platted after 12-6-2006, a residential structure shall consist of a minimum of 60% brick, stone or masonry exclusive of doors, windows, window walls and garage doors unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (§ 160.087 of this chapter). These requirements shall also apply to all non-residential uses permitted in this district.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-15) (Ord. 94-05, passed 4-20-1994; Ord. 99-50, passed 8-25-1999; Ord. 00-51, passed 9-6-2000; Ord. 03-09, passed 4-16-2003; Ord. 06-42, passed 12-6-2006)

§ 160.026 DISTRICT A-2, PATIO HOMES.

   (A)   Purpose. District A-2 is intended to be comprised of single-family, zero lot line, detached residential dwellings with a minimum dwelling square footage of not less than 899 square feet. The district allows the main structure to be constructed coincident with one of the side property lines and requires only one side yard setback in order to maximize lot usage and yet maintain a neighborhood character consistent with conventional single-family detached homes.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Single-family detached residential dwellings; and
      (2)   Public and private, non-commercial parks, playgrounds or community centers.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Private garage;
      (2)   Private swimming pool;
      (3)   One storage building not exceeding 225 square feet in floor area or 12 feet in height;
      (4)   Registered family home;
      (5)   Home occupation; and
      (6)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal uses.
   (D)   Area and height requirements.
Maximum area of subdivision
10 acres
Maximum height of accessory structure
2 stories or 15 feet, unless structure is constructed with fabricated metal siding or roofing, in which case accessory structure shall be limited to one story or 15 feet
Maximum height of principal structure
2.5 stories or 30 feet
Detached single-family structure minimum footprint
899 square feet
Maximum lot coverage by principal structure
50%
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
60%
Minimum area of subdivision
1 acre
Minimum distance between detached structures
10 feet, see division (F)(3) below
Minimum front yard
15 feet; 20 feet where garage faces street
Minimum lot area per dwelling unit
4,000 square feet
Minimum lot depth
90 feet
Minimum lot width
40 feet
Minimum lot width of corner lot
45 feet
Minimum rear yard
10 feet for 1 story; 15 feet for 2 stories
Minimum side yard
8 inches on one side; 10 feet on opposite side
   Or alternate minimum side yard
5 feet on each side
Minimum side yard of corner lot
15 feet on street side
 
   (E)   Parking requirements.
      (1)   All zero lot line homes shall have a two-car garage.
      (2)   Driveways shall be of design as to accommodate two vehicles off-street.
      (3)   The elimination of a garage space by enclosing the garage with a stationary building wall shall be prohibited.
   (F)   Special conditions.
      (1)   All subdivision plats filed shall have established front, side and rear yard setback lines on each lot in accordance with division (D) above.
      (2)   An access easement of five feet shall be provided and so indicated on the subdivision plat, to allow the adjacent owner access to the eight-inch side yard on each lot to enable the property owner to maintain his or her house.
      (3)   No dwelling shall be closer than ten feet eight inches between the face of exterior walls of neighboring dwelling units in an A-2 District, and no closer than five feet to the boundary of any other zoning district, or ten feet to the boundary of District E-1 (Central Business).
      (4)   No openings for access, lights or air shall be permitted on the wall situated along the property line. Wood construction shall not be permitted in the exterior or outer covering of zero lot line walls. This covering shall be built with brick, masonry or other durable, maintenance free materials. No portion of the wall shall project over the property line.
      (5)   Solid (opaque) walls or fences of wood, masonry or other durable, suitable material shall extend the full length of the rear lot line as well as those portions of side lot line behind the front wall of a patio home or zero lot line home, but not including the zero lot line walls of such homes. Chainlink fences using opaque slats are expressly prohibited. Fences or walls shall be a minimum of six feet in height, but shall not exceed eight feet in height.
      (6)   Water draining from roofs of patio or zero lot line homes shall in no instance be discharged onto a neighboring property or yard. Where roofs slope toward a lot line wall and/or neighboring property, an adequate gutter system shall be provided draining directly to the street.
      (7)   Within the ten-foot side setback area, but not within the front setback area, may be placed any of the following: spa, swimming pool, deck, barbecue grill, fountain or patio cover. Patio covers shall be open structures and can be attached or independent to the residential structure. The patio cover shall be constructed to meet the required wind loads as prescribed in the International Residential Code adopted by the city. The patio cover will be allowed to cover an area not to exceed 25 feet in length of the side yard. The patio cover shall be designed to allow the adjacent property owner access for maintenance to their structure.
   (G)   Building regulations.
      (1)   For residential subdivisions platted after 12-6-2006, a residential structure shall consist of a minimum of 60% brick, stone or masonry exclusive of doors, windows, window walls and garage doors unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter).
      (2)   These requirements shall also apply to all non-residential uses permitted in this district.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-16) (Ord. 00-51, passed 9-6-2000; Ord. 05-46, passed 10-2-2005; Ord. 06-14, passed 4-5-2006; Ord. 06-42, passed 12-6-2006; Ord. 07-25, passed 8-1-2007; Ord. 21-27, passed 10-6-2021)

§ 160.027 DISTRICT B, SINGLE-FAMILY ATTACHED, DUPLEX RESIDENTIAL.

   (A)   Purpose. District B is intended to be comprised of single-family attached, two-family dwellings or duplexes with a minimum dwelling square footage of not less than 899 square feet each. Single-family attached dwellings refer to the style of structures in which each dwelling unit is situated on a separately platted lot of record, where the property line runs coincident with the common firewall separating the units. No more than two units may be attached. The district also permits the structure on a single lot containing two dwelling units (duplex) that are separated by a common, unpierced wall.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Single-family detached residential dwellings;
      (2)   Single-family attached residential dwellings;
      (3)   Duplexes;
      (4)   Public and private, non-commercial parks, playgrounds or community centers;
      (5)   Public and non-profit institutions of an educational or religious function, excluding corrective institutions and hospitals;
      (6)   Governmental buildings; and
      (7)   Public utility uses.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Private garage;
      (2)   Swimming pool;
      (3)   One storage building per residence, not exceeding 225 square feet in floor area or 12 feet in height;
      (4)   Registered family home;
      (5)   Home occupation; and
      (6)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal use.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height of accessory structure
1 story or 15 feet
Maximum height of principal structure
2 stories or 30 feet
Detached single-family structure minimum footprint
899 square feet
Maximum lot coverage by principal structure
40%
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveway and parking
60%
Minimum distance between detached structures
10 feet
Minimum front yard
30 feet
Minimum lot area per dwelling unit
6,000 square feet for single-family detached dwelling; 3,000 square feet for each attached dwelling
Minimum lot depth
100 feet
Minimum lot width
60 feet for each single-family detached/duplex; 30 feet for each single-family attached structure
Minimum rear yard
20 feet
Minimum side yard
6 feet
Minimum side yard of corner lot
15 feet on street side
 
   (E)   Parking requirements.
      (1)   Two off-street parking spaces shall be provided per dwelling unit.
      (2)   The elimination of a garage space in a single-family attached dwelling or a duplex dwelling by enclosing the garage with a stationary building wall shall be prohibited.
   (F)   Building regulations. For residential subdivisions platted after 12-6-2006, a residential structure shall consist of a minimum of 60% brick, stone or masonry exclusive of doors, windows, window walls, and garage doors unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter). These requirements shall also apply to all non-residential uses permitted in this district.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-18) (Ord. 06-42, passed 12-6-2006; Ord. 21-27, passed 10-6-2021)

§ 160.028 DISTRICT B-1, TOWNHOUSE RESIDENTIAL.

   (A)   Purpose. District B-1 is intended to be comprised of multiple, single-family attached (townhouse) dwellings with a minimum dwelling square footage of not less than 899 square feet each. This is a medium density residential neighborhood which encourages individual home ownership. Each dwelling unit is situated on a separately platted lot of record, where the property line runs coincident with the common firewall separating the units. The maximum permitted density is 15 units per acre.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Townhouse;
      (2)   Public and private, non-commercial parks, playgrounds or community centers;
      (3)   Public and non-profit institutions of an educational or religious function, excluding corrective institutions and hospitals;
      (4)   Governmental buildings; and
      (5)   Public utility uses.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Private garage;
      (2)   Swimming pool;
      (3)   One storage building per residence, not exceeding 225 square feet in floor area or 12 feet in height;
      (4)   Registered family home;
      (5)   Home occupation;
      (6)   Cabana, pavilion or roofed area;
      (7)   Meeting, party and/or social rooms; and
      (8)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal use.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
30 feet
Maximum length of the attached single-family complex
200 feet
Detached single-family structure minimum footprint
899 square feet
Maximum lot coverage by principal structure
50%
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveway and parking
70%
Minimum front yard
25 feet
Minimum lot area per dwelling unit
2,904 square feet
Minimum lot depth
90 feet
Minimum lot width
30 feet
Minimum rear yard
20 feet
Minimum side yard
0 feet between units; 6 feet at the end of each complex
Minimum side yard of corner lot
15 feet on street side
 
   (E)   Parking requirements.
      (1)   For townhouse residential dwellings, off street parking shall be provided at the following ratios:
 
Number of bedrooms in unit
Number of parking spaces per unit
Efficiency or one bedroom
1.75
Two bedroom
2
Three bedroom
2.5
Four bedroom or greater
3
 
      (2)   The elimination of a parking space in a single-family attached dwelling or duplex dwelling by enclosing the garage with a stationary building wall shall be prohibited.
      (3)   At least one parking space for each unit must be in an attached garage.
      (4)   Each unit with two or more bedrooms must have at least 0.50 additional paved space for guest parking. Guest parking may be combined in a common area with approval by the Planning Board.
   (F)   Building regulations. For residential subdivisions platted after 12-6-2006, a residential structure shall consist of a minimum of 60% brick, stone or masonry exclusive of doors, windows, window walls and garage doors unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter). These requirements shall also apply to all non-residential uses permitted in this district.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-19) (Ord. 06-42, passed 12-6-2006; Ord. 21-27, passed 10-6-2021; Ord. 2023- 18, passed 5-15-2023)

§ 160.029 DISTRICT C, MULTI-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL.

   (A)   Purpose. District C is intended to be comprised of multi-family dwelling units for relatively high density residential neighborhood developments. The uses should not generate traffic through single-family residential neighborhoods and should be located adjacent to arterial or collector size streets capable of carrying the additional traffic they will generate.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Duplexes;
      (2)   Triplexes;
      (3)   Fourplexes;
      (4)   Multi-family dwellings;
      (5)   Public and private, non-commercial parks, playgrounds or community centers;
      (6)   Public and non-profit institutions of an educational or religious function, excluding corrective institutions and hospitals;
      (7)   Governmental buildings; and
      (8)   Public utility uses.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Private garage, carport and paved automobile parking areas for the use of tenants or visitors;
      (2)   Cabana, pavilion, manager’s office, meeting, exercise, party and/or social rooms or buildings incidental to the principal use;
      (3)   Swimming pool, sauna or hot tub, as an accessory to the principal use;
      (4)   Tennis courts and other recreational facilities, as an accessory to the principal use;
      (5)   Laundry room for use of tenants; and
      (6)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal use.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
36 feet or 3 stories
Maximum lot coverage by driveways and parking
70%
Maximum lot coverage by structures
50%
Maximum residential density
25 units per acre
Minimum distance between structure
20 feet
Minimum front yard:
   One- and two-story frontage
25 feet
   Three-story frontage
75 feet
Minimum rear yard:
   One- and two-story frontage
20 feet
   Three-story
30 feet
Minimum side yard:
   One- and two-story frontage
20 feet
   Three-story
30 feet
Minimum lot depth
100 feet
Minimum lot width
80 feet
 
   (E)   Parking requirements.
      (1)   For duplex, triplex or fourplex structures, two off-street parking spaces shall be provided per unit.
      (2)   For multi-family dwellings, parking shall be provided at the following ratios:
 
Efficiency or one bedroom units, spaces per unit
1.75
Two-bedroom units, spaces per unit
2
Three-bedroom units, spaces per unit
2.5
Four-bedroom or greater units, spaces per unit
3
 
      (3)   At least 45% of the required parking must be covered or enclosed garages.
      (4)   At least 10% of the required parking must be enclosed garages.
   (F)   Screening requirements. Screening in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter is required along side and rear lot lines unless that area is adjacent to a C or C-1 District(s).
   (G)   Useable open space and landscaping requirements.
      (1)   Each lot or tract of land used for multi-family development purposes, shall provide useable open space (as defined in § 160.006 of this chapter) totaling at least 20% of the area of the lot or tract.
      (2)   A landscape border, a minimum of ten feet in width, shall be placed adjacent to all public streets. This landscape area shall not be in the street right-of-way. One tree of three-inch caliper per 500 square feet of landscape border is required.
      (3)   One tree of three-inch caliper per 2,000 square feet of useable open space is required.
      (4)   The landscape border requirement can be used to meet the requirements of useable open space landscaping.
      (5)   Required landscaping shall be in conformance with § 160.088 of this chapter.
   (H)   Building regulations. Each exterior facade elevation for all floors shall consist of a minimum of 80% brick, stone or masonry exclusive of doors, windows and window walls unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter).
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-22) (Ord. 06-42, passed 12-6-2006; Ord. 2023-18, passed 5-15-2023)

§ 160.030 DISTRICT C-1, MULTI-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL.

