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Edinburg City Zoning Code

ARTICLE 2

Zoning Districts and Land Uses

Sec. 2.101, Purpose and Applicability

  • A.
    General. Pursuant to the powers granted by Chapter 211.005, Texas Local Government Code, and the City's home rule authority, this Section divides the City into zoning districts as established in Table 2.103-1, Zoning Districts and Purposes. The shape and boundaries of said zoning districts are indicated on the Official Zoning Map, adopted by reference into this Code by Sec. 2.102Official Zoning Map. 
  • B.
    Applicability. No building or land may be used, and no structure may be erected, altered, or moved that is used or designed to be used for any purpose other than a use that is permitted or specially permitted in a zoning district in which that building or land is located.
  • C.
    Zoning Districts. The established zoning districts are the minimum necessary to achieve compatibility of uses and maintain or create community character within each district, consistent with the spirit and intent of the City's Comprehensive Plan
  • Effective on: 8/9/2022

    Sec. 2.102, Official Zoning Map

  • A.
    GeneralZoning districts established by this Division are bounded and defined as provided in this Section and as shown on the Official Zoning Map, as shown in the City's Online GIS Map. The Official Zoning Map, together with all notations, references, and amendments that may be adopted from time to time, is adopted by reference and declared as part of this Code.
  • B.
    Interpreting the Official Zoning Map. The Administrator shall use the following rules to determine the precise location of any zoning district boundary line shown on the Official Zoning Map.
    1. 1.
      Property lines. Boundary lines shown as following, or approximately following, lot lines, other property lines, or municipal boundaries shall be construed as following such lines.
    2. 2.
      Rights-of-way. Boundary lines shown as following, or approximately following, streetsalleys, railroad tracks, or utility lines shall be construed as following the centerline of the right-of-way. Where streets or alleys on the ground differ from streets or alleys shown on the Official Zoning Map, the streets or alleys on the ground control.
    3. 3.
      Watercourses. Boundaries shown as following, or approximately following, the centerline of streams or other continuously flow­ing watercourses shall be construed as following the chan­nel centerline. In the event of a natural change in the location of such streams or other watercourses, the zoning district boundary shall be construed as moving with the channel centerline.
    4. 4.
      Parallel to Features. Boundaries shown as separated from and parallel, or approximately parallel, to any of the features listed in subsections 1. through 3., above, shall be construed to be parallel to such features and at such distances as are shown on the Official Zoning Map.
    5. 5.
      Un-subdivided Land. On un-subdivided land or when a district boundary follows no identifiable feature, the location of district boundaries shall be determined by the ordinance establishing the district boundaries or by using the map scale appearing on the Official Zoning Map, unless the district line is indicated by dimensions on the Official Zoning Map, in which case the printed dimensions shall control.
  • C.
    Board of Adjustment Interpretation. A person may appeal the Administrator's boundary interpretation to the Board of Adjustment in accordance with Sec. 9.503Appeal of Administrative Decision.  
  • D.
    Rezonings and Annexation.
    1. 1.
      Future Land Use Map Consistency. The Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council shall consider the recommendation of the Future Land Use Map and existing land uses on the subject property and its vicinity for all rezonings and annexations. The City Council may periodically amend the Future Land Use Map, after a public hearing by and recommendation from the Planning and Zoning Commission. 
    2. 2.
      Development Agreements.  A development agreement associated with an annexation shall address and incorporate any foreseeable zoning Variances, Special Use Permits, subdivision Waivers, or zoning districts to be applied to the property.  
  • E.
    Undesignated Land. It is the intent of the City Council that all land within the City be zoned. Any land in the City that is not shown or labeled on the Official Zoning Map, or for which zoning cannot be determined by applying the rules of interpretation in Paragraph B, Interpreting the Official Zoning Map, above, is interpreted as being zoned Agriculture and Open Space (AO). 
  • Effective on: 8/9/2022

    Sec. 2.103, Zoning Districts Established

  • A.
    General. Established in Table 2.103, Zoning Districts and Purposes, are the zoning districts for the City. The table identifies the district name and abbreviation, along with a purpose statement for each district. The Official Zoning Map of the City of Edinburg illustrates the shape and boundaries of the zoning districts described below. The zoning map is adopted into this Code by Section 2.102, Official Zoning Map.
  • B.
    Required Utilities. The fourth column indicates if public water and sewer utilities are required. Requirement for public utilities, either from the City or from an approved public utility provider, is indicated by "Public," whereas "OS" indicates that on-site potable water and septic systems are permitted.
  •   Table 2.103-1

    Zoning Districts and Purposes 

     Districts  District Purpose Required Utilities
     Name
    Rural and Residential Districts  
    Agriculture & Open Space (AO) This district is typically rural in character with few buildings and cultivation that allows long views to the horizon. It is intended to support agriculture and agriculture-supported uses as the primary use of land, and restricts uses or activities that interfere with agriculture or are incompatible because the users are negatively impacted by noise, dirt, or odors associated with agriculture. This district may also designate intentional open space or nature conservation areas.OS1
    Residential, Suburban (RS)

    This district is suburban in nature, characterized by a balance between landscape and buildings. This is the primary low-density single-family residential district, intended to permit a wide range of single-family uses on larger lots. Open space, tree-lined streets, and low impervious surface ratios characterize the built environment. Institutional and recreational uses that serve the neighborhoods are permitted but are restricted in scale to preserve the safety and integrity of the neighborhood streets.

    Public2
    Residential, Primary (RP)This district has a predominantly auto-urban character. It is the primary residential district, intended to permit a wide range of single-family residential uses. The district is intended to create residential neighborhoods, characterized tree-lined streets and buildings covering a larger percentage of the lots, beginning to create a sense of enclosure. Open space is provided for some recreation and stormwater management functions. Density incentives promote clustering to provide greater open space. Institutional and recreational uses that serve the neighborhoods are permitted, but are restricted in scale to preserve the safety and integrity of the neighborhood streets.Public2
    Manufactured Home (MH)Locations within the City for properly maintained manufactured homes and manufactured home parks.Public
    Residential, Urban (RU) & TownhomeThis district is the highest intensity single-family residential district. The district includes auto-urban and higher densities meant to meet the community’s need for more compact developments, walkable areas, and affordable housing. Traditionally associated with downtown areas, these densities may be desirable in other locations where there is a need and demand for smaller single-family homes. Residential buildings may cover large percentages of the lots and may be spaced more closely, creating a sense of street enclosure. Institutional and recreational uses that serve this urban neighborhood environment are permitted and encouraged.Public3
    Residential, Multifamily (RM)This district is a high intensity residential district intended to accommodate various multifamily residential uses (2 or more dwelling units on a single lot). The district includes auto-urban and higher densities meant to meet the community’s need for infill and rental housing. Densities associated with this type of development are generally only desirable in locations that have an urban character, but may be suited to other locations where multifamily uses serve a particular community need (e.g., university) or in transitional zones. Buildings may cover large percentages of the lots and may be spaced more closely, creating a sense of street enclosure. Institutional and recreational uses that serve this urban neighborhood environment are permitted and encouraged.Public3
    Urban University (UU)This district is intended to provide for the continued growth of the University and development that is supportive of the University. The character of this district is a campus-like environment, with large perimeter parking fields that provide a contrasting auto-urban character where parking exists and an urban campus environment in pedestrian areas among and around University buildings. This district is intended to provide for University growth and expansion and supporting residential areas for campus and non-campus housing with limited commercial and recreational uses.Public
     Nonresidential Districts  
    Commercial, Neighborhood (CN)

    This district provides small neighborhood shopping opportunities and services in areas that are largely residential in use. Uses are limited to smaller commercial and service businesses that serve the neighborhood. The district is not intended to be part of commercial corridors along major roads. Permitted uses are smaller-scale commercial businesses that, while auto-urban in nature, have buildings scaled to the surrounding residential area and more landscaping. Business in this district is encouraged to use repurposed residential structures and utilize architectural designs that have a residential style and appearance when possible.

    Public2
    Downtown (DT)

    This district is only for Edinburg’s historic downtown square and its immediate environment. It is intended to permit a range of commercial and high-density residential uses that create a pedestrian-oriented Downtown that will serve as the civic and cultural heart of the City for generations. Vertically mixed-use development with retail, restaurant, and entertainment uses on the ground floor and offices or residential uses on the upper floors is encouraged. A significant residential population is intended to support convenience and neighborhood-serving business and mixed-use developments. This district is urban in character with multi-story buildings built to the sidewalk that appear to create a mass of buildings, occupying the entire block. Minimal or zero setbacks are used to preserve the urban character. This district is not appropriate or warranted in any location other than the historic downtown square and its immediate environs, and should not be applied in other areas, except for expansions to the immediate historic downtown square.

    Public
    Commercial, General (CG)

    This is the primary commercial district, meant to accommodate a wide range of commercial uses, including highway service uses and community or regional commercial, office, and service uses. It is intended to provide for a full range of community and regional scale commercial enterprises, including but not limited to retail, office, restaurant, entertainment, and service. Most uses will have an auto-urban character, characterized by a large amount of parking, often exceeding the building coverage. Landscape buffers and landscaped parking areas are required to soften the impact of such commercial uses. Visual degradation caused by large buildings with blank walls and no building articulation or design elements should be avoided by using architectural and design controls. 

    Public2
    Industrial, Light (IL)

    This district is intended to accommodate light industrial and heavy commercial uses. These uses include, but are not limited to, warehousing, wholesaling, laboratory testing, contractor offices, machine shops, and building material/lumberyards. Office business parks, particularly those found in a campus-like setting, are encouraged. This district has large parking fields and large buildings. Landscape buffers, landscaped parking areas, and increased landscape surface areas are used to soften the impact of these development forms. This district is appropriate in areas where compatibility with adjacent uses or where aesthetics and appearance are important. 

    Public2
    Industrial, General (IG)

    This is the primary heavy industrial district, intended to serve uses that are visually obtrusive, generate nuisances such as noise and odors, or have excessive exterior operations or storage of equipment and materials. It accommodates industrial uses that have high nuisance, conflict, or risk potential if located near other types of uses. This district has an industrial character, which is characterized by large-scale buildings, exterior storage of materials, and/or exposed equipment. Landscape buffers and special perimeter design are required to mitigate potential negative impacts on the visual character of the community. 

    Public2

    TABLE NOTES:

    1Greywater may be extended to irrigate agricultural uses.

    2Even when designated in the Comprehensive Plan, areas without infrastructure or if the infrastructure is not in place should not be zoned with the corresponding district unless and until adequate infrastructure is provided.

    3Even when designated in the Comprehensive Plan, if the infrastructure is not adequate to support higher density development, it should not be zoned RM unless and until adequate infrastructure is provided. 

      Table 2.103-1

    Zoning Districts and Purposes 

     Districts  District Purpose Required Utilities
     Name
    Rural and Residential Districts  
    Agriculture & Open Space (AO) This district is typically rural in character with few buildings and cultivation that allows long views to the horizon. It is intended to support agriculture and agriculture-supported uses as the primary use of land, and restricts uses or activities that interfere with agriculture or are incompatible because the users are negatively impacted by noise, dirt, or odors associated with agriculture. This district may also designate intentional open space or nature conservation areas.OS1
    Residential, Suburban (RS)

    This district is suburban in nature, characterized by a balance between landscape and buildings. This is the primary low-density single-family residential district, intended to permit a wide range of single-family uses on larger lots. Open space, tree-lined streets, and low impervious surface ratios characterize the built environment. Institutional and recreational uses that serve the neighborhoods are permitted but are restricted in scale to preserve the safety and integrity of the neighborhood streets.

    Public2
    Residential, Primary (RP)This district has a predominantly auto-urban character. It is the primary residential district, intended to permit a wide range of single-family residential uses. The district is intended to create residential neighborhoods, characterized tree-lined streets and buildings covering a larger percentage of the lots, beginning to create a sense of enclosure. Open space is provided for some recreation and stormwater management functions. Density incentives promote clustering to provide greater open space. Institutional and recreational uses that serve the neighborhoods are permitted, but are restricted in scale to preserve the safety and integrity of the neighborhood streets.Public2
    Manufactured Home (MH)Locations within the City for properly maintained manufactured homes and manufactured home parks.Public
    Residential, Urban (RU) & TownhomeThis district is the highest intensity single-family residential district. The district includes auto-urban and higher densities meant to meet the community’s need for more compact developments, walkable areas, and affordable housing. Traditionally associated with downtown areas, these densities may be desirable in other locations where there is a need and demand for smaller single-family homes. Residential buildings may cover large percentages of the lots and may be spaced more closely, creating a sense of street enclosure. Institutional and recreational uses that serve this urban neighborhood environment are permitted and encouraged.Public3
    Residential, Multifamily (RM)This district is a high intensity residential district intended to accommodate various multifamily residential uses (2 or more dwelling units on a single lot). The district includes auto-urban and higher densities meant to meet the community’s need for infill and rental housing. Densities associated with this type of development are generally only desirable in locations that have an urban character, but may be suited to other locations where multifamily uses serve a particular community need (e.g., university) or in transitional zones. Buildings may cover large percentages of the lots and may be spaced more closely, creating a sense of street enclosure. Institutional and recreational uses that serve this urban neighborhood environment are permitted and encouraged.Public3
    Urban University (UU)This district is intended to provide for the continued growth of the University and development that is supportive of the University. The character of this district is a campus-like environment, with large perimeter parking fields that provide a contrasting auto-urban character where parking exists and an urban campus environment in pedestrian areas among and around University buildings. This district is intended to provide for University growth and expansion and supporting residential areas for campus and non-campus housing with limited commercial and recreational uses.Public
     Nonresidential Districts  
    Commercial, Neighborhood (CN)

    This district provides small neighborhood shopping opportunities and services in areas that are largely residential in use. Uses are limited to smaller commercial and service businesses that serve the neighborhood. The district is not intended to be part of commercial corridors along major roads. Permitted uses are smaller-scale commercial businesses that, while auto-urban in nature, have buildings scaled to the surrounding residential area and more landscaping. Business in this district is encouraged to use repurposed residential structures and utilize architectural designs that have a residential style and appearance when possible.

    Public2
    Downtown (DT)

    This district is only for Edinburg’s historic downtown square and its immediate environment. It is intended to permit a range of commercial and high-density residential uses that create a pedestrian-oriented Downtown that will serve as the civic and cultural heart of the City for generations. Vertically mixed-use development with retail, restaurant, and entertainment uses on the ground floor and offices or residential uses on the upper floors is encouraged. A significant residential population is intended to support convenience and neighborhood-serving business and mixed-use developments. This district is urban in character with multi-story buildings built to the sidewalk that appear to create a mass of buildings, occupying the entire block. Minimal or zero setbacks are used to preserve the urban character. This district is not appropriate or warranted in any location other than the historic downtown square and its immediate environs, and should not be applied in other areas, except for expansions to the immediate historic downtown square.

    Public
    Commercial, General (CG)

    This is the primary commercial district, meant to accommodate a wide range of commercial uses, including highway service uses and community or regional commercial, office, and service uses. It is intended to provide for a full range of community and regional scale commercial enterprises, including but not limited to retail, office, restaurant, entertainment, and service. Most uses will have an auto-urban character, characterized by a large amount of parking, often exceeding the building coverage. Landscape buffers and landscaped parking areas are required to soften the impact of such commercial uses. Visual degradation caused by large buildings with blank walls and no building articulation or design elements should be avoided by using architectural and design controls. 

    Public2
    Industrial, Light (IL)

    This district is intended to accommodate light industrial and heavy commercial uses. These uses include, but are not limited to, warehousing, wholesaling, laboratory testing, contractor offices, machine shops, and building material/lumberyards. Office business parks, particularly those found in a campus-like setting, are encouraged. This district has large parking fields and large buildings. Landscape buffers, landscaped parking areas, and increased landscape surface areas are used to soften the impact of these development forms. This district is appropriate in areas where compatibility with adjacent uses or where aesthetics and appearance are important. 

    Public2
    Industrial, General (IG)

    This is the primary heavy industrial district, intended to serve uses that are visually obtrusive, generate nuisances such as noise and odors, or have excessive exterior operations or storage of equipment and materials. It accommodates industrial uses that have high nuisance, conflict, or risk potential if located near other types of uses. This district has an industrial character, which is characterized by large-scale buildings, exterior storage of materials, and/or exposed equipment. Landscape buffers and special perimeter design are required to mitigate potential negative impacts on the visual character of the community. 

    Public2

    TABLE NOTES:

    1Greywater may be extended to irrigate agricultural uses.

    2Even when designated in the Comprehensive Plan, areas without infrastructure or if the infrastructure is not in place should not be zoned with the corresponding district unless and until adequate infrastructure is provided.

    3Even when designated in the Comprehensive Plan, if the infrastructure is not adequate to support higher density development, it should not be zoned RM unless and until adequate infrastructure is provided. 

      Table 2.103-1

    Zoning Districts and Purposes 

     Districts  District Purpose Required Utilities
     Name
    Rural and Residential Districts  
    Agriculture & Open Space (AO) This district is typically rural in character with few buildings and cultivation that allows long views to the horizon. It is intended to support agriculture and agriculture-supported uses as the primary use of land, and restricts uses or activities that interfere with agriculture or are incompatible because the users are negatively impacted by noise, dirt, or odors associated with agriculture. This district may also designate intentional open space or nature conservation areas.OS1
    Residential, Suburban (RS)

    This district is suburban in nature, characterized by a balance between landscape and buildings. This is the primary low-density single-family residential district, intended to permit a wide range of single-family uses on larger lots. Open space, tree-lined streets, and low impervious surface ratios characterize the built environment. Institutional and recreational uses that serve the neighborhoods are permitted but are restricted in scale to preserve the safety and integrity of the neighborhood streets.

    Public2
    Residential, Primary (RP)This district has a predominantly auto-urban character. It is the primary residential district, intended to permit a wide range of single-family residential uses. The district is intended to create residential neighborhoods, characterized tree-lined streets and buildings covering a larger percentage of the lots, beginning to create a sense of enclosure. Open space is provided for some recreation and stormwater management functions. Density incentives promote clustering to provide greater open space. Institutional and recreational uses that serve the neighborhoods are permitted, but are restricted in scale to preserve the safety and integrity of the neighborhood streets.Public2
    Manufactured Home (MH)Locations within the City for properly maintained manufactured homes and manufactured home parks.Public
    Residential, Urban (RU) & TownhomeThis district is the highest intensity single-family residential district. The district includes auto-urban and higher densities meant to meet the community’s need for more compact developments, walkable areas, and affordable housing. Traditionally associated with downtown areas, these densities may be desirable in other locations where there is a need and demand for smaller single-family homes. Residential buildings may cover large percentages of the lots and may be spaced more closely, creating a sense of street enclosure. Institutional and recreational uses that serve this urban neighborhood environment are permitted and encouraged.Public3
    Residential, Multifamily (RM)This district is a high intensity residential district intended to accommodate various multifamily residential uses (2 or more dwelling units on a single lot). The district includes auto-urban and higher densities meant to meet the community’s need for infill and rental housing. Densities associated with this type of development are generally only desirable in locations that have an urban character, but may be suited to other locations where multifamily uses serve a particular community need (e.g., university) or in transitional zones. Buildings may cover large percentages of the lots and may be spaced more closely, creating a sense of street enclosure. Institutional and recreational uses that serve this urban neighborhood environment are permitted and encouraged.Public3
    Urban University (UU)This district is intended to provide for the continued growth of the University and development that is supportive of the University. The character of this district is a campus-like environment, with large perimeter parking fields that provide a contrasting auto-urban character where parking exists and an urban campus environment in pedestrian areas among and around University buildings. This district is intended to provide for University growth and expansion and supporting residential areas for campus and non-campus housing with limited commercial and recreational uses.Public
     Nonresidential Districts  
    Commercial, Neighborhood (CN)

    This district provides small neighborhood shopping opportunities and services in areas that are largely residential in use. Uses are limited to smaller commercial and service businesses that serve the neighborhood. The district is not intended to be part of commercial corridors along major roads. Permitted uses are smaller-scale commercial businesses that, while auto-urban in nature, have buildings scaled to the surrounding residential area and more landscaping. Business in this district is encouraged to use repurposed residential structures and utilize architectural designs that have a residential style and appearance when possible.

    Public2
    Downtown (DT)

    This district is only for Edinburg’s historic downtown square and its immediate environment. It is intended to permit a range of commercial and high-density residential uses that create a pedestrian-oriented Downtown that will serve as the civic and cultural heart of the City for generations. Vertically mixed-use development with retail, restaurant, and entertainment uses on the ground floor and offices or residential uses on the upper floors is encouraged. A significant residential population is intended to support convenience and neighborhood-serving business and mixed-use developments. This district is urban in character with multi-story buildings built to the sidewalk that appear to create a mass of buildings, occupying the entire block. Minimal or zero setbacks are used to preserve the urban character. This district is not appropriate or warranted in any location other than the historic downtown square and its immediate environs, and should not be applied in other areas, except for expansions to the immediate historic downtown square.

    Public
    Commercial, General (CG)

    This is the primary commercial district, meant to accommodate a wide range of commercial uses, including highway service uses and community or regional commercial, office, and service uses. It is intended to provide for a full range of community and regional scale commercial enterprises, including but not limited to retail, office, restaurant, entertainment, and service. Most uses will have an auto-urban character, characterized by a large amount of parking, often exceeding the building coverage. Landscape buffers and landscaped parking areas are required to soften the impact of such commercial uses. Visual degradation caused by large buildings with blank walls and no building articulation or design elements should be avoided by using architectural and design controls. 

