Battle Ground City Zoning Code
CHAPTER 17
139 SIGNS
§ 17.139.010 Purpose.
A.
The city of Battle Ground finds that it is necessary to regulate signs in the city to help assure that the city is a safe and attractive place in which to live and do business. This chapter is found necessary as an exercise of the city's police and legislative powers to protect the public health and safety as well as to protect the public investment in city streets and public places; and to attract visitors to the city by conserving its natural and manmade beauty. It recognizes and is intended to effectuate the need for a well-maintained and attractive appearance for the community and the need for adequate business identification, advertising and communication.
B.
The purposes of this chapter are:
1.
To maintain or improve the aesthetic quality of the city of Battle Ground's residential, commercial and industrial environments;
2.
To encourage the effective use of signs as a means of communication in the city;
3.
To protect property values;
4.
To reduce the need to replace existing signs which might become obscured by unnecessarily large neighboring signs;
5.
To provide aesthetic benefits to business districts and the community at large through consistency in style, placement, and scale of signs with buildings, natural settings and other signs;
6.
To maintain the city's ability to attract sources of beneficial economic development and growth;
7.
To promote the public health, safety and welfare;
8.
To minimize possible adverse effects of signs on abutting or adjacent public and private properties;
9.
To prevent the proliferation of signs and sign clutter;
10.
To minimize adverse visual safety factors to travelers on public roadways and private areas open to public vehicular traffic;
11.
To provide for the safe construction, location, erection and maintenance of signs;
12.
To provide for sign-related administration, permitting, fees payment, enforcement and appeal on a fair and consistent basis.
C.
It is recognized that the right of a business to identify itself contributes to the economic well-being of the community. This right can be exercised in such a way as to bring great benefit to the public without affecting the welfare of the business. The responsible regulations of signs may in fact improve business opportunity and the effectiveness of individual signs as a result of the increased attractiveness of the city's environment.
(Ord. 95-769 § 5 (part), 1995; Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
§ 17.139.020 Applicability.
The provisions of this chapter shall apply to all signs, as defined by BGMC § 17.139.040, erected in the city after adoption of the ordinance codified in this chapter, unless specifically exempted pursuant to BGMC § 17.139.070. Any sign that lawfully exists at the time of adoption of the ordinance codified in this chapter that does not comply with the provisions of this chapter shall be considered legal and nonconforming, and shall be subject to the provisions of Chapter 17.141 BGMC.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
§ 17.139.030 Adoption by reference.
A.
The city of Battle Ground recognizes the legislatively granted authority of the state of Washington to erect specific information panels and tourist-oriented directional signs on public rights-of-way within the city's present and future jurisdictional limits controlled by the state of Washington.
The city adopts by reference the following:
1.
Chapter 47.36 RCW (Traffic Control Devices):
a.
RCW 47.36.005: Definitions;
b.
RCW 47.36.300: Supplemental directional signs—Erection by local governments;
c.
RCW 47.36.310: Specific information panels—Interstate right-of-way—"Gas," "Food," or "Lodging"—Directional information—Individual business signs;
d.
RCW 47.36.320: Specific information panels—Tourist-oriented directional signs—Primary and scenic systems rights-of-way—"Gas," "Food," "Recreation," "Lodging"—Directional information—Individual business signs;
e.
RCW 47.36.330: Specific information panels—Maximum signs and distance;
f.
RCW 47.36.340: Specific information panels—Lodging activity listings;
g.
RCW 47.36.350: Specific information panels—Installation time.
B.
In addition, the city also adopts all provisions specified in Chapter 468-70 WAC.
C.
Pursuant to RCW 35.21.180, the city for the structure and erection of signs adopts the International Building Code as promulgated by the International Code Council and the Washington State Electric Code (or any superseding edition adopted by the city) promulgated by the National Fire Association. Not less than one copy of such codes is to be on file with the city clerk or his or her designee. Compliance with the International Building Code, of the International Code Council, and the Washington State adopted Electric Code shall be a prerequisite to the issuance of a sign permit. Appeals from decisions by the planning director or his/her designee under these adopted codes shall be made to the hearing examiner or planning commission following standard appeal procedures for the city of Battle Ground.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
§ 17.139.040 Definitions and interpretations.
A.
Interpretation. In the event that a definition is not listed in this section and is necessary in the interpretation of this chapter, the planning director shall primarily rely upon the general definitions established for this title and secondarily on the definition found in a standard English dictionary. For the purposes of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply:
B.
Definitions.
1.
"Advertising copy/commercial message"
means any letters, figures, symbols, logos or trademarks that promote the sign user or any product or service or that provide information about the sign user, the building or the products or services available.
