It is intended that these requirements and standards will promote consistent, quality development within the SC-1 Zone.
1. Site Area: Each proposed development shall contain an initial site size of ten (10) contiguous acres, which shall be considered as the minimum amount necessary to constitute a logical design area; provided, however, that in the instance of lots of record containing less than ten (10) acres, the minimum initial site size shall be the entire parcel.
2. Additions: Subsequent additions to the site area containing less than the amount set forth under subsection A1 of this section may be permitted, upon a determination that the area to be added constitutes a logical extension of the initial site plan.
3. Phased Construction: A proposed development may be constructed in phases upon approval by the City Council and upon a finding that the proposed phase is consistent with the overall plan for the project, constitutes a significant portion of the total project, and is consistent with other requirements specified in this Code.
B. Landscaping: The following requirements shall be followed for landscaping within the SC-1 zone:
All planter areas shall be edged with a concrete mow strip and landscaped. All planter shapes and walks shall be curvilinear. Landscape boulders may be used on site, but must be over two feet (2') in size. Each building shall have flowering crab (malus species) trees planted near the building. Trees may be placed on any or all sides of the building. The minimum number of these trees required for each building shall be determined by adding up the length of all building facades (linear feet), dividing by forty (40) and rounding up. All landscape shall be appropriately maintained throughout the year.
Other plants near buildings can be selected by a licensed landscape architect for compatibility to microclimate (north, south, east, west building faces). Shrubs shall be selected for color in all seasons, including winter. Trees near buildings are encouraged to have spring and/or fall color. Evergreen trees are encouraged where practical for positive aesthetic effects in winter.
To ensure consistency throughout the zone, all plants used within the zone shall be found within the following plant list:
The following requirements shall apply:
1. No less than thirty percent (30%) of any individual site shall be landscaped. Individually developed sites must provide the required thirty percent (30%) landscaping within that individual site. Larger planned developments must provide the required thirty percent (30%) landscaping for the entire site but shall not be required to provide thirty percent (30%) landscaping on individual pads or parcels within the planned development. So that all of the building(s) within the proposed development may be seen within a parklike setting by the community, the required thirty percent (30%) landscaping shall be visible and accessible to the public way and shall not be concealed by walls, fences, building layout, etc.
2. Planted areas such as yard space, planter boxes, flowerbeds, shrubbery beds, active recreation areas, retention basins, and other traditional landscaped features shall qualify toward the landscaped requirement. Sidewalks shall not count toward the requirement.
3. Proposed fountains, plazas, water features, or splash pads shall be included in the site design. The city council, with a recommendation from the planning commission, may approve a five percent (5%) reduction in landscaping area requirements for these features when designed as a publicly accessible gathering area. Public art features are encouraged.
4. A contribution towards landscaping in the SC-1 Zone may be provided to the City for a reduced landscaping requirement. In order to calculate this contribution, an approved landscaping plan with a cost estimate per square foot shall be provided to the City. This cost estimate shall be used to calculate a dollar value that the developer may choose to pay to make other landscaping improvements throughout the City. The developer shall determine the square footage difference between the 30% required landscaping and the proposed landscaping plan. This square footage amount shall be multiplied by 1.5 of the estimated cost of landscaping per square foot to determine the contribution to the City. Proposed landscaping plans may be reduced as following:
a. Commercial properties greater than two (2) acres may reduce landscaping to no less than 23% of any individual site in the event that the developer provides a monetary contribution towards landscaping efforts in the SC-1 Commercial Zone in Cedar Hills.
b. Commercial properties between one (1) and two (2) acres may reduce landscaping to no less than 19% of any individual site in the event that the developer provides a monetary contribution towards landscaping efforts in the SC-1 Commercial Zone in Cedar Hills.
c. Commercial properties less than one (1) acres may reduce landscaping to no less than 15% of any individual site in the event that the developer provides a monetary contribution towards landscaping efforts in the SC-1 Commercial Zone in Cedar Hills.
5. Landscaping shall also be used as a screen, where other means are less appropriate, to shield Cedar Hills Drive and 4600 West from large areas of parking.
6. Landscaped areas shall not be residual in nature but shall create a cohesive network from site to site and throughout the project. Specifically, landscaped areas shall help create a parklike atmosphere with linked pedestrian corridors designed to promote pedestrian activity.
7. Landscaping materials and details shall contribute to the perpetuation of the established architectural theme.
8. As part of the site plan approval process, landscape plans shall be required. Such plans shall be prepared by a professional landscape architect licensed in the state of Utah. Landscape plans shall provide for landscape treatments that are consistent with the architectural theme. All landscape plans are subject to the approval of the city council, following a recommendation by the planning commission.
