As used in this chapter:
“A-frame sign” means a portable sign made of two pieces connected by hinges or other hardware and forming the shape of a capital “A” or an inverted “V” when in use.
“Abandoned sign” means a sign which no longer appears to identify, provide directions to, or advertise a current business establishment, service, product, good, event, or activity, or for which no legal owner or lessor can be found upon reasonable diligence.
“Animated sign” means a sign or display manifesting either kinetic or illusionary motion occasioned by natural, manual, mechanical, electrical, or other means. Animated signs include:
(1) “naturally energized” signs whose motion is activated by wind or other atmospheric impingement. Wind driven signs include flags, sails, fins, banners, pennants, streamers, spinners, whirligigs, metallic disks, or other similar devices designed to move in the wind;
(2) “mechanically energized” signs manifesting a repetitious pre-programmed physical movement or rotation in either one or a series of planes activated by means of mechanically based drives; and,
(3) “electrically energized” signs which are illuminated signs whose motion or visual impression of motion is activated primarily by electrical means. Electrically energized animated signs are of two types:
(a) “flashing signs” which are illuminated signs exhibiting a pre-programmed repetitious cyclical interruption of illumination from one or more sources in which the duration of the period of illumination is either the same as or less than the duration of the period of darkness and in which the intensity of illumination varies from zero to 100% during the programmed cycle; and
(b) “illusionary movement signs” which are illuminated signs exhibiting the illusion of movement by means of a pre-programmed repetitious sequential switching action in which illuminated elements of the sign are turned on or off to visually simulate the impression of motion characteristic of chasing, running, blinking, oscillating, twinkling, scintillating, or expanding and contracting light patterns.
“Area” – see “sign, area.”
“Awning” means a shelter projecting from and supported by the exterior wall of a building constructed of rigid or nonrigid materials on a supporting framework.
“Awning sign” means a sign painted on, printed on, or attached flat against the surface of an awning.
“Back lit awning” – see “electric awning sign.”
“Banner sign” means a sign made of fabric or any nonrigid material with no enclosing framework.
“Billboard” – see “off-premise sign.”
“Building” means any structure used or intended to be used for the shelter or enclosure of persons, animals, or property.
“Canopy (building)” means a rigid multi-sided structure covered with fabric, metal, or other material and supported by a building at one or more points or extremities and by columns or posts embedded in the ground at other points or extremities. It may be illuminated by means of internal or external sources.
“Canopy (freestanding)” means a rigid multi-sided structure covered with fabric, metal, or other material and supported by columns or posts embedded in the ground. It may be illuminated by means of internal or external sources.
“Canopy sign” means a sign affixed or applied to the exterior facing surface or surfaces of a building or freestanding canopy.
“Changeable copy sign” means a sign whose informational content can be changed or altered by manual or electric, electro-mechanical, or electronic means. Changeable signs include:
(1) “manually activated signs” whose alphabetic, pictographic, or symbolic information content can be changed or altered by manual means;
(2) “electrically activated signs” whose alphabetic, pictographic, or symbolic informational content can be changed or altered on a fixed display surface composed of electrically illuminated or mechanically driven changeable segments. These signs include:
(a) fixed message electronic signs whose basic informational content has been pre-programmed to include only certain types of information projection, such as time, temperature, predictable traffic conditions, public service announcements, or other events subject to prior programming; and
(b) computer controlled variable message electronic signs whose informational content can be changed or altered by means of computer-driven electronic impulses.
“City” means the City of Tooele unless the context clearly discloses a contrary intent.
“Civic Organization” means a community-based company, club, committee, association, corporation, or any other organization or group of persons acting in concert which is composed of persons who are members thereof on a voluntary basis and which is primarily established to further educational, charitable, religious, cultural, or local economic development purposes.
“Clearance” (of a sign) means the smallest vertical distance between the grade of the adjacent street, highway, sidewalk, or street curb and the lowest point of any sign, including framework and embellishments, extending over that grade.
“Clear view zone” means the area of a corner lot closest to the intersection which is kept free of visual impairment or obstruction in order to allow full view by both pedestrian and vehicular traffic, as further described in Tooele City Code Section 7-2-11.
“Closing sale sign” means a sign advertising a closing sale regulated by Chapter 4-3.
“Construction sign” means a temporary sign identifying an architect, contractor, subcontractor, and/or material supplier participating in construction on the property on which the sign is located.
“Copy” means the graphic content of a sign surface in either permanent or removable letter, pictographic, symbolic, or alphabetic form.
“Department” means the Tooele City Community Development Department or successor department.
