- OFF STREET PARKING
Unless otherwise specifically provided or unless clearly required by the context, the words and phrases defined below shall have the meaning indicated when used in this section:
Circulation area. That portion of the vehicle accommodation area used for access to parking or loading areas or other facilities on the lot. Essentially, driveways and other maneuvering areas (other than parking aisles) comprise the circulation area.
Driveway. That portion of the vehicle accommodation area that consists of a travel lane bounded on either side by an area that is not part of the vehicle accommodation area.
Gross floor area. The total area of a building measured by taking the outside dimensions of the building at each floor level intended for occupancy or storage.
Parking area aisles. That portion of the vehicle accommodation area consisting of lanes providing access to parking spaces.
Parking space. A portion of the vehicle accommodation area set for the parking of one vehicle.
Vehicle accommodation area. That portion of a lot that is used by vehicles for access, circulation, parking, and loading and unloading. It comprises the total of circulation areas, loading and unloading areas, and parking areas (spaces and aisles)
1.
All developments in all zoning districts shall provide a sufficient number of parking spaces to accommodate the number of vehicles that ordinarily are likely to be attracted to the development in question.
2.
The presumptions established by this article are that:
a.
A development must comply with the parking standards set forth herein, and
b.
Any development that does meet these standards is in compliance. However, the Table of Parking Requirements is only intended to establish a presumption and should be flexibly administered, as provided in this section.
c.
Uses in the Table of Parking Requirements, are indicated by a numerical reference keyed to the Table of Permissible Uses. When determination of the number of parking spaces required by this table results in a requirement of a fractional space, any fraction of one-half or less may be disregarded, while a fraction in excess of one- half shall be counted as one parking space.
d.
The Board recognizes that the Table of Parking Requirements cannot and does not cover every possible situation that may arise. Therefore, in cases not specifically covered, the permit-issuing authority is authorized to determine the parking requirements using this table as a guide.
Land Use Designation and Parking Requirement - The numeric code in the following section corresponds to the numeric land use codes in the Table of Permitted Uses. The number of required parking spaces for each land use designation is listed to the right of the land use code.
1.110. 2 spaces per dwelling unit
1.200. 2 spaces for each dwelling unit, except that one-bedroom units require only one space.
1.300. With respect to multi-family units located in buildings where each dwelling unit has an entrance and living space on the ground floor, the requirement shall be 12 spaces for each one-bedroom unit and 2 spaces for each unit with two or more bedrooms. Multi-family units limited to persons of low or moderate income or the elderly require 1 space per unit. All other multi-family units require 1 space prior each bedroom in each unit plus 1 additional space for every four units in the development.
1.400. 3 spaces for every five beds except prior uses exclusively serving children under 16, in which case 1 space for every three beds shall be required.
1.510. 1 space for each bedroom
1.520. 1 space for each room to be rented plus additional
1.530. space (in accordance with other sections of this table) for restaurant or other facilities.
1.700. 4 spaces for offices of physicians or dentists; 2 spaces for attorneys, 1 space for all others.
2.111. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
2.117. 1 space per 150 square feet of gross floor area.
2.120. 1 space per 400 square feet of gross floor area.
2.130
2.210. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
2.220. 1 space per 400 square feet of gross floor area.
2.230
3.110. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
3.120. 1 space per 400 square feet of gross floor area.
3.130. 1 space per 150 square feet of gross floor area.
3.210. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
3.220. 1 space per 400 square feet of gross floor area.
3.230. 1 space per 200 square feet of area within main building plus reservoir land capacity equal to 5 spaces per window (10 spaces if window serves two stations).
4.110. 1 space per 400 square feet of gross floor area.
4.120. 1 space for every two employees on the maximum shift.
4.200. Except that, if permissible in the commercial districts, such uses may provide 1 space per 100 square feet of gross floor area.
5.110. 1.75 spaces per classroom in elementary schools 5 spaces per classroom in high schools.
5.120. 1 space per 100 square feet of gross floor area.
5.130. 1 space per 150 square feet of gross floor area.