   (A)   Purpose. District C-1 is intended to be comprised of multi-family dwelling units for medium density residential neighborhood developments. The uses should not generate traffic through single-family residential neighborhoods, and should be located adjacent to arterial or collector size streets capable of carrying the additional traffic they will generate.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Duplexes;
      (2)   Triplexes;
      (3)   Fourplexes;
      (4)   Multi-family dwellings;
      (5)   Public and private, non-commercial parks, playgrounds or community centers;
      (6)   Public and non-profit institutions of an educational or religious function, excluding corrective institutions and hospitals;
      (7)   Governmental buildings and uses; and
      (8)   Public utility uses.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Private garage, carport and paved automobile parking areas for the use of tenants or visitors;
      (2)   Cabana, pavilion, manager’s office, meeting, exercise, party and/or social rooms or buildings incidental to the principal use;
      (3)   Swimming pool, sauna or hot tub, as an accessory to the principal use;
      (4)   Tennis courts and other recreational facilities, as an accessory to the principal use;
      (5)   Laundry room for use of tenants; and
      (6)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal use.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
25 feet or 2 stories
Maximum lot coverage by structures
50%
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
70%
Maximum residential density
18 units per acre
Minimum distance between structures
20 feet
Minimum front yard
25 feet
Minimum lot depth
100 feet
Minimum lot width
80 feet
Minimum rear yard
20 feet
Minimum side yard
20 feet
 
   (E)   Parking requirements.
      (1)   For duplex, triplex or fourplex structures, two off-street parking spaces shall be provided per unit.
      (2)   For multi-family dwellings, parking shall be provided at the following ratios:
 
Efficiency or one bedroom units, spaces per unit
1.75
Two-bedroom units, spaces per unit
2
Three-bedroom units, spaces per unit
2.5
Four-bedroom or greater units, spaces per unit
3
 
      (3)   At least 45% of the required parking must be covered or enclosed garages.
      (4)   At least 10% of the required parking must be enclosed garages.
   (F)   Screening requirements. Screening in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter is required along side and rear lot lines unless that area is adjacent to a C or C-1 District(s).
   (G)   Useable open space and landscaping requirements.
      (1)   Each lot or tract of land used for multi-family development purposes, shall provide useable open space (as defined in § 160.006 of this chapter) totaling at least 20% of the area of the lot or tract.
      (2)   A landscape border, a minimum of ten feet in width, shall be placed adjacent to all public streets. This landscape area shall not be in the street right-of-way. One tree of three-inch caliper per 500 square feet of landscape border is required.
      (3)   One tree of three-inch caliper per 2,000 square feet of useable open space is required.
      (4)   The landscape border requirement can be used to meet the requirements of useable open space landscaping.
      (5)   Required landscaping shall be in conformance with § 160.088 of this chapter.
   (H)   Building regulations. Each exterior facade elevation for all floors shall consist of a minimum of 80% brick, stone or masonry exclusive of doors, windows and window walls unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter).
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-23) (Ord. 06-42, passed 12-6-2006; Ord. 2023-18, passed 5-15-2023)

§ 160.031 DISTRICT MH, MOBILE HOME.

   (A)   Purpose. District MH is intended to provide for the development of mobile home parks and mobile home subdivisions where the type of housing can be placed in a coordinated development with appropriate standards for density and spacing.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Single-family mobile homes situated in a mobile home park; and
      (2)   Public and private, non-commercial parks, playgrounds or community centers.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Mobile home rental office;
      (2)   Swimming pool;
      (3)   Laundry room for use by tenants;
      (4)   Cabana, pavilion or roofed area;
      (5)   Meeting, party and/or social rooms;
      (6)   Common and centrally located enclosed storage area serving all units; and
      (7)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal use.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum area of mobile home park or subdivision
25 acres
Maximum height
15 feet
Minimum area of mobile home park or subdivision
5 acres
Minimum distance between mobile homes
20 feet
Minimum front yard:
   Of private drive
15 feet
   Of public street
25 feet
Minimum lot area per unit
4,840 square feet
Minimum lot depth
95 feet
Minimum lot width
40 feet
Minimum rear yard
10 feet
Minimum side yard
5 feet
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Two off-street parking spaces shall be provided per mobile home.
   (F)   Open space requirements.
      (1)   There shall be provided within the park, outside of unit plots or lots, a separate useable open space area for recreational purposes.
      (2)   The minimum area of the useable open space area shall be at a ratio of 500 square feet for each of the first 20 units and 250 square feet per unit for all additional units.
      (3)   Outdoor swimming pool or pools may be included in satisfying these requirements.
      (4)   The area in front, side or rear yards may not be utilized in satisfying this requirement.
   (G)   Special conditions.
      (1)   Any land zoned District M-H (Mobile Home) and used as a mobile home park shall also meet all requirements of Ch. 156 of this code of ordinances.
      (2)   Should there be any conflict between the regulations of this chapter and the regulations of Ch. 156 of this code of ordinances, the more restrictive regulation shall apply.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-24)

§ 160.032 DISTRICT O-P, OFFICE-PROFESSIONAL.

   (A)   Purpose. District O-P is intended to provide for low to moderate intensity office and professional uses which provide a service rather than sell products. The uses in this district should not have an adverse effect on adjacent residential areas nor create excessive amounts of traffic. All uses are to be conducted within an enclosed building.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Administrative offices;
      (2)   Business and commercial schools;
      (3)   Financial institutions;
      (4)   Governmental buildings and uses;
      (5)   Medical and dental clinics and offices;
      (6)   Radio, TV stations, excluding towers;
      (7)   Schools and studios for art, dancing, drama, music, photography and for any business and commercial service; and
      (8)   Veterinary clinics where all activities are conducted within a totally enclosed building.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Paved automobile parking lots incidental to the principal use;
      (2)   Any accessory use customarily related to a principal use authorized in this district such a pharmacy, optical company or eating establishment which is established for the convenience of the occupants and clients of the primary use and is also located within the same building;
      (3)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal use; and
      (4)   Signs, advertising services provided on the same premises.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
35 feet
Maximum lot coverage by structures
40%
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
90%
Minimum distance between detached structures
12 feet
Minimum front yard
25 feet
Minimum lot area
6,000 square feet
Minimum lot depth
None
Minimum lot width
None
Minimum rear yard
15 feet
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
15 feet or 10% of depth of lot, whichever is greater
Minimum side yard
10 feet
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
15 feet
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Off-street parking in this district shall be provided in accordance with § 160.081 of this chapter.
   (F)   Screening requirements. Screening in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter is required along side and rear lot lines when these lot lines are adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses.
   (G)   Landscape requirements. See § 160.088 of this chapter.
   (H)   Building regulations. Each exterior facade elevation for all floors shall consist of a minimum of 80% brick, stone or masonry exclusive of doors, windows and window walls unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter).
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-28) (Ord. 06-42, passed 12-6-2006)

§ 160.033 DISTRICT D, NEIGHBORHOOD SERVICE.

   (A)   Purpose. District D is intended to provide for office and retail services in proximity to residential areas in which all principal uses are conducted indoors. While the uses allowed in this district are intended to be located adjacent to residential areas, the character of the residential areas should not be adversely impacted.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Any use permitted in the O-P (Office-Professional) District subject to the regulations of District D;
      (2)   Retail stores and food markets completely within an enclosed building;
      (3)   Personal and professional services including barber and beauty shops and dry cleaning;
      (4)   Minor repair shops such as bicycles, shoe and watch repair; automotive repair excluded;
      (5)   Cafés, restaurant or cafeterias, where there are not provisions or facilities for the serving or consumption of liquor, and where there is not floor show or other form of entertainment;
      (6)   Automobile service stations; and
      (7)   Washaterias.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Paved automobile parking lots incidental to the principal use;
      (2)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal use; and
      (3)   Signs advertising services provided on the same premises.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
35 feet
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
90%
Maximum lot coverage by structures
40%
Maximum size of retail, retail strip centers or shopping centers per lot or tract
25,000 square feet
Minimum distance between detached structures
12 feet
Minimum front yard
25 feet
Minimum lot area
6,000 square feet
Minimum lot depth
None
Minimum lot width
None
Minimum rear yard
10 feet
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
15 feet
Minimum side yard
10 feet
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
15 feet
   If adjacent to street
25 feet
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Off-street parking in this district shall be provided in accordance with § 160.081 of this chapter.
   (F)   Screening requirements. Screening in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter is required along side and rear lot lines when these lot lines are adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses.
   (G)   Landscape requirements. See § 160.088 of this chapter.
   (H)   Building regulations. Each exterior facade elevation for all floors shall consist of a minimum of 80% brick, stone or masonry exclusive of doors, windows and window walls unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter).
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-29) (Ord. 94-05, passed 4-20-1994; Ord. 06-42, passed 12-6-2006)

§ 160.034 DISTRICT D-1, LIMITED SERVICE.

   (A)   Purpose. District D-1 is intended to provide for uses in the O-P (Office-Professional) District in addition to a limited number of other services which are compatible to adjacent residential area, provided that adequate screening and other protective measures are taken.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Any use permitted in the O-P (Office-Professional) District subject to the regulations of district D-1;
      (2)   Day care centers or day nurseries which do not operate between the hours of midnight to 6:00 a.m.;
      (3)   Licensed group day care home which provides care between the hours of 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.;
      (4)   Nursing homes; and
      (5)   Kindergartens.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Paved automobile parking lots incidental to the principal use;
      (2)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal uses; and
      (3)   Signs advertising services provided on the same premises.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
35 feet
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
90%
Maximum lot coverage by structures
40%
Minimum distance between detached structures
12 feet
Minimum front yard
25 feet
Minimum lot area
6,000 square feet
Minimum lot depth
None
Minimum lot width
None
Minimum rear yard
15 feet
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
15 feet or 10% of depth of lot, whichever is greater
Minimum side yard
10 feet
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
15 feet
   If adjacent to street
25 feet
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Off-street parking in this district shall be provided in accordance with § 160.081 of this chapter.
   (F)   Screening requirements. Screening in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter is required along side and rear lot lines when these lot lines are adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses.
   (G)   Landscape requirements. See § 160.088 of this chapter.
   (H)   Special conditions. Signs advertising the services contained within a lot or tract must be located on one common ground, pole or monument sign. The sign shall not exceed 13 feet in height.
   (I)   Building regulations. Each exterior facade elevation for all floors shall consist of a minimum of 80% brick, stone or masonry exclusive of doors, windows and window walls unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter).
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-30) (Ord. 94-05, passed 4-20-1994; Ord. 06-42, passed 12-6-2006)

§ 160.035 DISTRICT E, GENERAL BUSINESS.