2.
"Building"
means a roofed and walled structure built for permanent or temporary use. Portions of buildings which are applicable to this chapter are defined as follows:
a.
"Building address numbers"
mean numbers attached to the building surface for the purpose of identifying the legal street address of a building or structure.
b.
"Eave line"
means the juncture of the roof, including canopy above the sidewalks and the perimeter wall of the structure.
c.
"Facade"
means the entire building front, or street wall face, including grade to the top of the parapet or eaves, and the entire width of the building elevation.
d.
"Building frontage"
means the length of the building wall (face) that is parallel to or oblique to an abutting public street. Building walls that front on interior drives or private streets shall be considered sidewalls for the purpose of calculating the allowable signage area.
e.
"Mansard roof"
means a sloped roof or roof-like facade architecturally able to be treated as a building wall.
f.
"Building marker"
means any sign indicating the name of the building and date and incidental information about its construction and shall include, but not be limited to, plaques, tablets or on-building inscriptions.
g.
"Parapet"
means that part of the wall that extends above the roof. For the purposes of this chapter, the top of the parapet shall be considered the roofline.
h.
"Roofline"
means the top ridge of a roof or parapet or the top line of a building silhouette.
3.
"Emergency repair"
means structural repair to a sign face or sign structural support to prevent potential injury to life and/or property.
4.
"Street frontage"
means the quantifiable amount of land as measured in lineal feet of a property that directly fronts on a public right-of-way or a private street with permitted public access.
5.
"Sign structure"
means any structure that supports or is capable of supporting any sign that may be either incorporated into the building structure or maintained as a separate entity.
6.
"Sign area"
means the total area of a sign visible from any one viewpoint or direction excluding the sign support structure, architectural embellishments, or framework which contains no written copy.
7.
"Sign"
means any communication device, structure, placard or fixture that is visible from any public right-of-way or pedestrian path or sidewalk and is intended to aid in promoting the sale of products, goods, services or events or to identify a building or place using graphics, letters, figures, symbols, trademarks or written copy. Painted wall designs or patterns that do not represent a product, service or trademark or that do not identify the user are not considered signs; only that part of the design or pattern that cannot be distinguished from the sign shall be considered part of the sign. The different types of signs addressed in this chapter are defined as follows:
a.
"Animated sign"
means any sign that, by movement or by other method or manner of illumination, flashes on or off, winks, blinks with varying light intensity, shows motion, or creates the illusion of motion or revolves in a manner to create the illusion of being on or off or that rotates or turns.
b.
"Banner"
means any sign of lightweight fabric or similar material that is permanently mounted to a pole or building by one or more edge. National, state or municipal flags or the official flag of any commercial or noncommercial institution shall not be considered banners.
c.
"Directional sign"
means a sign that contains specific directional information and whose primary purpose is directional.
d.
"External illuminated sign"
means any sign that is illuminated by a light source outside of the sign.
e.
"Flag"
means any fabric or bunting containing distinctive colors, patterns or symbols, used as a symbol of a government, political, subdivision or commercial or noncommercial institution.
f.
"Freestanding"
means a sign supported by the structures or supports that are placed on or anchored in the ground and that are independent from any building or structure.
g.
"Historical sign"
means any pre-existing sign that has been designated by the city or the Clark County historic preservation commission or the National Register of Historical Places as having historical significance, merit or interest to the city, the county, the state of Washington or the United States of America.
h.
"Incidental sign"
means a small nonelectric information sign that is three square feet or less in surface area and pertains to facilities, such as restrooms, telephone, help wanted, hours of operation, parking space designations, including, but not limited to, handicapped or "NO PARKING" signage, entrance/exit, etc., that are available on the premises where the sign occurs, and intended primarily for the convenience of the public while on that premises.
i.
"Internal illuminated sign"
means an indirect concealed light source that is recessed or contained within any element of a sign.
j.
"Marquee sign"
means any sign attached in any manner to or made part of a marquee. A marquee sign shall be considered a wall sign for the purpose of calculating sign face square footage.
k.
"Message board"
means any sign that uses changeable lights or copy.
l.
"Monument sign"
means a sign and supporting structure which has similar top and bottom dimensions and is constructed as a solid structure or one which gives the appearance of a continuous, nonhollow, unbroken, unfenestrated mass. Further, similar top and bottom dimensions shall mean dimensions which are within ten percent of each other. Monument signs placed in residential areas shall identify the subdivision or development solely, with no off-premises or commercial signage. Monument signs are regulated as a "freestanding" sign.
m.
"Multi-faced sign"
means a sign that has advertising copy on two or more opposing sides connected to a singular support structure.
n.
