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Bennett City Zoning Code

Division 6

Parking Standards

Sec. 16-2-610. - Parking space requirements.

(a)

Unless otherwise provided, land uses are required to have off-street vehicle parking spaces in accordance with the standards of this Division. The number and type of spaces is determined by the use of the property. Table 2.13 identifies the number of off-street parking spaces required with the construction of or addition to any building, or the implementation or expansion of the use of a site.

Table 2.13
Off-Street Parking Requirements

Use Parking Spaces Required
Residential
Single-family dwelling 2.0 per dwelling unit
Multifamily dwelling:
 Studio 1.25 per dwelling unit
 1 bedroom 1.5 per dwelling unit
 2 or more bedrooms 2.0 per dwelling unit
Assisted living facility 0.5 per dwelling unit
Motel or hotel 1.25 per guest room, plus 1 per 100 square feet of restaurant/lounge, plus 2.5 per 100 square feet of meeting/banquet room
Group or nursing home 1 per room
Hospital 1 per 3 beds, plus 1 per 5 average daily outpatient treatments, plus 1 per 4 medical staff, plus 1 per student/faculty/staff
Food and Beverage
Restaurant (without bar) 12 per 1000 square feet of gross floor area
Restaurant (with bar) 15 per 1000 square feet of gross floor area
Fast food restaurant 10 per 1000 square feet of gross floor area
Retail/Service
Animal hospital/veterinary clinic 1 per 300 square feet of gross floor area
Furniture, appliance or building material store 1 per 300 square feet of gross floor area
General retail (not in shopping center) 1 per 300 square feet of gross floor area
Grocery stores and discount superstores/clubs (freestanding) 1 per 250 square feet of gross floor area
Home improvement superstores 1 per 200 square feet of gross floor area
Shopping center 1 per 250 square feet of gross floor area
Motor vehicle sales and service 1 per 500 square feet of gross floor area, plus 1 per 6,000 square feet of outdoor vehicle display area, plus 2 per service bay
Vehicle wash facility 1 per employee max shift plus vehicle stacking
Personal service 1 per 300 square feet of gross floor area
Office/Business Services
Bank 1 per 250 square feet of gross floor area
Business or professional office 1 per 300 square feet of gross floor area
Medical office, dental office or clinic 1 per 200 square feet of gross floor area
Wholesale establishment or warehouse 1 per 400 square feet of retail, wholesale and office area, plus 1 space per 1,000 square feet of other floor area
Industrial use (excluding office) not mentioned specifically under another use in this Section 1 per 500 square feet of gross floor area
Cultural/Recreational/Entertainment
Public assembly .25 per person in permitted capacity
Library 1 per 225 square feet of gross floor area
Museum 1 per 300 square feet of gross floor area
Religious institutions 0.6 per seat
Cinemas Single screen: 0.5 per seat; up to 5 screens: 0.33 per seat; 5 to 10 screens: 0.3 per seat; over 10 screens: 0.27 per seat
Theaters (live performance) 0.4 per seat
Arenas and stadiums 0.33 per seat
Recreational facilities and health clubs 1 per 3 persons permitted capacity
Educational
Day care center or preschool 0.35 per person (licensed capacity)
Elementary or secondary school 0.35 per student
College or university Determined by parking study
Governmental As determined by Zoning Administrator

 

Note— When determining the number of parking spaces to be required, fractions of spaces shall be rounded to the nearest whole number.

(b)

Accessible (ADA) Parking Requirements.

a.

Residential Uses.

i.

Handicapped-accessible parking for residential uses shall be provided pursuant to the Americans with Disabilities Act Accessibility Guidelines (ADAAG) and the Federal Fair Housing Act.

b.

Non-Residential Uses.

i.

Handicapped-accessible parking spaces shall be provided pursuant to the ADAAG.

(c)

When one (1) building is planned to include a combination of different uses, the minimum parking required will be determined by applying the above requirements based upon the floor area for each use. The maximum number of parking spaces required for the building shall be the sum of the requirements for each separate use.

(d)

Off-street parking areas may be located to jointly serve two (2) or more buildings or uses, provided that the total number of spaces is not less than that required for the total combined number of buildings or uses. However, this number may be reduced based on the results of a shared parking demand analysis based on recognized standards and methodologies.

(e)

For specific land uses not listed, the Zoning Administrator shall determine the appropriate number of parking spaces required, based upon the type of activity, similarity to listed uses, expected parking demand to be generated and other information from appropriate traffic engineering and planning criteria.

(Ord. 646-14 §1(Exh. A), 12-9-2014; Ord. 742-22, §32, 6-14-2022)

Sec. 16-2-620. - Loading requirements.

(a)

Each required off-street loading space shall be of a size not less than that required for an off-street parking space, as set forth in Section 16-2-640(e), but scaled larger to delivery vehicles expected to be used, logically and conveniently located for bulk pickups and deliveries, and accessible to such vehicles when required off-street parking spaces are filled; provided that for industrial uses, the off-street area required for the off-street loading space shall be a twelve-foot by forty-five-foot loading space with a fourteen-foot height clearance; provided further that if more than one (1) berth is provided the minimum dimensions are held to be ten (10) feet by forty-five (45) feet with a fourteen-foot height clearance.

