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Wilmore City Zoning Code

ARTICLE III

REGULATIONS

3.1 APPLICATION OF REGULATIONS

The regulations established herein within each zone shall be minimum regulations and shall apply uniformly to each class or kind of structure or land, except as hereinafter otherwise provided.

  1. No building, structure, or land shall hereafter be used or occupied and no building or structure or part thereof shall hereafter be erected, constructed, reconstructed, moved, or structurally altered unless in conformity with all of the regulations herein specified for the zone in which it is located. (See Article V Section 5.13)
  2. No building or other structure shall hereafter be erected or altered:
    1. to exceed the height;
    2. to accommodate or house a greater number of families;
    3. to occupy a smaller lot area;
    4. to have narrower or smaller rear yards, front yards, side yards, or other open spaces than herein required, or in any manner contrary to the provisions of these regulations.
  3. No part of a yard or other open space or off-street parking or loading space required about or in connection with any building for the purpose of complying with these regulations shall be included as part of a yard, open space, or off-street parking or loading space similarly required for any other building.
  4. No yard or lot existing at the time of passage of these regulations shall be reduced in dimension or area below the minimum requirements set forth herein. Yards of lots created after the effective date of these regulations shall meet at least the minimum requirements established herein.

Effective on: 1/1/1901

3.2 ZONE REGULATIONS

No land shall be used or occupied and no structure shall be designed, erected, altered, used or occupied except for the following primary permitted uses for each of the several following zones, together with lawfully permitted home occupations and temporary uses are listed below and permitted accessory uses.

3.21 ALL ZONES

  • Outdoor Lighting: All Development Plans, Major Subdivision Plats and any non-residential site plans submitted for review, consideration and approved by the Planning Commission shall submit a Lighting Plan as required by Article VI, 6.13 (III)(5)(c), Community Services Impact Analysis, Lighting, of these zoning regulations for the Jessamine County-City of Wilmore Joint Planning Commission. The intent is to eliminate glare, minimize light trespass beyond the property proposed to be developed, and eliminate hazards associated with light shining onto roads that may cause temporary blindness of motorists.

    No lighting shall be permitted which would glare onto any street, into any adjacent property, or be deemed as light trespass. Full-cutoff lighting fixtures shall be required for parking lot lighting. Wall-packs and floodlights shall either be full-cutoff design or have shields such that they do not put any light above the horizon and shall be mounted to not glare on any roadways and neighboring properties. Typical pole-mounted "dusk-to-dawn" security lights shall use reflecting skycaps instead of clear plastic refractors.
  • SECTION 3.21 A (OUTDOOR LIGHTING) ADOPTED NOVEMBER 21, 2005

    3.26 GENERAL INDUSTRIAL DISTRICTS, I-1, I-2

    3.27 CP CONSERVATION - PRESERVATION

    Purpose: The intent of the CP Zoning District is to preserve and control development within certain lands, swamp and/or water areas; to protect significant natural features, wooded areas, historical or geological features, water courses, existing and potential lake sites, other recreational and conservation resources, wildlife habitat, present and future water supplies, and to minimize erosion of soil, siltation and pollution of streams and lakes.

    Such lands may have the following characteristics:

    1. Serve as wildlife refuges
    2. Possess great natural beauty or be of historical or geological significance
    3. Are utilized for outdoor recreational purposes that provide needed open space for the health and general welfare
    4. Are subject to periodic flooding

    The regulations which apply within this district are designed to reserve such areas for the purposes outlined herein and to discourage any encroachment by residential, commercial, industrial or other uses capable of adversely affecting the natural or historical character of the district.

    3.29 RETREAT/CONFERENCE ZONE

    The RETREAT/CONFERENCE ZONE shall govern the use of land primarily intended for conference and retreat type activities. Specifically named accessory related uses will also be permitted in this zone, subject to specific site development criteria. Land zoned RETREAT/CONFERENCE may be developed with several different uses. The primary function of the RETREAT/CONFERENCE zone, however, is to specifically designate large parcels of land owned by non-profit entities and intended for conference, retreat and educational activities.

    All lands depicted on the 1996 Wilmore future land use map as "EVENT/RETREAT" are eligible for re-zoning to this zone. Also eligible for re-zoning to RETREAT/CONFERENCE is land owned by the City of Wilmore, Jessamine County or other non-profit entities. The re-zoning of these lands to the RETREAT/CONFERENCE zone should be conditioned on the land's capability of being served by Wilmore's public wastewater treatment system and adequacy of water pressure for required fire protection for any proposed development.

    All zoning map amendment requests in these designated areas must be accompanied by a detailed development plan which, in addition to the requirements of Section 6.13 of this Ordinance, shall clearly depict any significant waterways, wetlands, tree stands, scenic vistas and any historic site. No portion of any permanent structure or building may be closer than 500 feet to a current federal or state right-of-way. The currently adopted scenic corridor setbacks along US 68, KY 29 or any other area shall be reflected on the development plan.

    3.211 USES PERMITTED
  • Public park, playground, and other public recreation areas.
  • Uses by temporary permit:
    1. Non-commercial concrete batching plant (permit not to exceed six months)
    2. Temporary building, office, or yard for construction (permit not to exceed six months)
  • Accessory buildings and uses, provided that they comply with all the provisions contained herein. In all zones, accessory buildings must comply with all yard requirements established for the principal permitted uses.
  • Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.2112 USES PROHIBITED
  • Maintenance of Private Property:
    1. No person owning, leasing, occupying or having charge of any premises shall allow to exist, keep or maintain any nuisance thereon, which is visible from an adjoining public road and/or private residential property or public facility. A nuisance shall consist of but not limited to:

      Garbage dumps;

      Refuse;

      Discarded furniture and/or appliances;

      Salvage materials such as concrete slabs, asphalt, tires, roofing materials;

      Hazardous materials;

      Excessive amount of organic materials; or

      Items or materials possessing similar characteristics to those previously mentioned.

    2. Upon inspection by the Code Enforcement Officer of land on which a violation of this section exists, said officer shall issue a notice to the property owner requiring the violation be corrected within 15 days of the date of the violation notice. If no extension of time to comply with this section has been granted, or if an extension is granted and the property owner thereafter remains in violation of this section, the Code Enforcement Officer may:
      1. Cause the City of Wilmore to enter the property to remedy the violation via removal of nuisances identified as being in violation. The City shall then cause a bill to be issued to the property owner for the City's expenses incurred in remedying the violation. The property owner shall have ten (10) days to pay this bill to the City. If the bill is not paid in ten (10) days, the City shall have a lien against the property and may file a statement of Lien upon the real estate with the County Clerk, and may therefore enforce its lien by civil action brought in Jessamine Circuit Court; and/or
      2. Invoke Section 5.4 of this ordinance regarding Penalties for Violation.
    3. This section shall not apply to any nuisance that is created by a business enterprise operating in compliance with all applicable laws and zoning regulations in a permitted zone or under a conditional use permit; or any operation maintained by the city government. Furthermore, this section shall not apply to a condition or use created by a pre-existing or newly established agricultural operation or farming practice which is necessary to the operation and maintenance of an agricultural enterprise.
  • Exterior Storage of Non-operating or Non-licensed Vehicles Prohibited - No person in charge of or in control of premises, whether as owner, lessees, tenant, occupant or otherwise, shall allow any partially dismantled, wrecked, junked, discarded or otherwise non-operating motor vehicle or any motor vehicle which is not property licensed pursuant to KRS 186.010 to remain on such property longer than fifteen (15) days; and no person shall leave any such vehicle on any property within the City of Wilmore for a longer time than fifteen (15) days; except that this section shall not apply to historic motor vehicles registered and licensed in conformance with KRS 186.043, property where such use is allowed under zoning ordinances or other applicable laws, or to any vehicle in an enclosed building or so located upon the premises as not to be readily visible from any public place or from any surrounding private property. This section shall further not apply with regard to any vehicle on the premises of a business enterprise operated in a lawful place, other than in a residential district, and operated in a lawful manner, when the keeping or maintenance of such vehicle is necessary to the operation of such business enterprise; or with regard to a vehicle in an appropriate storage place or depository maintained in a lawful place and manner by the county government or any other public agency or entity.
  • Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.2212 USES PERMITTED BY CONDITIONAL USE
  • Home occupations as defined and restricted in Section 1.8 (definition of home occupation and accessory use) herein.
  • Public and parochial schools and colleges, private schools and colleges for academic instruction.
  • Country clubs, golf courses, libraries, public parks, playgrounds and community centers, churches, public and private non-commercial recreation area, public utilities, public transportation, and any city or county owned public buildings and/or uses
  •  

    SECTION 3.2212  AMENDED NOVEMBER 16, 2015

     

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.2213 ACCESSORY STRUCTURES AND USES PERMITTED
    Accessory buildings which are not a part of the main buildings, including barns, sheds, and other farm buildings. Private garages and accessory buildings which are part of the main building shall be permitted.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.2214 EXCEPTIONS
    Land which is used solely for agricultural farming, dairying, stock raising or similar purposes shall have no regulations imposed as to building permits, certificates of occupancy, height, yard, except that (a) a setback line of sixty (60) feet or greater shall be required for all buildings for the protection of existing and proposed streets and highways; and (b) that all buildings or structures in a designated floodway or flood plain which tend to increase flood heights or obstruct the flow of flood waters shall be subject to regulations by the Planning Commission, and therefore subject to the review and approval of the Planning Commission.