"Mural"
means a picture-only or picture/print (excluding advertising copy) combination image painted on an exterior wall of a building or structure.
o.
"Neon signs"
means signs mounted on wall or fascia of a building or structure whose primary constituent parts consist of neon-fabricated and lighted copy.
p.
"Noncommercial public service or informational signs"
means signs which are not intended to advertise commercial goods, but rather to inform, educate, advise or warn the public on issues or events including but not limited to "No Trespassing," "No Solicitation" and "No Hunting."
q.
"Off-premises sign"
means any sign that advertises an establishment, merchandise, services, goods or entertainment that is sold, produced, manufactured or furnished at a location other than on the property on which the sign is located and that does not relate strictly to the lawful use of the premises on which it is located. Examples include but are not limited to billboards and off-site directional signs. Lawful use is defined as a sign which indicates the business transacted, services rendered, goods sold or produced on the premises, name of the business and/or name of the person, firm or corporation occupying the premises.
r.
"On-premises sign"
means a sign that carries advertisements or information incidental to a lawful use of the premises on which it is located, including signs indicating the business transacted at, services rendered, goods sold or produced on the premises, or the name of the person, firm or corporation occupying the premises.
s.
"Plaque"
means a flat plate, slab or disk ornamented or engraved for mounting on an object or structure.
t.
"Portable sign"
means any sign not permanently attached to the ground or other permanent structure, or a sign designed to be transported, including but not limited to signs to be transported by means of wheels; outdoor menu boards that are removed on a daily basis; signs converted to "A" or "T" frames or "sandwich" board signs that are removed on a daily basis; feather signs; balloons used as signs; and umbrellas used for advertising.
u.
"Private signs on public property"
means any private sign installed or placed on public property without previous authorization from the planning director or his/her designee.
v.
"Projecting sign"
means a sign that is affixed to a building or wall and projects horizontally from the surface of such a building or wall face further than eighteen inches.
w.
"Sidewalk sign"
means a portable sign, typically in the shape of an inverted V, with two sign boards attached to each other at the top of the sign; also known as a sandwich board or A-frame sign. Each board shall be considered a separate sign face for purposes of determining allowable area of sign.
x.
"Single-faced sign"
means a sign with copy on one face only.
y.
"Street banner sign"
means a banner sign suspended above the city right-of-way that advertises a specific event or holiday fair, erected for a temporary basis only and only for nonprofit or community-wide events.
z.
"Temporary sign"
means any sign or advertising display constructed of cloth, wood, canvas, light fabric, paper or other light materials with or without frames intended to be displayed for a limited time only as determined by the planning director, and not permanently mounted. Temporary signs include special event signs that advertise civic events such as street fairs, community festivals, parades, farmers' markets, charity benefits, signs attached to external window surfaces and that are readily removable, garage sale signs, pennants, reasonable temporary and seasonable decorations, construction signs, election-oriented political signs and new business/location signs, or other such similar signs as determined by the planning director.
aa.
"Trivision sign"
means a sign having a series of three-sided rotating slats arranged side by side, either horizontally or vertically, which are rotated by an electric-mechanical process, capable of displaying a total of three separate and distinct messages, one message at a time. The rotation of one sign face to another sign face shall be no more frequent than every eight seconds and the actual rotation process shall be accomplished in four seconds or less. These types of signs shall contain a default mechanism that will stop the sign in one position should a malfunction occur. The size of a trivision sign shall be in conformance with city standards for allowable forms of signage.
bb.
"Vehicle sign"
means a sign adhered to or mounted to the vehicle body or trailer for the principal purpose of displaying advertising on vehicles parked and visible from the public right-of-way, unless such vehicle is used in the normal day to day operations of the business and is mobile and nonstationary.
cc.
"Wall sign"
means a sign attached or erected parallel to and not extending more than eighteen inches from the facade or face of any building to which it is attached and supported throughout its entire length with the exposed face of the sign parallel to the plane of the wall or facade. Signs on awnings, roofs, exterior windows and murals that include copy will be regulated as wall signs.
dd.
"Electronic reader board sign"
means any sign that by the use of light provides a changeable text message. Electronic message center sign permit applications must also include a certification from the owner or operator of the sign stating that the sign shall at all times be operated in accordance with city codes and that the owner or operator shall provide proof of such conformance upon request of the city.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012; Ord. 16-15 § 9 (part), 2016)
§ 17.139.050 Submittal requirements.
Applications for sign permits shall be made to the Battle Ground planning department on a form provided by the city. Such applications shall require:
A.
Name, address, telephone number and fax number, if applicable, of the applicant or authorized agent;
B.
