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Cranston City Zoning Code

Chapter 17.28 DRIVE

IN BUSINESSES

§ 17.28.010 Drive-in uses.

A. 
Site Plan Requirement. Businesses that include a drive-in use must submit a site plan to the city building inspector at a suggested scale of one inch to twenty (20) feet which shall include the following information:
1. 
Lot dimensions and area;
2. 
All buildings and structures existing and proposed;
3. 
Yards and space between buildings;
4. 
Walls, fences and landscaping;
5. 
Vehicular, pedestrian and service access;
6. 
Automobile stacking spaces from service and ordering station;
7. 
Parking spaces, including number of spaces and dimensions of parking area;
8. 
Signs and lighting, including location, height size and method of illumination;
9. 
Outdoor storage, seating and other outdoor activities;
10. 
Location of any outside audio system such as ordering stations, loud speakers, etc;
11. 
The relationship of proposed construction on adjacent properties.
B. 
Additional Performance Standards for Drive-In Uses. In addition to uses and intensity regulations of the zoning district in which located, all businesses that include a drive-in use shall be subject to the following additional performance standards:
1. 
Lot Size. A restaurant including a drive-in use shall be located on a lot with a minimum area of forty thousand (40,000) square feet. Other businesses including a drive-in use shall be located on lots with a minimum area of twenty thousand (20,000) square feet. All buildings that include a drive-in use shall be freestanding and shall not be attached to any other building or portion thereof.
2. 
Frontage. A restaurant including a drive-in use shall have a minimum street frontage of two hundred (200) feet. Other businesses including a drive-in use shall have a minimum street frontage of one hundred fifty (150) feet.
3. 
Setbacks. The following setbacks shall be required of all drive-in uses:
Front yard
40 feet
Rear yard
20 feet
Side yard
20 feet
4. 
Driveway Openings. Driveway openings for businesses including a drive-in use shall be located no closer than sixty (60) feet to an intersecting street. No driveway opening shall be located closer than twenty (20) feet to a side or rear lot line. No driveway opening shall be located within forty (40) feet of another driveway opening.
5. 
Driveway Width. No driveway shall be more than thirty-five (35) feet in width.
6. 
Landscaping. Ten (10) percent of the lot area shall be landscaped, with such landscaping continuously maintained. From this total, a minimum landscaped buffer strip of five feet shall separate parking areas from sidewalk rights-of-way.
7. 
Additional Parking for Drive-In Restaurants. Restaurants including a drive-in use shall provide five parking spaces in addition to those required in Section 17.64.010 of the code for each drive-in ordering station.
8. 
Stacking Spaces. All drive-in uses shall provide stacking spaces for a minimum of six automobiles for each drive-in window. Stacking spaces shall be designed so as not to interfere with points of access to or from streets. Location of stacking spaces shall not interfere with entry to or exit from parking spaces. For automobile washing businesses, additional stacking spaces may be required at the exit of the auto wash structure.
9. 
Refuse and Trash Facilities. There shall be a sufficient number of trash receptacles installed on site for customer use. Any so called dumpster or trash receptacle for the drive-in use shall be designed and constructed to be enclosed from public view and permit safe and easy removal of trash by truck or hand.
10. 
Noise Abatement. No loud speakers or audio devices shall be permitted within one hundred (100) feet of a residential use.
11. 
Loading Areas. Loading areas for drive-in uses shall not be permitted in required front yards.
12. 
Safe and Efficient Traffic Circulation. The city traffic engineer shall review all proposals for businesses containing a drive-in use. As a guide, the city traffic engineer will utilize those traffic engineering standards as published in the "Rules and Regulations Concerning Permission for the Use of State Highway Rights of Way" by the Rhode Island Department of Transportation, December 14, 1983 as amended. Approval for a drive-in use shall only be granted if the city traffic engineer determines that the drive-in use and its associated operational characteristics will not create a traffic hazard either with respect to traffic congestion, the adequacy and safety of entry and exit points or the on-site vehicular pattern. The city traffic engineer's written approval shall be required prior to certification by the building inspector that the application (for a building permit) is complete.
13. 
Any uses that proposes to include a drive in use shall be subject to a site plan review.
14. 
The city traffic engineer's written approval shall be required prior to the zoning board of review taking any action regarding a drive-in use.
(Prior code § 30-18(e); Ord. 2008-4, § 1, 2/25/2008)