5.200. 1 space for every four seats in the portion of the church building to be used for services plus spaces for any residential use as determined in accordance with the parking requirements set forth above for residential uses, plus 1 space for every 200 square feet of gross floor area designed to be used neither for services nor residential purposes.
5.300. 1 space per 300 square feet of gross floor area.
5.400. 1 space for every four seats.
6.110. 1 space for every three persons that the facilities are designed to accommodate when fully utilized (if they can be measured in such a fashion — example, tennis courts or bowling alleys) plus 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area used in a manner not susceptible to such calculation.
6.120. 1 space for every four seats.
6.130. 1 space for every three seats.
6.210. 1 space per 200 square feet of area within enclosed
6.220. Buildings, plus 1 space for every three persons that the outdoor facilities are designed to accommodate when used to the maximum capacity.
6.230. Miniature golf course, skateboard park, water slide, and similar uses: 1 space per 300 square feet of area plus 1 space per 200 square feet of building gross floor area; Driving range: 1 space per tee plus 1 space per 200 square feet in building gross floor area; Par Three Course: 2 spaces per golf hole plus 1 space per 200 square feet of building gross floor area.
6.240. 1 space per horse that could be kept at the stable when occupied to maximum capacity.
6.250. 1 space for every three seats.
6.260. 1 space per speaker outlet.
7.100. 2 spaces per bed or 1 space per 150 square feet of gross floor are, whichever is greater.
7.200. 3 spaces for every five beds. Multi-family units developed or sponsored by a public or nonprofit agency for limited income families or the elderly require only 1 space per unit.
7.300. 1 space for every two employees on maximum shift.
7.400. ""
8.100. 1 space per 100 square feet of gross floor area.
8.200. Same as 8.100 plus 1 space for every four outside seats.
8.300. Same as 8.100 plus 1 space for every four outside seats.
8.400. Same as 8.200 plus reservoir lane capacity equal to 5 spaces per drive-in window.
9.100. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
9.200. ""
9.300. ""
9.400. ""
9.500. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area of building devoted primarily to gas sales operation, plus sufficient parking area to accommodate vehicles at pumps without interfering with other parking spaces.
9.600. Conveyer type - 1 space for every three employees on the maximum shift plus reservoir capacity equal to five times the capacity of the washing operation. Self-service type - 2 spaces for drying and cleaning purposes per stall plus two reservoir spaces in front of each stall.
10.210. 1 space for every two employees on the maximum shift
10.200. but not less than 1 space per 5,000 square feet of area devoted to storage (whether inside or outside).
11.000. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
12.000. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
13.000. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
14.000. 1 space for every two employees on maximum shift.
15.100. 1 space for every two employees on maximum shift.
15.200
15.300. 1 space for every two employees on maximum shift.
15.400. 1 space per 100 square feet of gross floor area.
16.000. 7 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
19.00. 1 space per 1,000 square feet of lot area used for storage, display, or sales.
20.000. 1 space per 100 square feet of gross floor area.
21.200. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
22.000. 1 space per employee plus 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
24.000. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
25.000. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
1.
The Board of Mayor and Commissioners recognizes that, due to the particularities of any given development, the inflexible application of the parking standards set forth in this section may result in a development either with inadequate parking space or parking space far in excess of its needs. The former situation may lead to traffic congestion or parking violations in adjacent streets as well as unauthorized parking in nearby private lots. The latter situation wastes money as well as space that could more desirable be used for valuable development or environmentally useful open space. Therefore, as suggested in this section, the permit-issuing authority may permit deviations from the presumptive requirements of this section and may require more parking or allow less parking whenever it finds that such deviations are more likely to satisfy the standard set forth.
2.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the permit-issuing authority may allow deviations from the parking requirements set forth herein when it finds that:
a.
A residential development is irrevocably oriented toward the elderly;
b.
A business is primarily oriented to walk-in trade.
3.
Whenever the permit-issuing authority allows or requires a deviation from the presumptive parking requirements set forth in this section, it shall enter on the face of the permit the parking requirement that it imposes and the reasons for allowing or requiring the deviation.
4.
If the permit-issuing authority concludes, based upon information it receives in the consideration of a specific development proposal, that the presumption established by this section for a particular use classification is erroneous, it shall initiate a request for an amendment to the Table of Parking Requirements.