Name, address, telephone number and fax number of the legal owner of record of the property upon which the sign is proposed to be located if the applicant is not the owner of such property;
C.
A written letter of authorization from the property owner if other than the applicant indicating knowledge of the applicant's intent to submit a sign permit application and a statement of authorization that the applicant is allowed by the property owner to seek sign permit approval for and install a sign on the property;
D.
Street address (if available), tax lot number, Clark County assessor's serial number and acreage of the subject property upon which the sign is proposed to be located;
E.
The following information shall be specified on the plans or in an accompanying written statement:
1.
Type of sign to be installed per the signage types identified in this chapter,
2.
Type of structural support for the sign,
3.
Proposed height of the sign,
4.
Proposed sign face area of the sign, and
5.
Proposed method of illumination of the sign;
F.
A to-scale site plan at a minimum size of eleven inches by seventeen inches with a minimum scale of one inch equals twenty feet with a north arrow and graphic scale and the date of the plan indicating the following:
1.
The property dimensions of the subject property,
2.
The proposed location of the sign(s) with sign dimensions indicated,
3.
Total existing on-site development including buildings, parking, landscaping and walkways,
4.
Existing or proposed and known public rights-of-way or private streets with permitted public access abutting the site specifying the full and half-width right-of-way dimensions, and
5.
Dimensioned sight distance triangles indicating compliance with BGMC § 12.116.220 or as modified by the Battle Ground city council;
G.
One reproducible copy of the submitted to-scale site plan (minimum size equals eight and one-half by eleven inches; maximum size is eleven by seventeen inches);
H.
Landscaping around a sign is optional unless otherwise required by code. If landscaping is proposed, submit information on the location and extent of the landscaping, type of vegetation and methods of irrigation, if any;
I.
If the sign is proposed to be lighted, lighting details including type of lighting fixture, method of shielding, amount of wattage, display pattern on sign face area, and exterior lighting arm design (if applicable) shall be provided in writing and/or specified on the plans including evidence certifying that the proposed lighting of the sign complies with BGMC § 17.131.100 (or as amended);
J.
The valuation of the sign;
K.
Specifications and scaled elevation drawings indicating the materials, design, dimensions, and structural supports of the proposed sign unless already indicated on the submitted plans;
L.
Any applicant for a sidewalk sign permit shall be required to sign a hold harmless/indemnification agreement and shall provide evidence that the applicant maintains liability insurance in an amount as required by the planning official naming the city of Battle Ground as an additional insured. Said coverage shall not be canceled or modified without a thirty calendar days' prior written notice to the planning official. Failure to maintain such insurance coverage shall result in revocation of the permit;
M.
An application fee as set by the Battle Ground city council.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
§ 17.139.060 Procedures.
A.
Signs shall be processed as a Type I land use action, as provided for in Chapter 17.200 BGMC.
B.
All sign permit applications shall be subject, in addition to all reviews provided for in this code, to SEPA reviews and other land use building permit related reviews whenever required.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
§ 17.139.070 Exemptions.
The following signs are exempt from the permitting requirements of this chapter; provided, that all applicable standards are met:
A.
All signage located inside of a building shall not be regulated except for reasons of public health and safety and home occupation signage.
B.
All copy, new or proposed changes of, that does not result in a physical alteration to the structure of signs shall be exempt from this chapter.
C.
Flags of a government or noncommercial institution.
D.
Banners that do not contain commercial advertising copy.
E.
Building address ID numbers.
F.
Garage sale signs for seven days or less in compliance with BGMC § 17.139.120(G).
G.
Murals that do not contain advertising copy painted on the exterior wall of a building or structure.
H.
Nongovernmental and/or noninstitutional flags used for celebration of holidays or special events shall be exempt from the provisions of this chapter; provided, that they are removed within seven calendar days of the cessation of the holiday celebration or special event.
I.
Noncommercial public service or informational signs, official public notices, official court notices or official police or fire department notices.
J.
Plaques, tablets or inscriptions for buildings.
K.
Reasonable temporary decorations and signs for the purpose of announcing or promoting a nonprofit sponsored community fair, festival or event.
L.
Reasonable seasonal decorations.
M.
Sandwich board signs worn or carried along public ways.
N.
Signs related to trespassing, solicitation or hunting.
O.
Signs required by law.
P.
Signage required by the Americans with Disabilities Act.
Q.
Temporary signs.
R.
Traffic control signs or signals or signs in public rights-of-way erected by public official.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
§ 17.139.075 Prohibited signs.
The following signs are prohibited in all areas of the city:
A.
Off-premises signs.
B.