    3.2215 USES PERMITTED
    All other uses are prohibited.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.234 R-5 RURAL TRANSITIONAL ZONE
    The rural transition zone shall function as a transition area between the smaller urban lots between the smaller urban lots found in the historic community of Wilmore and the five (5) acre minimum density found in the agricultural areas of Jessamine County. This zone shall provide a permanent green space/buffer area to the growing areas of Wilmore and allow a compatible transition into the active agricultural areas of the surrounding county. Development in this zone is required to provide that the undeveloped portion of the parent tract as provided for in this section will remain in permanent green space. This undeveloped area will be referred to as the permanent green space area and may be used for active agricultural uses as provided for in the permitted use section of this ordinance. The permanent green space area may be owned and maintained by an individual, by a homeowners association, by another public or private non-profit land conservancy group, or dedicated to the city. If the permanent green space area is retained by an individual, a tract equal to or greater than 0.02 acres per lot will be required to be provided for public open space. Larger park space is permissible and shall be calculated as part of the permanent green space acreage.

    All lands depicted on the 1996 Wilmore Future Land Use map as "urban cluster" are eligible for rezoning to this zone provided that the land is annexed by the City of Wilmore, that the land is capable of being served by Wilmore's public wastewater treatment system, and that adequate water pressure is available to provide for required fire protection for the proposed development.

    All zoning map amendment requests in these designated areas must be accompanied by a detailed development plan which, in addition to the requirements of Section 6.13 of this Ordinance, shall clearly depict any significant waterways, wetlands, tree stands, scenic vistas, and other historic sites which shall be identified for inclusion in the permanent green space area of the cluster. An effort shall be made to provide an interconnection between new road networks within these clusters and to provide an interconnection of the permanent green space areas of adjacent clusters. The development plan will include provisions for pedestrian/bikeways that will be proposed in such a way as to interconnect with adjacent proposed clusters. The development plan also needs to be sensitive to the rural nature of the transitional zone, particularly in respect to the types of street lighting, landscaping, and other design features proposed.

    No lots in the proposed clusters may front on an existing arterial (i.e.: KY 29, US 68, Jessamine Station Road). All lots shall front on new public streets which comply with city standards. No lot may be closer than 200 feet to a current public right-of-way. The currently adopted scenic corridor setbacks along US 68 and KY 29 shall be reflected on the development plan.

    Deed restrictions shall be submitted with the development plan which guarantee the homeowners association the first right of refusal if the current owner decides to sell the balance of the parent farm (the permanent green space area). Provisions shall also be made regarding the process the home owner's association shall utilize to determine if they want to purchase the permanent green space area.

    3.235 RESIDENTIAL R-1T ZONE
    Uses Permitted:

    1. Any use permitted in the R-1 residential zone.
    2. Townhouses with the following limitations:
      1. Not more than six (6) single family townhouse units may be attached in one single structure in the R-1T Zone.
      2. Each individual townhouse unit shall be a minimum of eighteen (18) feet wide.
      3. Individual townhouse units shall have the following yard lot and setback requirements:
        1. Minimum lot size: 1800 square feet
        2. Minimum lot frontage: 18 feet, measured at the building setback line.
        3. Minimum front yard setback: 20 feet
        4. Minimum side yard setback: 10 feet for exterior units on attached townhouses. On each corner lot there shall be a side yard of not less than 20 feet on the side of the building nearest the street.
        5. Minimum rear yard setback: 25 feet
        6. There must be a break of 3 feet from the front yard setback at least every third unit within attached townhouses.
        7. Maximum lot coverage of 50%. Each single family residence in a townhouse development shall have a minimum floor area of not less than 1100 square feet for ½ of the development, and 1300 square feet for ½ of the development. The areas of garages, open porches, and basement shall not be included.
        8. Maximum density of 10 dwelling units per gross acre.
        9. Townhouses shall require approval according to the subdivision regulations.
        10. Off-street parking spaces for not less than two cars shall be provided for each townhouse and shall not be allowed within the minimum front yard of 20 feet. Garage space may be included in determining the off-street parking.
        11. No accessory building shall encroach on any required front yard. No accessory building on any corner lot shall encroach on any side yard adjacent to the street. Accessory buildings shall include, but not be limited to, play houses, storage buildings and garages. Accessory buildings shall not be used for dwellings. Accessory buildings other than garages and playhouses shall be attached to the townhouses.
        12. Townhouse units may be permitted to front on an interior space or access easement, with all maintenance provisions being borne by the property owner.
        13. A homeowners association shall be required for each townhouse development.
      4. Special Provisions:

    All proposed townhouse developments shall require a detailed development plan to be submitted in conjunction with the zoning map amendment request. Such development plan shall include a landscaping and buffer plan for the proposed development. The landscape and buffer portion of the development plan shall include, in conformance with these requirements and in addition to the other requirements and in addition to the other requirements of this ordinance, the location and quantities of the proposed landscape material, including common and botanical names, installation size, and on-center planting dimensions where applicable.

    All townhouse developments shall require the provision of property perimeter screening around the parent tract on which the townhouses are proposed. It shall provide for screening from all adjacent tracts, including those areas which may be located across a street. If the proposed development involves townhouses fronting on an existing public street, the landscaping along the front will be consistent with and/or compatible with other existing or proposed landscaping along the street. If the proposed development involves townhouses facing on an interior courtyard, common parking area, or other common open space, landscaping along the existing public street will provide screening of the development from the street.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.236 R-1A SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT
    SECTION 3.236 ADOPTED MARCH 15, 2010

    3.237 R-1B SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT
    SECTION 3.237 ADOPTED MARCH 15, 2010

    3.241
    The zone is primarily for offices and related uses. Retail sales of products are prohibited except where directly related to office functions.

    3.251 B-1 HIGHWAY COMMERCIAL
    The B-1 Highway Commercial Zone is established to provide locations for businesses oriented primarily toward serving the motoring public and for those businesses which due to their nature are best suited to locations along major streets or highways.

    3.252 B-2 LOCAL COMMERCIAL
    The B-2 Local Commercial Zone is established for business in small communities and unincorporated villages designed primarily to serve the specific locations involved.

    3.253 B-3 CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT
    This district is intended to include those uses providing retail, governmental, and exchange services and those uses by reason of operation are not a nuisance in respect to noise, odor, dust, vibration, traffic, etc.

    3.261 GENERAL PURPOSE
    The industrial districts are intended primarily for manufacturing and assembly plants and warehousing conducted so the noise, odor, dust, and glare of each operation is not objectionable to neighboring uses.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.271 USES PERMITTED
    The following uses shall be permitted in any CP Zoning District:

    1. Agricultural farming and buildings
    2. Wildlife refuge and/or forest preserve, including one-family dwelling units of caretakers employed to maintain and protect the refuge or preserve

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.272 CONDITIONAL USES PERMITTED IN THE CP DISTRICT
    The following uses may be permitted as conditional uses of the CP District by the Board of Adjustments after public hearing. Such conditional uses shall be subject to any requirements the Board of Adjustment feels necessary to further the purpose of the Conservation-Preservation District as stated herein.

