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Green Oaks City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 7

OFFICE, BUSINESS, INDUSTRIAL AND INSTITUTIONAL DISTRICTS

8-7-1: BUILDING ON A LOT:

In nonresidential districts, every principal building hereafter erected or structurally altered shall be located, entirely on a single lot or parcel of record (including its required yard areas, parking facilities, easements and other required spaces), and there shall not be more than one principal building on a lot or parcel unless authorized as a special use under the provisions of chapter 10 of this title upon finding that multiple principal buildings on a single lot conform to the following conditions:
   A.   Multiple buildings shall only be permitted if they are owned and occupied by a single entity in the operation of a single, unified business enterprise or activity.
   B.   The use of multiple buildings rather than a single larger building shall be found to be necessary for safety or substantially greater efficiency of the proposed use, as opposed to mere convenience or preference of the owner or occupant.
   C.   Division of the site of multiple buildings into two (2) or more single lots shall not be possible or feasible under existing zoning requirements.
   D.   All zoning and building requirements, other than the multiplicity of principal buildings, shall be met.
   E.   The special use shall not be substantially contrary to the general purposes of the zoning ordinances nor incompatible with the existing uses and developments in the neighborhood. (Ord. 95-07, 2-22-1995)

8-7-2: APPLICATION ON OTHER THAN A SINGLE LOT:

In the event that application is made for a permit to build a principal building on only part of a single lot or parcel of record, or on parts or all of more than one single lot or parcel, before the application is accepted and filed, the applicant shall be required to obtain approval from the plan commission and the village board for a resubdivision creating a single lot of record to accommodate the proposed building and its required ancillary spaces as provided in this title. (Ord. 95-07, 2-22-1995)

8-7-3: APPLICATION FOR MULTIPLE BUILDINGS ON A LOT:

In the event application is made for a permit to build multiple principal buildings on a lot or parcel, before the application is accepted and filed, the applicant shall be required to obtain a special use permit for the erection of the specific multiple principal buildings proposed to be erected on the lot. (Ord. 95-07, 2-22-1995)

8-7-4: PERMITTED USES:

(Rep. by Ord. 95-06, 2-22-94)

8-7-5-1: PURPOSE:

The Office District is created for the following objectives and purposes:
   A.   Use: The purpose of the O Office District is to govern the planning, location and development of certain properties within the zoning jurisdiction of the Village for low intensity office and related service industry nonresidential uses. Such uses shall be in harmony with the character of the Village.
   B.   Buffer: The Office District is intended to provide a transitional buffer between the Illinois Toll Road and existing residentially zoned properties, especially in the vicinity of interchanges with the Toll Road.
   C.   Tax Base and Employment Opportunities: The Office District is provided to enhance the property tax base of local taxing jurisdictions, and to provide employment opportunities for the residents of the community. (Ord. 85-12, 12-18-85)

8-7-5-2: CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA:

For a parcel of land to qualify for consideration for classification as an Office District, it must meet the following planning criteria:
   A.   Area: Any area which is zoned Office District should not be less than twenty (20) acres, excluding adjoining street rights of way. Such sites may be subdivided in accord with the provisions of the subdivision regulations of the Village 1 . Whenever petition is made to rezone an area to Office District, or to add an area to an Office District, the owners thereof shall also petition for the resubdivision of any parcels of land therein into the minimum areas and frontages hereinafter required for a building site in the Office District, to be entitled to have such rezoning petition considered.
   B.   Street Access: Office Districts should have direct access to Federal, State or County arterial highways and access to the parcel via Village streets which principally serve residential areas should be avoided.
   C.   Rail Access: Office District should have direct pedestrian access to the fixed rail network in the Village in anticipation of future possible commuter rail service.
   D.   Adjoining Uses: Office Districts should not be located in predominantly residential areas of the Village, but rather in transitional areas where one or more boundaries of the District are adjoining to industrial or commercial zoned areas established by zoning in the Village or in its Comprehensive Plan.
   E.   Utilities: All uses established in the Office District must be served by sanitary sewer facilities. Individual private wells are not permitted. Potable water shall be provided by a community water system.

8-7-5-3: DESIGN CRITERIA:

   A.   Site Development and Building Character: Site planning and development in an Office District and buildings constructed in it shall be compatible with the low density of use and improvement set forth herein, and in the residential districts which are adjacent or nearby the District. All construction and building plans shall be submitted for review and approval by the Village, as hereinafter provided in Section 8-7-5-18, to assure such compatibility. Notwithstanding that a development or building proposal may appear to meet the specific improvement or use criteria set forth in this Section, the approval provided for in Section 8-7-5-18 shall also require that the proposal preserve the aesthetic values of the District and the area surrounding it, conform to the character of the District and those surrounding it, and not be incompatible with the prevailing residential character of the Village.
   B.   Landscaping: In addition to meeting the foregoing general criteria for approval of improvements, landscaping shall be required which conforms to those criteria and which enhances the topographical and natural features of the site such as water features, unique natural areas, wooded areas, tree masses, views and vistas.
   C.   Signage: Signs, street graphics and related identity symbols shall harmonize with the overall character of the parcel's development and shall clearly be incidental to the total visual impact of the development.

8-7-5-4: PERMITTED PRINCIPAL USES:

No merchandise shall be handled for sale or merchandise services rendered on the premises except such as are incidental or accessory to the principal permissible use of the premises. No portion of any lot shall be used for open or unenclosed storage. Permitted principal uses shall only be the following:
   A.   Offices, business, professional and institutional tenants.
   B.   Offices, governmental.
   C.   Medical offices and laboratories.
   D.   Real estate offices.
   E.   Financial institution, bank or savings and loan, including drive-up tellers.
   F.   Business or professional schools.
   G.   Conference centers.
   H.   Research laboratories. The operation and activities of such uses shall be conducted wholly inside a building and no use shall emit odors, gas, dust, smoke, lighting, radioactivity, electromagnetic radiation, nuclear radiation or any other effect to an extent offensive, objectionable or dangerous to any surrounding or nearby properties.

8-7-5-5: PERMITTED ACCESSORY USES WITHIN AN OFFICE BUILDING:

The cumulative total floor area of all accessory uses within an office building shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the total floor area of the building. Permitted accessory uses within an office building shall only be the following:
   A.   Office supply store.
   B.   Travel agent.
   C.   Printing shop.
   D.   Blueprinting and drafting supply store.
   E.   Barber shop.
   F.   Beauty shop.
   G.   Computer software and hardware sales and repair service.
   H.   Health club or fitness center.
   I.   Restaurant or cafeteria.
   J.   Tobacco shop.
   K.   Newspaper stand.
   L.   Pharmacy.
   M.   Florist.
   N.   Book store.
   O.   Greeting card and gift shop.
   P.   Child care facility.
      1.   Application for permission to construct or operate a child care facility shall be accompanied by copies of all valid permits issued and required by the State Department of Child and Family Services, and any other applicable County, State or Federal agency. If such permits cannot be obtained prior to the time of application, the application shall be accompanied by a report from the appropriate licensing agency, if any, stating the licensing requirements and a statement as to how the applicant intends to meet these requirements.
      2.   Applications for permission to construct or operate a child care facility shall be accompanied by a report and recommendation from the Lake County Health Department.
      3.   There shall be a minimum of one hundred (100) square feet of safe outdoor play area for every child for which the facility is licensed to accommodate.
      4.   There shall be a minimum of thirty five (35) square feet of usable indoor floor area for every child for which the facility is licensed to accommodate. Usable floor area does not include administrative space, storage areas, bathrooms, hallways, kitchen or other areas that are not used for direct activities with children.
      5.   All outdoor play areas shall be fenced.
      6.   No outdoor play apparatus or play field shall be located in any required buffer yard or next to a pond, railroad track, street or other hazard.
      7.   Nothing contained within this Section shall prohibit the establishment or operation of a noncommercial child day care facility which has been licensed by the State and is accessory and incidental to a principal use. As a noncommercial accessory use, the day care facility shall accommodate only the children of persons employed on the premises or shall accommodate children only on an irregular basis solely for the convenience of the patrons of the principal use.

8-7-5-6: PERMITTED FREE STANDING OR ATTACHED ACCESSORY STRUCTURES:

The cumulative total floor area of all freestanding or attached accessory structures shall not exceed fifty percent (50%) of the area of the principal building for parking structures, and ten percent (10%) thereof for other accessory structures. No such freestanding or attached accessory use shall be established prior to the principal use. Permitted freestanding or attached accessory structures shall only be the following:
   A.   Automobile parking structure.
   B.   Shelter for commuter rail passengers.
   C.   Security gatehouse.
   D.   Covered automobile entrance drop-off area.
   E.   Cover over financial office drive-up teller station(s).
   F.   Utility and communications equipment enclosing structure(s).

8-7-5-7: PERMITTED NONSTRUCTURAL ACCESSORY USES:

No such nonstructural accessory use shall be established prior to the principal use and shall only be the following:
   A.   Surface parking and loading areas for vehicles.
   B.   Open swimming pool.
   C.   Open tennis court.
   D.   Sidewalks, plazas, playground and similar pedestrian areas for either passive or active recreation.
   E.   Ponds, storm water detention basins, fountains or other water features.
   F.   Landscaping.
   G.   Freestanding signs, street graphics or identity symbols.
   H.   Outdoor lighting fixtures.
   I.   Fences.
   J.   Driveways and internal vehicular circulation.

8-7-5-8: SPECIAL USES:

In order to accomplish the general purpose of this Section, certain unusual uses need special consideration. They require special regulations to achieve compatibility with existing development and zoning. Often the effects of these uses on the surrounding environment cannot be foreseen until a specific site has been proposed. They must be given special consideration and located relative to the existing development pattern. They are not permitted automatically but are subject to the issuance of a special use permit as provided in Section 8-10-1 of this Title and subject to the standards set forth herein and such additional standards or conditions as may be established by the Village at the time of approval of a special use permit.
Such special uses fall into two (2) categories: (Ord. 85-12, 12-18-85)
   A.   Public Special Uses: The following public uses are permitted if and only if a permit is issued pursuant to Chapter 10 of this Title:
      1.   Sanitary sewerage pumping facilities.
      2.   Water filtration plants, pump stations and reservoirs.
      3.   Electric substations.
      4.   Libraries and museums.
      5.   Fire and police stations.
      6.   Post offices and Municipal buildings.
      7.   Municipal, Township, County or State publics works and road departments' service yard or station. (Ord. 91-04, 6-26-91)
   B.   Private Special Uses: Uses entirely private in character but of such a nature that the operation may give rise to unique problems with respect to their impact upon neighboring property or public facilities, and including the following:
      1.   Cocktail lounge or bar; provided, that it shall be permitted only as a part of a full-service restaurant, with space not exceeding thirty five percent (35%) of the entire public area of the restaurant, shall not be freestanding, must be indoor and must have adequate parking.
      2.   Commuter rail station; provided, that adequate infrastructure is provided or is existing.
      3.   Dormitory facilities for conference center personnel; provided, that they shall be on the same premises as the conference center and shall be used only by conferees and employees.
      4.   Freestanding health club or fitness center; provided, it shall not be an accessory use, is for members only, and no dormitory facilities are permitted.
      5.   Artist studio; provided, that there is adequate on-site parking; interior use only. Space must be designed for proper height and light. (Ord. 85-12, 12-18-85)
      6.   Health/Medical Uses and Facilities: Uses and facilities owned and operated by not-for-profit corporations and organizations designed to provide vocational, residential and social support to mentally retarded or developmentally disabled individuals. The following uses, facilities, buildings and structures shall be permitted within a health/medical use and facility:
         a.   Residential: Uses, facilities, buildings and structures designed for dwelling purposes, including group homes; supported living arrangements; intermediate care facilities; residential units or structures; and similar or compatible uses.
         b.   Recreational: Uses, facilities, buildings and structures designed for use by residents, visitors, guests and patrons, including swimming pools, ponds or lakes; gymnasiums; miniature golf courses; boat docks or piers; open air athletic fields, stadiums or exhibition areas; picnic fields and pavilions; and similar or compatible uses.
         c.   Amusements or Attractions: Uses, facilities, buildings and structures designed for use by residents, guests, visitors and patrons for amusements or entertainment purposes including bandstands; stables, riding rings or corrals; petting zoos or farmyards (including barns and outbuildings housing domesticated animals and livestock and equipment appertaining thereto); auto shows and rallys; theatres; rides; music and dance halls; antique shows; music festivals; miniature trains, tramways or other mass conveyances designed to provide rides or tours; and similar or compatible uses.
         d.   Food Service: Uses, facilities, buildings and structures designed to sell and dispense food and beverages, including full service restaurants (including service of alcoholic beverages as approved by the Village Board); snack shops (freestanding, permanent structures or mobile vehicles), ice cream parlors; pastry or bakery shops; coffee houses; cafeterias; or lunchrooms; temporary alcoholic beverage service (as may be approved by the Village Board); and similar or compatible uses.
         e.   Retail: Uses, facilities, buildings and structures designed to provide vocational training or employment for residents or to raise funds for the not-for-profit corporations and organizations, including pet shops; restaurants; thrift or resale shops; gift or book shops; antiques or collectibles shops; shops dealing in foodstuffs produced on the premises or brought onto the premises for resale; and similar and compatible uses.
         f.   Wholesale Sales and Light Manufacturing: Uses, facilities, buildings and structures designed to provide vocational training and employment for residents or to raise funds for the not-for-profit corporations or organizations, including wholesale uses; food processing; silk screening or creative production; assembly and collation; light manufacturing; and similar or compatible uses.
         g.   Accessory Uses: Uses, facilities, buildings and structures accessory to the above-described uses, including off-street parking structures and equipment; administrative offices; vehicle and equipment maintenance facilities, buildings, and structures; public restroom facilities; satellite receiving dishes or "earth stations"; underground fuel tank storage tanks; and similar or compatible uses. (Ord. 89-14, 8-10-89)

8-7-5-9: LOT AND BULK STANDARDS:

   A.   Lot Area: Every lot or parcel shall have a minimum area of eighty thousand (80,000) square feet. Any nonconforming lot or parcel shall not be entitled to be used as a principal building site, but may be used in conjunction with an adjacent conforming lot or parcel for accessory uses.
   B.   Lot Frontage: Every lot or parcel shall have a minimum street frontage of two hundred feet (200') measured at the front building setback line. Any nonconforming lot or parcel shall not be entitled to be used as a principal building site, but may be used in conjunction with an adjacent conforming lot or parcel for accessory uses.
   C.   Building Coverage: Not more than twenty five percent (25%) of the area of a lot may be covered by all buildings and structures.
   D.   Floor Area: The total floor area of all buildings and structures on a lot shall not exceed fifty percent (50%) of the area of the lot.
   E.   Building Setbacks: The required minimum setbacks from the property line of a lot are set forth below, but in no case shall such setbacks be less than the height of the building:
      1.   Front yard, 50 feet.
      2.   Side yard, 30 feet.
      3.   Side yard adjoining a street, 50 feet.
      4.   Side yard adjoining a residential zone, 50 feet.
      5.   Rear yard, 30 feet.
      6.   Rear yard adjoining a residential zone, 50 feet.
   F.   Building Height: No principal building or structure shall exceed forty five feet (45') or three (3) stories in height excluding fully enclosed roof top mechanical equipment penthouses.
   G.   Accessory Buildings or Structures: Accessory buildings or structures shall not exceed thirty feet (30') or one story in height, and must meet the same setback requirements as those established for a principal building or structure, except that parking structures may have two (2) levels, including roof top, of parking above grade.
   H.   Landscaped Buffer Yards: At the lot line, every lot shall have a minimum of a fifty foot (50') front landscaped buffer yard and a minimum of a twenty foot (20') rear landscaped buffer yard and a minimum of twelve foot (12') side landscaped buffer yard. There shall be no parking or drives permitted in the buffer yards. Access roads may cross the buffer yard where required for access, but shall be oriented to minimize the area consumed.
   I.   Landscaped Foundation Yards: Immediately adjoining and surrounding the foundation of every building there shall be a minimum landscaped foundation yard of twelve feet (12') measured perpendicular to the building.
   J.   Storage of Garbage and Trash: All garbage cans, trash containers and other storage devices situated on any lot shall be concealed or suitably screened from public view. All garbage cans, trash containers and other garbage storage devices shall be rodent proof and shall be emptied and the contents thereof properly disposed of not less than once every seven (7) days.

8-7-5-10: TEMPORARY SIGNS:

Temporary signs shall not exceed twelve feet (12') in height. Temporary signs shall be limited to the following:
   A.   Realtor Signs: During the course of construction, temporary real estate and realtor signs may be erected which advertise the sale, rental or lease of the premises upon which signs are located; provided, however, that no more than one double-faced unilluminated sign shall be permitted on any lot or parcel. Such signs shall be removed within thirty (30) days after such sale or lease of the premises or within thirty (30) days of reaching ninety five percent (95%) initial occupancy. No such sign shall exceed thirty two (32) square feet per face.
   B.   Construction Signs: Unilluminated construction signs denoting the architect, engineer, contractor and related consultants may be erected during construction.
There shall be only one such sign per building, and it shall not exceed sixteen (16) square feet in area. The sign shall be on or within twenty feet (20') of the building. Such signs shall be removed upon completion of the building.

8-7-5-11: PERMANENT SIGNS:

Permanent signs shall be "on premises only" subject to the types and controls listed as follows:
   A.   Wall Signs: The size of wall signs shall not exceed five percent (5%) of the area of the front wall of a building, and the front wall shall be the wall with the largest face. No permanent wall sign shall exceed one hundred (100) square feet in area and there shall be no more than one sign per building.
   B.   Address Sign: Each building shall have a sign containing its address and shall not exceed six (6) square feet in area.
   C.   Free Standing Signs: In addition to the wall sign, there may be no more than one free standing multi-faced sign per building. No free standing sign face shall exceed thirty (30) square feet in area, and the height shall not exceed six feet (6') above the grade of the nearest adjoining street or driveway.
   D.   Identity Symbols: Each Office District subdivision or development may have a single identity symbol, architectural feature, or entrance feature. Such symbols or features shall not have a total surface area in excess of two hundred eighty four feet (284') or a height greater than eighteen feet (18').
   E.   Illumination: All permanent signs may be back lighted, illuminated by spotlights shielded to eliminate glare on adjoining roads or property, or have letters, but not backgrounds, that are lighted by internal sources. No flashing or blinking signs are permitted.

8-7-5-12: TRAFFIC DIRECTIONAL SIGNS:

Traffic directional signs shall be required to indicate and control the flow of traffic and ingress and egress routes on each lot or parcel. All such signs shall be of a size and type and otherwise meet all the uniform standards for traffic- control signs of the Illinois Department of Transportation.

8-7-5-13: EXTERIOR LIGHTING:

All parking lots, internal driveways, and walkways shall be illuminated in accord with the following standards:
   A.   Luminaries: All exterior lighting luminaries shall be baffled or cut-off type fixtures so that glare is minimized. All luminaries shall be designed so that the cut-off line of light is at least ten feet (10') within the property line. The maximum height of luminaries shall be thirty feet (30').
   B.   Illumination: The maximum permitted level of illumination is three (3.0) foot-candles. Illumination shall be measured in foot-candles at six inches (6") above ground level in a horizontal position at the point ten feet (10') inside the property line. A direct reading portable light meter with color and cosine corrected sensor with multiple scales shall be used. The meter shall have been tested and calibrated to an accuracy of plus or minus five percent (±5%) within one year of its use. Measurements shall be made after dark. The difference between lights on measurements and lights off measurements shall be used to determine the illumination level and to eliminate the effects of ambient light.

8-7-5-14: OFF-STREET PARKING:

All uses in the Office District shall be provided with off- street parking designed to provide for one hundred percent (100%) of the required parking for the proposed use at peak occupancy.
   A.   Calculation of Number of Spaces: In determining the total parking required, any fraction shall be counted as one parking space.
   B.   Size: Each parking space shall be at least nine feet by eighteen feet (9' x 18') in size and shall be a definitely designated stall adequate for one motor vehicle. Two percent (2%) of all required parking spaces shall be designated for handicapped parking and shall be twelve feet by eighteen feet (12' x 18') in size and located as close as possible to the entrance(s) of the building or use for which the parking is intended. Adequate access aisles to each stall and to the street shall be provided.
   C.   Multiple Uses: If multiple uses on a lot vary in their parking requirements, the number of parking spaces shall be the sum of the individual requirements for each use. However, where peak parking requirements occur at distinctly different times of the day or week, the total number of spaces may be reduced. In no case shall the total number of spaces be less than the hourly peak concentration of the combined uses on the site.
   D.   Surface: All parking facilities, access driveways and aisles, and other internal vehicular circulation shall be paved.
   E.   Number of Spaces: The following are the minimum of off- street parking spaces required to be built or reserved for each use within the Office District:
All retail or service shops or stores
1 space per 300 square feet
Artist studio
1 space per 250 square feet
Business or professional school
1 space per 1,000 square feet plus 1 space per 2 students based on design capacity
Child care facility
1 space per 500 square feet
Cocktail lounge or bar
1 space per 50 square feet
Commuter rail station
1 space per employee plus commuter parking per traffic engineer's report
Conference center
1 space per 1,000 square feet plus 1 space per 2 patrons based on design capacity
Dormitory facilities
1 space per suite
Financial institution
1 space per 250 square feet and 6 stacking spaces per drive-up teller
Free standing health club
1 space per 250 square feet
Health club or fitness center
1 space per 250 square feet
Medical offices and laboratories
1 space per 200 square feet
Office, business, professional and
institutional tenants
1 space per 250 square feet
Office, governmental
1 space per 250 square feet
Real estate office
1 space per 250 square feet
Research laboratories
1 space per 300 square feet
Restaurant or cafeteria
1 space per 100 square feet
 
(Ord. 85-12, 12-18-85)
   F.   Future Parking Reserve: At the option of the builder of any building and subject to the approval of the Plan Commission during the design review process, a maximum of twenty five percent (25%) of the total required parking spaces may be designated as a future parking reserve subject to the following standards:
      1.   The designated spaces shall be those located the farthest away from the building.
      2.   The designated spaces shall be landscaped in a manner compatible with the balance of the landscaping on the site.
      3.   The designated spaces shall not be a part of nor encroach upon any otherwise required buffer yard or foundation yard or parking lot landscape area.
      4.   In the sole discretion of the Village, if at any time there appears to be a parking deficiency, no further occupancy permits shall be issued until such time that the future parking spaces held in reserve are improved to correct the deficiency.
      5.   Until such time as the building is ninety five percent (95%) occupied, the builder shall guarantee that the designated future parking reserve will be improved if required to meet the parking demand for the building. Such guarantee shall be in the form of an irrevocable letter of credit in the amount of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the estimated cost of constructing the spaces held in reserve, or such other form of guarantee acceptable and approved by the Village. (Ord. 88-02, 3-16-88)

8-7-5-15: OFF-STREET LOADING:

All uses involving the receipt or distribution of goods by vehicle shall have space on the premises for pickup, delivery and service vehicles necessary for normal daily operation. These spaces shall be in addition to the off-street parking spaces required. Off-street loading facilities shall be provided in accord with the following standards:
   A.   Number of Spaces: One space per building containing five thousand (5,000) square feet to fifty thousand (50,000) square feet plus one additional space for each additional one hundred thousand (100,000) square feet or fraction thereof.
   B.   Size: The minimum size of all required loading spaces shall be twelve feet wide by forty feet in length (12' x 40') and shall have a vertical clearance of fifteen feet (15').
   C.   Location: All required loading spaces shall meet the building setback requirements.
   D.   Screening: All required loading spaces shall be screened from adjoining properties and the street by building walls, uniformly painted solid fence, wall, door, or any combination thereof, not less than eight feet (8') high.
   E.   Repair and Service: No motor vehicle repair work or service of any kind shall be permitted in conjunction with any loading facility. (Ord. 85-12, 12-18-85)

8-7-5-16: LANDSCAPING; TREE SURVEY AND PRESERVATION:

   A.   Purpose: It is the purpose and intent of this Section to govern the removal of trees and other significant vegetation and insure the replacement of trees in public and private properties within the Village.
   B.   Tree Survey: A tree survey plan indicating the location, size, genus and specie of all trees within the subject property shall be submitted to the Village. The plan shall indicate all trees designated for preservation. Site plan review shall not commence until the tree survey is submitted to the Village. The tree survey shall include the following:
      1.   Topographic Survey: Existing and proposed contour elevations (1 foot intervals) to determine long-range adverse effects on plant materials designated for preservation.
      2.   Implementation Techniques: The method used to insure preservation of retained vegetation shall be outlined in a written statement indicating care to be taken during and after construction; including proximity of grading operations to tree drip lines, installation of protective fencing and storage of machinery and supplies.
   C.   Tree Removal Permit: All trees designated for removal having a trunk diameter four inches (4") and greater measured six inches (6") above grade shall require a tree removal permit. The permit shall be obtained from the Village prior to final site plan approval. The permit application shall include a statement giving the reasons for removal. The Village shall approve the permit application if one or more of the following conditions is present:
      1.   The tree(s) are dead, diseased or in a weakened state.
      2.   The tree(s) pose a safety hazard to existing or proposed buildings, pedestrians and vehicles.
      3.   The tree(s) do not conform to recognized principles of good horticultural practice.
      4.   The tree(s) are located in areas designated for a proposed building(s), circulation or parking activities.
   D.   Trees Designated for Preservation: In the event trees designated for preservation have been destroyed or removed as the result of construction damage, negligence or other operations within the first five (5) years following construction completion, such trees shall be replaced in accordance with the following schedule:
Diameter of
Existing Tree
(6" Above Grade)
Number of
Replacement
Trees
Replacement
Caliper (6"
Above Grade)
Diameter of
Existing Tree
(6" Above Grade)
Number of
Replacement
Trees
Replacement
Caliper (6"
Above Grade)
4" –
6"
6
4"
7" –
12"
7
4"
13" –
18"
8
4"
19" –
24"
9
4"
25" –
30"
10
4"
31" –
36"
11
4"
36" +
12
4"
 
   E.   Species of Trees: Replacement trees shall be limited to the following species:
Acer
(Maple excluding Silver Maple)
Carya
(Hickory)
Celtis
(Hackberry)
Fraxinus
(Ash)
Ginko
(Ginko)
Gleditsia
(Honeylocust)
Ostrya
(Hophornbeam)
Quercus
(Oak)
Tilia
(Linden)
Other species approved by the Village
 
   F.   Amended Landscape Plan: An amended landscape development plan shall be submitted for approval by the Village. The plan shall indicate the location, size, genus and specie of all replacement trees.