Abandoned signs.
C.
Animated signs.
D.
Single-pole mounted signs.
E.
Damaged signs or supporting structure.
F.
Signs on roofs or above eaves.
G.
Signs attached to utility poles, public traffic signs, trees, rocks, or other natural features.
H.
Signs attached to benches along public rights-of-way.
I.
Signs containing unwarranted and offensive content.
J.
Signs emitting pollutants (i.e., smoke, sound, or other pollutant).
K.
Billboards.
L.
Signs resembling official traffic-control devices.
M.
Signs that do not meet sight distance requirements.
N.
Signs or banners attached to fencing; provided, that temporary banners are exempt.
O.
Signs which do not conform in structure or material to applicable building codes.
P.
Garage sale signs posted for more than seven calendar days.
Q.
Roof-mounted signs.
R.
Rotating signs.
S.
Trivision signs.
T.
Any sign not specifically addressed in this chapter shall be prohibited unless otherwise provided by other law.
U.
The flying or displaying of more than one of the same types of flags, for the purpose of attracting attention to a business or establishment, shall be prohibited.
V.
The displaying of more than one portable sign per business.
W.
Vehicle signs (including trailers). Any sign attached to or placed on a parked vehicle or trailer used principally for advertising purposes, rather than transportation. A vehicle or trailer shall be considered principally used for advertising purposes based on the following criteria:
1.
A sign is attached or placed on the vehicle or trailer that is larger than twenty square feet in area;
2.
The sign is attached or placed on the vehicle or trailer for more than twelve hours in any forty-eight-hour period;
3.
The vehicle or trailer is parked in the same location or within three hundred feet of one location for more than four hours including the public right-of-way.
(Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012; Ord. 16-15 § 9 (part), 2016)
§ 17.139.080 Approval criteria.
No signs shall be installed, constructed or erected within the city prior to obtaining a sign permit pursuant to this chapter and meeting the following criteria:
A.
All signs shall provide evidence of compliance with this chapter, the Uniform Building Code, Uniform Sign Code, and other applicable state and/or federal regulations concerning signs prior to installation and uses. Any sign over six feet in height is required to receive building permit approval.
B.
All signs except for temporary or portable recognized by this chapter shall be permanently attached to the ground, to a building or another structure by direct attachment to a rigid wall, frame or structure.
C.
All temporary or portable signs shall be continuously located outside of the public right-of-way.
D.
All legally installed and operated signs shall be maintained at all times in good structural condition.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
§ 17.139.090 Time limits on sign permit approvals.
A.
Every sign permit issued by the planning director or his/her designee shall become invalid if work is not completed within one hundred eighty calendar days of permit issuance.
B.
The planning director shall have the authority to issue a one-hundred-eighty-day written extension of an approved sign permit if such a request is submitted by the applicant in writing at least thirty days prior to expiration of the sign permit.
C.
Emergency structural repair necessary to protect life or property may be initiated and completed without first applying for a permit. However, a permit shall be applied for within forty-eight hours after the first working day when and if significant structural repair work has commenced on the sign.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
§ 17.139.100 Allowability of signs by type and zoning district.
The following table specifies whether signs are permitted, permitted with conditions, not permitted or exempted in the city's existing zoning designations:
Abbreviation | Description | Abbreviation | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
E | Exempt | RCC | Regional Center Commercial |
X | Prohibited | CC | Community Commercial |
P | Permitted | DC | Downtown Commercial |
EC | Employment Campus | ||
NC | Neighborhood Commercial | ||
MU-E | Mixed Use Employment | ||
MU-R | Mixed Use Residential | ||
ML | Light Industrial | ||
A | Airpark |
Table 17.139-1 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sign Types | Zoning Districts | ||||||||||
R3 - R7 | R10 - R20 | RCC | CC | DC | EC | NC | MU-E | MU-R | ML | A | |
Backlit/internally lit signs | X | X | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
Canopy | X | X | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
Directional sign | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
Electronic reader board1 | X | X | P | P | X | X | X | X | X | P | X |
Externally illuminated signs2 | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
Exterior window | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
Freestanding sign in conformance with BGMC § 17.139.1103 | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | X |
Home occupation signs | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
Incidental signs | X | X | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E |
Logos | X | X | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
Marquee | X | X | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
Outdoor menu boards | X | X | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
Permanent produce stand signage | X | X | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | X | X |
Plaques attached to benches along public rights-of-way | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
Portable signs located outside of the public right-of-way4 | X | X | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E |
Private signs placed on public property (subject to BGMC § 17.139.220) | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
Projecting signs | X | X | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
Sculptures, fountains, mosaics and design features not incorporating advertising or identification | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
Signs located in the public right-of-way | X | X | X | X | P | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Sidewalk signs conforming to Table 17.139-2 | X | X | X | X | P | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Street banner sign | X | X | P | P | P | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Vendor cart signage | X | X | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
Wall5 | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
1. Electronic reader board signs are permitted for high schools and any other public use building in any zoning district provided they are installed on site. |
2. Externally illuminated signs are not permitted for home occupations (refer to Table 17.139-2). |
3. Unless approved through a conditional use, the only freestanding signs outright permitted in the residential zoning districts are residential subdivision identification signs, and are regulated by the standards of a freestanding sign with the exception of a sign height maximum of six feet. |
4. Portable signs located outside of the public right-of-way will be allowed in the amount of one per business. This includes signage containing symbols, corporate logos, written advertising, and any other image that is specifically meant to attract attention to the site or business. |
5. Wall signs for home occupations are regulated as home occupation signs (refer to Table 17.139-2). |
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 00-007 § 1(A), 2000; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012; Ord. 13-07 § 24, 2013; Ord. 16-15 § 9 (part), 2016)
§ 17.139.110 Sign dimensional standards and regulations.