    1. Booster stations, radio and television relay towers, repeater stations, etc.
    2. Public owned and/or operated park, open space, recreational facility or use, and the equipment necessary for servicing the users
    3. Public or private picnic grounds, marinas and beaches, bridle and bicycle paths
    4. Private camps or campgrounds
    5. Supplemental uses such as public or private lodges, restaurants, gift shops, and/or other recreational facilities

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.273 YARDS REQUIRED IN CP DISTRICT
    No building shall be erected within fifty (50) feet of the right-of-way of any public street, road or highway nor within fifteen (15) feet, plus one foot for each foot of building height above thirty-five (35) feet, of any lot line.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.281 FINDINGS OF FACT
    Findings of fact are made as follows:

    1. Losses resulting from periodic flooding: The flood hazard areas of Kentucky are subject to periodic inundation, resulting in damage to, or loss of, life and property, health and safety hazards, disruption of commerce and governmental services, public expenditures for flood protection and relief, and impairment of the tax base. All of these adversely affect the public health, safety, and welfare.
    2. General causes of periodic flooding: The general cause of the periodic flooding, and resulting losses, are:
      1. The cumulative effect of obstructions within flood hazard areas which intensify flood height and velocity;
      2. The occupancy of flood hazard areas by users vulnerable to flood damage, or by uses hazardous to other lands which are inadequately elevated or otherwise properly protected from flood damages;
      3. Increased storm water runoff from upstream areas as a result of natural ground cover being replaced by buildings, streets, parking lots, etc.
    3. Flood Hazard Delineation: The method used for reasonably analyzing and delineating the flood hazard area is described in Section 3.274.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.282 PURPOSES AND OBJECTIVES
    The delineation of the flood hazard areas, and the regulations applied thereto, are intended to:

    1. Promote the public welfare by protecting human life and health, and minimizing public and private property damage.
    2. Provide for public awareness of the flooding potential, and protect individuals from buying land and structures which are unsuited for intended purposes because of flood hazards.
    3. Minimize pollution of surface and ground water which could affect human, animal and plant life.
    4. Control development which, acting alone or in combination with similar development, will create an unjustified demand for public investment in flood control improvements because uses vulnerable to floods, including public facilities, were not protected against flood damage at the time of initial construction; will create an additional burden to pay the costs of any relief measures such as rescue, pumping, dikes, storm sewers, etc.; and will create an additional burden to the public in terms of business interruptions, street closings, utility service disruptions, and other happenings which result in loss of safety, wages, sales, production, and government revenue.
    5. Maintain a stable tax base by protecting flood prone areas from unwise development.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.283 OFFICIAL ZONING MAP
    The following shall apply to the official zoning map:

    1. Coverage: The lands to which this ordinance applies, and the establishment of regulatory flood protection elevations, shall be as follows:
      1. Land Coverage: This ordinance shall apply to all the land within the jurisdiction of the City of Wilmore, which is shown on the Official Zoning Map as being located within the boundaries of the general flood plain district.
      2. The regulatory flood protection elevation and subdivision of the general flood plain district into more precise flood control areas shall be as provided within later sections of this ordinance.
    2. Establishment of Official Zoning Map: The Official Zoning Map, together with all explanatory matter thereon and attached hereto, is hereby adopted by reference and declared to be a part of this ordinance.
    3. Interpreting District Boundaries: The boundaries of the zoning districts shall be determined by scaling distances, with the Board of Adjustment making any necessary interpretation, after the Board has provided a reasonable opportunity for presentation of material by any person contesting the boundary location.
    4. Warning and Disclaimer of Liability: The degree of flood protection required by this ordinance is considered reasonable for regulatory purposes and is based on engineering and scientific methods of study. Larger floods may occur on rare occasions or flood heights may be increased by man-made or natural causes. This ordinance does not imply that areas outside the flood-plain districts or land uses permitted within such districts will be free from flooding or flood damages. This ordinance shall not create liability on the part of the City of Wilmore or any officer or employee thereof, for any flood damages that result from reliance on this ordinance or any administrative decision lawfully made thereunder.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.284 METHOD OF DELINEATING FLOOD HAZARD AREAS
    This ordinance uses a two-step process for reasonably analyzing the flood hazard areas, and delineating the necessary district boundaries, as described in the following:

    1. General Flood Plain District: The first step is taken by delineating the "general flood plain district" boundaries on the official zoning map. The district boundaries encompass land determined to be subject to flooding based upon evidence of past floods. The information used as evidence of past flooding include soil survey mapping by the Soil Conservation Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, United States Geological Survey maps, photographs, and personal interviews of City of Wilmore residents.
    2. Subdividing General District: The second step depends on securing more refined hydrologic data in order to subdivide the general flood plain district into a floodway district and a flood fringe district. Until such time as the hydrologic data is secured by governmental action, persons requesting special permit uses shall submit data at their expense for a case by case evaluation by the Board of Adjustment, with expert technical assistance, where necessary. Where applicable, the Board shall:
      1. Estimate Regulatory Flood Discharge: Estimate the discharge of the regulatory flood which is representative of large floods known to have occurred in the City of Wilmore area, and which are reasonably characteristic of what can be expected to occur on the particular streams subject to this ordinance. The regulatory flood shall be in the general order of a flood which could be expected to occur on the average of once every one hundred (100) years.
      2. Determine Specific Flood Threat: Determine the specific flooding threat at the site of the proposed special-permit use, and determine whether the use is located in a flood fringe area by:
        1. Elevations - Calculation of water surface elevations and flood protection elevations based upon a hydraulic analysis of the capacity of the stream channel and overbank areas to convey the regulatory flood. Flood protection elevations shall be one (1) foot above the water surface elevations of the regulatory flood.
        2. Floodway - Computation of the floodway required to convey this flood without increasing flood heights to an extent which would cause substantial upstream or downstream damage to existing or reasonably anticipated future development. Computation of increases in flood heights caused by any encroachment shall be based upon the reasonable assumption that there will be an equal degree of encroachment on both sides of the stream within that reach. Generally, any increase in flood stages attributable to encroachments on the flood plain of any river or stream shall not exceed 0.5 feet in any one reach or for the cumulative effect of several reaches.
      3. Evaluate: Evaluate the effects of the proposed use upon the public health, safety, and general welfare in light of the purposes of this ordinance and the standards established herein and deny, grant, or conditionally grant the application for the proposed use.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.285 ESTABLISHMENT OF ZONING DISTRICTS
    The mapped flood hazard areas within the jurisdiction of this ordinance are hereby designated as the general flood plain district, until such time as portions thereof may be subdivided into floodway and flood-fringe districts. The district boundaries shall be shown on the Official Zoning Map, and all uses not allowed as permitted uses, or permissible as special-permit uses, shall be prohibited. All districts are "overlay" in nature, with their requirements being in addition to those of the underlying zone, such as residential, commercial, or industrial.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.286 GENERAL FLOOD PLAIN DISTRICT (GFP)
    In the GFP District, as delineated on the Official Zoning Map, the following shall apply:

    1. Permitted Uses: Permitted uses shall have a low flood-damage potential, shall not obstruct flood flows, shall not be prohibited by other ordinances, shall not require structures, fill, or storage of materials or equipment, and shall not adversely affect the capacity of the channels or floodways of any tributary to the main stream, drainage ditch, or any other drainage facility. The following are permitted uses to the extent that they conform to the aforementioned criteria:
      1. Agricultural uses such as general farming, pasture, grazing, outdoor plant nurseries, horticulture, viticulture, truck farming, forestry, sod farming, and wild crop harvesting.
      2. Industrial-commercial accessory uses such as loading areas, parking areas, airport landing strips.
      3. Private and public recreation uses such as golf courses, tennis courts, driving ranges, archery ranges, picnic grounds, boat-launching ramps, swimming areas, parks, wildlife and nature preserves, game farms, fish hatcheries, shooting preserves, target ranges, trap and skeet ranges, hunting and fishing areas, hiking and horseback riding trails.
      4. Residential accessory uses such as lawns, gardens, parking areas, and play areas.
    2. Special Permit Uses: All other uses are permitted only after securing a special permit, which must receive proper review to determine:
      1. If the use is appropriate to either the floodway or flood fringe;
      2. The regulatory flood-protection elevation; and if appropriate,
      3. The adequacy of flood proofing or other flood-protective measures. These procedures are fully described hereinafter.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.287 FLOODWAY DISTRICT (FW)
    Within the floodway portion of the general flood plain district, the following shall apply:

    1. Permitted Uses: The permitted uses shall be the same as those listed as permitted uses in the general flood plain district.
    2. Special Permit Uses: Other uses are allowed only as special permit uses, providing they conform to the uses and standards described in the following:
      1. Types of uses - The following uses could involve temporary or permanent structures, fill, or storage of equipment or materials, and may be permitted only after the issuance of a special permit by the Board of Adjustment:
        1. Uses or structures accessory to open space or Special-Permit Uses
        2. Circuses, carnivals, and similar transient amusement enterprises
        3. Drive-in theaters, new-and-used car lots, road-side stands, signs, and billboards
        4. Extension of sand, gravel and other materials
        5. Marinas, boat rentals, docks, piers, wharves
        6. Railroads, streets, bridges, utility transmission lines, and pipe lines
        7. Storage yards for equipment, machinery, or materials
        8. Kennels and stables
        9. Other uses similar in nature to those described for the floodway or general flood plain districts, and which are consistent with other provisions of this ordinance
      2. Standards for Floodway Special Permit Uses - Consideration of special permit requests shall also include the following standards:
        1. All Uses - No temporary or permanent structure, fill (including fill for roads and levees) deposit, obstruction, storage of materials or equipment, or other use may be allowed as a special permit use which, acting alone or in combination with existing or future uses, unduly affects the capacity of the floodway or unduly increases flood heights. Consideration of the effects of a proposed use shall be based on a reasonable assumption that there will be an equal degree of encroachment extending for a significant reach on both sides of the stream.
        2. Fill - Any fill proposed to be deposited in the floodway must be shown to have some beneficial purpose and the amount thereof not greater than is necessary to achieve that purpose, as demonstrated by a plan submitted by the owner showing the uses to which the filled land will be put and the final dimensions of the proposed fill or other materials. Such fill or other materials shall be protected against erosion by riprap, vegetation or bulk heading.
        3. Structures (temporary or permanent) - Structures shall not be designed for human habitation, shall have a low flood-damage potential, and shall be constructed, and placed, on the building site so as to offer minimum obstruction to the flow of flood waters. In addition, any permitted structure shall be:
          1. Constructed with the longitudinal axis parallel to the direction of flood flow whenever possible;
          2. Placed approximately on the same flood-flow lines as those of adjoining structures whenever possible;
          3. Firmly anchored to prevent flotation which may result in damage to other structures, restriction of bridge openings and other narrow sections of the stream or water way; and,
          4. Flood-proofed, or constructed at, or above, the regulatory flood protection elevation for the particular area, if it contains any service facilities such as electrical and heating equipment.
        4. Storage of Material or Equipment - The storage or processing of material is prohibited if, in time of flooding, it is buoyant, flammable, explosive or could otherwise be injurious to human, animal, or plant life.

    Storage of other material or equipment may be allowed if not subject to major damage by floods and firmly anchored to prevent flotation, or if readily removable from the area within the time available after flood warning.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.288 FLOOD FRINGE DISTRICT (FF)
    Within the flood-fringe portion of the general flood plain district, the following shall apply:

    1. Permitted Uses: The permitted uses shall be the same as those listed as permitted uses in the general flood plain district. In addition, permitted uses include structures which are constructed on fill so that the first floor and basement floor are above the regulatory flood protection elevation. The fill shall be at a point no lower than one (1) foot below the regulatory flood-protection elevation for the particular area and shall extend at such elevation for at least fifteen (15) feet beyond the limits of any structure or building erected thereon. However, no use shall be constructed which shall adversely affect the capacity of channels or floodways of any tributary to the main stream, drainage ditch, or any other drainage facility or system.
    2. Special Permit Uses: The following shall apply to special permit uses:
      1. Structure Elevation - Where existing streets or utilities are at elevations which make compliance with 3.288 (A) impractical, or in other special circumstances, the Board of Adjustment may authorize other techniques for elevation of residences. Structures other than residences shall ordinarily be elevated on fill as provided in 3.288 (A), but may, in special circumstances, be otherwise elevated or flood-proofed as provided in 3.289 to a point above the regulatory flood-protection elevation.
      2. Other Special Permit Uses: Other special permit uses shall include those listed under the special permit uses section of the Floodway District 3.287 (B).

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.289 PROCEDURE FOR SPECIAL PERMITS
    The procedures to be followed, and the standards to be applied, special permit requests will include the following:

    1. Application Submittal: Any request for a special permit shall be filed with the office of the Board of Adjustment, and fully contain the necessary information as may be required by the Board. Any use in this ordinance listed as requiring a special permit may be allowed only upon approval of the Board of Adjustment.
    2. Board's Procedure: The procedure of the Board of Adjustment will be as follows:
      1. Application Contents - The application submittal shall include as much of the following information as is deemed necessary by the Board for determining the suitability of the site for the proposed use.
        1. Plans - three (3) copies of plans, drawn to scale, showing the nature, location, dimensions, and elevation of the lot, existing or proposed structures, fill, storage of materials, flood-proofing measures, and the relationship of the above to the location of the channel, floodway, and the flood-protection elevation.
        2. Plans showing elevations or contours of the ground; pertinent structure, fill, or storage elevations; size, location, and spatial arrangement of all proposed and existing structures of streets, water supply, sanitary facilities; photographs showing existing and land uses and vegetation upstream and downstream, soil types, and other pertinent information.
        3. Cross Section - A typical valley cross section showing the channel of the stream, elevation of land areas adjoining each side of the channel, cross sectional areas to be occupied by the proposed development, and high water information.
        4. Profile - A profile showing the slope of the bottom of the channel or flow line of the stream.
        5. Specs - Specifications for building construction and materials, flood-proofing, filling, dredging, grading, channel improvement, storage of materials, water supply, and sanitary facilities.
        6. Other - Any other pertinent information that may be required to assist in the determination of the suitability of the request.
      2. Technical Review - The Board shall secure expert professional and technical advice, where necessary in evaluating the proposed project in relation to flood heights and velocities; the seriousness of flood damage to the use; the adequacy of the plans for protection; and other technical matters.
      3. Board's Review - Based upon the technical evaluation of the designated engineer or expert, the Board shall determine the specific flood hazard at the site and shall evaluate the suitability of the proposed use in relation to the flood hazard.
    3. FACTORS TO BE CONSIDERED BY BOARD

      In deciding upon special permit requests, the Board shall consider all relevant factors specified in other sections of this ordinance, as well as the following:

      1. Danger to life and property due to increased flood heights or velocities caused by encroachments.
      2. Danger that materials may be swept on to other lands or downstream to the injury of others.
      3. Effect on water supply and sanitation systems and the ability of these systems to prevent disease, contamination, and unsanitary conditions.
      4. Susceptibility of the proposed facility and its contents to flood damage and the effect of such damage on the individual owners.
      5. Importance of the services provided by the proposed facility to the community.
      6. Requirements of the facility for this location.
      7. Availability of alternative locations not subject to flooding for the proposed use.
      8. Compatibility of the proposed use with existing development and development anticipated in the foreseeable future.
      9. Relationship of the proposed use to the comprehensive plan and flood plain management program for the area.
      10. Safety of access to the property in times of flood of ordinary and emergency vehicles.
      11. Expected heights, velocity, duration, rate of rise, and sediment transport of the flood waters expected at the site.
      12. Such other factors which are relevant to the purposes of this ordinance.
    4. TIME FOR ACTING ON APPLICATION

      The time for acting on a special permit application shall be reasonable and in accordance with an adopted schedule by the Board of Adjustment.

    5. CONDITIONS ATTACHED TO SPECIAL PERMITS

      Upon consideration of the factors previously listed and the purposes of this ordinance the Board may attach such conditions to the granting of special permits as it deems necessary to further the purposes of this ordinance. Among such conditions, without limitation because of specific enumeration, may be included:

      1. Modification of waste disposal and water supply facilities.
      2. Limitations on periods of use and operation.
      3. Imposition of operational controls, sureties, and deed restrictions.
      4. Requirements for construction of channel modifications, dikes, levees, and other protective measures.
      5. Flood-proofing measures shall be designed consistent with the flood-protection elevation for the particular area, flood velocities, durations, rate of rise, hydrostatic and hydrodynamic forces, and other factors associated with the regulatory flood. The Board of Adjustment shall require that the applicant submit a plan or document certified by a registered professional engineer that the flood-proofing measures are consistent with the regulatory flood-protection elevation and associated flood factors for the particular area. The following flood-proofing measures may be required without limitation because of specific enumeration:
        1. Structural anchorage such as:
          1. Addition of mass or weight to structures to resist flotation.
        2. Waterproofing measures, such as:
          1. Installations of watertight doors, bulkheads, and shutters, or similar methods of construction.
          2. Use of paints, membranes, or mortars to reduce seepage of water through walls.
          3. Construction of water supply and waste treatment systems so as to prevent the entrance of flood waters.
          4. Installation of valves or controls on sanitary and storm drains which will permit the drains to be closed to prevent back-up of sewage and storm waters into the buildings or structures. Gravity draining of basements may be eliminated by mechanical devices.
        3. Structural reinforcement by use of construction to resist rupture or collapse caused by water pressure or floating debris.
        4. Water removal devices such as:
          1. Installation of pumps to lower water levels in structures.
          2. Installation of pumping facilities or comparable practices for sub-surface drainage systems for buildings to relieve external foundation, wall and basement flood pressures.
        5. Location of hazardous equipment or material:
          1. Location of all electrical equipment, circuits, and installed electrical appliances in a manner which will assure they are not subject to flooding and to provide protection from inundation by the regulatory flood.
          2. Location of any structural storage facilities for chemicals, explosives, buoyant materials, flammable liquids, or other toxic materials which could be hazardous to public health, safety, and welfare in a manner which will assure the facilities are situated at elevations above the height associated with the regulatory protection elevation or are adequately flood-proofed to prevent flotation of storage containers, or damage to storage containers which could result in the escape of toxic materials into flood waters.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.291 Uses Permitted in the RETREAT/CONFERENCE ZONE
  • Retreat and conference facilities of public institutions or of non-profit private institutions, including lodging facilities such as a hotel, campground or cottages.
  • Concert facility, for public or private use.
  • Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.292 Accessory Uses Permitted in the RETREAT/CONFERENCE ZONE
  • Recreational facilities developed as accessory uses to and integrated with the primary retreat or conference facility.
  • Library, museum, church, or other public buildings, as accessory uses to and integrated with the retreat or conference facility.
  • Commercial uses developed as accessory uses to and integrated with the retreat or conference facility. These facilities shall not be readily identifiable outside the boundaries of the conference or retreat center, shall not advertise to the public and shall not display any signage except for that located within the conference or retreat facility grounds. Signage shall not be displayed for these commercial uses on, adjacent to or readily identifiable from any public right-of-way.
  • Accessory office uses to and integrated with the administration of the conference or retreat facility.
  • Caretaker's dwelling quarters for the administration of the conference or retreat facility.
  • Permanent buildings for storage of maintenance, recreational or other equipment necessary for the maintenance and functioning of the conference or retreat facility. These buildings are to be constructed of the same building material, and of similar architectural design as the main structures of the conference or retreat facility.
  • Meeting space for civic and charitable organizations.
  • Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.293 Uses Permitted by Conditional Use - NONE
    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.294 Development Standards
  • Minimum site size of twenty (20) acres.
  • Minimum building setback of 500 feet from all federal or state highways and 100 feet from all other public streets. There are no setback requirements for internal private drives. The setback area is to remain in green space.
  • Maximum building coverage of the site shall be no greater than 30%.
  • Maximum building height of 35 feet or 3 stories.
  • Sidewalks or pedestrian/bikeways shall be required to connect all permanent buildings or structures intended to be accessible by and available to the public within the conference or retreat facility parcel.
  • Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.295 Special Provisions
  • All development proposals within the RETREAT/CONFERENCE zone shall require submission of a development plan pursuant to Article VI of the City of Wilmore Zoning Regulation. Such development plans shall be binding.
  • All development within the RETREAT/CONFERENCE Zone shall be required to be sensitive to and to actively participate in the preservation of significant stands of trees, significant trees, waterways, wetlands and/or other significant natural or historic features which shall be reflected upon the proposed development plan.
  • Events held must comply with the City of Wilmore Special Events Ordinance.
  • Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.2211 USES PERMITTED
  • Agricultural activities include agricultural crops, dairying and the raising of fowls or animals of any kind and feeding lots.
  • Single-family dwellings occupied by the owner or operator of the farm and such additional single-family dwellings as are necessary for occupancy by the employees of the farm operation. Permanent type buildings (not mobile homes) erected for this purpose and afterwards found to be necessary for such purpose may be rented for residential use.
  • One (1) mobile home as provided for in KRS 100.203(4).
  • Sale on the premises of agricultural products produced on the premises.
  • Public, semi-public, and private lands for open space reserves that may be for permanent open spaces or for future development in accordance with this ordinance.
  • Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.22141 BUILDING HEIGHT
    No building or structure shall exceed two and one-half (2 ½) stories or thirty-five (35) feet in height.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.22142 REQUIRED LOT AREA AND LOT WIDTH
  • A minimum lot area of five (5) acres shall conform to Section 1.8 of this ordinance, and the subdivision regulations.
  • The minimum lot width measured at the building setback line shall not be less than two hundred (200) feet.
  • Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.22143 YARDS REQUIRED
  • Front Yards
  • The minimum front yard setback line shall be fifty (50) feet from the right-of-way line.

    1. Side Yards

    There shall be a minimum side yard on each side of any structure of fifteen (15) feet as measured from the property line to the nearest building or structure.

    1. Rear Yard

    There shall be a minimum rear yard building setback line of not less than thirty-five (35) feet as measured from the rear property line to the nearest building or structure.

    1. Corner Lot Yards

    The minimum side yard setback line on any street not having lots fronting upon it shall be fifteen (15) feet from the right-of-way line. Where the street on the side of a corner lot has lots fronting upon it within the same block and on the same side of the street, the side yard setback on the corner lot shall be equal to the front yard setback requirement for lots fronting on the street.

    1. Yards for Public and Semi-Public Buildings

    All public and semi-public buildings, including accessory buildings shall have at least the same front yard setback required for all other buildings in this zone. There shall be a minimum side yard and rear setback for such buildings of fifty (50) feet away from any lot line.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.2311 USES PERMITTED
    Single-family dwellings

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.2312 USES PERMITTED BY CONDITIONAL USE
  • Home occupations as defined and restricted in Section 1.8 (definition of home occupations) herein. No home occupation shall be permitted which changes the appearance of the structure from that of a residence.
    1. Beauty shop
    2. Custom dressmaking, millinery, tailoring, sewing of fabric for custom home furnishings
    3. Office in which goods, wares, or merchandise are not commercially created, stored, or sold
    4. Tutoring, limited to not more than four (4) children simultaneously
    5. Fine art studio in which are created only individual works of art
    6. Rooming and/or board of not more than four (4) persons
  • Public and parochial schools and colleges, private schools and colleges for academic instruction.
  • Country clubs, golf courses, libraries, public parks, playgrounds and community centers, churches, public and private non-commercial recreation areas, public utilities, public transportation, and any city or county-owned public buildings and/or uses
  • Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.2313 ACCESSORY STRUCTURES AND USES PERMITTED
    Garages and other accessory structures and uses customarily associated with the uses permitted in this district.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.2314 BUILDING HEIGHT
    Thirty-five (35) feet or two and one-half (2 ½) stories in height.

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.2315 REQUIRED LOT AREA AND LOT WIDTH
  • Each single-family dwelling shall be located on a single lot of not less than one (1) acre, 43,560 square feet in area, the minimum area necessary to support a septic system. The minimum lot width measured at the building setback line shall not be less than one hundred (100) feet.
  • A single-family dwelling shall be located on a single lot of not less than ten thousand (10,000) square feet in area provided only that it is served by a public sewage disposal system. The minimum lot width measured at the building setback line shall not be less than eighty (80) feet.
  • Effective on: 1/1/1901

    3.2316 YARDS REQUIRED
  • Front Yards
  • The minimum front yard setback line shall be thirty-five (35) feet from the right-of-way.

    1. Side Yards

    There shall be minimum side yard on each side of any structure of ten (10) feet as measured from the property line to the nearest building or structure, and a total of twenty-two (22) feet on both sides of any structure.

    1. Rear Yards

    There shall be a minimum rear yard building setback line of not less than twenty-five (25) feet as measured from the rear property line to the nearest building or structure.

    1. Corner Lot Yards

    The minimum side yard setback line on any street not having lots fronting upon it shall be fifteen (15) feet from the right-of-way line. Where the street on the side of a corner lot has lots fronting upon it within the same block and on the same side of the street, the side yard setback on the corner lot shall be equal to the front yard setback requirement for lots fronting on the street.