8-7-5-17: LANDSCAPE DEVELOPMENT PLAN:

   A.   Purpose: It is the purpose and intent of this Section to govern the landscape improvement of all proposed development to enhance, protect and preserve the appearance, character, health, safety and welfare of the Village.
   B.   Plan Requirement: A landscape development plan shall be submitted to the Village for all improvements requiring site and/or building review. The plan shall be drawn to scale and shall include the location of all existing and proposed structures, property lines, signs, walks, drives, loading areas, dumpsters, lighting, parking areas, fences, walls, elevation changes, bicycle parking facilities, free standing electrical and mechanical equipment, water features, landscape irrigation, plant material and other free standing features.
   C.   Design Criteria/Right of Way: Landscaping shall be provided within the right of way where a property abuts a dedicated public street as follows:
      1.   Ground Layer: All unpaved areas within public rights of way shall be graded and sodded.
      2.   Parkway Trees:
         a.   Quantity: Parkway trees shall be planted at a spacing equivalent to forty feet (40') on center. Clustering or staggering of trees may be acceptable if approved by the Village.
         b.   Size: Parkway trees shall be planted at a minimum trunk size of three inches (3") caliper as measured six inches (6") above grade.
         c.   Species: Parkway trees shall be limited to the following species, unless otherwise approved by the Village:
Acer
(Maple excluding Silver Maple)
Carya
(Hickory)
Celtis
(Hackberry)
Fraxinus
(Ash)
Ginko
(Ginko)
Gleditsia
(Honeylocust)
Ostrya
(Hophornbeam)
Quercus
(Oak)
Tilia
(Linden)
Other species approved by the Village
 
   D.   Design Criteria/Parking Lot Interior Landscaping: All parking lots designed for twenty (20) or more spaces shall contain the following:
      1.   Quantity: Not less than five percent (5%) of the interior of all parking areas shall be devoted to live landscaping enclosed by approved curbing.
         a.   The area devoted to landscaping shall be dispersed throughout the lot.
         b.   One shade tree shall be required for every one hundred fifty (150) square feet of landscaped area. In the event of a fraction of a tree, if a fraction is less than one-half (1/2) tree, the lower full number shall be used. If a fraction is one-half (1/2) tree or greater, the higher number shall be used.
      2.   Size: Interior landscape areas shall be a minimum of one hundred sixty (160) square feet. Areas shall have not less than eight feet (8') in width measured from back-of-curb to back-of-curb.
      3.   Cover: Not less than fifty percent (50%) of all interior planting areas shall consist of live landscaping.
   E.   Design Criteria/Parking Lot Perimeter Landscaping:
      1.   Front and Corner Yards:
         a.   Properties Abutting Residential Property: All parking lots located across a dedicated right of way from property zoned for residential use shall be screened from adjacent properties by a continuous shrub buffer, not less than three feet (3') in height. Such landscaping shall include earth berms where feasible, shade, ornamental and evergreen trees.
         b.   Properties Abutting Nonresidential Property: All parking lots located across a dedicated right of way from properties zoned for nonresidential use shall be landscaped with a shrub buffer covering not less than thirty percent (30%) of the street frontage at a height of not less than three feet (3'). Such landscaping shall include earth berms where feasible, shade, ornamental and evergreen trees.
         c.   Ground Layer: Except where landscape beds or plant materials are present, all front and corner yards shall be sodded or seeded.
      2.   Rear and Side Yards:
         a.   Properties Abutting Residential Property: All parking lots located adjacent to properties zoned for residential use shall be buffered by a solid screen at a minimum height of six feet (6'). The screen shall consist of a solid wood fence, evergreen or deciduous shrubs, or a combination as approved by the Village. Such screen shall include earth berms where feasible, deciduous, evergreen and ornamental trees. Shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of fifty feet (50') on center at a caliper of not less than four inches (4"), measured six inches (6") above grade. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         b.   Properties Abutting Nonresidential Property: All parking lots abutting properties zoned for nonresidential use shall be screened from adjacent properties by a landscape buffer covering not less than thirty percent (30%) of the frontage at a minimum height of three feet (3'). Such screen shall also include earth berms where feasible, deciduous, evergreen and ornamental trees. Shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of fifty feet (50') on center along the buffer, at a caliper of not less than four inches (4"), measured six inches (6") above grade. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         c.   Ground Layer: Except where landscape beds or plant materials are present, all side and rear yards shall be sodded or seeded.
   F.   Design Criteria/Building Foundation Planting:
      1.   Size: A minimum setback of twelve feet (12') in width adjacent to the building shall be devoted to landscaping, except where walks and service drives are required.
      2.   Materials:
         a.   Foundation planting shall consist of a combination of deciduous, evergreen and ornamental trees, deciduous and evergreen shrubs. Ground layer, except where plantings exist, shall consist of sod or ground cover.
         b.   All mechanical and electrical equipment, dumpsters, loading areas and bicycle racks shall be screened from public view with a solid evergreen hedge or fence.
   G.   Design Criteria/Site Perimeter Landscaping: All plans submitted for review shall include perimeter landscaping as follows:
      1.   Properties Abutting Residential Property:
         a.   All properties located adjacent to properties zoned for residential use shall be screened from view with a continuous solid screen not less than six feet (6') in height. The screen shall consist of earth berms, a solid wood fence or other barrier acceptable to the Village.
         b.   Deciduous shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of fifty feet (50') on center. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         c.   In addition to the barrier and shade trees, the Village may require additional plant materials including deciduous, evergreen and flowering trees, ornamental and evergreen shrubs.
         d.   Ground layer material, unless occupied by plant materials, shall be sodded or seeded.
      2.   Properties Abutting Nonresidential Property:
         a.   All properties abutting property zoned for nonresidential use shall include the equivalent of one shade tree, seventy feet (70') on center. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         b.   In addition, the Village may require additional landscaping consisting of earth berms, evergreen, deciduous and ornamental trees, deciduous and evergreen shrubs.
         c.   All ground layer material, unless occupied by plant material, shall be sodded or seeded.
   H.   Installation and Maintenance:
      1.   Installation:
         a.   Site preparation work shall not be undertaken until a certificate of acceptance is issued for the landscape development plan.
         b.   All landscaping shall be installed in conformance with procedures established by the American Association of Nurserymen.
         c.   Plant material shall be consistent with all requirements set forth in the "American Standard for Nursery Stock" published by the American Association of Nurserymen, latest edition.
         d.   Prior to construction, the owner shall submit a performance and material and labor payment bond in the amount of one hundred percent (100%) of the estimated cost of landscape construction, in a form acceptable to the Village. The bond shall also insure completion of the work, repair of all damages caused by the owner; and replacement of all items not in conformance with the approved landscape development plan.
         e.   Prior to issuance of any occupancy permit, the owner must submit evidence of substantial completion of the landscape work. In the event of delays caused by environmental conditions, the owner may present a performance bond in the amount of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the estimated cost of landscaping and irrigation, or a letter of credit in a form acceptable to the Village for receipt of a temporary occupancy permit. The temporary permit will be valid for a period of one hundred fifty (150) days.
      2.   Maintenance: The owner shall submit detailed plan of maintenance procedures to be used to protect and promote the growth of the approved plantings and landscaping materials for a period of at least two (2) full growing seasons after completion of all landscaping. The owner shall provide a bond or letter of credit in a sum equal to ten percent (10%) of the estimated cost of the landscape construction and plantings to guarantee that the plan of maintenance is followed and that the plantings are alive and growing at the end of the second growing season. The bond or letter of credit shall be in the same form as is provided for the maintenance of accepted subdivision improvements under the Subdivision Ordinance of the Village 1 . The bond or letter of credit shall be submitted and approved before the Village issues an occupancy permit for the building upon the premises being landscaped.
      3.   Replacement: The owner shall replace all dead material within the next growing season.

8-7-5-18: DESIGN REVIEW:

No building, improvement or structure shall be erected in the Office District that is not in compliance with design criteria set forth in Section 8-7-5-3 hereof. No permit shall be issued for any building, improvement or structure unless it has first been approved as complying with said design criteria by the Plan Commission of the Village as herein provided. In the event that the Plan Commission rejects or fails to approve any plans submitted for design review within forty five (45) days after submission, the person submitting such plans may appeal from said rejection or failure to approve in the same manner as herein provided for appeals from the decisions of officers of the Village to the Board of Appeals of the Village, as provided in Section 8-11-5 of this Title. If the Plan Commission rejects any plan, it shall state the reason for rejection in writing.
   A.   Procedure: Prior to obtaining a building permit for any new construction in the Office District, three (3) sets of preliminary design plans shall be submitted to the Building Department along with the preliminary plan review fee. As otherwise required, building permits for all interior modifications or interior tenant improvements and occupancy permits for all changes in tenancy shall not be subject to the design review by the Plan Commission unless either of these changes increases the number of parking spaces required under this Section.
   B.   Building Department Review: The Building Commissioner shall review the submitted preliminary design plans to determine if they are complete and meet the basic zoning, building and site development standards of the Village.
   C.   Plan Commission Review: Thereafter, the plans shall be submitted to the Village Plan Commission for design review and comment. The Plan Commission shall determine if the proposed site development, landscaping, building design and signs satisfy the design criteria standards of this Section. Upon approval of the preliminary design plans, one set of approved plans shall be returned to the applicant, one set shall be placed on file with the Building Department, and one set shall be placed on file with the Plan Commission.
   D.   Building Permits: No building permit shall be issued for any new construction or site development or sign that is not in compliance with the approved preliminary design plans.
   E.   Required Preliminary Design Plan Documents:
      1.   Location Map: A dimensioned location map at a scale of one inch equals one hundred feet (1" = 100') or larger showing the relationship of the subject site to adjoining properties, land uses, structures, streets and natural features within one thousand feet (1,000') of the subject site. A current plan view aerial photograph may be substituted in lieu of a map drawing.
      2.   Site Plan: A dimensioned site plan shall be prepared at a scale of one inch equals twenty feet (1" = 20') or larger, showing the following:
         a.   Surveyed property lines and easements.
         b.   Building setback lines and buffer yard lines.
         c.   All proposed buildings and structures.
         d.   All proposed nonstructural accessory uses.
         e.   Existing topography and proposed topography at one foot (1') intervals at U.S.G.S. datum.
         f.   Proposed finish floor and roof elevations at U.S.G.S. datum.
         g.   Proposed landscaping plan showing the size, location and name of all trees and woody plants and planting of all earth areas. All existing trees six inches (6") in diameter or greater as measured four feet (4') above grade shall be located and noted as either to be preserved or removed.
         h.   Proposed garbage and trash storage facilities.
         i.   Proposed exterior lighting type and location of luminaries and illumination level contours at one foot-candle intervals.
         j.   At the applicant's option, any other site plan design information which the applicant feels may explain the site design concept.
      3.   Building Plans: Dimensioned preliminary building plans for all buildings and structures shown on the site plan at a scale of one inch equals eight feet (1" = 8') or larger showing the following:
         a.   Floor, penthouse and roof plans.
         b.   Elevations indicating materials, colors and textures.
         c.   Cross sections.
         d.   Proposed garbage and trash storage facilities.
         e.   At the applicant's option, any other drawings, material samples, or other information which the applicant feels may explain the building design concept.
      4.   Sign Plans: A dimensioned drawing of all proposed temporary and permanent signs at a scale of one inch equals one foot (1" = 1') or larger indicating the following:
         a.   Sign materials, construction and supporting structure. Structural calculations shall also be required for all free standing signs of one hundred (100) square feet or larger surface area.
         b.   Lettering and graphic information contents.
         c.   Colors and textures.
         d.   Method of illumination.
         e.   At the applicant's option, any other information, material samples or drawings which the applicant feels may explain the sign design concept.

8-7-5-19: BUILDING PERMITS AND CERTIFICATES OF OCCUPANCY:

Before any building or other structure, or part thereof, shall be erected, constructed, reconstructed, enlarged, moved or structurally altered, and before the use of any building, structure or land is changed, including any change in tenancy, a building permit and occupancy permit shall be obtained. Any use or occupancy, which was not discontinued during any alteration work, shall be discontinued within thirty (30) days after the completion of the alteration if a new occupancy permit is not issued. (Ord. 88-02, 3-16-88)

8-7A-1: PURPOSE:

   A.   Use: The purpose of the LI limited industrial district is to govern the planning, location and development of certain properties within the zoning jurisdiction of the village for office, research, light industrial, administrative and related service industry nonresidential uses. Such uses shall be in harmony with the character of the village.
   B.   Tax Base And Employment Opportunities: The limited industrial district is provided to enhance the property tax base of local taxing jurisdictions, and to provide employment opportunities for the residents of the community. (Ord. 88-03, 3-23-1988)

8-7A-2: CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA:

For a parcel of land to qualify for consideration for classification as a limited industrial district, it must meet the following planning criteria:
   A.   Area: Any area which is zoned limited industrial district should not be less than twenty (20) acres, excluding adjoining street rights of way. Such sites may be subdivided in accord with the provisions of the subdivision regulations of the village 1 . Whenever petition is made to rezone an area to limited industrial district, or to add an area to a limited industrial district, the owners thereof shall also petition for the resubdivision of any parcels of land therein into the minimum areas and frontages hereinafter required for a building site in the limited industrial district, to be entitled to have such rezoning petition considered.
   B.   Adjoining Uses: Limited industrial districts shall not be located in predominantly residential areas of the village, but rather in transitional areas where one or more boundaries of the district are adjoining to industrial or commercial zoned areas established by zoning in the village or in its comprehensive plan.
   C.   Utilities: All uses established in the limited industrial district must be served by sanitary sewer facilities. Individual private wells are not permitted. Potable water shall be provided by a community water system. All utilities shall be installed underground and shall provide for appropriate safety measures or other controls, whether of a temporary or permanent nature, as set forth by village, county, state or federal government agencies. Any connection of underground utilities involving crossing a street shall be accomplished only by augering and casing the carrier pipe. (Ord. 88-03, 3-23-1988)

8-7A-3: DESIGN CRITERIA:

   A.   Site Development And Building Character: Site planning and development in a Limited Industrial District and buildings constructed in it shall be compatible with the Residential Districts which are adjacent or nearby the district. All construction and building plans shall be submitted for review and approval by the Village, as provided in section 8-7A-16 of this article, to assure such compatibility. Notwithstanding that a development or building proposal may appear to meet the specific improvement or use criteria set forth in this article, the approval provided for in section 8-7A-16 of this article shall also require that the proposal preserve the aesthetic values of the district and the area surrounding it, and not be incompatible with the prevailing residential character of the Village. Common brick, concrete block, split face block, corrugated metal or preengineered metals installed with exposed fasteners are prohibited on any building exterior wall.
   B.   Landscaping: In addition to meeting the foregoing criteria for approval of improvements, landscaping shall be required which conforms to those criteria and which enhances the topographical and natural features of the site such as water features, unique natural areas, wooded areas, tree masses, views and vistas.
   C.   Signage: Signs, street graphics and related identity symbols shall harmonize with the overall character of the parcel's development and shall clearly be incidental to the total visual impact of the development.
   D.   Outside Storage: Any articles, goods or materials to be stored other than in a building shall be properly screened from streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening that is compatible with building architecture.
   E.   Screening Of Equipment And Utilities: All equipment relating to the use or operation of a building, whether adjacent to the building, attached to a building wall or roof mounted, including electrical equipment or transformers, heating, air conditioning or ventilating equipment, telephone or communications equipment, or storage tanks, shall be properly screened from streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening that is compatible with building architecture.
   F.   Multiple Buildings Or Structures: When multiple buildings or structures are planned as part of a single ownership project, all buildings or structures shall be of similar, compatible design and materials. (Ord. 88-03, 3-23-1988)

8-7A-4: PERMITTED PRINCIPAL USES:

   A.   Permitted principal uses upon any property in the Limited Industrial (LI) Zoning District within the Village shall only be the following:
Advertising display construction (a manufacturing facility).
Agricultural implement sales, service, indoor..
Bakeries, wholesale.
Blueprinting or photostat shop.
Bottling companies.
Catering service.
Civic buildings.
Contractor's equipment storage, indoor.
Exterminating shop.
Food locker.
Food processing and packing.
Furniture repair or refinishing shop, sales.
Greenhouse, nonretail.
Health club or fitness center.
Industrial use, including, but not limited to: assembly, cleaning, compounding, fabrication, manufacture, mixing, packaging, processing, production, repair, servicing, storage and testing which can meet the industrial performance standards (section 8-7A-18-2 of this article).
Landscape contractor's storage yard or plant, indoor.
Landscaping materials and supplies, sales.
Laundry.
Machine shop.
Medical laboratory.
Mirror supply, refinishing.
Office district uses:
Business or professional school.
Conference center.
Financial institution.
Medical office.
Off site temporary construction signs, subject to the provisions of the Village sign regulations.
Office, business, professional, institutional.
Office, governmental.
Real estate office.
Research laboratories.
Ornamental iron work shop.
Park, public.
Printing and photocopying service.
Sign shop.
Telephone exchange.
Upholstery shop.
Warehouse (excluding self-storage or miniwarehouse).
Welding shop.
Well drilling service. (Ord. 2011-O-04, 6-22-2011; amd. Ord. 2018-O-03, 6-27-2018)
   B.   Permitted principal uses upon any property in the Limited Industrial (LI) Zoning District that is located, in whole or in part, within one thousand feet (1,000') north of the centerline of Illinois Route 176 in the Village, where no outdoor storage of any goods or items, or outdoor activity takes place, shall only be the following:
Appliance, sales, repair or service.
Automobile sales, supplies and service.
Bicycle sales or repair.
Boat sales, supplies and service (including, potentially, lower intensity uses, such as the sales and service of kayaks, canoes, rowboats, or other nonmotorized watercraft, and their accessories or equipment).
Business machine sales and repair.
Catalog sales or mail order store.
Catering service.
Furnace, water heater sales and service.
Furniture sales, repair, and refinishing.
Hardware store, retail.
Hobby shop.
Jewelry store.
Motorcycle sales and service.
Office equipment sales and service.
Paint and wallpaper sales.
Picture frame sales and service.
Plumbing supplies and fixture sales, retail.
Rental of equipment with indoor storage.
Sporting goods store.
Water softening equipment sales and service. (Ord. 2011-O-04, 6-22-2011; amd. Ord. 2025-O-04, 2-26-2025)

8-7A-5-1: PERMITTED ACCESSORY USES WITHIN AN OFFICE BUILDING:

The cumulative total floor area of all accessory uses within an office building shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the total floor area of the building. Permitted accessory uses within an office building shall only be the following:
Barbershop.
Beauty shop.
Blueprinting and drafting supply store.
Bookstore.
Childcare facility:
   A.   Application for permission to construct or operate a childcare facility shall be accompanied by copies of all valid permits issued and required by the State Department of Child and Family Services, and any other applicable County, State or Federal agency. If such permits cannot be obtained prior to the time of application, the application shall be accompanied by a report from the appropriate licensing agency, if any, stating the licensing requirements and a statement as to how the applicant intends to meet these requirements.
   B.   Applications for permission to construct or operate a childcare facility shall be accompanied by a report and recommendation from the Lake County Health Department.
   C.   There shall be a minimum of one hundred (100) square feet of safe outdoor play area for every child for which the facility is licensed to accommodate.
   D.   There shall be a minimum of thirty five (35) square feet of usable indoor floor area for every child for which the facility is licensed to accommodate. Usable floor area does not include administrative space, storage areas, bathrooms, hallways, kitchen or other areas that are not used for direct activities with children.
   E.   All outdoor play areas shall be fenced.
   F.   No outdoor play apparatus or play field shall be located in any required buffer yard or next to a pond, railroad track, street or other hazard.
   G.   Nothing contained within this article shall prohibit the establishment or operation of a noncommercial child daycare facility which has been licensed by the State and is accessory and incidental to a principal use. As a noncommercial accessory use, the daycare facility shall accommodate only the children of persons employed on the premises or shall accommodate children only on an irregular basis solely for the convenience of the patrons of the principal use.
Computer software and hardware sales and repair service.
Florist.
Greeting card and gift shop.
Health club or fitness center.
Newspaper stand.
Office supply store.
Pharmacy.
Printing shop.
Restaurant or cafeteria.
Tobacco shop.
Travel agent. (Ord. 88-03, 3-23-1988; amd. Ord. 2013-O-11, 8-28-2013)

8-7A-5-2: PERMITTED ACCESSORY USES WITHIN AN INDUSTRIAL BUILDING:

   A.   For an industrial building that is occupied by one principal use within the LI District, the cumulative total floor area of all accessory uses within that building shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the total floor area of the building.
   B.   For an industrial building that is occupied by more than one principal use within the LI District, the total floor area for any accessory use shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the floor area of the principal use.
   C.   In addition to the parking requirements of section 8-7A-14, "Off Street Parking", of this article all accessory retail uses shall provide a minimum of one off street parking space for each three hundred (300) square feet of floor area occupied by the accessory retail use.
   D.   Permitted accessory uses within an industrial building shall be limited to the retail sale of products manufactured, distributed, produced, or assembled as part of the principal use occurring within the same industrial building, or of goods that are accessory or directly related to the above products. (Ord. 2013-O-11, 8-28-2013)

8-7A-6: PERMITTED FREESTANDING OR ATTACHED ACCESSORY STRUCTURES:

The cumulative total floor area of all freestanding or attached accessory structures shall not exceed fifty percent (50%) of the area of the principal building for parking structures, and ten percent (10%) thereof for other accessory structures. No such freestanding or attached accessory use shall be established prior to the principal use. Permitted freestanding or attached accessory structures shall only be the following:
   A.   Automobile parking structure.
   B.   Shelter for commuter rail passengers.
   C.   Security gatehouse.
   D.   Covered automobile entrance drop off area.
   E.   Cover over financial office drive-up teller station(s).
   F.   Utility and communications equipment enclosing structure(s).
   G.   Fully enclosed shed not to exceed 225 square feet of floor area, 15 feet in height, and one per lot. (Ord. 88-03, 3-23-1988; amd. Ord. 2025-O-04, 2-26-2025)

8-7A-7: PERMITTED NONSTRUCTURAL ACCESSORY USES:

No such nonstructural accessory use shall be established prior to the principal use and shall only be the following:
Driveways and internal vehicular circulation.
Fences.
Freestanding signs, street graphics or identity symbols.
Landscaping.
Open swimming pool.
Open tennis court.
Outdoor lighting fixtures.
Ponds, stormwater detention basins, fountains or other water features.
Sidewalks, plazas, playground and similar pedestrian areas for either passive or active recreation.
Surface parking and loading areas for vehicles. (Ord. 88-03, 3-23-1988)

8-7A-8: SPECIAL USES:

In order to accomplish the general purpose of this article, certain unusual uses need special consideration. They require special regulations to achieve compatibility with existing development and zoning. Often the effects of these uses on the surrounding environment cannot be foreseen until a specific site has been proposed. They must be given special consideration and located relative to the existing development pattern. They are not permitted automatically but are subject to the issuance of a special use permit as provided in section 8-10-1 of this title and subject to the standards set forth herein and such additional standards or conditions as may be established by the Village at the time of approval of a special use permit.
   A.   Such special uses fall into the following categories:
      1.   Public Special Uses: The public uses set forth in section 8-7-5-8 of this chapter are permitted in this district if and only if permit is issued pursuant to chapter 10 of this title.
      2.   Private Special Uses: Uses entirely private in character but of such a nature that the operation may give rise to unique problems with respect to their impact upon neighboring property or public facilities, and including the following:
         a.   Private special uses upon any property in the Limited Industrial (LI) Zoning District within the Village shall only be the following:
Agricultural implement sales, service, outdoor.
Automobile body shop.
Automobile sales, limited to any property in the Limited Industrial (LI) Zoning District that is located, in whole or in part, within one thousand feet (1,000') north of the centerline of Illinois Route 176 in the Village, where outdoor storage of goods or items, or outdoor activity takes place, as provided in subsection B of this section.
Boatworks, custom building and repair only.
Building material sales yard.
Bulk material storage.
Contractor's equipment storage yard.
Employee food service facility.
Hotel or motel.
Kennel or dog daycare facility.
Lumber, retail sales.
Machinery storage yard.
Medical cannabis cultivation center and medical cannabis dispensary.
Mobile home sales, service.
Monument works.
Off site temporary parking facilities that are within five hundred feet (500') of the property line where the principal use is located.
Padel ball club, indoor only.
Padel ball club, outdoor courts.
Radio and television station and studio.
Recreational vehicle sales and service.
Truck sales, repair.
Truck, trailer rental.
Warehouse, self-storage or miniwarehouse.
         b.   Private special uses upon any property in the Limited Industrial (LI) Zoning District that is located, in whole or in part, within one thousand feet (1,000') north of the centerline of Illinois Route 176 or that directly abuts Bradley Road in the Village, where no outdoor storage of any goods or items, or outdoor activity takes place, shall only be the following:
Restaurants, with or without drive-up service windows, where the restaurant use is part of a mixed use development that is approved as part of a special use that includes a list of allowed restaurant uses as part of the approved special use consistent with this section within this Limited Industrial (LI) District.
Retail uses where the retail use is part of a mixed use development that is approved as part of a special use that includes a list of allowed retail uses as part of the approved special use consistent with this section within this Limited Industrial (LI) District.
Unified mixed use developments that include a mix of industrial, office, service, restaurant or retail uses as unified principal uses on property under unified ownership or control that may include shared parking, loading, circulation areas, access improvements, stormwater detention facilities, or similar shared facilities or improvements.
         c.   Private special uses upon any property in the Limited Industrial (LI) Zoning District which is located, in whole or in part, east of the Tri-State Tollway and south of Illinois Route 176:
Open Air Roof Top Uses with Special Amenities.
   B.   In addition to the general provisions for special uses as set forth in this section and all other applicable standards of this article, the following special standards shall be met for the special uses listed below:
      1.   Agricultural implement sales, service, outdoor:
         a.   All work or service on agricultural implements shall be conducted indoors.
         b.   All agricultural implements shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7A-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Agricultural implements stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
      2.   Automobile body shop:
         a.   Parking for vehicles in service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum. ,or combination thereof per a Section 8-7A-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed parking area. Vehicles stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   All service on vehicles shall be conducted indoors.
         c.   No vehicles shall be used for storage except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded for transportation of goods onto or off the site, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
         d.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any vehicle shall be allowed in the LI District.
      3.   Automobile sales:
         a.   Automobile sales are only allowed as a special use upon those properties located in the Limited Industrial (LI) Zoning District that:
            (1)   Are located, in whole or in part, within one thousand feet (1,000') north of the centerline of Illinois Route 176, in the Village of Green Oaks;
            (2)   Have a minimum frontage on any street of two hundred feet (200'); and
            (3)   Have a minimum lot area of two (2) acres.
         b.   All work or service on automobiles shall be conducted indoors.
         c.   All outdoor storage of automobiles shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum. , or combination thereof per a Section 8-7A-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed parking area. Vehicles stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area. The only locations of vehicles on display for sale shall be as approved in the Special Use Permit plans.
         d.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any vehicle shall be allowed in the LI District.
      4.   Boatworks, custom building and repair only:
         a.   All work or service on boats shall be conducted indoors.
         b.   All outdoor storage of boats shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7A-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Boats stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any boat shall be allowed in the LI District.
      5.   Building material sales yard:
         a.   All materials stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7A-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Materials stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   In no case shall the height of materials stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         c.   Building materials stored outdoors shall not include any salvage materials, scrap metal, rags, paper, vehicle parts, or any type of refuse.
         d.   Building materials shall not be stored in any parked vehicle or trailer except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
      6.   Bulk material storage:
         a.   All bulk materials stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7A-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Materials stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   Bulk materials stored outdoors shall not include any salvage materials, scrap metal, rags, paper, vehicle parts, or any type of refuse.
         c.   Bulk materials shall not be stored in any parked vehicle or trailer except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
      7.   Contractor's equipment storage yard:
         a.   All contractor's equipment stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7A-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Equipment stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   In no case shall the height of the contractor's equipment stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         c.   All repair or servicing of any equipment shall be conducted indoors.
      8.   Employee food service facility:
         a.   All such facilities shall be considered an accessory use to any otherwise permitted use.
         b.   Such facilities shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the floor area of the principal use.
         c.   Such facilities shall be for the exclusive use of the owners, employees, tenants or guests of the principal use.
         d.   No sign visible to the general public shall indicate the existence of the employee food service facility nor shall its existence be advertised to the general public.
         e.   In no case shall the use of the employee food service facility predate the substantial installation and operation of the principal use. The use of the employee food service facility shall cease immediately upon termination of the principal use.
         f.   No service of alcoholic beverages shall be permitted.
      9.   Hotel or motel:
         a.   The minimum lot area for any hotel or motel is two (2) acres.
         b.   Ingress and egress to and from all rooms shall be through an inside lobby supervised at all times through a common entrance.
         c.   Accessory uses to any hotel or motel shall be limited to those uses customarily and historically associated with them for the accommodation of the guests, including meeting rooms, restaurant and outdoor recreation facilities.
         d.   All outdoor recreation facilities shall be securely fenced and for the exclusive use of the guests.
      10.   Kennel or dog daycare:
         a.   Any property used for kennel or dog daycare purposes must at all times and in all circumstances, be in compliance with all applicable federal, state, and local laws, ordinances, and regulations, especially all department of agriculture regulations pertaining to kennels.
         b.   Solid dog waste must be picked up on a daily basis from the premises and placed in a sealed container. No solid dog waste may remain outside for more than a twenty four (24) hour period.
         c.   Dog time outside may not exceed twenty (20) minutes per occurrence.
         d.   All parking lots, internal driveways, and walkways shall be illuminated in accord with the following standards:
            (1)   Luminaries: All exterior lighting luminaries shall be baffled so that glare is minimized. All luminaries shall be designed so that the cutoff line of light is at least ten feet (10') within the property line. The maximum permitted height of luminaries shall be thirty feet (30').
            (2)   Illumination: The maximum permitted level of illumination is three (3.0) foot-candles. Illumination shall be measured in foot-candles at six inches (6") above ground level in a horizontal position at the point ten feet (10') inside the property line. A direct reading portable light meter with color and cosine corrected sensor with multiple scales shall be used. The meter shall have been tested and calibrated to an accuracy of plus or minus five percent (±5%) within one year of its use. Measurements shall be made after dark. The difference between lights on measurements and lights off measurements shall be used to determine the illumination level and to eliminate the effects of ambient light.
         e.   Notwithstanding any other regulation, parking for the facility must be provided in the amount of one parking place for four hundred (400) square feet if dog training is provided on site.
         f.   Any kennel or dog daycare facility may not contain more than one dog for every one hundred fifty (150) square feet of interior space.
         g.   For any dog potty area on a kennel or dog daycare site, a privacy fence must be installed, and the dog potty area must be lit during all periods of use during darkness. Any such potty area must have a solid surface that is capable of sanitization on a regular basis, or have an adequate land area and appropriate drainage such that no odors, flies, disease, or other nuisance is created by the use of such potty area on the kennel or dog daycare facility property, or on neighboring property.
      11.   Lumber, retail sales:
         a.   All lumber, wood products and related building materials and supplies offered for sale shall be stored indoors and no outdoor storage of any type shall be permitted.
         b.   All buildings and structures shall be fully enclosed.
      12.   Machinery storage yard:
         a.   All machinery stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7A-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Machinery stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   In no case shall the height of the machinery stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         c.   All repair or servicing of any machinery shall be done indoors.
      13.   Medical cannabis cultivation center and medical cannabis dispensary organizations:
         a.   Medical Cannabis Facility Locations: Medical cannabis facilities may only be allowed as special uses in the LI limited industrial district when located north of state of Illinois Route 176 (Rockland Road) and subject to the setback standards and other provisions of this subsection B12.
         b.   Compliance With State Regulations And Rules: All facilities shall comply with the compassionate use of medical cannabis pilot program act (public act 098-0122), as amended from time to time, and all rules and regulations adopted in accordance therewith as amended from time to time.
         c.   Submittal Requirements: After a preapplication meeting with the building commissioner, an applicant for a special use shall be required to submit plans and documents as deemed necessary, including, but not limited to, a plat of survey, a site plan, engineering plan, architectural plans and elevations, building material samples, lighting plan, signage plan, business and operational plan, security plan, traffic impact statement, community deleterious prevention plan, and any document required for a state license submittal application.
         d.   Minimum Setbacks From Incompatible Land Uses:
            (1)   As measured from a medical cannabis facility's property lines, the following minimum setbacks from incompatible uses shall apply:
               (A)   A dispensary may not be located within one thousand feet (1,000') of the property line of a public or private preschool or elementary or secondary school or daycare center, daycare home, group daycare home, or part day childcare facility, place of religious worship, cemetery, public or private park, forest preserve, substance abuse treatment clinic or center or group home facility.
               (B)   A dispensary may not be located within five hundred feet (500') of a property line of any property in an AG, SR-2, SR-1, SR-1A, SR-1.5 or any property zoned primarily for residential use.
               (C)   A cultivation center may not be located within two thousand five hundred feet (2,500') of the property line of a public or private preschool or elementary or secondary school or daycare center, daycare home, group daycare home, or part day childcare facility, place of religious worship, cemetery, public or private park, forest preserve, substance abuse treatment clinic or center, any property in an AG, SR-2, SR-1, SR-1A, SR-1.5, or any property zoned primarily for residential use.
               (D)   A medical cannabis facility may not be located within two thousand five hundred feet (2,500') of the property line of any other medical cannabis facility.
         e.   Parking And Loading:
            (1)   Medical cannabis dispensary:
               (A)   A minimum of one hundred (100) parking spaces or as many spaces as determined by the village board to meet the parking demand of the facility.
               (B)   A minimum of one fully enclosed delivery bay capable of accommodating delivery vehicles to drive completely into the facility.
            (2)   Medical cannabis cultivation center:
               (A)   One space per employee plus as many additional spaces as determined by the village board to meet the parking demand of the facility.
               (B)   A minimum of one fully enclosed delivery bay capable of accommodating delivery vehicles to drive completely into the facility.
            (3)   Parking areas shall be located in an area which is visible from a public road or a private road that is accessible to the public.
            (4)   Parking areas shall be well lit and monitored by video surveillance equipment whose live images can be viewed by cultivation or dispensary staff and continually recorded in a tamperproof format.
         f.   Traffic Impact: A traffic impact statement shall be provided with any application submittal that analyzes items such as, but not limited to, peak traffic trip generation, access arrangements, existing and proposed area roadway condition, automobile queuing and stacking, and parking. The traffic impact statement will provide estimates of costs to improve roadway infrastructure to accommodate any increase in demand on the area roadway network.
         g.   Building Requirements:
            (1)   A medical cannabis facility shall be the sole use of a single lot, parcel, and/or property and located in a detached, single-tenant building.
            (2)   The exterior of any medical cannabis facility building shall be of brick, stone, or similar masonry product construction and adequately reinforced to prevent forced entry.
         h.    Landscaping:
            (1)   Minimum landscape yards are as follows:
               (A)   Along any property line abutting a roadway or a railroad right of way line a minimum twenty five foot (25') deep landscape yard with plantings is required.
               (B)   Along any property line abutting an adjacent property line a minimum fifteen foot (15') deep landscape yard with plantings is required.
               (C)   Planting material shall be provided at a rate of two (2) shade trees, two (2) ornamental trees, and ten (10) shrubs (or their equivalent) per each one hundred (100) linear feet.
            (2)   Minimum interior site landscape areas as follows:
               (A)   One planting island of at least one hundred (100) square feet in area for each ten (10) parking spaces provided.
               (B)   Planting material shall be provided at a rate of one shade tree per each one hundred (100) square feet of planting area.
         i.   Exterior Display: No medical cannabis facility shall be maintained or operated in a manner that causes, creates or allows the public viewing of medical cannabis, medical cannabis infused products or cannabis paraphernalia or similar products from any sidewalk, public or private right of way or any property other than the lot on which the dispensary is located. No portion of the exterior of the dispensary shall utilize or contain any flashing lights, searchlights or spotlights or any similar lighting system.
         j.   Signage And Advertising:
            (1)   Signage shall comply with the standards of the underlying zoning district.
            (2)   Electronic message boards and temporary signs are not permitted.
            (3)   Signage should not contain cannabis imagery such as cannabis leaves, plants, smoke, paraphernalia, or cartoonish imagery oriented toward youth, or language referencing marijuana or cannabis other than "marijuana" or "cannabis".
            (4)   A sign shall be posted in a conspicuous place at or near all dispensary entrances and shall include the following language: "Only Cardholders, Designated Caregivers, And Staff May Enter These Premises. Persons Under The Age Of 18 Are Prohibited From Entering." The required text shall be no larger than one inch (1") in height.
         k.   Age And Access Limitations: It shall be unlawful for any medical cannabis facility to allow any person who is not at least eighteen (18) years of age on the premises. Dispensaries shall not employ anyone under the age of eighteen (18). Access shall be limited exclusively to medical cannabis facility staff, cardholders, designated caregivers, local and state officials, and those specifically authorized under the state governing statute.
         l.   Hours Of Operation: A dispensary shall operate only between eight o'clock (8:00) A.M. and six o'clock (6:00) P.M.
         m.   Drive-Through Windows: A medical cannabis facility may not have a drive-through service.
         n.   Security And Video Surveillance:
            (1)   Facilities shall provide to the village a security plan that at a minimum provides that:
               (A)   The medical cannabis facility shall be an enclosed, locked facility and shall provide and maintain adequate security on the premises, including lighting, video surveillance and alarms reasonably designed to ensure the safety of persons and to protect the premises from theft;
               (B)   The parking area, client entrance, sales area, backroom, storage areas and delivery bay and entrance shall be monitored by video surveillance equipment whose live images can be viewed by dispensary staff, continually recorded in a tamperproof format;
               (C)   A sign shall be posted in a prominent location which includes the following language:
               This area is under live/recorded video surveillance to aid in the prosecution of any crimes committed against this facility or its patrons.
               (D)   The local law enforcement officials shall review and approve prior to the issuance of a special use permit the adequacy of lighting, security and video surveillance installations;
               (E)   A medical cannabis facility shall report all criminal activities to local law enforcement officials immediately upon discovery; and
               (F)   Deliveries shall occur during normal business hours within a secure, enclosed delivery bay, and no delivery shall be visible from the exterior of the building.
         o.   Conduct On Site:
            (1)   Loitering is prohibited on a medical cannabis facility property.
            (2)   It shall be prohibited to smoke, inhale or consume cannabis products in or anywhere on the property occupied by the medical cannabis facility beyond what is allowed under the state governing statute. A sign, at least 8.5 by eleven inches (11"), shall be posted inside the medical cannabis facility building in a conspicuous place and visible to employees and clients and shall include the following language:
            Smoking, eating, drinking or other forms of consumption of cannabis products is prohibited on dispensary property.
      14.   Mobile home sales, service:
         a.   Mobile homes in storage or parked for service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7A-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Mobile homes stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   All service and work on mobile homes shall be conducted indoors.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any mobile home shall be allowed in the LI District.
      15.   Monument works:
         a.   All outdoor materials storage areas shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7A-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Materials stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   All manufacturing or other work on monuments shall be done indoors.
      16.   Off site temporary parking facilities:
         a.   Overnight parking is prohibited in a temporary off-site parking facility.
         b.   As part of the submissions for a proposed special use for a temporary off-site parking facility there shall be a plat of survey that includes information on the area where any gravel, pavement or other material already exist on the subject property and a separate indication of any additional area for any proposed gravel, pavement or other material where the temporary off-site parking is being proposed, with this information to be reviewed by the Village Engineer. The Village Engineer may also require additional related information to aid the Village Engineer in the review for the report and recommendations to the Village Board.
         c.   As part of the Village Board's approval of the off site temporary parking facility, the Village Board may allow temporary departures from the provisions related to off street parking in the LI Limited Industrial District and these departures are to be specifically noted in writing in the motion for approval of the requested off site temporary parking facility.
         d.   As part of a special use approval by the Village Board the applicant shall deposit funds with the Village in an amount determined by the Village Engineer in the event that the off site temporary parking facility is not properly maintained and the subject property needs to have the off site temporary parking facility removed from the subject property and the applicant's deposit of funds shall include the cost of any needed grading of the property and having the property seeded or having sod applied.
         e.   A time period for the off site temporary parking facility shall be approved by the Village Board and that shall not exceed twelve (12) months, provided that the Village Board may approve one additional twelve (12) month time period subject to an inspection of the off site temporary parking facility by the Village Engineer with the Village Engineer's report to the Village Board.
      17.   Open Air Roof Top Uses with Special Amenities:
         a.   As part of the submissions for a special use for an open air roof top use with special amenities there shall be plans that indicate the special amenities that are being proposed, such as, but not limited to, roof top landscaping, outdoor seating or temporary work tables with WI-FI access for employees of the principal use, any food or beverage facilities, any plans for special events that may be held in the open air roof top special amenities roof top area, and similar plans and lists for any special amenities as part of the open air roof top use.
         b.   Guard rails, parapet walls or similar safety barriers are to be provided at both the exterior edge of the wall of the Open Air Roof Top Uses with Special Amenity and at a minimum distance of 10 feet back from the exterior edge of the wall of the Open Air Roof Top Uses with Special Amenity, and the space between these two safety barriers is not to used by persons on a regular basis, but may be used for passive amenities such as green roof features, landscaping or other passive use amenities.
         c.   The Open Air Roof Top Use with Special Amenities may include a maximum of 25 percent (25%) of the total area of the open air roof top use to be devoted to enclosed mechanical equipment or enclosed stairways or elevators for access to the open air roof top use and the total height of the open air roof top use and the related enclosed areas may be modified from the building height standards referenced in the LI Limited Industrial zoning district when approved as a part of an approved Special Use, and the setback standards related to building height may be modified to increase the setback from property located in a residential zoning district and to decrease setbacks from abutting properties that are not located in a residential zoning district when approved as a part of an approved Special Use.
         d.   Any lights for the open air roof top use must be shown on the plans submitted for the Special Use and the lighting must be for the open air roof top use area only and shall not include any lighting to extend beyond the roof top area and all lighting shall be directed downward toward the open air roof top area and shall be consistent with "Dark Sky" lighting standards.
         e.   Any speakers or sound system for the open air roof top use must be shown on the plans submitted for the Special Use and the speakers or sound system must be for the open air roof top use area only and shall not include noise levels to extend significantly beyond the exterior edge of the walls of the Open Air Roof Top Uses with Special Amenity. Live music or electronically reproduced music or entertainment are prohibited uses upon or within Open Air Roof Top facility.
         f.   Speakers or sound systems shall not be used to broadcast music or other forms of entertainment but may be used as an intercom for non-commercial announcements and alerts.
         g.   Open air rooftop uses shall be limited to uses consistent with the principal use of the zoning lot. Leasing or licensing of any portion of the rooftop facility to third parties is prohibited.
         h.   Selling, serving or consuming alcoholic beverages is prohibited upon Open Air Roof Top facilities.
       18.   Radio and television studio:
         a.   No tower or antenna shall be visible from the nearest Residential Zoning District.
         b.   The operation of any transmitter, antenna or other equipment shall not cause interference with any other form of radio or television device within the Village.
      19.   Padel Ball Club; Indoor Only: As part of the Village Board's approval of a Padel Ball Club, the Village Board may allow departures from the provisions related to the Front and Side Yards, in the LI Limited Industrial District; however, no departure shall be allowed for a rear yard abutting a residential zoning district and these departures are to be specifically noted in writing in the ordinance approving the requested Special Use for the Padel Ball Club. Courts for padel ball shall be indoor only. Outdoor padel ball courts are prohibited.
      20.   Padel Ball Club, Outdoor Courts:
         a.   Padel Ball Club must have a main indoor club building and facilities to adequately service the anticipated number of guests, participants, and employees.
         b.   Courts shall only be used for the sport of Padel ball according to the International Padel Federation Regulations of the Padel Game; No other uses of the courts shall be permitted, such as for the playing of pickle ball or tennis.
         c.   An acoustic study and testimony at the Special Use public hearing by a certified professional in the field of acoustic/noise studies showing compliance with any applicable noise and sound requirements is required with a Special Use application.
         d.   A lighting/photometric plan showing compliance with Zoning Ordinance Chapter 12: Illumination Systems is required with a Special Use application and all proposed lighting must be International Dark-Sky Association approved or meet the same specifications for minimizing glare, upward light, light pollution and light trespass onto adjacent properties. Maximum illumination intensity at a property line abutting a residential zoning district shall not exceed 0.5 foot-candles measured horizontally. Final applicable lighting levels shall be as approved or provided in the Special Use permit.
         e.   The view of courts from adjacent properties in a residential zoning district shall be obscured by the planting of shrubbery, evergreen trees, or comparable plant materials subject to 8-7A-16: Design Review.
         f.   As part of the Village Board's approval of a Padel Ball Club, the Village Board may allow departures from the provisions related to the Front and Side Yards, in the LI Limited Industrial District; however, no departure shall be allowed for a yard abutting a residential zoning district and these departures are to be specifically noted in writing in the ordinance approving the requested Special Use for the Padel Ball Club.
         g.   Additional Special Use conditions may be established in the permit based on the location of the proposed outdoor courts.
      21.   Recreational vehicle sales and service:
         a.   Recreational vehicles in storage or parked for service shall be at a minimum screened from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per Section 8-7A-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Recreational vehicles stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area. The only locations of recreational vehicles on display for sale shall be as approved in the Special Use Permit plans.
         b.   All service or work on recreational vehicles shall be done indoors.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any recreational vehicle shall be allowed in the LI district.
      22.   Truck sales, repair:
         a.   Trucks and trailers in storage or parked for service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7A-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Trucks and trailers stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area. The only locations of trucks and trailers on display for sale shall be as approved in the Special Use Permit plans.
         b.   All service or work on trucks and trailers shall be done indoors.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any truck shall be allowed in the LI District.
      23.   Truck, trailer rental:
         a.   All trucks and trailers offered for rent shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8'') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10'') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7A-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Trucks and trailers stored or parked outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   No servicing or repair of trucks or trailers shall be permitted on the property.
         c.   No truck or trailer shall be used for storage except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded for transportation of goods onto or off the site, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
         d.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any truck shall be allowed in the LI District.
      24.   Warehouse, self-storage or miniwarehouse:
         a.   This use shall be defined as a single building or group of buildings in a controlled access compound that contains varying sizes of individual compartmentalized stalls or lockers for the dead storage of customer's goods or wares.
         b.   A site for such a use shall not exceed three (3) acres when the only use is the self-storage warehouse or miniwarehouse use, with or without accessory retail use, except that a site for such a use may exceed three (3) acres when the self-storage warehouse or miniwarehouse use is part of a mixed use project that includes retail uses, other than accessory retail uses, as part of the approved special use.
         c.   The building height shall not exceed thirty feet (30') or two (2) stories, except when the self-storage use is a special use within an existing industrial building, in which case the building height may exceed thirty feet (30') or two (2) stories provided the building height is not increased above the existing building height.
         d.   Vehicular ingress and egress shall be limited to one access point on the site's principal street frontage, except when, as part of the approved special use, a specific controlled access plan is approved for secondary or emergency access purposes.
         e.   There shall be a minimum of thirty five feet (35') between warehouse buildings for driveways, parking and fire lane purposes where there is two-way vehicular traffic flow, and the minimum width may be reduced to twenty five feet (25') where there is one-way traffic flow as part of an approved site circulation plan as part of the approved special use. Where no parking is provided within the building separation areas, the building separation may be twenty five feet (25').
         f.   The facilities shall be used for dead storage only, and no radioactive, explosive or biohazardous material may be stored on the premises.
         g.   No auctions, commercial sales, garage sales or the like shall be conducted on the premises, except as may be specifically allowed as temporary uses as part of the approved special use.
         h.   The servicing or repairing of motor vehicles, boats, trailers, lawn mowers or other similar equipment shall not be conducted on the premises.
         i.   A resident manager shall be required on the site and shall be responsible for maintaining the operation in conformance with the requirements of this article, except an on site resident manager may not be required when there is an approved security and operations plan with twenty four (24) hour contact provisions to a specific person or entity as part of the approved special use. Written copies of such security and operations plan, twenty four (24) hour contact information, and rules for customers to follow in the operation of the self-storage use should be submitted with the special use application. (Ord. 88-03, 3-23-1988; amd. Ord. 2007-O-2, 2-28-2007; Ord. 2011-O-04, 6-22-2011; Ord. 2013-O-17, 12-18-2013; Ord. 2014-O-36, 11-19-2014; Ord. 2015-O-03, 1-28-2015; Ord. 2016-O-09, 6-22-2016; Ord. 2018-O-03, 6-27-2018; Ord. 2021-O-09, 6-23-2021; Ord. 2020-O-07, 7-26-2020; Ord. 2022-O-02, 1-26-2022; Ord. 2025-O-04, 2-26-2025)