All signs shall comply with the dimensional standards specified in Table 17.139-2 and with the written standards and regulations contained within this section.
Table 17.139-2 | ||
|---|---|---|
Type of Sign | Per Vertical Building Elevation | Dimensional Requirements and Number per Frontage |
Directional | As needed; maximum of 6 square feet in total sign face area and maximum height of 6 feet. | As needed; maximum of 6 square feet in total sign face area and maximum height of 6 feet. |
Freestanding | 1. One sign per street frontage. 2. One square foot of sign face area per lineal foot of street frontage up to 25 percent of total combined street frontage. 3. Maximum of 200 square feet of sign face area per street frontage. 4. Maximum of 350 square feet of sign face area for multiple signs per street frontage. 5. Maximum of 2 street frontages eligible for freestanding signs. 6. Guaranteed minimum sign face area of 32 square feet. 7. The width of the distance between the outer edges of a support system for a freestanding sign shall be a minimum of 80 percent of the width of the sign face. 8. The height of a freestanding sign shall be measured from finished grade of the nearest public street, also referred to as street level, to the top of the sign face or sign face enclosure (i.e., sign cabinet). At the right-of-way or sight distance triangle line, the maximum height of the sign shall be 10 feet, which shall increase 1 foot for every 1 foot back from the right-of-way or sight distance triangle line to the maximum sign height allowed within the applicable zoning district. 9. Maximum height of 20 feet in nonresidential zoning districts. 10. Maximum height of 6 feet in residential zoning districts. | |
Projecting | One per building elevation. | Maximum total sign face area of 50 square feet and having a minimum elevation of 9 feet above the public right-of-way. Projecting signs shall not extend more than 5 feet into the right-of-way with a minimum 2-foot setback from the curbline. |
Temporary See BGMC § 17.139.120 | Maximum of 50 square feet in total sign face area per building elevation. | Maximum of 50 square feet in total sign face area per street frontage. |
Wall | Maximum 10 percent of street fronting building elevation square footage.1 For a building or tenant space in a plaza type development sharing a central parking lot, the parking lot side is also eligible for 10 percent sign face area. | |
Canopy | Maximum 10 percent of street fronting building elevation square footage.1 | Two canopy signs maximum per elevation, the combination of which cannot exceed 10 percent of the elevation including other wall-mounted signs. |
Street Banner Sign | Street banner signs require approval from the public works director and shall be removed not more than 14 days after the event for which they were erected. | |
Home Occupation Signs | Home occupation signs shall be a maximum of 4 square feet, shall be mounted only on 1 exterior street-facing elevation of a residence or mounted in the interior of a street-facing window, and shall not be purposely lighted or illuminated. | |
Sidewalk Sign | Six square feet maximum per sign face, with a maximum of 2 sign faces per sign. Maximum height shall be 36 inches above the sidewalk or walkway upon which it is located, and no materials (such as balloons, paper, windsock, etc.) may be added to the sign to increase height. Maximum width shall not exceed 36 inches. | One per business, including businesses that have more than 1 street frontage. The sign shall be placed in front of the business which it advertises. |
Electronic Reader Board | Permitted only as part of another sign type and may be no larger than 25 percent of the total sign area permitted. Only 1 sign is allowed per building, parcel or project. | Permitted only as part of another sign type and may be no larger than 25 percent of the total sign area permitted. Only 1 sign is allowed per building or project. All new and replacement freestanding electronic reader board signs shall have a minimum base width of 80 percent of that of the sign face area. All freestanding electronic reader board signs shall have a base that contains architectural design elements such as cultured stone, brick, or other materials to dress up the sign base. |
1 The location of wall signs is not regulated. An applicant for a sign permit may determine the location of wall-mounted signs on a single vertical building elevation or multiple building elevations as long as the total sign face area of all wall-mounted signs, including signs on awnings, exterior windows and murals that include ad copy, does not exceed a maximum of ten percent of the combined vertical building elevation square footage. |
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-08 § 8, 2010; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012; Ord. 21-11 § 3, 2021)
§ 17.139.120 Temporary and portable signs.
