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Green City Zoning Code

DEVELOPMENT APPROVAL

AUTHORITY

§ 157.025 PURPOSE.

   The purpose of this subchapter is to identify the authority of the review and decision-making bodies in the development review procedures as established in §§ 157.045 through 157.057.
(Prior Code, § 1223.01) (Ord. 2009-21, passed 10-27-2009)

§ 157.026 ADMINISTRATION GENERALLY.

   The staff of the City’s Planning Department, Zoning Division, the Mayor, City Council, the Planning and Zoning Commission, and the Board of Zoning Appeals shall administer this Code jointly as specified herein, except where specific authority is given to another city or county department or agency as set forth in this Code.
(Prior Code, § 1223.02) (Ord. 2009-21, passed 10-27-2009)

§ 157.027 THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL.

   In addition to any other authority granted to the Mayor or City Council by Charter, ordinance or state law, the Mayor and City Council shall have the following powers and duties related to this Code:
   (1)   Initiate, hear, review and make decisions related to amendments to this Code;
   (2)   Initiate, hear, review and make decisions related to amendments to the zoning district map;
   (3)   Appoint members of the Planning and Zoning Commission (PZC), the Board of Zoning Appeals (BZA), the Design Review Board (DRB) and to appoint the persons responsible for the administration and enforcement of this Code;
   (4)   Establish fees for development review and permits; and
   (5)   To hear, review and confirm decisions on final plats and acceptance of public improvements as part of major subdivisions and general plans for planned developments.
(Prior Code, § 1223.03) (Ord. 2009-21, passed 10-27-2009)

§ 157.028 PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION (PZC).

   (1)   Reference. The Planning and Zoning Commission, established in the City Charter, shall be known and hereafter referenced in this Code as the PZC.
   (2)   Membership. The members of the PZC shall be appointed to five-year staggered terms. (Charter, Article VII, § 7.5)
   (3)   Powers and duties. The Planning and Zoning Commission (PZC) shall have the following functions, powers and duties, exercisable in accordance with the procedures contained in this Code, Ohio Revised Code and as established by the City Charter:
      (A)   Initiate, hear, review and make recommendations related to amendments to this Code;
      (B)   Initiate, hear, review and make recommendations related to amendments to the zoning map;
      (C)   Hear, review and make decisions on conditional use applications;
      (D)   To interpret the boundaries on the zoning map, where questions with respect to zoning boundaries may have been raised, to carry out the intent and purpose of this Code. In case of any question as to the location of any boundary line between zoning districts, a request for interpretation of the zoning map may be made to the PZC and a determination shall be made by the PZC, after formal public notice is given to adjacent and other affected property owners pursuant to the procedure established in § 157.055;
      (E)   To hear, review and make decisions on preliminary plans and make recommendations on final plats as part of major subdivisions;
      (F)   To hear, review and make decisions on minor subdivisions upon referral of the Planning Director;
      (G)   To hear, review and make decisions on an appeal of the Planning Director’s decision on a minor subdivision pursuant to § 157.049(8);
      (H)   To hear, review and make decisions on site plans required in and pursuant to § 157.051; and
      (I)   To hear, review and make decisions on applications to vary the terms of the land development standards (related to subdivision) of §§ 157.130 through 157.142, as part of a major subdivision review, when such variance will not be contrary to the public interest, where, owing to special conditions, literal enforcement of the provisions of this Code will result in undue hardship, and so that the spirit of this Code shall be observed and substantial justice done. Such variances shall be made pursuant to § 157.050(16).
   (4)   Meetings. All meetings of the PZC shall be open to the public and the PZC shall keep minutes of its proceedings showing the vote of each member upon each question, or if absent or failing to vote, indicating such fact, and shall keep records of its examinations and other official action, all of which shall be immediately filed in the office of the Planning Department and City Council and shall be a public record.
   (5)   Bylaws. The PZC shall, by a majority vote of its entire membership, adopt bylaws governing its procedures on such matters as officers, agendas, voting, quorum, order of business and related matters as it may consider necessary or advisable; provided such bylaws are consistent with the provisions of this Code.
   (6)   Action by the PZC. Any action taken by the PZC shall have the supporting votes of the majority of the full membership of the PZC, regardless of the number of Commission members present.
(Prior Code, § 1223.04) (Ord. 2009-21, passed 10-27-2009)

§ 157.029 BOARD OF ZONING OF APPEALS (BZA).

   (1)   Reference. The Zoning Board of Appeals, established in the City Charter, shall be known and hereafter referenced as the BZA in this Code.
   (2)   Membership. The members of the BZA shall be appointed to five-year staggered terms by the Mayor per the City Charter.
(Charter, Article VII, § 7.6)
   (3)   Powers and duties. The BZA shall have the following functions, powers and duties, exercisable in accordance with the procedures contained in this Code, Ohio Revised Code and as established by the City Charter:
      (A)   To hear, review and make decisions on appeals where it is alleged that there is error in any order, requirement, decision or determination made by an administrative official in the enforcement of this Code or any amendment adopted pursuant thereto. Such appeals shall be made pursuant to § 157.055; and
      (B)   To hear, review and make decisions on applications to vary the terms of this Code, unless otherwise specified, when such variance will not be contrary to the public interest, where, owing to special conditions, literal enforcement of the provisions of this Code will result in undue hardship, and so that the spirit of this Code, shall be observed and substantial justice done. Such variances shall be made pursuant to § 157.054.
   (4)   Meetings.
      (A)   All meetings of the BZA shall be open to the public and the BZA shall keep minutes of its proceedings showing the vote of each member upon each question, or if absent or failing to vote, indicating such fact, and shall keep records of its examinations and other official action, all of which shall be filed in the Offices of the Zoning Division and City Council.
      (B)   The chairperson, or in his or her absence, the acting chairperson, may administer oaths, and the BZA may compel the attendance of witnesses.
   (5)   Action by the BZA. Any action taken by the BZA shall have the supporting votes of the majority of the full membership present at a hearing of the BZA.
   (6)   Bylaws. The BZA shall, by a majority vote of its entire membership, adopt bylaws governing its procedures on such matters as officers, agendas, voting, quorum, order of business and related matters as it may consider necessary or advisable; provided such bylaws are consistent with the provisions of this Code.
(Prior Code, § 1223.05) (Ord. 2009-21, passed 10-27-2009)

