Definitions. Unless the context otherwise requires, the following definitions shall be used in the interpretation of this Chapter:
ACCESSORY BUILDING OR USEIs one which:
1. Is subordinate to and serves a principal building or principal use; and
2. Is subordinate in area, extent or purpose to the principal building or principal use served; and
3. Is customarily incidental to and contributes to the comfort, convenience or necessity of occupants of the principal building or principal use served; and
4. Is located on the same zoning lot as the principal building or principal use served with the single exception of such accessory off-street parking facilities as are permitted to locate elsewhere than on the same zoning lot with the building or use served.
ACCESSORY USEIncludes, but is not limited to, the following:
1. A children's playhouse, garden house and private greenhouse;
2. A garage, shed or building for domestic storage;
3. Incinerators associated with residential use;
4. Storage of merchandise normally carried in stock on the same lot with any retail service or business use, unless such storage is excluded by the district regulations;
5. Storage of goods used in or produced by manufacturing activities, on the same lot or parcel of ground with such activities, unless such storage is excluded by the district regulations;
6. A non-paying guest house or rooms for guests within an "accessory building", provided such facilities are used for the occasional housing of guests of the occupant of the principal building and not for permanent occupancy by others as housekeeping units;
7. Servants' quarters comprising part of an accessory garage and solely for occupancy by a servant or household employee (and his or her family) of the occupants of the principal dwelling;
8. Off-street motor vehicle parking areas, and loading and unloading facilities;
9. Signs (other than advertising signs) as permitted and regulated in each district incorporated in this Chapter;
11. Public utility communication, electric, gas, water and sewer lines, their supports and incidental equipment.
ACREAGEAny tract or parcel of land having an area of one (1) acre or more which has not been subdivided by metes and bounds or platted.
ADULT BOARDING FACILITYAny premises which is utilized by its owner, operator or manager to provide twenty-four (24) hour care to three (3) or more residents, who are not related within the fourth degree of consanguinity or affinity to the owner, operator or manager of the facility and who are provided with shelter, board, storage and distribution of medication and with protective oversight, including care during short-term illness or recuperation.
ADULT DAY CARE FACILITYAny premises which is utilized by its owner, operator or manager to provide daytime (6:00 A.M. to 6:00 P.M.) care and supervision to functionally impaired adults and which will be licensed by the Missouri Division of Aging.
ADULT OR SEXUALLY-ORIENTED ESTABLISHMENTSAn adult arcade, adult bookstore, adult novelty store, adult cabaret, adult entertainment establishment, massage parlor, escort agency, nude or semi-nude model studio, or sexual encounter center. When used in connection with the phrase "adult or sexually-oriented establishments", the following words and phrases shall have the following meanings ascribed to them:
1. ADULT ARCADE: An establishment to which the public is permitted or invited, wherein coin-operated or slug-operated or electronically, electrically, or mechanically controlled still or motion picture machines, projectors, or other image-producing devices are regularly maintained to show images to five (5) or fewer persons per machine at any one time, and where the images so displayed are distinguished or characterized by their emphasis upon matters exhibiting specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas.
2. ADULT BOOKSTORE: An establishment which, as one (1) of its principal business activities, offers for sale or rental or for any form of consideration books, films, video cassettes, DVDs, any digital or electronic media or magazines and other periodicals which are distinguished or characterized by their emphasis on matter depicting, describing or relating to specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas, for sale, rental, or display to patrons thereof, including, but not limited to, establishments having facilities for the presentation of art entertainment for observation by or display to patrons therein.
3. ADULT CABARET: A nightclub, bar, restaurant or similar establishment which regularly features live performances involving adult entertainment.
4. ADULT ENTERTAINMENT: Any adult-oriented motion pictures, videos, live performance, display or dance or any type of performance which regularly features entertainment which is distinguished or characterized by actual or simulated performance of specified sexual activities or exhibition and viewing of specified anatomical areas, removal of articles of clothing or appearing unclothed.
5. ADULT ENTERTAINMENT ESTABLISHMENT: Any premises regularly used for the exhibition of any adult entertainment.
6. ADULT NOVELTY STORE: An establishment which, as one (1) of its principal business activities, offers for sale or rental or for any consideration sex toys and/or instruments, devices or paraphernalia which are designed for use or marketed primarily for sadomasochistic use or abuse of the user or others.
7. DISTINGUISHED OR CHARACTERIZED BY: The dominant or principal theme of the object referenced. For instance, when the phrase refers to films "which are distinguished or characterized by the exhibition or display of specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas," the films so described are those whose dominant or principal character and theme are the exhibition or display of specified anatomical areas or specified sexual activities.
8. ESCORT: A person who, for consideration, and for another person, agrees or offers:
a. To act as a companion, guide, or date; or
b. To privately model lingerie; or
c. To privately perform a striptease.
9. ESCORT AGENCY: An establishment, business association, or person that for a fee, tip, or other consideration furnishes, offers to furnish, or advertises to furnish escorts as one (1) of its primary business purposes.
10. MASSAGE PARLOR: An establishment or place primarily in the business of providing non-therapeutic massage services which involve performance of specified sexual activities and/or the touching or manipulation of specified anatomical areas. For purposes of clarification, therapeutic massage services making use of the methods of practice or the legitimate techniques of physicians, chiropractors, physical therapists, massage therapists or athletic trainers licensed or certified by the State of Missouri shall not be considered massage parlors.
11. NUDE, NUDITY OR A STATE OF NUDITY: The showing of the human male or female genitals, pubic area, vulva, anus, or anal cleft or cleavage with less than a fully opaque covering, the showing of the female breast with less than a fully opaque covering of any part of the nipple or areola, or the showing of the covered male genitals in a discernibly turgid state.
12. NUDE OR SEMI-NUDE MODEL STUDIO: A commercial establishment which regularly features a person (or persons) who appears nude or semi-nude and is provided to be observed, sketched, drawn, painted, sculptured, or photographed by other persons who pay money or any form of consideration, but shall not include a proprietary school licensed by the State of Missouri or a college, junior college or university supported entirely or in part by public taxation or a private college or university which maintains and operates educational programs in which credits are transferable to a college, junior college, or university supported entirely or partly by taxation or in a structure which has no sign visible from the exterior of the structure and no other advertising that indicates a nude or semi-nude person is available for viewing and where, in order to participate in a class, a student must enroll at least three (3) days in advance of the class and where no more than one (1) nude model is on the premises at any one time.
13. PREMISES: The real property upon which the adult or sexually-oriented establishment is located, and all appurtenances thereto and buildings thereon, including, but not limited to, the adult or sexually-oriented establishment, the grounds, private walkways, and parking lots or parking garages or both.
14. PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ACTIVITY: Exists where the commercial establishment:
a. Has a substantial portion of its displayed merchandise which consists of such items; or
b. Has a substantial portion of the wholesale value of its displayed merchandise which consists of such items; or
c. Has a substantial portion of the retail value of its displayed merchandise which consists of such items; or
d. Derives a substantial portion of its revenue from the sale or rental, or for any form of consideration, of such items; or
e. Maintains a substantial section of its interior business space for the sale or rental of such items.
15. REGULARLY: The consistent and repeated doing of the act so described.
16. SEMI-NUDE OR IN A SEMI-NUDE CONDITION: The showing of the female breast below a horizontal line across the top of the areola at its highest point and extended across the width of the breast at such point or the showing of the male or female buttocks. This definition shall include the entire lower portion of the human female breast, but shall not include any portion of the cleavage of the human female breast exhibited by a dress, blouse, shirt, leotard, bathing suit, or similar other wearing apparel, provided the areola is not exposed in whole or in part.
17. SEXUAL ENCOUNTER CENTER: A business or commercial establishment that, as one (1) of its principal business activities, offers for any form of consideration a place where two (2) or more persons may congregate, associate, or consort for the purpose of specified sexual activities. The definition of sexual encounter center shall not include an establishment where a medical practitioner, psychologist, psychiatrist, or similar professional person licensed by the State engages in medically approved and recognized sexual therapy.