A.
Portable signs shall not exceed ten square feet in sign face area. Temporary signs' face area shall be governed by Table 17.139-2.
B.
Prior to displaying a temporary or portable sign, the applicant shall notify the director of the intent to do so in a manner prescribed by the city.
C.
For temporary signs, the notice shall include the sign size, purpose, where and how it is to be displayed, and the dates of the special event necessitating the sign and when the event ends. All temporary signs shall be removed within seven calendar days of the purpose for which they were used unless otherwise regulated within this chapter.
D.
Political signs are regulated as a temporary sign, which the candidate, promoters and opponents of ballot measures or their campaign committees shall complete and submit a volunteer compliance form for placement and removal of signs. Removal of these signs shall be within fifteen days of election.
E.
For portable signs, the notice shall include the sign size, purpose, and where and how it is to be displayed. All portable signs shall be removed from display at close of business every day.
F.
No formal sign permit or application fee is required for portable or temporary signs.
G.
Garage sale signs are permitted at off-site locations provided they are directional in nature, no larger than six square feet in size, located on private property only with the permission of the owner and are taken down within twenty-four hours of the event.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
§ 17.139.130 Lighting of signs.
A.
Interior or exterior illuminated signs shall be allowed within all nonresidential districts. Only exterior illuminated signs shall be allowed within residential districts.
B.
Signs located within a nonresidential district that are clearly visible and are within fifty feet of a residential district shall not be illuminated. Existing illuminated signs shall not be subject to this regulation; provided, that if increases in the total sign face area or alterations to the sign structure occur and require sign permit approval, existing signs shall comply with this regulation.
C.
Lighting fixtures shall be mounted to the bottom or top edge of the sign face or ground-mounted and shall be shielded to focus lighting on the face of the sign to minimize off-sign impacts as much as possible. If lighting fixtures are mounted to the top edge of the sign face, lighting fixtures shall be oriented directly down onto the sign face or shall be mounted on curved pole extensions which shall be oriented back to the sign face and shall be separated from the sign face by no more than three horizontal feet. One mounted light shall be allowed per five square feet of sign face area.
D.
All lighting shall be subject to compliance with BGMC § 17.131.100 (or as amended) which regulates the allowable amount of direct and indirect off-site glare and illumination.
E.
The lighting of signs shall not cause excessive glare or illumination that would result in a driver of a vehicle not having a clear and unobstructed view of official signs and approaching, merging or entering traffic.
F.
Portable signs shall not be illuminated in any manner.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
§ 17.139.140 Use of landscaping in conjunction with signage.
Landscaping shall not be required in conjunction with signage and is optional unless otherwise required by code. Landscaping in conjunction with signage is, however, encouraged. If landscaping is intended to be done in conjunction with a sign (or signs), information on the location and extent of the landscaping and the type of vegetation should be submitted. Whenever possible and appropriate, native vegetation that is drought-resistant and requires minimal or low maintenance shall be used for sign-related landscaping, if it is intended to be done in conjunction with signage. No dead shrubs, plants or other forms of ground cover, broken parts, cracked or extremely chipped material shall be allowed to remain without repair by the owner of the sign or, in the absence of the owner of the sign, the owner of the property.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
§ 17.139.150 Nonconforming existing signs.
A.
To ease the economic impact of this chapter on persons with substantial investments in signs in existence on the date of the adoption of the ordinance codified in this chapter, nonconforming signs, as defined in this chapter, may be continued provided they are maintained in good repair and subject to the provisions of subsection B of this section.
B.
A nonconforming sign shall immediately lose its nonconforming designation if:
1.
The sign is altered in structure or sign face area which tends to be or makes the sign less in compliance with the requirements of this chapter than it was before the alteration; or
2.
The sign is relocated; or
3.
The sign is replaced; or
4.
Any new sign is erected or placed in connection with the enterprise using the nonconforming sign; or
5.