    Public2
    Industrial, Light (IL)

    This district is intended to accommodate light industrial and heavy commercial uses. These uses include, but are not limited to, warehousing, wholesaling, laboratory testing, contractor offices, machine shops, and building material/lumberyards. Office business parks, particularly those found in a campus-like setting, are encouraged. This district has large parking fields and large buildings. Landscape buffers, landscaped parking areas, and increased landscape surface areas are used to soften the impact of these development forms. This district is appropriate in areas where compatibility with adjacent uses or where aesthetics and appearance are important. 

    Public2
    Industrial, General (IG)

    This is the primary heavy industrial district, intended to serve uses that are visually obtrusive, generate nuisances such as noise and odors, or have excessive exterior operations or storage of equipment and materials. It accommodates industrial uses that have high nuisance, conflict, or risk potential if located near other types of uses. This district has an industrial character, which is characterized by large-scale buildings, exterior storage of materials, and/or exposed equipment. Landscape buffers and special perimeter design are required to mitigate potential negative impacts on the visual character of the community. 

    Public2

    TABLE NOTES:

    1Greywater may be extended to irrigate agricultural uses.

    2Even when designated in the Comprehensive Plan, areas without infrastructure or if the infrastructure is not in place should not be zoned with the corresponding district unless and until adequate infrastructure is provided.

    3Even when designated in the Comprehensive Plan, if the infrastructure is not adequate to support higher density development, it should not be zoned RM unless and until adequate infrastructure is provided. 

      Table 2.103-1

    Zoning Districts and Purposes 

     Districts  District Purpose Required Utilities
     Name
    Rural and Residential Districts  
    Agriculture & Open Space (AO) This district is typically rural in character with few buildings and cultivation that allows long views to the horizon. It is intended to support agriculture and agriculture-supported uses as the primary use of land, and restricts uses or activities that interfere with agriculture or are incompatible because the users are negatively impacted by noise, dirt, or odors associated with agriculture. This district may also designate intentional open space or nature conservation areas.OS1
    Residential, Suburban (RS)

    This district is suburban in nature, characterized by a balance between landscape and buildings. This is the primary low-density single-family residential district, intended to permit a wide range of single-family uses on larger lots. Open space, tree-lined streets, and low impervious surface ratios characterize the built environment. Institutional and recreational uses that serve the neighborhoods are permitted but are restricted in scale to preserve the safety and integrity of the neighborhood streets.

    Public2
    Residential, Primary (RP)This district has a predominantly auto-urban character. It is the primary residential district, intended to permit a wide range of single-family residential uses. The district is intended to create residential neighborhoods, characterized tree-lined streets and buildings covering a larger percentage of the lots, beginning to create a sense of enclosure. Open space is provided for some recreation and stormwater management functions. Density incentives promote clustering to provide greater open space. Institutional and recreational uses that serve the neighborhoods are permitted, but are restricted in scale to preserve the safety and integrity of the neighborhood streets.Public2
    Manufactured Home (MH)Locations within the City for properly maintained manufactured homes and manufactured home parks.Public
    Residential, Urban (RU) & TownhomeThis district is the highest intensity single-family residential district. The district includes auto-urban and higher densities meant to meet the community’s need for more compact developments, walkable areas, and affordable housing. Traditionally associated with downtown areas, these densities may be desirable in other locations where there is a need and demand for smaller single-family homes. Residential buildings may cover large percentages of the lots and may be spaced more closely, creating a sense of street enclosure. Institutional and recreational uses that serve this urban neighborhood environment are permitted and encouraged.Public3
    Residential, Multifamily (RM)This district is a high intensity residential district intended to accommodate various multifamily residential uses (2 or more dwelling units on a single lot). The district includes auto-urban and higher densities meant to meet the community’s need for infill and rental housing. Densities associated with this type of development are generally only desirable in locations that have an urban character, but may be suited to other locations where multifamily uses serve a particular community need (e.g., university) or in transitional zones. Buildings may cover large percentages of the lots and may be spaced more closely, creating a sense of street enclosure. Institutional and recreational uses that serve this urban neighborhood environment are permitted and encouraged.Public3
    Urban University (UU)This district is intended to provide for the continued growth of the University and development that is supportive of the University. The character of this district is a campus-like environment, with large perimeter parking fields that provide a contrasting auto-urban character where parking exists and an urban campus environment in pedestrian areas among and around University buildings. This district is intended to provide for University growth and expansion and supporting residential areas for campus and non-campus housing with limited commercial and recreational uses.Public
     Nonresidential Districts  
    Commercial, Neighborhood (CN)

    This district provides small neighborhood shopping opportunities and services in areas that are largely residential in use. Uses are limited to smaller commercial and service businesses that serve the neighborhood. The district is not intended to be part of commercial corridors along major roads. Permitted uses are smaller-scale commercial businesses that, while auto-urban in nature, have buildings scaled to the surrounding residential area and more landscaping. Business in this district is encouraged to use repurposed residential structures and utilize architectural designs that have a residential style and appearance when possible.

    Public2
    Downtown (DT)

    This district is only for Edinburg’s historic downtown square and its immediate environment. It is intended to permit a range of commercial and high-density residential uses that create a pedestrian-oriented Downtown that will serve as the civic and cultural heart of the City for generations. Vertically mixed-use development with retail, restaurant, and entertainment uses on the ground floor and offices or residential uses on the upper floors is encouraged. A significant residential population is intended to support convenience and neighborhood-serving business and mixed-use developments. This district is urban in character with multi-story buildings built to the sidewalk that appear to create a mass of buildings, occupying the entire block. Minimal or zero setbacks are used to preserve the urban character. This district is not appropriate or warranted in any location other than the historic downtown square and its immediate environs, and should not be applied in other areas, except for expansions to the immediate historic downtown square.

    Public
    Commercial, General (CG)

    This is the primary commercial district, meant to accommodate a wide range of commercial uses, including highway service uses and community or regional commercial, office, and service uses. It is intended to provide for a full range of community and regional scale commercial enterprises, including but not limited to retail, office, restaurant, entertainment, and service. Most uses will have an auto-urban character, characterized by a large amount of parking, often exceeding the building coverage. Landscape buffers and landscaped parking areas are required to soften the impact of such commercial uses. Visual degradation caused by large buildings with blank walls and no building articulation or design elements should be avoided by using architectural and design controls. 

    Public2
    Industrial, Light (IL)

    This district is intended to accommodate light industrial and heavy commercial uses. These uses include, but are not limited to, warehousing, wholesaling, laboratory testing, contractor offices, machine shops, and building material/lumberyards. Office business parks, particularly those found in a campus-like setting, are encouraged. This district has large parking fields and large buildings. Landscape buffers, landscaped parking areas, and increased landscape surface areas are used to soften the impact of these development forms. This district is appropriate in areas where compatibility with adjacent uses or where aesthetics and appearance are important. 

    Public2
    Industrial, General (IG)

    This is the primary heavy industrial district, intended to serve uses that are visually obtrusive, generate nuisances such as noise and odors, or have excessive exterior operations or storage of equipment and materials. It accommodates industrial uses that have high nuisance, conflict, or risk potential if located near other types of uses. This district has an industrial character, which is characterized by large-scale buildings, exterior storage of materials, and/or exposed equipment. Landscape buffers and special perimeter design are required to mitigate potential negative impacts on the visual character of the community. 

    Public2

    TABLE NOTES:

    1Greywater may be extended to irrigate agricultural uses.

    2Even when designated in the Comprehensive Plan, areas without infrastructure or if the infrastructure is not in place should not be zoned with the corresponding district unless and until adequate infrastructure is provided.

    3Even when designated in the Comprehensive Plan, if the infrastructure is not adequate to support higher density development, it should not be zoned RM unless and until adequate infrastructure is provided. 

    Effective on: 8/9/2022

    Sec. 2.201, Purpose and Applicability

  • A.
    Purpose. The purpose of this Division is to identify the uses that are permitted, permitted, limited, require a Special Use Permit, prohibited, or temporary within each zoning district, and address accessory; and other structures or activities permitted as accessory uses. It is also the purpose of this Division to provide additional standards for certain uses that, left unregulated, tend to be or become incompatible with surrounding uses. These additional standards provide limitations on the intensity of use, land area, site design, and other factors that are appropriate to each class of use.
  • B.
    Applicability.
    1. 1.
      Timing of Compliance.
      1. a.
        The limited use, special, temporary, and accessory use standards of this Division apply at the such a use is requested to be established in an existing or new structure, or when an existing limited, special, temporary, or accessory use is proposed to be expanded by more than 10 percent of the existing square footage currently devoted to the use. The 10 percent expansion requirement shall include any and all proposed expansions within a ten-year timeframe.
      2. b.
        This Division applies to an expansion of the use whether it is an existing building, in an outdoor area devoted to the use, or a combination of the two.
    2. 2.
      Other Applicable Standards. The standards of this Article are applied in addition to the other applicable standards of this UDC, including Article 3, Lot and Design Standards; Article 4, Development Standards; and Article 5, Subdivision Standards.
    3. 3.
      Procedures
      1. a.
        For limited, temporary, and accessory uses and structures, the Administrator shall use the provisions set out in Section 2.203, Limited Use Standards., Section 2.205, Temporary Use and Structure Standards, and Section 2.206, Accessory Use and Structure Standards, to determine whether to approve a land use or structure requested by the applicant.
      2. b.
        The Administrator may refer a limited use request to the Planning and Zoning Commission for a decision.
      3. c.
        For special uses, a Special Use Permit is required to be obtained in accordance with the standards set out in Sec. 2.204, Special Use Standards, and procedures set out in Sec. 9.401, Special Use Permit.
  • Effective on: 8/9/2022

    Sec. 2.202, Use Tables

  • A.
    PurposeThis Section sets out the uses that are permitted and prohibited within each zoning district and provides guidance for the Administrator in determining whether a proposed use that is not specifically listed is permitted because it is similar to a listed use.
  • B.
    Prohibited Uses in All Districts. The following uses are prohibited in all districts and shall not be interpreted as permitted in any zoning district:
    1. 1.
    2. 2.
      Disposal facilities involving radioactive materials.
  • C.
    Land Use Designations. Outlined in Table 2.202-1, Residential and Agricultural Uses, Table 2.202-2, Non-Residential Uses, is a listing of land uses which are: 
    1. 1.
    2. 2.
      Permitted subject to approval by the Administrator and limited use standards (L);
    3. 3.
      Permitted subject to approval of a Special Use Permit by the City Council (S); and
    4. 4.
      Prohibited (--).
  • Table 2.202-1

    Residential and Agricultural Uses  

    P = Permitted | L = Limited | S = Special | "--" = Prohibited
     Use CategoryLand Use       Zoning DistrictsUse Standards 
    AORSRPRURMMHUUCNDTCGILIG
    Agricultural
    Agricultural Uses / Agricultural Support ServicesAgricultureP----------L----------Sec. 2.203.C.1
    Animal HusbandryP----------------------Sec. 2.203.C.2
    BeekeepingLL--------L----L----Sec. 2.203.C.3
    Keeping of Small AnimalsLLL------LL--LL--Sec. 2.203.C.4
    Urban GardenLLLL--LLL--L----Sec. 2.203.C.5
    Nursery or GreenhouseP----------L------PPSec. 2.203.C.6
    Commercial StableP----------------------Sec. 2.203.C.7
    FarmsteadP---------------------- 
    Intensive Agriculture ------------------------ 
    Kennel P------------L--LLLSec. 2.203.C.8
    Residential         
    Single-Family ResidentialSingle-Family DetachedPPPP--P------------Sec. 3.102
    Manufactured HomePL------P------------Sec. 2.203.C.11
    Townhouse or Weak Link Townhouse------P--------L------Sec. 3.102
    Tiny House--LLL--P------------Sec. 2.203.C.9
    Twin House------P--------L------Sec. 3.102
    Multifamily ResidentialManufactured Home ParkL--------P------------Sec. 2.203.C.10
    Apartment--------P--P--P------Sec. 3.102
    Duplex / Multiplex --------P--P--L------Sec. 3.102
    Group LivingGroup LivingPPP

    P

    PP----P------ 
    Residential Planned Unit DevelopmentVarious Residential UsesSSSSSS------------Sec. 2.204.D.8
    Home Uses
    Home UsesHome OccupationLLLL--L--LLL----Sec. 2.203.C.12
    Home BusinessLL----------LLLLLSec. 2.203.C.13
    Cottage IndustryLL--------------LLLSec. 2.203.C.14
    Family Home DaycareSSSS--S--LLL----Sec. 2.203.C.15

    Table 2.202-1

    Residential and Agricultural Uses  

    P = Permitted | L = Limited | S = Special | "--" = Prohibited
     Use CategoryLand Use       Zoning DistrictsUse Standards 
    AORSRPRURMMHUUCNDTCGILIG
    Agricultural
    Agricultural Uses / Agricultural Support ServicesAgricultureP----------L----------Sec. 2.203.C.1
    Animal HusbandryP----------------------Sec. 2.203.C.2
    BeekeepingLL--------L----L----Sec. 2.203.C.3
    Keeping of Small AnimalsLLL------LL--LL--Sec. 2.203.C.4
    Urban GardenLLLL--LLL--L----Sec. 2.203.C.5
    Nursery or GreenhouseP----------L------PPSec. 2.203.C.6
    Commercial StableP----------------------Sec. 2.203.C.7
    FarmsteadP---------------------- 
    Intensive Agriculture ------------------------ 
    Kennel P------------L--LLLSec. 2.203.C.8
    Residential         
    Single-Family ResidentialSingle-Family DetachedPPPP--P------------Sec. 3.102
    Manufactured HomePL------P------------Sec. 2.203.C.11
    Townhouse or Weak Link Townhouse------P--------L------Sec. 3.102
    Tiny House--LLL--P------------Sec. 2.203.C.9
    Twin House------P--------L------Sec. 3.102
    Multifamily ResidentialManufactured Home ParkL--------P------------Sec. 2.203.C.10
    Apartment--------P--P--P------Sec. 3.102
    Duplex / Multiplex --------P--P--L------Sec. 3.102
    Group LivingGroup LivingPPP

    P

    PP----P------ 
    Residential Planned Unit DevelopmentVarious Residential UsesSSSSSS------------Sec. 2.204.D.8
    Home Uses
    Home UsesHome OccupationLLLL--L--LLL----Sec. 2.203.C.12
    Home BusinessLL----------LLLLLSec. 2.203.C.13
    Cottage IndustryLL--------------LLLSec. 2.203.C.14
    Family Home DaycareSSSS--S--LLL----Sec. 2.203.C.15

    Table 2.202-1

    Residential and Agricultural Uses  

    P = Permitted | L = Limited | S = Special | "--" = Prohibited
     Use CategoryLand Use       Zoning DistrictsUse Standards 
    AORSRPRURMMHUUCNDTCGILIG
    Agricultural
    Agricultural Uses / Agricultural Support ServicesAgricultureP----------L----------Sec. 2.203.C.1
    Animal HusbandryP----------------------Sec. 2.203.C.2
    BeekeepingLL--------L----L----Sec. 2.203.C.3
    Keeping of Small AnimalsLLL------LL--LL--Sec. 2.203.C.4
    Urban GardenLLLL--LLL--L----Sec. 2.203.C.5
    Nursery or GreenhouseP----------L------PPSec. 2.203.C.6
    Commercial StableP----------------------Sec. 2.203.C.7
    FarmsteadP---------------------- 
    Intensive Agriculture ------------------------ 
    Kennel P------------L--LLLSec. 2.203.C.8
    Residential         
    Single-Family ResidentialSingle-Family DetachedPPPP--P------------Sec. 3.102
    Manufactured HomePL------P------------Sec. 2.203.C.11
    Townhouse or Weak Link Townhouse------P--------L------Sec. 3.102
    Tiny House--LLL--P------------Sec. 2.203.C.9
    Twin House------P--------L------Sec. 3.102
    Multifamily ResidentialManufactured Home ParkL--------P------------Sec. 2.203.C.10
    Apartment--------P--P--P------Sec. 3.102
    Duplex / Multiplex --------P--P--L------Sec. 3.102
    Group LivingGroup LivingPPP

    P

    PP----P------ 
    Residential Planned Unit DevelopmentVarious Residential UsesSSSSSS------------Sec. 2.204.D.8
    Home Uses
    Home UsesHome OccupationLLLL--L--LLL----Sec. 2.203.C.12
    Home BusinessLL----------LLLLLSec. 2.203.C.13
    Cottage IndustryLL--------------LLLSec. 2.203.C.14
    Family Home DaycareSSSS--S--LLL----Sec. 2.203.C.15

    Table 2.202-1

    Residential and Agricultural Uses  

    P = Permitted | L = Limited | S = Special | "--" = Prohibited
     Use CategoryLand Use       Zoning DistrictsUse Standards 
    AORSRPRURMMHUUCNDTCGILIG
    Agricultural
    Agricultural Uses / Agricultural Support ServicesAgricultureP----------L----------Sec. 2.203.C.1
    Animal HusbandryP----------------------Sec. 2.203.C.2
    BeekeepingLL--------L----L----Sec. 2.203.C.3
    Keeping of Small AnimalsLLL------LL--LL--Sec. 2.203.C.4
    Urban GardenLLLL--LLL--L----Sec. 2.203.C.5
    Nursery or GreenhouseP----------L------PPSec. 2.203.C.6
    Commercial StableP----------------------Sec. 2.203.C.7
    FarmsteadP---------------------- 
    Intensive Agriculture ------------------------ 
    Kennel P------------L--LLLSec. 2.203.C.8
    Residential         
    Single-Family ResidentialSingle-Family DetachedPPPP--P------------Sec. 3.102
    Manufactured HomePL------P------------Sec. 2.203.C.11
    Townhouse or Weak Link Townhouse------P--------L------Sec. 3.102
    Tiny House--LLL--P------------Sec. 2.203.C.9
    Twin House------P--------L------Sec. 3.102
    Multifamily ResidentialManufactured Home ParkL--------P------------Sec. 2.203.C.10
    Apartment--------P--P--P------Sec. 3.102
    Duplex / Multiplex --------P--P--L------Sec. 3.102
    Group LivingGroup LivingPPP

    P

    PP----P------ 
    Residential Planned Unit DevelopmentVarious Residential UsesSSSSSS------------Sec. 2.204.D.8
    Home Uses
    Home UsesHome OccupationLLLL--L--LLL----Sec. 2.203.C.12
    Home BusinessLL----------LLLLLSec. 2.203.C.13
    Cottage IndustryLL--------------LLLSec. 2.203.C.14
    Family Home DaycareSSSS--S--LLL----Sec. 2.203.C.15

    Table 2.202-2

    Non-Residential Uses 

    P = Permitted | L = Limited | S = Special | "--" = Prohibited
    Land Use Zoning DistrictsUse Standards 
    AORSRPRURMMHUUCNDTCGILIG
    Commercial
    Agricultural Support and Other Rural ServicesP------------------PP 
    Bed and BreakfastLLL----L--PP------Sec. 2.203.E.1
    Car Wash----------------LPPPSec. 2.203.E.2
    Commercial Lodging------------L--PP----Sec. 2.203.E.3
    Commercial Retail------------LPPPLLSec. 2.203.E.4
    Drive-In Facility--------------LLL----Sec. 2.203.E.5
    Food Truck ParkL----------LLLLLLSec. 2.203.E.6
    Heavy Retail------------------PPP 
    Light Automobile Service--------------L--PPPSec. 2.203.E.7
    Mixed Use------------PPPPP-- 
    OfficeL----------PPPPPPSec. 2.203.E.8
    RestaurantL----------LPPPLLSec. 2.203.E.9, Sec. 2.203.E.19
    Self-Storage Units------------------PPP 
    Services--------------PPP---- 
    Shopping Center--------------PPP---- 
    Vehicle Sales, Rental, and Service--------------L--LLLSec. 2.203.E.10
    VeterinarianP----------LLLLPPSec. 2.203.E.11
    Nonresidential or Mixed Use Planned Unit Development------------SSSSSSSec. 2.204.D.7
    Recreation and Amusement
    Alcoholic Beverage Sales for On-Premise Consumption 51% or more (Bar or Nightclub)------------S--SSSSSec. 2.204
    Adult Use------------------SSSSec. 2.204.D.1
    Campground and Recreational Vehicle ParkL--------L------------Sec. 2.203.E.20
    Commercial Amusement, Indoor--------------PPP---- 
    Commercial Amusement, Outdoor------------L----P---- 
    Recreation, Indoor--LLLLLPLPP----Sec. 2.203.E.12
    Recreation, OutdoorLLLLLLLP--P----Sec. 2.203.E.13
    Industrial Uses
    ExtractionS--------------------SSec. 2.204.D.5
    Heavy Industry--------------------LPSec. 2.203.E.14
    Light Industry------------------LPPSec. 2.203.E.21
    Manufacturing of Toxic Matter----------------------SSec. 2.204.D.7
    Recycling/Salvage/Disposal--------------------LLSec. 2.203.E.15
    Warehousing and TransportationL----------------LPPSec. 2.203.E.16
    Institutional
    College/University S----------P1--P1--SSSec. 2.204.D.4
    Hospital------------P--PP---- 
    Institutional Residential--LLLLLPPPP----Sec. 2.203.D.2
    Place of Public AssemblyLLLLLLPPPPLLSec. 2.203.D.1
    Protective Care S--------------S------Sec. 2.204.D.6
    Private Club or Social ClubLLLLLLPPPP----Sec. 2.203.D.3
    Public Service LLLLLLPPPPPPSec. 2.203.D.4
    Utilities, Community--LLLLLLL--PPPSec. 2.203.D.5
    Utilities, NeighborhoodLLLLL--LLLLL--Sec. 2.203.D.6
    Special Uses
    Airport----------------------SSec. 2.204.D.2
    Small Cell FacilitySSSSSSSSSSSSSec. 2.203.E.18
    Wireless Telecommunication FacilitySSSSSSSSSSSSSec. 2.203.E.17

    TABLE NOTES: 

    1Must be consistent with master plan.