    1. Yards for Public and Semi-Public Buildings

    All public and semi-public buildings, including accessory buildings, shall have at least the same front yard setback required for all other buildings in this zone. There shall be a minimum side yard and rear yard setback for such buildings of fifty (50) feet from any lot line.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.23170 USES PROHIBITED
    1. Mobile homes
    2. Any other use not expressly permitted is prohibited.
    3. Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2321 USES PERMITTED
      Single and double family dwellings.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2322 USES PERMITTED BY CONDITIONAL USE
    4. Home occupations as defined and restricted in Section 1.8 (definition of home occupations) herein. No home occupation shall be permitted which changes the appearance of the structure from that of a residence.
      1. Beauty shop
      2. Custom dressmaking, millinery, tailoring, sewing of fabric for custom apparel and custom home furnishings
      3. Office in which goods, wares, or merchandise are not commercially created, stored, or sold
      4. Tutoring, limited to not more than four (4) children simultaneously
      5. Fine art studio in which are created only individual works of art
      6. Rooming and/or board of not more than four (4) persons
    5. Public and parochial schools and colleges, private schools and colleges for academic instruction
    6. Country clubs, golf courses, libraries, public parks, playgrounds and community centers, churches, public and private non-commercial recreation areas, public utilities, public transportation, and any city or county owned public buildings and/or uses.
    7. Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2323 ACCESSORY STRUCTURES AND USES PERMITTED
      Garages and other accessory structures and uses customarily associated with the uses permitted in this district.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2324 BUILDING HEIGHT
      Same as the Residential (R-1) district.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2325 REQUIRED LOT AREA AND LOT WIDTH
      *See one acre requirement under Section 3.2315(A)

      Every single-family dwelling shall be located on a single lot of not less than ten thousand (10,000) square feet in area; double family units shall have a minimum lot area of twelve thousand (12,000) square feet. The minimum lot width measured at the building setback line shall not be less than eighty (80) feet for a single-family unit and one hundred (100) feet for a double family unit.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2326 YARDS REQUIRED
       

      1. Front Yards

      The minimum front yard setback line shall be twenty-five (25) feet from the right-of-way.

      1. Side Yards

      There shall be a minimum side yard on each side of any structure of six (6) feet as measured from the property line to the nearest building or structure, and a total of fourteen (14) feet on both sides of any structure.

      1. Rear Yards

      There shall be a minimum rear yard residential building setback line of not less than twenty-five (25) feet as measured from the rear property line to the nearest residence. For accessory structures the minimum rear yard setback shall not be less than six (6) feet from the rear property line to the nearest accessory structure.

      1. Corner Lot Yards

      The minimum side yard setback line on any street not having lots fronting upon it shall be fifteen (15) feet from the right-of-way line. Where the street on the side of a corner lot has lots fronting upon it within the same block and on the same side of the street, the side yard setback on the corner lot shall be equal to the front yard setback requirement for lots fronting on the street.

      1. Yards for Public and Semi-Public Buildings

      All public and semi-public buildings, including accessory buildings shall have at least the same front yard setback required for all other buildings in this zone. There shall be a minimum side yard and rear yard setback for such buildings of fifty (50) feet from any lot line.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2327 USES PROHIBITED
    8. Mobile homes.
    9. Any other use not expressly permitted is prohibited.
    10. Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2331 USES PERMITTED
      A. Any use permitted in the R-2 Residential Zone.

      B. Multi-family dwellings.

      C. Mobile homes, provided they meet the requirements of Section 4.2 of this Zoning Ordinance.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2332 USES PERMITTED BY CONDITIONAL USE
    11. Any Conditional Use in the R-1 Zone.
    12. Visitor Accommodation Facilities (as described in Article 1.8)
    13. SECTION 3.2332 AMENDED JUNE 4, 2012

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2333 USES PROHIBITED
      Any use prohibited in the R-2 Residential Zone.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2334 BUILDING HEIGHT
      No building or structure shall exceed three (3) stories or forty-five (45) feet in height without special permission of Planning Commission.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2335 REQUIRED LOT AREA AND LOT WIDTH
      *See one acre requirement under Section 3.2315.

      Every single-family dwelling shall be located on a single lot of not less than ten thousand (10,000) square feet. Every multi-family and two-family dwelling shall be located on a single lot of not less than seven thousand (7,000) square feet for the first dwelling unit plus two thousand (2,000) square feet for each additional unit. The minimum required lot width at the building setback line for single-family dwelling shall be sixty (60) feet; for two-family dwellings the minimum width shall be eighty (80) feet; for multi-family dwellings for each additional family unit over two, an additional five (5) feet shall be added to minimum width requirement for double family dwellings.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2336 YARDS REQUIRED
    14. Front Yards
    15. Twenty-five (25) feet required from right-of-way line.

      1. Side Yards

      There shall be a minimum side yard on each side of any structure of six (6) feet as measured from the property line to the nearest building or structure, and a total of fourteen (14) feet on both sides of any structure.

      1. Rear Yards

      There shall be a minimum rear yard residential building setback line of not less than twenty-five (25) feet as measured from the rear property line to the nearest residence. For accessory structures the minimum rear yard setback shall be not less than six (6) feet from the rear property line to the nearest accessory structure.

      1. Corner Lot Yards

      The minimum side yard setback line on any street not having lots fronting upon it shall be fifteen (15) feet from the right-of-way line. Where the street on the side of corner lot has lots fronting upon it within the same block and on the same side of the street, the side yard setback on the corner lot shall be equal to the front yard setback requirement for lots fronting on the street.

      1. Yards for Public and Semi-Public Buildings

      All public and semi-public buildings, including accessory buildings, shall have at least the same front yard setback required for all other buildings in this zone. There shall be a minimum side yard and rear yard setback for such buildings of fifty (50) feet from any lot line.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2341
    16. Uses Permitted on Cluster Lots:
      1. Single family residential dwellings, not including manufactured homes.
      2. Up to 25 percent of the permissible units may be developed as townhouses. Townhouses may be developed with not more than four (4) single family townhouse units attached in a single structure and at a density not to exceed ten (10) units per net acre. Development plans including townhouses shall comply with item (f) under development standards and shall comply with the other requirements of the townhouse section of this ordinance.
    17. Uses Permitted on Balance of Parent Tract (Permanent Green Space Area):
      1. Agricultural activities including agricultural crops, grazing, dairying, or raising of livestock, not including hogs, chickens, or any type of feed lot;
    18. Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2342
    19. Uses Permitted by Conditional Use on Cluster Lots:
      1. Churches;
      2. Parks; recreational facilities; community service facilities such as fire stations and similar city service providers;
      3. Home occupations, including professional offices, tutoring not more than four (4) at one time, and fine arts studios where no more than one individual piece of work is created at a time.
    20. Uses Permitted by Conditional Use on Balance of Parent Tract (Permanent Green Space Area):
      1. Bed and Breakfast establishment within the dwelling only;
      2. Sales on the premises of agricultural products produced on the premises;
      3. Golf courses, including provisions for club houses;
      4. Parks or recreational facilities owned either by the homeowners association or the City of Wilmore.
    21. Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2343 Development Standards
    22. Cluster development density shall be no more than one (1) residential unit per gross acre. One single family residential unit may be situated on the balance of the parent tract in the preserved green space area.
    23. The minimum lot size shall be 10,000 square feet and minimum lot width shall be 80 feet.
    24. Individual lot standards:
    25.  Min. front yard setback:50 feet
       Minimum side yard:10 feet - one side
       22 feet total both sides
       Minimum rear yard:25 feet
       Min. width at building line:80 feet; see note (f) below
       Minimum road frontage:80 feet; 40 feet for cul-de-sacs
       Max. building height:2 ½ stories or 35 feet

       

      1. A maximum of 25% of the entire parent tract shall be used for residential lots. The permanent green space area shall consist of the balance of the parent tract less:
        1. Right-of-way required for streets needed to serve the development; and
        2. Area which may be retained by the homeowners association for a clubhouse, parks, or other recreational facilities.

          A deed of restriction shall be placed on the plat stating that the balance of the parent tract shall be maintained in a permanent green space area. The deed restriction shall not be modified in any way without the written consent of 100% of the landowners on the original tract plus 100% of the members of the Wilmore City Council.