   (A)   Purpose. District E is intended to provide for an extensive variety of enclosed retail and commercial services to serve the overall needs of the community. Due to the variety and potential intensity of these uses, they should be located along major transportation corridors and be appropriately buffered from residential areas.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Any use permitted in the O-P (Office-Professional), D (Neighborhood Service) or D-1 (Limited Service) Districts subject to the regulations of District E;
      (2)   Automobile repair garages; provided that, the storage of inoperable or wrecked vehicles shall not be permitted outside of the business building unless the vehicles are completely encompassed by a solid screening fence or wall at least six feet high;
      (3)   Automobile, motorcycle and light load truck sales and leasing, new or used;
      (4)   Hospitals;
      (5)   Ambulance services;
      (6)   Motion picture theatres within an enclosed building;
      (7)   Spa, health studio or fitness centers;
      (8)   Coin-operated amusement machine arcades;
      (9)   Bowling alley and skating rinks;
      (10)   Establishments where alcoholic beverages are sold or consumed on premises (see restrictions below), except sexually oriented businesses: taverns, night clubs, dance halls and ice houses or any similar uses where alcoholic beverages are consumed on the premises and where at least 50% of the business use is attributable to the sale of alcoholic beverages shall not be less than 300 feet from any property zoned District A, A-1, A-2 or B-1. Distance shall be measured from the nearest public door of the facility to the property line of the property zoned District A, A-1, A-2 or B-1;
      (11)   Car washes, self-service, full-service or automated; and
      (12)   Any retail sales, commercial business or service not included in the O-P, D or D-1 Zoning Districts; provided that, all such uses shall be completely within an enclosed building and are not noxious or offensive by reason of the emission of odor, dust, gas fumes, noise or vibration, and provided that no warehousing or manufacturing, or treatment of products or equipment, shall be permitted, except such as is clearly incidental to the conduct of a permitted use and provided that the use is not prohibited by any other section of this chapter or by any other ordinances of the city.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Paved automobile parking lots incidental to the principal use;
      (2)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal uses; and
      (3)   Signs advertising services provided on the same premises.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
75 feet
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
95%
Maximum lot coverage by structures
50%
Minimum distance between detached structures
12 feet
Minimum front yard
25 feet
Minimum lot area
None
Minimum lot depth
None
Minimum lot width
None
Minimum rear yard
None
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
15 feet
Minimum side yard
None
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
10 feet
   If adjacent to street
25 feet
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Off-street parking in this district shall be provided in accordance with § 160.081 of this chapter.
   (F)   Screening requirements. Screening in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter is required along side and rear lot lines when these lot lines are adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses.
   (G)   Landscape requirements. See § 160.088 of this chapter.
   (H)   Building regulations. Each exterior facade elevation for all floors shall consist of a minimum of 80% brick, stone or masonry exclusive of doors, windows and window walls unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter).
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-31) (Ord. 94-05, passed 4-20-1994; Ord. 06-42, passed 12-6-2006; Ord. 16-18, passed 6-1-2016)

§ 160.036 DISTRICT E-1, CENTRAL BUSINESS.

   (A)   Purpose. District E-1 is intended to accommodate the existing downtown business uses and the flexible area regulations of this area. This district is established for a limited area of the city and expansion of the district should be contiguous of the downtown area.
   (B)   Principal uses. Any use permitted in the O-P (Office-Professional), D (Neighborhood Service), D-1 (Limited Service) or E (General Business) Districts subject to regulations of District E-1.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Paved automobile parking lots incidental to the principal use;
      (2)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal uses; and
      (3)   Signs advertising services provided on the same premises.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
75 feet
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
100%
Maximum lot coverage by structures
100%
Minimum distance between detached structures
None
Minimum front yard
None
Minimum lot area
None
Minimum lot depth
None
Minimum lot width
None
Minimum rear yard
None
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
10 feet
Minimum side yard
None
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
10 feet
   If adjacent to street
None
 
   (E)   Building regulations. Each exterior facade elevation for all floors shall consist of a minimum of 80% brick, stone or masonry exclusive of doors, windows and window walls unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter).
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-32) (Ord. 06-42, passed 12-6-2006)

§ 160.037 DISTRICT E-2, FREEWAY COMMERCIAL.

   (A)   Purpose. The E-2 District is intended to create an appropriately landscaped, higher intensity use corridor, composed primarily of office, retail, hotels, motels, restaurants and similar commercial services, along existing and proposed freeways and expressways. The aforementioned provisions for E-2 also requires the allowed commercial uses to demonstrate adherence to higher development performance standards. The requirement is in order to comply with the aesthetic criteria established for the gateway entrances of the city.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Any use permitted in the O-P (Office-Professional), D (Neighborhood Service) or D-1 (Limited Service) Districts subject to the regulations of District E-2;
      (2)   Automobile, motorcycle, light load truck and motor home sales and leasing, new or used;
      (3)   Hospitals; and
      (4)   Shopping malls.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Paved automobile parking lots incidental to the principal use;
      (2)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal uses; and
      (3)   Signs advertising services provided on the same premises.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
No requirement
Maximum lot coverage by structures
65%
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
90%
Minimum distance between detached structures
15 feet
Minimum front yard
40 feet
Minimum lot area
10,000 square feet
Minimum lot depth
80 feet
Minimum lot width
80 feet
Minimum rear yard
25 feet or equal to the height of the building facing the rear yard, whichever is greater
Minimum side yard
25 feet or equal to the height of the building facing the side yard, whichever is greater
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Off-street parking in this district shall be provided in accordance with § 160.081 of this chapter.
   (F)   Screening requirements. Screening in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter is required along side and rear lot lines when these lot lines are adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses.
   (G)   Landscape requirements. See § 160.088 of this chapter.
   (H)   Building regulations. Each exterior facade elevation for all floors shall consist of a minimum of 80% brick, stone or masonry exclusive of doors, windows and window walls unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter).
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-33) (Ord. 95-26, passed 1-3-1996; Ord. 06-42, passed 12-6-2006; Ord. 16-18, passed 6-1-2016)

§ 160.038 DISTRICT E-3, OUTDOOR COMMERCIAL.

   (A)   Purpose. District E-3 is intended to provide for a variety of commercial uses which are typically displayed for sale outdoors, excluding new and used car sales. These uses typically require an extensive amount of land and, because of the heavy commercial nature, are not compatible with residential uses.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Business services and merchandise displayed or sold in an unenclosed or incompletely enclosed area;
      (2)   Travel trailer, camper, motor home and boat sales and service, lease or rental;
      (3)   Plant nursery and greenhouses;
      (4)   Lumber yards;
      (5)   Mobile home sales, storage or repair, lease and rental; and
      (6)   Equipment and vehicle rental.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Paved automobile parking lots incidental to the principal use;
      (2)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal uses; and
      (3)   Signs advertising services provided on the same premises.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
30 feet
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
95%
Maximum lot coverage by structures
70%
Minimum distance between detached structures
12 feet
Minimum front yard
25 feet
Minimum lot area
10,000 square feet
Minimum lot depth
80 feet
Minimum lot width
80 feet
Minimum rear yard
10 feet
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
25 feet
Minimum side yard
10 feet
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
25 feet
   If adjacent to street
25 feet
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Off-street parking in this district shall be provided in accordance with § 160.081 of this chapter.
   (F)   Screening requirements. Screening in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter is required along side and rear lot lines when these lot lines are adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses.
   (G)   Landscape requirements. See § 160.088 of this chapter.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-34)

§ 160.039 DISTRICT E-4, COMMERCIAL WAREHOUSE.

   (A)   Purpose. District E-4 is intended to provide for the limited warehousing and storage of goods and materials. This is not an industrial district; therefore, the land area and buildings are to be limited in size.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Miniwarehouses; and
      (2)   Warehousing completely within an enclosed building.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Paved automobile parking lots incidental to the principal use;
      (2)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal uses;
      (3)   Signs advertising services provided on the same premises;
      (4)   Office space used in conjunction with a principal use; and
      (5)   Retail sales, if incidental to the principal use.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
30 feet
Maximum lot area
3 acres
Maximum lot coverage by structures
70%
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
95%
Minimum distance between detached structures
12 feet
Minimum front yard
25 feet
Minimum lot area
10,000 square feet
Minimum lot depth feet
100 feet
Minimum lot width
50 feet
Minimum rear yard
15 feet
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
25 feet
Minimum side yard
10 feet
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
25 feet
   If adjacent to street
25 feet
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Off-street parking in this district shall be provided in accordance with § 160.081 of this chapter.
   (F)   Screening requirements. Screening in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter is required along side and rear lot lines when these lot lines are adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses.
   (G)   Landscape requirements. See § 160.088 of this chapter.
   (H)   Building regulations. Each exterior facade elevation for all floors shall consist of a minimum of 80% brick, stone or masonry exclusive of doors, windows and window walls unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter).
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-35) (Ord. 06-42, passed 12-6-2006)

§ 160.040 DISTRICT LGBD, LIMITED GENERAL BUSINESS DISTRICT.

   (A)   Purpose. Limited general business district is intended to provide limited retail and commercial services to serve the overall need of the area. This is transitional land use district which excludes high volume uses such as hotels, large grocery stores, restaurants, taverns, night clubs and other uses that typically will have large numbers of customers that will congregate on the premises.
   (B)   Principal uses. Convenience stores/gas stations, small retail, any uses under D (Neighborhood Services), IBD (Industrial Business District) and E-4 (Commercial Warehouse).
   (C)   Building regulations. Each exterior facade elevation for all floors shall consist of a minimum of 80% brick, stone or masonry exclusive of doors, windows and window walls unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter).
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-36) (Ord. 06-23, passed 6-7-2006; Ord. 06-42, passed 12-6-2006)

§ 160.041 DISTRICT F, LIGHT INDUSTRIAL.

   (A)   Purpose. District F is intended to provide for light manufacturing, wholesale and warehousing operations in an enclosed area. These uses are not of the variety to emit excessive noise, vibration, smoke or odor.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Any use permitted in the E-4 (Commercial Warehouse) District subject to the regulations of District F;
      (2)   Any manufacturing, research, wholesale or warehouse operations which do not involve the primary production or storage of wood, metal or chemical products from raw materials; provided that, such uses shall be contained within an enclosed building;
      (3)   Testing laboratories; and
      (4)   Railroad facilities required to serve the district.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Paved automobile parking lots incidental to the principal use;
      (2)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal uses;
      (3)   Signs advertising services provided on the same premises;
      (4)   Office space used in conjunction with a principal use; and
      (5)   Outdoor storage incidental to the primary use; provided that, such storage shall be completely encompassed by a solid screening wall or fence of at least six feet in height; and, provided that, materials shall be stacked no higher than one foot below the wall or fence.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
50 feet
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
95%
Maximum lot coverage by structures
70%
Minimum distance between detached structures
30 feet
Minimum front yard
30 feet
Minimum lot area
15,000 square feet
Minimum lot depth
150 feet
Minimum lot width
80 feet
Minimum rear yard
30 feet
Minimum side yard
None
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
30 feet
   If adjacent to street
30 feet
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Off-street parking in this district shall be provided in accordance with § 160.081 of this chapter.
   (F)   Screening requirements. Screening in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter is required along side and rear lot lines when these lot lines are adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses.
   (G)   Landscape requirements. See § 160.088 of this chapter.
   (H)   Building regulations. Each exterior facade elevation for all floors shall consist of a minimum of 80% brick, stone or masonry, exclusive of doors, windows and window walls, unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter).
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-38) (Ord. 08-43, passed 12-3-2008)

§ 160.042 DISTRICT F-1, OUTDOOR INDUSTRIAL.