    Table 2.202-2

    Non-Residential Uses 

    P = Permitted | L = Limited | S = Special | "--" = Prohibited
    Land Use Zoning DistrictsUse Standards 
    AORSRPRURMMHUUCNDTCGILIG
    Commercial
    Agricultural Support and Other Rural ServicesP------------------PP 
    Bed and BreakfastLLL----L--PP------Sec. 2.203.E.1
    Car Wash----------------LPPPSec. 2.203.E.2
    Commercial Lodging------------L--PP----Sec. 2.203.E.3
    Commercial Retail------------LPPPLLSec. 2.203.E.4
    Drive-In Facility--------------LLL----Sec. 2.203.E.5
    Food Truck ParkL----------LLLLLLSec. 2.203.E.6
    Heavy Retail------------------PPP 
    Light Automobile Service--------------L--PPPSec. 2.203.E.7
    Mixed Use------------PPPPP-- 
    OfficeL----------PPPPPPSec. 2.203.E.8
    RestaurantL----------LPPPLLSec. 2.203.E.9, Sec. 2.203.E.19
    Self-Storage Units------------------PPP 
    Services--------------PPP---- 
    Shopping Center--------------PPP---- 
    Vehicle Sales, Rental, and Service--------------L--LLLSec. 2.203.E.10
    VeterinarianP----------LLLLPPSec. 2.203.E.11
    Nonresidential or Mixed Use Planned Unit Development------------SSSSSSSec. 2.204.D.7
    Recreation and Amusement
    Alcoholic Beverage Sales for On-Premise Consumption 51% or more (Bar or Nightclub)------------S--SSSSSec. 2.204
    Adult Use------------------SSSSec. 2.204.D.1
    Campground and Recreational Vehicle ParkL--------L------------Sec. 2.203.E.20
    Commercial Amusement, Indoor--------------PPP---- 
    Commercial Amusement, Outdoor------------L----P---- 
    Recreation, Indoor--LLLLLPLPP----Sec. 2.203.E.12
    Recreation, OutdoorLLLLLLLP--P----Sec. 2.203.E.13
    Industrial Uses
    ExtractionS--------------------SSec. 2.204.D.5
    Heavy Industry--------------------LPSec. 2.203.E.14
    Light Industry------------------LPPSec. 2.203.E.21
    Manufacturing of Toxic Matter----------------------SSec. 2.204.D.7
    Recycling/Salvage/Disposal--------------------LLSec. 2.203.E.15
    Warehousing and TransportationL----------------LPPSec. 2.203.E.16
    Institutional
    College/University S----------P1--P1--SSSec. 2.204.D.4
    Hospital------------P--PP---- 
    Institutional Residential--LLLLLPPPP----Sec. 2.203.D.2
    Place of Public AssemblyLLLLLLPPPPLLSec. 2.203.D.1
    Protective Care S--------------S------Sec. 2.204.D.6
    Private Club or Social ClubLLLLLLPPPP----Sec. 2.203.D.3
    Public Service LLLLLLPPPPPPSec. 2.203.D.4
    Utilities, Community--LLLLLLL--PPPSec. 2.203.D.5
    Utilities, NeighborhoodLLLLL--LLLLL--Sec. 2.203.D.6
    Special Uses
    Airport----------------------SSec. 2.204.D.2
    Small Cell FacilitySSSSSSSSSSSSSec. 2.203.E.18
    Wireless Telecommunication FacilitySSSSSSSSSSSSSec. 2.203.E.17

    TABLE NOTES: 

    1Must be consistent with master plan.

    Table 2.202-2

    Non-Residential Uses 

    P = Permitted | L = Limited | S = Special | "--" = Prohibited
    Land Use Zoning DistrictsUse Standards 
    AORSRPRURMMHUUCNDTCGILIG
    Commercial
    Agricultural Support and Other Rural ServicesP------------------PP 
    Bed and BreakfastLLL----L--PP------Sec. 2.203.E.1
    Car Wash----------------LPPPSec. 2.203.E.2
    Commercial Lodging------------L--PP----Sec. 2.203.E.3
    Commercial Retail------------LPPPLLSec. 2.203.E.4
    Drive-In Facility--------------LLL----Sec. 2.203.E.5
    Food Truck ParkL----------LLLLLLSec. 2.203.E.6
    Heavy Retail------------------PPP 
    Light Automobile Service--------------L--PPPSec. 2.203.E.7
    Mixed Use------------PPPPP-- 
    OfficeL----------PPPPPPSec. 2.203.E.8
    RestaurantL----------LPPPLLSec. 2.203.E.9, Sec. 2.203.E.19
    Self-Storage Units------------------PPP 
    Services--------------PPP---- 
    Shopping Center--------------PPP---- 
    Vehicle Sales, Rental, and Service--------------L--LLLSec. 2.203.E.10
    VeterinarianP----------LLLLPPSec. 2.203.E.11
    Nonresidential or Mixed Use Planned Unit Development------------SSSSSSSec. 2.204.D.7
    Recreation and Amusement
    Alcoholic Beverage Sales for On-Premise Consumption 51% or more (Bar or Nightclub)------------S--SSSSSec. 2.204
    Adult Use------------------SSSSec. 2.204.D.1
    Campground and Recreational Vehicle ParkL--------L------------Sec. 2.203.E.20
    Commercial Amusement, Indoor--------------PPP---- 
    Commercial Amusement, Outdoor------------L----P---- 
    Recreation, Indoor--LLLLLPLPP----Sec. 2.203.E.12
    Recreation, OutdoorLLLLLLLP--P----Sec. 2.203.E.13
    Industrial Uses
    ExtractionS--------------------SSec. 2.204.D.5
    Heavy Industry--------------------LPSec. 2.203.E.14
    Light Industry------------------LPPSec. 2.203.E.21
    Manufacturing of Toxic Matter----------------------SSec. 2.204.D.7
    Recycling/Salvage/Disposal--------------------LLSec. 2.203.E.15
    Warehousing and TransportationL----------------LPPSec. 2.203.E.16
    Institutional
    College/University S----------P1--P1--SSSec. 2.204.D.4
    Hospital------------P--PP---- 
    Institutional Residential--LLLLLPPPP----Sec. 2.203.D.2
    Place of Public AssemblyLLLLLLPPPPLLSec. 2.203.D.1
    Protective Care S--------------S------Sec. 2.204.D.6
    Private Club or Social ClubLLLLLLPPPP----Sec. 2.203.D.3
    Public Service LLLLLLPPPPPPSec. 2.203.D.4
    Utilities, Community--LLLLLLL--PPPSec. 2.203.D.5
    Utilities, NeighborhoodLLLLL--LLLLL--Sec. 2.203.D.6
    Special Uses
    Airport----------------------SSec. 2.204.D.2
    Small Cell FacilitySSSSSSSSSSSSSec. 2.203.E.18
    Wireless Telecommunication FacilitySSSSSSSSSSSSSec. 2.203.E.17

    TABLE NOTES: 

    1Must be consistent with master plan.

    Table 2.202-2

    Non-Residential Uses 

    P = Permitted | L = Limited | S = Special | "--" = Prohibited
    Land Use Zoning DistrictsUse Standards 
    AORSRPRURMMHUUCNDTCGILIG
    Commercial
    Agricultural Support and Other Rural ServicesP------------------PP 
    Bed and BreakfastLLL----L--PP------Sec. 2.203.E.1
    Car Wash----------------LPPPSec. 2.203.E.2
    Commercial Lodging------------L--PP----Sec. 2.203.E.3
    Commercial Retail------------LPPPLLSec. 2.203.E.4
    Drive-In Facility--------------LLL----Sec. 2.203.E.5
    Food Truck ParkL----------LLLLLLSec. 2.203.E.6
    Heavy Retail------------------PPP 
    Light Automobile Service--------------L--PPPSec. 2.203.E.7
    Mixed Use------------PPPPP-- 
    OfficeL----------PPPPPPSec. 2.203.E.8
    RestaurantL----------LPPPLLSec. 2.203.E.9, Sec. 2.203.E.19
    Self-Storage Units------------------PPP 
    Services--------------PPP---- 
    Shopping Center--------------PPP---- 
    Vehicle Sales, Rental, and Service--------------L--LLLSec. 2.203.E.10
    VeterinarianP----------LLLLPPSec. 2.203.E.11
    Nonresidential or Mixed Use Planned Unit Development------------SSSSSSSec. 2.204.D.7
    Recreation and Amusement
    Alcoholic Beverage Sales for On-Premise Consumption 51% or more (Bar or Nightclub)------------S--SSSSSec. 2.204
    Adult Use------------------SSSSec. 2.204.D.1
    Campground and Recreational Vehicle ParkL--------L------------Sec. 2.203.E.20
    Commercial Amusement, Indoor--------------PPP---- 
    Commercial Amusement, Outdoor------------L----P---- 
    Recreation, Indoor--LLLLLPLPP----Sec. 2.203.E.12
    Recreation, OutdoorLLLLLLLP--P----Sec. 2.203.E.13
    Industrial Uses
    ExtractionS--------------------SSec. 2.204.D.5
    Heavy Industry--------------------LPSec. 2.203.E.14
    Light Industry------------------LPPSec. 2.203.E.21
    Manufacturing of Toxic Matter----------------------SSec. 2.204.D.7
    Recycling/Salvage/Disposal--------------------LLSec. 2.203.E.15
    Warehousing and TransportationL----------------LPPSec. 2.203.E.16
    Institutional
    College/University S----------P1--P1--SSSec. 2.204.D.4
    Hospital------------P--PP---- 
    Institutional Residential--LLLLLPPPP----Sec. 2.203.D.2
    Place of Public AssemblyLLLLLLPPPPLLSec. 2.203.D.1
    Protective Care S--------------S------Sec. 2.204.D.6
    Private Club or Social ClubLLLLLLPPPP----Sec. 2.203.D.3
    Public Service LLLLLLPPPPPPSec. 2.203.D.4
    Utilities, Community--LLLLLLL--PPPSec. 2.203.D.5
    Utilities, NeighborhoodLLLLL--LLLLL--Sec. 2.203.D.6
    Special Uses
    Airport----------------------SSec. 2.204.D.2
    Small Cell FacilitySSSSSSSSSSSSSec. 2.203.E.18
    Wireless Telecommunication FacilitySSSSSSSSSSSSSec. 2.203.E.17

    TABLE NOTES: 

    1Must be consistent with master plan.

    1. D.
      Uses Not Listed.
      1. 1.
        Unlisted or Ambiguous Uses. If the Administrator determines that a use is not listed or if there is ambiguity as to its proper classification within the respective zoning district(s), the Administrator shall make an official determination as to the appropriate district or districts for the use. In doing so, the North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS) shall be used to determine if the use is a subcategory of a permitted use. In addition, the Administrator may consider the following criteria:
        1. a.
          The actual or projected characteristics of the activity in relation to those of the use type;
        2. b.
          The amount of site area or floor space and equipment devoted to the activity;
        3. c.
          Vehicle parking demand;
        4. d.
          Average daily and peak hour trip generation (people, personal vehicles, and delivery vehicles);
        5. e.
          Types of vehicles used and their parking requirements;
        6. f.
          Building impervious surface coverage;
        7. g.
          Regulated air or water emissions;
        8. h.
          Noise, lighting, dust, and odors;
        9. i.
          Solid waste generation;
        10. j.
          The number of employees on a typical shift;
        11. k.
          Use and storage of hazardous materials;
        12. l.
          Character of associated buildings and structures;
        13. m.
          How the use is advertised;
        14. n.
          Nature and impacts of operation; and
        15. o.
          Hours of operation.
      2. 2.
        Effect of Administrator's Determination. If the Administrator determines that a proposed use is functionally similar to or a subcategory of a permitted, limited, or special use, then the use shall be permitted likewise as a permitted, limited, or special use. If the Administrator determines that a use that is not listed is not a subcategory of a permitted use, then the use that is not listed is a prohibited use.
      3. 3.
        Right of Appeal. An aggrieved party may appeal the Administrator's decision to the Board of Adjustment in accordance with Sec. 9.505, Appeals.

    Effective on: 8/9/2022

    Sec. 2.203, Limited Use Standards

  • A.
    Purpose. The purpose of this Section is to promote compatibility among land uses by establishing standards for the limited uses indicated in the use tables in Sec. 2.202, Use Tables.
  • B.
    Application.
    1. 1.
      Generally. Uses shown as limited may be approved only if they meet the standards of this Section and other applicable standards and requirements of the UDC.
    2. 2.
      Distance Requirements. Unless otherwise stated within this section, all distance requirements for limited uses are interpreted to be measured from the closest two points.
    3. 3.
      Other Applicable Standards. The standards of this Section are applied in addition to the other applicable standards and procedures of this UDC, specifically including:   
      1. a.
        Article 3, Lot and Design Standards;
      2. b.
        Article 4, Development Standards
      3. c.
        Article 5, Subdivision Standards;
      4. d.
        Article 6, Environmental Management; and
      5. e.
        Article 9, Development Review Procedures.
  • C.
    Standards for Residential and Agricultural Uses.
    1. 1.
      Agriculture. Agriculture is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that the Agricultural use is related to an academic program or research activity.
    2. 2.
      Animal Husbandry. Animal husbandry is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that:
      1. a.
        It is in conformance with Chapter 91, Animals, of the City's Code of Ordinances;
      2. b.
        Unless the agricultural use is pre-existing, there shall be a setback of 200 feet from all surrounding non-agricultural properties or 300 feet from any residential building, whichever is greater; and
      3. c.

        The maximum number of animals stabled on any property shall be: 

        1. i.
          2 acres to 2.99 acres - Maximum of four animal units.
        2. ii.
          3 acres to 3.99 acres - Maximum of five animal units.
        3. iii.
          4 acres to 4.99 acres - Maximum of six animal units.
        4. iv.
          5 acres to 5.99 acres - Maximum of seven animal units.
        5. v.
          6 acres to 6.99 acres - Maximum of eight animal units.
        6. vi.
          7 acres to 7.99 acres - Maximum of nine animal units.
        7. vii.
          8 acres to 9.99 acres =- Maximum of ten animal units.
        8. viii.
          10 acres or more - No maximum number of animal units.   
  • Table 2.203-1

    Animal Unit Equivalents (AUE)

     Kind and Class of LivestockAUE  No. of Head per Animal Unit
    Hair Sheep, 80-lb. ewe 0.12 
    Hair Sheep, 40-lb. ewe 0.0617 
    Hair Sheep, 125-lb. ram0.176
    Goat, 100-lb. doe 0.15 
    Goat, 45-lb. weaned kid 0.07 14 
    Goat, 180-lb. buck 0.24 
    Cattle, 500-lb. stocker calf 0.60 1.7 
    Cattle, 1,000-lb. cow 
    Cattle, 1,800-lb. bull1.7 0.60 

    Table 2.203-1

    Animal Unit Equivalents (AUE)

     Kind and Class of LivestockAUE  No. of Head per Animal Unit
    Hair Sheep, 80-lb. ewe 0.12 
    Hair Sheep, 40-lb. ewe 0.0617 
    Hair Sheep, 125-lb. ram0.176
    Goat, 100-lb. doe 0.15 
    Goat, 45-lb. weaned kid 0.07 14 
    Goat, 180-lb. buck 0.24 
    Cattle, 500-lb. stocker calf 0.60 1.7 
    Cattle, 1,000-lb. cow 
    Cattle, 1,800-lb. bull1.7 0.60 

    Table 2.203-1

    Animal Unit Equivalents (AUE)

     Kind and Class of LivestockAUE  No. of Head per Animal Unit
    Hair Sheep, 80-lb. ewe 0.12 
    Hair Sheep, 40-lb. ewe 0.0617 
    Hair Sheep, 125-lb. ram0.176
    Goat, 100-lb. doe 0.15 
    Goat, 45-lb. weaned kid 0.07 14 
    Goat, 180-lb. buck 0.24 
    Cattle, 500-lb. stocker calf 0.60 1.7 
    Cattle, 1,000-lb. cow 
    Cattle, 1,800-lb. bull1.7 0.60 

    Table 2.203-1

    Animal Unit Equivalents (AUE)

     Kind and Class of LivestockAUE  No. of Head per Animal Unit
    Hair Sheep, 80-lb. ewe 0.12 
    Hair Sheep, 40-lb. ewe 0.0617 
    Hair Sheep, 125-lb. ram0.176
    Goat, 100-lb. doe 0.15 
    Goat, 45-lb. weaned kid 0.07 14 
    Goat, 180-lb. buck 0.24 
    Cattle, 500-lb. stocker calf 0.60 1.7 
    Cattle, 1,000-lb. cow 
    Cattle, 1,800-lb. bull1.7 0.60 
    1.  
      1. 3.
        Beekeeping. The keeping of bees is permitted as a limited use subject to the following standards: 
        1. c.
           Number
          1. ix.
            In nonresidential districts, the number of beehives shall be limited to one for every 1,000 square feet of lot area
          2. x.

            In residential districts, no more than one beehive shall be kept for each 2,400 square feet of lot area, and no beehive shall be kept on a lot less than 2,400 square feet in area.

        2. d.
          Secure. Bee colonies shall be kept within a fenced area.
        3. e.
          Fences and Shrubs. A solid fence or dense hedge, known as a “flyway barrier,” at least six feet in height shall be placed along the side of the beehive that contains the entrance to the hive, and shall be located within five feet of the hive and shall extend at least two feet on either side of the hive. No such flyway barrier shall be required if all beehives are located at least 25 feet from all property lines and for beehives that are located on porches or balconies at least 10 feet above grade, except if such porch or balcony is located less than five feet from a property line.
        4. f.
          Hives. All bee colonies shall be kept in hives with removable combs, which shall be kept in sound 
        5. g.
          Location and Setbacks. No beehive shall be kept closer than 10 feet to any lot line and 20 feet to a dwelling or the permitted placement of a dwelling on another parcel, and no beehive shall be kept in a required front yard, side yard, or side street yard. The front of any beehive shall face away from the property line of the Residential property closest to the beehive.
        6. h.
          Water Supply. A supply of fresh water shall be maintained in a location readily accessible to all bee colonies on the site throughout the day to prevent bees from congregating at neighboring swimming pools or other sources of water on nearby properties.
        7. i.
          Queens. In any instance in which a colony exhibits unusually aggressive characteristics by stinging or attempting to sting without due provocation or exhibits an unusual disposition toward swarming, it shall be the duty of the beekeeper to requeen the colony. Queens shall be selected from stock bred for gentleness and non-swarming characteristics.
        8. j.
          Colony Density
          1. i.
            It shall be unlawful to keep any colony on a multiple-family lot or to keep more than the following number of colonies on any tract within the City, based upon the size or configuration of the tract on which the apiary is situated:
            1. 1.
              Less than one-half acre lot size: four colonies;
            2. 2.
              One-half acre or more but less than one acre lot size: six colonies;
            3. 3.
              One acre or larger lot size: eight colonies:
            4. 4.
              Regardless of lot size, where all hives are situated at least 200 feet in any direction from all property lines of the lot on which the apiary is situated, there shall be no limit to the number of colonies.
          2. ii.
            For each two colonies authorized, there may be maintained upon the same tract one nucleus colony in a hive structure not exceeding one standard nine and five-eighths inch depth by 10-inch frame hive body with no supers attached as required from time to time for management of swarms. Each such nucleus colony shall be disposed of or combined with an authorized colony within 30 days after the date it is acquired
        9. k.
          Maintenance. Each property owner or beekeeper shall ensure that no bee comb or other materials that might encourage robbing are left upon the grounds of the apiary site. Upon their removal from the hive, all such materials shall promptly be disposed of in a sealed container or placed within a building or other bee-proof enclosure.
        10. l.
          Prohibitions. The keeping by any person of bee colonies in the City not in strict compliance with this Subsection is prohibited. Any bee colony not residing in a hive structure intended for beekeeping, or any swarm of bees, or any colony residing in a standard or homemade hive which, by virtue of its condition, has obviously been abandoned by the beekeeper, is unlawful and may be summarily destroyed or removed from the City by the City Manager, or a designee
      2. 4.
        Keeping of Small Farm Animals. The keeping of small farm animals such as chickens, ducks, rabbits, and similar animals is permitted as a limited use subject to the following standards:
        1. a.
          In Residential Districts. In residential districts, the following regulations shall apply:
          1. i.
            Number. No more than one such animal shall be kept on a parcel of land for each 800 square feet of parcel or lot area, and no more than a total of six such animals are permitted.
          2. ii.
            Setbacks. The coops or cages housing such animals may not be located in front yard or side street yard areas and shall not be located within five feet of a side yard line nor within 18 inches of a rear yard line, except where the rear lot line forms the side lot line or front lot line of an abutting property, in which case the setback from such rear lot line shall be five feet. No animals shall be kept in required front yard or side street yard areas.
          3. iii.
            Prohibited. No roosters, geese or turkeys may be kept on a parcel less than ​​​one acre in area and only if the coop or cage housing the bird(s) is at least 100 feet from all property lines. For parcels greater than one acre in area, one additional such bird may be kept for each 24,000 square feet in excess of one acre. No predatory birds may be kept on any property.
          4. iv.
            Coops and Cages. All animals shall be provided with a covered, predator-proof coop or cage or other shelter that is thoroughly ventilated, designed to be easily accessed and cleaned, and of sufficient size to permit free movement of the animals exclusive of areas used for storage of materials or vehicles. The total area of all coops or cages on a lot shall not be greater than 32 square feet for up to six animals. Coops and cages, singly or in combination, shall not exceed 15 feet in height.
          5. v.
            Enclosures and Fences. Chickens and other birds shall have access to an outdoor enclosure adequately fenced or otherwise bounded to contain the birds on the property and to prevent access by dogs and other predators and providing at least 10 square feet of area for each bird.
        2. b.
          In Nonresidential DistrictsIn zoning districts other than residential districts, all regulations applicable in residential districts shall apply except that the number of such animals shall be limited to one animal for each 400 square feet of lot area.
      3. 5.
        Urban Garden. An urban garden may include occasional sales of items grown and produced on the site in conjunction with a farm stand or farmers market as permitted in Table 2.205Temporary Uses. Greenhouses, hoophouses or wind tunnels, and coldframes may be used to extend the growing season. An urban garden is permitted as a limited use subject to the following standards.
        1. a.
          Location. Structures shall be set back from property lines of a residential district a minimum distance of 15 feet.
        2. b.
          Height. No structure related to the urban garden shall be greater than 25 feet in height. No structure shall be located in front of the primary structure or be taller than the primary structure.
        3. c.
          Fences. Fences shall not exceed six feet in height and shall be a minimum of 50 percent open if they are taller than four feet. A fence around the garden shall be constructed of wood, chain link, or ornamental metal.
      4. 6.
        Nursery or Greenhouses. A nursery or greenhouse is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that the nursery or greenhouse is related to an academic program or research activity.
      5. 7.
        Commercial Stable. A commercial stable is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that: 
        1. a.
          Minimum Lot Area. The minimum lot area is ten acres or 1.2 acres per horse, whichever is greater.
        2. b.
          Setbacks. All areas where livestock will be present shall be set back at least 200 feet from all property lines.
        3. c.
          Buffers. The use shall require a Class A bufferyard, as specified in Table 4.204-1, Bufferyard Classifications.
      6. 8.
        Kennel. A kennel is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that: 
        1. a.
          AO District.
          1. i.
            The use is a home business that is located on a farmstead; or is located on a lot of not less than 10 acres in size; and
          2. ii.
            Runs or paddock areas area are a minimum of 150 feet from property that is used or zoned for residential purposes.
        2. b.
          CN District.
          1. i.
            The use does not include outside runs;
          2. ii.
            All operations and activities are conducted within a fully enclosed building that is designed and constructed with noise-resistant materials;
          3. iii.
            Plans and specifications for noise reduction materials are approved by the City through the site plan approval process in Sec. 9.307, Site Plans
          4. iv.
            The kennel does not provide services to animals that are larger than 50 pounds; and
          5. v.
            The use meets the standards of Sec. 2.204, Special Use Standards.
        3. c.

