(1) Street standards intent. The interconnected street network shall provide safe and adequate vehicular and pedestrian access to all lots and parcels of land within the subdivision. It shall also provide adequate access for emergency and service vehicles, enhance access by ensuring connected transportation routes, and provide continuous and comprehensible traffic routes.
(a) Street patterns shall provide reasonably direct access to the primary circulation system.
(b) Cul-de-sacs are discouraged and are only permitted where street continuation is prevented due to topography or other physical condition, or unless the Plan Commission finds such extension is unnecessary for the coordination of development within the development or between the development and adjoining property.
(c) Wherever there exists a dedicated or platted portion of a street or alley adjacent to the proposed subdivision, the remainder of the street or alley to the prescribed width shall be platted within the proposed subdivision.
(3) Streets shall conform to the following principles and standards.
(a) Proposed streets shall be adjusted to the contour of the land so as to produce usable lots and streets of reasonable gradient.
(b) Local circulation systems and land development patterns shall not conflict with the efficiency of bordering thoroughfares.
(c) Widths of thoroughfares shall conform to the widths set forth in the thoroughfare plan.
(d) The minimum right-of-way of residential streets or cul-de-sacs shall be 50 feet.
(e) All cul-de-sacs shall terminate in a circular right-of-way with a minimum diameter of 100 feet and minimum roadway diameter of 95 feet. Cul-de-sac streets shall be not longer than 600 feet, such distance to be measured from the center of the turning circle to the intersection of the centerline of the cul-de-sac street and the centerline of a through street, provided, however that if the residential street within the subdivision has only one intersection with a through street, the entire subdivision shall be measured from the point of intersection of the subdivision street and the through street.
(f) Alleys shall be discouraged in residential districts but may be included in commercial and industrial areas where needed for loading and unloading or access purposes, and where platted shall be at least 20 feet in width.
(g) The centerlines of streets should intersect as nearly at right angles as possible.
(h) At intersections of streets or alleys, property line corners shall be rounded by arcs of at least 20 feet radii or by chords of such arcs.
(i) If the smaller angle of intersection of two streets is less than 60 degrees, the radius of the arc at the intersection of the property lines shall be increased as deemed advisable by the Plan Commission.
(j) Intersections of more than two streets at one point shall be avoided.
(k) Street jogs with centerline offsets of less than 125 feet shall not be permitted.
(l) Where parkways or special types of streets are involved, the Plan Commission may apply special standards to be followed in their design.
(m) Whenever the proposed subdivision contains or is adjacent to a railroad right-of-way, an arterial or collector street, provision shall be made for a marginal access street, or a parallel street adjacent to such railroad right-of-way or arterial or collector street. As a general principle, intersections of such marginal access streets or parallel one-quarter mile intervals with arterial streets, or at less than one-eighth mile intervals with collector streets.
(n) Half streets shall be prohibited, except where essential to the reasonable development of the subdivision in conformity with other requirements of these regulations, and where the Plan Commission finds it will be proper to require the dedication of the other half when the adjoining property is subdivided. Wherever a half street is adjacent to a tract to be subdivided, the other half of the street shall be planned within such tract.
(o) A temporarily dead-ended street shall be permitted in any case in which a street is proposed to be and should logically be extended but is not yet constructed. An adequate easement for a turn-around shall be provided for any such temporary dead-end street which extends 200 feet or more in length. Such easement shall be automatically vacated to abutting property owners when such dead-ended street is legally extended.
(p) In subdivisions that adjoin or include existing streets that do not conform to the minimum right-of-way dimensions as established by the thoroughfare plan, the subdivider shall dedicate additional width along either one or both sides, of such streets or inadequate width so as to bring them up to standards, provided, the area to be used for widening is owned by the subdivider or under his or her control.
(q) Horizontal visibility on curved streets and vertical visibility on all streets must be maintained along the centerline as follows.
| 200 feet |
Arterial streets | 500 feet |
Collector streets | 300 feet |
(r) Curvature measure along the centerline shall have a minimum radius as follows.
| 200 feet |
Arterial streets | 500 feet |
Collector streets | 300 feet |
(s) Between reversed curves on arterial and collector streets there shall be a tangent of not less than 100 feet and on local streets such tangent shall be not less than 40 feet.
(t) Maximum grades for streets shall be as follows:
1. Arterial and collector, not greater than 6%; and
2. Local streets and alleys, not greater than 8%.
(u) The minimum grade of any street gutter shall not be less than 0.3%.
(v) No street names may be used which will duplicate, or be confused with, the names of any existing streets unless such proposed streets are the logical extension or continuation of, or obviously in alignment with an existing platted street, in which case the proposed street shall bear the names of such existing streets.
(w) The following paragraph shall be required as a provision of the restrictive covenants of all secondary plats to which they apply: “No fence, wall, hedge, tree, or shrub planting which obstructs sight lines and elevations between two and 12 feet above the street shall be placed or permitted to remain on any corner lot within the clear sight triangular area formed by the street right-of-way lines extended”.
(x) At the intersection of any proposed local street and arterial or collector streets, acceleration and deceleration lanes shall be provided in accordance with the specifications of the State Highway Commission.
(1) Streets (and alleys where provided) shall be completed to grades shown on plans, profiles, and cross-sections, provided by the subdivider, and prepared by a registered professional engineer and approved by the Plan Commission.
(2) The streets shall be graded, surfaced, and improved to the dimensions required by such plans, profiles and cross-sections and the work shall be performed in the manner prescribed in Standard Specifications current issue, of the Indiana State Department of Transportation.
(a) The street pavement shall be of a Portland cement concrete or a flexible pavement of dimensions as shown on the illustration(s) in Highway Standard Drawings of Boone County Highway Department dated 2019.