8-7A-9: LOT AND BULK STANDARDS:

   A.   Lot Area: Every lot or parcel shall have a minimum area of forty thousand (40,000) square feet. Any nonconforming lot or parcel shall not be entitled to be used as a principal building site, but may be used in conjunction with an adjacent conforming lot or parcel for accessory uses.
   B.   Lot Frontage: Every lot or parcel shall have a minimum street frontage of one hundred thirty feet (130') measured at the front lot line. Any nonconforming lot or parcel shall not be entitled to be used as a principal building site, but may be used in conjunction with an adjacent conforming lot or parcel for accessory uses.
   C.   Building Coverage: Not more than forty five percent (45%) of the area of a lot may be covered by all buildings and structures. (Ord. 88-03, 3-23-1988)
   D.   Floor Area: The total floor area of all buildings and structures on a lot shall not exceed sixty five percent (65%) of the area of the lot.
   E.   Maximum Impervious Surface Ratio: The maximum impervious surface, including buildings and paved areas, on a lot shall not exceed seventy five percent (75%) of the area of the lot. For existing buildings or properties in the LI District, or for existing buildings or properties that were existing in another Village of Green Oaks zoning district where the property has been rezoned into the LI District, that are legal nonconforming due to an existing impervious surface ratio that exceeds seventy five percent (75%) the existing buildings or properties can be redeveloped or expanded provided that the resulting impervious surface ratio is at least ten percent (10%) less than the existing legal nonconforming impervious surface conditions even if these conditions exceed seventy five percent (75%).
   F.   Building Setbacks: The required minimum setbacks from the property line of a lot are set forth below:
      1.   Front yard: Thirty five feet (35').
      2.   Side yard: Twenty feet (20').
      3.   Side yard adjoining a street: Thirty five feet (35').
      4.   Side yard adjoining a Residential Zone: Fifty feet (50').
      5.   Rear yard: Twenty feet (20').
      6.   Rear yard adjoining a Residential Zone: Fifty feet (50').
      7.   There shall be two feet (2') additional setback required for each one foot (1') of building height over twenty five feet (25').
   G.   Parking Setbacks: The required minimum setback from the property line of a lot are set forth below:
      1.   Front or street: Ten feet (10').
      2.   Side yard: Ten feet (10').
      3.   Rear yard: Ten feet (10').
      4.   Outdoor vehicle display: Ten feet (10').
      5.   Side or rear yard abutting a railroad: Ten feet (10').
   H.   Accessory Structure Setbacks: The minimum separation between an accessory structure and any other structure is four feet (4').
   I.   Building Height: No principal building or structure shall exceed sixty five feet (65') or five (5) stories in height including fully enclosed rooftop mechanical equipment penthouses.
   J.   Storage Of Garbage And Trash: All garbage cans, trash containers and other storage devices situated on any lot shall be properly screened from streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening that is compatible with building architecture. All garbage cans, trash containers and other garbage storage devices shall be rodentproof and shall be emptied and the contents thereof properly disposed of not less than once every seven (7) days. There shall be no trash burning or incineration devices or facilities. (Ord. 2013-O-17, 12-18-2013)

8-7A-10: TEMPORARY SIGNS:

Temporary signs shall not exceed twelve feet (12') in height. Temporary signs shall be limited to the following:
   A.   Realtor Signs: During the course of construction, temporary real estate and realtor signs may be erected which advertise the sale, rental or lease of the premises upon which signs are located; provided, however, that no more than one double faced unilluminated sign shall be permitted on any lot or parcel. Such signs shall be removed within thirty (30) days after such sale or lease of the premises or within thirty (30) days of reaching ninety five percent (95%) initial occupancy. No such sign shall exceed thirty two (32) square feet per face.
   B.   Construction Signs: Unilluminated construction signs denoting the architect, engineer, contractor and related consultants may be erected during construction. There shall be only one such sign per building, and it shall not exceed sixteen (16) square feet in area. The sign shall be on or within twenty feet (20') of the building. Such signs shall be removed upon completion of the building. (Ord. 88-03, 3-23-1988)

8-7A-11: PERMANENT SIGNS:

Permanent signs shall be "on premises only" subject to the types and controls listed as follows:
   A.   Wall Signs: Wall signs shall only be permitted on building walls facing a street, road or highway. There shall be no more than one wall sign per street frontage. The size of wall signs shall not exceed sixty (60) square feet in area except for wall signs facing the Tri State Tollway, which shall not exceed one hundred twenty (120) square feet in area.
   B.   Address Sign: Each building shall have a sign containing its address and shall not exceed six (6) square feet in area.
   C.   Freestanding Signs: In addition to the wall sign, there may be no more than one freestanding multifaced sign per building. No freestanding sign face shall exceed thirty (30) square feet in area, and the height shall not exceed six feet (6') above the grade of the nearest adjoining street or driveway. No freestanding sign shall be located closer than fifteen feet (15') from any lot line.
   D.   Identity Symbols: Each limited industrial district subdivision may have a single identity symbol, architectural feature, or entrance feature. Such symbols or features shall not have a total surface area in excess of two hundred eighty four feet (284') or a height greater than eighteen feet (18') above average lot grade.
   E.   Illumination: All permanent signs may be backlighted, illuminated by spotlights shielded to eliminate glare on adjoining roads or property, or have letters, but not backgrounds, that are lighted by internal sources. No flashing or blinking signs are permitted. (Ord. 88-03, 3-23-1988)

8-7A-12: TRAFFIC DIRECTIONAL SIGNS:

Traffic directional signs shall be required to indicate and control the flow of traffic and ingress and egress routes on each lot or parcel. All such signs shall be of a size and type and otherwise meet all the uniform standards for traffic control signs of the Illinois department of transportation. (Ord. 88-03, 3-23-1988)

8-7A-13: EXTERIOR LIGHTING:

All parking lots, internal driveways, and walkways shall be illuminated in accord with the following standards:
   A.   Luminaries: All exterior lighting luminaries shall be baffled so that glare is minimized. All luminaries shall be designed so that the cutoff line of light is at least ten feet (10') within the property line. The maximum permitted height of luminaries shall be thirty feet (30').
   B.   Illumination: The maximum permitted level of illumination is three (3.0) foot-candles. Illumination shall be measured in foot-candles at six inches (6") above ground level in a horizontal position at the point ten feet (10') inside the property line. A direct reading portable light meter with color and cosine corrected sensor with multiple scales shall be used. The meter shall have been tested and calibrated to an accuracy of plus or minus five percent (±5%) within one year of its use. Measurements shall be made after dark. The difference between lights on measurements and lights off measurements shall be used to determine the illumination level and to eliminate the effects of ambient light. (Ord. 88-03, 3-23-1988)

8-7A-14: OFF STREET PARKING:

No on street parking shall be permitted in any limited industrial district. All uses in the limited industrial district shall be provided with off street parking designed to provide for one hundred percent (100%) of the required parking for the proposed use at peak occupancy.
   A.   Calculation Of Number Of Spaces: In determining the total parking required, any fraction shall be counted as one parking space.
   B.   Size: Each parking space shall be at least nine feet by eighteen feet (9' x 18') in size and shall be a definitely designated stall adequate for one motor vehicle. Two percent (2%) of all required parking spaces shall be designated for handicapped parking and shall be twelve feet by eighteen feet (12' x 18') in size and located as close as possible to the entrance(s) of the building or use for which the parking is intended. Adequate access aisles to each stall and to the street shall be provided.
   C.   Multiple Uses: If multiple uses on a lot vary in their parking requirements, the number of parking spaces shall be the sum of the individual requirements for each use. However, where peak parking requirements occur at distinctly different times of the day or week, the total number of spaces may be reduced. In no case shall the total number of spaces be less than the hourly peak concentration of the combined uses on the site.
   D.   Surface: All parking facilities, access driveways and aisles, and other internal vehicular circulation shall be paved. (Ord. 88-03, 3-23-1988; amd. Ord. 2007-O-2, 2-28-2007)
   E.   Number Of Spaces: The following are the minimum of off street parking spaces required to be built or reserved for each use within the limited industrial district:
All retail stores (unless listed below)
1 space per 300 square feet
Advertising display construction
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Agricultural implement sales, service
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Automobile body shop
1 space per 300 square feet in addition to spaces reserved for cars in storage for service
Automobile sales
1 space per 300 square feet in addition to spaces reserved for cars displayed for sale
Automobile supplies and service
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Bakeries, wholesale
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Bicycle repair
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Bicycle sales
1 space per 300 square feet
Blueprinting or photostat shop
1 space per 300 square feet
Boat sales
1 space per 300 square feet
Boat supplies and service
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Boatworks, custom building and repair only
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Bottling companies
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Building material sales yard
1 space per 300 square feet
Bulk material storage
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Business machine sales and repair
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Catalog sales or mail order store
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Catering service
1 space per 300 square feet
Civic buildings
1 space per 250 square feet
Contractor's equipment storage, indoor
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Contractor's equipment storage yard
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Employee food service facility
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Exterminating shop
1 space per 300 square feet
Food locker
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Food processing and packing
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Furnace, water heater sales
1 space per 300 square feet
Furnace, water heater service
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Furniture sales, repair, and refinishing
1 space per 300 square feet
Greenhouse, nonretail
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Hardware store, retail
1 space per 300 square feet
Health club or fitness center
1 space per 250 square feet
Hobby shop
1 space per 300 square feet
Hotel or motel
1 space per suite plus spaces as otherwise required for accessory uses
Industrial use
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Jewelry store
1 space per 300 square feet
Kennel or dog daycare
1 space per 600 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Landscape contractor's storage yard or plant
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Landscaping materials and supplies, sales
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Laundry
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Lumber, retail sales
1 space per 300 square feet
Machine shop
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Machinery storage yard
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Medical laboratory
1 space per 300 square feet
Mirror supply, refinishing
1 space per 300 square feet
Mobile home sales, service
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Monument works
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Motorcycle sales
1 space per 300 square feet
Motorcycle service
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Office district uses:
 
 
Business or professional school
1 space per 1,000 square feet plus 1 space per 2 students
 
Conference center
1 space per 1,000 square feet plus 1 space per 2 patrons
 
Financial institution
1 space per 250 square feet, plus 6 stacking spaces per drive-up teller
 
Medical office
1 space per 200 square feet
 
Office; business, professional, institutional
1 space per 300 square feet
 
Office equipment sales
1 space per 300 square feet
 
Office equipment service
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
 
Office, governmental
1 space per 250 square feet
 
Real estate office
1 space per 250 square feet
 
Research laboratories
1 space per 300 square feet
Ornamental iron work shop
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Paint and wallpaper sales
1 space per 300 square feet
Park, public
1 space per 3 persons based on design capacity
Picture frame sales and service
1 space per 300 square feet
Plumbing supplies and fixture sales, retail
1 space per 300 square feet
Printing and photocopying service
1 space per 300 square feet
Radio and television station
1 space per 300 square feet
Recreational vehicle sales and service
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Rental of equipment with indoor storage
1 space per 300 square feet
Restaurants with less than 3,000 square feet of total floor area
1 space per 100 square feet
Restaurants with 3,000 square feet or greater total floor area
1 space per 200 square feet
Sign shop
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Sporting goods store
1 space per 300 square feet
Telephone exchange
1 space per 300 square feet
Truck sales, repair
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Truck, trailer rental
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Upholstery shop
1 space per 300 square feet
Warehouse (excluding self- storage or miniwarehouse)
1 space per 2,500 square feet or 2 spaces per 3 employees, whichever is greater
Warehouse, self-storage or miniwarehouse
For the first 150 storage cubicles, 1 space for each 10 storage cubicles, equally distributed throughout the storage area, plus 2 spaces for manager's quarters, if there is an on site manager's quarters, plus 1 space for every 25 storage cubicles to be located at the project office for the use of prospective clients
 
For cubicles over 150 storage cubicles, 1 space for each 50 storage cubicles
Water softening equipment sales
1 space per 300 square feet
Water softening equipment service
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Welding shop
1 space per 300 square feet
Well drilling service
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
 
(Ord. 2011-O-04, 6-22-2011; amd. Ord. 2013-O-17, 12-18-2013)
   F.   Future Parking Reserve: At the option of the builder of any building and subject to the approval of the plan commission during the design review process, a maximum of twenty five percent (25%) of the total required parking spaces may be designated as a future parking reserve subject to the following standards:
      1.   The designated spaces shall be those located the farthest away from the building.
      2.   The designated spaces shall be landscaped in a manner compatible with the balance of the landscaping on the site.
      3.   The designated spaces shall not be a part of nor encroach upon any otherwise required buffer yard or foundation yard or parking lot landscape area.
      4.   In the sole discretion of the village, if at any time there appears to be a parking deficiency, no further occupancy permits shall be issued until such time that the future parking spaces held in reserve are improved to correct the deficiency.
      5.   Until such time as the building is ninety five percent (95%) occupied, the builder shall guarantee that the designated future parking reserve will be improved if required to meet the parking demand for the building. Such guarantee shall be in the form of an irrevocable letter of credit in the amount of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the estimated cost of constructing the spaces held in reserve, or such other form of guarantee acceptable and approved by the village. (Ord. 88-03, 3-23-1988)

8-7A-15: OFF STREET LOADING:

All uses involving the receipt or distribution of goods by vehicle shall have space on the premises for the pick up, delivery and service vehicles necessary for normal daily operation. These spaces shall be in addition to the off street parking spaces required. Off street loading facilities shall be provided in accord with the following standards:
   A.   Number of Spaces: One space per building containing five thousand (5,000) square feet to fifty thousand (50,000) square feet plus one additional space for each additional one hundred thousand (100,000) square feet or fraction thereof.
   B.   Size: The minimum size of all required loading spaces shall be twelve feet wide by forty feet in length (12' x 40') and shall have a vertical clearance of fifteen feet (15').
   C.   Location: All required loading spaces shall meet the building setback requirements. Loading spaces facing any street shall be interior.
   D.   Screening: All exterior loading spaces on the side or rear of any building shall be screened from adjoining properties and the street by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening that is compatible with building architecture.

8-7A-16: DESIGN REVIEW:

No building, improvement or structure shall be erected in the Limited Industrial District that is not in compliance with design criteria set forth in Section 8-7A-3 hereof. No permit shall be issued for any building, improvement or structure unless it has first been approved as complying with said design criteria by the Plan Commission of the Village and by the Village Board as herein provided. In the event that the Plan Commission rejects or fails to approve any plans submitted for design review within forty five (45) days after submission, the person submitting such plans may appeal from said rejection or failure to approve in the same manner as herein provided for appeals from the decisions of officers of the Village to the Board of Appeals of the Village, as provided in Section 8-11-5 of this Title. If the Plan Commission rejects any plan, it shall state the reason for rejection in writing.
   A.   Procedure: Prior to obtaining a building permit for any new construction in the Limited Industrial District, three (3) sets of preliminary design plans shall be submitted to the Building Department along with the preliminary plan review fee. As otherwise required, building permits for all interior modifications or interior tenant improvements and occupancy permits for all changes in tenancy shall not be subject to the design review by the Plan Commission unless either of these changes increases the number of parking spaces required under this Article.
   B.   Building Department Review: The Building Commissioner shall review the submitted preliminary design plans to determine if they are complete and meet the basic zoning, building and site development standards of the Village.
   C.   Plan Commission Review: Thereafter, the plans shall be submitted to the Village Plan Commission for design review and comment. The Plan Commission shall determine if the proposed site development, landscaping, building design and signs satisfy the design criteria standards of this Article. The plan shall then be submitted to the Village Board at a regular meeting for final approval. Upon approval of the preliminary design plans, one set of approved plans shall be returned to the applicant, one set shall be placed on file with the Building Department, and one set shall be placed on file with the Plan Commission.
   D.   Building Permits: No building permit shall be issued that is not in compliance with the approved preliminary design plans.
   E.   Required Preliminary Design Plan Documents:
      1.   Location Map: A dimensioned location map at a scale of one inch equals one hundred feet (1" = 100') or larger showing the relationship of the subject site to adjoining properties, land uses, structures, streets and natural features within one thousand feet (1,000') of the subject site. A current plan view aerial photograph to a scale of one inch equals four hundred feet (1" = 400') may be substituted in lieu of a map drawing.
      2.   Site Plan: A dimensioned site plan shall be prepared at a scale of one inch equals twenty feet (1" = 20') or larger, showing the following:
         a.   Surveyed property lines and easements.
         b.   Building setback lines and buffer yard lines.
         c.   All proposed buildings and structures.
         d.   All proposed nonstructural accessory uses.
         e.   Existing topography and proposed topography at one foot (1') intervals at U.S.G.S. datum.
         f.   Proposed finish floor and roof elevations at U.S.G.S. datum.
         g.   Proposed landscaping plan in accordance with Sections 8-7-5-16 and 8-7-5-17 of this Title.
         h.   Proposed garbage and trash storage facilities.
         i.   Proposed exterior lighting type and location of luminaries and illumination level contours at one foot-candle intervals.
         j.   At the applicant's option, any other site plan design information which the applicant feels may explain the site design concept.
      3.   Building Plans: Dimensioned preliminary building plans for all buildings and structures shown on the site plan at a scale of one inch equals eight feet (1" = 8') or larger showing the following:
         a.   Floor, penthouse and roof plans.
         b.   Elevations indicating materials, colors and textures.
         c.   Cross sections.
         d.   Proposed garbage and trash storage facilities.
         e.   At the applicant's option, any other drawings, material samples, or other information which the applicant feels may explain the building design concept.
      4.   Sign Plans: A dimensioned drawing of all proposed temporary and permanent signs at a scale of one inch equals one foot (1" = 1') or larger indicating the following:
         a.   Sign materials, construction and supporting structure. Structural calculations shall also be required for all free standing signs of one hundred (100) square feet or larger surface area.
         b.   Lettering and graphic information contents.
         c.   Colors and textures.
         d.   Method of illumination.
         e.   At the applicant's option, any other information, material samples or drawings which the applicant feels may explain the sign design concept.

8-7A-17: BUILDING PERMITS AND CERTIFICATES OF OCCUPANCY:

Before any building or other structure, or part thereof, shall be erected, constructed, reconstructed, enlarged, moved or structurally altered, a building permit shall be obtained. Before the use of any building, structure or land is changed, including any change in tenancy, an occupancy permit shall be obtained. Any use or occupancy, which was not discontinued during any alteration work, shall be discontinued within thirty (30) days after the completion of the alteration if a new occupancy permit is not issued.

8-7A-18: INDUSTRIAL PERFORMANCE STANDARDS:

It is the purpose of this Section to establish regulations and standards for the installation and operation of industrial uses, based upon consideration of the objectionable characteristics of such uses and the zones in which they are permitted. Further, this Section is intended to prescribe procedures and methods of measurement of industrial characteristics subject to such standards.

8-7A-18-1: PERMIT PROCEDURE:

Before the Building Commissioner issues a building permit for a use in any Limited Industrial District, the applicant shall furnish the Building Commissioner sufficient information to enable the Building Commissioner to assure himself that all performance standards and site development standards set forth in this Article can and will be complied with at all times. The Building Commissioner, in order to determine whether or not the applicant will meet such standards, may require the applicant to submit the following information:
   A.   A plot plan showing the location of all present and proposed structures, drives, parking lots, waste disposal areas, bulk storage areas, streets, streams, or other significant features on or within two hundred feet (200') of the proposed site.
   B.   A description of the activity to be conducted regarding waste products, external effects or other conditions which are regulated herein; provided however, that the applicant shall not be required to reveal any trade secrets of sufficient detail with regard to a process which would cause any secret process or manufacturing procedure for a closely guarded proprietary compound or product to become public knowledge and be available to competitors.
   C.   The type and location of abatement devices to control, or recording instruments to measure, conformance with required standards, not including devices and instruments which are inherent in the manufacturing process.
   D.   Such other data and certification as may reasonably be required by the Building Commissioner to reach a determination.
All information and evidence submitted in applications to indicate conformity to performance standards shall constitute a certification and an agreement on the part of the applicant that the proposed use can and will conform to such standards at all times.

8-7A-18-2: PERFORMANCE STANDARDS:

In Limited Industrial Districts, the following regulations shall apply:
   A.   Noise:
      1.   Permitted Noise Levels: At no point on or beyond the boundary of any lot which abuts a lot in the same zone shall the sound pressure level resulting from any use or activity, whether open or enclosed, exceed the maximum permitted decibel levels for the designated octave band as set forth in Table 1 below:
   TABLE 1
   MAXIMUM PERMITTED SOUND PRESSURE LEVEL IN DECIBELS
Octave Band Frequency
Cycles Per Second
Decibels
Cycles Per Second
Decibels
0 -
74
67
75 -
149
59
150 -
299
52
300 -
599
46
600 -
1,199
40
1,200 -
2,399
34
2,400 -
4,799
32
4,800 -
and over
32
 
      2.   Method of Measurement: Sound levels shall be measured with a sound level meter and associated octave band filter and impact noise filter manufactured according to standards prescribed by the American Standards Association. Measurements shall be made using the flat network and "slow" meter response of the sound level meter. Impulsive type noises shall be subject to the performance standards if those noises are capable of being accurately measured with such equipment. Noises capable of being so measured, for the purpose of this Section, shall be those noises which cause rapid fluctuations of the needle of the sound level meter with a variation of no more than plus or minus two (±2) decibels. Noises incapable of being so measured, but objectionable because of intermittence, beat, frequency or shrillness, shall be controlled so as not to become a nuisance to adjacent uses.
      3.   Exception: Nothing in this Section shall apply to noises not directly under the control of the property user; noises resulting from the construction and maintenance of buildings and facilities including site preparation, noises of safety signals or warning devices, and noises of railroad or trucking equipment.
   B.   Vibration: Steady-state vibrations, for the purpose of this Section, are vibrations which are continuous or vibrations in discrete pulses more frequent than one hundred (100) per minute. Discrete pulses which do not exceed one hundred (100) impulses per minute shall not cause displacement in excess of twice the values established in Table 2 below. Impact vibration shall mean vibrations occurring in discrete pulses separated by an interval of at least one minute and number no more than eight (8) per twenty four (24) hour period.
      1.   Permitted Vibration Displacements: At no point on or beyond the boundary of any lot shall the ground-transmitted steady- state or impact vibration caused by any use or activity (except those not directly under the control of the property user) exceed the limits as established in Tables 2 and 3 below.
   TABLE 2
   MAXIMUM PERMITTED STEADY-STATE VIBRATION
   DISPLACEMENT IN INCHES
Frequency Cycles Per Second
Limited Industrial District Inches
Adjacent to Any Residential Zone Inches
Frequency Cycles Per Second
Limited Industrial District Inches
Adjacent to Any Residential Zone Inches
Less than 10
.0008
.0004
10 through 19
.0005
.0002
20 through 29
.0003
.0001
30 through 39
.0002
.0001
40 through 49
.0001
.0001
50 and over
.0001
.0001
 
   TABLE 3
   MAXIMUM PERMITTED IMPACT VIBRATION
   DISPLACEMENT IN INCHES
Frequency
Cycles Per Second
Limited Industrial District
Inches
Adjacent to Any
Residential Zone
Inches
Frequency
Cycles Per Second
Limited Industrial District
Inches
Adjacent to Any
Residential Zone
Inches
Less than 10
.0016
.0006
10 through 19
.0010
.0003
20 through 29
.0006
.0002
30 through 39
.0004
.0001
40 through 49
.0002
.0001
50 and over
.0002
.0001
 