          CG District.

          1. i.
            Outside runs are permitted only if:
            1. 1.
              A minimum of one acre of open space is available for the use;
            2. 2.
              The runs are located at least 150 feet from property that is used or zoned for residential purpose; and
            3. 3.
              The runs are enclosed by a six-foot-tall fence or wall that is landscaped on the outside face with a hedge composed of shrubs installed 36 inches on center.
          2. ii.
            Inside operations and activities are conducted within a fully enclosed building, which is designed and constructed with noise-resistant materials;
          3. iii.
            The minimum lot size for the use is 5,000 square feet in a shopping center or 10,000 square feet in a freestanding building; and
          4. iv.
            Plans and specifications for noise reduction materials shall be approved by the City through the site plan approval process.     
        4. d.
          IL and IG District. Outside runs are permitted only if: 
          1. i.
            A minimum of one acre of open space is available for the use.
          2. ii.
            The runs are located at least 150 feet from the property that is used or zoned for residential purposes.
          3. iii.
            The runs are only used during daylight hours.
          4. iv.
            The runs are enclosed by a six-foot tall fence or wall that is landscaped on the outside face with a hedge composed of shrubs installed 36 inches on center. 
      7. 9.
        Small Single Family. Refer to Sec. 3.102.D, Housing Bonus.
      8. 10.
        Manufactured Home Park. A manufactured home park or manufactured home subdivision is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that:
        1. a.
          Site Design. Manufactured home parks and manufactured home subdivisions are designed as follows:
          1. i.
             A minimum of 20 percent of a manufactured home park site area shall be public open space.
          2. ii.
            Where a manufactured home park contains more than 60 units, at least two public access points shall be provided.
          3. iii.
            A six-foot solid fence is provided along any property line that adjoins a residential district or use.
          4. iv.
            Laundry and maintenance buildings are permitted as an accessory use. See Sec. 2.206, Accessory Use and Structure Standards.
          5. v.
            All units are required to have an enclosed area for outdoor storage, which shall be permanently affixed to the land, set back a minimum of five feet from all property lines, and shall have a minimum floor space of 80 square feet.
          6. vi.
            All manufactured homes and manufactured home parks shall provide bufferyards on all borders and shall have a class B bufferyard. 
        2. b.
          Site Area Requirements
          1. i.
            Minimum site area: 5 acres.
          2. ii.
            Maximum site area: 15 acres. 
        3. c.
          Improvements. Individual lots shall be improved and connected to utilities as follows: 
          1. i.
            Permanent Foundations and Tie-Downs. All manufactured homes in manufactured home parks or manufactured home subdivisions are mounted on a permanent concrete foundation pad. Each foundation pad provides anchors and tie-downs such as cast-in-place concrete "dead men," embedded eyelets, runway screw augers, arrowhead anchors, or other devices which secure and stabilize the unit. Such devices are placed at least at each corner of each manufactured home.
          2. ii.
            Utilities. All units are served with sanitary sewer, potable water, and electrical power, which are installed underground. All electrical service equipment is mounted on the structure to which service is provided.
        4. d.
          Unit Specifications. All manufactured homes meet the following specifications:
          1. i.
            The average elevation of a manufactured home frame above ground level, measured at 90 degrees to the frame, does not exceed four feet from the top of the foundation pad.
          2. ii.
            The roof is pitched, with a minimum vertical rise of 2.5 feet for every 12 feet of horizontal run. 
          3. iii.
            The roof has eaves that project a minimum of 12 inches from the exterior wall. 
          4. iv.
            The wheels, axles, tongue, towing apparatus, and transporting lights are removed prior to occupancy of the unit.
        5. e.
          Skirting. The vacant space between the finished grade of the property on which each manufactured home is located and the exterior edges of the finished floor of each unit is skirted as follows:
          1. i.
            Skirting is installed on a concrete footing so there is no visible gap between the finished floor and the ground.
          2. ii.
            The material used for skirting is rock, brick, manufactured vinyl, or concrete masonry construction. All skirting materials are compatible in appearance with the manufactured home and allow for adequate ventilation and drainage.
          3. iii.
            The skirting must be a continuous, complete, opaque, and rigid surface that lends permanency to the appearance of the unit and totally screens the crawl space under the unit.
        6. f.
          Unit Inspection. When a unit is to be conveyed to a new owner or leased to a new occupant, it shall be inspected by the City of Edinburg. All units that do not comply with standards for manufactured housing shall be given a complete interior and exterior inspection focusing on habitability and safety. If the unit is deemed unfit, Edinburg may require improvements or replacement with a newer unit certified by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
        7. g.
          Plat Notation. Plat notes added stating that only single wide or double wide manufactured homes are allowed, and that double wide manufactured homes shall not be allowed on lots designed for single wide manufactured homes.
      9. 11.
        Manufactured Home. A manufactured home is permitted as a limited use on lots with an area of 21,780 square feet (1/2 acre) or greater.    
      10. 12.
        Home Occupation. A home occupation is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that: 
        1. a.
          Accessory Use. The home occupation is an accessory use to a residential dwelling.
        2. b.
          Floor Area. The area used for the home occupation does not exceed the lesser of:
          1. i.
            10 percent of the gross floor area of the residential unit; or
          2. ii.
            220 square feet. 
        3. c.
          Work Force. The home occupation is managed and owned by a person who resides in the dwelling unit and employs only family members living in the unit.
        4. d.
          Alteration. No alteration is made to accommodate the home occupation that changes the exterior character or appearance of the dwelling.
        5. e.
          No Outdoor Storage. The home occupation does not require or use outdoor storage.
        6. f.
          Display of Goods. No commercial display of materials, merchandise, goods, or equipment is visible from the exterior of the dwelling unit.
        7. g.
          Advertising. The use shall not be advertised in local newspapers, telephone directories, or other media in a manner that invites the public to the use.
        8. h.
          Truck Traffic. The home occupation does not require the delivery or shipment of materials, merchandise, goods, or equipment by other than passenger motor vehicles and small parcel delivery services.
        9. i.
          Vehicles. The home occupation does not have any vehicles or trailers which: 
          1. i.
            Identify by sign, logo, or emblem the occupation, business, or activity; and
          2. ii.
            Are parked on the premises in a place that is visible from adjoining property or public rights-of-way. 
      11. 13.

        Home Business. Home business is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that:

        1. a.
          Use. Except as provided in subsection E, below, home businesses are limited to office uses and service businesses. No stock-in-trade shall be displayed or sold upon the premises.
        2. b.
          Employees. No more than one person other than members of the immediate family residing in the dwelling unit shall be employed on the site of the home business.
        3. c.
          Parking. All parking shall comply with the provisions of Division 4.100, Parking and Loading, and shall be fully screened from public view with a berm, solid fence, and/or hedge.
        4. d.
          Signs. A single non-illuminated sign or nameplate is permitted up to six square feet in size, which shall comply with the standards contained in Division 4.300, Signs.
        5. e.
          Additional standards by zoning district.   
          1. i.
            In AO districts, home businesses shall only be conducted on farmsteads.
          2. ii.
            In AO and RS districts, the use for the occupation is clearly incidental to the use of the dwelling as a residence, and occupies no more than 40 percent of the floor area of the dwelling unit.
          3. iii.
            In DT, CN, CG, and IG districts, the home business occupies not more than 60 percent of the floor area of the dwelling unit.
          4. iv.
            In CN, CG, and DT districts, any commercial retail use that is permitted in the district may be permitted in a single-family dwelling that is for both residence and retail uses.
      12. 14.
        Cottage Industry. A cottage industry is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that: 
        1. a.
          Use. Cottage industry may include crafts, such as cabinetry, furniture making, weaving, pottery and arts, food processing, blacksmithing and welding, and contractors, well drilling, or light industrial uses. Products manufactured on the premise may be sold on the premise.
        2. b.
          Employees. No more than five persons other than members of the immediate family residing in the dwelling unit shall be employed on the site of the cottage industry. Businesses that do work off-site may have up to 10 employees, provided that the additional employees do not work on the premise
        3. c.
          Parking. All parking shall comply with the provisions of Division 4.100, Parking and Loading, and shall be fully screened from public view with a berm, solid fence, and/or hedge. 
        4. d.
          Signs. A single non-illuminated sign or nameplate is permitted up to six square feet in size, which shall comply with the standards contained in Division 4.300, Signs.
        5. e.
          Accessory Buildings. Except as provided in f.i.2, below, accessory buildings may be used for cottage industry uses if they are built to in a manner that is similar in style and materials used for the principal structure.
        6. f.
          Additional standards by zoning district.
          1. i.
            In AO districts, Accessory buildings may be used for the cottage industry if they are either existing farm buildings that are converted to the cottage industry use or new buildings that are built in the character of the farmstead's traditional buildings. 
          2. ii.
            In RS districts, cottage industries are only conducted within the buildable area of lots that are at least 2.5 acres in area. 
      13. 15.
        Family Home Daycare. A registered child care home or licensed child care homes, grouped together as Family Home Daycare, is permitted as a special use if the applicant demonstrates that:
        1. a.
          General requirements. The following requirements apply to Registered Child Care Homes and Licensed Child Care Homes:
          1. i.
            The applicant must reside on the premises. 
          2. ii.
            Child care facilities are allowed in all residential zoning districts upon approval of a Special Use Permit.
          3. iii.
            The day care facility shall be clearly secondary to the residential use.
          4. iv.
            The child care facility shall meet State childcare licensing requirements.
          5. v.
            The application shall be signed by the property owner or the applicant shall provide a letter or authorization from the property owner.
          6. vi.
            Fire and sanitary inspections.
          7. vii.
            A semi-circular driveway for drop-off and pickup is provided. Required parking spaces shall not be included as part of this circular driveway.
          8. viii.
            At least two parking spaces shall be available on site in front of the dwelling that do not interfere with the driveway.
          9. ix.
            Outdoor play areas are enclosed by a fence that is at least six feet in height.
          10. x.
            The use shall be accessed by a public street approved by the City.
        2. b.
          Spacing requirements. The minimum distance between all types of day care that are located in residential districts shall be a one-half mile radius.
        3. c.
          Permit duration and renewal.
          1. i.
             A Special Use Permit pursuant to this Section shall expire within one year.
          2. ii.
            Application for renewal shall be made 30 days before permit expiration.
          3. iii.
            Renewals shall be reviewed as original applications for the first year after the original approval.
          4. iv.
            Subsequent renewals shall be reviewed as Limited Uses, regardless of the type of review used for the original approval.
          5. v.
            The applicant is encouraged to renew the permit with ample time to renew a license with the State childcare licensing agency.
          6. vi.
            Special Use Permits are not transferable from one licensee to another.
    2. D.
      Institutional Uses.
      1. 1.
        Place of Public Assembly. The standards of this section are intended to ensure land use compatibility, protect the integrity of neighborhoods, and preserve community character, while allowing uses that serve the community to locate near and among residential uses. A place of public assembly is permitted as a limited use if it is located on an interior lot and the applicant demonstrates that:
        1. a.
          Location. The place of assembly is located with the most intensive activities located on arterial roads.
        2. b.
          Minimum Lot Size. In all RS, RP, RU and RM districts, place of public assembly shall have a minimum site area that is the greater of: 
          1. i.
            Four times the minimum lot size of the respective district; or
          2. ii.
            The following minimum site areas, which are listed by specific type of use: 
            1. 1.
              School: 10 acres.
            2. 2.
              Library or museum: 2 acres.
            3. 3.
              Places of worship: 1 acre.
        3. c.
          Special Use Permit Required for Corner Lots. A place of public assembly located on a corner lot shall require a Special Use Permit in accordance with these limited use standards and the criteria specific to Special Use Permits in Subsection 2.204.C, Decision Criteria
      2. 2.
        Institutional Residential. An institutional residential use is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that: 
        1. a.
          Access. Access to the use is provided by a street that is classified as collector or greater in capacity.
        2. b.
          Building character. The buildings are residential in character.
        3. c.
          Fence. An opaque fence that is six feet in height is constructed between the institutional residential use and adjoining property that is used or zoned for single-family homes.
      3. 3.
        Private Club or Social Club. Private or social clubs are permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that:
        1. a.
          Building character. The building in which the use is located: 
          1. i.
            Has the character of a residential building; and
          2. ii.
            Has a floor area that is not greater than 1.5 times the floor area of the largest home that is located on the same street face.
        2. b.
          Street access. The use shall be accessed by a public street that is classified as a collector or greater capacity, or within 300 feet of an intersection with a road that is classified as a collector or greater capacity.  
      4. 4.
        Public Service. A public service use is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that the building that the public service use occupies has a physical character that resembles a residence.
      5. 5.
        Utility, Community. A community utility is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that:
        1. a.
          RS, RP, RU and RM districts.
          1. i.
            The use cannot be located in a district in which it is a permitted use, and must be located in one of the above districts in order to provide necessary services.
          2. ii.
            A minimum of class B bufferyard is provided on all sides with an increased opacity. 
        2. b.
          UU and DT Districts. In the UU and DT districts, the design of the community utilities is compatible with the urban environment. Masonry walls, rather than fences, are used to screen the facility. The street faces are improved to provide an expansion of the sidewalk areas with landscaping and seating to make the utility a useful part of the streetscape
      6. 6.
        Utility, Neighborhood. A neighborhood utility is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that:
        1. a.
          Sub-stations. Utility sub-stations are screened from view from public rights-of-way and abutting properties by:
          1. i.
            Enclosure in structures that are designed to appear to be buildings; or
          2. ii.
            A class B bufferyard or greater, which may include a fence if necessary for safety or security reasons. 
        2. b.
          Other facilities. Lift stations, telephone switches, ground-mounted transformers, and similar facilities are screened from view from public rights-of-way and abutting properties by:
          1. i.
            Enclosure within a building; or
          2. ii.
            Enclosure by a hedge composed of shrubs planted 36 inches on center and maintained at a height that is at least equal to the utility facility. A fence may be located behind the hedge if necessary for safety or security reasons. An opening on one side of the facility of a size that is sufficient to provide access is permitted, provided that it does not face a public right-of-way, unless otherwise required by the City Engineer in the case of public facilities which require such access. 
    3. E.
      Commercial and Industrial Uses.
      1. 1.
        Bed and Breakfast. A bed and breakfast is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that:
        1. a.
          Building. The bed and breakfast is a reuse of an existing single-family building having a minimum floor area of 2,000 square feet. Additions shall amount to no more than 60 percent of the total floor area, subject to the provisions of Article 3, Lot and Design Standards.
        2. b.
          Signs. Signs must be constructed of wood or other durable, non-plastic material, and shall be affixed flat against the principal structure or constructed as a monument sign that is no more than four feet in total height. The maximum sign area is as follows:
          1. i.
            In the RS, RP, and RU districts: 5 square feet.
          2. ii.
            In the AO district (farmsteads): 16 square feet. 
        3. c.
          Parking. Bed and breakfast uses must provide for all parking off-street, which shall be fully screened from adjoining land uses by hedges and canopy trees. The Administrator ​​​may permit on-street parking to be substituted for off-street parking upon determining that the street can accommodate the required parking and that off-street parking would be detrimental to the character of the area.
      2. 2.
        Car Wash. A car washes is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that: 
        1. a.
          Buffer. A minimum of a Class B bufferyard, including a fence or wall, shall screen the use from property that is used or zoned for residential uses.
        2. b.
          Building character. The car wash is completely enclosed, except at points of ingress and egress, and the circulation is on the rear or interior sides of the facility so that the streetscape retains an urban character; or
        3. c.
          Structured parking alternative. The car wash is provided within a parking structure, and the car wash is screened from the public right-of-way
      3. 3.
        Commercial Lodging. Commercial lodging is permitted as a limited use if it is associated with the University either as a teaching facility or a university hotel or inn.
      4. 4.
        Commercial Retail. Commercial retail is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that:
        1. a.
          Parking. The required parking for the composite uses shall be in accordance with Division 4.100, Parking and Loading. 
        2. b.
          Additional standards by zoning district.
          1. i.
            UU and CG districts. The commercial retail use is located on the ground floor of a multi-story building that is a permitted use in the district, and the commercial retail use constitutes no more than 25 percent of the total gross floor area of the building in which it is located.
          2. ii.
            IG district. The commercial retail use is related to a business that engages in both retail and wholesale sales of products which are manufactured or warehoused on the premises, and the manufacturing or warehouse use comprises 60% or more of the floor area of the building in which the commercial retail use is located and is not accessible to customers. Any such building, if it fronts on an arterial street, shall meet the design standards and provisions of Division 3.200, Standards for Nonresidential and Mixed Use Development.
    4.  
      1. 5.
        Drive-In Facility. A drive-in facility is permitted ​​​​​​as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that: 
        1. a.
          Noise buffer. Where the use abuts a residential zoning district, the ordering station is buffered with a wall and landscaping to reduce noise transmission.
        2. b.
          Additional standards by zoning district.
          1. i.
            DT district. Access to drive-in facilities is: 
            1. 1.
              From a private or public alley, and the circulation is on the rear or interior sides of the facility so that the streetscape of the use retains an urban character; or
            2. 2.
              From within a parking structure, configured such that the drive-in facility itself is not obvious from the street. 
          2. ii.
            CN district. The drive-in facilities are designed and configured such that: 
            1. 1.
              The use has pitched roofs over the building and any canopy that are consistent in pitch and color with the adjacent and nearby residential structures.
            2. 2.
              The service area and outdoor speakers are directed away from abutting and nearby properties that are used or zoned for residential use, or a Class B bufferyard, including a fence or wall shall screen the drive-in facility from such properties.
      2. 6.
        Food Truck ParkA food truck park is permitted as a limit use if the applicant demonstrates that:
        1. a.
          Generally. The applicant complies with the requirements and permitting of all City departments.
        2. b.
          Mobile food vendors. All mobile food vendors located at the food truck park meet the standards of City of Edinburg Code of Ordinances Sec. 112.18 - Mobile Food Vendors.
        3. c.
          Spacing. A mobile food vendor may not be located within 100 feet of the primary entrance of an open and operating fixed-location food service or eating establishment except during City sponsored or other community events.
        4. d.
          Site plan required. A site plan and application are approved prior to operation.
        5. e.
          Parking. The establishment provides necessary parking based on the sum of the square footage of the mobile food truck(s) and seating area in accordance with Section 4.103 standards for Restaurant Uses.
        6. f.
          Restrooms. Full restroom facilities are available during hours of operation no more than 300 feet away, measured from the nearest mobile food vendor to restroom door.
          1. i.
            Temporary or portable restrooms (porta-potty, porta-john, thunderbox, portaloo, etc.) are prohibited.
          2. ii.
            An agreement in writing is required for use of restroom facilities at a neighboring business.
        7. g.
          Improved Surface. All mobile food vendors are parked on a paved surface such as asphalt, concrete, or similar surface approved by City Engineer.
      3. 7.
        Light Automobile Service. A light automobile service building is permitted as limited use subject to the following standards:
        1. a.
          Building character. A pitched roof shall be constructed for both the building and any canopy. The roof shall be of a pitch that is no less than the shallowest pitch of a pitched residential roof within 150 feet in any direction on the same street segment and no greater than the steepest pitch of a pitched residential roof within the same area.
        2. b.
          Buffer. A minimum of a Class B bufferyard, including a fence or wall, shall screen the use from property that is used or zoned for residential uses.
        3. c.
          Lighting. At no point shall lighting on the site exceed 60 foot-candles.
      4. 8.
        Office. An office is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that: 
        1. a.
          Use. The office use provides services that support agricultural uses in that they are unlikely to generate material traffic from clients that are not engaged in agricultural operations.
        2. b.
          Building character. The office use is located in a building that has the character of surrounding farmsteads.
      5. 9.
        Restaurant. A restaurant is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that: 
        1. a.
          AO district.
          1. i.
            The restaurant building has the character of a traditional farmstead. 
          2. ii.
            The restaurant has a floor area of less than 10,000 square feet.
          3. iii.
            The restaurant is not located any closer than 1/2 mile to any other restaurant within an AO district. 
        2. b.
          UU and IG districts.
          1. i.
            The restaurant has a floor area of less than 10,000 square feet.
          2. ii.
            The restaurant is intended to serve students (UU district) or employees (CG and IG districts) and does not have signage that is visible from a street that is of collector or greater capacity. 
        3. c.
          IL district.
          1. i.
            The restaurant has a floor area of less than 5,000 square feet.
          2. ii.
            The restaurant is located within a building that contains other permitted uses.
          3. iii.
            The restaurant is intended to serve employees and patrons of businesses within the district and does not have signage that is visible from a street that is of collector or greater capacity.
      6. 10.
        Vehicle Sales, Rental, and Service. A vehicle sales, rental, and service use is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that:
        1. a.
          Use of Right-of-Way Prohibited. No vehicles are parked on the public right-of-way. Violating vehicles shall constitute a zoning violation and shall be towed at the owner's expense as provided by law.
        2. b.
          Parking. All vehicles that are stored outside are parked on an asphalt or concrete surfaces.
        3. c.
          Additional standards by zoning district.
          1. i.
            CG, IL, and IG districts.
            1. 1.
              All lighting is designed and installed to prevent glare or excessive light spillover onto adjacent properties, in accordance with Division 4.400, Outdoor Lighting.
            2. 2.
              Repair bays do not front on an adjacent public street right-of-way or towards residentially zoned land.
            3. 3.
              All vehicle display areas and lots are screened in accordance with Division 4.200, Landscaping and Buffering
          2. ii.
            DT district. The use shall be in a multi-story building that contains all sales and service areas with no outdoor vehicle storage, except an expanded sidewalk area may contain a display of up to three vehicles located entirely on the property. Design of such display area shall enhance the streetscape, as approved by the City. The frontage of the building shall be at least 70 percent glass to provide a view of the showroom.
        4. d.
          Off-premises displays. No vehicles, including automobiles, boats, lawn equipment, all-terrain vehicles, or other similar items, shall be displayed for sale or lease outside of the premises of a vehicular sales, rental, or service use that has a certificate of occupancy issued by the City. This prohibition does not apply to the sale, by owner, of a private vehicle, boat, trailer, or recreational vehicle, provided that it is in operating condition and, when parked, is parked on a paved surface on the occupant's residential property, and no more than one vehicle per year is offered for sale.
      7. 11.
        Veterinarian. A veterinarian is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that:
        1. a.
          AO District. In the AO district:
          1. i.
            The use is located on a lot of not less than 10 acres in size.
          2. ii.