18. SEX TOY: Instruments, devices, or paraphernalia which are designed for use or marketed primarily for stimulation of the human genital organs.
19. SPECIFIED ANATOMICAL AREAS: Less than completely and opaquely covered:
d. Female breasts below a point immediately above the top of the areola; and
e. Human male genitals in a discernibly turgid state, even if completely opaquely covered.
20. SPECIFIED SEXUAL ACTIVITIES:
a. The fondling of another person's genitals, pubic region, anus, or female breasts;
b. Sex acts, normal or perverted, actual or simulated, including intercourse, oral copulation, masturbation, or sodomy; or
c. Excretory functions as part of, or in connection with, any of the activities set forth in (a) or (b) above.
ALLEYA public way, not more than thirty (30) feet wide, which affords only a secondary means of access to abutting property.
ALTERNATIVE FINANCIAL SERVICE ESTABLISHMENTAny establishment defined as a short-term loan establishment, pawnbroker, precious metal and gem buying establishment or any other similar business engaged in short-term lending. This excludes financial institutions and establishments that are principally grocery stores, convenience stores that are accessory to an automobile service station, and liquor stores, which are registered as a money services business under Code of Federal Regulations 31 CFR
103.41, and offer, as a convenience to their customers, and accessory to the principal use, check cashing, traveler's check, money order or money transfer services, when fees or charges for check cashing services constitute a de minimus percentage of gross receipts.
ANTIQUE/COLLECTIBLE SHOPSAny premises used for the sale, purchase, or trading of articles of which eighty percent (80%) or more are over fifty (50) years old or have collectible value. Also includes the sale, purchase, or trading of rare coins, stamps, and previously-owned games, books, videos and other media. This use excludes precious metal and gem buying establishments, thrift/consignment stores, and adult or sexually-oriented establishments.
APARTMENTA room or suite of rooms in a multiple dwelling family structure which is arranged, designed, used or intended to be used as a single housekeeping unit. Complete kitchen facilities, permanently installed, must always be included for each apartment.
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITY (ALF)Any premises, other than a residential care facility (RCF), intermediate care facility, or skilled nursing care facility, or as designated as an RCF by the State of Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services, that is utilized by its owner, operator, or manager to provide twenty-four (24) hour care and services and protective oversight to three (3) or more residents who are provided with shelter, board, and who may need and are provided with the following:
1. Assistance with any activities of daily living and any instrumental activities of daily living pursuant to CSR 30-83.010 Definition of Terms (Department of Health and Senior Services Division of Regulation and Licensure);
2. Storage, distribution or administration of medications; and
3. Supervision of health care under the direction of a licensed physician provided that such services are consistent with a social model of care.
4. The term "assisted living facility" does not include a facility where all of the residents are related within the fourth degree of consanguinity or affinity to the owner, operator, or manager of the facility.
AUDITORIUMA building or structure designed or intended for use for the gathering of people as an audience to hear music, lectures, presentations, plays, and spectator sports, expositions, live or amplified entertainment, and other public gatherings. See Live or Amplified Entertainment.
AUTOMOBILE DETAILINGWashing and polishing of the exterior of automobiles, as well as the interior and upholstery, but not including the cleaning and degreasing of engines.
AUTOMOBILE REPAIR, MAJOREngine rebuilding or major reconditioning of worn or damaged motor vehicles or trailers; collision service, including body, frame or fender straightening or repair; and overall painting of vehicles.
AUTOMOBILE REPAIR, MINORIncidental repairs, replacement of parts, and motor service to automobiles, but not including any operation specified under "AUTOMOBILE REPAIR — MAJOR".
AUTOMOBILE SERVICE STATIONA place where gasoline stored only in underground tanks, kerosene, or lubricating oil or grease, for operation of automobiles, are offered for sale directly to the public on the premises, and including minor accessories and services for automobiles; but not including major automobile repairs; and including hand washing of automobiles where no mechanical devices are employed. When the dispensing, sale or offering for sale of motor fuels or oil is incidental to the conduct of a public garage, the premises shall be classified as a public garage. Automobile service stations shall not include sale or storage of inoperative motor vehicles or junk yards as defined herein.
AUTOMOBILE WRECKING YARDAny place where two (2) or more motor vehicles not in running condition, or parts thereof, are stored in the open and are not being restored to operation, or any land, building or structure used for wrecking or storing of such motor vehicle, or parts thereof, and including any used farm vehicles or farm machinery, or parts thereof, stored in the open and not being restored to operating condition; and including the commercial salvaging of any other goods, articles or merchandise.
BANQUET HALLAn establishment which is rented by individuals or groups to accommodate singular private functions including, but not limited to, banquets, weddings, receptions, anniversaries, graduations, and other similar celebrations; and fundraising activities including, but not limited to, dances, trivia contests, bingo and other similar games when sponsored by civic, charitable, or non-profit groups (i.e. 501(c) organizations). Such a use may or may not include:
1. Kitchen facilities for the preparation or catering of food;
2. The sale of alcoholic beverages for on-premises consumption, only during scheduled events and not open to the general public; and
3. Outdoor gardens or reception facilities.
| Banquet halls may not be utilized for the operation of an unlicensed business or for any use not expressly permitted within the zoning district in which it is located. |
BASEMENTA story partly or wholly underground. Where more than one-half (½) of its height is above the average elevation of the finished lot grade at the front of the building, a basement shall be counted as a story for purposes of height measurement.
BLOCKA tract of land bounded by streets or, in lieu of a street or streets, by public parks, cemeteries, railroad rights-of-way, bulkhead lines or shore lines of waterways or a corporate boundary line of the City.
BOARDING HOUSEA building other than a hotel or restaurant where meals are provided for compensation to four (4) or more persons, but not more than twelve (12), who are not members of the keeper's family.
BOTTLE CLUBNightclubs not licensed to sell alcoholic beverages or nightclubs duly licensed to sell alcoholic beverages operating beyond the hours or days when such sale is authorized, but where members, guests, or members of the public provide their own alcoholic beverages for on-premises consumption, paying a fee or other consideration for admission or membership in exchange for mixers or other beverages, ice, food, container, and/or live or amplified entertainment furnished by the establishment. See Live or Amplified Entertainment.
BREWPUBA tavern or saloon licensed as a microbrewer per Chapter
600 of the Bridgeton Code of Ordinances where the product authorized by said license is sold for either consumption on premises by the glass or in hand-capped or sealed containers in quantities up to one-half (½) barrel or fifteen and one-half (15.5) gallons sold directly to the consumer. Wholesaling shall be permitted only where authorized within the zoning ordinance. The area used for brewing, including bottling and kegging, shall not exceed thirty percent (30%) of the total floor area of the commercial space. See Tavern or Saloon.
BUILDABLE AREAThe space remaining on a lot after the minimum open space requirements of this Chapter have been complied with.
BUILDINGAny structure with substantial walls and roof securely affixed to the land and entirely separated on all sides from any other structure by space or by walls in which there are no communicating doors, windows or openings; and which is designed or intended for the shelter, enclosure or protection of persons, animals or moveable personal property. Any structure with interior areas not normally accessible for human use, such as gas holders, oil tanks, water tanks, grain elevators, coal bunkers, oil cracking towers, and other similar structures, are not considered as buildings.
BUILDING, COMPLETELY ENCLOSEDA building separated on all sides from the adjacent open space, or from other buildings or other structures, by a permanent roof and by exterior walls or party walls, pierced only by windows and normal entrance or exit doors.
BUILDING HEIGHTThe vertical distance measured from the sidewalk level or its equivalent established grade opposite the middle of the front of the building to the highest point of the roof in the case of a flat roof; to the deck line of a mansard roof; and to the mean height level between eaves and ridge of a gable, hip or gambrel roof; provided that where buildings are set back from the street line, the height of the building may be measured from the average elevation of the finished lot grade at the front of the building.