“Directional/information sign” means an on-premise sign giving directions, instructions, or facility information and which may contain the name or logo of an establishment but no advertising copy, e.g., parking or exit and entrance signs. Such signs may contain logo provided that the logo may not comprise more than 20% of the total sign area.
“Director” means the Director of the Community Development Department or authorized designee.
“Double-faced sign” means a sign with two faces essentially back-to-back.
“Dwell time” means the length of time that elapses between changes in the text, images, or graphics on an electronic sign.
“Electric awning sign” or “back lit awning” means an internally illuminated fixed space-frame structure with translucent, flexible reinforced covering designed in awning form and with graphics or copy applied to the visible surface of the awning.
“Electrical sign” means a sign or sign structure in which electrical wiring, connections or fixtures are used.
“Electronic message center” – see “changeable copy signs, electrically activated.”
“Electronic sign” or “digital sign” means any sign, video display, projected image, or similar device with text, images, or graphics generated by solid state electronic components. Electronic signs include, but are not limited to, signs that use light emitting diodes (LED), plasma displays, fiber optics, or other technology that results in bright, high-resolution text, images, and/or graphics.
“Facade” means the entire building front including the parapet.
“Face of sign” means the area of a sign on which the copy is placed.
“Feather sign” means a generally narrow vertical temporary sign with or without copy where the sign is mounted onto a pole or individual mounting device with the intent of utilizing natural or man-made air movement.
“Festoons” means a string of ribbons, tinsel, small flags, or pinwheels.
“Flashing sign” – see “animated sign, electrically energized.”
“Frontage” means the length of the property line of any one premise along an adjacent public right-of-way.
“Frontage, building” means the length of an outside building wall facing a public right-of-way or other primary vehicular access.
“Government sign” means any temporary or permanent sign erected and maintained by the city, county, state, or federal government for traffic direction or for designation of or direction to any school, hospital, historical site, or public service, property, or facility.
“Ground sign” means a sign which is anchored to the ground similar to a pylon or freestanding sign, but which has a monolithic or columnar line and which maintains essentially the same contour from grade to top.
“Handheld sign” means a temporary sign carried or held by a person.
“Height (of a sign)” means the vertical distance measured from the highest point of the sign, excluding decorative embellishments, to the grade of the adjacent street or the surface grade beneath the sign, whichever is less.
“Identification sign” means a sign whose copy is limited to the name and address of a building, institution, or person or to the activity or occupation being identified.
“Illegal sign” means a sign which does not conform fully to the requirements of this Chapter and which has not received legal nonconforming status.
“Illuminated sign” means a sign with an artificial light source incorporated internally or externally for the purpose of illuminating the sign.
“Incidental sign” means a small sign, emblem or decal informing the public of goods, facilities, or services available on the premises, e.g., a credit card sign or a sign indicating hours of business.
“Inflatable” means any display, with or without copy, that has a final shape supported by gasses enclosed within a container or is continuously supported by blown air.
“Lot” means a parcel of land legally defined on a subdivision map recorded with the county recorder, or a parcel of land defined by a legal record or survey map.
“Low profile sign” or “monument sign” means a sign mounted directly to the ground with maximum height not to exceed 6 feet and a maximum area not to exceed 40 square-feet.
“Maintenance” means the cleaning, painting, repair, or replacement of defective parts of a sign in a manner that does not alter the basic copy, design, mechanism, or structure of a sign.
“Mansard” means a sloped roof or roof-like facade architecturally comparable to a building wall.
“Marquee” means a permanent roof-like structure or canopy of rigid materials supported by and extending from the facade or any exterior wall of a building.
“Marquee sign” means any sign attached to or supported by a marquee structure.
“Monument sign” – see “low profile sign.”
“Motion” means the depiction of movement or change of position of text, images, or graphics on a sign. Motion shall include visual effects such as dissolving and fading text and images, running sequential text, graphic bursts, lighting that resembles zooming, twinkling or sparkling, changes in light or color, transitory bursts of light intensity, moving patterns or bands of light, expanding or contracting shapes, and similar actions.
“Multiple-faced sign” means a sign containing 3 or more faces, not necessarily in back-to-back configuration.
“Nameplate” means a nonilluminated on-premise identification sign giving only the name, address, and/or occupation of an occupant or group of occupants.
“Nonconforming sign” means a sign which was erected legally, but which does not comply with the subsequently enacted provisions of this Chapter.
“Occupancy” means the portion of a building or premises owned, leased, rented, or otherwise lawfully occupied for a given use.
“Off-premise sign” or “billboard” means a sign structure advertising an establishment, merchandise, service, product, or entertainment which is not sold, produced, manufactured, or furnished at the property on which the sign is located.
“Off-site directional sign” means a sign which provides directional assistance to access an establishment conveniently and safely.