9. Storm drainage shall be retained on site through landscaping or other approved facilities.
10. Xeriscape plans are permitted and shall be prepared by a qualified landscape architect, and shall not constitute more than one-third (1/3) of the total landscaped area.
11. Localscape plans are permitted and shall be prepared by a qualified landscape architect. Plant selection shall be well-suited to the microclimate and soil conditions at the project site. Use of both native and locally adapted plants as acceptable and plants with similar water needs shall be grouped together as much as possible.
C. Streetscapes: Cedar Hills Drive is the main thoroughfare for the community. As such, special attention and consideration shall be given to creating an attractive, distinct entrance to the City of Cedar Hills. To encourage continuity throughout the site and to provide appropriate ties to the surrounding residential areas, 4600 and 4800 West shall receive the same treatments as Cedar Hills Drive. Landscaped areas adjacent to public streets shall conform to the landscaping requirements listed in subsection B of this section.
1. Sidewalks shall be separated from Cedar Hills Drive, 4600 West and 4800 West so as to encourage pedestrian activity and other active transportation. Separations shall include landscaped berms, shrubbery or other elements that convey a sense of protection from the vehicular travel lanes. Streetscapes shall be varied between grass and planter areas and be appropriately maintained year round.
2. Sufficient planter strips shall be provided so as to allow for the planting of trees as outlined in the plant list.
3. The landscaped areas adjacent to Cedar Hills Drive and 4600 West shall serve, in part, to screen adjacent parking areas from the view of passing motorists. Trees, berms and shrubbery shall be incorporated to provide the above described screening.
At street intersections, a clear view of intersecting streets shall be maintained. Clear view of intersecting streets shall be measured as follows: extend lines along each street curb to a point of intersection and measure back sixty feet (60') along each curb. Draw a line between those two (2) points. This triangular area is the area that must have clear view of intersecting streets.
Trees closest to intersections shall be capitol flowering pear with no less than three (3) at each intersection. Trees on east-west streets between walks and curbs or within ten feet (10') of street curbs shall be burr oak (Quercus macrocarpa) with all branches pruned to five feet (5') from ground. Trees on north-south streets shall be London plane trees (Platanus acerifolia) with all branches pruned to five feet (5') from ground.
The number of trees along all streets shall be at least one tree for every thirty feet (30') of street frontage. Trees shall be two and one-half inch (21/2") caliper minimum. Additional trees are encouraged. These additional trees shall be selected from the table below.
Berming shall be required along streets to screen parking areas and travel lanes. Berms shall not exceed three to one (3:1) in steepness. Curvilinear walks are encouraged where practical. Any planter areas shall have a curvilinear concrete curb between plants and lawn. All planters shall be mulched three inches (3") deep and maintained with shredded fir bark. Plants for planters shall be selected from the table below.
D. Street Lighting: Street lighting should provide efficient and practical lighting for residents and business in Cedar Hills, while maintaining the city's rural character and be designed to create an attractive, crime free environment and to protect surrounding residents from light pollution. Where practical, lighting in new developments shall match lighting used in existing developments.
1. Lighting plans shall be prepared for each individual site. Adequate lighting shall be provided to encourage pedestrian activity and to eliminate shadowed areas that may contribute to poor visibility and the creation of dark areas. Subdivider/Developer shall:
a. Pay for all outdoor street lighting fixtures and be required to install power into the subdivision, then notify the City when power is available.
b. Follow all applicable requirements for the installation of streetlights and all streetlights shall be placed as approved by the Public Works Director.
Such items to be approved include appropriate distance, alternating sides of street, location upon the property, streetlight type, height, and illumination intensity, as determined by the city's specifications.
2. The placement and installation of all street lighting shall be in accordance with adopted City standards.
3. Lighting shall be provided in all parking lots, utilizing attractive poles and fixtures in contrast to nearby streetlights. Fixtures shall be selected that are night sky friendly, having shielding or other features that limit uplighting.
a. Parking Lot Standards. Parking lot lighting poles shall be sized in such a manner that the top of any fixture does not exceed 20 feet above adjacent grade. Parking area lights are encouraged to be greater in number, lower in height and lower in light level, as opposed to fewer in number, higher in height and higher in light level. Light emitting diode (LED) lamps are encouraged.
b. Landscape and Accent Lighting. Subject to the approval of the planning director or designee, ground-mounted lighting may be allowed to accent unique features of a building and/or surrounding landscaping (such as outstanding architectural features, specimen trees with dense year-round foliage or large native shrub masses). Architectural lighting is allowed; provided, that a full cutoff light fixture is used, and the source of illumination is directed downward.