BUILDING, NON-CONFORMINGAny building which does not conform to the regulations of this Chapter prescribing the maximum floor area ratio, required yards, coverage, height and setbacks, minimum required spacing between buildings on a single lot, and minimum required usable open space for the district in which such building is located.
BUILDING SETBACK LINEA line parallel to the street line at a distance from it, regulated by the front yard requirements set up in this Chapter.
BULKThe term used to describe the size and mutual relationships of buildings and other structures as to size; height; coverage; shape; location of exterior walls in relation to lot lines to the centerline of streets; to other walls of the same building; and to other buildings or structures; and to all open spaces relating to the building or structure.
CELLARA story having more than one-half (½) of its height below the curb level or below the highest level of the adjoining ground. A cellar shall not be counted as a story for the purpose of height measurement.
CHILD CAREFamily-like care provided in a single-family dwelling occupied by the child care provider as a permanent residence, to from one (1) through four (4) children not related to the child care provider, for any part of a twenty-four (24) hour day for compensation or otherwise.
CHILDREN'S HOMEBuildings and facilities or premises utilized by its owner or operator to provide residential, educational, recreational, counseling, pregnancy and other crisis services to children, adolescents and young adults and their families and educational and training programs related thereto.
CLINIC, MEDICAL OR DENTALA facility operated by one or more physicians, dentists, psychiatrists, psychologists, optometrists, ophthalmologists, chiropractors, rehabilitation therapists, or other licensed practitioners of the healing arts for the examination and treatment of persons solely on an outpatient basis, including diagnostic services, blood donation stations, infusion centers, surgery centers, and urgent care facilities.
CLINIC OR MEDICAL HEALTH CENTERAn establishment where patients are not lodged overnight but are admitted for special study and treatment by two (2) or more licensed physicians or dentists and their professional associates practicing medicine together. The term does not include a place for the treatment of animals.
CLUB OR LODGE, PRIVATEBuildings and facilities or premises owned or operated by a corporation, association, fraternal organizations, labor unions and similar organizations; political organizations; professional membership organizations; other membership organizations, person or persons for a social, educational or recreational purpose but not primarily for profit and not primarily to render a service which is customarily carried on as a business.
COLLEGE/UNIVERSITYAn institution for post-secondary education, public or private, offering courses in general, technical, trade or religious education and not operated for profit.
COMMUNITY CENTER OR YOUTH CENTERA place, structure, area, or other facility used for and providing religious, fraternal, social, or recreational programs generally open to the public and designed to accommodate and serve significant segments of the community. Community or youth centers are operated by either a public agency or by private civic, charitable, or non-profit groups (i.e. 501(c) organizations).
COMPREHENSIVE MARIJUANA FACILITYA comprehensive marijuana cultivation facility, comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility, or a comprehensive marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility.
COMPREHENSIVE MARIJUANA CULTIVATION FACILITYA facility licensed by the State of Missouri to acquire, cultivate, process, package, store on-site or off-site, transport to or from, and sell marijuana, marijuana seeds, marijuana vegetative cuttings (also known as clones) to a medical marijuana facility, comprehensive marijuana facility, or marijuana testing facility. A comprehensive marijuana cultivation facility need not segregate or account for its marijuana products as either non-medical marijuana or medical marijuana. A comprehensive marijuana cultivation facility's authority to process marijuana shall include the creation of prerolls but shall not include the manufacture of marijuana-infused products.
COMPREHENSIVE MARIJUANA DISPENSARY FACILITYA facility licensed by the State of Missouri to acquire, process, package, store on-site or off-site, sell, transport to or from, and deliver marijuana, marijuana seeds, marijuana vegetative cuttings (also known as clones), marijuana-infused products, and drug paraphernalia used to administer marijuana as provided for in this Chapter to a qualifying patient or primary caregiver, as those terms are defined in this Chapter, or to a consumer, anywhere on the licensed property or to any address as directed by the patient, primary caregiver, or consumer and consistent with the limitations of this Chapter and as otherwise allowed by law, to a comprehensive marijuana facility, a marijuana testing facility, or a medical marijuana facility. Comprehensive marijuana dispensary facilities may receive transaction orders at the comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility directly from the consumer in person, by phone, or via the Internet, including from a third party. A comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility need not segregate or account for its marijuana products as either non-medical marijuana or medical marijuana but shall collect all appropriate tangible personal property sales tax for each sale, as set forth in any applicable State Statutes and provided for by the Bridgeton Municipal Code and any other general or local law. A comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility's authority to process marijuana shall include the creation of prerolls.
COMPREHENSIVE MARIJUANA-INFUSED PRODUCTS MANUFACTURING FACILITYA facility licensed by the State of Missouri to acquire, process, package, store, manufacture, transport to or from a medical marijuana facility, comprehensive marijuana facility, or marijuana testing facility, and sell marijuana-infused products, prerolls, and infused prerolls to a marijuana dispensary facility, a marijuana testing facility, or another marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility. A comprehensive marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility need not segregate or account for its marijuana products as either non-medical marijuana or medical marijuana.
CONDOMINIUM PROPERTYAny tract of land which shall have been planned for development with common elements or facilities maintained for the benefit of the inhabitants or their guests in addition to the dwelling units contained or located on the tract, which tract shall have been declared, planned, recorded and approved for development as condominium property under Section
448.010, RSMo., so that dwelling units and a percentage of ownership in the common elements appertaining to such units may be sold and conveyed, leased, mortgaged or otherwise dealt with as interests in real estate to separate owners without subdivision of said interests.
CONSUMERA person who is at least twenty-one (21) years of age.
COURT OR COURTYARDAn open space which may or may not have direct street access and around which is arranged a single building or group of related buildings.
CURB LEVELThe level of the established curb in front of the building measured at the center of such front. Where a building faces on more than one (1) street, the "curb level" shall be the average of the levels of the curbs at the center of the front of each street. Where no curb elevation has been established, the mean level of the land immediately adjacent to the building shall be considered the "curb level".
DANCE HALLAn establishment in which at least one thousand (1,000) square feet or more than ten percent (10%) of the total floor area, whichever is less, is designed or used as a dance floor, or where an admission fee is directly collected or some other form of compensation is obtained for dancing. Accompanying music may be produced by live performance or recorded media and may include a disc jockey. A dance hall shall not include dance academies, schools, or studios where dancing is permitted only by students and instructors engaged in dancing instruction, nor shall this include public or private schools, which host dances solely for students or adult-supervised youth organizations, or other governmental facilities that host dances.
DAY CARE CENTERA facility, other than a dwelling, where care is provided for children for any part of the twenty-four (24) hour day, for compensation or otherwise.
DAY CARE CENTER, RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONA facility, other than a dwelling, where care is provided for children for any part of the twenty-four (24) hour day, for compensation or otherwise, and operated by a non-profit religious organization on the same property where religious activity is conducted.
DAY CARE HOMEA single-family dwelling, occupied as a permanent residence by the day care provider, in which family-like care is given to from five (5) through ten (10) children, not related to the day care provider, for any part of the twenty-four (24) hour day, for compensation or otherwise.
DHSSMissouri Department of Health and Senior Services, or its successor agency.
DINING ROOMA banquet hall located within and accessory to a hotel or motel. See Banquet Hall.
DISTRICTAny section of the City of Bridgeton within which the zoning regulations are uniform.
DRIVE-INA term used to describe an establishment designed or operated to serve a patron while seated in an automobile parked in an off-street parking space or to serve a patron at a window without providing inside seating facilities.
DWELLINGA building or portion thereof, but not including a house trailer or mobile home, designed or used exclusively for residential occupancy, including single-family dwelling units, two-family dwelling units and multiple-family dwelling units, but not including hotels, boarding or lodging houses or lodging establishments.
DWELLING, MULTIPLE-FAMILYA building or portion thereof designed or altered for occupancy by three (3) or more families living independently of each other.