            Runs or paddock areas area minimum of 300 feet from property that is used or zoned for residential purposes, or from any hotel, church, school or store, or any other building frequented or habited by human beings within the City.

          3. iii.
            More than 50 percent of the practice will involve livestock or large animals.
        2. b.
          UU District. In the UU district:
          1. i.
            The use is related to an academic or research program.
          2. ii.

            Runs or paddock areas area minimum of 300 feet from property that is used or zoned for residential purposes, or from any hotel, church, school or store, or any other building frequented or occupied by human beings within the City.

        3. c.
          CN, CG, and DT Districts. In the CN, CG, and DT Districts:
          1. i.
            No livestock or large animal veterinary clinics are permitted.
          2. ii.

            The use is conducted within a fully enclosed building, which is to be designed with noise resistant materials, the minimum lot size shall be 5,000 square feet in a shopping center or 10,000 square feet for freestanding buildings. Plans and specifications for noise reduction materials shall be approved by Edinburg through the site plan approval process.

      8. 12.
        Recreation, Indoor. An indoor recreation facility is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that: 
        1. a.
          Limited access. Access to the use is limited to residents of the development or neighborhood in which it is located and their invitees.
        2. b.
          Use compatibility. The use is: 
          1. i.
            Located at least 100 feet from any residential building;
          2. ii.
            Constructed of sound-resistant materials; or 
          3. iii.
            Limited in operation such that it is closed between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. 
      9. 13.
        Recreation, Outdoor. An outdoor recreation facility is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that: 
        1. a.
          AO district. The outdoor recreation use is limited to passive recreational activities.
        2. b.
          RS, RP, RU, RM, MH, ​​​​​and UU districts. The outdoor recreation use is: 
          1. i.
            Closed between 9:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.; or 
          2. ii.
            Portions of the use that are open later than 9:00 p.m. are located at least 300 feet from property that is used for residential purposes. 
      10. 14.
        Heavy Industry. Heavy industry is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that the operation is entirely within a masonry building having an area of less than 40,000 square feet. No such use shall be permitted on a lot that adjoins a residential district.
      11. 15.
        Recycling/Salvage/Disposal. A recycling/salvage/disposal facility is permitted as a limited use subject to the following standards:
        1. a.
          Recycling Drop-Off. This is a small local drop-off where materials are collected for shipment to a recycling facility. All such facilities shall meet the following:
          1. i.
             It shall be located along and have direct access to a collector or arterial roadway.
          2. ii.
            All recycling materials shall be stored inside a solid perimeter fence at a height such that the recycling materials are not visible from any public right-of-way or adjacent property.
          3. iii.
            No materials causing offensive odors or unsanitary conditions or having caustic, toxic, or otherwise potentially harmful chemicals or compounds shall be stored on any lot or premise.
          4. iv.
            All principal structures and accessory structures shall be located a minimum of 500 feet from residentially zoned or used properties and any public use or building.
          5. v.
            The total area devoted to this accessory use shall not exceed 500 square feet.
          6. vi.
            If storage is located outside against the building, it shall be enclosed by a wall designed to blend with the architecture of the building.
          7. vii.
            If it is freestanding, it shall be designed to meet the standards of solid waste collection and trash enclosures in Sec. 2.206, Accessory Uses and Structure Standards.
        2. b.
          Resource Recovery or Recycling Facility. This facility is a limited use in the IG and IL districts where all activities are carried out within a building. If there is outdoor storage it shall become a special use, and Class B bufferyards shall be installed along all property lines.
      12. 16.
        Warehousing and Transportation. A warehousing and transportation facility is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that: 
        1. a.
          Truck Routing. A truck routing plan is submitted and approved to prevent trucks from using streets that are residential in nature.
        2. b.
          Additional standards by zoning district.
          1. i.
            AO district. The warehousing and transportation use is related to the distribution of locally grown agricultural products.
          2. ii.
            IL district. The warehousing and transportation use:
            1. 1.
              Does not involve hazardous materials; and
            2. 2.
              Occupies no more than 60% of a building that is used for related light industrial purposes. 
      13. 17.
        Wireless Telecommunication Facility. A wireless telecommunication facility is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that:
        1. a.
          Attached Telecommunications Facilities. Attached telecommunications facilities are installed on existing wireless communication facilities, agricultural, educational, governmental buildings or facilities or structures owned by a utility provider, churches or other similar non-residential structures in a residential district. 
        2. b.
          Fenced Enclosure Required. An opaque fence that not less than eight feet in height and not more than 10 feet in height encloses the base of all wireless telecommunications towers and related facilities.
        3. c.
          Setbacks. These setbacks shall apply in all zones. Setbacks may be modified as part of the Special Use process when such process is required. These setbacks are for new towers only. The utilization of an existing structure does not require the creation of a separate lot.
          1. i.
             Wireless telecommunications towers shall be set back from all property lines.:
            1. 1.
               A distance equal to 110% of the height of the tower; or
            2. 2.

              For towers with preformed collapse points, 110% of the height of the tallest section.

          2. ii.
             All accessory structures to wireless telecommunications towers, wireless telecommunications structures, and wireless telecommunications facilities (excluding required fence and guy wires) shall be set back 15 feet from property lines.
        4. d.
          Height. Wireless telecommunication facilities do not exceed the following heights:
          1. i.
            Towers.
            1. 1.
              CG districts: 150 feet.
            2. 2.

              IG, IL, and AO districts: 200 feet.

            3. 3.
              RS, RP, RU, RM, UU, and CN districts: 20 feet above the maximum building height permitted in the zoning district. 
          2. ii.
            Support facilities are subject to the maximum building height permitted in the zoning district. 
        5. e.
          Separation. New towers are separated from existing towers a minimum distance of two miles measured in a straight line from base to base, irrespective of jurisdictional boundaries. The distance requirement does not apply to antennas being located on an existing tower.
        6. f.
          Access
          1. i.
            Vehicular access shall be provided to all towers. Such access shall be improved with asphalt, concrete or a similar material and a minimum pavement width of 20 feet. Caliche shall not be an acceptable material. 
          2. ii.
            Adequate space must be provided for maneuvering maintenance vehicles at the base of the tower 
        7. g.
          Appearance.
          1. i.
            Towers shall be of an inconspicuous stealth design. The applicant shall provide an artist rending of the proposed stealth tower. The design of a stealth tower shall be compatible with the architecture of structures in the area of the proposed tower. If an applicant does not use a stealth design, the applicant shall demonstrate why such a design is not feasible.
          2. ii.
            Where stealth design is not feasible, towers shall be monopoles, painted a non-contrasting gray or similar color, minimizing their visibility, unless otherwise required or requested by the Federal Communications Commission, Federal Aviation Administration, or City.
          3. iii.
            Guyed towers may be permitted for radio or television facilities if monopole design is not possible.
          4. iv.
            No advertising is permitted anywhere on the wireless telecommunications antennas, wireless telecommunications equipment shelters, wireless telecommunications facilities, or wireless telecommunications towers. 
        8. h.
          Location in areas of need. Wireless telecommunications antennas, towers, structures and facilities are located only in areas of need, that is, poor coverage that will be corrected by the tower or antenna. The applicant shall demonstrate need by submitting a needs study that identifies the location, or group of locations, where a facility will meet the communications need. Among the locations identified, the applicant shall locate the facility according to the following priority locations, listed from greatest priority (1) to least priority (5):
          1. i.
            Co-location on another tower that meets the requirements of this section.
          2. ii.
            On an existing utility structure such as a water tower or power pole.
          3. iii.

            On an existing structure such as a steeple where the antenna can be camouflaged to retain the appearance of the structure.

          4. iv.
            On a site where the tower will largely be screened from view from residential property and public rights-of-way by distance, intervening buildings, and vegetation.
          5. v.
            On another location, with screening as approved.  
        9. i.
          Structure. The applicant must provide a Texas licensed engineer's sealed certification of:
          1. i.
            The structures' (pole and equipment) ability to withstand a 200 m.p.h. wind load.
          2. ii.

            The structural integrity and safety of the proposed facility and the existing structure with the application.

          3. iii.
            For new structures/towers the ability of the structure/tower to accept the co-location of at least two additional wireless telecommunications facilities from structural, safety, and operations perspectives. 
        10. j.
          Collapse Zone. Fall Zone. No tower or antenna shall be designed and/or sited such that it poses a potential hazard to nearby residences or surrounding properties or improvements. To this end, any tower or antenna, not located a distance equal to the height of the tower plus 50 feet away from all habitable structures, property lines, or other towers, shall be designed to withstand the maximum forces expected from wind when the tower is fully loaded with antennas, transmitters, and other equipment. Compliance with this requirement shall be certified by a professional engineer licensed by the State of Texas in a report describing the tower structure, specifying the number and type of antennas it is designed to accommodate, providing the basis for the calculations done, and documenting the actual calculations performed.
        11. k.
          Documentation. Documentary evidence of compliance with all Federal Aviation Administration and Federal Communications Commission requirements.
        12. l.
          Temporary towers. Upon notification to the Planning, Zoning & Engineering Department, operational, temporary test towers/antennas may be erected for a period not exceeding 72 hours per parcel.
        13. m.
          Abandonment/termination of use. The owner of the property shall dismantle the tower and all associated structures if no functioning antenna is attached to the towers for 18 consecutive months, and shall restore the site as nearly as possible to pre-existing site conditions.
        14. n.
          Permit fees. Permit fees for new towers and co-location of wireless telecommunications facilities shall be paid in accordance with the fee schedule established by the City. Co-location of wireless telecommunications facilities on city facilities shall require additional compensation as agreed upon by the City.
      14. 18.
        Small Cell Facility. A small cell facility is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that:
        1. a.
          No pole or structure shall be higher than any existing utility or traffic signal within 300 feet of the pole or structure.
        2. b.
          Any new pole for a small cell facility shall be separated from any other wireless telecommunication facility or small cell facility by a distance of at least 600 feet, unless the new pole replaces an existing traffic signal, street light pole, water tower, or similar structure.
        3. c.
          With respect to pole-mounted components, new small cell facilities shall be located on an existing utility pole serving another utility or shall be located on a new utility pole;
        4. d.
          When placed near a residential property, new facilities shall be placed in front of the common side yard property line between the adjoining residential properties. In the case of a corner lot, the facility shall be placed directly on the corner formed by two intersecting streets;
        5. e.
          In order to erect a new pole, the applicant shall demonstrate that all co-location options have been exhausted and that a new pole is the only feasible option.
        6. f.
          A small cell facility shall:
          1. i.
            Be designed such that antenna installations on traffic signals are placed in a manner so that the size, appearance, and function of the signal will not be considerably altered;
          2. ii.
            Be designed such that all antennas, mast arms, equipment, and other facilities are sized to minimize visual clutter, and where possible, concealed within the structure;
          3. iii.
            Require that any ground-mounted equipment be installed in an underground vault or that any above-ground equipment have a landscape base; 
          4. iv.
            Not alter vehicular circulation or parking within the right-of-way or impede vehicular, bicycle, or pedestrian access or visibility along the right-of-way; and
          5. v.
            Comply with the federal Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) and all applicable local, state, and federal laws and regulations. 
      15. 19.
        Alcoholic Beverage Sales for On-Premise Consumption, 50% or Less. (Restaurant).
        1. a.

          Spacing. The sale of alcoholic beverages by any dealer within the City at a location within 300 feet of any church, public or private school, daycare, or public hospital, or within 1,000 feet of a public or private school if the city receives a request from the board of trustees of a school district or governing body of a private school.

          1. i.

            The measurement of the distance between the place of business where alcoholic beverages are sold and the church or public hospital shall be along the property lines of the street fronts and from front door to front door, and in direct line across intersections.

          2. ii.

            The measurement of the distance between the place of business where alcoholic beverages are sold and public or private school, daycare centers and other child care facilities and university shall be in a direct line from the property line of the private or public school, daycare center and other child care facilities or university to the property line of the place of business, and in a direct line across intersections.

        2. b.
          Other Code Requirements and Cross-References.
          1. i.
            The use or place of business must meet all other provisions of the City's Alcoholic Beverage Code and adopted building codes.
          2. ii.
            A TABC license is required for operation of an alcoholic beverage sales use.
          3. iii.
            The Limited or Special Use Permit shall be approved prior to the application for TABC license.
          4. iv.
            The use or place of business must provide for a food preparation area in which food is prepared and cooked for human consumption. Sale of chips, peanuts and cold sandwiches does not qualify the area for a kitchen. 
      16. 20.
        Campground and Recreational Vehicle Park. A campground and recreational vehicle park is permitted as a limited use if the applicant demonstrates that:
        1. a.
          Residential Use Prohibited. No recreational vehicle or tent shall be used as a permanent place of residence.
        2. b.
          Intensity. The overall density shall not exceed three campsites or RV sites per acre for the entire site.
        3. c.
          Open Space. Open space for common areas shall be planned and provided for at convenient, centralized locations to provide at least 200 square feet per recreational vehicle space. Such open space may include play yards, pools, and recreation buildings, but shall not be deemed to include public facilities and open areas that are not accessible to the tenants.
        4. d.
          Sites. Campsites must be between 4,000 and 8,000 square feet in size and must be clustered. The minimum size of a cluster is four campsites and the maximum size is 12 campsites.
        5. e.
          Utilities. All RV spaces shall be served with sanitary sewer, water, and electrical power, which shall be placed underground. All tent campsites shall have water and electric power provided underground to the site.
        6. f.
          Improvement. Each parking space shall be improved with asphalt or better covering in order to maintain a dust-free condition.
        7. g.
          Buffers. This use shall have a minimum of a Class B bufferyard on all sides, except that the bufferyard shall be Class B if the adjoining property is in residential use.
        8. h.
          Floodplain. No campsites shall be allowed in the 100-year floodplain.
        9. i.
          Site Area. The minimum site area for this use shall be five acres.
        10. j.
          Access. Site access shall be from an arterial or collector road.
      17. 21.
        Light Industry.
        1. a.
          Indoor Operations. All operations shall be conducted completely within a building, except limited daily outdoor operations and storage may occur behind the building and shall occur a minimum of 50 feet from any property line.  
        2. b.
          Outdoor Storage. Outdoor storage shall be screened from view from the public-right-of-way and adjacent properties with a Type B Bufferyard. 