      2. A maximum of 30% of the entire parent tract may be used for residential lots if the average lot width at the building line is 100 feet or more and if the development plan includes provisions for boulevard-type roads with landscaped medians for the main road throughout the development. All other conditions in 3.2343(d) shall apply to this development alternative.
      3. Up to 25 percent of the units may be developed as townhouses as provided in Section 3.2341 above. The Planning Commission and Wilmore City Council will have some discretion in reviewing these development plans and may vary the percentages as appropriate to a particular development.
      4. Sidewalks or pedestrian/bikeways shall be required along all streets in this zone and shall be reflected on the development plan and may not be waived by the Planning Commission.
      5. All deed restrictions shall be submitted in conjunction with the development plan for review and approval of the Planning Commission and City Council.
      6. Underground distribution lines for utilities and cable shall be required in all R-5 developments.
      7. The owner(s) shall grant to the City of Wilmore, or to a land trust designated by the City of Wilmore, a conservation easement on the permanent green space area which will allow only those uses permitted in 3.2341 (b) and 3.2342 (b).

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2344 Special Provision
    26. The balance of the parent tract may be owned and maintained by homeowners association consisting of landowners of the original tract or it may be owned and maintained by other individual(s) or a public or private non-profit land conservancy or it may be donated or sold to the City of Wilmore for a park. The balance of the parent tract must retain at least 50 feet of road frontage.
    27. Any new road must comply with the city street standards; however designs which include provision for boulevard-type roads with landscaped medians for the main road throughout the development are encouraged.
    28. All development proposals within the R-5 zone shall require the submission of a development plan to address any special conditions noted above. Such development plan shall be binding.
    29. All development within this zone shall be required to be sensitive to and to actively participate in the preservation of significant trees and stands of trees, waterways, wetlands, and/or other significant natural or historic features which shall be reflected upon the proposed development plan.
    30. Buffering or landscaping shall be required as part of the development plan between the developing portion of the tract and all neighboring agricultural uses. Buffering needs to take into consideration the concerns of the neighboring property owners and will be reviewed on a case by case basis by the Planning Commission. Wood fences alone shall not be interpreted as meeting this requirement.
    31. The applicant for the zoning map amendment shall display a note on the development plan and/or plat as follows:
    32. "The R-5 zone is designed to provide a transition and to protect the rural character and agricultural nature of the urban fringe of Wilmore. Landowners in the R-5 zone should anticipate that customary agricultural practices may occur on neighboring A-1 and R-5 property."

      Customary agricultural practices shall be defined to include, but not be limited to, plowing, spraying, liming, fertilizing, mowing, irrigation, forage-harvesting (baling hay, chopping silage), planting, harvesting; construction on fences, waterway, ponds and contours; weaning cattle, working cattle, as well as all uses permitted in the A-1 zoning district as defined in Section 3.22 of the Wilmore Zoning Ordinance, and other reasonable agricultural practices which from time to time shall be customary in this area. These practices are essential to the perpetuation of the agricultural and rural nature of the urban fringe of Wilmore and the clusters and are expected to result in the detection of odors, noise, and dust on neighboring properties.

      1. When the development plan is presented, lot standards and street standards and street standards may be modified, but modification shall require the approval of 2/3 of the members of the Wilmore City Council. Any such modifications shall require a waiver of the requirements by the Planning Commission at the public hearing.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2361 USES PERMITTED
      Single family detached dwellings.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2362 USES PERMITTED BY CONDITIONAL USE
    33. The home occupations listed below as restricted in Section 1.8 (definition of home occupations) herein. No home occupation shall be permitted which changes the appearance of the structure from that of a residence.
      1. Beauty shop
      2. Custom dressmaking, millinery, tailoring, sewing of fabric for custom home furnishings
      3. Office in which goods, wares, or merchandise are not commercially created, stored, or sold
      4. Tutoring, limited to not more than four (4) children simultaneously
      5. Fine art studio in which are created only individual works of art
      6. Rooming and/or board of not more than four (4) persons
    34. Public and parochial schools and colleges, private schools and colleges for academic instruction
    35. Country clubs, golf courses, libraries, public parks, playgrounds and community centers, churches, public and private non-commercial recreation areas, public utilities, public transportation, and any city or county owned public buildings and/or uses
    36. Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2363 ACCESSORY STRUCTURES AND USES PERMITTED
      Garages and other accessory structures and uses customarily associated with the uses permitted in this district.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2364 BUILDING HEIGHT
      Thirty-five (35) feet or two and one-half (2 ½) stories in height

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2365 REQUIRED LOT AREA AND LOT WIDTH
    37. Each single-family dwelling shall be located on a single lot of not less than fifteen thousand (15,000) square feet in area provided that it is served by a public sewage disposal system. The minimum lot width measured at the building setback line shall not be less than ninety (90) feet.
    38. Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2366 YARDS REQUIRED
    39. Front Yards
    40. The minimum front yard setback line shall be forty (40) feet from the right-of-way.

      1. Side Yards

      There shall be minimum side yard on each side of any structure of twelve (12) feet as measured from the property line to the nearest building or structure.

      1. Rear Yards

      There shall be a minimum rear yard building setback line of not less than twenty-five (25) feet as measured from the rear property line to the nearest building or structure.

      1. Corner Lot Yards

      Corner lots shall be laid out so as to provide at least minimum front yard requirements along both street frontages.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2367 USES PROHIBITED
    41. Mobile homes
    42. Any other use not expressly permitted is prohibited.
    43. Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2368 SIGNS - See Article 4.3 for sign regulations.
      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2369 PARKING - See Article 4.5 for parking regulations.
      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2371 USES PERMITTED
      Single family detached dwellings

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2372 USES PERMITTED BY CONDITIONAL USE
    44. The home occupations listed below as restricted in Section 1.8 (definition of home occupations) herein. No home occupation shall be permitted which changes the appearance of the structure from that of a residence.
      1. Beauty shop
      2. Custom dressmaking, millinery, tailoring, sewing of fabric for custom home furnishings
      3. Office in which goods, wares, or merchandise are not commercially created, stored, or sold
      4. Tutoring, limited to not more than four (4) children simultaneously
      5. Fine art studio in which are created only individual works of art
      6. Rooming and/or board of not more than four (4) persons
    45. Public and parochial schools and colleges, private schools and colleges for academic instruction
    46. Country clubs, golf courses, libraries, public parks, playgrounds and community centers, churches, public and private non-commercial recreation areas, public utilities, public transportation, and any city or county owned public buildings and/or uses
    47. Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2373 ACCESSORY STRUCTURES AND USES PERMITTED
      Garages and other accessory structures and uses customarily associated with the uses permitted in this district.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2374 BUILDING HEIGHT
      Thirty-five (35) feet or two and one-half (2 ½) stories in height

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2375 REQUIRED LOT AREA AND LOT WIDTH
    48. Each single-family dwelling shall be located on a single lot of not less than twenty-two thousand (22,000) square feet in area provided that it is served by a public sewage disposal system. The minimum lot width measured at the building setback line shall not be less than one hundred (100) feet.
    49. Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2376 YARDS REQUIRED
    50. Front Yards
    51. The minimum front yard setback line shall be forty (40) feet from the right-of-way.

      1. Side Yards

      There shall be minimum side yard on each side of any structure of fifteen (15) feet as measured from the property line to the nearest building or structure.

      1. Rear Yards

      There shall be a minimum rear yard building setback line of not less than twenty-five (25) feet as measured from the rear property line to the nearest building or structure.

      1. Corner Lot Yards

      Corner lots shall be laid out so as to provide at least minimum front yard requirements along both street frontages.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2377 USES PROHIBITED
    52. Mobile homes
    53. Any other use not expressly permitted is prohibited.
    54. Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2378 SIGNS - See Article 4.3 for sign regulations.
      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2379 PARKING - See Article 4.5 for parking regulations.
      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2411 PERMITTED USES
    55. Banks, credit agencies, security and commodity brokers and exchanges, credit institutions, savings and loan companies, holding and investment companies
    56. Offices for business, professional, governmental, civic, social, fraternal, political, religious, and charitable organizations, including real estate sales offices
    57. Research development and testing laboratories or centers
    58. Schools for academic instruction
    59. Libraries, museums, art galleries and reading rooms
    60. Funeral parlors
    61. Medical and dental offices, clinics and laboratories
    62. Telephone exchanges, radio and television studios
    63. Studios for work or teaching of fine arts such as photography, music, drama, dance, and theater
    64. Community Centers and private clubs, churches, Sunday Schools
    65. Hospitals, nursing and rest homes, rehabilitation homes, and retirement community
    66. Computer and data processing centers
    67. Ticket and travel agencies
    68. Kindergartens, nursery schools, day nurseries and child care centers
    69. Cable television system signal distribution centers and studios
    70. Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2412 CONDITIONAL USES
    71. Offices of veterinarians, animal hospitals
    72. Parking lots and structures
    73. Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2413 ACCESSORY STRUCTURES AND USES PERMITTED
    74. Establishments limited to the filling of prescriptions and retail sale of pharmaceutical and medical supplies
    75. Parking areas or structures
    76. Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2414 BUILDING HEIGHT
      Thirty-five (35) feet

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2415 REQUIRED LOT AREA AND LOT WIDTH
      Every professional office building shall be located on a single lot of not less than seven thousand five hundred (7,500) square feet. The minimum lot width measured at the building setback line shall not be less than sixty (60) feet.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2416 YARDS REQUIRED
    77. Front Yards
    78. The minimum front yard setback line shall be forty (40) feet from the right-of-way of any public or private street.