DWELLING, ROW (PARTY-WALL)A row of two (2) to eight (8) attached, single-family party-wall dwellings not more than two and one-half (2½) stories in height nor more than two (2) rooms in depth measured from the building line.
DWELLING, SINGLE-FAMILYA building designed exclusively for use and occupancy by one (1) family and entirely separated from other dwellings by space.
DWELLING, TWO-FAMILYA building designed or altered to provide dwelling units for occupancy by two (2) families living independently of each other.
DWELLING UNITOne (1) or more rooms in a residential structure or apartment hotel designed for occupancy by one (1) family or other group of persons not exceeding five (5) living together as a household or by a person living alone.
EASEMENTThe right of a person, government agency or public utility company to use public or private land owned by another for a specific purpose.
EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONPublic schools, providing primary and secondary education, or private schools having a curriculum equivalent to a public elementary, middle, or high* school and having no rooms regularly used for housing or sleeping purposes.
ELECTRONIC GAME ROOMAny establishment having five (5) or more amusement games of any description, including pinball amusement games, computer amusement games, video amusement games, and electronic amusement games, for the public amusement, patronage or recreation. Such amusement games shall not include video games or other entertaining display, such as, but not limited to, computer terminals, not dependent upon skill or dexterity that are offered in connection with the sale of a product or service if the product or service being promoted is only ancillary and incidental to the game or amusement device; and whereby prizes of cash value, not including replays or novelties of de minimus value are awarded to players, including, but not limited to, those devices known as "sweepstakes".
EXTENDED STAY LODGING ESTABLISHMENTA lodging establishment where any of the guest rooms are rented to semi-permanent guests. It is the intent of this Chapter that extended stay lodging establishments shall only be permitted uses or permitted uses with special use permits in those districts where this Chapter specifically lists "extended stay lodging establishment" as a permitted use or permitted use with a special use permit. In those districts where this Chapter only states that "lodging establishments" are permitted uses or permitted uses with a special use permit, extended stay lodging establishments are not permitted.
FAMILYAn individual or two (2) or more persons related by blood or marriage or adoption or a group of not more than three (3) persons who need not be related by blood or marriage or adoption living together and subsisting in common as a single non-profit housekeeping unit utilizing only one (1) kitchen.
FARMAn area which is used for the growing of the usual farm products, such as vegetables, fruit trees and grain, and for the packing or storage of the products produced on the premises as well as for the raising thereon of the usual farm poultry and farm animals, such as horses, cattle, sheep and swine as secondary to crop raising, subject to distance limitations from residential property and not including the commercial feeding of garbage or offal to swine or other animals, the commercial feeding of animals on open lots where no feed is raised on the premises, or the commercial feeding of poultry broilers, or laboratory animals.
FENCE, CLOSEDA structure forming a physical barrier which is so constructed that less than fifty percent (50%) of the vertical surface is open to permit the transmission of light, air and vision through such surface in a horizontal plane.
FENCE, OPENA structure forming a physical barrier which is so constructed that no less than fifty percent (50%) of the vertical surface is open to permit the transmission of light, air and vision through such surface in a horizontal plane.
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONAny business or use of property as a full service bank, credit union or savings and loan association, including any accessory drive through. Such institutions shall be licensed or hold a certificate of registration from the appropriate State agency. This definition shall not include short-term loan establishments as defined herein.
FOOD BANKA facility operated by a public or not-for-profit entity for the sourcing, collecting, sorting, cataloging, and warehousing of unprepared packaged and fresh food items to be distributed to the general public via off-site third-party entities such as food pantries. Such facilities may also handle clothing in a similar manner and are not open to the general public.
FOOD PANTRY (FOOD SHELF)A facility operated by a public or not-for-profit entity that directly distributes unprepared packaged and fresh food items to the public on a charitable basis. Such facilities may also distribute clothing to the general public in such manner.
FRATERNAL ORGANIZATION OR LODGE HALLBuildings and facilities or premises owned or operated by a corporation, association, fraternal organizations, labor unions and similar organizations; political organizations; professional membership organizations; other membership organizations, person or persons for a social, educational or recreational purpose, but not primarily for profit and not primarily to render a service which is customarily carried on as a business.
FUEL BULK STATIONA place where crude petroleum, gasoline, naphtha, benzine, benzol, kerosene or other flammable liquid which has a flash point at or below two hundred degrees Fahrenheit (200° F) (closed cup tester) is stored for wholesale purposes, where the aggregate capacity of all storage tanks is more than six thousand (6,000) gallons, regardless of whether the fuel is stored above ground, underground or in mobile tank cars or trucks.
GARAGE, PRIVATEAn accessory building housing motor-driven vehicles which are the property of and for the private use of the occupants of the lot on which the private garage is located. Not more than one (1) of the vehicles may be a commercial vehicle of not more than one and one-half (1½) tons capacity.
GARAGE, PUBLICAny building or premises used for equipping, repairing, hiring, selling or storing motor-driven vehicles.
GIFT SHOP, NOTIONS OR SUNDRIES STOREAn establishment that sells a wide variety of relatively small and inexpensive items, exclusive of items identified as drug paraphernalia or illegal smoking products in Chapter
205 of the Municipal Code.
GOLF COURSEBuilding and facilities or premises occupying an area of not less than forty-five (45) acres for recreational purposes related to golf and shall include such incidental accessory uses and structures as dining room facilities, sale of liquor by the drink, and sale of golf equipment and supplies. The length of a golf course shall be a minimum of two thousand (2,000) linear yards for nine (9) holes, as defined by the U.S. Golf Association.
GROUP HOMEAny home in which eight (8) or fewer unrelated mentally or physically handicapped persons reside, and may include two (2) additional persons acting as houseparents or guardians who need not be related to each other or to any of the mentally or physically handicapped persons residing in the home as defined in Section
89.020, RSMo.
GUEST ROOMAny room or unit in a lodging establishment where sleeping accommodations are regularly furnished to the public.
HOME OCCUPATIONAn occupation conducted in a dwelling unit provided that:
1. No persons other than members of the family residing on the premises shall be engaged in such occupation.
2. The use of the dwelling unit for the home occupation shall be clearly incidental and subordinate to its use for residential purposes; and not more than one (1) room having an area of not more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the total square footage of the structure shall be used in the conduct of the home occupation.
3. There shall be no change in the outside appearance of the building or premises or other visible evidence of the conduct of such home occupation other than one (1) non-lighted sign of a type or kind normally found in that area indicating the name and address of the resident. No equipment or materials relating to a home occupation shall be stored outside.
4. No home occupation shall be conducted in any accessory building.
5. There shall be no sales of merchandise to customers coming to the premises in connection with such home occupation.
6. No traffic shall be generated by such home occupation in greater volumes than would normally be expected from a purely residential use of the home containing the home occupation, and any need for parking generated by the conduct of such home occupation shall be met off the street on a dust-free parking area, no larger than would normally be expected for a purely residential use.
7. No equipment or process shall be used in such home occupation which creates noise, vibration, glare, fumes, odors or electrical interference detectable to the normal senses off the premises if the occupation is conducted in other than a single-family residence or outside the dwelling unit if conducted in other than a single-family residence. In the case of electrical interference, no equipment or process shall be used which creates visual or audible interference in any radio or television receivers off the premises or causes fluctuations in line voltage off the premises.
8. A home occupation shall not be interpreted to include barbershops, beauty shops, restaurants, or offices of physicians or dentists, but shall include child care.
9. For any new home occupation for which a business license is granted on or after April 15, 2011, no vehicle that contains signage associated with a home occupation may be parked or stored outside in a residential neighborhood unless legally parked or stored behind the building line.