§ 157.030 DESIGN REVIEW BOARD (DRB).

   (1)   Establishment/reference. The Design Review Board (DRB) shall have the following functions, powers and duties, exercisable in accordance with the procedures contained in this Code.
   (2)   Membership.
      (A)   The DRB shall consist of six members inclusive of an alternate member, who shall be appointed as follows:
         1.)   The Mayor shall appoint two members; one member and one alternate. The term of the DRB appointments shall be three years and a person appointed by the Mayor shall fill any expired or unexpired term of the mayoral appointments. One appointment shall be the alternate member;
         2.)   The City Council shall appoint two members. The term of the Council appointments shall be three years. Any expired or unexpired term shall be filled by and appointed by City Council;
         3.)   The City Engineer; and
         4.)   The Planning Director.
         5.)   Role of the alternate member:
            a.)   The alternate member shall attend all meetings and will receive the same compensation paid to other members of the Design Review Board.
            b.)   The alternate member shall participate in the discussion of any matter before the Design Review Board as if he/she were an active, voting member.
            c.)   The alternate member shall only vote on any matter if a Design Review Board member is absent for any reason, including sickness and/or conflict of interest, however, the alternate member shall not vote if five standing members of the Design Review Board are present and able to vote.
      (B)   Each appointed member shall be a registered architect, landscape architect, surveyor, professional engineer, or certified land planner or shall have significant experience in building design or construction, or a related field.
   (3)   Powers and duties. The DRB shall have the power and duty, exercisable in accordance with the procedures contained in this Code, to review and make recommendations to the PZC on site plans pursuant to § 157.051.
   (4)   Meetings. The DRB shall hold at least one meeting annually, in January of each year, for the purpose of organizing. Additional meetings shall be held as agreed by the members and as required by this chapter.
      (A)   Meetings shall be open to the public.
      (B)   Attendance by a majority of the DRB members shall constitute a quorum for the conduct of business.
      (C)   Recommendations and other actions shall be made by vote of the majority of the membership.
   (5)   Bylaws. The DRB shall, by a majority vote of its entire membership, adopt bylaws governing its procedures on such matters as officers, agendas, voting, quorum, order of business and related matters as it may consider necessary or advisable; provided such bylaws are consistent with the provisions of this Code.
(Prior Code, § 1223.06) (Ord. 2009-21, passed 10-27-2009; Ord. 2022-21, passed 1-10-2023)

§ 157.031 PLANNING DEPARTMENT.

   The Planning Department, established by the City Charter, shall have the following general functions, powers and duties, exercisable in accordance with the procedures contained in this Code. The Planning Department shall include the Planning Director and any other personnel as shall be determined.
   (1)   To establish application requirements and schedules for review of all development review applications, to review and make recommendations to the City Council, PZC, and DRB on all application for development approval considered by those public bodies, and take any other actions necessary to administer the provisions of this Code;
   (2)   To review and make decisions on land disturbance permits pursuant to § 157.053;
   (3)   To review and make decisions on minor subdivisions pursuant to § 157.049;
   (4)   The Planning Department shall prepare staff reports and recommendations for all development review procedures, except appeals, that require PZC, DRB, or City Council review and/or decision;
   (5)   The Planning Department shall coordinate meetings related to this Code and provide support, expertise and technical assistance to City Council, PZC, BZA and DRB; and
   (6)   To maintain a record of all administrative and legislative proceedings under this Code, as it pertains to the Planning Department. The Planning Department shall also be responsible for maintaining the zoning map.
(Prior Code, § 1223.07) (Ord. 2009-21, passed 10-27-2009)

§ 157.032 ZONING DIVISION.

   The Zoning Division shall have the following general functions, powers and duties, exercisable in accordance with the procedures contained in this Code:
   (1)   To review and make decisions on applications for all zoning permits and certificates of use and compliance;
   (2)   Determine the existence of Code violations and cause such notifications, revocation notices, stop orders or citations to be issued, or initiate such other administrative or legal action as needed, to address such violations;
   (3)   The Zoning Division shall provide the necessary information and administrative support for meetings, hearings and recordkeeping;
   (4)   To maintain a record of all required administrative actions under this Code as it pertains to the Zoning Division;
   (5)   To review and process applications as noted under table in § 157.045;
   (6)   To conduct inspections of building locations, sites, site amenities and uses to determine compliance with approved plans and requiring corrective action when applicable; and
   (7)   To issue certificate of use and compliance permits and ensure compliance with applicable codes.
(Prior Code, § 1223.08) (Ord. 2009-21, passed 10-27-2009)