    Effective on: 8/9/2022

    Sec. 2.204, Special Use Standards

  • A.
    Generally. Special uses require individual review and a public hearing to accept public comment. In addition to the procedures of Section 9.401, Special Use Permit, for the review of special uses, the use shall meet all applicable specific standards of this Division. 
  • B.
    Permit Required. A Special Use Permit is required for: 
    1. 1.
      Use Table. All land uses identified as a Special Use (S) in Table 2.202-1, Residential and Agricultural Uses, Table 2.202-2, Institutional, and Table 2.202-3, Commercial and Industrial Uses
    2. 2.
      Conversion of Nonconformities. A land use that is being proposed to be transferred from a legally nonconforming use to be legally conforming per Division 7.300, Mitigation of Nonconformities.
  • C.
    Decision Criteria. In review of Special Use Permit applications pursuant to the specific uses established by the zoning district, the Administrator, the Planning and Zoning Commission, and the City Council shall utilize the following criteria:
    1. 1.
      Surrounding Properties. The proposed specific use will operate or be designed in a manner that does not diminish the use or functionality of surrounding properties;
    2. 2.
      Required Improvements. Provisions for hours of operation, parking and loading areas, driveways, lighting, signs, landscaping, buffering, and other site improvements have been provided;
    3. 3.
      Public Services. Adequate public services (such as: streets, off-street parking, pedestrian facilities, water, sewer, gas, electricity, police and fire protection) must be available without the reduction of services to any existing uses;
    4. 4.
      Design Features. The proposed use will incorporate design features to sufficiently protect adjacent uses including but not limited to: service areas, pedestrian and vehicular circulation, safety provisions, access ways to and from the site, buffering, fencing and building placement; and
    5. 5.
      Compatibility. The proposed use is compatible with adjacent existing uses. Compatibility shall be expressed in terms of appearance, architectural scale and features, site design and scope, landscaping, as well as the control of adverse environmental impacts, including noise and lighting, or other undesirable conditions.
  • D.
    Specific Standards for Each Use. 
    1. 1.
      Adult Use. An adult use is permitted with a Special Use Permit if the applicant demonstrates that:
      1. a.
        Required Spacing. The use is at least five miles from any other adult use.
      2. b.
        Alcohol prohibited. Alcoholic beverages may not be served or offered for sale at any sexually oriented business. This provision shall not apply to a sexually oriented business currently operating under Section 6, Chapter 1109, Acts, 1999, 76th Legislature. Provided, however, if any adult use that is currently operating under the said Section 6 should have its alcoholic beverage license revoked or suspended, then alcoholic beverages may not thereafter be served or offered for sale at said adult use.
      3. c.
        Screening of merchandise. It is unlawful for an owner or operator of an adult use to allow the merchandise or activities of said business to be visible from any point outside the walls of the building housing the enterprise.
      4. d.
        Signage
        1. i.
          No flashing lights, words, lettering, photographs, silhouettes, drawings, or pictorial representations of any manner, subject to Division 4.300, Signs, shall be allowed on the exterior of the building.
        2. ii.
          Notwithstanding the provisions of Division 4.300, Signs, it shall be unlawful for any such enterprise to erect, construct, or maintain any sign for such enterprise other than one primary sign, which shall meet the following requirements:
          1. 1.
            Affixed flat against a primary wall of the building;
          2. 2.
            Not exceed 15 square feet in area, displaying the business name only; and
          3. 3.
            Not exceed 10 feet in height or 10 feet in length.
      5. e.
        Required Buffer.Class B bufferyard with a minimum 20 feet width shall be provided on all sides of the lot containing the adult use.
      6. f.
        Compliance with Texas Statutes. Pursuant to Texas Local Government Code Sec. 243.006Scope Of Regulation, the following separation requirements shall be measured from the nearest property line of a protected use to the nearest public entrance door of the premises of the adult use along the street right-of-way line providing the nearest direct route usually traveled by pedestrians between such points. For purposes of determining measured distance, property situated on the opposite side of the street from a protected use shall be considered as if it were located on the same side of the street with such protected use. Where a multi-tenant facility such as a shopping center is involved, measurement shall occur from the boundary of the leasehold interest instead of the property line. It shall be unlawful to establish an adult use within 2,000 feet of any residential zoning district; lots containing a residence or residences, multiple-family residence, dwelling or rooming unit; or from the following protected uses:
        1. i.
          Any primarily and regularly used for worship services and religious activities;
        2. ii.
          Public or private school;
        3. iii.
          Public park and playground;
        4. iv.
          Public library;
        5. v.
          Public or private community center;
        6. vi.
          Public or private college, university, or institution of higher learning;
        7. vii.
          Indoor or outdoor stadium;
        8. viii.
          Hospital;
        9. ix.
          Museum; and
        10. x.
          Cultural entertainment facility. 
      7. g.
        Building Entrance. The entrance to the building shall be set back in a courtyard with a masonry wall at a minimum height of five feet. The entrance to the courtyard shall be the point at which customers are determined to be adults. The actual entrance door shall be a solid opaque door and must always remain closed. At the entrance to the building inside the courtyard, a notice shall be posted indicating that the use is an adult use, which may involve activities or materials that do not meet community decency standards.
      8. h.
        License required. Adult uses shall require a valid adult use license.
      9. i.
        IG and IL District. An adult use shall only take access from an interior street in the IG and IL district.
    2. 2.
      Airport. An airport is permitted with a Special Use Permit if the applicant demonstrates that:
      1. a.
        55 DNL Limited Development Area. All airport development applications shall be submitted with a noise impact assessment. The assessment shall identify the initial and 20-year projected Day Night Level (DNL) noise contour lines beginning with 50 DNL and proceeding to 75 DNL.
        1. i.
          No new residential development shall be permitted within the 55 DNL line. If for some reason a new residential use must be permitted, the building shall have insulation and windows that limit aircraft noise within the building to 50 DNL.
        2. ii.
          Existing residential uses shall have five years to remodel to provide insulation meeting the standards in i, above.
        3. iii.
          If the 55 DNL area expands, a zoning and land use plan for all land within the 55 DNL noise contour shall be submitted. This plan shall indicate the feasibility of restricting such land to nonresidential uses. Airport approval shall be based on the ability to minimize noise intrusion into existing residential areas and to prohibit new residential development that would hinder future airport expansion.
        4. iv.
          Once established, the City shall require all rezonings that would permit residential use within the 55 DNL noise contour to record the noise contours on the property. In addition, all developments and all individual lot surveys shall show the noise contours, with an accompanying warning indicating the City will not restrain future airport growth because of residential development inside the 55 DNL noise contour.
      2. b.
        Airport Boundary. The 20-year, 65 DNL line shall lie completely within airport property or Industrial (I) zoned or used land that has granted a noise easement to the airport use.
      3. c.
        Site. The minimum site area for an airport use is 300 acres.
      4. d.
        Special Use. Airport uses must also meet the standards of Sec. 9.401, Special Use Permit. 
    3. 3.
      Alcoholic Beverage Sales for On-Premise Consumption 51% or more (Bar or Nightclub).
      1. a.

        Spacing. The sale of alcoholic beverages by any dealer within the city is hereby prohibited and shall be unlawful where the place of business of any such dealer is within 300 feet of any church, public or private school, daycare, or public hospital, or within 1,000 feet of a public or private school if the city receives a request from the board of trustees of a school district or governing body of a private school.

        1. i.

          The measurement of the distance between the place of business where alcoholic beverages are sold and the church or public hospital shall be along the properly lines of the street fronts and from front door to front door, and in direct line across intersections.

        2. ii.

          The measurement of the distance between the place of business where alcoholic beverages are sold and the public or private schools, daycare centers and other child care facilities and university shall be in a direct line from the property line of the school to the property line of the place of business, and in a direct line across intersections.

      2. b.
        Other Code Requirements and Cross-References.
        1. i.
          The use or place of business must meet all other provisions of the City's Alcoholic Beverage Code and adopted building codes.
        2. ii.
          A TABC license is required for operation of an alcoholic beverage sales use.
        3. iii.
          The Limited or Special Use Permit shall be approved prior to the application for TABC license.
        4. iv.
          The use or place of business must provide for a food preparation area in which food is prepared and cooked for human consumption. Sale of chips, peanuts and cold sandwiches does not qualify the area for a kitchen. 
    4. 4.
      College/University.
      1. a.
        Campus Master Plan required. College and University master plans are reviewed as Special Uses.
      2. b.
        Standards for approval of Campus Master Plan. Campus Master Plans may be approved if the applicant demonstrates that:
        1. i.
          The master plan provides for safe traffic and pedestrian circulation and emergency access within the campus and at points of access.
        2. ii.
          The buildings in the master plan comply with the bulk and use regulations of this Code.
        3. iii.
          The master plan provides for adequate parking for each phase of development as it is occupied. Such parking may be provided at central facilities and park-and-ride lots, and may be considered on a campus-wide basis.
        4. iv.
          The more intensive campus uses (e.g., parking lots, athletic fields, classrooms, student unions, and retail/restaurant uses) are located away from adjacent single-family residential uses, and less intensive uses (e.g., faculty and administrative offices, service buildings) are located between the intensive uses and single-family residential uses. Where such a configuration is impracticable, the uses shall be separated by a landscape buffer as set out in Division 4.200, Landscaping and Buffering. Article 10.
      3. c.
        Consistency with Campus Master Plan required. Any building or use that is proposed shall be consistent with the Edinburg-approved campus master plan.
      4. d.
        Amendment of Campus Master Plan. Any building or use proposed that is inconsistent with the Edinburg-approved campus master plan shall first require the submission and approval of a revised master plan. The revised master plan shall be reviewed and approved in the same manner as a new master plan. 
    5. 5.
      Extraction. Extraction is permitted with a Special Use Permit if the applicant demonstrates that:
      1. a.
        Truck Routing. A truck routing plan is submitted and approved to prevent trucks from using streets that are residential in nature.
      2. b.
        Road Construction. Truck routes are constructed to a level that supports the type of trucks and loads that will be using the route. The City may require the road to be improved to meet these standards. For short term extraction of less than 12 months the landowner shall agree to the restoration of the road to a condition equal or better than current condition upon the cessation of operation. A bond may be required in an amount adequate to ensure this work is done.
      3. c.
        Hours of operation. Hours of operation shall be between 8:30 a.m. and 7:00 p.m.
      4. d.
        Blasting. No blasting is permitted within 1,000 feet of property that is:
        1. i.
          Zoned or used for residential purposes.
        2. ii.
          Used as a place of public assembly.
        3. iii.
          Used as a day care or school.
    6. 6.
      Protective Care. Protective care is permitted with a Special Use Permit if the applicant demonstrates that:
      1. a.
        Spacing from Residences, Schools, and Day Care Facilities. The property lines of the protective care facility are at least one mile away from the property lines of any property that is used or zoned for residential purposes, schools, or day care facilities.
      2. b.

        Approval by State regulating authority. The design and operation of the protective care facility has been approved by the appropriate State regulating authority (e.g., the Texas Commission on Jail Standards).

      3. c.
        Emergency Plan Required. The protective care facility has an emergency plan filed with the police, emergency services, and disaster and emergency agencies indicating that the facility has a plan ensuring against any form of emergency to protect the adjoining properties.
      4. d.
        Agriculture and Open Space (AO) District. In the AO district, the use shall meet the following standards: 
        1. i.
          A minimum site area of 30 acres is required. 
        2. ii.
          The building and any yards shall be set back a minimum of 300 feet from any property line.
        3. iii.
          A Class B bufferyard is provided along all property lines. 
      5. e.
        Downtown (DT) District. Protective care facilities shall be permitted in the D District only as an adjunct to Edinburg or Hidalgo County buildings, to which they must be connected with enclosed walkways. A detailed site plan and architectural plan shall be submitted to the City for review to ensure that the building is consistent and compatible in material, scale, and appearance with the character in the historic downtown area. Its design must embrace and enhance the urban character of the streets upon which it abuts. Such facilities are exempt from the requirements of Subsection a., Spacing from Residences, Schools, and Day Care Facilities.
    7. 7.
       Manufacturing of Toxic Matter
      1. a.
        General. Manufacturing toxic matter, as listed in the U.S. EPA Title III, List of Lists, most current version, is prohibited. However, such matter may be used in processing or be an emission by-product if not in violation of applicable state and federal regulations. Any release of such material shall meet state and federal standards. All uses that use or generate listed toxic materials or emit carcinogenic substances shall be treated as Special Uses.
      2. b.
        Required Studies. In approving such Special Use, the City shall evaluate the following studies, submitted and sealed by a licensed engineer specializing in toxic emissions:
        1. i.
          Threat Level. A Threat Level Study shall evaluate how close the proposed emission is to the maximum permitted emission levels.
        2. ii.
          Dispersion. A Dispersion Study shall demonstrate the level of dispersion and mixing that occurs (in normal and worst-case weather conditions) prior to the point at which the emission:
          1. 1.
            Leaves the property;
          2. 2.
            Crosses into a residential district or a property used by the public such as a school, museum, or other places of public assembly.
        3. iii.
          Risk Management Plan. If a Risk Management Plan (sometimes known as an "FRMP") is required by Federal law, the plan shall be provided to the City. 
      3. c.
        Standard. The Special Use shall be approved if the applicant demonstrates that:
        1. i.
          The use poses no significant health risk to occupants of neighboring properties and residents of the City; and
        2. ii.
          Adequate safeguards are provided with regard to securing the toxic substances against theft, accidental leaks, or accidental emissions. 
    8. 8.
      Planned Unit Development.
      1. a.
        Purpose. The purposes of a Planned Unit Development are:
        1. i.
          Regulatory Flexibility
          1. 1.
            Achieve development that is in accord with the City's Comprehensive Plan;
          2. 2.
            Achieve economy and efficiency in the use of land, natural resources, energy, and in the provision of public services and utilities;
          3. 3.
            Protect and preserve natural resources and natural features;
          4. 4.
            Encourage the creation of useful open space particularly suited to the proposed development and the parcel on which it is located; and
          5. 5.
            Provide appropriate development to satisfy the needs of residents of the City; 
        2. ii.
          Land Use Compatibility. Require that proposed uses, buildings, and site improvements relate to each other and to adjoining existing uses and to the public realm in such a way that they will be compatible, with no material adverse impact of one use on another; and
        3. iii.
          Redevelopment. It is further intended that these regulations bring about re-use and/or redevelopment of sites where an orderly change of use is determined to be desirable, especially where re-use is restricted because of existing nonconformities, physical development, or the constraints of conventional zoning standards.
        4. iv.
          Purpose Not Intended. The Planned Unit Development shall not be used for the sole purpose of circumventing the zoning regulations, securing an agreement between an applicant and nearby property owners to receive zoning approval, nor to assign responsibility to the City for private deed covenants or restrictions.
      2. b.
        Application. The Special Use Permit application for a Planned Unit Development shall be accompanied by a site plan of the entire development. The site plan shall show the following items:
        1. i.
          Owner, engineer and surveyor certification;
        2. ii.
          Survey of the property showing boundary of the property and exact acreage; exact location, dimensions, names and description of existing or recorded streets, alleys, easements, reservations or other public right-of-way within, contiguous or intersecting the property; exact location, dimension, description and flow line of existing watercourses and drainage structures within or contiguous to the property; contour information at two foot intervals; and exact location, description and name of existing or recorded lots and ownership of all unplatted properties within or contiguous to the property;
        3. iii.
          Location, dimension, names, width of right-of-way and pavement of proposed streets, alleys, sidewalks, crosswalks and trails;
        4. iv.
          Location, dimension, identification number or letter, land use, building setback lines, and maximum building height for proposed lot;
        5. v.
          Location, number of dwelling units, number of bedrooms by dwelling units for triplex-multifamily units, gross floor area by type of nonresidential use for proposed structures.
        6. vi.
          A tabulation of average dwelling unit density per gross acre in the area or areas proposed for residential use;
        7. vii.
          Location and dimension of driveways, parking and maneuvering space, loading areas, fire lanes, type of pavement surfaces, sanitary collection facilities and compliance with accessibility standards;
        8. viii.
          Location and dimension of landscape areas, type and caliper of trees, height of walls, fences or planting screens, type of irrigation systems, and percent of xeriscape areas;
        9. ix.
          Location, height, type and orientation of signs;
        10. x.
          Typical utility assignment plan for locating of street lights, utility poles and boxes, fire hydrants and mailboxes within rights-of-way;
        11. xi.
          Reference note to homeowner's association or condominium regime establishing restrictive covenants and including by, but not limited to, typical building elevations, architectural controls and maintenance of common areas including perimeter fences and landscaping within rights-of-way.
      3. c.
        Permitted Uses. A Planned Unit Development may contain any uses or combination of uses that are listed as Permitted Uses, Limited Uses, or Specific Uses for the zoning of the subject property according to Sec. 2.202, Use Tables
        1. i.
          Compatibility of Uses. Uses within the Planned Unit Development shall be compatible with one another and with adjacent uses, as determined by generally accepted planning principles and as approved through the Special Use Permit process. Problems with compatibility of uses shall be mitigated through appropriate site design and usage of development standards beyond minimums, such as extended buffer yards, berms, landscaping, screening fences, building design (form, massing, architectural design, and materials), or other suitable methods.
        2. ii.
          Harmonious Relationship. There shall be a reasonably harmonious relationship between the location of buildings and uses on the site relative to buildings and uses on lands in the surrounding area.
        3. iii.
          Mixed Uses. A mixed use Planned Unit Development, as permitted in Sec. 2.202, Use Tables, is permitted provided that the residential and nonresidential uses are carefully integrated in a manner that is consistent with established site design and planning principles so as to create a sustainable overall development. 
      4. d.
        Lot and Design Standards. 
        1. i.
          Generally. Planned Unit Developments shall generally comply with the requirements in Article 3, Lot and Design Standards.
        2. ii.
          Lot and Design Variation. The City Council may approve variations from the requirements of Article 3 upon review of the Site Plan provided that the applicant exceeds other minimum requirements of this UDC in order to offset the change in lot and design standards. 
      5. e.
        Decision Criteria. In addition to the decision criteria that apply to a Special Use Permit in Article 9, Development Review Procedures, the City Council may approve a Special Use Permit for a Planned Unit Development upon the following findings:
        1. i.
          That the location of the development is in accord with the objectives of the Comprehensive Plan and this UDC and the major purposes of the district in which the site is located.
        2. ii.
          That the standards of dwelling unit density, site area and dimensions, site coverage, yard spaces, heights of structures, distances between structures, usable open space, and off-street parking and off-street loading facilities will be such that the development will not generate more traffic than the streets in the vicinity can carry without congestion and will not overload utilities.
        3. iii.
          That the combination of different dwelling types and/or the variety of land uses in the development will complement each other and will harmonize with existing and proposed land uses in the vicinity.
        4. iv.
          That the design of grades, paving, gutters, drainage and treatment of turf are adequate to handle stormwaters and prevent erosion, and to minimize flooding and formation of dust.
        5. v.
          That the arrangement of pedestrian circulation facilities, roadways, driveways, off-street parking and loading spaces, and facilities for waste disposal and illumination are adequate, safe and convenient.
        6. vi.
          That the location of pedestrian walks, malls and public transportation loading places from general vehicular circulation facilities are adequate, safe and convenient.
        7. vii.
          That the arrangement of buildings, open spaces and vehicular circulation does not unnecessarily expose pedestrians to vehicular traffic.
        8. viii.
          That the arrangement of signs and lighting devices with respect to traffic control devices and adjacent residential districts does not interfere with driver operations or invade the privacy of residential areas.
        9. ix.
          That fences, walls, or year-round planting screens are adequate to shield adjacent residential districts from parking illumination, headlights, fumes, heat, blowing papers and dust; and are proper to increase the visual privacy and residential neighborhood character.
        10. x.
          That the average dwelling unit density per gross acre of the development does not exceed the maximum number of dwelling units per gross acre of the zoning district wherein the development is located.
  • Effective on: 1/1/1901

    Sec. 2.205, Temporary Use and Structure Standards

  • A.
    Generally. Permitted temporary uses are set forth in Table 2.205, Temporary Uses. Standards for temporary uses are set below.
  • B.
    Purpose. This Section provides standards for operating a temporary use. The purpose of these regulations is to manage temporary uses to protect the public health and safety, and to preserve the value and enjoyment of surrounding properties.
  • C.
    Applicability.
    1. 1.
      Permit Required. A temporary use permit shall be required, as established in Sec. 9.309, Temporary Use Permit, 5.204 is subject to administrative approval depending on the conformance of the application with the requirements of this Section. 
    2. 2.
      Listed Uses. This Section applies to temporary uses in the zoning districts in Table 2.205, Temporary Uses, below. Any temporary use that this Section does not allow, or that the Administrator determines to be substantially similar to those not allowed, is prohibited. 
    3. 3.
      Required Principal Use. The establishment of a temporary use requires a permanent principal use, except for a batch plant.
  • Table 2.205

    Temporary Uses

    P = Permitted | "--" = Prohibited
    Duration: Maximum Events per year/Days per event/Time of event

    Land Use Duration      Zoning Districts
    AORSRPRURMMHUUCNDTCGILIG
    Public and Commercial Events
    Farm Stand ***PP--------------P----
    Private Garage Sales4/Weekends only/8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.PPPP--P------------
    Community Garage Sales1/Weekends only/8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.PPPPPP----P------
    Weekend Sales10 days per year/Friday afternoon, Saturday, and Sunday/9:00 am to 8:00 pm------------PPPPPP
    Public Interest or Special Events***PPPPPPPPPPPP
    Sidewalk Sales***P------------PPP----
    Farmers' Markets***PP----------PPP----
    Truck Load SalesNA------------------PP--
    Construction, Storage, and Refuse Collection Facilities
    Concrete/Asphalt Batch Plant***PPP------------PPP
    Contractors OfficeNAPPPPPPPPPPPP
    Model HomesNAPPPP--P------------
    Sales OfficeNAPPPPPP--PPPPP
    Temporary and Manufactured HomeNA/NA/2 yearsPP--------------------
    ***Refer to Section 2.205.E, Additional Requirements, below for more details.

    Table 2.205

    Temporary Uses

    P = Permitted | "--" = Prohibited
    Duration: Maximum Events per year/Days per event/Time of event

    Land Use Duration      Zoning Districts
    AORSRPRURMMHUUCNDTCGILIG
    Public and Commercial Events
    Farm Stand ***PP--------------P----
    Private Garage Sales4/Weekends only/8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.PPPP--P------------
    Community Garage Sales1/Weekends only/8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.PPPPPP----P------
    Weekend Sales10 days per year/Friday afternoon, Saturday, and Sunday/9:00 am to 8:00 pm------------PPPPPP
    Public Interest or Special Events***PPPPPPPPPPPP
    Sidewalk Sales***P------------PPP----
    Farmers' Markets***PP----------PPP----
    Truck Load SalesNA------------------PP--
    Construction, Storage, and Refuse Collection Facilities
    Concrete/Asphalt Batch Plant***PPP------------PPP
    Contractors OfficeNAPPPPPPPPPPPP
    Model HomesNAPPPP--P------------
    Sales OfficeNAPPPPPP--PPPPP
    Temporary and Manufactured HomeNA/NA/2 yearsPP--------------------
    ***Refer to Section 2.205.E, Additional Requirements, below for more details.

    Table 2.205

    Temporary Uses

    P = Permitted | "--" = Prohibited
    Duration: Maximum Events per year/Days per event/Time of event

    Land Use Duration      Zoning Districts
    AORSRPRURMMHUUCNDTCGILIG
    Public and Commercial Events
    Farm Stand ***PP--------------P----
    Private Garage Sales4/Weekends only/8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.PPPP--P------------
    Community Garage Sales1/Weekends only/8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.PPPPPP----P------
    Weekend Sales10 days per year/Friday afternoon, Saturday, and Sunday/9:00 am to 8:00 pm------------PPPPPP
    Public Interest or Special Events***PPPPPPPPPPPP
    Sidewalk Sales***P------------PPP----
    Farmers' Markets***PP----------PPP----
    Truck Load SalesNA------------------PP--
    Construction, Storage, and Refuse Collection Facilities
    Concrete/Asphalt Batch Plant***PPP------------PPP
    Contractors OfficeNAPPPPPPPPPPPP
    Model HomesNAPPPP--P------------
    Sales OfficeNAPPPPPP--PPPPP
    Temporary and Manufactured HomeNA/NA/2 yearsPP--------------------
    ***Refer to Section 2.205.E, Additional Requirements, below for more details.