“On-premise sign” means a sign which pertains to the use of the premises or property on which it is located.
“Owner” means a person recorded as such on official land or business license records of Tooele County or the City. The owner of property on which a sign is located is presumed to be the owner of the sign unless facts to the contrary are officially recorded or otherwise brought to the attention of the Department, e.g., a sign leased from a sign company.
“Painted wall sign” means any sign which is applied with paint or similar substance on the surface of a wall.
“Parapet” means the extension of a false front or wall above a roof line.
“Person” means any individual, corporation, association, firm, partnership, or similarly defined interest.
“Point of purchase display” means advertising of a retail item accompanying its display, e.g., an advertisement on a product dispenser or a tire display.
“Pole cover” means the cover enclosing or decorating poles or other structural supports of a sign.
“Political sign” means a temporary sign used in connection with a local, state, or national election or referendum.
“Premises” means a parcel of land with its appurtenances and buildings.
“Projection sign” means a sign, other than a flat wall sign, which is attached to and projects from a building wall or other structure.
“Pylon Sign” means an independent sign, greater than 6 feet in height, structurally designed to be fully supported by the earth.
“Real estate sign” means a temporary sign advertising the real estate upon which the sign is located as being for rent, lease, or sale.
“Roof line” means the top edge of a roof or building parapet, whichever is higher, excluding any mansards, cupolas, pylons, chimneys, or minor projections.
“Roof sign” means any sign erected over or on the roof of a building.
“Rotating sign” – see “animated sign, mechanically energized.”
“Sign” means any device, structure, fixture, or placard using graphics, symbols, written copy, or other means for the primary purpose of identifying, providing directions to, or advertising any business establishment, product, goods, or services.
“Sign, area”:
(1) Projecting and freestanding signs shall have only one side of any double- or multiple-faced sign counted in calculating its area. The area of the sign shall be measured as follows if the sign is composed of one or more individual cabinets: a rectilinear line of not more than eight sides shall be drawn around and enclosing the perimeter of each cabinet or module. The line lengths and angles shall be measured and the enclosed area calculated. The perimeter of measurable area shall not include embellishments such as pole covers, framing, decorative roofing, support structures, etc., provided that there is no written advertising copy on such embellishments.
(2) The area of wall signs shall be within a single, continuous perimeter composed of any rectilinear line geometric figure which encloses the extreme limits of the advertising message. If the sign is composed of individual letters or symbols using the wall as the background with no added decoration, the total sign area shall be calculated by measuring the area containing the letters.
“Snipe sign” means a temporary sign or poster affixed to a tree, fence, utility pole, or similar object or to the ground.
“Subdivision identification sign” means a freestanding or wall sign identifying a recognized subdivision, condominium complex or residential development.
“Temporary sign” means a sign not constructed or intended for long-term use.
“Temporary special event sign” means a sign announcing an event that is scheduled and open to the public. The term “temporary special event” shall not include a grand opening sale, a closing sale, a garage sale, or other similar events.
“Twirl time” means the time it takes for static text, images, and graphics on an electronic sign to change to different text, images, or graphics on subsequent sign face.
“Under-canopy sign” means a sign suspended beneath a canopy, ceiling, roof, or marquee.
“Use” means the purpose for which a building, lot, sign, or structure is intended, designed, occupied, or maintained.
“Vehicle sign” means a vehicle utilized for the primary purpose of displaying a sign or of identifying, providing directions to, or advertising any establishment, product, goods, or services. The word “vehicle” includes cars, trucks, and trailers.
(1) Example: a vehicle parked for several days at a location apparently unrelated to the sign on the vehicle is a vehicle sign.
(2) Example: a vehicle containing a sign and parked at the owner’s or operator’s place of residence or employment is not a vehicle sign.
(3) Example: a bus, taxi, other vehicle containing a sign and operating during the normal course of business is not a vehicle sign.
“Wall sign” means a sign attached essentially parallel to and extending not more than 24 inches from the wall of a building with no copy on the sides or edges. This definition includes painted, individual letter, and cabinet signs, and signs on a mansard.
“Wheeled sign” means any sign moved upon or attached to one or more wheels that is not a vehicle sign.
“Window sign” means a sign installed or painted on the inside of a window and intended to be viewed from the outside.
(Ord. 2020-41, 10-07-2020) (Ord. 2015-02, 02-04-2015) (Ord. 2013-03, 06-19-2013) (Ord. 2012-21, 11-21-2012) (Ord. 2010-06, 05-19-2010) (Ord. 2005-21, 09-21-2005) (Ord. 2005-08, 04-20-2005) (Ord. 1994-27, 12-19-1994)