The sign face and/or sign structure is not maintained in good repair so as to cause the potential for public harm or injury to life or property, except that in instances of emergency repair, a nonconforming sign shall not be judged to not be in good repair unless emergency repair is not conducted on the sign and it is left in unsafe condition which could cause public harm or injury.
C.
On the happening of any one of the actions set out in subsection B of this section, the sign shall no longer be designated a nonconforming sign and the planning director or his/her designee shall notify the sign user, sign owner or owner of the property upon which the sign is located of cancellation of the designation and the sign shall immediately be brought into compliance with this chapter and a new sign permit secured therefor, or shall be removed.
D.
Normal maintenance and repair such as cleaning and painting are permitted; provided, that such activities are conducted in a safe manner and do not intrude into the public rights-of-way. Alterations in the structure shall be permitted; provided, that the alteration results in a decrease of the sign's degree of nonconformance.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
§ 17.139.160 Compliance with sight distance requirements.
All signs which are subject to the provisions of this chapter now and hereafter shall comply with the sight distance requirements specified in BGMC § 12.116.220 (or as amended).
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
§ 17.139.170 Maintenance and safety.
All signs and components thereof must be maintained in good repair and in a safe, neat, clean and attractive condition. Failure to maintain a sign(s) in accordance with this section shall be subject to the enforcement provisions specified in BGMC § 17.139.200.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
§ 17.139.180 Exceptions to sign standards and regulations.
A.
An applicant for a sign permit shall be allowed to seek exceptions to sign standards and regulations through a variance process. A variance process shall be required when an applicant seeks variances to dimensional standards and/or regulations contained within this chapter. Variances will be conducted in conformance with the conditions and criteria for granting a variance specified in BGMC § 17.149.040 or as amended.
B.
In no case shall the variance process be used to allow a sign to be placed on a site that is prohibited by this chapter.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
§ 17.139.190 Liability.
The provisions of this chapter shall not be construed as relieving or limiting in any way the responsibility or liability of any person, business or organization erecting, owning or operating a sign within the city of Battle Ground for personal injury or property damage resulting from the placement of a sign, or resulting from the negligence or willful acts of such person, business or organization, its agents, employees, contractors or workmen in the construction, maintenance, repair or removal of any sign erected in accordance with a permit issued hereunder. Nor shall it be construed as imposing on the city or its officers or employees any responsibility or liability by reason of the approval or disapproval of any signs, materials or devices under the provisions of this chapter.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
§ 17.139.200 Violations and enforcement.
In addition or as an alternative to any other judicial or administrative remedy available, enforcement of any section of this title may be made pursuant to BGMC Title 20.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012; Ord. 21-35 § 6, 2021)
§ 17.139.210 Appeals.
An applicant may appeal the decision on a sign permit application within fourteen days of the date of the issuance of the determination or enforcement notification. The appeal shall be conducted in conformance with Chapter 17.200 BGMC.
(Ord. 98-024 § 1 (part), 1998; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012; Ord. 21-35 § 6, 2021)
§ 17.139.220 Private signage on city-owned property.
Private signage on city-owned property shall be allowed subject to compliance with the following conditions:
A.
Private signage advertising the name of a business shall only be on fence-mounted banner or attached to the wall of a building and shall be oriented to the inside of the area of organized activity with no orientation to the public right-of-way or abutting properties.
B.
The maximum sign fence area size of any private sign including but not limited to a fence-mounted banner or wall-mounted sign shall be thirty-two square feet.
C.
Private signage on city property shall be allowed on scoreboards; provided, that the top of the advertising sign face area is less than twenty feet in height, and such signage otherwise complies with the standards in this chapter.
D.
No private signage on city property shall be internally or externally lighted or have animated or moving lights.
E.
Advertisements on private signage on city-owned property shall be allowed only through approved lease agreements that shall include the statement that the right to advertise privately on public property is at the discretion of the lessor, i.e., the city.
F.
Fence-mounted banners shall be removed at the end of the period of time of authorized use for a geographic area of city-owned property.
G.
All private signage on city-owned property including structures with signage shall comply with the physical design requirements of the adopted sign code for the city of Battle Ground and applicable requirements of the Uniform Building Code. Where there are conflicts between other sections of this chapter and this section, this section shall prevail.
H.
Advertising of goods that one has to be over the age of majority or eighteen years of age to consume, possess, use or receive shall not be allowed.
I.
All private signage on city-owned property shall be approved through the city's sign permit process (this chapter). Sign permits shall be processed individually or as a master sign permit as determined and authorized by the planning director.
(Ord. 00-007 § 1(B), 2000; Ord. 04-024 § 45 (part), 2004; Ord. 10-13 § 1 (part), 2010; Ord. 12-19 § 10 (part), 2012)