    Table 2.205

    Temporary Uses

    P = Permitted | "--" = Prohibited
    Duration: Maximum Events per year/Days per event/Time of event

    Land Use Duration      Zoning Districts
    AORSRPRURMMHUUCNDTCGILIG
    Public and Commercial Events
    Farm Stand ***PP--------------P----
    Private Garage Sales4/Weekends only/8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.PPPP--P------------
    Community Garage Sales1/Weekends only/8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.PPPPPP----P------
    Weekend Sales10 days per year/Friday afternoon, Saturday, and Sunday/9:00 am to 8:00 pm------------PPPPPP
    Public Interest or Special Events***PPPPPPPPPPPP
    Sidewalk Sales***P------------PPP----
    Farmers' Markets***PP----------PPP----
    Truck Load SalesNA------------------PP--
    Construction, Storage, and Refuse Collection Facilities
    Concrete/Asphalt Batch Plant***PPP------------PPP
    Contractors OfficeNAPPPPPPPPPPPP
    Model HomesNAPPPP--P------------
    Sales OfficeNAPPPPPP--PPPPP
    Temporary and Manufactured HomeNA/NA/2 yearsPP--------------------
    ***Refer to Section 2.205.E, Additional Requirements, below for more details.
    1. D.
      General Conditions. All temporary uses shall be reviewed against the following criteria. 
      1. 1.
        Traffic Circulation. The temporary uses shall have adequate sight distances for vehicular ingress and egress.  Adequate turn lanes shall be available, or police control shall be provided to move traffic in and out of the use.  The road shall have adequate capacity to carry the anticipated flow of traffic.
      2. 2.
        Public Convenience and Litter Control. Adequate on-site restroom facilities may be required to handle the persons expected.  Adequate waste containers shall be required and a written guarantee shall be required that all litter generated by the event shall be removed at no expense to the City. This shall include cleanup of adjoining public rights-of-way.
      3. 3.
        Signs. A sign permit is not required; however, the Administrator shall review and approve all signage.  The Administrator may approve larger signs than the sign ordinance would permit and may also approve attention-getting devices.  The number, type, and size of signs and attention getting devices shall be determined using the following criteria:
        1. a.
          Type, length, and size of the proposed event or use. 
        2. b.
          Safety considerations including sight distances, other signage in the area or on the property, sidewalks, traffic volumes, and speed on the road.
        3. c.
          Lighting considerations including other lighting in the area, type of neighbors, light intensity, and glare potential.
      4. 4.
        Additional Conditions. The Administrator may establish additional conditions deemed necessary to ensure land use compatibility or minimize potential adverse impacts on neighboring properties, public streets, or the City. These may include, but are not limited to, the following: 
        1. a.
          Modification or restrictions on hours of operation or duration of the event.
        2. b.
          Posting of a performance bond to ensure clean up and removal of signage.
        3. c.

          Arrangements satisfactory to the City for the provision of special or extraordinary services or equipment, such as traffic control or security personnel, or equipment that is needed to ensure safe operation of the use or event. This may also include liability insurance.

        4. d.
          The Administrator may refuse to issue a permit if the event is too large to be safe for the site, neighborhood, street, or other infrastructure, or may place limits on attendance to ensure it can be properly managed.
    2. E.
      Additional Requirements.
      1. 1.
        Private Garage Sales. Private garage sales are permitted if the owner or occupant of a residential dwelling, first obtains a permit from the Code Enforcement Division. The permit shall be issued if it is demonstrated that:
        1. a.
          Permits per Year. No more than four permits per calendar year have been issued for private garage sales at the applicant's address.
        2. b.
          Duration of Permit. The permit spans a period of time not longer than three consecutive days.
        3. c.
          Goods for Sale. All goods sold shall belong to the person(s) holding the private garage sale. 
      2. 2.
        Model Homes or Sales Offices. Both are permitted after the completion of required road, water and sewer improvements as required by the City.  If model homes are completed and there was a sales office, the sales office shall be removed within 15 days of completion of the first model home and the model home used as the sales office.
      3. 3.
        Weekend Sales. These are sales by an established retail business that occupies the principal building on the premises, having a display area limited to 150 square feet and staffed by a single person at any time.  Such events are limited to Friday afternoons and weekends with opening after 9:00 a.m. and closing prior to 8:00 p.m.  The location must have adequate parking to accept the added customer traffic. Such events are limited to 10 days per year.
      4. 4.
        Public Interest or Special Sales Event. Special sales events include truck load sales, tent sales, or other special sales, including seasonal sales (e.g., pumpkin patches and Christmas tree sales), but not including permanent flea markets. For stores with regular garden products, the outdoor sales area shall be part of the overall site plan, not a temporary sales event, even though it may be inactive part of the year.
        1. a.
          Duration. There may be a total of three such events per year with a total length of six weeks.
        2. b.
          Minimum Site Area. The use shall have a minimum site area of 60,000 square feet for a freestanding use or three acres for a shopping center.
        3. c.
          Use of Parking Lot. In no event shall more than five percent of the parking lot be used. The applicant shall demonstrate that the area of parking remaining meets the requirements of this Code for the principal use, and that sufficient parking is provided for the additional demand generated by the sales event.
        4. d.
          Setback and Buffer. If the site has a conforming bufferyard, the sale need have no additional setback. If there is no bufferyard, then it shall have a minimum 50-foot setback. The owner shall be notified that if the sales are to continue, a site plan needs to be submitted that shows the installation of a buffer and street trees to conform to this code. The owner shall have four years to bring the property into conformance. If it is not brought into conformance, no additional sales shall be permitted.
        5. e.

          AccessAccess to the site is provided by a curb cut.

        6. f.
          Restrooms. On-site permanent or temporary restroom facilities are provided. 
        7. g.
          Solid Waste. On-site solid waste container services are provided by the City.
        8. h.

          Taxes. The applicant has a valid Texas sales tax certificate or proof of tax exemption.

        9. i.
          Permit Display. The permit for the use is displayed in a prominent location on the site.
      5. 5.
        Farmers' Market. 
        1. a.
          Establishment. A temporary farmers' market may be established by the City on property owned by the City or by a land owner on private property meeting all city requirements. 
        2. b.
          Maximum Market Area. In the RS district, the farmers' market shall have a maximum area of 20 percent of the lot area and shall not exceed 3,000 square feet in area.
        3. c.
          Parking. A minimum of three off-street parking spaces, with room for a vehicle to maneuver without encroaching onto another property or into the public right-of-way, shall be provided on a paved, caliche, or all-weather surface.   
        4. d.
          Associated Uses. In the RS district, a temporary farmer's market is only permitted in association with an urban garden. The Administrator may revoke the Temporary Use Permit if the Administrator determines that the conditions and upkeep of the market have deteriorated. For purposes of this Section, a deteriorated farmers' market may have the following characteristics: inadequate or substandard off-street parking, weeds or other noxious plants have overtaken the premises, and other characteristics as determined by the Administrator. 
        5. e.
          Minimum Lot Area. In the RS district, the minimum lot area for a temporary farmers' market associated with an urban garden shall be two and one-half acres.
        6. f.
          Residential Character. In the RS district, the temporary farmers' market shall not detract from the residential character of the area in terms including but not limited to outdoor display and storage and traffic generation.
        7. g.
          Duration. In the RS, CN, DT, and CG districts, the farmers' market may take place from November 1 to May 31, on weekends only, from 8 AM to 6 PM. In the AO district, a farmers' market may take place at any time.
      6. 6.
        Truck Load sales. Truck load sales shall only be permitted when hosted by a shopping center as a center-wide event, where the owner or operator of the center has submitted a plan for the location and types of merchandise to be sold.
      7. 7.
        Sidewalk Sales. Individual businesses may hold sidewalk sales without an individual permit on sales event days when established by the City for specific weekends or weeks, and /or they may apply for an individual permit, subject to the following standards:
        1. a.
          Sidewalk Width. There shall be four feet of unobstructed sidewalk width during the sales event.
        2. b.

          Duration. Individual sales shall be limited to a total of 10 days each calendar year, with no more than three applications per year. City-approved sales events shall not count against individual events.

        3. c.
          Minimum Site Area. The minimum site area for shopping centers applying for this use is three acres.
        4. d.

          Use of Parking. In no event shall more than two percent of the parking lot be used. The applicant shall demonstrate that the area of parking remaining meets the requirements of this Code for the principal use, and that sufficient parking is provided for the additional demand generated by the sales event. 

        5. e.
          Front Setback. No such use shall be closer than 150 feet from any public road frontage.
        6. f.
          Permits per Shopping Center. Each shopping center is permitted four temporary use permits per year. Each permit shall terminate after 72 hours from initiation of the sale.
        7. g.
          Access. Access to the site is provided by a curb cut.
        8. h.
          Restrooms. On-site temporary restroom facilities are provided.
        9. i.
          Solid Waste. On-site solid waste container services are provided by the City.
        10. j.
          Taxes. The applicant has a valid Texas sales tax certificate or proof of tax exemption.
        11. k.
          Permit Display. The permit for the use is displayed in a prominent location on the site. 
      8. 8.

        Concrete/Asphalt Batch Plant. Concrete/asphalt batch plants are permitted if it is demonstrated that:

        1. a.
          Proximity to Project. The facility is used for a project within or immediately adjoining the City. No concrete/asphalt batch plant use shall be located within 500 feet of a property in a residential zone that is used for residential purposes. In the RS and RP districts, the plant must be used for infrastructure that is being installed within the district.
        2. b.
          Hours of operation. If any one land use within a distance of 500 to 1,000 feet is residential, the hours of operation shall be limited to 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. In all other instances, hours of operation shall be limited to 6:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
        3. c.
          Surety. The applicant shall provide a written agreement and advanced surety in the amount of 125 percent of:
          1. i.
            The estimated site restoration cost to ensure complete site restoration upon the facility's dismantling or revocation of the permit; plus
          2. ii.
            The estimated road restoration/replacement costs along anticipated principal truck routes. This amount will be determined by the City Engineer or his or her designated appointee. This surety ensures roads will be reconstructed to their original or better condition as the use concludes or if the permit is revoked.
        4. d.
          Access. If deemed necessary by the City Engineer, the property access shall be controlled by special traffic markings and/or signalization at the applicant's expense. Instances warranting such traffic improvements may include locations at busy intersections or other areas where interference with primary traffic from trucks would be extensive. Prior to issuance of a permit, the applicant must provide written communication from the City Engineer indicating adequate provisions have been made.
        5. e.
          Sanitation.  The City, or another applicable department or agency, shall approve the sanitary provisions. Prior to receiving a permit, the applicant must provide written communication from the applicable department or agency indicating adequate provisions have been made.
        6. f.
          Power and Lighting. The City's Inspector shall approve all electric and lighting facilities. Prior to receiving a permit, the applicant must provide written communication from the Inspector indicating adequate provisions have been made.
        7. g.
          Noise. Maximum noise levels shall be complied with in accordance with Article 6, Environmental Management. The levels shall be based on the distance of the site to adjoining residential uses and any history of complaints about similar uses.  
      9. 9.

        Contractors' Offices. Contractor's offices are permitted if it is demonstrated that:

        1. a.
          Timing of Installation. Contractors' offices will not be opened or occupied until a final plat or development plan is approved and after a curb cut permit is issued for the development.
        2. b.
          Timing of Removal. Contractor's offices will be removed before occupancy is permitted or, in residential developments, after the last house is framed, or the office structure will be converted to a use permitted in the district within 10 days after the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the final unit or building.   
      10. 10.
        Farm Stand. Farm stands are permitted ​​​​if it is demonstrated that: 
        1. a.
          Access. There is a curb cut and adequate off-street parking is provided.
        2. b.
          Use. No food is sold that is intended for consumption on the premises.
        3. c.
          Location. The farm stand is on the premises of the farm or urban garden where the merchandise was grown. 
        4. d.
          RS. District. In the RS district, a farm stand is only permitted in association with an urban garden and shall require a Special Use Permit in accordance with Sec. 9.401. Once the Special Use Permit is approved, the Administrator may renew the Special Use Permit on an annual basis provided that the conditions and upkeep of the farm stand have not deteriorated over the previous year.  The Administrator may require renewal of the Special Use Permit as required in Sec. 9.401 if the Administrator determines that the conditions and upkeep of the farmstand have deteriorated. For purposes of this Section, a deteriorated farm stand may have the following characteristics: inadequate or substandard off-street parking, weeds or other noxious plants have overtaken the premises, a working farm no longer exists on the premises, and other characteristics as determined by the Administrator. 
        5. e.
          Location and Size. Where a farm stand has been permitted, any such farm stand located in a required front yard area in residential district shall be removed from the front yard or stored inside a building on the premises during that time of the year when the garden or farm is not open for public use. Farm stands shall not occupy more than two percent of the subject property’s land area and in no case shall not exceed 200 square feet in area on the subject property. A farm stand shall be set back at least ten feet from any lot line. 
        6. f.
          Sale of Produce. Farm stands may offer for sale agricultural products, including but not limited to plants, eggs, and honey ​​​​​​if the agricultural use is the only use of the subject property or occupies at least 75 percent of the property or at least 4,000 square feet. Food sales shall be licensed by the Hidalgo County Health Department if such licensing is required in the City’s Codified Ordinances.
        7. g.
          Duration. In the RS and CG districts, the farm stand may take place from November 1 to May 31, on weekends only, from 8 AM to 6 PM. In the AO district, a farm stand may take place at any time. 
      11. 11.
        Model Homes. A Building Permit for a model home may be issued if the model home is served, at minimum. by a road composed of an all-weather surface approved by the City Engineer and by adequate fire protection. A Certificate of Occupancy may be issued for a model home after the roads and all utilities are installed and the subdivision plat is recorded or a guarantee in accordance with Sec. 5.302, Guarantees, is filed with the City. The model home shall have approved landscaping and paved parking prior to use as a model home. The model home shall be converted to a residence or removed from the subdivision prior to the issuance of the final residential Certificate of Occupancy for the subdivision. 
      12. 12.
        Public Interest and Special Events. Special events in stadiums or City parks shall be regulated by the City and are not limited by this section. All other special events are permitted by Special Use permit if the following are demonstrated:
        1. a.
          Duration. The special event shall be limited to no more than five consecutive days, not including set-up and tear-down unless approved by the City.
        2. b.
          Access Control. If deemed necessary by the City Engineer, property access shall be controlled by special traffic personnel paid for by the applicant. Prior to receiving a permit, the applicant must provide written communication from the Police Department indicating adequate provisions have been made.
        3. c.
          Sanitation. The City, or another applicable department or agency, shall approve the sanitary provisions. Prior to receiving a permit, the applicant must provide written communication from the applicable department or agency indicating adequate provisions have been made.
        4. d.
          Electric and Lighting. The City's Inspector shall approve all electric and lighting facilities. Prior to receiving a permit, the applicant must provide written communication from the Inspector indicating adequate provisions have been made.
        5. e.
          Noise. Maximum noise levels may be established. The levels shall be based on the distance of the site to adjoining residential uses and any history of complaints about similar events.
        6. f.
          Site Restoration. The applicant shall provide surety for complete site restoration upon the event's conclusion or should the permit be revoked.
      13. 13.
        Sales Office. Sales offices are permitted if it is demonstrated that:
        1. a.
           AO, RS, RP, RM districts. In AO, RS, RP, RU, and RM districts: 
          1. i.
            Sales offices will be removed after the last house is framed, or the office structure will be converted to a use permitted in the district within 10 days after the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the final unit or building.
          2. ii.

            Sales offices will not be opened or occupied until a final plat or development plan is approved and all road and utilities have been installed or a letter of credit or other similar guarantee is filed with the City.

          3. iii.
            In RP districts, sales offices are permitted only if the development includes five or more residential units to be constructed on contiguous lots.
        2. b.

          CN, CG, DT, IL and IG districts. In CN, CG, DT, IL and IG districts sales offices for office, business, or industrial park uses will be removed when the first building that is not built for a single user is completed.

      14. 14.
        Temporary Manufactured Home. A temporary manufactured home may be used to supply classroom space for a public or private school while permanent facilities are being planned and constructed.

    Effective on: 8/9/2022

    Sec. 2.206, Accessory Use and Structure Standards

  • A.
    Generally. Accessory use of property or structures is permitted if all of the following are demonstrated:
    1. 1.
      Time Established. The accessory use is not established until after the principal use is constructed and occupied.
    2. 2.
      Related and Subordinate to Principal Use. The accessory use is customarily related to and obviously subordinate to the principal use in height and floor area.
  • B.
    PurposeThis Section contains standards for accessory uses and other incidental structures, such as fences and waste storage, to which all uses must comply. 
  • C.
    Applicability. This Section addresses accessory residential uses and ​​​​nonresidential uses.
  • D.
    General Standards for Accessory Structures and Uses.
    1. 1.
      Agricultural Uses. The following standards apply to all agricultural uses in any district.
      1. a.
        Setbacks. Except as required for specific agricultural uses in Sec. 2.203, Limited Use Standards, an agricultural accessory structure shall be setback from any property line the same distance as required for the principal structure. 
      2. b.
        Height and Floor Area. An agricultural accessory structure in the Agriculture and Open Space zoning district may exceed the height and floor area of the primary structure. 
    2. 2.
      Residential Uses. The following provisions apply to all residential uses in any district:
      1. a.
        Use of Structure. The accessory structure is not used for commercial purposes except for approved cottage industries. 
      2. b.
        Accessory Structures to Single-Family Uses. Accessory structures to single-family uses are designed and located as follows:
        1. i.
          Front and Street Side Yards. No freestanding accessory structure on a single-family (including lot-line and village house) lot shall be located:
          1. 1.
            In front of the principal structure;
          2. 2.
            Within the required front yard;
          3. 3.
            Within a required street side yard; or
          4. 4.
            Within a utility easement of record.
        2. ii.
          Side yards. Freestanding accessory structures may be located in side yards of single-family (including lot-line and village house) lots if:
          1. 1.
            If the lot is 1/2 acre or greater in size;
          2. 2.
            The side yard is not a street side yard;
          3. 3.
            The structure is located at least 20 feet behind the extended front plane of the principal structure; and
          4. 4.
            The structure is not located in a utility easement of record.
        3. iii.
          Rear yards. Freestanding accessory structures may be located in the rear yard of single-family (including lot-line and village house) lots, including rear yards that are street yards, if:
          1. 1.
            The following rear setbacks are provided if no alley or access easement is present:
            1. A.
              On lots that are less than 12,000 square feet in area: Five feet, or width of existing or required utility easement, whichever is greater.
            2. B.
              On lots that are between 12,000 square feet and one acre in area: Ten feet, or width of existing or required utility easement, whichever is greater.
            3. C.
              On lots that are one acre or more in area: 18 feet, or width of existing or required utility easement, whichever is greater.
          2. 2.
            The following rear setbacks are provided if an alley or access easement is present:
            1. A.
              Generally: Two feet
            2. B.
              Where a garage door faces the alley or access easement: 18 feet. 
        4. iv.
          Floor Area. 
          1. 1.
            No single freestanding accessory structures shall exceed 30% of the floor area of the principal structure except as may be specifically permitted in Subsection F, Storage and Utility Sheds, below.
          2. 2.
            The total impervious surface ratio of the site, including buildings, drives, walks, patios, and recreation facilities, is less than 60 percent.
        5. v.
          Carports. 
          1. 1.
            Generally. Detached and attached carports shall be permitted if the carport is designed to: 
            1. A.
              Be no wider than the driveway;
            2. B.
              Not extend into any easements, grass, or required setbacks;
            3. C.
              Be open on all sides with the exception of one side that may be attached to the principal building, which includes not applying materials between supporting posts that close a side of the structure;
            4. D.
              Be no lower than seven feet as measured from the floor or bottom, to the lowest edge of the carport eave;
            5. E.
              Have support structures that are firmly anchored to the ground;
            6. F.
              Be constructed so that supporting posts, fascia, soffits, and roof and roof slope resemble the principal structure.
            7. G.
              Utilize fire-retardant materials; and 
            8. H.
              Comply with the fire and building codes, as listed on the City's Permits and Applications webpage.
          2. 2.
            Multiplexes or Apartments. In addition to the standards in Subparagraph 1, above, a detached carport may have an overhang with a zero-foot front setback subject to the following requirements: 
            1. A.
              Such carports may only be located on multiplex or apartment lots platted on or after the effective date of this UDC.
            2. B.
              The carport shall be oriented so that parked cars beneath it are parallel with the street from which the driveway takes access.
            3. C.
              The carport shall be separated from the street by a landscaped area at its base, a minimum of five feet in width and planted with shrubs in minimum three-gallon containers, that runs parallel to the street, as depicted in Figure 2.206 -1, Carport with a Zero-Foot Front SetbackSuch area shall count toward landscaping requirements. 
            4. D.
              The posts of the carport nor its overhang shall not encroach into a public right-of-way or easement. 
            5. E.
              The applicant shall submit a Concept Plan demonstrating that the carport will adequately fit on the lot or lots on which such carports are proposed.
          3. 3.
            Manufactured Homes. In addition to the standards in Subparagraph 1, above, carports located in street side yards in manufactured home parks or subdivisions shall be:
            1. A.
              The style, material, roof pitch, height, color, and design of the carport is similar to the manufactured home;
            2. B.
              Constructed over an approved driveway surface;
            3. C.
              Anchored to a foundation and equipped to withstand 100 mph winds
            4. D.
              Compliant with city building and fire code requirements; 
            5. E.
              Compliant with side yard setback requirements; and
            6. F.
              Not larger than 400 square feet in size.
  •  
    1.  
      1.  
        1. vi.
          Patio and Atrium Houses. Patio houses and atrium houses shall contain all accessory structures within their walls.   
  •  Figure 2.206-1
    Carport with a Zero-Foot Front Setback
     Figure 2.206-1
    Carport with a Zero-Foot Front Setback
     Figure 2.206-1
    Carport with a Zero-Foot Front Setback
     Figure 2.206-1
    Carport with a Zero-Foot Front Setback
    1.  
      1.  
        1. c.
          Accessory Structures to Attached Dwellings. Accessory structures to attached dwellings are designed and located as follows:
          1. i.
            Tennis courts and swimming pools are permitted in the common open space in any development if:
            1. 1.
              Pools are fenced or otherwise protected.
            2. 2.
              The total impervious surface ratio of the site, including buildings, drives, walks, patios, and recreation facilities, is less than 60 percent.
          2. ii.
            Except as may be specifically permitted in Subsection F, Storage and Utility Sheds, below, no freestanding structure shall exceed 30 percent of the floor area of the principal structure.
        2. d.
           Multifamily Uses and Manufactured Home Parks and Subdivisions. For multifamily uses, manufactured home parks. and subdivisions, freestanding accessory structures are limited to garages, common storage facilities, pool houses, gate houses, fitness centers, club houses, leasing or management offices, laundry facilities, and day care facilities for the exclusive use of residents of the development.  The structures shall be accessible from public or approved private roads and fire lanes and their location shall be approved during the site plan review process to ensure that their essential access is safe.
    2.  
      1. 3.
        Nonresidential Uses. Uses and structures that are accessory to nonresidential uses are permitted if the applicant demonstrates all of the following:
        1. a.
          If the accessory use is industrial, the accessory use is located in the IG district.
        2. b.
          The principal use is established before the accessory use, and accessory use will terminate upon termination of the principal use.
        3. c.
          The principal use is a permitted use or has been approved as a limited use or special use.
        4. d.
          No accessory uses or structures shall be located within the required front, side, street, or rear yards. Within the buildable area, the organization or placement of an accessory use (except loading and exterior storage) shall be at the land owner's discretion.
        5. e.
          Uses and structures that are accessory to agricultural uses within the AO district are exempt from this Section.
      2. 4.
        Timing of Construction. A person may only begin construction of a residential or nonresidential accessory structure concurrently with construction of the primary structure or after the primary structure is finished.   
    3. E.
      Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs). Accessory dwelling units shall be permitted in all residential zoning districts as an accessory use to single-family detached subject to the following standards: 
      1. 1.
        ADU Type. The ADU is either an integrated or detached ADU, as depicted in Figure 2.206-2, ADU Types.
      2. 2.
        Property Owner. The property owner shall live in the principal structure or the ADU on the site.
      3. 3.
        Utility Meters. The accessory dwelling unit shall be on the same utility meter as the principal building. 
      4. 4.
        Driveway. The accessory dwelling unit and the principal building shall share the same driveway. 
      5. 5.
        Parking. One off-street parking space for the ADU shall be provided.
      6. 6.
        Number of ADUs.  A maximum of one ADU is permitted per lot. 
      7. 7.
        Timing. Refer to D.4, Timing of Construction, above. 
      8. 8.
        Integrated ADUs.
        1. a.
          Integrated ADUs are located within a permitted building and shall comply with the setback standards for the principal building.  The integrated ADU may lie in front of the front wall of the principal building; however, its design shall be similar on the exterior to that of the principal building. The ADU shall have a minimum of three of the following characteristics: identical roof and eaves to that of the principal building, identical building materials as that of the principal building, a window or windows that face the street, a porch that faces the street, or other features acceptable to the Administrator. 
        2. b.
          Integrated ADUs may be established by dividing space within a principal building or by adding floor area to an existing building.
        3. c.
          An integrated ADU may be accessed from within the principal building or from outside.
        4. d.
          Integrated ADUs shall not involve design modifications to the exterior of the principal building that make their presence obvious.
        5. e.
          If a principal building is expanded to accommodate an integrated ADU, the expansion shall be designed in a manner that is comparable to the principal building.
        6. f.
          Only one entrance may be located on the front facade of the principal building facing the street unless the building contained additional front entrances prior to the ADU's construction. 
      9. 9.
        Detached ADU.
        1. a.
          Detached ADUs are units that are located inside of an accessory structure, such as a detached structure or detached residential garage.
        2. b.
          Where an improved alley adjacent to the lot exists, vehicular access to the ADU shall take place from the alley.
        3. c.
          Generally, access to second-floor units shall be from internal stairs. External stairs may be permitted where they are not located parallel to an interior side property line or where the Administrator determines that screening features are in place to protect the privacy of an adjacent lot's side yard.
        4. d.
          A detached ADU shall not exceed 50 percent of the total square footage of the principal residential building to which it is accessory, or 2,000 square feet, whichever is less.
        5. e.
          The front wall of a detached ADU shall be set back a minimum of six feet from the front wall of the principal structure.