(b)

The number of off-street loading spaces required for each use is set forth in Table 2-14. Where the use of the premises is not specifically mentioned, loading requirements shall be determined by the Zoning Administrator based upon requirements for similar uses, expected demand generated by the proposed use, temporal factors and other information from appropriate traffic engineering and planning criteria.

Table 2.14
Loading Zone Standards

Use Square Feet of Gross Floor Area Required Off-Street Loading Berths
Commercial
Retail or wholesale 10,000—25,000 1
25,000—50,000 2
50,000—100,000 3
For each additional 50,000 or major fraction thereof 1 additional
Mortuary For each 5,000 1
Hospital (In addition to space for ambulance) For 10,000—300,000 1
For each additional 300,000 or major fraction thereof 1 additional
Hotel For each 10,000 1
Office For each 10,000 1
Industrial
Manufacturing or warehousing 10,000—25,000 1
25,000—40,000 2
40,0000—60,000 3
60,000—100,000 4
For each additional 50,000 or major fraction thereof 1 additional
Educational
School For each 15,000 1

 

(Ord. 646-14 §1(Exh. A), 12-9-2014)

Sec. 16-2-630. - Stacking requirements.

The purpose of stacking space requirements is to promote public safety by alleviating on-site and off-site traffic congestion that might otherwise result from the operation of a drive-up or drive-through facility. For all applicable drive-up or drive-through uses, the following off-street stacking requirements shall apply:

(1)

At a minimum a stacking space shall be eight and one-half (8.5) feet wide and eighteen (18) feet long.

(2)

A stacking space at a drive-in or drive-through window, menu board, order station, designated drop-off zone, or service bay is considered to be a stacking space.

(3)

An area reserved for stacking spaces may not double as a circulation driveway, maneuvering area, or off-street parking space.

(4)

Stacking spaces may be located anywhere on the building site, provided that traffic impacts on and off site are minimized and the location does not create negative impacts on adjacent properties due to noise, light or other factors.

(5)

A minimum of four (4) stacking spaces per one thousand (1,000) square feet of gross floor area plus two (2) stacking spaces for the first drive through window and two (2) stacking spaces for each additional window shall be provided.

(6)

For uses that have drive-through bays or stalls, a minimum of two (2) stacking spaces per bay or stall shall be provided.

(Ord. 646-14 §1(Exh. A), 12-9-2014)

Sec. 16-2-640. - Parking area design standards.

(a)

The required number of parking spaces in all off-street parking areas shall be unobstructed and free of all other uses.

(b)

All off-street parking areas and access drives shall be surfaced with asphalt or concrete, except that other dust-free surfaces such as washed road base with a chemical dust suppressant may be approved by the Zoning Administrator for parking areas in the industrial districts, based on type of use, location and impact to adjoining properties.

(c)

Landscaping around off-street parking areas with two (2) or more spaces shall conform to the Town of Bennett Development Design Guidelines.

(d)

Lighting from any parking area shall comply with Division 8 of this Article.

(e)

Off-street parking spaces shall be at least nine (9) feet wide by eighteen (18) feet deep, except that parallel parking spaces shall be not less than ten (10) feet wide by twenty-two (22) feet long.

(f)

Off-street parking spaces for persons with disabilities shall be twelve (12) feet wide, unless the space is parallel to a pedestrian walk. The parallel-handicapped parking space shall be adjacent or close to an ADA approved ramp. Other dimensions shall be the same as those for standard parking spaces. Handicapped parking spaces shall have unimpeded ramp access to a walk. Every handicapped parking stall shall be identified at the head of the parking space with a raised, standard identification sign, centered between three (3) feet and five (5) feet above the parking surface. The sign shall include the international symbol for accessibility and state "reserved," or contain similar wording, in accordance with Section 16-3-420(5).

(g)

The minimum width of traffic aisles in parking lots shall be as listed in Table 2.15.

Table 2.15
Parking Dimensions

Parking
Angle
Curb
Length
Stall
Length
Aisle Width Bay Width
One Way Two Way One Way Two Way
ABCDDEE
90 degrees 9 feet
10 feet
19 feet 24 feet 26 feet 64 feet 64 feet
60 degrees 10.5 feet 21 feet 18 feet 22 feet 60 feet 64 feet
45 degrees 13 feet 20 feet 13 feet 20 feet 53 feet 60 feet
30 degrees 18 feet 18 feet 12 feet 20 feet 46 feet 55 feet
Parallel 23 feet 8 feet 12 feet 20 feet 20 feet 36 feet

 

(Ord. 646-14 §1(Exh. A), 12-9-2014; Ord. No. 660-16, §1, 2-23-2016; Ord. 742-22, §33, 6-14-2022)

Sec. 16-2-650. - Reserved.

Editor's note— Ord. No. 679-17, § 16, adopted October 12, 2017, repealed § 16-2-650, which pertained to parking of recreational vehicles and derived from Ord. 646-14, § 1(Exh. A), adopted December 9, 2014.