1.
Each parking space shall contain a rectangular area at least 19 feet long and 9 feet wide. Lines demarcating parking spaces may be drawn at various angles in relation to curbs or aisles, so long as the parking spaces so created contain within them the rectangular area required by this section;
2.
In parking areas containing 10 or more parking spaces, up to 20 percent of the parking spaces need contain a rectangular area of only 72 feet in width by 15 feet in length. If such spaces are provided, they shall be conspicuously designated as reserved for small or compact cars only;
3.
Wherever parking areas consist of spaces set aside for parallel parking, the dimensions of such parking spaces shall be not less than 22 feet by 9 feet.
1.
Parking area aisle widths shall conform to the following table, which varies the width requirement according to the angle of parking.
2.
Driveways shall be not less than 10 feet in width for one-way traffic and 18 feet in width for two-way traffic, except that 10 feet wide driveways are permissible for two-way traffic when (I) the driveway is not longer than 50 feet, (ii) it provides access to not more than 6 spaces, and (iii) sufficient turning space is provided so that vehicles need not back into a public streets.
1.
Unless no other practicable alternative is available, vehicle accommodation areas shall be designed so that, without resorting to extraordinary movements, vehicles may exit such areas without backing onto a public street. This requirement does not apply to parking areas consisting of driveways that serve one or two dwelling units, although backing onto arterial streets is discouraged.
2.
Vehicle accommodation areas of all developments shall be designed so that sanitation, emergency, and other public service vehicles can serve such developments without the necessity of backing unreasonable distances or making other dangerous or hazardous turning movements.
3.
Every vehicle accommodation area shall be designed so that vehicles cannot extend beyond the perimeter of such area onto adjacent properties or public rights-of-way such areas hall also be designed so that vehicles do not extend over sidewalks or tend to bump against or damage any wall, vegetation, or other obstruction.
4.
Circulation areas shall be designed so that vehicles can proceed safely without posing a danger to pedestrians or other vehicles and without interfering with parking areas.
- OFF STREET PARKING
Unless otherwise specifically provided or unless clearly required by the context, the words and phrases defined below shall have the meaning indicated when used in this section:
Circulation area. That portion of the vehicle accommodation area used for access to parking or loading areas or other facilities on the lot. Essentially, driveways and other maneuvering areas (other than parking aisles) comprise the circulation area.
Driveway. That portion of the vehicle accommodation area that consists of a travel lane bounded on either side by an area that is not part of the vehicle accommodation area.
Gross floor area. The total area of a building measured by taking the outside dimensions of the building at each floor level intended for occupancy or storage.
Parking area aisles. That portion of the vehicle accommodation area consisting of lanes providing access to parking spaces.
Parking space. A portion of the vehicle accommodation area set for the parking of one vehicle.
Vehicle accommodation area. That portion of a lot that is used by vehicles for access, circulation, parking, and loading and unloading. It comprises the total of circulation areas, loading and unloading areas, and parking areas (spaces and aisles)
1.
All developments in all zoning districts shall provide a sufficient number of parking spaces to accommodate the number of vehicles that ordinarily are likely to be attracted to the development in question.
2.
The presumptions established by this article are that:
a.
A development must comply with the parking standards set forth herein, and
b.
Any development that does meet these standards is in compliance. However, the Table of Parking Requirements is only intended to establish a presumption and should be flexibly administered, as provided in this section.
c.
Uses in the Table of Parking Requirements, are indicated by a numerical reference keyed to the Table of Permissible Uses. When determination of the number of parking spaces required by this table results in a requirement of a fractional space, any fraction of one-half or less may be disregarded, while a fraction in excess of one- half shall be counted as one parking space.
d.
The Board recognizes that the Table of Parking Requirements cannot and does not cover every possible situation that may arise. Therefore, in cases not specifically covered, the permit-issuing authority is authorized to determine the parking requirements using this table as a guide.
Land Use Designation and Parking Requirement - The numeric code in the following section corresponds to the numeric land use codes in the Table of Permitted Uses. The number of required parking spaces for each land use designation is listed to the right of the land use code.