HOMELESS EMERGENCY CENTER (OVERNIGHT SHELTER)A facility providing, without charge, single-night, temporary shelter, with or without meals, storage for personal items, showers, laundry, bathrooms, snacks, and other similar services for up to five (5) people, with no ordinary or regular home or residence address. Such shelters shall not provide shelter on a regular basis and shall not continually provide shelter for the same individuals. Homeless emergency centers shall operate no more than three (3) nights per month for a total of thirty-six (36) days per calendar year. A homeless emergency center shall be used only as an accessory use to religious institutions (as defined herein) or not-for-profit agency, where either has been established for a period of at least twelve (12) consecutive months, and where specifically permitted in this Code, and shall meet the following requirements:
1. Any homeless emergency center shall comply fully with the requirements of applicable State, County, and City codes, ordinances, and regulations; and
2. Any homeless emergency center shall be contained within the structure of, and operated by, a not-for-profit corporation or charitable organization. In no case shall such facility be located in a lodging establishment as defined herein.
HOMELESS SERVICE CENTERA private not-for-profit, public, or quasi-public facility to provide temporary counseling, case management, medical assessment and referral, health outreach, computer center, social service information and referral, job search assistance, veteran's administration counseling, and other similar services to homeless persons.
HOMELESS SUPPORT CENTER (DAY SHELTER)A private not-for-profit, public, or quasi-public facility, other than a food pantry or food banks, to provide temporary daytime shelter, common room, telephone, mail, computers, showers, laundry, bathrooms, snacks, appointment assistance, and other similar services to homeless persons.
HOSPITAL OR SANITARIUMAn institution devoted primarily to the maintenance and operation of facilities for the diagnosis, treatment or care for not less than twenty-four (24) hours in any week of three (3) or more unrelated individuals suffering from illness, disease, injury, deformity or other abnormal physical conditions and which may include related facilities such as laboratories, out-patient departments, training facilities, central service facilities, and staff offices; provided that such related facility must be incidental and subordinate to the main use and must be an integral part of the hospital operations. The term
"hospital", as used in this Chapter, does not apply to institutions operating solely for treatment of insane persons, drug addicts, liquor addicts or other types of cases necessitating restraint of patients, and the term
"hospital" shall not include convalescent, nursing shelter or boarding homes as defined in Chapter
198, RSMo.
INDOOR THEATERAn establishment that is primarily utilized for showing motion pictures, or for dramatic, dance, musical, or other live or amplified entertainment and associated rehearsals. Such establishments shall have stationary or fixed seating for all patrons and may include related services such as light snack food and beverage sales and other related concessions. See Live or Amplified Entertainment.
INFLATABLE DEVICEObjects or mechanisms used to attract attention, advertise, promote, market, or display goods and/or services, which are inflated with air or gas, or equipped with a portable blower motor that provides a constant flow of air into the device in the likeness of an animate or inanimate object or cartoon figure, including but not limited to tethered balloons, blimps, dirigibles, or similar lighter-than-air objects and recreational devices such as inflatable slides and bounce-houses.
INFUSED PREROLLA consumable or smokable marijuana product, generally consisting of: (1) a wrap or paper; (2) dried flower, buds, and/or plant material; and (3) a concentrate, oil or other type of marijuana extract, either within or on the surface of the product. Infused prerolls may or may not include a filter or crutch at the base of the product.
INTERMEDIATE CARE FACILITYAny premises, other than a residential care facility, assisted living facility, or skilled nursing facility, which is utilized by its owner, operator, or manager to provide twenty-four (24) hour accommodation, board, personal care, and basic health and nursing care services under the daily supervision of a licensed nurse and under the direction of a licensed physician to three (3) or more residents dependent for care and supervision and who are not related within the fourth degree of consanguinity or affinity to the owner, operator or manager of the facility.
JEWELRY STOREA business primarily engaged in the on-premise retail sale of new jewelry and watches, and may include the retail sale of clocks. Accessory to the primary use of the sale of new material may be the sale of used jewelry from estate sales or reconstituted precious metals and gems/stones purchased and handcrafted by the business into jewelry forms. Such establishments may also provide repair and lapidary services.
JUNK YARDThe use of more than two hundred (200) square feet of any lot where waste, scrap, metal, paper, rags or similar materials are bought, sold, exchanged, stored, baled, packed, disassembled or handled, including auto and building wrecking yards, but excluding similar uses taking place entirely within a completely enclosed building.
LIMOUSINEAny motor vehicle, other than a taxi, offered to the public by a public limousine business for the purpose of carrying or transporting passengers for a fixed charge or fee, or an hourly rate.
LIMOUSINE SERVICEThe business of offering the public motor vehicles for carrying or transportation of passengers between airports and points within the City for a fixed charge or fee, or offering a vehicle with driver for a fixed charge or fee, or offering a vehicle with driver for transportation of passengers at an hourly rate.
LINE OF BUILDING (FOR MEASURING YARDS)A line parallel to the nearest lot line drawn through the point of a building or group of buildings nearest to such lot line, exclusive of such features specified as being permitted to extend into a yard.
LIVE OR AMPLIFIED ENTERTAINMENTPerformances including, but not limited to, those by musicians, singers, disc jockeys, dancers, acrobats, magicians, dramatists, and speakers; as well as entertainment-related activities that involve patrons such as karaoke. Jukeboxes, piped background music, and individual serenading acoustic musicians at restaurants, taverns or saloons, and at tea rooms and coffee houses shall not be considered live or amplified entertainment for purposes of this Section provided such performances are not audible off-premises.
LOADING AREAOne (1) or more loading spaces, together with necessary maneuvering space, and aisles and driveways.
LOADING SPACEAn area of land not a part of a street right-of-way and/or the area of a building used principally for the loading and unloading of materials or merchandise from a single motor vehicle and/or trailer, provided such trailer is not utilized for living or sleeping.
LODGING ESTABLISHMENTAny building, group of buildings, structure, facility, place, or places of business where five (5) or more guest rooms are provided, which is owned, maintained, or operated by any person and which is kept, used, maintained, advertised or held out to the public for hire and which can be construed to be a hotel, motel, motor hotel, tourist court, resort, bunkhouse, dormitory, or other similar place by whatever name called, and includes all such accommodations operated for hire as lodging establishments.
LODGING OR ROOMING HOUSEA building with not more than five (5) guest rooms where lodging is provided for compensation pursuant to previous arrangement, but not open to overnight guests.
LONG-TERM CARE FACILITYA facility that is licensed either solely or in combination as a skilled nursing facility, an intermediate care facility, a residential care facility, or assisted living facility.
LOTLand occupied or intended for occupancy by a use permitted in these regulations including one (1) main building, together with its accessory buildings and the yards, loading, and parking spaces required herein and having its principal frontage upon a street or upon an officially approved place.
LOT AREAThe total horizontal area within the lot lines of the lot.
LOT, CORNERA parcel of land situated at the intersection of two (2) or more streets or adjoining a curved street at the end of the block.
LOT COVERAGEThe area of the lot occupied by the ground floor of all buildings, main and accessory, measured from the exterior faces of exterior walls, or from the exterior faces of supporting exterior columns for any portion of the ground floor not enclosed by exterior walls, or from the centerline of walls separating two (2) buildings.
LOT DEPTHThe horizontal distance between the front and rear lot lines measured in the mean direction of the side lot lines.
LOT FRONTAGEThe front of a lot shall be that boundary of a lot along a public street; for a corner lot, the owner may elect either street line as the front lot line.
LOT LINE, REARThe rear lot line is the lot line or lot lines most nearly parallel to and most remote from the front lot line. Lot lines other than front or rear lot lines are side lot lines.
LOT OF RECORDA parcel of land shown on a recorded plat or on the official map of the County or any parcel of land described by a legally recorded deed.
LOT, THROUGHA lot having frontage on two (2) parallel or approximately parallel streets with access to both streets, and which is not a corner lot.
LOT WIDTHThe horizontal distance between the side lot lines measured at right angles to the lot depth at the established front building lines.
MARIJUANA ACCESSORIESAny equipment, product, material, or combination of equipment, products, or materials, which is specifically designed for use in planting, propagating, cultivating, growing, harvesting, manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, processing, preparing, testing, analyzing, packaging, repackaging, storing, containing, ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise introducing marijuana into the human body.