    Figure 2.206-2

    ADU Types

    Figure Notes:
    A = Integrated ADU | B = Detached ADU

    Figure 2.206-2

    ADU Types

    Figure Notes:
    A = Integrated ADU | B = Detached ADU

    Figure 2.206-2

    ADU Types

    Figure Notes:
    A = Integrated ADU | B = Detached ADU

    Figure 2.206-2

    ADU Types

    Figure Notes:
    A = Integrated ADU | B = Detached ADU
    1. F.
      Storage and Utility Sheds.
      1. 1.
        Residential Uses. One storage building is permitted on a residential lot if it is demonstrated that:
        1. a.
          Use. The building is used only for residential storage.
        2. b.
          Building Type. Buildings must be designed for use as storage buildings. Converted semi-trailers, manufactured homes, modular shipping containers, dumpsters, or similar structures or equipment shall not be used for storage.
        3. c.
          Heating and Cooling. No central heating or cooling systems are installed.
        4. d.
          Utilities. Water service and electricity are allowed for the limited purposes of: wash sink, water closet, automatic garage door opener, a single internal light fixture, and a single external light fixture.
        5. e.
          Floor Area. The floor area of the storage building does not exceed:
          1. i.
            For lots that are 10,000 square feet or less in area, 144 square feet. 
          2. ii.
            For lots that are larger than 10,000 square feet in area, 256 square feet. 
          3. iii.
            Larger sheds shall be permitted only by Limited Use to determine whether they:
            1. 1.
              Are consistent and compatible with the character of the neighborhood; and
            2. 2.
              Will not tend to create a public nuisance.
        6. f.
          Calculation of Floor Area. The storage building's floor area does not count toward the allowable building floor area of the main building. 
      2. 2.
        Nonresidential Uses. Storage buildings are permitted as accessory structures on nonresidential lots if it is demonstrated that:
        1. a.

          The floor area of any individual storage or utility building does not exceed 1,500 square feet.

        2. b.
          Storage and utility buildings are located only behind principal buildings, or if there is no principal building, at least 150 feet from street rights-of-way.
        3. c.
          Storage and utility buildings are completely screened from view from adjacent properties and public rights of way by hedges, buildings, or perimeter walls.
        4. d.

          Converted semi-trailers, manufactured homes, modular shipping containers, dumpsters, or similar structures or equipment shall not be used for storage.

        5. e.
          Storage and utility buildings are used for property maintenance purposes, and not for commercial uses or storage of goods for resale.
    2. G.
      Fences
      1. 1.
        Residential Uses. Fences are permitted if it is demonstrated that:
        1. a.
          Materials. The fence is constructed of manufactured fencing materials including wood, stone, brick, steel, fiberglass, vinyl, stucco, or textured or scored concrete. Chain link is permitted only as follows:
          1. i.
            Chain link fences are allowed in rear yards or side yards, but are prohibited in front and street yards unless chain link fencing already exists in the front or street yard of the applicant's property or another property on the same block.
          2. ii.
            Chain link fences with inserts for opacity are strictly prohibited in front yards.
          3. iii.
            No barbed, razor, or concertina wire shall be allowed in any residential district, except to provide security for utility installations.
          4. iv.
            Chain link fences may be prohibited by private covenants.
        2. b.
          Design and Configuration. The fence is designed and configured as follows:
          1. i.
            The structural supports are not visible to the public or from adjacent properties. 
          2. ii.
            All wood fences may provide for either a grade beam or rot board along the entire length of the base, which may be partly below grade.
        3. c.
          Height. The fence does not exceed the following height limitations:
          1. i.
            Front and street side yards (if permitted by Subparagraph d., Fences in Front and Street Side Yardsbelow): three feet, except that chain link, wrought iron, or other similar fences may be up to eight feet in height. (See Figure 2.206-3, Fences in Front, Street, Side, and Rear Yards.)
          2. ii.
            Side and rear yards: eight feet. 

    Figure 2.206-3

    Fences in Front, Street, Side, and Rear Yards

     

    Figure 2.206-3

    Fences in Front, Street, Side, and Rear Yards

     

    Figure 2.206-3

    Fences in Front, Street, Side, and Rear Yards

     

    Figure 2.206-3

    Fences in Front, Street, Side, and Rear Yards

     
    1.  
      1.  
        1. d.
          Fences in Front and Street Side Yards. In general, Figure 2.206-3 indicates the area that may be fenced. However, fences may be allowed in front and street side yards as follows:
          1. ii.
            Existing Development. Fences are allowed in front yards in existing developments or block faces where there are currently fences in the front yard. Fences are allowed in street side yards in existing developments or block faces where there are currently fences in street side yards.
          2. iii.
            New Development. In new subdivisions of more than 10 lots, the decision to permit fences in front and street side yards must be approved and indicated on the final plat.  Where the street yard is in a reverse frontage situation (Figure 2.206-3, Fences in Front, Street, Side, and Rear Yards), the development plans shall provide for a fence or wall of uniform design.  Such fences or walls shall be installed as part of the development and shall require a fence permit. 
        2. e.
          Fences in Rear Street Yards. On lots of record as of the effective date of this Code, as specified in Division 3.300, Measurements and Special Allowances, fences in street yards that are also rear yards shall be permitted as follows:
          1. i.
            As a Permitted Use if 20 percent or more of the properties along the street face have fences.
          2. ii.
            As a Special Use if less than 20 percent of the properties on the street face have fences, unless a fence with a uniform design is installed simultaneously on all similarly situated residential properties along the street face.
          3. iii.
            All rear street yard fences shall be designed and setback as follows:
            1. 1.
              Fences shall be set back three feet from the rear lot line.
            2. 2.
              Shrubs shall be planted at no greater interval than three feet on-center between the fence and the right-of-way.
            3. 3.
              Access shall be provided for maintenance of the landscaping.
            4. 4.
              If the rear street yard is an arterial or collector, then the fence shall be finished with brick, stone, painted stucco (off-white, buff brown, tan, earthtones, or creams or pastels of earthtones), or other material of comparable quality and durability.
            5. 5.
              Fences between residential and commercial and other high intensity non-residential uses shall be finished with brick, stone, painted stucco, or material of comparable quality and durability.
        3. f.

          Application RequiredA Fence Application is required to evaluate the construction, alteration, replacement, or removal of any fence.

          1. i.
             Fences regulated by this article will require an additional Building Permit if:
            1. 1.
              The fence is located in a street yard or on a corner lot.
            2. 2.
              The fence is over seven feet in height at its highest point.
            3. 3.
              Any portion of the fence is constructed of brick, stone, block, concrete, fiberglass, vinyl, stucco, or any other masonry material.
            4. 4.
              A Building Permit is requested by the Chief Building Official or Administrator.
          2. ii.

            A Fence Application and Building Permit shall not be required for minor repair or painting of any fence.

        4. g.

          Maintenance. All fences shall be maintained by the owner of record in good condition so that there are no damaged or missing boards or parts, all structural supports are sound and sufficient to maintain the fence in its original upright position, and any surface treatment is substantially maintained in its original appearance so that there is no unreasonably noticeable discoloration or defects.

        5. h.
          Exemptions.  Atrium houses and patio houses are exempt from the requirements since they are required to have walls. 
      2. 2.
        Nonresidential Uses. In general, fences are prohibited on nonresidential lots in areas outside of the buildable area. However, fences are permitted if required by Division 4.200, Landscaping and Buffering, or if all of the following are demonstrated:
        1. a.
           Use. The use sought to be fenced:
          1. i.
            Is a hazardous utility or use that presents comparable risks to public safety in the absence of fencing; or
          2. ii.

            Requires fencing for safety or liability reasons where preventing access avoids the possibility of a severe injury or death of casual trespassers or for security reasons associated with a particular industry. 

        2. b.
          Design and Location. The fence is designed and located as follows:
          1. i.
            In front yards, the fence is: 
            1. 1.
              A solid wall that is set back at least five feet and landscaped with large tree and one small tree every 100 feet; or
            2. 2.

              A metal mesh fence that is set back at least five feet and landscaped with a solid hedge with shrubs installed at no more than 48 inches on center and maintained at no less than four feet in height.

          2. ii.
            In side and rear yards: 
            1. 1.
              No setback or landscaping is required if the adjoining property is in the same zoning district.
            2. 2.
              Setbacks and bufferyards are required as provided in Division 4.200, Landscaping and Buffering, if the property line is a district boundary. The width of bufferyard shall be increased as necessary to ensure that the canopy trees do not overhang the fence at maturity, and opacity shall be increased one level.
            3. 3.

              If barbed, razor, or concertina wire is necessary, a row of shrubs shall be planted at 36 inches on center and maintained at the fence height. 

    2. H.
      Satellite Dish or Antenna. The following provisions apply to all residential uses in any district:
      1. 1.
        Satellite dishes or antennas that are three feet in diameter or less are permitted anywhere on a building or within side or rear yards.
      2. 2.
        Satellite dishes or antennas that are greater than three feet in diameter, including amateur ham radio antenna, may be approved by Limited Use permit, if all of the following are demonstrated: 
        1. a.
          The dish or antenna is mounted on the ground within the rear yard, or if location in the rear yard is not possible, then the dish or antenna is located in a side yard (but not a street side yard), and is set back a distance equal to that required for principal structures.
        2. b.
          The dish or antenna is fully screened from view from neighboring properties and public rights-of-way by:
          1. i.
            An evergreen hedge or shrubs and small trees;
          2. ii.
            Buildings; or
          3. iii.
            Fencing that encloses the yard in which the satellite dish or antenna is located.
    3. I.
      Trucks, Business Vehicles, Boats, and Recreational Vehicles. The following provisions apply to all residential uses in any district:
      1. 1.

        In residential districts, recreational vehicles shall be parked within fully enclosed structures or completely screened from public view and parked on an all-weather surface.

      2. 2.
        In nonresidential districts, recreational vehicles shall be parked on an all-weather surface designated for the purpose of such storage where outdoor storage is a permitted use.
      3. 3.
        No vehicles, trucks, semi-trailer trucks, or vans that are over 10,000 pounds gross vehicle weight shall be parked on residential lots or local residential streets except for within a fully enclosed structure.
      4. 4.
        No boats that are over 5,000 pounds gross weight shall be parked on residential lots or local residential streets except for within a fully enclosed structure.
    4. J.
      Loading, Truck Access, and Solid Waste Collection.
      1. 1.
        Loading and Truck Access.
        1. a.
          Except as provided in Division 4.100, Parking and Loading, loading and truck access facilities shall be located behind principal buildings and shall be screened from view from public rights-of-way by building walls, fences, landscaping, or topography (including berms).
        2. b.
          If loading or truck access facilities are located between a principal building and property that is used or zoned for residential purposes, then the following additional standards apply:
          1. i.
            The loading or truck access facilities are 100 percent screened by a bufferyard that has one level more opacity than required by the district boundary and contains at least a six-foot tall berm or low maintenance, durable solid fence or wall; or
          2. ii.
            ii.
            The loading or truck access facilities are located under roof as indicated in 2.206-4, Roof Enclosure. The buffer with the loading shed may be reduced by one level of opacity adjoining the shed and be the district standard elsewhere. (See Division 4.200, Landscaping and Buffering.
      2. 2.
        Over-the-Curb Loading. Over-the-curb loading is permitted in the Downtown district only between the hours of 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m., and only for nonresidential uses that are located on lots that are not configured with rear access.

    Figure 2.206-4

    Roof Enclosure 

     

    Figure 2.206-4

    Roof Enclosure 

     

    Figure 2.206-4

    Roof Enclosure 

     

    Figure 2.206-4

    Roof Enclosure 

     
    1. K.
      Outdoor Storage
      1. 2.
        Residential Uses. Outdoor storage is prohibited for all residential uses except farmsteads and manufactured homes that are located in manufactured home parks or manufactured home subdivisions
      2. 3.
        Nonresidential Uses. Outdoor storage is permitted if the following are demonstrated: 
        1. h.
          AO District. Outdoor storage areas for agricultural equipment or materials are set back 100 feet from public rights-of-way and properties that have different zoning.
        2. i.
          CG District. Outdoor storage areas are screened in one of the following ways:
          1. iii.
            Enclosed by a wall that is designed into the principal building's facade and composed of the same materials as the principal building; or
          2. iv.
            Enclosed by a wall or opaque fence of sufficient height to completely screen the stored materials from public view. Such wall or fence shall be landscaped with shrubs planted 36 inches on center that are maintained as a hedge around the entire periphery of the wall, except at points of access.
        3. j.
          IG and IL Districts. Outdoor storage areas are: 
          1. i.
            Located in the buildable area, rear yard, or side yard; and
          2. ii.
            Screened in one of the following ways:
            1. 6.
              Views from public rights-of-way are completely blocked by the principal building; or
            2. 7.

              The area is enclosed by a wall or opaque fence of sufficient height to completely screen the stored materials from public view. Such wall or fence shall be landscaped with shrubs planted 36 inches on center that are maintained as a hedge around the entire periphery of the wall, except at points of access.

          3. iii.
            A storage area that is larger than 25 percent of the floor area of the principal building may be constructed in the IG and IL districts by Special Use Permit if the screening of the storage area is accomplished with a berm or other landscape feature that provides 100 percent opacity and appears as a natural area, and either:
            1. 1.
              The materials that are stored in the outdoor storage area are not hazardous and do not tend to provide habitat for pests and rodents; or
            2. 2.
              The lot on which the use is located is at least 750 feet of any other zoning district and is not bounded on any side by a public street of collector or greater capacity. 
        4. k.
          Other Districts. Outdoor storage for nonresidential uses that are located in districts that are not set out in this Section is prohibited.
    2. L.
      Solid Waste Collection and Trash Enclosures.
      1. 1.

        Residential Uses. Centralized solid waste facilities may be provided for attached or multifamily residential uses by the use of dumpsters or garbage bins if it is demonstrated that:

        1. a.

          The facilities are located no more than 200 feet (walking distance) from the individual residential uses that they are intended to serve.

        2. b.
          The facilities are located in a side or rear yard, unless it is not possible to provide service access in such locations.
        3. c.
          Access to the facilities is configured to meet the requirements of the City refuse service.
        4. d.
          The areas where dumpsters and/or garbage bins are stored are fully enclosed by an opaque fence constructed of stucco-finished concrete block and/or earthen berms.
        5. e.
          If an enclosure must be located in a front yard, it is designed and constructed to be consistent and compatible with principal building in terms of materials and architecture.
        6. f.
          The enclosures have gates which remain closed at all times except when the dumpster or garbage bins are being serviced.
        7. g.
          The enclosures are landscaped as indicated in Figure 2.206-5, Trash Enclosures for Residential and Nonresidential Uses.
        8. h.
          The enclosures are oriented so that landscaping faces adjoining properties or streets.   
      2. 2.
        Nonresidential Uses.  Solid waste collection facilities, generally. Dumpsters or garbage bins may be provided for solid waste collection if it is demonstrated that:
        1. a.
          The facilities are located no more than 300 feet (walking distance) from all individual commercial uses that they are intended to serve.
        2. b.
          The facilities are not located in the street yard and instead are located behind the principal building or in a side or rear yard.
        3. c.
          Access to the facilities is configured to meet the requirements of the City refuse service.
        4. d.
           
           
          The areas where dumpsters and/or garbage bins are stored are fully enclosed by an opaque fence constructed of masonry or earthen berms improved with ground cover.
        5. e.
          The areas where dumpsters and/or garbage bins are stored are fully enclosed by an opaque fence constructed of masonry or earthen berms improved with ground cover.
        6. f.
          Standards in the City's Engineering Standards Manual are followed.
        7. g.
          The enclosures are landscaped as indicated in Figure 2.206-5, Trash Enclosure for Residential and Nonresidential Uses.
        8. h.
          The enclosures are oriented so that landscaping faces adjoining properties or streets.
        9. i.
          The enclosures do not encroach upon any sidewalk or roadway.

    Figure 2.206-5

    Trash Enclosures for Residential and Nonresidential Uses

    Figure 2.206-5

    Trash Enclosures for Residential and Nonresidential Uses

    Figure 2.206-5

    Trash Enclosures for Residential and Nonresidential Uses

    Figure 2.206-5

    Trash Enclosures for Residential and Nonresidential Uses

    1. M.
      Stables. Stables containing up to two horses per acre of lot area may be permitted for residential uses for the personal use of residents on lots of two acres or more in size. The stable must be located in the rear yard and is subject to the setback requirements for livestock found in Chapter 91 of the City Code of Ordinances. Rental of stable space is prohibited.
    2. N.
      Outdoor Display of Merchandise. Permanent outdoor displays of merchandise by retail businesses are permitted if it is demonstrated that:
      1. 1.
        The outdoor display area involves items for sale by a commercial retailer that is located within a permanent structure or designated area on the same site.
      2. 2.
        The outdoor display area is: 
        1. a.
          Adjacent to a wall of a principal structure, and configured as a walled or decoratively fenced area.
        2. b.
          Within the buildable area of the site.
        3. c.
          Not located in areas that are required or used for parking or vehicular circulation.

    Effective on: 8/9/2022