   (A)   Purpose. District F-1 is intended to provide for light industrial uses which are predominately operated outdoors. Because of the potential visual and noise impacts of the uses permitted in this district, additional buffering may be required for protection of adjacent areas.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Any use permitted in the F (Light Industrial) District subject to the regulations of District F-1;
      (2)   Motor freight terminals;
      (3)   Trucking terminals;
      (4)   Railway freight terminals;
      (5)   Outdoor storage of sand, gravel, rock or earth;
      (6)   Outdoor storage of industrial equipment or supplies; and
      (7)   Sales, rental and storage of heavy load vehicles, tractor trailers, cranes, bulldozers or similar equipment.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Paved automobile parking lots incidental to the principal use;
      (2)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal uses;
      (3)   Signs advertising services provided on the same premises; and
      (4)   Office space used in conjunction with a principal use.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
50 feet
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
95%
Maximum lot coverage by structures
95%
Minimum distance between detached structures
30 feet
Minimum front yard
30 feet
Minimum lot area
20,000 square feet
Minimum lot depth
150 feet
Minimum lot width
80 feet
Minimum rear yard
30 feet
Minimum side yard
None
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
30 feet
   If adjacent to street
30 feet
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Off-street parking in this district shall be provided in accordance with § 160.081 of this chapter.
   (F)   Screening requirements. Screening in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter is required along side and rear lot lines when these lot lines are adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses.
   (G)   Landscape requirements. See § 160.088 of this chapter.
   (H)   Building regulations. Each exterior facade elevation for all floors shall consist of a minimum of 80% brick, stone or masonry, exclusive of doors, windows and window walls, unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter).
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-40) (Ord. 08-43, passed 12-3-2008)

§ 160.043 DISTRICT P-I, PLANNED INDUSTRIAL.

   (A)   Purpose. District P-I is intended to provide for high performance, non-hazardous industries with properly proportioned and landscaped open spaces, controlled design of plant exteriors and screening of loading and storage facilities. A minimum of 15% of the area shall be landscaped.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Research and development facilities and laboratories;
      (2)   Instrument and component manufacturing facilities;
      (3)   Apparel manufacturing facilities;
      (4)   Transportation component manufacturing facilities;
      (5)   Printing and allied products facilities;
      (6)   Electrical machine manufacturing facilities;
      (7)   Offices equipment and supplies manufacturing facilities;
      (8)   Medical and pharmaceutical supplies manufacturing;
      (9)   Offices; and
      (10)   Warehousing within a totally enclosed facility.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Paved automobile parking lots incidental to the principal use;
      (2)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal uses; and
      (3)   Signs advertising services provided on the same premises.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
55 feet
Maximum lot coverage by structures
65%
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
85%
Minimum distance between detached structures
30 feet
Minimum front yard
40 feet
Minimum lot area
20,000 square feet
Minimum lot depth
150 feet
Minimum lot width
80 feet
Minimum rear yard
25 feet or equal to the height of the building facing the rear yard, whichever is greater
Minimum side yard
25 feet or equal to the height of the building facing the side yard, whichever is greater
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Off-street parking in this district shall be provided in accordance with § 160.081 of this chapter.
   (F)   Screening requirements. Screening in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter is required along side and rear lot lines when these lot lines are adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses.
   (G)   Landscape requirements. See § 160.088 of this chapter.
   (H)   Building regulations. Each exterior facade elevation for all floors shall consist of a minimum of 80% brick, stone or masonry exclusive of doors, windows and window walls unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board (reference § 160.087 of this chapter).
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-41) (Ord. 06-42, passed 12-6-2006)

§ 160.044 DISTRICT G, WATERFRONT.

   (A)   Purpose. District G is intended to accommodate limited heavy commercial and industrial uses which utilize port and shore areas. Consideration should be given to the potential impact of these uses on adjacent areas.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Docks;
      (2)   Loading and unloading facilities (rail and water);
      (3)   Marine ways;
      (4)   Piers;
      (5)   Slips;
      (6)   Warehouses; and
      (7)   Wharves.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Paved automobile parking lots incidental to the principal uses;
      (2)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal use;
      (3)   Signs advertising services provided on the same premises; and
      (4)   Office space used in conjunction with a principal use.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
75 feet
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
95%
Maximum lot coverage by structures
60%
Minimum distance between detached structures
15 feet
Minimum front yard
25 feet
Minimum lot area
None
Minimum lot depth
None
Minimum lot width
None
Minimum rear yard
None
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
25 feet
Minimum side yard
None
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
25 feet
   If adjacent to street
25 feet
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Off-street parking in this district shall be provided in accordance with § 160.081 of this chapter.
   (F)   Screening requirements. Screening in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter is required along side and rear lot lines when these lot lines are adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses.
   (G)   Landscape requirements. See § 160.088 of this chapter.
   (H)   Special conditions. All development shall also be subject to any other city, state or federal coastal regulations.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-42)

§ 160.045 DISTRICT G-2, RECREATIONAL WATERFRONT.

   (A)   Purpose. District G-2 is intended to provide for recreational and tourism type uses which utilize the city’s waterfront and the dike. This district is not designed to accommodate industrial uses.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Piers;
      (2)   Slips;
      (3)   Recreational boat rental and storage;
      (4)   Restaurants;
      (5)   Marinas;
      (6)   Retail sales, totally within an enclosed building; and
      (7)   Yachts.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Paved automobile parking lots incidental to the principal use;
      (2)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal uses;
      (3)   Signs advertising services provided on the same premises;
      (4)   Office space used in conjunction with a principal use; and
      (5)   Gasoline sales as an accessory to a principal use.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
30 feet
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
90%
Maximum lot coverage by structures
50%
Minimum distance between detached structures
15 feet
Minimum front yard
25 feet
Minimum lot area
10,000 square feet
Minimum lot depth
80 feet
Minimum lot width
80 feet
Minimum rear yard
None
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
25 feet
Minimum side yard
None
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
25 feet
   If adjacent to street
25 feet
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Off-street parking in this district shall be provided in accordance with § 160.081 of this chapter.
   (F)   Screening requirements. Screening in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter is required along side and rear lot lines when these lot lines are adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses.
   (G)   Landscape requirements. See § 160.088 of this chapter.
   (H)   Special conditions. All development shall also be subject to any other city, state or federal coastal regulations.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-43) (Ord. 16-18, passed 6-1-2016)

§ 160.046 DISTRICT IBD, INDUSTRIAL BUSINESS DISTRICT.

   (A)   Purpose. IBD is located adjacent and north of the heavy industrial complex south of FM 1765. It is intended to promote high quality light industrial development that provides services dependent and complimentary to the adjacent heavy industrial complex. It is recognized that certain special standards relative to land use, setbacks, signage and the like are appropriate for the area.
   (B)   Principal uses. Equipment storage and rental, outdoor storage and lay down yards, fabrication shops, warehousing, material and supply sales, office and parking.
   (C)   Accessory uses. Impervious cover not to exceed 50% which will be landscaped in accordance with § 160.088 of this chapter.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-44) (Ord. 06-24, passed 6-7-2006)

§ 160.047 DISTRICT CIMU, COMMERCIAL/INDUSTRIAL/MIXED USE FOR THE DICKINSON BAYOU TRANSITION AREA.

   (A)   Principal uses allowed are: D, O-P, E, E-4, F, F-1, PI, G, G-2. (Residential housing when and where appropriate may be allowed. Must be reviewed on a case-by-case basis and obtain Planning Board, zoning and City Commission approval.)
   (B)   Impervious cover not to exceed 85% with the remaining area to be landscaped in accordance with § 160.088 of this chapter.
   (C)   Area and height regulations:
Maximum height
75 feet
   If proposed use is adjacent to property with a residential dwelling the maximum height of structure
35 feet
Maximum lot coverage by structures
60%
Maximum lot covers by structures, driveways and parking
85%
Minimum distance between detached structures
30 feet
Minimum front yard
40 feet
Minimum lot area
10,000 square feet
Minimum lot depth
150 feet
Minimum lot width
80 feet
Minimum rear yard
40 feet if adjacent to residential property
Minimum side yard
10 feet
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential use
70 feet
   If adjacent to street
50 feet
 
   (E)   Fences, walls, berms and/or heavy landscape and foliage may be used for screening if property adjacent or in near proximity to existing residents. The design and amount of screening will be determined based on proposed activity, distance to residents and density of residents.
   (F)   Landscape requirements at 15% of area to be developed.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-45) (Ord. 08-05, passed 1-16-2008)

§ 160.048 DISTRICT H, HEAVY INDUSTRIAL.

   (A)   Purpose. District H is intended to provide for the development of intensive industrial and manufacturing activities. The noise, smoke, odor, vibration and/or traffic typically generated by these uses require adequate buffering from adjacent areas with particular emphasis on nearby residential areas. The permitted uses are considered to be the least compatible with other uses within the community.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Any use permitted in the F (Light Industrial), F-1 (Outdoor Industrial) and G (Waterfront) Districts, subject to the regulations of District H;
      (2)   The manufacturing, processing, distributing and/or storage of any material or product from processed or raw materials including, but not limited to, chemicals, petrochemicals or mineral extracts;
      (3)   Shipyards;
      (4)   Railroad and railway facilities; and
      (5)   Any other manufacturing, industrial or storage use not now or hereafter prohibited by this chapter or any other ordinance of the city.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Paved automobile parking lots incidental to the principal use;
      (2)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal use;
      (3)   Signs advertising services provided on the same premises;
      (4)   Office space used in conjunction with a principal use; and
      (5)   Laboratories and shops incidental to the principal use.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
None
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
75 feet
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
95%
Maximum lot coverage by structures
70%
Minimum distance between detached structures
20 feet
Minimum front yard
50 feet
Minimum lot area
20,000 square feet
Minimum lot depth
100 feet
Minimum lot width
100 feet
Minimum rear yard
None
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
50 feet
Minimum side yard
None
   If adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses
50 feet
   If adjacent to street
50 feet
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Off-street parking in this district shall be provided in accordance with § 160.081 of this chapter.
   (F)   Screening requirements. Screening in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter is required along side and rear lot lines when these lot lines are adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses.
   (G)   Landscape requirements. See § 160.088 of this chapter.
   (H)   Special conditions. All development shall also be subject to any other city, state or federal regulations.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-46)

§ 160.049 DISTRICT O, OPEN SPACE.

   (A)   Purpose. District O is intended to provide for land within the corporate limits of the city which are not subdivided and/or are relatively undeveloped. This district is designed to promote orderly, timely, economical growth and to recognize current conditions. It is anticipated that all O districts will be rezoned to other zoning classifications as the city proceeds toward full development.
   (B)   Principal uses.
      (1)   Single-family dwellings;
      (2)   Barns, stables, for keeping private stock;
      (3)   Golf courses and country clubs (publicly or privately owned);
      (4)   Farms and crop production;
      (5)   Truck gardens;
      (6)   Greenhouses, excluding sales;
      (7)   Pasturage;
      (8)   Private riding academy;
      (9)   Governmental buildings and uses;
      (10)   Public utility uses; and
      (11)   Public parks and recreation areas.
   (C)   Accessory uses.
      (1)   Private garages;
      (2)   Private swimming pools;
      (3)   Home occupation; and
      (4)   Other uses which are subordinate to and incidental to the principal use.
   (D)   Area and height regulations.
Maximum height
2.5 stories or 35 feet
Maximum height of accessory structure
2 stories or 25 feet
Maximum lot coverage by structures, driveways and parking
40%
Maximum lot coverage by structures
20%
Minimum distance between detached structures
10 feet
Minimum front yard
50 feet
Minimum lot area
2 acres
Minimum lot depth
100 feet
Minimum lot width
80 feet
Minimum rear yard
20 feet
Minimum side yard
15 feet
   If adjacent to street
25 feet
 
   (E)   Parking requirements. Off-street parking in this district shall be provided in accordance with § 160.081 of this chapter.
   (F)   Screening requirements. Screening in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter is required along side and rear lot lines when these lot lines are adjacent to any district zoned for residential uses.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-47)

§ 160.050 DISTRICT I (PUD), PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT.