(b) Material types as set out in State Department of Transportation’s Specifications, secondarily street design to be used on local streets serving industrial or commercial development.
(4) Where collector and local streets are located within the subdivision as specified in the official thoroughfare plan as established by this chapter, the subdivider will construct such street pavement in accordance with the requirements for local streets set forth in division (B)(3) above. For the purpose of constructing collector and local street pavements according to the design characteristics set forth in division (B)(3) above, the Plan Commission may use funds available for such purposes to participate with the subdivider in the cost of such construction; provided, however, that such participation shall be limited to that cost which is additional to the cost of constructing the required local street improvements.
(5) Prior to placing the street and alley surfaces, adequate drainage for the street shall be provided by the subdivider. Culvert drainage pipe, when required, shall be coated corrugated metal pipe or a similar type not less than 12 inches in diameter approved by the Plan Commission. Upon the completion of the street and alley improvements, plans and profiles as built shall be filed with the Plan Commission. Longitudinal subgrade drainage shall be provided below the depth of the subgrade.
(a) The curb and gutter shall be installed on each side of the street surface.
(b) All gutters and curbs shall be constructed in accordance with the latest adopted version of Boone County, Indiana Highway Department Standard Drawings.
(c) All materials in the curb mix shall meet or exceed INDOT Standard Specifications Class A Concrete and a gradation report for all materials shall be furnished to the Highway Inspector prior to installation.
(d) No concrete curb mix shall be placed below air temperatures of 40 degrees Fahrenheit.
(1) The minimum right of way of an alley, if provided, shall be 16 feet.
(2) Alleys shall be paved full width to minimum local road standards.
(3) Alley intersections and sharp changes in alignment shall be avoided, but where necessary, corners shall be cut off sufficiently to permit safe vehicular movement.
(4) Dead-end alleys shall be avoided where possible, but if unavoidable, shall be provided with adequate turnaround facilities at the end, as determined by the Plan Commission.
(D) Sidewalks and pedestrian facilities.
(1) All developments must have a pedestrian network of sidewalks and/or asphalt pathways for pedestrian transportation and recreation.
(2) The pedestrian network shall be designed in a way that includes mobility options for people who are able-bodied and disabled.
(3) All concrete sidewalks, asphalt pathways, and crosswalk improvements must comply with the requirements of Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), as amended.
(4) Required pedestrian pathways should be located within the right-of-way.
(5) Sidewalks shall be installed on each side of the street.
(6) All proposed sidewalks shall be at least five feet in width or as required by the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).
(7) All proposed sidewalks shall be constructed of Portland cement concrete and designed by standards found in the latest adopted version of Boone County, Indiana Highway Department Standard Drawings.
(8) Curb ramps for handicapped accessibility must be provided at all intersections of streets, alleys, and drives (excluding individual residential driveways) and comply with ADA requirements. Curb ramps are not permitted in driveways.
(E) Street names and numbers, signs, and traffic control devices.
(a) No street names may be used which will duplicate, or be confused with, the names of any existing streets unless such proposed streets are the logical extension or continuation of, or obviously in alignment with an existing platted street, in which case the proposed street shall bear the names of such existing streets. Street names that may be spelled differently but sound the same as existing streets shall not be used.
(b) The Plan Commission shall have the authority to name all streets in the case of conflict upon recommendation of the Technical Advisory Committee at the time of primary plat approval.
(a) Streets must have the minimum number of street signs necessary to create a safe environment for drivers and pedestrians and convey information to efficiently find a certain street or address.
(b) The subdivider shall provide the subdivision with standard county or town street signs at the intersection of all streets.
(c) Street signs must comply with the current edition of the Indiana Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices.
(d) Street names and regulatory signs must be installed prior to any street being opened to the public or the issuance of building permits within the development section.
(3) Traffic control devices. The town or county shall be responsible for the installation of all warning signs and other traffic control devices, except for those, which may be warranted in industrial and commercial areas. In such cases, the developer whose project has increased traffic to the degree that a signal may be warranted may be required to pay the cost of traffic signal installation and interconnection.
(F) Street lights. Street lights may be required to be installed throughout the subdivision and such installations shall conform to the requirements of the public utility providing such lighting.
(G) Plans approved for acceptance and dedication.
(1) Acceptance. All work must be acceptable to and meet all of the requirements of the town or county pertaining to maintenance bond. Upon the completion of all improvements and installations as required by this chapter, the developer shall furnish the Town Council or County Commissioners with an engineer’s certification that said improvements and installations have been constructed, installed, and completed in compliance with the requirements of this chapter.
(2) Specifications. All work and materials shall meet the specification requirements of the Boone County Highway Department Standards and the Standard Specifications of the Indiana Department of Transportation.
1. Prior to the approval of a proposed plat for subdividing land under the jurisdiction of the town, the person or firm or corporation requesting the approval of said plat shall furnish a performance bond, a certified check, certificate of deposit or irrevocable letter of credit guaranteeing the completion of required infrastructure improvements in the proposed development as set out in the plat tendered for approval. Said bond to be in the amount of 110% of the estimated cost of completion of the required public infrastructure improvements and which bond shall guarantee those said infrastructure improvements. (Minimum amount - $1,000).
2. Prior to acceptance of construction and release of the performance surety, the person, firm, or corporation requesting the development shall file a maintenance bond or other accepted surety in the amount equal to 20% of the total construction costs of the required public improvements and which surety shall provide for a period of three years following the release of the performance surety.
(b) Jurisdiction of the county. Reserved for the future use.
(Ord. 2022-14, passed 9-7-2022)