4. Wall mounted lighting shall not be located higher than twenty feet (20') on any structure.
5. Pole mounted lighting along 4800 West and Cedar Hills Drive shall not exceed thirty feet (30') in height.
6. Pole mounted lighting for the interior of the commercial development shall not exceed twenty feet (20') in height. Pole mounted lighting within any residential areas shall not exceed fifteen feet (15') in height.
7. Directional lighting fixtures shall be used in all areas of this development. Shields, covers, or other mechanisms shall be incorporated into fixture design so as to prevent light pollution. Lighting levels shall diminish to zero foot-candles at the development's property lines.
8. Prohibited lighting: Searchlights, laser source lights, strobe or flashing lights, illusion lights or any similar high intensity light shall not be permitted.
9. Exemptions and nonconforming lights.
a. Emergency lighting, used by police, firefighting, or medical personnel, or at their direction, is exempt from all requirements of this code for as long as the emergency exists.
b. Spotlights are permitted for single-family residential, provided they are fully shielded and directed downward.
c. Seasonal Decorations. Seasonal decorations are exempt from this chapter.
d. Approved special events
E. Signs: Sign standards are intended to ensure aesthetic quality and a cohesive architectural theme. The below listed standards shall be followed by all developments. Such incorporation must be consistent and harmonious with the established architectural theme. Signs shall be limited to monument signs and wall mounted signs. The following illustrations demonstrate the intent of this subsection E. Signs shall be consistent with this intent.
1. Wall mounted signs shall consist of blade signs, pendant signs and signs located on awnings.
2. Earth tones shall be the predominate colors used on signs.
3. Monument signs shall not exceed seventy-two (72) square feet and shall be multi-tenant signs. Monument signs on the same side of an uninterrupted street shall not be located closer than two hundred feet (200') to one another.
4. Monument signs shall not exceed nine feet (9') above the top back of curb.
5. Wall mounted signs shall be limited to ten percent (10%) of the wall area on which the sign is mounted or seventy five (75) square feet, whichever is less.
6. Signs on canopies, awnings or similar architectural features may be permitted upon site plan review if it can be shown that it will not detract from the architectural theme.
7. Blade signs shall be consistent with the architectural theme of the overall development.
8. Pendant signs shall be consistent with the architectural theme of the overall development.
9. Signs on awnings shall only be located on the valance of the awning. Awnings must be consistent with the architectural theme of the overall development and shall only be located above doors and windows. Awnings must be kept in good repair at all times.
10. Backlit signs are permitted. Functional awnings shall not be considered backlit signs. Backlit awnings are not permitted.
11. Roof signs shall not be permitted.
12. Statuary signs bearing the likeness of any product or logo shall not be permitted.
13. Wind signs shall not be permitted.
14. Temporary signs shall not be permitted.
15. Placing handbills upon, painting or otherwise marking any trees, sidewalks, walls, poles or other surfaces is prohibited.
16. Spotlights projecting into the sky are not permitted.
17. Vehicles and trailers shall not be used as signs.
18. Flashing, moving or audible signs are not permitted.
19. Neon lights are not permitted.
20. Pole signs are not permitted.
21. Off premises signs are not permitted.
F. Walkability And Active Transportation: The site layout shall foster walkability and active transportation throughout all portions of the site.
1. Commercial space shall immediately front streets and parking areas shall be located on the interior or in the underground of the property, unless a recommendation by the planning commission to deviate from this requirement is approved by the city council.
2. Site layout shall incorporate pedestrian paths throughout the development, enabling safe and convenient access to and between each use.
3. Pedestrian paths shall be provided through parking areas. These paths shall be separated from vehicular traffic by the incorporation of landscaping, other grade separations and through the use of pavers, cobblestone or stamped concrete.
4. Developments shall include bicycle racks located adjacent to buildings.
5. Developments shall provide connectivity to other uses in the same district and adjoining districts by way of a concrete paved trail or path and open space.
G. Parking: The following apply to parking areas within the SC-1 zone:
1. Parking areas shall be situated so as to be screened from Cedar Hills Drive, 4600 West and 4800 West. Appropriate screening would include buildings, landscaped berms, shrubbery and groups of trees. Fencing is not considered an appropriate screen.
2. Landscaping shall be dispersed throughout the parking areas. These landscaped areas will be of sufficient size so as to accommodate landscaped berms, and trees.
3. Parking spaces shall be nine feet (9') wide and eighteen feet (18') deep if they front onto a landscaped area. Parking spaces that do not front onto a landscaped area shall be nine feet (9') wide and twenty feet (20') deep.
4. For retail uses, a minimum of four (4) parking spaces shall be provided for each one thousand (1,000) square feet of gross floor area.
5. For restaurants or other eating establishments, a minimum of one parking space shall be provided for every three (3) seats and a minimum of one additional space shall be provided for each employee at the highest shift.