1.110. 2 spaces per dwelling unit
1.200. 2 spaces for each dwelling unit, except that one-bedroom units require only one space.
1.300. With respect to multi-family units located in buildings where each dwelling unit has an entrance and living space on the ground floor, the requirement shall be 12 spaces for each one-bedroom unit and 2 spaces for each unit with two or more bedrooms. Multi-family units limited to persons of low or moderate income or the elderly require 1 space per unit. All other multi-family units require 1 space prior each bedroom in each unit plus 1 additional space for every four units in the development.
1.400. 3 spaces for every five beds except prior uses exclusively serving children under 16, in which case 1 space for every three beds shall be required.
1.510. 1 space for each bedroom
1.520. 1 space for each room to be rented plus additional
1.530. space (in accordance with other sections of this table) for restaurant or other facilities.
1.700. 4 spaces for offices of physicians or dentists; 2 spaces for attorneys, 1 space for all others.
2.111. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
2.117. 1 space per 150 square feet of gross floor area.
2.120. 1 space per 400 square feet of gross floor area.
2.130
2.210. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
2.220. 1 space per 400 square feet of gross floor area.
2.230
3.110. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
3.120. 1 space per 400 square feet of gross floor area.
3.130. 1 space per 150 square feet of gross floor area.
3.210. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
3.220. 1 space per 400 square feet of gross floor area.
3.230. 1 space per 200 square feet of area within main building plus reservoir land capacity equal to 5 spaces per window (10 spaces if window serves two stations).
4.110. 1 space per 400 square feet of gross floor area.
4.120. 1 space for every two employees on the maximum shift.
4.200. Except that, if permissible in the commercial districts, such uses may provide 1 space per 100 square feet of gross floor area.
5.110. 1.75 spaces per classroom in elementary schools 5 spaces per classroom in high schools.
5.120. 1 space per 100 square feet of gross floor area.
5.130. 1 space per 150 square feet of gross floor area.
5.200. 1 space for every four seats in the portion of the church building to be used for services plus spaces for any residential use as determined in accordance with the parking requirements set forth above for residential uses, plus 1 space for every 200 square feet of gross floor area designed to be used neither for services nor residential purposes.
5.300. 1 space per 300 square feet of gross floor area.
5.400. 1 space for every four seats.
6.110. 1 space for every three persons that the facilities are designed to accommodate when fully utilized (if they can be measured in such a fashion — example, tennis courts or bowling alleys) plus 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area used in a manner not susceptible to such calculation.
6.120. 1 space for every four seats.
6.130. 1 space for every three seats.
6.210. 1 space per 200 square feet of area within enclosed
6.220. Buildings, plus 1 space for every three persons that the outdoor facilities are designed to accommodate when used to the maximum capacity.
6.230. Miniature golf course, skateboard park, water slide, and similar uses: 1 space per 300 square feet of area plus 1 space per 200 square feet of building gross floor area; Driving range: 1 space per tee plus 1 space per 200 square feet in building gross floor area; Par Three Course: 2 spaces per golf hole plus 1 space per 200 square feet of building gross floor area.
6.240. 1 space per horse that could be kept at the stable when occupied to maximum capacity.
6.250. 1 space for every three seats.
6.260. 1 space per speaker outlet.
7.100. 2 spaces per bed or 1 space per 150 square feet of gross floor are, whichever is greater.
7.200. 3 spaces for every five beds. Multi-family units developed or sponsored by a public or nonprofit agency for limited income families or the elderly require only 1 space per unit.
7.300. 1 space for every two employees on maximum shift.
7.400. ""
8.100. 1 space per 100 square feet of gross floor area.
8.200. Same as 8.100 plus 1 space for every four outside seats.
8.300. Same as 8.100 plus 1 space for every four outside seats.
8.400. Same as 8.200 plus reservoir lane capacity equal to 5 spaces per drive-in window.
9.100. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
9.200. ""
9.300. ""
9.400. ""
9.500. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area of building devoted primarily to gas sales operation, plus sufficient parking area to accommodate vehicles at pumps without interfering with other parking spaces.