MARIJUANA or MARIHUANACannabis indica, Cannabis sativa, and Cannabis ruderalis, hybrids of such species, and any other strains commonly understood within the scientific community to constitute marijuana, as well as resin extracted from the marijuana plant and marijuana-infused products. "Marijuana" or "Marihuana" does not include industrial hemp as defined by Missouri Statute, or commodities or products manufactured from industrial hemp.
MARIJUANA FACILITYA comprehensive marijuana cultivation facility, comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility, marijuana testing facility, comprehensive marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility, microbusiness dispensary facility, microbusiness wholesale facility, or any other type of marijuana-related facility or business licensed or certified by the State of Missouri but shall not include a medical facility (as defined in the State Medical Marijuana Regulations).
MARIJUANA-INFUSED PRODUCTSProducts that are infused, dipped, coated, sprayed, or mixed with marijuana or an extract thereof, including, but not limited to, products that are able to be vaporized or smoked, edible products, ingestible products, topical products, suppositories, and infused prerolls.
MARIJUANA TESTING FACILITYA facility certified by DHSS, to acquire, test, certify, and transport marijuana, including those originally licensed as a medical marijuana testing facility.
MARINAA place for docking ten (10) or more pleasure boats or providing services to pleasure boats and the occupants thereof, including minor servicing and repair to boats while in the water, sale of fuel and supplies, and provision of lodging, food, beverages, and entertainment as accessory uses. A yacht club shall be considered as a marina, but a hotel, motel or similar use, where docking of boats and provision of services thereto is incidental to other activities, shall not be considered a marina, nor shall boat docks accessory to a multiple dwelling where no boat-related services are rendered.
MEDICAL MARIJUANA CULTIVATION FACILITYA facility licensed by the State of Missouri, to acquire, cultivate, process, package, store on-site or off-site, transport to or from, and sell marijuana, marijuana seeds, and marijuana vegetative cuttings (also known as clones), to a medical marijuana dispensary facility, marijuana testing facility, medical marijuana cultivation facility or to a medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility. A medical marijuana cultivation facility's authority to process marijuana shall include the production and sale of prerolls but shall not include the manufacture of marijuana-infused products.
MEDICAL MARIJUANA DISPENSARY FACILITYA facility Licensed by the State of Missouri to acquire, process, package, store on-site or off-site, sell, transport to or from, and deliver marijuana, marijuana seeds, marijuana vegetative cuttings (also known as clones), marijuana-infused products, and drug paraphernalia used to administer marijuana as provided for in the State Medical Marijuana Regulations to a qualifying patient, a primary caregiver, anywhere on the licensed property or to any address as directed by the patient or primary caregiver, so long as the address is a location allowing for the legal possession of marijuana, another medical marijuana dispensary facility, a marijuana testing facility, a medical marijuana cultivation facility, or a medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility. Medical marijuana dispensary facilities may receive transaction orders at the medical marijuana dispensary facility in person, by phone, or via the Internet, including from a third party. A medical marijuana dispensary facility's authority to process marijuana shall include the production and sale of prerolls but shall not include the manufacture of marijuana-infused products.
MEDICAL MARIJUANA FACILITYAny facility that is regulated by the State to acquire, certify, cultivate, deliver, dispense, manufacture, process, sell, store, test, transport or warehouse medical marijuana including a medical marijuana cultivation facility, a medical marijuana dispensary facility, and a medical marijuana-infused product manufacturing facility.
MEDICAL MARIJUANA-INFUSED PRODUCTS MANUFACTURING FACILITYA facility licensed by the State of Missouri, to acquire, process, package, store on-site or off-site, manufacture, transport to or from, and sell marijuana-infused products to a medical marijuana dispensary facility, a marijuana testing facility, a medical marijuana cultivation facility, or to another medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility.
MEETING ROOM OR CONFERENCE ROOMA room within a hotel or motel which is rented by individuals or groups for singular events such as business conferences, seminars, and meetings. Meeting or conference rooms may include movable barriers that partition large rooms into several smaller rooms.
MICROBREWERY RESTAURANTA restaurant licensed as a microbrewer per Chapter
600 of the Bridgeton Code of Ordinances where the product authorized by said license is sold for either consumption on premises by the glass or in hand-capped or sealed containers in quantities up to one-half (½) barrel or fifteen and one-half (15.5) gallons sold directly to the consumer. Wholesaling shall be permitted only where authorized within the zoning ordinance. The area used for brewing, including bottling and kegging, shall not exceed thirty percent (30%) of the total floor area of the commercial space. See Restaurant.
MICROBUSINESS WHOLESALE FACILITYShall have the same meaning set forth in Article 14, Section 2(2)(19), of the Missouri Constitution, as amended from time to time.
MOBILE FOOD VENDORAs used in the Bridgeton Zoning Ordinance, "Mobile Food Vendor" shall have the meaning set forth in the Mobile Food Vendors Code (Chapter
685 of this Code), provided that, for purposes of the Bridgeton Zoning Ordinance, "Mobile Food Vendor" shall not include solicitation of the sale of ice cream products and other frozen dessert products, which solicitation is governed by Section
640.070 of this Code.
MOBILE HOMEAny portable structure or vehicle of fire-resistant construction, designed for highway transport and to permit occupancy thereof for dwelling or sleeping purposes, including individual flush toilet, bath, cooking and refrigeration facilities.
MOBILE HOME PARK OR TRAILER PARKAn area where one (1) or more mobile homes or trailers can be and are intended to be parked, designed or intended to be used as temporary or permanent living facilities for one (1) or more families.
NIGHTCLUB OR DISCOTHEQUEAn establishment whose primary activities are the sale of alcoholic beverages to be consumed on the premises, the provision of live or amplified entertainment, and dancing by patrons. See Live or Amplified Entertainment.
NON-CONFORMING USEAny use of any building, structure or land lawfully established, or any building, structure or land occupied by a use lawfully established, which use does not conform after the passage of this Chapter, or amendments hereto, with the use regulations of the district in which such use is located.
NURSERY SCHOOLA school operated by a person or organization which is conducted primarily for education of children two (2) years through five (5) years of age for no more than four (4) hours per child per day.
OCTAVE BANDA means of dividing the range of sound frequencies into octaves in order to classify sound according to pitch.
ORDINANCEReference to "ordinance" herein shall be construed as the Zoning Ordinance.
PARKING FACILITYOne (1) or more parking spaces together with necessary aisles and driveways.
PARKING SPACEAn area of land, not a part of a street right-of-way, and/or the area of a building used principally for the standing of a single motor vehicle otherwise than temporarily while actually engaged in loading or unloading merchandise or passengers, exclusive of a commercial driveway or drive aisle connecting the parking space with a street or alley and permitting satisfactory ingress and egress of an automobile.
PLANNING COMMISSIONThe City of Bridgeton Planning Commission, also known as the Planning and Zoning Commission.
PORCHA roofed-over structure projecting out from the wall or walls of a main structure and commonly open to the weather in part.
PRECIOUS METAL AND GEM BUYING ESTABLISHMENTAn establishment that purchases secondhand precious metals or gems from the public at large for cash value with no certain or implied contractual period within which the seller may purchase the precious metal or gem back for the amount of the sale plus a fee. This use excludes establishments that are principally jewelry stores, pawnshops, antique/collectible shops and thrift/consignment stores.
PREROLLA consumable or smokable marijuana product, generally consisting of: (1) a wrap or paper; and (2) dried flower, buds, and/or plant material. Prerolls may or may not include a filter or crutch at the base of the product.
PRIMARY CAREGIVERAn individual twenty-one (21) years of age or older who has significant responsibility for managing the well-being of a Qualifying Patient and who is designated as such on the Primary Caregiver's application for an identification card under the State Medical Marijuana Regulations or in other written notification to DHSS.
PUBLIC UTILITYAny person, firm, corporation or municipal department duly authorized to furnish under public regulation to the public, electricity, gas, steam, telephone, telegraph, transportation, water or sewage disposal.