      1. Side Yards

      There shall be a minimum side yard on each side of any structure often (10) feet as measured from the property line to the nearest building or structure, and a total of twenty (20) feet on both sides of any structure.

      1. Rear Yards

      There shall be a minimum rear yard setback line of not less than forty (40) feet as measured from the rear property line to the nearest building or structure.

      1. Comer Lot Yards

      The minimum setback line on any street shall be forty (40) feet from the right-of-way of any public or private street. The rear yard setback line or corner lots shall be reduced to ten (10) feet.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2417 USES PROHIBITED
    79. Mobile homes
    80. Any other use not expressly permitted is prohibited.
    81. Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2418 SIGNS AND OUTDOOR ADVERTISING
      See Section 4.3 pertaining to signs and outdoor advertising.

      SECTION 3.2418 ADOPTED JUNE 8, 2009

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2419 OFF-STREET PARKING AND LOADING
      See Section 4.4 pertaining to off-street parking and loading.

      SECTION 3.2419 ADOPTED JUNE 8, 2009

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2511 USES PERMITTED
    82. Motels, tourist cabins and tourist courts
    83. Restaurants, drive-in restaurants, ice cream sales, and other food and drink service establishments
    84. Drive-in dry cleaning establishments
    85. Service stations
    86. Souvenir shops and gift shops
    87. Garages for repair of motor vehicles within closed buildings
    88. Drive-in theaters
    89. Automobile (new and used), trick, house trailer (or mobile home), boat sales and services
    90. Recreational uses and places of amusement
    91. Bait shops and sporting equipment sales
    92. Outdoor commercial advertising (billboards)
    93. Churches
    94. SECTION 3.2511 L ADOPTED NOVEMBER 10, 2014

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2512 BUILDING HEIGHT
      No building or structure shall exceed two and one-half (2 ½) stories or thirty-five (35) feet in height.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2513 REQUIRED LOT AREA AND LOT WIDTH
      The minimum lot area for highway commercial uses shall be one half (½) acre (21,780 square feet). No lot shall be developed for highway commercial use which is less than one hundred fifty (150) feet wide at the setback line.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2514 PERCENTAGE OF LOT COVERAGE
      Any principal or accessory buildings shall not cover more than thirty-three (33%) percent of the lot.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2515 YARDS REQUIRED
    95. Front Yards
    96. The front yard building setback line for all buildings and accessory buildings shall be a minimum of fifty (50) feet from any existing or proposed right-of-way line of any street or road.

      In case of service stations, all gas pumps, gas pump islands, grease pits or racks and other similar facilities shall be located no closer than twenty-five (25) feet from a street or highway right-of-way line.

      1. Side Yards

      A minimum side yard of twenty-five (25) feet is required for all highway commercial uses as measured from the property line to the nearest building or structure.

      Where the side yard joins a residential district, the minimum side yard shall be fifty (50) feet.

      1. Rear Yards

      A minimum rear yard of thirty (30) feet shall be required for all structures in the B-1 Highway Commercial Zone as measured from the rear property line to the nearest building or structure.

      Where the rear yard joins a residential district the minimum rear yard shall be fifty (50) feet.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2516 OFF-STREET PARKING AND LOADING
      See Section 4.4 pertaining to off-street parking and loading.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2517 SIGNS AND OUTDOOR ADVERTISING
      See Section 4.3 pertaining to signs and outdoor advertising.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2521 USES PERMITTED
      Any use permitted in a Commercial B-1 Zone.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2522 BUILDING HEIGHT
      Same as for buildings in a Commercial B-1 Zone.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2523 REQUIRED LOT AREA, LOT WIDTH AND PERCENTAGE OF LOT COVERAGE
      The minimum lot area for local commercial uses shall be ten thousand (10,000) square feet. No lot shall be developed for local commercial use which is less than one hundred (100) feet wide at the building setback line, provided that the Planning Commission may approve of a commercial use for lesser areas and narrower width where a lot of record is involved and the area and width is substantially identical with that existing as to neighboring non-conforming commercial buildings. No principal or accessory building shall cover more than thirty-three (33) percent of the lot without special permission of the Planning Commission.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2524 YARDS REQUIRED
      The yard requirement shall be the same as in Commercial B-1 Zone, except that the Planning Commission may permit lesser yards to be established where the lot involved is a lot of record and lesser yards will be in conformity with existing commercial structures in the area.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2531 USES PERMITTED
    97. Retail establishments providing goods and services such as grocery, drug, hardware, variety stores and similar uses, hotels, motor hotels and restaurants
    98. Office and bank buildings
    99. Automotive services, repair and salvage storage activity must be confined within building
    100. Condominium apartments provided they are above or behind the primary business unit
    101. Churches
    102. SECTION 3.2531 ADOPTED NOVEMBER 10, 2014

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2532 YARDS REQUIRED
      The yard requirement shall be the same as in Commercial B-1 Zone.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2621 USES PERMITTED IN LIGHT INDUSTRY, I-1
      The following uses are permitted in the I-1 General Industrial District:

      1. Manufacturing, fabrication, and/or processing of any commodity, except as set out in Section 3.2532, the uses being conditionally permitted there being expressly prohibited here
      2. Retail sales of any commodity manufactured, fabricated or processed on the premises, or of any premises, or of any commodity designed especially for use in agriculture, mining, industry, business, transportation or construction, including but not limited to the following uses:
        1. Building material sales yard and lumber yards, including the sale of rock, sand, gravel, and the like as an incidental part of the main business
        2. Contractor's equipment storage yard or plant, or rental of equipment commonly used by contractors
        3. Freighting or trucking yard or terminal
      3. Wholesale sale or storage of any article

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2622 CONDITIONAL USES
      Any use, other than those prohibited above, which in the opinion of the Board of Adjustment would not emit detrimental or obnoxious noise, vibration, smoke, odors, dust and/or other objectionable conditions beyond the confines of its property.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2623 NAME PLATES AND SIGNS
      All name plate and signs must conform to Section 3.3.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2624 LOT AREA, HEIGHT AND YARD REQUIREMENTS
      The following minimum required lot area, frontage and yard area shall apply within a light industrial zone:

      Height60 feet
      Lot Area1 ½ acre
      Lot Width150 feet
      Front Yard Depth100 feet
      Side Yard Depth50 feet
      Rear Yard Depth75 feet

      The height limit may be raised with the written approval of the Planning Commission.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2631 PRINCIPAL PERMITTED USES
      Any use permitted in light industrial district, I-1

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2632 CONDITIONALLY PERMITTED USES REQUIRE BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AUTHORIZATION
      The following uses are conditional uses and require written approval of the Board of Adjustment:

      Abattoirs; refining or storage; chemical manufacture; exterminator or insect poison manufacture; fat rendering; fertilizer manufacture; flour and grain milling; gasoline storage, wholesale; leather curing and tanning; monument works; salvage storage yard; sawmill; scrap iron; storage yard; stockyards; sulphur, sulfuric acid, or derivatives manufacture; terra cotta manufacture; wrecking material yard; and coal washing, storage and transfer yards and facilities.

      Any other industrial, manufacturing, fabrication or processing uses which, in the opinion of the Board of Adjustment would not be detrimental to surrounding properties and not possess characteristics that would be a nuisance to the residents of the City.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2633 ACCESSORY USES
      Any accessory use or building customarily incidental to the above permitted and conditionally permitted uses.

      Effective on: 1/1/1901

      3.2634 LOT AREA, FRONTAGE AND YARD REQUIREMENTS
      The following minimum required lot areas, frontage and yard area shall apply within a heavy industrial zone:

      HeightNo limit
      Lot Area1 acre
      Lot Width125 feet
      Front Yard Depth100 feet
      Side Yard Depth50 feet
      Rear Yard Depth75 feet

      Effective on: 1/1/1901