9.600. Conveyer type - 1 space for every three employees on the maximum shift plus reservoir capacity equal to five times the capacity of the washing operation. Self-service type - 2 spaces for drying and cleaning purposes per stall plus two reservoir spaces in front of each stall.
10.210. 1 space for every two employees on the maximum shift
10.200. but not less than 1 space per 5,000 square feet of area devoted to storage (whether inside or outside).
11.000. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
12.000. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
13.000. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
14.000. 1 space for every two employees on maximum shift.
15.100. 1 space for every two employees on maximum shift.
15.200
15.300. 1 space for every two employees on maximum shift.
15.400. 1 space per 100 square feet of gross floor area.
16.000. 7 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
19.00. 1 space per 1,000 square feet of lot area used for storage, display, or sales.
20.000. 1 space per 100 square feet of gross floor area.
21.200. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
22.000. 1 space per employee plus 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
24.000. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
25.000. 1 space per 200 square feet of gross floor area.
1.
The Board of Mayor and Commissioners recognizes that, due to the particularities of any given development, the inflexible application of the parking standards set forth in this section may result in a development either with inadequate parking space or parking space far in excess of its needs. The former situation may lead to traffic congestion or parking violations in adjacent streets as well as unauthorized parking in nearby private lots. The latter situation wastes money as well as space that could more desirable be used for valuable development or environmentally useful open space. Therefore, as suggested in this section, the permit-issuing authority may permit deviations from the presumptive requirements of this section and may require more parking or allow less parking whenever it finds that such deviations are more likely to satisfy the standard set forth.
2.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the permit-issuing authority may allow deviations from the parking requirements set forth herein when it finds that:
a.
A residential development is irrevocably oriented toward the elderly;
b.
A business is primarily oriented to walk-in trade.
3.
Whenever the permit-issuing authority allows or requires a deviation from the presumptive parking requirements set forth in this section, it shall enter on the face of the permit the parking requirement that it imposes and the reasons for allowing or requiring the deviation.
4.
If the permit-issuing authority concludes, based upon information it receives in the consideration of a specific development proposal, that the presumption established by this section for a particular use classification is erroneous, it shall initiate a request for an amendment to the Table of Parking Requirements.
1.
Each parking space shall contain a rectangular area at least 19 feet long and 9 feet wide. Lines demarcating parking spaces may be drawn at various angles in relation to curbs or aisles, so long as the parking spaces so created contain within them the rectangular area required by this section;
2.
In parking areas containing 10 or more parking spaces, up to 20 percent of the parking spaces need contain a rectangular area of only 72 feet in width by 15 feet in length. If such spaces are provided, they shall be conspicuously designated as reserved for small or compact cars only;
3.
Wherever parking areas consist of spaces set aside for parallel parking, the dimensions of such parking spaces shall be not less than 22 feet by 9 feet.
1.
Parking area aisle widths shall conform to the following table, which varies the width requirement according to the angle of parking.
2.
Driveways shall be not less than 10 feet in width for one-way traffic and 18 feet in width for two-way traffic, except that 10 feet wide driveways are permissible for two-way traffic when (I) the driveway is not longer than 50 feet, (ii) it provides access to not more than 6 spaces, and (iii) sufficient turning space is provided so that vehicles need not back into a public streets.
1.
Unless no other practicable alternative is available, vehicle accommodation areas shall be designed so that, without resorting to extraordinary movements, vehicles may exit such areas without backing onto a public street. This requirement does not apply to parking areas consisting of driveways that serve one or two dwelling units, although backing onto arterial streets is discouraged.
2.
Vehicle accommodation areas of all developments shall be designed so that sanitation, emergency, and other public service vehicles can serve such developments without the necessity of backing unreasonable distances or making other dangerous or hazardous turning movements.
3.
Every vehicle accommodation area shall be designed so that vehicles cannot extend beyond the perimeter of such area onto adjacent properties or public rights-of-way such areas hall also be designed so that vehicles do not extend over sidewalks or tend to bump against or damage any wall, vegetation, or other obstruction.
4.
Circulation areas shall be designed so that vehicles can proceed safely without posing a danger to pedestrians or other vehicles and without interfering with parking areas.