   (A)   Purpose.
      (1)   The (PD) Planned Development District is intended to provide for combining and mixing uses into integral land use units such as industrial parks; industrial, office and commercial centers; residential developments with multiple or mixed housing types; or any appropriate combination of uses which may be planned, developed or operated as integral land use units, whether by a single owner or a combination of owners.
      (2)   After a public hearing has been convened and proper notice to all affected property owners has been made in accordance with provisions of this chapter, and after a recommendation by the Planning Board and Zoning Commission has been submitted, the City Commission may authorize the creation of a (PD) Planned Development District on:
         (a)   Residential developments on tracts of 20 acres or more;
         (b)   Mixed use developments on tracts of 20 acres or more; or
         (c)   Developments on tracts of less than 20 acres when the Planning Board, Zoning Commission and City Commission have determined that the area to be rezoned cannot be rezoned to any other zoning district without creating the potential of adversely affecting adjacent properties.
   (B)   General provisions.
      (1)   Permitted uses. The uses to be permitted in any specific (PD) Planned Development District shall be enumerated in the ordinance that creates such district. Any proposed amendment to the uses permitted within a specific (PD) Planned Development District shall be submitted and processed in accordance with division (E) below.
      (2)   Procedure.
         (a)   The steps necessary to request creation of a (PD) Planned Development District shall be as follows:
            1.   Preapplication conference between the applicant and the Director of Transportation and Planning or his or her designee for presentation and discussion of a preliminary drawing (reference division (C) below); and
            2.   Submission of the formal application form for a change of zoning with all required material.
         (b)   Every (PD) Planned Development District approved under the provisions of this chapter shall be considered an amendment to this chapter and applicable only to the property involved.
         (c)   In carrying out the development of a (PD) Planned Development District, the development conditions and the development schedule shall be complied with. Such conditions as are specified for the development of a (PD) Planned Development District shall not be construed as conditions precedent to the approval of the zoning amendment, but shall be construed as conditions precedent to the granting of a certificate of occupancy by the city.
   (C)   Preapplication requirements.
      (1)   Preapplication conference.
         (a)   An applicant for a Planned Development District (PD) shall schedule a preapplication conference with the Director of Transportation and Planning or his or her designated representative prior to the formal submission of the application materials. At the preapplication conference, the applicant shall provide a preliminary drawing that includes, but is not limited to, the following:
            1.   Delineation of site boundaries;
            2.   General site layout indicating relationship of proposed land uses, parking and street layout(s);
            3.   Proposed residential development densities;
            4.   Approximate gross square footage of non-residential uses where applicable;
            5.   Projected building heights;
            6.   General topographic conditions;
            7.   Significant environmental features, including floodplains and watercourses; and
            8.   Delineation of approximate acreage for each land use specified.
         (b)   Based on the information provided by the applicant, the Director of Transportation and Planning or his or her designee shall provide initial comments concerning the merits of the proposed development and provide any other information necessary to aid the applicant in the preparation of the formal application.
      (2)   Application submission. Any person, group of persons or corporation having a proprietary interest in any property may file an application for a (PD) Planned Development District. Such application shall be submitted and processed in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.
      (3)   Formal public hearing.
         (a)   The Planning Board and Zoning Commission shall make their recommendations to the City Commission in accordance with the standard procedures for a change of zoning in the city. The Planning Board and Zoning Commission may recommend, and the City Commission may approve the request for a Planned Development District (PD) as submitted or make any modifications thereto as may be appropriate.
         (b)   In approving the ordinance establishing the Planned Development District (PD), the City Commission shall, after recommendation of the Planning Board and Zoning Commission, specify such height, floor area, density, site coverage, setback, landscaping, off-street parking and all other standards as are appropriate for the development which are considered necessary to protect the health, safety and general welfare, and to create a reasonable transition, to and protection from, property adjacent to the Planned Development District (PD).
   (D)   Development schedule.
      (1)   If the applicant desires, or if the Planning Board, Zoning Commission or City Commission requires, a development schedule shall be submitted indicating the approximate date on which construction is expected to begin and the rate of anticipated development to completion. The development schedule shall, if adopted and approved by the City Commission, become part of the ordinance creating such Planned Development District (PD), and shall be adhered to by the owner, developer and successors in the interest.
      (2)   The Planning Board and Zoning Commission or the City Commission may, if in their opinion the owner or owners of the property are failing or have failed to meet the approved schedule, initiate proceedings to amend the ordinance of the Planned Development (PD) District, or remove all or part of the Planned Development (PD) District from the Official Zoning Map and place the area involved in another appropriate zoning district. Such action shall occur in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. Upon the recommendation of the Planning Board and Zoning Commission, and for good cause shown by the owner or developer, the City Commission may extend the development schedule or adopt such new development schedule as may be indicated by the facts and conditions of the case.
   (E)   Amendment to Planned Development (PD) District.
      (1)   Any major amendment, supplement, deletion or modification to the Planned Development (PD) District may be granted by the City Commission upon application by any person, group or persons or corporation having a proprietary interest therein. Any application for such amendment, supplement, deletion or modification shall contain the information specified in this chapter and shall be processed in accordance with the procedures set forth in division (C) above. The Director Transportation and Planning, Mayor or their designated representatives may authorize minor modifications that:
         (a)   Do not alter the basic relationship of the proposed development to adjacent property;
         (b)   Do not alter the uses permitted;
         (c)   Do not increase the maximum density, floor area, height or site coverage;
         (d)   Do not decrease the amount of off-street parking; and
         (e)   Do not reduce the minimum yards or setbacks.
      (2)   An applicant may appeal the decision of the Director of Transportation and Planning, Mayor or their designated representative to the Zoning Board of Adjustment for review and decision as to whether a formal amendment to the Planned Development (PD) District shall be required.
   (F)   Coordination with subdivision ordinance.
      (1)   It is the intent of this section that subdivision review under the subdivision regulations of the city be carried out simultaneously with the review of a Planned Development (PD) District under the provisions of this chapter.
      (2)   Both this chapter and Ch. 159 of this chapter contain regulations that apply to such matters in the design of a Planned Development (PD) District such as streets, utilities and open spaces. In any Planned Development (PD) District for which the provisions of the two ordinances are in conflict, the Director of Transportation and Planning shall submit a recommendation to the Planning Board and Zoning Commission, which shall determine which standard shall prevail.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-48) (Ord. 01-07, passed 3-21-2001)

§ 160.051 DISTRICT S-P, SITE PLAN.