6. For office uses, a minimum of three (3) parking spaces shall be provided for each one thousand (1,000) square feet of net floor area. The final number of parking spaces shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number when calculating the number of required parking spaces. Net square footage excludes restrooms, janitorial closets, elevator corridors, and common areas used for major pedestrian movement, such as public lobby areas. Net floor area shall be calculated by reducing the gross floor area by twenty percent (20%).
7. For residential units with two (2) bedrooms or fewer, two (2) spaces per unit. For residential units with more than two (2) bedrooms, one stall per bedroom (maximum 4). For senior housing or congregate care housing, two (2) spaces per unit. For assisted living, one stall per two (2) units. In all cases, there shall be additional spaces for visitor parking computed as one per four (4) units. No RV parking is allowed. No overnight customer parking is allowed for commercial uses.
8. Shared parking for commercial uses is encouraged. When it can be found that adjacent uses, or uses in close proximity to one another, have substantially different peak hours of operation, the minimum number of parking spaces required for the said uses may be reduced. It is intended that shared parking will increase the attractiveness of the area by eliminating excess parking without creating a parking deficiency.
9. Drive aisles shall be twenty four feet (24') wide unless they provide only one-way access or access to angular parking. If the drive aisle provides access to angular parking or is restricted to one-way travel, it may be twenty feet (20') wide.
10. A separation shall be provided between parking spaces and occupied structures. This separation must include no less than a four foot (4') sidewalk and in most situations shall include a larger sidewalk and landscaping.
11. All parking islands shall be planted with at least one skyline honey locust tree (Gleditsia triacanthos "skyline") per four hundred (400) square feet of planter, with a minimum of one per planter. A tree ring of fir bark (3 inch depth) shall be formed with at least a two foot (2') radius around the tree. Trees shall be three inch (3") caliper minimum, having all branches pruned within seven feet (7') of the ground. Islands shall be bermed slightly and planted with Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis) sod. Water-wise landscaping such as xeriscaping may be used in place of sod with the following standards:
a. At least fifty percent (50%) of the required landscape area shall be live vegetation.
b. Live vegetation shall be distributed throughout the landscape area, and shall not be segregated.
c. If decorative rock material is used, it shall be a minimum of one-inch (1") aggregate and shall be at least three inches (3") deep and be placed completely on top of a weed fabric barrier that allows the permeation of water. Rock materials shall not exceed the height of the back of curb. White quartz rock, lava rock, and gravel, or any other material that approximates the color of concrete, are not permitted.
d. Any individual, corporation, or other entity that uses water-wise landscaping in a parking island within a parking area shall be responsible for any damage caused by rocks or other materials that migrate into parking area regardless of how such migration occurs.
12. Reciprocal access shall be guaranteed from site to site. Stub locations and cross access easements may be required to ensure the establishment of perpetual reciprocal access.
H. Deliveries: Loading areas, including, but not limited to, loading spaces, loading docks and service or maintenance areas shall be screened from public view. In addition, loading areas that abut a residential zone shall reduce noise associated with such use by providing a sound wall and/or berm with screen plantings around the loading areas or at the property line abutting the residential zone. Loading and delivery times shall be restricted to the hours between seven o'clock (7:00) A.M. and seven o'clock (7:00) P.M. on weekdays and nine o'clock (9:00) A.M. and seven o'clock (7:00) P.M. on weekends, unless different hours are recommended by the planning commission and approved by the city council.
I. Outside Storage And Sales: Outdoor storage or sales shall only be permitted in enclosed outdoor areas such as a garden center. Exceptions may be made by obtaining a separate conditional use permit. The application for a permit shall be made in the form of a written request that specifies the sales area size, location, type of merchandise, and requested duration for the permit. The City Council shall be the Land Use Authority for this permit. The City Council shall be able to set parameters limiting the size, location, duration and appearance of the outdoor sales area. The conditional use permit shall otherwise be subject to section 10-5-37 of this title.
A business that utilizes grocery carts shall provide permanent cart storage within a building. The business operator shall use customary business practices to collect carts from parking lots, cart corrals, and other outdoor locations periodically. The business operator shall use reasonable efforts to ensure that carts do not leave the property.
J. Maintenance: As part of the site plan review process, applicants shall provide a legal agreement describing how the site shall be maintained and enforced by the City. (Ord. 05-03-2016A, 5-3-2016; amd. Ord. 11-17-2020A, 11-17-2020; Ord. 07-20-2021A, 7-20-2021; Ord. 03-07-2023A, 3-7-2023; Ord. 03-07-2023B, 3-7-2023; Ord. 08-15-2023A, 8-15-2023)