QUALIFYING PATIENTAn individual diagnosed with at least one (1) qualifying medical condition (as defined in the State Medical Marijuana Regulations).
RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONA building used for public worship by a congregation, excluding buildings used exclusively for residential, educational, recreational or other uses not normally associated with worship. Includes churches, chapels, cathedrals, temples and similar designations. Permitted accessory uses may include homeless emergency centers and food pantries (both as defined herein), provided such accessory uses satisfy the aforementioned building use requirements.
RESIDENTIAL CARE FACILITY (RCF)Any premises, other than an assisted living facility, intermediate care facility, or skilled nursing facility, which is utilized by its owner, operator, or manager to provide twenty-four (24) hour care to three (3) or more residents who are not related within the fourth degree of consanguinity or affinity to the owner, operator, or manager of the facility and who need or are provided with shelter, board, and with protective oversight, which may include storage and distribution or administration of medications and care during short-term illness or recuperation, or as designated as an RCF by the State of Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services.
RESTAURANTAn establishment where food and/or beverages are prepared, served, and consumed, and whose principal method of operation includes one (1) or both of the following characteristics:
1. Customers are normally provided with an individual menu and served their food and beverages by a restaurant employee at the same table or counter where the items are consumed; or
2. A cafeteria-type operation where food and beverages generally are consumed within the restaurant building.
| At least fifty percent (50%) of the gross income of a restaurant must be derived from the sale of prepared meals or food consumed on-premises or which has an annual gross income of at least two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000.00) from the sale of prepared meals or food consumed on-premises. |
RESTAURANT, FAST-FOODA restaurant where food and beverages are primarily served to customers in disposable containers or disposable dishes and where customers order and are served in whole or in part at a service counter; and a restaurant where customers are served at a drive-thru or a walk-up window or in vehicles.
RINGLEMANN NUMBERThe number of the area on the Ringlemann Chart that coincides most nearly with the visual density of emission.
SEMI-PERMANENT GUESTAny person occupying a guest room or combination of guest rooms in a lodging establishment under any concession, permit, right of access, license, rental or other agreement for living and sleeping purposes for a period:
1. In excess of:
a. Thirty-one (31) consecutive days; or
b. Thirty-one (31) nonconsecutive days within any ninety-day period; and
2. Not exceeding six (6) months.
SHORT-TERM LOAN ESTABLISHMENTAny of the following:
1. A business providing, as a primary or substantial portion of its business, unsecured loans of five hundred dollars ($500.00) or less, which is licensed by the appropriate State agency pursuant to Section
408.500 et seq., RSMo., as such Section may be amended from time to time (or is required by law to be licensed pursuant to Section
408.500 et seq., RSMo., in order to lawfully operate its business), but which is not licensed by the appropriate State or Federal agency as a bank, credit union or savings and loan association.
2. A business engaged in check cashing operations for a fee as a primary or substantial element of its business and which is not licensed by the appropriate State or Federal agency as a bank, credit union or savings and loan association.
3. A business providing, as a primary or substantial portion of its business, consumer credit loans as defined in Section
367.100 et seq., RSMo., as such Section may be amended from time to time, which holds a certificate of registration from the appropriate State agency pursuant to Section
367.100 et seq., RSMo., as such Section may be amended from time to time (or is required by law to hold a certificate of registration pursuant to Section
367.100 et seq., RSMo., in order to lawfully operate its business), but which is not licensed by the appropriate State or Federal agency as a bank, credit union or savings and loan association.
4. A title loan office, as defined in Section
367.500 et seq., RSMo., as such Section may be amended from time to time, which is licensed by the appropriate State agency pursuant to Section
367.500 et seq., RSMo., as such Section may be amended from time to time (or is required by law to be licensed pursuant to Section
367.500 et seq., RSMo., in order to lawfully operate its business), but which is not licensed by the appropriate State or Federal agency as a bank, credit union or savings and loan association.
SHORT-TERM RENTALThe letting or offering for let of a dwelling or a portion thereof to one (1) or more transient guests for a period of thirty (30) consecutive calendar days or less.
SKILLED NURSING FACILITYAny premises, other than a residential care facility, assisted living facility, or an intermediate care facility, which is utilized by its owner, operator, or manager to provide for twenty-four (24) hour accommodation, board and skilled nursing care and treatment services to at least three (3) residents who are not related within the fourth degree of consanguinity or affinity to the owner, operator, or manager of the facility. Skilled nursing care and treatment services are those services commonly performed by or under the supervision of a registered professional nurse for individuals requiring twenty-four (24) hours a day care by licensed nursing personnel including acts of observation, care, and counsel of the aged, ill, injured, or infirm, the administration of medications and treatments as prescribed by a licensed physician or dentist, and other nursing functions requiring substantial specialized judgment and skill.
SMOKE UNITSRepresent the number obtained by multiplying the smoke density in Ringlemann numbers by the time of emission in minutes. For the purpose of this chart, Ringlemann density reading is made at least once every minute during the period of observation; each reading is then multiplied by the time in minutes during which it is observed; and the various products are added together to give the total number of "smoke units" observed during the total period under observation.
SODA FOUNTAIN OR CANDY SHOPAn establishment engaged in the preparation and/or retail sale of beverages, ice cream or frozen treats, and candy or confections excluding liquor, beer, or other alcoholic beverages. Such beverages and foods may be consumed on- or off-premises. Soda fountains may provide customer service at a drive-thru or a walk-up window or in vehicles.
SPECIAL EVENTActivities defined herein as either a "civic event" or a "sales and promotional event," as follows:
1. CIVIC EVENTA special event consisting of an outdoor activity sponsored by a nonprofit organization or public agency, including, but not limited to, carnivals, festivals, community breakfasts/lunches/dinners, concerts, charity runs/walks, parades, neighborhood fairs, and collection drives involving such activities as bake, craft, or rummage sales and bazaars, car washes, and seasonal tree, pumpkin, or plant sales.
2. SALES AND PROMOTIONAL EVENTA special event consisting of an outdoor activity conducted by a commercial, for-profit user in connection with an established use, on the lot occupied by such use, that is limited to the display and sale of merchandise, but may also include accessory activities, such as product demonstrations or giveaways, raffles, games, and the provision or sale of food by a mobile food vendor (as defined in Chapter
685 of the Code).
SPECIAL EVENT SIGNA sign posted to advertise or draw attention to a special event and defined herein as either a banner sign or freestanding sign, as follows:
1. BANNER SIGNA special event sign constructed of cloth, bunting, plastic, paper, or similar material used for advertising purposes attached to or pinned on or from a building wall, retaining wall, or fence.
2. FREESTANDING SIGNA special event sign supported by one (1) or more uprights, posts, or braces affixed in the ground and not attached to any part of a building. Such signs may be double-faced (i.e., parallel opposing). Banners may qualify as freestanding signs, provided that they are braced by a frame or similar support structure as determined by the Zoning Officer.
SPECIAL USEAny use of land or buildings, or both, described and permitted under the special use provisions of this Chapter.
STATE ADULT-USE MARIJUANA REGULATIONSThe rules and regulations promulgated by DHSS for the regulation and control of the cultivation, manufacture, dispensing and sale of marijuana for adult use pursuant to Article 14, Section 2, of the Missouri Constitution.
STATE MARIJUANA REGULATIONSThe rules and regulations promulgated by DHSS for the regulation and control of the cultivation, manufacture, dispensing and sale of marijuana for medical and/or adult use.
STATE MEDICAL MARIJUANA REGULATIONSThe rules and regulations promulgated by DHSS for the regulation and control of the cultivation, manufacture, dispensing and sale of marijuana for medical use pursuant to Article 14, Section 1, of the Missouri Constitution.
STORYThat portion of a building included between the surface of any floor and the surface of the floor next above it or, if there be no floor above it, then the space between the floor and the ceiling next above it. Any portion of a story exceeding fourteen (14) feet in height shall be considered as an additional story for each fourteen (14) feet or fraction thereof.