   (A)   Purpose.
      (1)   District S-P is intended to be utilized for the following purposes:
         (a)   Encourage a procedure which can relate the type, design and layout of a proposed development to a particular site;
         (b)   Develop uses on difficult size and shape lots;
         (c)   Promote new and innovative development concepts;
         (d)   Provide compatibility by limiting uses when necessary to protect adjacent areas;
         (e)   Provide for the mixing of various land uses where appropriate;
         (f)   Provide for the development of specific uses which are not normally found in zoning districts;
         (g)   Provide limited flexibility from standard ordinance requirements as long as those deviations continue to meet the intent of the chapter; and
         (h)   Provide additional information and regulatory controls concerning the proposed use or uses for the protection of the public health, safety, morals and general welfare of the community.
      (2)   Even though the district permits deviations from standard zoning district requirements, it is not the intent, nor the purpose, of the S-P District to be utilized to obtain these deviations for the sole benefit of the development or applicant.
   (B)   Principal uses. Any use not prohibited by this chapter or any other ordinances may be authorized in the S-P District.
   (C)   Uses.
      (1)   Uses; reasons for classification. The following uses are included under District S-P due to the following reasons:
         (a)   General. This type of use is allowed in all districts zoned for residential uses such as A, A-1, A-2, B, B-1, C, C-1; 2) The rational and nexus is to allow the city a means in which to continue to fulfill its obligation in promoting and protecting the health, safety and general welfare of all citizens in the city including those that will reside in this type of facility. This is a departure from the conventional application of this chapter for this district. This departure is made in order to facilitate a notification process which will still allow the legally required flexibility for this type of development and at the same time have a mechanism in place in order to monitor and inventory all personal care facilities within the city.
            1.   Personal care facilities. PERSONAL CARE FACILITIES shall mean a shared residential living arrangement which provides a family-type environment for up to and including four handicapped persons, supervised by one or more primary care givers, subject to compliance with the permit conditions listed in this division (C)(1)(a):
               a.   As used in this section, with respect to a person, HANDICAP means:
                  i.   A physical or mental impairment which substantially limits one or more of such person’s major life activities, as defined in division (C)(1)(a)1.b. below;
                  ii.   A record of having such an impairment; or
                  iii.   Being regarded as having such an impairment, but such term does not include current, illegal use of or addiction to a controlled substance as defined by Tex. Health and Safety Code Ch. 481.
               b.   As used in this section, PHYSICAL OR MENTAL IMPAIRMENT includes:
                  i.   Any physiological disorder or condition, cosmetic disfigurement or anatomical loss affecting one or more of the following body systems: neurological; musculoskeletal; special sense organs; respiratory, including speech organs; cardiovascular; reproductive; digestive; genito-urinary; hemic and lymphatic; skin; and endocrine; or
                  ii.   Any mental or psychological disorder, such as mental retardation, organic brain syndrome, emotional or mental illness, and specific learning disabilities. The term PHYSICAL OR MENTAL IMPAIRMENT includes, but is not limited to, such diseases and conditions as orthopedic, visual, speech and hearing impairments, pre-senile dementia, cerebral palsy, autism, epilepsy, muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis, cancer, heart disease, diabetes, mental retardation, emotional illness, drug addiction (other than addiction caused by current illegal use of a controlled substance) and alcoholism.
               c.   For purposes of this exception, MAJOR LIFE ACTIVITIES includes functions such as caring for one’s self, performing manual tasks, walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, breathing, learning and working.
            2.   Permits.
               a.   No personal care facility as defined in division (C)(1)(a)1. above shall hereafter operate until a permit has been issued by the Director of Planning of the city, or his or her designee, stating that the facility complies with the provisions of this chapter.
               b.   The applicant shall provide a site plan which clearly shows compliance with the following criteria:
                  i.   Any single-family dwelling unit which is proposed to be utilized for shared group housing for the handicapped shall provide, as a minimum, the following square footage in each bedroom.
                     A.   To house one handicapped person per bedroom, the dwelling unit must provide 100 square feet of space per bedroom utilized for this purpose.
                     B.   To house two handicapped persons per bedroom, the dwelling unit must provide 120 square feet of space per bedroom utilized for this purpose.
                  ii.   Any single-family dwelling unit which is proposed to be utilized for a personal-care facility for handicapped persons shall provide for a separate bedroom for the care provider or providers.
                  iii.   Parking for the residents of a personal care facility shall not exceed the number of bedrooms in the facility. At least one paved parking space shall be provided on the premises of the facility for each bedroom in the facility.
               c.   An inspection shall be conducted by the City Inspection Department, using as its criteria the appropriate portions of the requirements of the Minimum Licensing Standards for Facilities Serving Persons with Mental Retardation and Related Conditions, or its most current amendment as established by the State Department of Health Bureau of Long-Term Care, or the Minimum Licensing Standards for Personal Care Facilities as established and amended under Tex. Health and Safety Code §§ 247.001 et seq. The Inspection Department shall prepare a report describing the property and any remedial improvements which must be completed in order for the property to meet the minimum standards. The report shall be forwarded to the applicant and to the Director of Planning or his or her designee, and no permit shall be issued until the proposed home has met the minimum standards.
               d.   A $50 permit fee shall be assessed to defray administrative and inspection costs for each permit issued. This fee may be adjusted by the City Commission.
               e.   The facility shall comply with all applicable Fire and Building Codes of the city and shall comply with the provisions of the Federal Americans with Disabilities Act.
               f.   No other group living arrangements shall be located within a radius of 600 feet of the home for which the permit is requested. Such measurements shall be measured from property line to property line. Other group living arrangements shall include, but not be limited to, homes for the mentally retarded, personal care facilities, adult foster care homes and group housing for handicapped persons. In making the determination that no home exists within 600 feet, the Director of Planning shall consider information provided by the applicant, information contained in the records of the city, and information obtained by physical inspection of the premises, if any.
               g.   The holder of the permit shall be in charge of and responsible for the operation of the dwelling unit for shared group housing.
               h.   Permit shall be renewed annually, so long as the facility continues to comply with the standards described in this division (C)(1)(a)2.. Permits are non-transferred.
               i.   City inspection personnel shall have the right to conduct inspections to ensure continued compliance with standards at any time; and, in the event a home is found to be in violation of the standards, the Inspector shall forward to the Director of Planning a report describing the violations and that the Director of Planning or his or her designee may withdraw the permit. Following withdrawal of the permit and issuance of a vacate order, the permit holder shall have the right to appeal the decision of the Director of Planning or his or her designee to the zoning Board of Adjustment within ten days.
               j.   The permit shall be prominently displayed in the facility at all times. Permit shall include the following statement:
“The city does not license facilities as to quality of care. This structure has been inspected and has met the minimum requirements for personal care facilities specified in § 160.052 of the code of ordinances for the city.”
               k.   Any permit issued under this section shall become void and of no further effect in the event the use of the premises is discontinued for a period of one year, or if the property is restored to use as a single-family residence.
               l.   Nothing in this section shall be construed as attempting to regulate or affect the right of handicapped individuals to purchase their own housing for single-family residences or to affect the right of individuals to care for handicapped family members. Nothing in this section shall be construed as attempting to regulate homes established pursuant to Tex. Rev. Civ. Stat. Art. 1011(n).
            3.   Five or more persons. Personal-care-facilities persons in a shared residential living arrangement which provides a family-type environment for five or more handicapped persons, supervised by one or more primary care givers, as further defined in division (A)(1)(a)1. above, are subject to compliance with the permit conditions listed in divisions (A)(1)(a)1. and (A)(1)(a)2. above. The maximum number of handicapped individuals per dwelling shall be six.
         (b)   Uses restricted to district S-P. The following uses, because of the character or potential impact on the public health, safety, morals and general welfare of the city, are hereafter required to be located in District S-P:
            1.   Aviation fields and airports;
            2.   Bed and breakfast establishments. The site plan for bed and breakfast shall comply with the following provisions of this division (C)(1)(b).
                  a.   Purpose and intent. The establishment of bed and breakfast facilities has been found to not only provide an alternative type of lodging for visitors to the city, but the income from such a facility provides incentives for maintaining older homes. This chapter is formulated and adopted on the basis of the public policy that supports the city as a tourist destination of persons interested in the architectural and historical significance of the city’s older residential structures. This chapter focuses on the need to provide an incentive for owners of the city’s older/historical homes to continue occupancy and maintenance of historical homes. Therefore, the chapter is intended to enable residential dwellings built more than 50 years old and/or of historical significance to conduct bed and breakfast operations providing they meet certain restrictions. The chapter emphasizes protection to neighborhoods with the provisions that prohibit nuisance and detrimental change in the residential character of any site proposed for a bed and breakfast operation. Owners of bed and breakfast facilities will be allowed to serve meals to paying overnight guests, attenders to social functions and tours and the like. All state and County Health District requirements shall be met. An applicant for bed and breakfast must own and reside at the site.
               b.   Criteria for evaluation. The location, size, design and operating characteristics of the proposed bed and breakfast facility will be compatible with and will not adversely affect or be materially detrimental to adjacent uses, residents, buildings, structures or natural resources, with consideration given to:
                  i.   Harmony in scale, bulk, coverage and density;
                  ii.   The availability of public facilities, services and utilities;
                  iii.   The harmful effect, if any, upon desirable neighborhood character;
                  iv.   The generation of traffic and the capacity and physical character of surrounding streets;
                  v.   Provide adequate landscaping and screening if determined applicable by the staff and Planning Board;
                  vi.   The suitability of the site for the type and intensity of use or development which is proposed;
                  vii.   Each facility must comply with Ch. 11, § 11-5, “Lodging or Rooming Houses” NFPA 101 Life Safety Code;
                  viii.   The Fire Marshal or designee shall inspect all bed and breakfast facilities. The facility must successfully pass the inspection and inspections will be made on an annual basis;
                  ix.   The Building Inspector shall inspect the site for compliance to applicable Building Codes;
                  x.   The Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation shall review the plans for conformance to Elimination of Architectural Barriers Act, Tex. Rev. Civ. Stat. Art. 9102; and
                  xi.   All site plan bed and breakfast requests shall be reviewed by the Planning Board for appropriateness and specific development requirements.
            3.   Cemeteries, mausoleums and crematories;
            4.   Child care institutions;
            5.   Gun clubs, skeet shoots and target ranges;
            6.   Halfway houses;
            7.   Prisons;
            8.   Radio, television and microwave towers.
               a.   Intent. It is the intent that the zoning ordinance provisions for site plan (radio, television, and microwave towers) provide flexibility and fairness for the development of such a facility and maintain adequate regulatory controls needed for site appropriateness, harmony and compatibility with regards to land use; and to ensure that the development is built with adherence to all development provisions, standards and codes established by the city.
               b.   Exemptions from site zoning. The following tower uses are exempt from site plan zoning:
                  i.   Any tower less than 60 feet in height in non-residential zoned property;
                  ii.   Any tower less than 75 feet in height and an accessory to a commercial or industrial facility;
                  iii.   Any tower less than 300 feet in height and an accessory to a heavy industrial facility;
                  iv.   Any tower attached to and extending less than 35 feet above an existing structure (e.g., electrical distribution tower, elevated water tanks, building);
                  v.   Any tower less than 50 feet in height in residential zoned property if used only for amateur purposes and not for business or profit; and
                  vi.   A government owned tower/antenna or communication structure used primarily for public safety purposes will be exempt from the zoning and other general requirements.
               c.   Permit requirements. All towers whether site plan zoned or exempted must receive permit approval meeting all applicable codes and requirements and meeting the following guidelines:
                  i.   Setback requirements.
                     A.   The distance from the base of the tower to the nearest entrance corridor (being defined as I-45, FM 1764, Highway 146, Highway 3, FM 1765 and 25th Avenue North) shall be two times the height of the tower for towers less than 100 feet high and three times the height for towers 100 feet high up to 200 feet high and four times the height for towers over 200 feet high.
                     B.   The distance from the base of the tower to the nearest residential structure, platted residential subdivision lot or paved public road shall be:
                        (1)   Guyed towers: minimum 2.0 times the height of the tower; and
                        (2)   Non-guyed towers minimum: 1.20 times the height of the tower.
                     C.   The distance from the base of the tower to the closest adjacent* property line shall be: (*Exception: If a tower owner leases a parcel from a larger tract of land, the property line of the larger tract shall prevail. A recorded plat of the tract shall indicate the required building setback from the tower.)
                        (1)   Guyed towers: minimum 1.50 times the height of the tower; and
                        (2)   Non-guyed towers: minimum 1.0 times the height of the tower.
                  ii.   Height of structures. If a tower is attached on an existing structure or building, primary purpose of which is not for tower support, said tower shall not extend more than 35 feet above the attachment point or one times the height of structure whichever is less.
                  iii.   Security fence.
                     A.   The base of a tower and guy wire anchor locations must be completely enclosed by a fence, wall or barrier which limits climbing access through or over to such towers and any supporting systems, lines, wires, buildings or other structures. If the security fence is within 300 feet of existing developed residential properties or public road then with a minimum height of eight feet. (Existing tower site having security fences at least six feet in height will not be required to meet the eight-foot requirement.)
                     B.   Gates and doors opening directly into any such land or premises enclosed by a fence, wall or barrier, as required by this section, shall be equipped with a lock to keep and capable of keeping such doors or gates securely closed and locked at all times.
                     C.   The requirements of this section do not apply to any tower located on a building that is not designed or built primarily to support the tower; provided that, the general public has no physical access to the tower.
                  iv.   Screening fence. The security fence shall be designed to provide screening from view of the public on the side(s) that is within 300 feet of existing residential or commercial development or entrance corridor utilizing vinyl inserts and creating a substantially opaque type fence designed and built to provide privacy.
                  v.   Landscaping. A tower site located within 300 feet of existing developed residential or commercial properties shall have maintained landscaping in a healthy, growing condition at all times and in compliance with all applicable ordinances, deed restrictions and regulations. At a minimum, a tower site shall have one large shrub capable of reaching a minimum height of four feet for each eight linear feet of required screening fence and one street tree for each 50 linear feet of required screening fence; provided that, not less than one street tree and three large shrubs are provided for each tower site.
               d.   Existing towers. All existing towers shall be addressed as non-conforming uses in accordance with § 160.089 of this chapter, non-conforming uses, of this chapter. Furthermore, all existing towers shall comply with the security fence, screening fence and landscaping requirements within 12 months of the final passage of this chapter.
            9.   Refuse dumps;
            10.   Sexually oriented business as defined and as regulated under separate ordinance;
            11.   RV parks. The use of any parcel for an RV park and any modifications to an existing RV park shall comply with the following standards and requirements.
               a.   RV parks shall only be allowed after obtaining site plan zoning approval.
               b.   i.   Type I RV park (destination parks) are designed and located for RVers who are planning to stay awhile and recreate. These parks will be located in the area of the city denoted on the land use plan as “Waterfront Conservation and Recreation”. These parks will be located generally along or closely adjacent to the bay or waterways remote to major highways. These destination parks will be designed with high-end criteria and upscale amenities.
                  ii.   Type II RV park (accommodation/overnight parks) are designed and located for RVers who are “en route” travelers and require only one or two night stay overs, or traveling workers and contractors moving from one city to another for work assignments. These parks will be located in a limited area of the city denoted on the land use plan as “light industrial growth areas” - generally south of E.F. Lowry Expressway between Highway 3 and Highway 146. These parks will be designed with high end criteria but only moderate amenities.
               c.   No RV park shall be allowed within the zoning area “gateway corridor”.
               d.   Criteria:
                  i.   Size:
                     A.   Type I park: ten to 45 acres; and
                     B.   Type II park: five to 15 acres.
                  ii.   Maximum density:
                     A.   Type I park: eight spaces per acre 35-foot minimum width pad sites; and
                     B.   Type II park: ten spaces per acre 35-foot minimum width pad sites.
                  iii.   Sanitary sewer and water services:
                     A.   All RV parks are required to have city water and sewer services.
                     B.   City water will be provided at a water meter and vault which are complete and ready for automated water meter reading in accordance with city specifications. The water meter, vault, backflow preventer and all other necessary appurtenances will be provided at the expense of the RV park owner/operator. Upon inspection and acceptance by the city, water meter, vault and related appurtenances become the property of the city. The city will service and maintain said water meter, vault and appurtenances after acceptance by city. The RV park owner/operator remains the owner of the backflow preventer and is responsible for maintaining the backflow preventer including an annual test of the backflow preventer by a licensed backflow preventer tester. The results of each annual backflow preventer test must be provided to the City Utilities Department within 30 days of the test. RV park owns and is responsible for the water distribution system from the water meter.
                     C.   The RV park potable water distribution system must be in accordance with applicable city, state and federal engineering, plumbing and regulatory requirements; including those in effect at the time of construction/installation and as they may change over the life of the RV park. The RV park is responsible for construction and maintenance of the potable water distribution system from the water meter.
                     D.   The RV park fire water system must be separate from the potable water distribution system. RV park owner/operator is responsible for construction, maintenance, repair and replacement of the RV park fire water system. If potable water pressure from the water meter is not adequate to meet fire water system requirements, the RV park will acquire additional fire water booster pumps and fire water storage, if necessary. Any such additional requirements related to the fire water system will be at the expense of the RV park. The RV park will be responsible for maintaining all such additional equipment and assets.
                     E.   Only sanitary sewage and gray water are allowed to be transmitted to the city sewer system from the RV park. No area drain flows, storm water flows or washdown water will be allowed into the city’s sewer system from RV parks.
                     F.   If public water and sewer is not available, the city may consider connection to a city approved water and wastewater system.
                  iv.   Fire protection system: each park shall have an adequate fire protection system as approved by the City Fire Department.
                  v.   Dry utilities: each space shall have connection to electricity, phone and cable. All electrical, phone and cable lines shall be installed underground. Electrical service to each space shall be a minimum of 50 amps.
                  vi.   Minimum setbacks: RVs shall be located at least five feet from any buffer area, at least ten feet from any private road, at least 20 feet from any service building, service area, recreation area or from another RV space and at least 25 feet from any boundary of the RV park. Service buildings, service areas and recreation areas shall be located at least ten feet from any private road, RV space or grouped bay parking area.
                  vii.   Minimum landscape buffers: a buffer area shall be provided immediately within all boundaries, all of which shall be loamed, seeded and planted with grass and at least one row of tall deciduous trees planted no more than 20 feet apart, and one or more rows of bushy shrubs or hedge capable of attaining a height of at least five feet within three years. Plants shall be hardy, appropriate for the use and location, and planted so as to thrive with normal maintenance. The required buffer area shall be minimum of 25 feet in depth within all other boundaries. No RV may be located within a buffer area. No building or structure may be erected or placed within a buffer area, except a sign, fence or wall. No refuse-disposal area shall be located within a buffer area. No plant materials or land may be deposited or removed within a buffer area, except as a part of recognized landscaping scheme or except for emergency access.
                  viii.   Roads:
                     A.   All interior roads, drives and pad sites shall be privately constructed of concrete pavement.
                     B.   For angled parking.
                        (1)   All two-way roads shall be a minimum of 25 feet in width.
                        (2)   All one-way roads shall be a minimum of 20 feet in width.
                        (3)   For straight-in parking add five feet to width of roads.
                     C.   Concrete roads shall be constructed in accordance with city subdivision standards (curbs are not required).
                  ix.   Drives and parking pads: drives and parking pads shall be constructed with a minimum five inches thick, 3,000 psi concrete pavement reinforced with #4 bars on 18 inches cc. Sub-grade shall be compacted to 95% SPD. Shape and dimensions shall be in accordance with Exhibit A and B attached. Each park shall accommodate drive-through and back-in spaces.
                  x.   Drainage: open ditch/swale drainage is allowed within the park site. Ditches/swales shall be constructed with gentle side slopes and at least 3% profile grades. Must provide sufficient RCP culverts for all drive and walkway crossings and outfalls. Interior drainage system shall be designed to 2CFS per acre run off.
                  xi.   Offsite drainage/utilities: developer shall be responsible to provide sufficient off-site drainage and utility facilities if sufficient utilities do not exist.
                  xii.   Off-site road: park shall be accessed via a publicly maintained paved street at least 28 feet in pavement width of sufficient design strength to support RV traffic. The developer shall be responsible for upgrading and/or rebuilding the public road to its point of intersection with an adequately wide and strong publicly maintained paved road.
                  xiii.   Walkways: a hard surface walkway system shall be installed from each RV site to each building and amenity site.
               e.   General requirements and rules:
                  i.   Projects may be single-use or developed as part of a larger resort or residential development.
                  ii.   No RV shall be located anywhere but in an RV space and only one RV shall be located within any RV space.
                  iii.   The only structures or vehicles which may be placed in an RV space, other than storage structures provided by the management of the park, are one RV and two motor vehicles.
                  iv.   No part of any RV park shall be used for the parking or storage of any heavy equipment or trucks exceeding one-ton capacity.
                  v.   No home occupation or business shall be operated from an RV park.
                  vi.   No structural addition to any RV, no park model or manufactured home shall be permitted. (Mobile homes are prohibited from RV sites).
                  vii.   Each RV space shall have sufficient unobstructed access to, or frontage on, an RV park road, so as to permit the movement of RVs.
                  viii.   All refuse containers shall have an animal proof lid and shall be maintained in a clean and sanitary condition. Garbage and refuse shall be disposed of in such a manner to control flies, rodents and odors.
                  ix.   All roads, walkways, grouped bay parking and service areas shall be provided with lighting adequate to ensure the safety of vehicular and pedestrian traffic but shall be arranged as far as possible to reflect away from RV spaces.
                  x.   All entrances and exits from the RV park shall be forward motion only.
                  xi.   No entrance or exit shall be located closer than 60 feet to the intersection of two streets.
                  xii.   Lot spaces shall be labeled with numbers to augment identification by 911 operations.
                  xiii.   Signage and outside lighting shall be in accordance with the city’s sign nuisance ordinance. All signage must be reviewed and approved by the Building Official.
                  xiv.   All unpaved portions of the property shall be maintained with established lawn/turf for landscaping approved by the Planning Board. Existing established trees shall be maintained where possible. Additional trees will be required in accordance with the RV landscape RV requirements.
               f.   Required amenities:
                  i.   Type I and II parks:
                     A.   Business office with management staff on duty in the park 24 hours per day.
                     B.   Laundry room with the capacity of one washer and one dryer for each 15 spaces. These buildings must be constructed of brick, stone or split face block on concrete foundations.
                     C.   Restroom/shower facilities. Men and women restroom facilities must each have one toilet, one sink and one shower for each 15 spaces. All buildings in Type I and Type II parks shall be constructed of brick, stone or split face block on concrete slab. The interior shall be finished and provided with air conditioning and heating.
                     D.   Each park shall contain an open space/recreation area equivalent to 5% of the gross park area.
                  ii.   Type I parks only:
                     A.   Club house/meeting room equivalent to ten square feet per park space with a minimum of 1,500 square feet; and
                     B.   Activity area in addition to open space recreation area which provides activities such as swimming, fishing, boating, tennis or related items.
            12.   Quarries, mines, sand, clay or gravel pits or excavations for the purpose of removing, screening, crushing, washing or storage of sand, clay, topsoil, stone, gravel or similar materials; the site plan shall comply with the provisions of this division (C)(1)(b)12.
               a.   The site plan shall include provisions designed to restore the usefulness of the excavated area after the excavation is terminated. Such provisions shall require, insofar as is reasonably possible, that when the excavation is terminated, the excavated area shall be placed in such condition that use of adjacent land areas allowed by the zoning ordinance shall not be destroyed or substantially impaired. A post construction development plan shall be submitted and filed with the city as part of the site plan zoning application.
               b.   The total acreage and depth of the excavation pit shall be approved by the city based on soil conditions, land use factors and other technical factors. The analysis will focus on the technical appropriateness, consistent with existing police powers granted by the zoning and planning enabling acts.
               c.   The excavation shall be enclosed with a fence at least six feet in height from ground level, of chain link construction or built of other strong and durable materials with interspaces too small for a human being to crawl through. The top of said six-foot fence shall be crowned with two strips of barbed wire. Said fence shall be equipped with no more than two gates of like materials and height as the fence. When the excavation is unattended, said gates shall be closed and locked.
               d.   The top bank of the excavated pit, when completed, shall be a minimum of 60 feet from adjacent property lines.
               e.   The side slope at the finished perimeter of the pit shall be excavated and shaped to a maximum slope steepness of two and one-half feet horizontal to one foot vertical. The steepness may be increased if approved bulkheading is installed.
               f.   To alleviate erosion of the side slopes, the following elements shall be constructed: adjacent to the top bank shall be constructed an earthen berm or training levee a minimum of one and one-half feet in height and six feet in width completely encircling the pit. Behind the levees drainage swales shall be constructed to divert sheet flow drainage to collection points where drainage into the pit shall be controlled by culvert pipe and/or concrete plumes.
               g.   No such operations shall be permitted where the perimeter of the excavation or the perimeter of the area to be excavated is within 325 feet of any existing dwelling house or residential lot which is a part of a residential subdivision duly approved by the city.
               h.   The permittee shall take all steps necessary to comply with the site plan and the provision hereof while the process of excavation is in progress. Where this is impossible, all provisions of the plan and of this division (C)(1)(b)12.h. shall be complied with. The restoration of the excavated area according to said plan and the provisions hereof shall be adhered to in every case; and if the same is substantially deviated from or violated, said development shall be considered as a zoning violation.
               i.   A performance bond, letter of credit or escrow account in an amount determined by the city may be required to guarantee such restoration.
            13.   Hotels. The use of any parcel for a hotel shall comply with the following standards and requirements.
               a.   A hotel shall contain restaurant accommodations.
               b.   A hotel shall contain a guest lounge or cocktail area.
               c.   A hotel shall contain a swimming pool with a hot tub area.
               d.   A hotel shall contain a fitness center.
               e.   Guest room may be accessible only from an internal hallway that is primarily accessible from a central lobby area contained within the hotel.
               f.   A hotel shall contain a minimum of 80 rooms.
            14.   Battery energy storage systems (BESS) and similar projects.
               a.   Basic zoning district most closely comparable to this requested principal use is District F - Light Industrial. However, due to the unique characteristics of these projects, potential hazards, environmental concerns, changing technologies and long-term impacts, the site-specific review required for District S-P is warranted and required in all districts, including District F. Planning Board and Zoning Commission and City Commission shall each have broad discretion to consider any and all aspects of the development and its intended use and operation in the interest of promoting the public health, safety, order, convenience, prosperity and general welfare; to protect and conserve the value of land and buildings in the area; and, to minimize conflicts among the uses of land and buildings.
               b.   Location in, near, or adjacent to existing residential uses or districts is not favored and shall be avoided.
               c.   BESS projects shall be located at least one half mile from any existing or planned use for vulnerable populations such as schools, daycare centers, assisted living and nursing homes, hospitals, elderly or supportive housing. This distance may be increased or reduced by the City Commission upon recommendation from the Planning Board and Zoning Commission.
               d.   Site plans shall comply with the requirements of Chapter 162 Battery Energy Storage Systems.
   (D)   Elements of the site plan. An application for a S-P District shall be filed with the City Department of Transportation and Planning for technical evaluation and processing for recommendation to the Zoning Commission and shall be accompanied by a site plan showing the following information:
      (1)   The requested specific use or uses;
      (2)   The designation of a basic zoning district which is most closely comparable to the requested principal use. The district’s permitted accessory uses, area, and height regulations, screening requirements, landscape requirements and any other special conditions or requirements shall apply except as specifically varied and identified on the site plan. Should the site plan request mixed land uses, these uses and comparable zoning district designation shall be identified by tracts;
      (3)   Date, scale, north point, property owner and name of person preparing the site plan;
      (4)   Location of existing boundary lines and dimensions of the tract;
      (5)   Dimensions and size of all proposed buildings, structures and land improvements;
      (6)   The designation of proposed specific land uses for all building areas;
      (7)   Clear designation of areas reserved for off-street parking and for off-street loading; type of surface material to meet minimum standards of Director of Public Works; the ratio of parking spaces to square feet of floor space or number of spaces provided for each dwelling unit;
      (8)   Location and size of points of ingress and egress to public streets may be shown on-site plan, or the Zoning Commission may recommend such points be shown and the City Commission may require location and size of points of ingress and egress to public streets be shown on-site plan however, if specific location and size of points of ingress and egress to public streets are not required to be shown on the site plan, the location and size of points of ingress and egress to public streets shall not violate any ordinances or regulation adopted by the City Commission to regulate the location and size of points of ingress and egress to public streets;
      (9)   Centerline of existing watercourses, drainage features and floodway easement;
      (10)   Location and size of existing and proposed streets and alleys with location of all street intersections adjacent to the area of request;
      (11)   Location, type and height of existing and proposed fences or screening walls;
      (12)   Screening and landscaping shall be required where such treatment is essential to proper arrangement of development or when required in a comparable district. Such plan is required when necessary to indicate the character of proposed development. The plan should include screening walls, ornamental planting, lawns and gardens, playgrounds and wooded areas that are to be retained. The Zoning Commission or City Commission may require the landscaping plan;
      (13)   Location and type of signs, lighting, luminaries, exterior auditory speakers;
      (14)   Area map indicating the neighborhood in which the property is located; and
      (15)   Each applicant for a S-P District use shall file eight copies of the site plan with the Departments of Transportation and Planning and/or Building Inspection.
   (E)   Procedure.
      (1)   Prior to the review by the Zoning Commission, the applicant may be required by a person designated by the city to present the site plan before the Planning Board for review and comment.
      (2)   The Zoning Commission shall hold a public hearing as required by this chapter and state law; make its report and recommendation to the City Commission and may recommend such additional conditions and restrictions as necessary to secure and protect the public health, safety, morals and general welfare.
      (3)   In recommending a Site Plan District, the Zoning Commission may also recommend additional standards deemed necessary to create a reasonable transition to, and protection of, adjacent property and public areas, including, but not limited to, light and air orientation, type and manner of construction, fire protection systems and appliances, setbacks, lighting, landscaping, open space and screening.
      (4)   In granting or denying an application for a S-P Zoning District, the City Commission may consider some of the following issues:
         (a)   Safety of the motoring public and of pedestrians using the facility and the area immediately surrounding the site;
         (b)   Safety from fire hazards and measures of fire control;
         (c)   Protection of adjacent property from flood or water damage;
         (d)   Noise producing elements; and glare of vehicular and stationary lights and effect of such light on established character of the neighborhood;
         (e)   Location, lighting and type of signs; and relation of signs to traffic control and adverse effect on adjacent properties;
         (f)   Street size and adequacy of pavement width for traffic reasonably expected to be generated by the proposed use around the site and in the immediate neighborhood; and
         (g)   Adequacy of parking, as determined by requirements of this chapter for off-street parking facilities; location of ingress/egress points for parking and off-street loading spaces; and protection of public health by requiring surfacing on all parking areas to control dust.
      (5)   In approving a Site Plan District, the City Commission may require additional standards deemed necessary to create a reasonable transition to, and protection of, adjacent property and public areas, including but not limited to, light and air orientation, type and manner of construction, fire protection systems and appliances, setbacks, lighting, landscaping, open space and screening.
      (6)   Prior to conditional approval, the City Commission may require the applicant to submit a revised site plan to the Zoning Commission for that body’s recommendation.
      (7)   Prior to approval by ordinance the applicant must submit 16 copies of the site plan in an approved final form, containing all the required revisions, to the person designated by the city.
      (8)   The application for a change in zoning shall be deemed to be denied as a matter of law upon the applicants failure to file a site plan in an approved final form within the time limit established by the City Commission.
      (9)   On the Official Zoning Map and on any reproductions, a S-P Site Plan Zoning District shall bear the designation “S-P” followed by the ordinance number or zoning case number.
      (10)   The Building Official shall not issue a building permit for development of property zoned S-P unless the proposed development is in accordance with the site plan as approved by the City Commission. However, applicants for a building permit may request and the Building Official may approve, a building permit in which the proposed number of buildings is reduced or the buildings are reduced in square footage and/or height. All other requirements of the approved site plan must be met.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-49) (Ord. 94-05, passed 4-20-1994; Ord. 95-26, passed 1-3-1996; Ord. 99-43, passed 8-18-1999; Ord. 07-45, passed 11-7-2007; Ord. 16-18, passed 6-1-2016; Ord. 2025-06, passed 8-6-2025)