STORY, HALFA half story is that portion of a building under a gable, hip or mansard roof, the wall plates of which, on at least two (2) opposite exterior walls, are not more than four and one-half (4½) feet above the finished floor of such story. In the case of single-family dwellings, two-family dwellings, and multiple-family dwellings less than three (3) stories in height, a half story in a sloping roof shall not be counted as a story for the purpose of this Chapter, except in the case where independent apartments or living quarters occupy the half story when it shall be counted as a full story. In the case of multiple-family dwellings, three (3) or more stories in height, a half story shall be counted as a story.
STREETA public way other than an alley.
STREET LINEA line separating an abutting lot, piece or parcel from a street.
STRUCTURAL ALTERATIONSAny change, except those required by law or ordinance, which would prolong the life or change the shape or size of any portion of a building or structure or of the supporting members of a building or structure, such as bearing walls, columns, beams, arches, floor or roof joists or girders.
STRUCTUREAny thing constructed or erected which requires location on the ground or is attached to something having location on the ground.
TATTOO/PIERCING/BODY MODIFICATION ESTABLISHMENTSAn establishment where the principal or accessory business activity includes one (1) or more of the following activities:
1. The creation of an indelible or semi-permanent mark, figure, word, or graphic illustration upon a human body by the insertion of pigment on or under the skin or by the raising of scars; or
2. The penetration of the skin to make, generally permanent in nature, a hole for the purpose of allowing the insertion of earrings, jewelry, or similar objects into the body.
| The following activities are excluded from this definition: |
| 1. | The use of a mechanized, pre-sterilized ear-piercing system that penetrates the outer perimeter or lobe of the ear or both; |
| 2. | The creation of body illustrations and permanent cosmetics when accessory to a permitted medical office; and |
| 3. | The application of pigment or a decal to the outer surface of the skin, which remains approximately three (3) to five (5) days until such time as the image fades or is washed away. |
TAVERN OR SALOONAn establishment whose primary activity is the sale of alcoholic beverages to be consumed on the premises. Taverns or saloons include bars, private clubs and similar facilities serving alcoholic beverages.
TEA ROOM OR COFFEE HOUSEAn establishment where tea, coffee, other beverages; excluding liquor, beer, or other alcoholic beverages; and light snack foods, such as baked goods, soups and sandwiches, are prepared and served in either disposable or non-disposable containers. Such beverages and foods may be consumed on- or off-premises. Tea rooms and coffee houses may provide customer service at a drive-thru or a walk-up window or in vehicles.
TERRACE, OPENA level and rather narrow plane or platform which, for the purpose of this Chapter, is located adjacent to one (1) or more faces of the principal structure and which is constructed not more than four (4) feet in height above the average level of the adjoining ground.
THRIFT/CONSIGNMENT DROP-OFF CENTERAn establishment open to the general public wherein one (1) or more types of secondhand domestic articles are purchased or accepted for donation, but not sold, such as clothing, shoes, furniture and other assorted items, the value of which is only a fraction of the original cost, for which price guides are not available, and which normally have no collectible or antique value. This classification does not include the purchase, acceptance, or storage of secondhand motor vehicles, trailers, boats, construction equipment, parts, accessories, or similar items.
THRIFT/CONSIGNMENT STOREAn establishment open to the general public wherein one (1) or more types of secondhand domestic articles are sold, such as clothing, shoes, furniture and other assorted items, the value of which is only a fraction of the original cost, for which price guides are not available, and which normally have no collectible or antique value. Accessory to sales, such establishments may purchase and/or accept the donation of the aforementioned secondhand domestic articles. This classification does not include the sales, acceptance, or storage of secondhand motor vehicles, trailers, boats, construction equipment, parts, accessories, or similar items. This classification does not apply to businesses which sell primarily new goods, and which occasionally sell secondhand articles as a result of trade-ins or unclaimed merchandise.
TOBACCO ACCESSORY SHOPA specialty retail establishment that has, as a substantial or significant portion of its stock in trade, smoking-related accessories, such as pipes, pipe cleaners, lighters, butane, flints, pocket knives, and cigar nippers, exclusive of items identified as drug paraphernalia or illegal smoking products in Chapter
205 of the Municipal Code.
TOBACCO SHOPA specialty retail establishment that has no substantial or significant portion of its stock in trade in anything other than tobacco products. The consumption of purchased tobacco products on the grounds of the establishment shall be as permitted by the St. Louis County Department of Health.
TRADE OR BUSINESS SCHOOL/COLLEGEUse providing education or training in business, commerce, health, technical, mechanical, language, or other similar activity or occupational pursuit, and not otherwise defined as an "educational institution", either primary and secondary, or college/university, or as a "home occupation".
TRAILERA vehicle without motor power used or adaptable for living, sleeping, business or storage purposes, having no foundation other than wheels, blocks, skids, jacks, horses or skirting, which does not meet Building Code requirements and has been or reasonably may be equipped with wheel or other devices for transporting the structure from place to place. The term "trailer" shall include "camp car" and "house car". A permanent foundation shall not change its character unless the entire structure is erected in accordance with the City Building Code.
TRAILER CAMPAny premises occupied or designed to accommodate one (1) or more families living in an automobile house trailer or mobile home, or the parking of one (1) or more trailers for business or storage purposes.
TRANSIENT GUESTSAny person who occupies any dwelling unit, room or accommodation under any concession, permit, right of access, license, rental or other agreement for living and sleeping purposes for a period of thirty (30) consecutive calendar days or less.
TRUCK TERMINALAn area where freight brought by truck is stored for routing or reshipment or in which semi-trailers, including tractor and/or trailer units and other trucks, are parked or stored. The area used for storage, routing and/or transfer of any designated or potentially toxic or hazardous waste as defined by Building and/or Fire Codes shall meet requirements of those Codes during the handling of these materials.
USEThe purpose for which land or a building thereon is designed, arranged or intended, or for which it is occupied or maintained, let or leased.
VARIETY STOREA retail store that sells inexpensive items, often with a single price for all items in the store. Typical merchandise includes cleaning supplies, toys, household goods and gardening equipment, exclusive of items identified as drug paraphernalia or illegal smoking products in Chapter
205 of the Municipal Code. A variety store may include a counter for the sale of hot and cold prepared foods.
WAREHOUSEA building used primarily for the storage of goods and materials. The storage of any designated or potentially toxic or hazardous waste as defined by Building and/or Fire Codes shall meet requirements of those Codes.
WAREHOUSING AND DISTRIBUTIONA use engaged in storage, wholesale and distribution of manufactured products, supplies and equipment. The storage of any designated or potentially toxic or hazardous waste as defined by Building and/or Fire Codes shall meet requirements of those Codes.
WINERYOne (1) or more buildings used for the processing of wine and juice-making material, sale of wine and wine-related products, and related wine producing activities. All wine offered for sale at a winery shall be produced under a State of Missouri domestic license. Retail activities of a winery may include, but are not limited to, a tasting room, gift shop, reception area or meeting space, special events planning, and the sale of natural table grapes, unfermented grape juice, wine, and re-packaged food and gift items. Seventy-five percent (75%) of the wine sold on site shall be produced from grapes either grown on the premises or the State of Missouri.
YARDAn open space on the same lot with a principal building or group of buildings, which is unoccupied and unobstructed from its lowest level upward, except as otherwise permitted in this Chapter, and which extends along a lot line and at right angles thereto to a depth or width specified in the yard regulation for the district in which the lot is located.
YARD, FRONTA yard extending across the full width of the lot and lying between the front line of the lot and the nearest line of a building.
YARD, REARA yard extending across the full width of the lot and lying between the rear line of the lot and the nearest line of the principal building.
YARD, SIDEThat part of the yard lying between the nearest line of the principal building and a side lot line and extending from the required front yard (or from the front lot line, if there is no required front yard) to the required rear yard.
ZONING MAPSThe map or maps incorporated into this Chapter as a part hereof.