§ 160.052 ENVIRONMENTAL OVERLAY DISTRICT.

   (A)   Purpose. The development standards for these zoning districts are modified to reduce development density to enhance the environment, provide more setback area, and to serve as a buffer for compatibility between the commercial zoning districts allowed and environmental sensitive areas. This will require a rezoning public hearing with the Planning Board’s review of the proposed development to determine compliance of the performance standards for adherence to environmental sensitivity and land use appropriateness.
   (B)   Principal uses. The zoning districts that are allowed in this area are: D, D-1, E-3, E-4, G-2, O, OP, P-I and SP Site Plan. The more stringent of the Environmental Overlay Gateway District provisions or actual shall apply.
   (C)   Accessory uses. Reference existing text for all districts allowed in the Environmental Overlay District.
   (D)   Area and height requirements.
 
Maximum coverage by structure, driveways and parking
60%
Maximum coverage by structure on the lot
40%
Minimum distance between detached structure
15 feet
Minimum front yard setback
40 feet
Minimum lot area
None
Minimum rear yard setback
25 feet or equal to height of building facing the rear yard or whichever is greater
Minimum side yard setback
25 feet or equal to height of building facing the side yard or whichever is greater
 
   (E)   Parking. Parking shall be in accordance with established provisions of § 160.081 of this chapter.
   (F)   Screening. Screening shall be in accordance with § 160.084 of this chapter.
   (G)   Landscaping. Landscaping shall be at 20% of developed site and in accordance with landscaping provisions established in § 160.088 of this chapter.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-51) (Ord. 01-38, passed 9-19-2001)

§ 160.053 DEVELOPMENT PLAN.

   (A)   Development plan approval by the Planning Board shall be required prior to the issuance of a building permit for the following types of development:
      (1)   Development in non-residential zoning classifications;
      (2)   Development in planned unit developments (PUD), excluding areas of planned developments devoted exclusively to single-family, single-family attached or duplex dwellings;
      (3)   Development in the S-P Site Plan District, excluding uses devoted exclusively to single-family, single-family attached or duplex dwellings;
      (4)   Townhouse or multi-family dwellings;
      (5)   Schools, elementary or secondary;
      (6)   Mobile home or recreational vehicle park; and
      (7)   Recreational and entertainment uses.
   (B)   Approval of a development plan by the Planning Board shall be required when the development plan is in conjunction with a request for a zoning change excluding uses devoted exclusively to single-family, single-family attached or duplex dwellings.
   (C)   Formal application and the required information for a development plan shall be made to the City Planner by the applicant on forms prescribed by the city.
   (D)   (1)   When a development plan application has been reviewed and determined to be in conformance with all applicable provisions of the zoning ordinance and subdivision ordinance by the City Planner, it shall be placed on the agenda for the next available regular Planning Board meeting.
      (2)   If an application is submitted in conjunction with zoning change request, the development plan will be submitted to the Zoning Commission for a recommendation from that body.
      (3)   The Planning Board consideration shall include the following:
         (a)   Conformance with planning guidelines set forth in the Comprehensive Plan, if applicable;
         (b)   Paving and layout of streets, alleys and sidewalks;
         (c)   Means of ingress and egress;
         (d)   Provisions for drainage;
         (e)   Provisions for off-street parking;
         (f)   Provisions for protective screening and open spaces;
         (g)   The impact of noise;
         (h)   The impact of glare from stationary and vehicular lights;
         (i)   Provisions for areas designated for landscaping; and
         (j)   Other aspects deemed by the Planning Board necessary to consider in the interest of promoting the public health, safety, order, convenience, prosperity and general welfare.
      (4)   In the approval or disapproval of the development plan, the Planning Board shall not be authorized to waive or vary conditions and requirements contained in the zoning ordinance or subdivision ordinance.
      (5)   Any development plan application denied by the Planning Board may be appealed to the City Commission.
   (E)   Building permits to be in conformance with development plan. It shall be unlawful to issue a building permit for any development for which a development plan is required pursuant to this chapter prior to the approval of a development plan. No building permit shall be issued except in conformity with the approved development plan or in accordance with authorized minor changes.
   (F)   Subsequent to approval of a development plan, minor changes may be authorized by the City Planner when such minor changes will not cause any of the following circumstances to occur:
      (1)   A change in the character of the development;
      (2)   A change in the primary use of the development;
      (3)   An increase in the intensity, floor area ratio, height or site coverage of the development;
      (4)   An increase in the traffic generated by the use;
      (5)   A reduction in the originally approved setbacks from property lines;
      (6)   An increase in the problems of off-street parking, circulation, safety and utilities;
      (7)   A change in the subject size, lighting or orientation of originally approved signs; or
      (8)   A decrease in the percentage of landscaping required.
(1998 Code, App. A, § 40-52) (Ord. 08-40, passed 10-15-2008)

§ 160.054 SIXTH STREET REVITALIZATION DISTRICT.

   (A)   Purpose. This district is intended to actively promote the redevelopment of a portion of 6th Street as the city realizes the economic impact and importance of this area. The concept is to redevelop the street into an entertainment/retail district with proposed developments adhering to the following general guidelines:
      (1)   Generate pedestrian traffic.
      (2)   Promote, create, and assist in the development of activities and businesses that generate patrons and customers through stop-in activities, not so much drive-thru or drive-by activities/businesses.
      (3)   Promote, create, assist, and develop activities and businesses that are open after 6:00 p.m.
      (4)   Promote activities and businesses that are family-friendly, serve local residents, promote tourism, and/or serve out-of-town visitors.
      (5)   Encourage growth of current businesses.
      (6)   Revitalize activities and businesses and redevelop vacant buildings or land.
      (7)   Eradicate eyesores, dilapidated structures, crime.
      (8)   Promote, attract, and assist in the creation and develop of cottage industries.
   (B)   Principal uses. 
      (1)   The types of activities and businesses that would be considered appropriate for the district are as follows:
         (a)   Bakery.
         (b)   Bar and grill, wine bar.
         (c)   Restaurant, café (full service).
         (d)   Florist.
         (e)   Antique or resale shops.
         (f)   Art galleries.
         (g)   Automotive services ( inside only).
         (h)   Sporting goods store.
         (i)   Texas City Dike recreation related activities.
         (j)   Drug store, pharmacy.
         (k)   Tourist destination activities.
         (l)   Toy store.
         (m)   Cottage industries.
         (n)   Upstairs offices and residential uses are encouraged as an accessory use.
      (2)   This is not an exhaustive list of allowed uses. It is the intent of this district to not overpopulate with any single activity or business. Concentrations of the same activities/businesses need to be carefully considered to insure district becomes a diverse, mixed-use, multi-purpose district.
   (C)   Procedure. The steps necessary to request approval of a certificate of occupancy or a building permit within this district shall be as follows:
      (1)   Pre-application conference between the applicant and the Director of Transportation and Planning. At this conference, applicant will be required to describe, in detail, the intended occupancy and use of the facility and describe any needed building or site improvements.
      (2)   Submission of a formal application for use and occupancy of an existing building, and detailed plans for building or site improvements. This formal application will be presented to the Planning Board for a final decision to:
         (a)   Approve the application;
         (b)   Approve the application with conditions; or
         (c)   Deny the application.
   (Ord. 13-44, passed 9-18-2013)