      2.   Method of Measurement: For the purpose of measuring vibrations, a three (3) component measuring system shall be used. A three (3) component measuring system denotes instrumentation which can measure earthborn vibrations in three (3) directions, each of which occurs at right angles to the other two (2).
   C.   Smoke and Particulate Matter: The emission from all sources within any lot, of particulate matter containing more than five percent (5%) by weight or particles having a particle diameter larger than forty four (44) microns is prohibited. Dust and other types of air pollution borne by the wind from such sources as storage areas, yards and roads within the boundaries of any lot shall be kept to a minimum by appropriate landscaping, paving, oiling or other acceptable means. Emission of particulate matter from such sources in excess of weight limitations specified herein is prohibited. The emission of smoke or particulate matter of a density equal to, or greater than, No. 2 on the Ringelmann Chart is prohibited at all times, except as otherwise provided herein.
      1.   Smoke Emission: In Limited Industrial Districts, the emission of more than twelve (12) smoke units per stack in any one hour period is prohibited. However, once during any six (6) hour period each stack shall be permitted up to twelve (12) additional units in a fifteen (15) minute period for soot blowing and fire cleaning. Only during such fifteen (15) minute periods shall smoke of a density equal to, but not exceeding, Ringelmann No. 3 be permitted, and then only for fire cleaning and for not more than four (4) minutes per period.
      2.   Particulate Matter Emission: The rate of emission of particulate matter from all sources within the boundaries of any lot shall not exceed the rate established in Table 4 below:
   TABLE 4
   PERMITTED RATE OF PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSION
   IN POUNDS PER HOUR, PER ACRE
      Height of Emission
Feet
Pounds
Feet
Pounds
0 –
49
1.00
50 –
99
1.01
100 –
149
1.06
150 –
199
1.10
200 –
299
1.16
300 –
399
1.30
400 and over
1.50
 
      3.   Methods of Measurement:
         a.   Smoke: For the purpose of grading the density of emission of smoke, the Ringelmann Chart, published and used by the United States Bureau of Mines, shall be employed. For the purpose of determining smoke units, the Ringelmann density reading shall be made at least every minute during the period of observation. Each reading (Ringelmann number) shall be multiplied by the time in minutes for which it is observed, and the products added together to determine the total number of smoke units observed during the total period of observation.
         b.   Particulate Matter: The total net rate of emission of particulate matter within the boundaries of any lot shall be determined as follows:
Determine the maximum emission in pounds per hour from each source of emission and divide this figure by the number of acres of lot areas, thereby obtaining the hourly rate of emission in pounds per acre. Add together the individual rates of emission as derived above to obtain the total rate of emission from all sources of emission within the boundaries of the lot. It is this total that shall not exceed the rate established in Table 4 above.
   D.   Odors: No continuous, frequent or repetitive emission of odors or odor-causing substances which would be offensive beyond any property line of any industrial use will be permitted. An odor emitted no more than fifteen (15) minutes in any one day shall not be deemed as continuous, frequent or repetitive within the meaning of these regulations. The existence of an odor shall be presumed when analysis by a competent technician demonstrates that a discernible odor is being emitted. Any process which may involve the creation or emission of any odors shall be provided with a primary and a secondary safeguard system so that control will be maintained if the primary safeguard system fails. The rules and regulations of the Illinois Air Pollution Control Board shall be complied with.
   E.   Radiation Hazards: The handling of radioactive materials, the discharge of such materials into air and water, and the disposal of radioactive wastes shall be in conformance with 1) the applicable regulations of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, and 2) the applicable regulations of any instrumentality of the State of Illinois.
   F.   Fire and Explosive Hazards:
      1.   The provisions of 225 Illinois Compiled Statutes 210/1001 through 210/5014 shall be complied with, and no explosives shall be stored, used or manufactured without first submitting to the Zoning Officer a certificate of compliance from the Illinois Department of Mines and Minerals.
      2.   No gasoline or other inflammables or explosives shall be stored unless the location, plans and construction conform to the laws and regulations of the State of Illinois and have the approval of the State Division of Fire Prevention of the Department of Public Safety.
   G.   Glare and Heat: Every use and activity shall be so operated that it does not emit heat or heated air beyond the boundary of the lot on which it is located. No direct or sky-reflected glare shall emanate from any use or activity so as to be visible at any point on or beyond the boundary of the lot on which such use or activity is located. This restriction shall not apply to signs otherwise permitted by the provisions of this Article or other applicable ordinances of the Village, nor to activities of a temporary or of an emergency nature. Night lighting necessary for safety and the protection of property is excluded from this provision.
   H.   Electromagnetic Interference: There shall be no electromagnetic interference that adversely affects the operation of any equipment other than that belonging to the creator of such interference, or that does not conform to the regulations of the Federal Communications Commission.

8-7A-18-3: ENFORCEMENT:

The Building Commissioner shall enforce the provisions of this Section. Upon confirmation of a violation, enforcement and penalty provisions of Chapter 11 of this Title shall prevail. In addition, the Village may require the installation, maintenance and operation by the offending industry of continuous measuring or recording instruments to demonstrate the operation and to ensure continuous compliance with the prescribed standards.

8-7A-19: TREE SURVEY AND PRESERVATION:

   A.   Purpose: It is the purpose and intent of this Section to govern the removal of trees and other significant vegetation and insure the replacement of trees in public and private properties within the Village.
   B.   Tree Survey: A tree survey plan indicating the location, size, genus and species of all trees within the subject property shall be submitted to the Village. The plan shall indicate all trees designated for preservation. Site plan review shall not commence until the tree survey is submitted to the Village. The tree survey shall include the following:
      1.   Topographic Survey: Existing and proposed contour elevations (1 foot intervals) to determine long-range adverse effects on plant materials designated for preservation.
      2.   Implementation Techniques: The method used to insure preservation of retained vegetation shall be outlined in a written statement indicating care to be taken during and after construction; including proximity of grading operations to tree drip lines, installation of protective fencing and storage of machinery and supplies.
   C.   Tree Removal Permit: All trees designated for removal having a trunk diameter four inches (4") and greater measured six inches (6") above grade shall require a tree removal permit. The permit shall be obtained from the Village prior to final site plan approval. The permit application shall include a statement giving the reasons for removal. The Village shall approve the permit application if one or more of the following conditions is present:
      1.   The tree(s) are dead, diseased or in a weakened state.
      2.   The tree(s) pose a safety hazard to existing or proposed buildings, pedestrians and vehicles.
      3.   The tree(s) do not conform to recognized principles of good horticultural practice.
      4.   The tree(s) are located in areas designated for a proposed building(s), circulation or parking activities.
   D.   Trees Designated for Preservation: In the event trees designated for preservation have been destroyed or removed as the result of construction damage, negligence or other operations within the first five (5) years following construction completion, such trees shall be replaced in accordance with the following schedule:
Diameter of
Existing Tree
(6" Above Grade)
Number of
Replacement
Trees
Replacement
Caliper (6"
Above Grade)
Diameter of
Existing Tree
(6" Above Grade)
Number of
Replacement
Trees
Replacement
Caliper (6"
Above Grade)
4" –
6"
6
4"
7" –
12"
7
4"
13" –
18"
8
4"
19" –
24"
9
4"
25" –
30"
10
4"
31" –
36"
11
4"
36" +
12
4"
 
   E.   Species of Trees: Replacement trees shall be limited to the following species:
Acer
(Maple excluding Silver Maple)
Carya
(Hickory)
Celtis
(Hackberry)
Fraxinus
(Ash)
Ginko
(Ginko)
Gleditsia
(Honeylocust)
Ostrya
(Hophornbeam)
Quercus
(Oak)
Tilia
(Linden)
Other species approved by the Village
 
   F.   Amended Landscape Plan: An amended landscape development plan shall be submitted for approval by the Village. The plan shall indicate the location, size, genus and specie of all replacement trees.

8-7A-20: LANDSCAPE DEVELOPMENT PLAN:

   A.   Purpose: It is the purpose and intent of this Section to govern the landscape improvement of all proposed development to enhance, protect and preserve the appearance, character, health, safety and welfare of the Village.
   B.   Plan Requirement: A landscape development plan shall be submitted to the Village for all improvements requiring site and/or building review. The plan shall be drawn to scale and shall include the location of all existing and proposed structures, property lines, signs, walks, drives, loading areas, dumpsters, lighting, parking areas, fences, walls, elevation changes, bicycle parking facilities, free standing electrical and mechanical equipment, water features, landscape irrigation, plant material and other free standing features.
   C.   Design Criteria/Right of Way: Landscaping shall be provided within the right of way where a property abuts a dedicated public street as follows:
      1.   Ground Layer: All unpaved areas within public rights of way shall be graded and sodded.
      2.   Parkway Trees:
         a.   Quantity: Parkway trees shall be planted at a spacing equivalent to eighty feet (80') on center. Clustering or staggering of trees may be acceptable if approved by the Village.
         b.   Size: Parkway trees shall be planted at a minimum trunk size of three inches (3") caliper as measured six inches (6") above grade.
         c.   Species: Parkway trees shall be limited to the following species, unless otherwise approved by the Village:
Acer
(Maple excluding Silver Maple)
Carya
(Hickory)
Celtis
(Hackberry)
Fraxinus
(Ash)
Ginko
(Ginko)
Gleditsia
(Honeylocust)
Ostrya
(Hophornbeam)
Quercus
(Oak)
Tilia
(Linden)
Other species approved by the Village
 
   D.   Design Criteria/Parking Lot Interior Landscaping: All parking lots designed for twenty (20) or more spaces shall contain the following:
      1.   Quantity: Not less than three percent (3%) of the interior of all parking areas shall be devoted to live landscaping enclosed by approved curbing.
         a.   The area devoted to landscaping shall be dispersed throughout the lot.
         b.   One shade tree shall be required for every one hundred fifty (150) square feet of landscaped area. In the event of a fraction of a tree, if a fraction is less than one-half (1/2) tree, the lower full number shall be used. If a fraction is one-half (1/2) tree or greater, the higher number shall be used.
      2.   Size: Interior landscape areas shall be a minimum of one hundred sixty (160) square feet. Areas shall have not less than eight feet (8') in width measured from back-of-curb to back-of-curb.
      3.   Cover: Not less than fifty percent (50%) of all interior planting areas shall consist of live landscaping. (Ord. 88-03, 3-23-88)
   E.   Design Criteria/Parking Lot Perimeter Landscaping: The following minimum standards for landscaping shall apply when a lot or parcel is one hundred thousand (100,000) square feet in area or less, and when parking is provided within any required building setback area or yard:
      1.   Front Yards and Side Yards Abutting a Street:
         a.   A twenty foot (20') wide minimum landscaped buffer area on the lot shall be provided at the property line adjoining any street.
         b.   A five foot (5') wide minimum foundation landscaped area shall be provided at the wall line of any building face adjoining a street. A five foot (5') wide minimum foundation landscaped area shall be provided at the wall line of any building where a building front or front entry faces an interior side yard.
         c.   All curb cuts shall be designed so as to create a means of ingress and egress for each lot consistent with efficient traffic patterns and to not unnecessary hinder traffic flow to and from other lots. Curb cuts shall be limited to one for each eighty feet (80') of street frontage. A minimum distance of one hundred feet (100') on center is required between all access drives on a lot.
         d.   All parking lots located across the street from property zoned for residential use shall be screened from those adjacent properties by a continuous shrub buffer, not less than three feet (3') in height. Such landscaping shall include earth berms where feasible, shade, ornamental and evergreen trees.
         e.   All parking lots located across the street from properties zoned for nonresidential use shall be landscaped with a shrub buffer covering not less than twenty five percent (25%) of the street frontage at a height of not less than three feet (3'). Such landscaping shall include earth berms where feasible, shade, ornamental and evergreen trees.
         f.   Except where landscaped beds or plant materials are present, all remaining unpaved areas shall be sodded or seeded.
         g.   The right of way or private street easement of any abutting street shall be landscaped from the curb of said street to the lot line.
      2.   Rear and Side Yards:
         a.   All parking lots located adjacent to properties zoned for residential use shall be buffered by a solid landscape screen at a minimum height of six feet (6'). The screen shall consist of evergreen or deciduous shrubs, or a combination of both as approved by the Village. Such screen shall include earth berms, deciduous, evergreen or ornamental trees where feasible. A six foot (6') solid wood fence may be substituted for plant material if approved by the Village. Shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of eighty feet (80') on center at a caliper of not less than three inches (3"), measured six inches (6") above grade. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         b.   All parking lots abutting properties zoned for nonresidential use shall be buffered from adjacent properties by plant material covering not less than twenty five percent (25%) of the frontage at a minimum height of three feet (3'). Such screen shall also include earth berms where feasible, deciduous, evergreen and ornamental trees. Shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of eighty feet (80') on center along the buffer, at a caliper of not less than three inches (3"), measured six inches (6") above grade. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         c.   Except where landscaped beds or plant materials are present, all remaining unpaved areas shall be sodded or seeded.
         d.   All parking lots or driveways shall be located a minimum of ten feet (10') from all side and rear property lines or five feet (5') from any drainage easements along such property lines, whichever is greater. (Ord. 94-27, 11-30-94)
   F.   Design Criteria/Building Foundation Planting:
      1.   Size: A minimum setback of twelve feet (12') in width adjacent to the building shall be devoted to landscaping, except where walks, parking lots and service drives are required.
      2.   Materials:
         a.   Foundation planting shall consist of a combination of deciduous, evergreen and ornamental trees, deciduous and evergreen shrubs. Ground layer, except where plantings exist, shall consist of sod or ground cover.
         b.   All mechanical and electrical equipment, dumpsters, loading areas and bicycle racks shall be screened from public view with a solid evergreen hedge or fence.
   G.   Design Criteria/Site Perimeter Landscaping: All plans submitted for review shall include perimeter landscaping as follows:
      1.   Properties Abutting Residential Property:
         a.   All properties located adjacent to properties zoned for residential use shall be screened from view with a continuous solid screen not less than six feet (6') in height. The screen shall consist of earth berms, a solid wood fence six feet (6') in height, or other barrier acceptable to the Village.
         b.   Deciduous shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of one hundred feet (100') on center. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         c.   In addition to the barrier and shade trees, the Village may require additional plant materials including deciduous, evergreen and flowering trees, ornamental and evergreen shrubs.
         d.   Ground layer material, unless occupied by plant materials, shall be sodded or seeded.
      2.   Properties Abutting Nonresidential Property:
         a.   All properties abutting property zoned for nonresidential use shall include the equivalent of one shade tree, one hundred feet (100') on center. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         b.   In addition, the Village may require additional landscaping consisting of earth berms, evergreen, deciduous and ornamental trees, deciduous and evergreen shrubs.
         c.   All ground layer material, unless occupied by plant material, shall be sodded or seeded.
   H.   Installation and Maintenance:
      1.   Installation:
         a.   Site preparation work shall not be undertaken until a certificate of acceptance is issued for the landscape development plan.
         b.   All landscaping shall be installed in conformance with procedures established by the American Association of Nurserymen.
         c.   Plant material shall be consistent with all requirements set forth in the "American Standard for Nursery Stock" published by the American Association of Nurserymen, latest edition.
         d.   Prior to construction, the owner shall submit a performance and material and labor payment bond in the amount of one hundred percent (100%) of the estimated cost of landscape construction, in a form acceptable to the Village. The bond shall also insure completion of the work, repair of all damages caused by the owner; and replacement of all items not in conformance with the approved landscape development plan.
         e.   Prior to issuance of any occupancy permit, the owner must submit evidence of substantial completion of the landscape work. In the event of delays caused by environmental conditions, the owner may present a performance bond in the amount of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the estimated cost of landscaping and irrigation, or a letter of credit in a form acceptable to the Village for receipt of a temporary occupancy permit. The temporary permit will be valid for a period of one hundred fifty (150) days.
      2.   Maintenance: The owner shall submit detailed plan of maintenance procedures to be used to protect and promote the growth of the approved plantings and landscaping materials for a period of at least two (2) full growing seasons after completion of all landscaping. The owner shall provide a bond or letter of credit in a sum equal to ten percent (10%) of the estimated cost of the landscape construction and plantings to guarantee that the plan of maintenance is followed and that the plantings are alive and growing at the end of the second growing season. The bond or letter of credit shall be in the same form as is provided for the maintenance of accepted subdivision improvements under the Subdivision Ordinance of the Village 1 . The bond or letter of credit shall be submitted and approved before the Village issues an occupancy permit for the building upon the premises being landscaped.
      3.   Replacement: The owner shall replace all dead material within the next growing season. (Ord. 88-03, 3-23-88)

8-7B-1: PURPOSE:

   A.   Use: The purpose of the II industrial district is to govern the planning, location and development of certain properties within the zoning jurisdiction of the village for office, research, light industrial, administrative and related service industry nonresidential uses. Such uses shall be in harmony with the character of the village.
   B.   Tax Base And Employment Opportunities: The II industrial district is provided to enhance the property tax base of local taxing jurisdictions, and to provide employment opportunities for the residents of the community. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-1991)

8-7B-2: CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA:

For a parcel of land to qualify for consideration for classification as an II industrial district, it must meet the following planning criteria:
   A.   Area: Any area which is zoned II industrial district should not be less than twenty (20) acres, excluding adjoining street rights of way. Such sites may be subdivided in accord with the provisions of the subdivision regulations of the village (see title 9 of this code). Whenever petition is made to rezone an area to II industrial district, or to add an area to an II industrial district, the owners thereof shall also petition for the resubdivision of any parcels of land therein into the minimum areas and frontages hereinafter required for a building site in the II industrial district, to be entitled to have such rezoning petition considered.
   B.   Adjoining Uses: II industrial districts shall not be located in predominantly residential areas of the village, but rather in areas where all the boundaries of the district are adjoining to industrial or commercial zoned areas established by zoning in the village or in its comprehensive plan.
   C.   Utilities: All uses established in the II industrial district must be served by sanitary sewer facilities. Individual private wells are not permitted. Potable water shall be provided by a community water system. All utilities shall be installed underground and shall provide for appropriate safety measures or other controls, whether of a temporary or permanent nature, as set forth by village, county, state or federal government agencies. Any connection of underground utilities involving crossing a street shall be accomplished only by augering and casing the carrier pipe. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-1991)

8-7B-3: DESIGN CRITERIA:

   A.   Site Development and Building Character: Site planning and development in an II Industrial District and buildings constructed in it shall be compatible with the uses which are adjacent or nearby the District. All construction and building plans shall be submitted for review and approval by the Village, as hereinafter provided in Section 8-7B-16, to assure such compatibility. Notwithstanding that a development or building proposal may appear to meet the specific improvement or use criteria set forth in this Article, the approval provided for in Section 8-7B-16 shall also require that the proposal preserve the aesthetic values of the District and the area surrounding it, and not be incompatible with the prevailing character of the Village. Common brick, concrete block, split face block, corrugated metal or pre-engineered metals installed with exposed fasteners are prohibited on any building exterior wall.
   B.   Landscaping: In addition to meeting the foregoing criteria for approval of improvements, landscaping shall be required which conforms to those criteria and which enhances the topographical and natural features of the site such as water features, unique natural areas, wood areas, tree masses, views and vistas.
   C.   Signage: Signs, street graphics and related identity symbols shall harmonize with the overall character of the parcel's development and shall clearly be incidental to the total visual impact of the development.
   D.   Outside Storage: Any articles, goods or materials to be stored other than in a building shall be properly screened from streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening that is compatible with building architecture.
   E.   Screening of Equipment and Utilities: All equipment relating to the use or operation of a building, whether adjacent to the building, attached to a building wall or roof mounted, including electrical equipment or transformers, heating, air conditioning or ventilating equipment, telephone or communications equipment, or storage tanks, shall be properly screened from streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening that is compatible with building architecture.
   F.   Multiple Buildings or Structures: When multiple buildings or structures are planned as part of a single ownership project, all buildings or structures shall be of similar, compatible design and materials. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7B-4: PERMITTED PRINCIPAL USES:

Permitted principal uses shall only be the following:
Advertising display construction (a manufacturing facility).
Agricultural implement sales, service, indoor.
Bakeries, wholesale.
Blueprinting or photostat shop.
Bottling companies.
Carpet and rug cleaning plant.
Catering service.
Civic buildings.
Contractor's equipment storage, indoor.
Dry cleaning and dyeing plant.
Exterminating shop.
Farrier, blacksmith.
Food locker.
Food processing and packing.
Furniture cleaning plant
Furniture repair or refinishing shop, sales.
Grain elevator.
Greenhouse, nonretail.
Health club or fitness center.
Ice sales.
Industrial use, including but not limited to: assembly, cleaning, compounding, fabrication, manufacture, mixing, packaging, processing, production, repair, servicing, storage and testing which can meet the industrial performance standards (Section 8-7B-2).
Landscape contractor's storage yard or plant, indoor.
Landscaping materials and supplies, sales.
Laundry.
Machine shop.
Mail order house.
Meat packing.
Medical laboratory.
Mirror supply, refinishing.
Motor-rail freight terminal.
Office District uses:
Business or professional school.
Conference center.
Financial institution.
Medical office.
Office, business, professional, institutional.
Office, governmental.
Real estate office.
Research laboratories.
Ornamental iron work shop.
Park, public.
Printing and photocopying service.
Septic tank sales and service.
Sign shop.
Telephone exchange.
Upholstery shop.
Warehouse (excluding self-storage or mini-warehouse).
Welding shop.
Well drilling service. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91; amd. Ord. 2025-O-04, 2-26-2025)

8-7B-5: PERMITTED ACCESSORY USES WITHIN AN OFFICE BUILDING:

The cumulative total floor area of all accessory uses within an office building shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the total floor area of the building. Permitted accessory uses within an office building shall only be the following:
   A.   Office supply store.
   B.   Travel agent.
   C.   Printing shop.
   D.   Blueprinting and drafting supply store.
   E.   Barber shop.
   F.   Beauty shop.
   G.   Computer software and hardware sales and repair service.
   H.   Health club or fitness center.
   I.   Restaurant or cafeteria.
   J.   Tobacco shop.
   K.   Newspaper stand.
   L.   Pharmacy.
   M.   Florist.
   N.   Book store.
   O.   Greeting card and gift shop.
   P.   Child care facility.
      1.   Application for permission to construct or operate a child care facility shall be accompanied by copies of all valid permits issued and required by the State of Illinois, Department of Child and Family Services, and any other applicable County, State or Federal agency. If such permits cannot be obtained prior to the time of application, the application shall be accompanied by a report from the appropriate licensing agency, if any, stating the licensing requirements and a statement as to how the applicant intends to meet these requirements.
      2.   Applications for permission to construct or operate a child care facility shall be accompanied by a report and recommendation from the Lake County Health Department.
      3.   There shall be a minimum of one hundred (100) square feet of safe outdoor play area for every child for which the facility is licensed to accommodate.
      4.   There shall be a minimum of thirty five (35) square feet of usable indoor floor area for every child for which the facility is licensed to accommodate. Usable floor area does not include administrative space, storage areas, bathrooms, hallways, kitchen, or other areas that are not used for direct activities with children.
      5.   All outdoor play areas shall be fenced.
      6.   No outdoor play apparatus or play field shall be located in any required buffer yard or next to a pond, railroad track, street or other hazard.
      7.   Nothing contained within this Article shall prohibit the establishment or operation of a noncommercial child day care facility which has been licensed by the State and is accessory and incidental to a principal use. As a noncommercial accessory use, the day care facility shall accommodate only the children of persons employed on the premises or shall accommodate children only on an irregular basis solely for the convenience of the patrons of the principal use. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7B-6: PERMITTED FREESTANDING OR ATTACHED ACCESSORY STRUCTURES:

The cumulative total floor area of all freestanding or attached accessory structures shall not exceed fifty percent (50%) of the area of the principal building for parking structures, and ten percent (10%) thereof for other accessory structures. No such freestanding or attached accessory use shall be established prior to the principal use. Permitted freestanding or attached accessory structures shall only be the following:
   A.   Automobile parking structure.
   B.   Shelter for commuter rail passengers.
   C.   Security gatehouse.
   D.   Covered automobile entrance drop-off area.
   E.   Cover over financial office drive-up teller station(s).
   F.   Utility and communications equipment enclosing structure(s).
G.   Fully enclosed shed not to exceed 225 square feet of floor area, 15 feet in height, and one per lot. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91; amd. Ord. 2025-O-04, 2-26-2025)

8-7B-7: PERMITTED NONSTRUCTURAL ACCESSORY USES:

No such nonstructural accessary use shall be established prior to the principal use and shall only be the following:
   A.   Surface parking and loading areas for vehicles.
   B.   Open swimming pool.
   C.   Open tennis courts.
   D.   Sidewalks, plazas, playground and similar pedestrian areas for either passive or active recreation.
   E.   Ponds, storm water detention basins, fountains or other water features.
   F.   Landscaping.
   G.   Freestanding signs, street graphics, or identity symbols.
   H.   Outdoor lighting fixtures.
   I.   Fences.
   J.   Driveways and internal vehicular circulation. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7B-8: SPECIAL USES:

In order to accomplish the general purpose of this Article, certain unusual uses need special consideration. They require special regulations to achieve compatibility with existing development and zoning. Often the effects of these uses on the surrounding environment cannot be foreseen until a specific site has been proposed. They must be given special consideration and located relative to the existing development pattern. They are not permitted automatically but are subject to the issuance of a special use permit as provided in Section 8-10-1 of this Title and subject to the standards set forth herein and such additional standards or conditions as may be established by the Village at the time of approval of a special use permit.
   A.   Permit Categories: Such special permit uses fall into two (2) categories:
      1.   Uses operated either by a public agency or publicly-related utility, or uses traditionally effected with a public interest.
      2.   Uses entirely private in character but of such a nature that the operation may give rise to unique problems with respect to their impact upon neighboring property or public facilities, and including the following:
Agricultural implement sales, service, outdoor.
Automobile body shop.
Boatworks, custom building and repair only.
Building materials sales yard.
Bulk material storage.
Contractor's equipment storage yard.
Employee food service facility.
Fuel sales; oil, coal, wood, butane and propane.
Hotel or motel.
Junk yard.
Lumber, retail sales.
Machinery storage yard.
Mobile home sales, service.
Monument works.
Radio and television station and studio.
Recreational vehicle sales and service.
Truck sales, repair.
Truck terminal.
Truck, trailer rental.
Warehouse, self-storage or mini-warehouse.
   B.   Special Standards: In addition to the general provisions for special uses as set forth in the first paragraph of this Section and all other applicable standards of this Article, the following special standards shall be met for the special uses listed below:
      1.   Agricultural implement sales, service, outdoor:
         a.   All work or service on agricultural implements shall be conducted indoors.
         b.   All agricultural implements shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7B-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Agricultural implements stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
      2.   Automobile body shop:
         a.   Parking for vehicles in service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7B-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed parking area. Vehicles stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   All service on vehicles shall be conducted indoors.
         c.   No vehicles shall be used for storage except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded for transportation of goods onto or off the site, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
         d.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any vehicle shall be allowed in the II District.
      3.   Boatworks, custom building and repair only:
         a.   All work or service on boats shall be conducted indoors.
         b.   All outdoor storage of boats shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum., or combination thereof per a Section 8-7B-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Boats stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any boat shall be allowed in the II District.
      4.   Building material sales yard:
         a.   All materials stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7B-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Materials stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   In no case shall the height of materials stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         c.   Building materials stored outdoors shall not include any salvage materials, scrap metal, rags, paper, vehicle parts, or any type of refuse.
         d.   Building materials shall not be stored in any parked vehicle or trailer except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
      5.   Bulk material storage:
         a.   All bulk materials stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7B-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Materials stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   Bulk materials stored outdoors shall not include any salvage materials, scrap metal, rags, paper, vehicle parts, or any type of refuse.
         c.   Bulk materials shall not be stored in any parked vehicle or trailer except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
      6.   Contractor's equipment storage yard:
         a.   All contractor's equipment stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7B-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Equipment stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   In no case shall the height of the contractor's equipment stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         c.   All repair or servicing of any equipment shall be conducted indoors.
      7.   Employee Food Service Facility:
         a.   All such facilities shall be considered an accessory use to any otherwise permitted use.
         b.   Such facilities shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the floor area of the principal use.
         c.   Such facilities shall be for the exclusive use of the owners, employees, tenants or guests of the principal use.
         d.   No sign visible to the general public shall indicate the existence of the employee food service facility nor shall its existence be advertised to the general public.
         e.   In no case shall the use of the employee food service facility predate the substantial installation and operation of the principal use. The use of the employee food service facility shall cease immediately upon termination of the principal use.
         f.   No service of alcoholic beverages shall be permitted.
      8.   Fuel sales; oil, coal, wood, butane and propane:
         a.   All fuel types stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7B-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Fuel stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   In no case shall the height of the fuel stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         c.   All fuel storage must meet Illinois State Fire Marshal regulations and receive local fire marshal approval.
         d.   All fuel storage must be setback 225 feet from a Federal Emergency Management Agency designated 500-year floodplain or flood of record boundary and any wetland or waterbody.
      9.   Hotel or Motel:
         a.   The minimum lot area for any hotel or motel is two (2) acres.
         b.   Ingress and egress to and from all rooms shall be through an inside lobby supervised at all times through a common entrance.
         c.   Accessory uses to any hotel or motel shall be limited to those uses customarily and historically associated with them for the accommodation of the guests, including meeting rooms, restaurant and outdoor recreation facilities.
         d.   All outdoor recreation facilities shall be securely fenced and for the exclusive use of the guests.
      10.   Lumber, Retail Sales:
         a.   All lumber, wood products and related building materials and supplies offered for sale shall be stored indoors and no outdoor storage of any type shall be permitted.
         b.   All buildings and structures shall be fully enclosed.
      11.   Machinery Storage Yard:
         a.   All machinery stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum. , or combination thereof per a Section 8-7B-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Machinery stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   In no case shall the height of the machinery stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         c.   All repair or servicing of any machinery shall be done indoors.
      12.   Mobile Home Sales, Service:
         a.   Mobile homes in storage or parked for service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7B-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Mobile homes stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   All service and work on mobile homes shall be conducted indoors.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any mobile home shall be allowed in the II District.
      13.   Monument Works:
         a.   All outdoor materials storage areas shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7B-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Materials stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   All manufacturing or other work on monuments shall be done indoors.
      14.   Radio and Television Studio:
         a.   No tower or antenna shall be visible from the nearest residential zoning district.
         b.   The operation of any transmitter, antenna or other equipment shall not cause interference any other form of radio or television device within the Village.
      15.   Recreational Vehicle Sales and Service:
         a.   Recreational vehicles in storage or parked for service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7B-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Recreational vehicles stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area. The only locations of recreational vehicles on display for sale shall be as approved in the Special Use Permit plans.
         b.   All service or work on recreational vehicles shall be done indoors.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any recreational vehicle shall be allowed in the II district.
   16.   Truck Sales, Repair:
         a.   Trucks and trailers in storage or parked for service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7B-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Trucks and trailers stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   All service or work on trucks and trailers shall be done indoors.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any truck shall be allowed in the II District.
      17.   Truck Terminal
         a.   A truck terminal shall only be located on a lot with a minimum of 10 acres and shall be the only use of that lot.
         b.   All truck and trailer activity areas shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7B-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Trucks and trailers stored or parked outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         c.   No truck or trailer shall be used for storage except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded for transportation of goods onto or off the site, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
      18.   Truck, Trailer Rental:
         a.   All trucks and trailers offered for rent shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7B-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Trucks and trailers stored or parked outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   No servicing or repair of trucks or trailers shall be permitted on the property.
         c.   No truck or trailer shall be used for storage except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded for transportation of goods onto or off the site, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
         d.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any truck shall be allowed in the II District.
      19.   Warehouse, Self-Storage or Mini-Warehouse:
         a.   This use shall be defined as a single building or group of buildings in a controlled access and fenced compound that contains varying sizes of individual compartmentalized stalls or lockers for the dead storage of customers' goods or wares.
         b.   A site for such a use shall not exceed three (3) acres.
         c.   The building height shall not exceed twenty five feet (25') or two (2) stories.
         d.   Vehicular ingress and egress shall be limited to one access point on the site's principal street frontage.
         e.   There shall be a minimum of thirty five feet (35') between warehouse buildings for driveways, parking and fire lane purposes. Where no parking is provided within the building separation areas, the building separation may be twenty five feet (25').
         f.   The facilities shall be used for dead storage only, and no radioactive, explosive or biohazardous material may be stored on the premises.
         g.   No auctions, commercial sales, garage sales or the like shall be conducted on the premises.
         h.   The servicing or repairing of motor vehicles, boats, trailers, lawn mowers or other similar equipment shall not be conducted on the premises.
         i.   A resident manager shall be required on the site and shall be responsible for maintaining the operation in conformance with the requirements of this Article.
      20.   Junk Yard:
         a.   Any junk yard, scrap yard or salvage yard for which permission is granted under this Section shall at all times be subject to the performance established in Section 8-7B-18-2 of this Chapter.
         b.   All outdoor storage areas shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7B-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Outdoor storage shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area. Storage above the height of such fence is expressly prohibited.
         c.   Any junk or salvage yard which offers to the public at retail any new or used merchandise shall provide at least two (2) parking spaces per one hundred (100) square feet of retail floor space.
         d.   The site shall contain at least two hundred thousand (200,000) square feet of area.
         e.   All gasoline, motor oils, brake and transmission fluids, antifreeze, hydraulic fluids, battery acid, freon or other liquid fluorinated hydrocarbons, and other fluids shall be removed immediately from all salvaged vehicles, appliances, or other goods. Such fluids shall be stored and disposed of in such a manner to prevent soil, air, water and environmental contamination of the subject site and prevent contaminations of surrounding properties and waterways. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91; amd. Ord. 2025-O-04, 2-26-2025)

8-7B-9: LOT AND BULK STANDARDS:

   A.   Lot Area: Every lot or parcel shall have a minimum area of two hundred thousand (200,000) square feet. Any nonconforming lot or parcel shall not be entitled to be used as a principal building site, but may be used in conjunction with an adjacent conforming lot or parcel for accessory uses.
   B.   Lot Frontage: Every lot or parcel shall have a minimum frontage of three hundred feet (300') measured at the front lot line. Any nonconforming lot or parcel shall not be entitled to be used as a principal building site, but may be used in conjunction with an adjacent conforming lot or parcel for accessory uses.
   C.   Building Coverage: Not more than fifty percent (50%) of the area of a lot may be covered by all buildings and structures.
   D.   Floor Area: The total floor area of all buildings and structures on a lot shall not exceed seventy percent (70%) of the area of the lot.
   E.   Building Setbacks: The required minimum setbacks from the property line of a lot are set forth below:
      1.   Front yard: 100 feet.
      2.   Side yard: 50 feet.
      3.   Side yard adjoining a street: 100 feet.
      4.   Rear yard: 50 feet.
      5.   Rear yard adjoining a railroad right of way: 5 feet.
      6.   Additional Setback: There shall be two feet (2') additional setback required for each one foot (1') of building height over twenty five feet (25').
   F.   Building Height: No principal building or structure shall exceed sixty five feet (65') or five (5) stories in height including fully enclosed rooftop mechanical equipment penthouses.
   G.   Storage of Garbage and Trash: All garbage cans, trash containers and other storage devices situated on any lot shall be properly screened from streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening that is compatible with building architecture. All garbage cans, trash containers and other garbage storage devices shall be rodentproof and shall be emptied and the contents thereof properly disposed of not less than once every seven days. There shall be no trash burning or incineration devices or facilities.
   H.   Parking Area Setbacks: The minimum setback from the property line of a lot are set forth below:
      1.   Front yard: 35 feet.
      2.   Side yard: 50 feet.
      3.   Side yard adjoining a street: 35 feet.
      4.   Rear yard: 20 feet.
      5.   Rear yard adjoining a railroad right of way: 5 feet. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7B-10: TEMPORARY SIGNS:

Temporary signs shall not exceed twelve feet (12') in height Temporary signs shall be limited to the following:
   A.   Realtor Signs: During the course of construction, temporary real estate and realtor signs may be erected which advertise the sale, rental or lease of the premises upon which signs are located, provided, however, that no more than one double-faced unilluminated sign shall be permitted on any lot or parcel Such signs shall be removed within thirty (30) days after such sale or lease of the premises or within thirty (30) days of reaching ninety five percent (95%) initial occupancy. No such sign shall exceed thirty two (32) square feet per face.
   B.   Construction Signs: Unilluminated construction signs denoting the architect, engineer, contractor and related consultants may be erected during construction. There shall be only one such sign per building, and it shall not exceed sixteen (16) square feet in area. The sign shall be on or within twenty feet (20') of the building. Such signs shall be removed upon completion at the building. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7B-11: PERMANENT SIGNS:

Permanent signs shall be "on-premises only" subject to the types and controls listed as follows:
   A.   Wall Signs: Wall signs shall only be permitted on building walls facing a street, road or highway. There shall be no more than one wall sign per street frontage. The size of wall signs shall not exceed sixty (60) square feet in area.
   B.   Address Sign: Each building shall have a sign containing its address and shall not exceed six (6) square feet in area.
   C.   Freestanding Signs: In addition to the wall sign, there may be no more than one freestanding multi-faced sign per building. No freestanding sign face shall exceed thirty (30) square feet in area, and the height shall not exceed six feet (6') above the grade of the nearest adjoining street or driveway. No freestanding sign shall be located closer than fifteen feet (15') from any lot line.
   D.   Identity Symbols: Each II Industrial District subdivision may have a single identity symbol, architectural feature, or entrance feature. Such symbols or features shall not have a total surface area in excess at two hundred eighty four feet (284') or a height greater than eighteen feet (18') above average lot grade.
   E.   Illumination: All permanent signs may be back lighted, illuminated by spotlights shielded to eliminate glare on adjoining roads or property, or have letters, but not backgrounds, that are lighted by internal sources. No flashing or blinking signs are permitted. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7B-12: TRAFFIC DIRECTIONAL SIGNS:

Traffic directional signs shall be required to indicate and control the flow of traffic and ingress and egress routes on each lot or parcel. All such signs shall be of a size and type and otherwise meet all the uniform standards for traffic- control signs of the Illinois Department of Transportation. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7B-13: EXTERIOR LIGHTING:

All parking lots, internal driveways and walkways shall be illuminated in accord with the following standards:
   A.   Luminaries: All exterior lighting luminaries shall be baffled so that glare is minimized. All luminaries shall be designed so that the cut-off line of light is at least ten feet (10') within the property line. The maximum permitted height of luminaries shall be thirty feet (30').
   B.   Illumination: The maximum permitted level of illumination is three (3.0) foot-candles. Illumination shall be measured in foot-candles at six inches (6") above ground level in a horizontal position at the point ten feet (10') inside the property line. A direct reading portable light meter with color and cosine corrected sensor with multiple scales shall be used. The meter shall have been tested and calibrated to an accuracy of plus or minus five percent (±5%) within one year of its use. Measurements shall be made after dark. The difference between lights-on measurements and lights-off measurements shall be used to determine the illumination level and to eliminate the effects of ambient light. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7B-14: OFF-STREET PARKING:

No on-street parking shall be permitted in any II Industrial District. All uses in the II Industrial District shall be provided with off-street parking designed to provide for one hundred percent (100%) of the required parking for the proposed use at peak occupancy.
   A.   Calculation of Number of Spaces: In determining the total parking required, any fraction shall be counted as one parking space.
   B.   Size: Each parking space shall be at least nine feet by eighteen feet (9' x 18') in size and shall be a definitely designated stall adequate for one motor vehicle. Two percent (2%) of all required parking spaces shall be designated for handicapped parking and shall be twelve feet by eighteen feet (12' x 18') in size and located as close as possible to the entrance(s) of the building or use for which the parking is intended. Adequate access aisles to each stall and to the street shall be provided.
   C.   Multiple Uses: If multiple uses on a lot vary in their parking requirements, the number of parking spaces shall be the sum of the individual requirements for each use. However, where peak parking requirements occur at distinctly different times of the day or week, the total number of spaces may be reduced. In no case shall the total number of spaces be less than the hourly peak concentration at the combined uses on the site.
   D.   Surface: All parking facilities, access driveways and aisles, and other internal vehicular circulation shall be paved.
   E.   Number of Spaces: The following are the minimum of off- street parking spaces required to be built or reserved for each use within the II Industrial District:
Advertising display construction
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Agricultural implement sales, service
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Automobile body shop
 
1 space per 300 square feet in addition to spaces reserved for cars in storage for service
Bakeries, wholesale
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Blueprinting or photostat shop
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Boatworks, custom building and repair only
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Bottling companies
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Building material sales yard
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Bulk material storage
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Carpet and rug cleaning
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Catering service
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Civic buildings
 
1 space per 250 square feet
Contractor's equipment storage, indoor
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Contractor's equipment storage yard
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Dry cleaning and dyeing plant
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Exterminating shop
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Farrier, blacksmith
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Food locker
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Food processing and packing
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Fuel sales
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Furniture cleaning plant
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Furniture repair or refinishing
shop
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Grain elevator
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Greenhouse, nonretail
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Health club or fitness center
 
1 space per 250 square feet
Hotel or motel
 
1 space per suite plus spaces as otherwise required for accessory uses
Ice sales
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Industrial use
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Junk yard
 
1 space per 100 square feet of retail floor space plus 2 spaces for every 3 employees
Landscape contractors storage yard or plant
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Landscaping materials and supplies, sales
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Laundry
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Lumber, retail sales
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Machine shop
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Machinery storage yard
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Mail order house
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Meat packing plant
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Medical laboratory
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Mirror supply, refinishing
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Mobile home sales, service
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Monument works
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Motor-rail freight terminal
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Office District uses:
 
 
 
Business or professional school
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet plus 1 space per 2 students
 
Conference center
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet plus 1 space per 2 patrons
 
Financial institution
 
1 space per 250 square feet, plus 6 stacking spaces per drive-up teller
 
Medical office
 
1 space per 200 square feet
 
Office; business, professional institutional
 
1 space per 300 square feet
 
Office, governmental
 
1 space per 250 square feet
 
Real estate office
 
1 space per 250 square feet
 
Research laboratories
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Ornamental iron work shop
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Park, public
 
1 space per 3 persons based on design capacity
Printing and photocopying service
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Radio and television station
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Recreational vehicle sales
and service
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Septic tank sales and service
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Sign shop
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Telephone exchange
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Truck sales, repair
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Truck terminal
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Truck, trailer rental
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Upholstery shop
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Warehouse, self-storage or
mini-warehouse
 
1 space for each 10 storage cubicles, equally distributed throughout the storage area, plus 2 spaces for manager's quarters, plus 1 space for every 25 storage cubicles to be located at the project office for the use of prospective clients
Warehouse (excluding self- storage or mini-warehouse)
 
1 space per 2,500 square feet or 2 spaces per 3 employees, whichever is greater
Welding shop
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Well drilling service
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
 
   F.   Future Parking Reserve: At the option of the builder of any building and subject to the approval of the Plan Commission during the design review process, a maximum of twenty five percent (25%) of the total required parking spaces may be designated as a parking reserve subject to the following standards:
      1.   The designated spaces shall be those located the farthest away from the building.
      2.   The designated spaces shall be landscaped in a manner compatible with the balance of the landscaping on the site.
      3.   The designated spaces shall not be a part of nor encroach upon any otherwise required buffer yard or foundation yard or parking lot landscape area.
      4.   In the sole discretion of the Village, if at any time there appears to be a parking deficiency, no further occupancy permits shall be issued until such time that the future parking spaces held in reserve are improved to correct the deficiency.
      5.   Until such time as the building is ninety five percent (95%) occupied, the builder shall guarantee that the designated future parking reserve will be improved if required to meet the parking demand for the building. Such guarantee shall be in the form of an irrevocable letter of credit in the amount of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the estimated cost of constructing the spaces held in reserve, or such other form of guarantee acceptable and approved by the Village. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7B-15: OFF-STREET LOADING:

All uses involving the receipt or distribution of goods by vehicle shall have space on the premises for the pickup, delivery and service vehicles necessary for normal daily operation. These spaces shall be in addition to the off-street spaces required. Off-street loading facilities shall be provided in accord with the following standards:
   A.   Number of Spaces: One space per building containing five thousand (5,000) square feet to fifty thousand (50,000) square feet plus one additional space for each additional one hundred thousand (100,000) square feet or fraction thereof.
   B.   Size: The minimum size of all required loading spaces shall be twelve feet wide by forty feet in length (12' x 40') and shall have a vertical clearance of fifteen feet (15').
   C.   Location: All required loading spaces shall meet the building setback requirements. Loading spaces facing any street shall be interior.
   D.   Screening: All exterior loading spaces on the side or rear of any building shall be screened from adjoining properties and the street by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening that is compatible with building architecture. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7B-16: DESIGN REVIEW:

No building, improvement or structure shall be erected in the II Industrial District that is not in compliance with design criteria set forth in Section 8-7B-3 hereof. No permit shall be issued for any building, improvement or structure unless it has first been approved as complying with said design criteria by the Plan Commission of the Village and by the Village Board as herein provided. In the event that the Plan Commission rejects or fails to approve any plans submitted for design review within forty five (45) days after submission, the person submitting such plans may appeal from said rejection or failure to approve in the same manner as herein provided for appeals from the decisions of officers of the Village to the Board of Appeals of the Village, as provided in Section 8-11-5 of this Title. If the Plan Commission rejects any plan, it shall state the reason for rejection in writing.
   A.   Procedure: Prior to obtaining a building permit for any new construction in the II Industrial District, three (3) sets of preliminary design plans shall be submitted to the Building Department along with the preliminary plan review fee. As otherwise required, building permits for all interior modifications or interior tenant improvements and occupancy permits for all changes in tenancy shall not be subject to the design review by the Plan Commission unless either of these changes increases the number of parking spaces required under this Article.
   B.   Building Department Review: The Building Commissioner shall review the submitted preliminary designs to determine if they are complete and meet the basic zoning, building and site development standards of the Village.
   C.   Plan Commission Review: Thereafter, the plans shall be submitted to the Village Plan Commission for design review and comment. The Plan Commission shall determine if the proposed site development, landscaping, building design and signs satisfy the design criteria standards of this Article. The plan shall then be submitted to the Village Board at a regular meeting for final approval. Upon approval of the preliminary design plans, one set of approved plans shall be returned to the applicant, one set shall be placed on file with the Building Department, and one set shall be placed on file with the Plan Commission.
   D.   Building Permits: No building permit shall be issued that is not in compliance with the approve preliminary design plans.
   E.   Required Preliminary Design Plan Documents:
      1.   Location Map: A dimensioned location map at a scale of one inch equals one hundred feet (1" = 100') or larger showing the relationship of the subject site to adjoining properties, land uses, structures, streets and natural features within one thousand feet (1,000') of the subject site. A current plan review aerial photograph to a scale of one inch equals four hundred feet (1" = 400') may be substituted in lieu of a map drawing.
      2.   Site Plan: A dimensioned site plan shall be prepared at a scale of one inch equals twenty feet (1" = 20') or larger, showing the following:
         a.   Surveyed property lines and easements.
         b.   Building setback lines and buffer yard lines.
         c.   All proposed buildings and structures.
         d.   All proposed nonstructural accessory uses.
         e.   Existing topography and proposed topography at one foot (1') intervals at USGS datum.
         f.   Proposed finish floor and roof elevations at USGS datum.
         g.   Proposed landscaping plan in accordance with Sections 8-7-5-16 and 8-7-5-17 of this Title.
         h.   Proposed garbage and storage facilities.
         i.   Proposed exterior lighting and location of luminaries and illumination level contours at one foot-candle intervals.
         j.   At the applicant's option, any other site plan design information which the applicant feels may explain the site design concept.
      3.   Building Plans: Dimensioned preliminary building plans for all building and structures shown on the site plan at a scale of one inch equals eight feet (1" = 8') or larger showing the following:
         a.   Floor, penthouse and roof plans.
         b.   Elevations indicating materials, colors and textures.
         c.   Cross sections.
         d.   Proposed garbage and trash storage facilities.
         e.   At the applicant's option, any other drawings, material samples or other information which the applicant feels may explain the building design concept.
      4.   Sign Plans: A dimensioned drawing of all proposed temporary and permanent signs at a scale of one inch equals one foot (1" = 1') or larger indicating the following:
         a.   Sign materials, construction and supporting structure. Structural calculations shall also be required for all freestanding signs of one hundred (100) square feet or larger surface area.
         b.   Lettering and graphic information contents.
         c.   Colors and textures.
         d.   Method of illumination.
         e.   At the applicant's option, any other information, material samples or drawings which the applicant feels may explain the sign design concept. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7B-17: BUILDING PERMITS AND CERTIFICATES OF OCCUPANCY:

Before any building or other structure, or part thereof, shall be erected, constructed, reconstructed, enlarged, moved or structurally altered, a building permit shall be obtained. Before the use of any building, structure or land is changed, including any change in tenancy, an occupancy permit shall be obtained. Any use or occupancy, which was not discontinued during any alteration work, shall be discontinued within thirty (30) days after the completion of the alteration if a new occupancy permit is not issued. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7B-18: INDUSTRIAL PERFORMANCE STANDARDS:

It is the purpose of this Section to establish regulations and standards for the installation and operation of industrial uses, based upon consideration of the objectional characteristics of such uses and the zones in which they are permitted. Further, this Section is intended to prescribe procedures and methods of measurement of industrial characteristics subject to such standards. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7B-18-1: PERMIT PROCEDURE:

Before the Building Commissioner issues a building permit for a use in any II Intensive Industrial District the applicant shall furnish the Building Commissioner sufficient information to enable the Building Commissioner to assure himself that all performance standards and site development standards set forth in this Article can and will be compiled with at all times. The Building Commissioner, in order to determine whether or not the applicant will meet such standards, may require the applicant to submit the following information:
   A.   A plot plan showing the location of all present and proposed structures, drives, parking lots, waste disposal areas, bulk storage areas, streets, streams, or other significant features on or within two hundred feet (200') of the proposed site.
   B.   A description of the activity to be conducted regarding waste products, external effects or other conditions which are regulated herein; provided, however, that the applicant shall not be required to reveal any trade secrets of sufficient detail with regard to a process which would cause any secret process or manufacturing procedure for a closely guarded proprietary compound or product to become public knowledge and be available to competitors.
   C.   The type and location of abatement devices to control, or recording instruments to measure, conformance with required standards, not including devices and instruments which are inherent in the manufacturing process.
   D.   Such other data and certification as may reasonably be required by the Building Commissioner to reach a determination.
All information and evidence submitted in applications to indicate conformity to performance standards shall constitute a certification and an agreement on the part of the applicant that the proposed use can and will conform to such standards at all times. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7B-18-2: PERFORMANCE STANDARDS:

In II Intensive Industrial Districts, the following regulations shall apply:
   A.   Noise:
      1.   Permitted Noise Levels: At no point on or beyond the boundary of any lot which abuts a lot in the same zone shall be sound pressure level resulting from any use or activity, whether open or enclosed, exceed the maximum permitted decibel levels for the designated octave band as set forth in Table 1 below:
   TABLE 1
   MAXIMUM PERMITTED SOUND PRESSURE LEVEL IN DECIBELS
Octave Band Frequency
Cycles Per Second
Decibels
Cycles Per Second
Decibels
0 -
74
67
75 -
149
59
150 -
299
52
300 -
599
46
600 -
1,199
40
1,200 -
2,399
34
2,400 -
4,799
32
4,800 -
and over
32
 
      2.   Method of Measurement: Sound levels shall be measured with a sound level meter and associated octave band filter and impact noise filter manufactured according to standards prescribed by the American Standards Association. Measurements shall be using the flat network and "slow" meter response of the sound level meter. Impulsive type noises shall be subject to the performance standards if those noises are capable of being accurately measured with such equipment. Noises capable of being so measured, for the purpose of this Section, shall be those noises which cause rapid fluctuations of the needle of the sound level meter with a variation of no more than plus or minus two (±2) decibels. Noises incapable of being so measured, but objectionable because of intermittence, beat frequency or shrillness, shall be controlled so as not to become a nuisance to adjacent uses.
      3.   Exception: Nothing in this Section shall apply to noises not directly under the control of the property user, noises resulting from the construction and maintenance of building and facilities including site preparation, noises of safety signals or warning devices, and noises of railroad or trucking equipment.
   B.   Vibration: Steady-state vibrations, for the purpose of this Section, are vibrations which are continuous or vibrations in discrete pulses more frequent than one hundred (100) per minute. Discrete pulses which do not exceed one hundred (100) impulses per minute shall not cause displacement in excess of twice the values established in Table 2 below. Impact vibration shall mean vibrations occurring in discrete pulses separated by an interval of at least one minute and number no more than eight (8) per twenty four (24) hour period.
      1.   Permitted Vibration Displacements: At no point on or beyond the boundary of any lot shall the ground-transmitted steady- state or impact vibration caused by any use or activity (except those not directly under the control of the property user) exceed the limits as established in Tables 2 and 3 below.
   TABLE 2
   MAXIMUM PERMITTED STEADY-STATE VIBRATION
   DISPLACEMENT IN INCHES
Frequency
Cycles per Second
Intensive Industrial
District
Inches
Adjacent to Any
Residential Zone
Inches
Frequency
Cycles per Second
Intensive Industrial
District
Inches
Adjacent to Any
Residential Zone
Inches
Less than 10
.0008
.0004
10 through 19
.0005
.0002
20 through 29
.0003
.0001
30 through 39
.0002
.0001
40 through 49
.0001
.0001
50 and over
.0001
.0001
 
   TABLE 3
   MAXIMUM PERMITTED IMPACT VIBRATION
   DISPLACEMENT IN INCHES
Frequency
Cycles per Second
Intensive Industrial District Inches
Adjacent to Any
Residential Zone
Inches
Frequency
Cycles per Second
Intensive Industrial District Inches
Adjacent to Any
Residential Zone
Inches
Less than 10
.0016
.0006
10 through 19
.0010
.0003
20 through 29
.0006
.0002
30 through 39
.0004
.0001
40 through 49
.0002
.0001
50 and over
.0002
.0001
 
      2.   Method of Measurement: For the purpose of measuring vibrations, a three (3) component measuring system shall be used. A three (3) component measuring system denotes instrumentation which can measure earthborn vibrations in three (3) directions, each of which occurs at right angles to the other two (2).
   C.   Smoke and Particulate Matter: The emission from all sources within any lot, of particulate matter containing more than five percent (5%) by weight or particles having a particle diameter larger than forty four (44) microns is prohibited. Dust and other types of air pollution borne by the wind from such sources as storage areas, yards and roads within the boundaries of any lot shall be kept to a minimum by appropriate landscaping, paving, oiling or other acceptable means. Emission of particulate matter from such sources in excess of weight limitations specified herein is prohibited. The emission of smoke or particulate matter of a density equal to, or greater than, No. 2 on the Ringelmann Chart is prohibited at all times, except as otherwise provided herein.
      1.   Smoke Emission: In II Intensive Industrial Districts, the emission of more than twelve (12) smoke units per stack in any one hour period is prohibited. However, once during any six (6) hour period each stack shall be permitted up to twelve (12) additional units in a fifteen (15) minute period for soot blowing and fire cleaning. Only during such fifteen (15) minute periods shall smoke of a density equal to, but not exceeding, Ringelmann No. 3 be permitted, and then only for fire cleaning and for not more than four (4) minutes per period.
      2.   Particulate Matter Emission: The rate of emission of particulate matter from all sources within the boundaries of any lot shall not exceed the rate established in Table 4 below:
   TABLE 4
   PERMITTED RATE OF PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSION
   IN POUNDS PER HOUR, PER ACRE
Height of Emission
Feet
Pounds
Feet
Pounds
0 –
49
1.00
50 –
99
1.01
100 –
149
1.06
150 –
199
1.10
200 –
299
1.16
300 –
399
1.30
400 and over
1.50
 
      3.   Methods of Measurement:
         a.   Smoke: For the purpose of grading the density of emission of smoke, the Ringelmann Chart, published and used by the United States Bureau of Mines, shall be employed. For the purpose of determining smoke units, the Ringelmann density reading shall be made at least every minute during the period of observation. Each reading (Ringelmann number) shall be multiplied by the time in minutes for which it is observed, and the products added together to determine the total number of smoke units observed during the total period of observation.
         b.   Particulate Matter: The total net rate of emission of particulate matter within the boundaries of any lot shall be determined as follows:
Determine the maximum emission in pounds per hour from each source of emission and divide this figure by the number of acres of lot areas, thereby obtaining the hourly rate of emission in pounds per acre. Add together the individual rates of emission as derived above to obtain the total rate of emission from all sources of emission within the boundaries of the lot. It is this total that shall not exceed the rate established in Table 4 above.
   D.   Odors: No continuous, frequent or repetitive emission of odors or odor-causing substances which would be offensive beyond any property line of any industrial use will be permitted. An odor emitted no more than fifteen (15) minutes in any one day shall not be deemed as continuous, frequent or repetitive within the meaning of these regulations. The existence of an odor shall be presumed when analysis by a competent technician demonstrates that a discernible odor is being emitted. Any process which may involve the creation or emission of any odors shall be provided with a primary and a secondary safeguard system so that control will be maintained if the primary safeguard system fails. The rules and regulations of the Illinois Air Pollution Control Board shall be complied with.
   E.   Radiation Hazards: The handling of radioactive materials, the discharge of such materials into air and water, and the disposal of radioactive wastes shall be in conformance with: 1) the applicable regulations of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, and 2) the applicable regulations of any instrumentality of the State.
   F.   Fire and Explosive Hazards:
      1.   The provisions of 225 Illinois Compiled Statutes 210/1001 through 210/4003 shall be complied with, and no explosives shall be stored, used or manufactured without first submitting to the Zoning Officer an certificate of compliance from the Illinois Department of Mines and Minerals.
      2.   No gasoline or other inflammables or explosives shall be stored unless the location, plans and construction conform to the laws and regulations of the State and have the approval of the State Division of Fire Prevention of the Department of Public Safety.
   G.   Glare and Heat: Every use and activity shall be so operated that it does not emit heat or heated air beyond the boundary of the lot on which it is located. No direct or sky-reflected glare shall emanate from any use or activity so as to be visible at any point on or beyond the boundary of the lot on which such use or activity is located. This restriction shall not apply to signs otherwise permitted by the provisions of this Article or other applicable ordinances of the Village, nor to activities of a temporary or of an emergency nature. Night lighting necessary for safety and the protection of property is excluded from this provision.
   H.   Electromagnetic Interference: There shall be no electromagnetic interference that adversely affects the operation of any equipment other than that belonging to the creator of such interference, or that does not conform to the regulations of the Federal Communications Commission. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7B-18-3: ENFORCEMENT:

The Building Commissioner shall enforce the provisions of this Section. Upon confirmation of a violation, enforcement and penalty provisions of Chapter 11 of this Title shall prevail. In addition, the Village may require the installation, maintenance and operation by the offending industry of continuous measuring or recording instruments to demonstrate the operation and to ensure continuous compliance with the prescribed standards. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7B-19: TREE SURVEY AND PRESERVATION:

   A.   Purpose: It is the purpose and intent of this section to govern the removal of trees and other significant vegetation and ensure the replacement of trees in public and private properties within the village.
   B.   Tree Survey: A tree survey plan indicating the location, size, genus and species of all trees within the subject property shall be submitted to the village. The plan shall indicate all trees designated for preservation. Site plan review shall not commence until the survey is submitted to the village. The tree survey shall include the following:
      1.   Topographic Survey: Existing and proposed contour elevations (1 foot intervals) to determine long range adverse effects on plant materials designated for preservation.
      2.   Implementation Techniques: The method used to ensure preservation of retained vegetation shall be outlined in a written statement indicating care to be taken during and after construction; including proximity of grading operations to tree drip lines, installation of protective fencing and storage of machinery and supplies.
   C.   Tree Removal Permit: All trees designated for removal having a trunk diameter four inches (4") and greater measured six inches (6") above grade shall require a tree removal permit. The permit shall be obtained from the village prior to final site plan approval. The permit application shall include a statement giving the reasons for removal. The village shall approve the permit application if one or more of the following conditions is present:
      1.   The tree(s) is dead, diseased or in a weakened state.
      2.   The tree(s) poses a safety hazard to existing or proposed buildings, pedestrians and vehicles.
      3.   The tree(s) does not conform to recognized principles of good horticultural practice.
      4.   The tree(s) is located in areas designated for a proposed building(s), circulation or parking activities.
   D.   Trees Designated For Preservation: In the event trees designated for preservation have been destroyed or removed as the result of construction damage, negligence or other operations within the first five (5) years following construction completion, such trees shall be replaced in accordance with the following schedule:
Diameter Of
Existing Tree
(6 Inches Above Grade)
Number Of
Replacement
Trees
Replacement
Caliper (6 Inches
Above Grade)
Diameter Of
Existing Tree
(6 Inches Above Grade)
Number Of
Replacement
Trees
Replacement
Caliper (6 Inches
Above Grade)
4" –
6"
6
4"
7" –
12"
7
4"
13" –
18"
8
4"
19" –
24"
9
4"
25" –
30"
10
4"
31" –
36"
11
4"
36" +
12
4"
 
   E.   Species Of Trees: Replacement trees shall be limited to the following species:
Acer
(Maple excluding silver maple)
Carya
(Hickory)
Celtis
(Hackberry)
Fraxinus
(Ash)
Ginkgo
(Ginkgo)
Gleditsia
(Honeylocust)
Ostrya
(Hophornbeam)
Quercus
(Oak)
Tilia
(Linden)
Other species approved by the village
 
   F.   Amended Landscape Plan: An amended landscape development plan shall be submitted for approval by the village. The plan shall indicate the location, size, genus and species of all replacement trees. (Ord. 91-O-04A, 5-22-1991)

8-7B-20: LANDSCAPE DEVELOPMENT PLAN:

   A.   Purpose: It is the purpose and intent of this section to govern the landscape improvement of all proposed development to enhance, protect and preserve the appearance, character, health, safety and welfare of the village.
   B.   Plan Requirement: A landscape development plan shall be submitted to the Village for all improvements requiring site and/or building review. The plan shall be drawn to scale and shall include the location of all existing and proposed structures, property lines, signs, walks, drives, loading areas, dumpsters, lighting, parking areas, fences, walls, elevation changes, bicycle parking facilities, freestanding electrical and mechanical equipment, water features, landscape irrigation, plant material and other freestanding features.
   C.   Design Criteria/Right of Way: Landscaping shall be provided within the right of way where a property abuts a dedicated public street as follows:
      1.   Ground Layer: All unpaved areas within public rights of way shall be graded and sodded.
      2.   Parkway Trees:
         a.   Quantity: Parkway trees shall be planted at a spacing equivalent to eighty feet (80') on center. Clustering or staggering of trees may be acceptable if approved by the Village.
         b.   Size: Parkway trees shall be planted at a minimum trunk size of three inches (3") caliper as measured six inches (6") above grade.
         c.   Species: Parkway trees shall be limited to the following species, unless otherwise approved by the Village:
Acer
(Maple excluding Silver Maple)
Carya
(Hickory)
Celtis
(Hackberry)
Fraxinus
(Ash)
Ginko
(Ginko)
Gleditsia
(Honeylocust)
Ostrya
(Hophornbeam)
Quercus
(Oak)
Tilia
(Linden)
Other species approved by the Village
 
   D.   Design Criteria/Parking Lot Interior Landscaping: All parking lots designed for twenty (20) or more spaces shall contain the following:
      1.   Quantity: Not less than three percent (3%) of the interior of all parking areas shall be devoted to live landscaping enclosed by approved curbing.
         a.   The area devoted to landscaping shall be dispersed throughout the lot.
         b.   One shade tree shall be required for every one hundred fifty (150) square feet of landscaped area. In the event of a fraction of a tree, if a fraction is less than one-half (1/2) tree, the lower full number shall be used. If a fraction is one-half (1/2) tree or greater, the higher number shall be used.
      2.   Size: Interior landscape areas shall be a minimum of one hundred sixty (160) square feet. Areas shall have not less than eight feet (8') in width measured from back-of-curb to back-of-curb.
      3.   Cover: Not less than fifty percent (50%) of all interior planting areas shall consist of live landscaping.
   E.   Design Criteria/Parking Lot Perimeter Landscaping:
      1.   Front Yards: At the lot line, every lot shall have a minimum of a thirty five foot (35') front landscaped yard. In addition, it shall be the responsibility of the owner of any lot seeking a building permit to landscape the right of way of any street from the curb of said street to the front lot line. There shall be no parking or parking drives permitted in the front yards. Access drives may cross the front yard where required. All curbs cuts shall be designed so as to create a means of ingress and egress for each lot consistent with efficient traffic patterns and to not unnecessarily hinder traffic flow to and from other lots. Curb cuts shall be limited to one for each eighty feet (80') of street frontage. A minimum distance of one hundred feet (100') on center is required between all access drives on a lot.
      2.   Corner Yards:
         a.   All parking lots located across a dedicated right of way from property zoned for residential use shall be screened from adjacent properties by a continuous shrub buffer, not less than three feet (3') in height. Such landscaping shall include earth berms where feasible, shade, ornamental and evergreen trees.
         b.   All parking lots located across a dedicated right of way from properties zoned for nonresidential use shall be landscaped with a shrub buffer covering not less than twenty five percent (25%) of the street frontage at a height of not less than three feet (3'). Such landscaping shall include earth berms where feasible, shade, ornamental and evergreen trees.
         c.   Except where landscaped beds or materials are present, all front and corner yards shall be sodded or seeded.
      3.   Rear and Side Yards:
         a.   All parking lots located adjacent to properties zoned for residential use shall be buffered by a solid landscape screen at a minimum height of six feet (6'). The screen shall consist of evergreen or deciduous shrubs, or a combination of both as approved by the Village. Such screen shall include earth berms, deciduous, evergreen or ornamental trees where feasible. A six foot (6') solid wood fence may be substituted for plant material if approved by the Village. Shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of eighty feet (80') on center at a caliper of not less than inches (3"), measured six inches (6") above grade. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         b.   All parking lots abutting properties zoned for nonresidential use shall be buffered from adjacent properties by plant material covering not less than twenty five percent (25%) of the frontage at a minimum height of three feet (3'). Such screen shall also include earth berms where feasible, deciduous, evergreen and ornamental trees. Shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of eighty feet (80') on center along the buffer, at a caliper of not less than three inches (3"), measured six inches (6") above grade. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         c.   Except where landscape beds or plant materials are present, all side and rear yards shall be sodded or seeded.
         d.   All parking lots shall be located a minimum of five feet (5') from all side and rear yards.
   F.   Design Criteria/Building Foundation Planting:
      1.   Size: A minimum setback of twelve feet (12') in width adjacent to the building shall be devoted to landscaping, except where walks, parking lots and service drives are required.
      2.   Materials:
         a.   Foundation planting shall consist of a combination of deciduous, evergreen and ornamental trees, deciduous and evergreen shrubs. Ground layer, except where planting exists shall consist of sod or ground cover.
         b.   All mechanical and electrical equipment, dumpsters loading areas and bicycle racks shall be screened from public view with a solid evergreen hedge or fence.
   G.   Design Criteria/Site Perimeter Landscaping: All plans submitted for review shall include perimeter landscaping as follows:
      1.   Properties Abutting Residential Property:
         a.   All properties located adjacent to properties zoned for residential use shall be screened from view with a continuous solid screen not less than six feet (6') in height. The screen shall consist of earth berms, a solid wood fence six feet (6') in height, or other barrier acceptable to the Village.
         b.   Deciduous shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of one hundred feet (100') on center. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         c.   In addition to the barrier and shade trees, the Village may require additional plant materials including deciduous, evergreen and flowering trees, ornamental and evergreen shrubs.
         d.   Ground layer materials, unless occupied by plant materials, shall be sodded or seeded.
      2.   Properties Abutting Nonresidential Property:
         a.   All properties abutting property zoned for nonresidential use shall include the equivalent of one shade tree, one hundred feet (100') on center. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         b.   In addition, the Village may require additional landscaping consisting of earth berms, evergreen, deciduous and ornamental trees, deciduous and evergreen shrubs.
         c.   All ground layer material, unless occupied by plant material, shall be sodded or seeded.
   H.   Installation and Maintenance:
      1.   Installation:
         a.   Site preparation work shall not be undertaken until a certificate of acceptance is issued for the landscape development plan.
         b.   All landscaping shall be installed in conformance with procedures established by the American Association of Nurserymen.
         c.   Plant material shall be consistent with all requirements set forth in the "American Standard for Nursery Stock" published by the American Association of Nurserymen, latest edition.
         d.   Prior to construction, the owner shall submit a performance and material and labor payment bond in the amount of one hundred percent (100%) of the estimated cost of landscape construction, in a form acceptable to the Village. The bond shall also insure completion of the work, repair of all damages caused by the owner, and replacement of all items not in conformance with the approved landscape development plan.
         e.   Prior to issuance of any occupancy permit, the owner must submit evidence of substantial completion of the landscape work. In the event of delays caused by environmental conditions, the owner may present a performance bond in the amount of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the estimated cost of landscaping and irrigation, or a letter of credit in a form acceptable to the Village for receipt of a temporary occupancy permit. The temporary permit will be valid for a period of one hundred fifty (150) days.
      2.   Maintenance: The owner shall submit a detailed plan of maintenance procedures to be used to protect and promote the growth of the approved plantings and landscaping materials for a period of at least two (2) full growing seasons after completion of all landscaping. The owner shall provide a bond or letter of credit in a sum equal to ten percent (10%) of the estimated cost of the landscape construction and plantings to guarantee that the plan of maintenance is followed and that the plantings are alive and growing at the end of the second growing season. The bond or letter of credit shall be in the same form as is provided for the maintenance of accepted subdivision improvement under the Subdivision Ordinance of the Village (see Title 9 of this Code). The bond or letter of credit shall be submitted and approved before the Village issues an occupancy permit for the building upon the premises being landscaped.
      3.   Replacement: The owner shall replace all dead material within the next growing season. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7C-1: PURPOSE:

   A.   Use: The purpose of the CB community business district is to govern the planning, location and development of certain properties within the zoning jurisdiction of the village for office, retail businesses and service establishments and related nonresidential uses which offer a wide range of goods and services. Such uses and development shall be in harmony with the character of the village.
   B.   Tax Base And Employment Opportunities: The CB district is provided to enhance the property tax base of local taxing jurisdictions, and to provide employment opportunities for the residents of the community. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-1991)

8-7C-2: CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA:

For a parcel of land to qualify for consideration for classification as a CB community business district, it must meet the following planning criteria:
   A.   Area: Any area which is zoned CB community business district should not be less than ten (10) acres, excluding adjoining street rights of way. Such sites may be subdivided in accord with the provisions of the subdivision regulations of the village (see title 9 of this code). Whenever petition is made to rezone an area to CB community business district, or to add an area to a CB community business district, the owners thereof shall also petition for the resubdivision of any parcels of land therein into the minimum areas and frontages hereinafter required for a building site in the CB community business district, to be entitled to have such rezoning petition considered.
   B.   Adjoining Uses: CB community business districts shall not be located in predominantly residential areas of the village, but rather in transitional areas where all boundaries of the district are adjoining to industrial or commercial zoned areas established by zoning in the village or in its comprehensive plan.
   C.   Utilities: All uses established in the CB community business district must be served by sanitary sewer facilities. Individual private wells are not permitted. Potable water shall be provided by a community water system. All utilities shall be installed underground and shall provide for appropriate safety measures or other controls, whether of a temporary or permanent nature, as set forth by village, county, state or federal government agencies. Any connection of underground utilities involving crossing a street shall be accomplished only by augering and casing the carrier pipe. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-1991)

8-7C-3: DESIGN CRITERIA:

   A.   Site Development And Building Character: Site planning and development in a CB community business district and buildings constructed in it shall be compatible with the residential districts which are adjacent or nearby the District. All construction and building plans shall be submitted for review and approval by the Village, as hereinafter provided in Section 8-7C-16 of this Article, to assure such compatibility. Notwithstanding that a development or building proposal may appear to meet the specific improvement or use criteria set forth in this Article, the approval provided for in Section 8-7C-16 of this Article shall also require that the proposal preserve the aesthetic values of the District and the area surrounding it, and not be incompatible with the prevailing residential character of the Village. Common brick, concrete block, split-face block, corrugated metal or preengineered metals installed with exposed fasteners are prohibited on any building exterior wall.
   B.   Landscaping: In addition to meeting the foregoing criteria for approval of improvements, landscaping shall be required which conforms to those criteria and which enhances the topographical and natural features of the site such as water features, unique natural areas, wooded areas, tree masses, views and vistas.
   C.   Signage: Signs, street graphics and related identity symbols shall harmonize with the overall character of the parcel's development and shall clearly be incidental to the total visual impact of the development.
   D.   Outside Storage: Any articles, goods or materials to be stored other than in a building shall be properly screened from streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening that is compatible with building architecture.
   E.   Screening Of Equipment And Utilities: All equipment relating to the use or operation of a building, whether adjacent to the building, attached to a building wall or roof mounted, including electrical equipment or transformers, heating, air-conditioning or ventilating equipment, telephone or communications equipment, or storage tanks, shall be properly screened from streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening that is compatible with building architecture.
   F.   Multiple Buildings Or Structures: When multiple buildings or structures are planned as part of a single ownership project, all buildings or structures shall be of similar, compatible design and materials. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-1991)

8-7C-4: PERMITTED PRINCIPAL USES:

Permitted principal uses shall only be the following:
Advertising agency.
Agricultural implement sales, service, indoor.
Antique sales.
Appliance, sales, repair or service.
Art gallery, commercial.
Art supply store.
Bait shop.
Baker, retail.
Bank.
Barbershop.
Beauty shop.
Bicycle sales or repair.
Blueprinting and photostat shop.
Bookstore.
Bowling alley.
Business machine sales and repair.
Camera shop.
Catalog sales or mail-order store.
Catering service.
Childcare facility (see Section 8-7C-5 of this Article).
Cigar, cigarette, tobacco store.
Cleaning and dyeing, retail.
Clothes pressing and repair shop.
Clothing store.
Currency exchange.
Dairy products sales.
Department store.
Detective agency.
Dressmaker's shop.
Drugstore.
Dry goods store, retail.
Feed and grain sales.
Fish market, retail.
Floor covering sales.
Florist sales.
Food locker.
Fruit and vegetable market, retail.
Furnace, water heater sales and service.
Furniture repair and refinishing.
Furniture sales.
Garden center.
Gasoline service station.
Gift shop.
Greenhouse or nursery center.
Grocery store or supermarket.
Hardware store, retail.
Health club.
Health food store.
Hearing aid store.
Hobby shop.
Ice cream shop.
Interior decorators.
Jewelry store.
Laundry, retail.
Leather goods sales.
Liquor store.
Loan agency.
Locksmith.
Lodge for fraternal order.
Magazine and news store.
Meat market, retail.
Motion picture theater, enclosed.
Motorcycle sales and service.
Music, musical instrument sales and service.
Office District uses:
Business or professional school;
Conference center;
Financial institution;
Medical office;
Office, business, professional, institutional;
Office, governmental;
Real estate;
Research laboratories.
Office equipment sales and service.
Paint and wallpaper sales.
Pawnshop.
Pet store.
Photography studio.
Picture frame sales and service.
Plumbing supplies and fixture sales, retail.
Poultry egg sales, retail.
Printing and photocopying service.
Radio and TV sales or repair.
Real estate office.
Reducing salon.
Rental of equipment with indoor storage.
Restaurant, cafeteria.
Savings and loan association.
Shoe repair shop.
Skating rink, ice or roller.
Souvenir, curio shop.
Sporting goods store.
Tailor.
Tavern, nightclub.
Taxicab office.
Taxidermist.
Ticket office.
Toy store.
Travel agency.
Union hall.
Upholstery shop.
Veterinary clinic.
Watch, clock sales and repair.
Water softening equipment sales and service.
(Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-1991; amd. Ord. 99-20, 8-25-1999; Ord. 2025-O-04, 2-26-2025)

8-7C-5: PERMITTED CHILDCARE FACILITY:

   A.   Application for permission to construct or operate a childcare facility shall be accompanied by copies of all valid permits issued and required by the State of Illinois, Department of Child and Family Services, and any other applicable County, State or Federal agency. If such permits cannot be obtained prior to the time of application, the application shall be accompanied by a report from the appropriate licensing agency, if any, stating the licensing requirements and a statement as to how the applicant intends to meet these requirements.
   B.   Applications for permission to construct or operate a childcare facility shall be accompanied by a report and recommendation from the Lake County Health Department.
   C.   There shall be a minimum of one hundred (100) square feet of safe outdoor play area for every child for which the facility is licensed to accommodate.
   D.   There shall be a minimum of thirty five (35) square feet of usable indoor floor area for every child for which the facility is licensed to accommodate. Usable floor area does not include administrative space, storage areas, bathrooms, hallways, kitchen, or other areas that are not used for direct activities.
   E.   All outdoor play areas shall be fenced.
   F.   No outdoor play apparatus or play field shall be located in any required buffer yard or next to a pond, railroad tract, street or other hazard.
   G.   Nothing contained within this Article shall prohibit the establishment or operation of a noncommercial child day care facility which has been licensed by the State and is accessary and incidental to a principal use. As a noncommercial accessory use, the day care facility shall accommodate only the children of persons employed on the premises or shall accommodate children only on an irregular basis solely for the convenience of the patrons of the principal use. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7C-6: PERMITTED FREESTANDING OR ATTACHED ACCESSORY STRUCTURES:

The cumulative total floor area of all freestanding or attached accessory structures shall not exceed fifty percent (50%) of the area of the principal building for parking structures, and ten percent (10%) thereof for other accessory structures. No such freestanding or attached accessory use shall be established prior to the principal use. Permitted freestanding or attached accessory structures shall only be the following:
   A.   Automobile parking structure.
   B.   Shelter for commuter rail passengers.
   C.   Security gatehouse.
   D.   Covered automobile entrance drop-off area.
   E.   Cover over financial office drive-up teller station(s).
   F.   Utility and communications equipment enclosing structure(s).
   G.   Fully enclosed shed not to exceed 225 square feet of floor area, 15 feet in height, and one per lot. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91; amd. Ord. 2025-O-04, 2-26-2025)

8-7C-7: PERMITTED NONSTRUCTURAL ACCESSORY USES:

No such nonstructural accessary use shall be established prior to the principal use and shall only be the following:
   A.   Surface parking and loading areas for vehicles.
   B.   Open swimming pool.
   C.   Open tennis courts.
   D.   Sidewalks, plazas, playground and similar pedestrian areas for either passive or active recreation.
   E.   Ponds, storm water detention basins, fountains or other water features.
   F.   Landscaping.
   G.   Freestanding signs, street graphics, or identity symbols.
   H.   Outdoor lighting fixtures.
   I.   Fences.
   J.   Driveways and internal vehicular circulation. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7C-8: SPECIAL USES:

In order to accomplish the general purpose of this Article, certain unusual uses need special consideration. They require special regulations to achieve compatibility with development and zoning. Often the effects of these uses on the surrounding environment cannot be foreseen until a specific site has been proposed. They must be given special consideration and located relative to the existing development pattern. They are not permitted automatically but are subject to the issuance of a special use permit as provided in Section 8-10-1 of this Title and subject to the standards set forth herein and such additional standards or conditions as may be established by the Village at the time of approval of a special use permit.
   A.   Categories: Such special permit uses fall into two (2) categories:
      1.   Uses operated either by a public agency or publicly-related utility, or uses traditionally effected with a public interest.
      2.   Uses entirely private in character but of such a nature that the operation may give rise to unique problems with respect to their impact upon neighboring property or public facilities, and including the following:
Agricultural implement sales, service, outdoor.
Building materials sales yard
Contractor's equipment storage yard
Employee food service facility
Hotel or motel
Junk yard
Lumber, retail sales
Mobile home sales, service
Radio and television station and studio
Recreational vehicle sales and service
Truck sales, repair
Truck, trailer rental
Warehouse, self-storage or mini-warehouse.
   B.   Special Standards: In addition to the general provisions for special uses as set forth in the first paragraph of this Section and all other applicable standards of this Article, the following special standards shall be met for the special uses listed below:
      1.   Agricultural implement sales, service, outdoor:
         a.   All work or service on agricultural implements shall be conducted indoors.
         b.   All agricultural implements shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7C-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Agricultural implements stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
      2.   Building Material Sales Yard:
         a.   All materials stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum. , or combination thereof per a Section 8-7C-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Materials stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   In no case shall the height of materials stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         c.   Building materials stored outdoors shall not include any salvage materials, scrap metal, rags, paper, vehicle parts, or any type of refuse.
         d.   Building materials shall not be stored in any parked vehicle or trailer except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
      3.   Contractor's Equipment Storage Yard:
         a.   All contractor's equipment stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7C-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Equipment stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   In no case shall the height of the contractor's equipment stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         c.   All repair or servicing of any equipment shall be conducted indoors.
      4.   Employee Food Service Facility:
         a.   All such facilities shall be considered an accessory use to any otherwise permitted use.
         b.   Such facilities shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the floor area of the principal use.
         c.   Such facilities shall be for the exclusive use of the owners, employees, tenants or guests of the principal use.
         d.   No sign visible to the general public shall indicate the existence of the employee food service facility nor shall its existence be advertised to the general public.
         e.   In no case shall the use of the employee food service facility predate the substantial installation and operation of the principal use. The use of the employee food service facility shall cease immediately upon termination of the principal use.
         f.   No service of alcoholic beverages shall be permitted.
      5.   Hotel or Motel:
         a.   The minimum lot area for any hotel or motel is two (2) acres.
         b.   Ingress and egress to and from all rooms shall be through an inside lobby supervised at all times through a common entrance.
         c.   Accessory uses to any hotel or motel shall be limited to those uses customarily and historically associated with them for the accommodation of the guests, including meeting rooms, restaurant and outdoor recreation facilities.
         d.   All outdoor recreation facilities shall be securely fenced and for the exclusive use of the guests.
      6.   Lumber, Retail Sales:
         a.   All lumber, wood products and related building materials and supplies offered for sale shall be stored indoors and no outdoor storage of any type shall be permitted.
         b.   All buildings and structures shall be fully enclosed.
         c.   In no case shall the height of the machinery stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         d.   All repair or servicing of any machinery shall be done indoors.
      7.   Mobile Home Sales, Service:
         a.   Mobile homes in storage or parked for service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7C-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Mobile homes stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   All service and work on mobile homes shall be conducted indoors.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any mobile home shall be allowed in the CB District.
      8.   Radio and Television Studio:
         a.   No tower or antenna shall be visible from the nearest residential zoning district.
         b.   The operation of any transmitter, antenna or other equipment shall not cause interference with any other form of radio or television device within the Village.
      9.   Recreational Vehicle Sales and Service:
         a.   Recreational vehicles in storage or parked for service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7C-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Recreational vehicles stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area. The only locations of recreational vehicles on display for sale shall be as approved in the Special Use Permit plans.
         b.   All service or work on recreational vehicles shall be done indoors.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any recreational vehicle shall be allowed in the CB District.
      10.   Truck Sales, Repair:
         a.   Trucks and trailers in storage or parked for service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum. , or combination thereof per a Section 8-7C-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Trucks and trailers stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area. The only locations of trucks and trailers on display for sale shall be as approved in the Special Use Permit plans.
         b.   All service or work on trucks and trailers shall be done indoors.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any truck shall be allowed in the CB District.
      11.   Truck, Trailer Rental:
         a.   All trucks and trailers offered for rent shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7C-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Trucks and trailers stored or parked outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   No servicing or repair of trucks or trailers shall be permitted on the property.
         c.   No truck or trailer shall be used for storage except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded for transportation of goods onto or off the site, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
         d.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any truck shall be allowed in the CB District.
      12.   Warehouse, Self-Storage or Mini-Warehouse:
         a.   This use shall be defined as a single building or group of buildings in a controlled access and fenced compound that contains varying sizes of individual compartmentalized stalls or lockers for the dead storage of customers' goods or wares.
         b.   A site for such a use shall not exceed three (3) acres.
         c.   The building height shall not exceed twenty five feet (25') or two (2) stories.
         d.   Vehicular ingress and egress shall be limited to one access point on the site's principal street frontage.
         e.   There shall be a minimum of thirty five feet (35') between warehouse buildings for driveways, parking and fire lane purposes. Where no parking is provided within the building separation areas, the building separation may be twenty five feet (25').
         f.   The facilities shall be used for dead storage only, and no radioactive, explosive or biohazardous material may be stored on the premises.
         g.   No auctions, commercial sales, garage sales or the like shall be conducted on the premises.
         h.   The servicing or repairing of motor vehicles, boats, trailers, lawn mowers or other similar equipment shall not be conducted on the premises.
         i.   A resident manager shall be required on the site and shall be responsible for maintaining the operation in conformance with the requirements of this Article.
      13.   Junk Yard:
         a.   Any junk yard, scrap yard or salvage yard for which permission is granted under this Section shall at all times be subject to the performance standards established in Section 8-7B-18-2 of this Chapter.
         b.   All outdoor storage areas shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7C-16: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Outdoor storage shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area. Storage above the height of such fence is expressly prohibited.
         c.   Any junk or salvage yard which offers to the public at retail any new or used merchandise shall provide at least two (2) parking spaces per one hundred (100) square feet of retail floor space.
         d.   The site shall contain at least two hundred thousand (200,000) square feet of area.
         e.   All gasoline, motor oils, brake and transmission fluids, antifreeze, hydraulic fluids, battery acid, freon or other liquid fluorinated hydrocarbons, and other fluids shall be removed immediately from all salvaged vehicles, appliances, or other goods. Such fluids shall be stored and disposed of in such a manner to prevent soil, air, water and environmental contamination of the subject site and prevent contamination of surrounding properties and waterways. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91; amd. Ord. 2025-O-04, 2-26-2025)

8-7C-9: LOT AND BULK STANDARDS:

   A.   Lot Area: Every lot or parcel shall have a minimum area of twenty thousand (20,000) square feet. Any nonconforming lot or parcel shall not be entitled to be used as a principal building site, but may be used in conjunction with an adjacent conforming lot or parcel for accessory uses.
   B.   Lot Frontage: Every lot or parcel shall have a minimum street frontage of one hundred feet (100') measured at the front lot line. Any nonconforming lot or parcel shall not be entitled to be used as a principal building site, but may be used in conjunction with an adjacent conforming lot or parcel for accessory uses.
   C.   Building Coverage: Not more than twenty percent (20%) of the area of a lot may be covered by all buildings and structures.
   D.   Floor Area: The total floor area of all buildings and structures on a lot shall not exceed fifty percent (50%) of the area of the lot.
   E.   Building Setbacks: The required minimum setbacks from the property line of a lot are set forth below:
      1.   Front yard: 30 feet.
      2.   Side yard: 15 feet. Side yards are not required in this Zone if the proposed construction meets fire codes and if the lot line is not a zoning boundary line or a street; provided, that there is acceptable access to the rear of the property. Nothing herein shall permit the creation of a fractional part of the required minimum side yard.
      3.   Side yard adjoining a street: 30 feet.
      4.   Rear yard: 20 feet.
      5.   Additional Setback: There shall be two feet (2') additional setback required for each one foot (1') of building height over twenty five feet (25').
   F.   Building Height: No principal building or structure shall exceed sixty five feet (65') or five (5) stories in height including fully enclosed rooftop mechanical equipment pent- houses.
   G.   Storage of Garbage and Trash: All garbage cans, trash containers and other storage devices situated on any lot shall be properly screened from streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening that is compatible with building architecture. All garbage cans, trash containers and other garbage storage devices shall be rodentproof and shall be emptied and the contents thereof properly disposed of not less than once every seven (7) days. There shall be no trash burning or incineration devices or facilities. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7C-10: TEMPORARY SIGNS:

Temporary signs shall not exceed twelve feet (12') in height Temporary signs shall be limited to the following:
   A.   Realtor Signs: During the course of construction, temporary real estate and realtor signs may be erected which advertise the sale, rental or lease of the premises upon which signs are located; provided, however, that no more than one double-faced unilluminated sign shall be permitted on any lot or parcel. Such signs shall be removed within thirty (30) days after such sale or lease of the premises or within thirty (30) days of reaching ninety five percent (95%) initial occupancy. No such sign shall exceed thirty two (32) square feet per face.
   B.   Construction Signs: Unilluminated construction signs denoting the architect, engineer, contractor and related consultants may be erected during construction. There shall be only one such sign per building, and it shall not exceed sixteen (16) square fee in area. The sign shall be on or within twenty feet (20') of the building. Such signs shall be removed upon completion of the building. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7C-11: PERMANENT SIGNS:

Permanent signs shall be "on-premises only" subject to the types and controls listed as follows:
   A.   Wall Signs: Wall signs shall only be permitted on building walls facing a street, road or highway. There shall be no more than one wall sign per street frontage. The size of wall signs shall not exceed sixty (60) square feet in area.
   B.   Address Sign: Each building shall have a sign containing its address and shall not exceed six (6) square feet in area.
   C.   Freestanding Signs: In addition to the wall sign, there may be no more than one freestanding multi-faced sign per building. No freestanding sign face shall exceed thirty (30) square feet in area, and the height shall not exceed six feet (6') above the grade of the nearest adjoining street or driveway. No freestanding sign shall be located closer than fifteen feet (15') from any lot line.
   D.   Identity Symbols: Each CB Community Business District subdivision may have a single identity symbol, architectural feature, or entrance feature. Such symbols or features shall not have a total surface area in excess of two hundred eighty four feet (284') or a height greater than eighteen feet (18') above average lot grade.
   E.   Illumination: All permanent signs may be back lighted, illuminated by spotlights shielded to eliminate glare on adjoining roads or property, or have letters, but not backgrounds, that are lighted by internal sources. No flashing or blinking signs are permitted. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7C-12: TRAFFIC DIRECTIONAL SIGNS:

Traffic directional signs shall be required to indicate and control the flow of traffic and ingress and egress routes on each lot or parcel. All such signs shall be of a size and type and otherwise meet all the uniform standards for traffic- control signs of the Illinois Department of Transportation. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7C-13: EXTERIOR LIGHTING:

All parking lots, internal driveways, and walkways shall be illuminated in accord with the following standards:
   A.   Luminaries: All exterior lighting luminaries shall be baffled so that glare is minimized. All luminaries shall be designed so that the cut-off line of light is at least ten feet (10') within the property line. The maximum permitted height of luminaries shall be thirty feet (30').
   B.   Illumination: The maximum permitted level of illumination is three (3.0) foot-candles. Illumination shall be measured in foot-candies at six inches (6") above ground level in a horizontal position at the point ten feet (10') inside the property line. A direct reading portable light meter with color and cosine corrected sensor with multiple scales shall be used. The meter shall have been tested and calibrated to an accuracy of plus or minus five percent (±5%) within one year of its use. Measurements shall be made after dark. The difference between lights-on measurements and lights-off measurements shall be used to determine the illumination level and to eliminate the effects of ambient light. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7C-14: OFF-STREET PARKING:

No on-street parking shall be permitted in any CB Community Business District. All uses in the District shall be provided with off-street parking designed to provide for one hundred percent (100%) of the required parking for the proposed use at peak occupancy.
   A.   Calculation of Number of Spaces: In determining the total parking required, any fraction shall be counted as one parking space.
   B.   Size: Each parking space shall be at least nine feet by eighteen feet (9' x 18') in size and shall be a definitely designated stall adequate for one motor vehicle. Two percent (2%) of all required parking spaces shall be designated for handicapped parking and shall be twelve feet by eighteen feet (12' x 18') in size and located as close as possible to the entrance(s) of the building or use for which the parking is intended. Adequate access aisles to each stall and to the street shall be provided.
   C.   Multiple Uses: If multiple uses on a lot vary in their parking requirements, the number of parking spaces shall be the sum of the individual requirements for each use. However, where peak parking requirements occur at distinctly different times of the day or week, the total number of spaces may be reduced. In no case shall the total number of spaces be less than the hourly peak concentration of the combined uses on the site.
   D.   Surface: All parking facilities, access driveways and aisles, and other internal vehicular circulation shall be paved.
   E.   Number of Spaces: The following are the minimum of off- street parking spaces required to be built or reserved for each use within the CB Community Business District:
Agricultural implement sales, service
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
All retail stores (unless listed below)
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Blueprinting or photostat shop
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Bowling alley
 
5 spaces per lane, plus 1 space per employee on the largest work shift, plus 50 percent of the spaces otherwise required for accessory uses (e.g., tavern, restaurant)
Building material sales yard
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Catering service
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Child care facility
 
1 space per teacher and employee on the largest shift, plus 1 space per 6 students or off-street waiting spaces to accommodate at least 6 automobiles
Contractor's equipment storage, indoor
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Contractor's equipment storage yard
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Food locker
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Furniture repair or refinishing
shop
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Health club or fitness center
 
1 space per 250 square feet
Hotel or motel
 
1 space per suite plus spaces as otherwise required for accessory uses
Junk yard
 
1 space per 100 square feet of retail floor space plus 2 spaces for every 3 employees
Lodge for fraternal order
 
1 space per 3 persons to the maximum capacity of the facility
Lumber, retail sales
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Mobile home sales, service
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Motion picture theater, enclosed
 
1 space per 3 patrons based on maximum capacity
Office District uses:
 
 
 
Business or professional school
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet plus 1 space per 2 students
 
Conference center
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet plus 1 space per 2 patrons
 
Financial institution drive-up teller
 
1 space per 250 square feet, plus 6 stacking spaces per
 
Medical office
 
1 space per 200 square feet
 
Office; business, professional institutional
 
1 space per 300 square feet
 
Office, governmental
 
1 space per 250 square feet
 
Real estate office
 
1 space per 250 square feet
 
Research laboratories
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Recreational vehicle sales and service
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Restaurant, cafeteria
 
1 space per 50 square feet
Skating rink, ice or roller
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Tavern, night club
 
1 space per 50 square feet
Truck sales, repair
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Truck, trailer rental
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Union hall
 
1 space per 3 persons to the maximum capacity of the facility
Warehouse, self-storage or mini- warehouse
 
1 space for each 10 storage cubicles, equally distributed throughout the storage area, plus 2 spaces for manager's quarters, plus 1 space for every 25 storage cubicles to be located at the project office for the use of prospective clients
 
   F.   Future Parking Reserve: At the option of the builder of any building and subject to the approval of the Plan Commission during the design review process, a maximum of twenty five percent (25%) of the total required parking spaces may be designated as a future parking reserve subject to the following standards:
      1.   The designated spaces shall be those located the farthest away from the building.
      2.   The designated spaces shall be landscaped in a manner compatible with the balance of the landscaping on the site.
      3.   The designated spaces shall not be a part of nor encroach upon any otherwise required buffer yard or foundation yard or parking lot landscape area.
      4.   In the sole discretion of the Village, if at any time there appears to be a parking deficiency, no further occupancy permits shall be issued until such time that the future parking spaces held in reserve are improved to correct the deficiency.
      5.   Until such time as the building is ninety five percent (95%) occupied, the builder shall guarantee that the designated future parking reserve will be improved if required to meet the parking demand for the building. Such guarantee shall be in the form of an irrevocable letter of credit in the amount of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the estimated cost of constructing the spaces held in reserve, or such other form of guarantee acceptable and approved by the Village. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7C-15: OFF-STREET LOADING:

All uses involving the receipt or distribution of goods by vehicle shall have space on the premises for the pickup, delivery and service vehicles necessary for normal daily operation. These spaces shall be in addition to the off-street spaces required. Off-street loading facilities shall be provided in accord with the following standards:
   A.   Number of Spaces: One space per building containing five thousand (5,000) square feet to fifty thousand (50,000) square feet plus one additional space for each additional one hundred thousand (100,000) square feet or fraction thereof.
   B.   Size: The minimum size of all required loading spaces shall be twelve feet wide by forty feet in length (12' x 40') and shall have a vertical clearance of fifteen feet (15').
   C.   Location: All required loading spaces shall meet the building setback requirements. Loading spaces facing any street shall be interior.
   D.   Screening: All exterior loading spaces on the side or rear of any building shall be screened from adjoining properties and the street by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening that is compatible with building architecture. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7C-16: DESIGN REVIEW:

No building, improvement or structure shall be erected in the District that is not in compliance with design criteria set forth in Section 8-7C-3 hereof. No permit shall be issued for any building, improvement or structure unless it has first been approved as complying with said design criteria by the Plan Commission of the Village and by the Village Board as herein provided. In the event that the Plan Commission rejects or fails to approve any plans submitted for design review within forty five (45) days after submission, the person submitting such plans may appeal from said rejection or failure to approve in the same manner as herein provided for appeals from the decisions of officers of the Village to the Board of Appeals of the Village, as provided in Section 8-11-5 of this Title. If the Plan Commission rejects any plan, it shall state the reason for rejection in writing.
   A.   Procedure: Prior to obtaining a building permit for any new construction in the CB Community Business District, three (3) sets of preliminary design plans shall be submitted to the Building Department along with the preliminary plan review fee. As otherwise required, building permits for all interior modifications or interior tenant improvements and occupancy permits for all changes in tenancy shall not be subject to the design review by the Plan Commission unless either of these changes increases the number of parking spaces required under this Article.
   B.   Building Department Review: The Building Commissioner shall review the submitted preliminary design to determine if they are complete and meet the basic zoning, building and site development standards of the Village.
   C.   Plan Commission Review: Thereafter, the plans shall be submitted to the Village Plan Commission for design review and comment. The Plan Commission shall determine if the proposed site development, landscaping, building design and signs satisfy the design criteria standards of this Article. The plan shall then be submitted to the Village Board at a regular meeting for final approval. Upon approval of the preliminary design plans, one set of approved plans shall be to the applicant, one set shall be placed on file with the Building Department, and one set shall be placed on file with the Plan Commission.
   D.   Building Permits: No building permit shall be issued that is not in compliance with the approved preliminary design plans.
   E.   Required Preliminary Design Plan Documents:
      1.   Location Map: A dimensioned location map at a scale of one inch equals one hundred feet (1" = 100') or larger showing the relationship of the subject site to adjoining properties, land uses, structures, streets and natural features within one thousand feet (1,000') of the subject site. A current plan review aerial photograph to a scale of one inch equals four hundred feet (1" = 400') may be substituted in lieu of a map drawing.
      2.   Site Plan: A dimensioned site plan shall be prepared at a scale of one inch equals twenty feet (1" = 20') or larger, showing the following:
         a.   Surveyed property lines and easements.
         b.   Building setback lines and buffer yard lines.
         c.   All proposed buildings and structures.
         d.   All proposed nonstructural accessory uses.
         e.   Existing topography and proposed topography at one foot (1') intervals at USGS datum.
         f.   Proposed finish floor and roof elevations at USGS datum.
         g.   Proposed landscaping plan in accordance with Sections 8-7-5-16 and 8-7-5-17 of this Title.
         h.   Proposed garbage and trash storage facilities.
         i.   Proposed exterior lighting type and location of luminaries and illumination level contours at one foot-candle intervals.
         j.   At the applicant's option, any other site plan design information which the applicant feels may explain the site design concept.
      3.   Building Plans: Dimensioned preliminary building plans for all buildings and structures shown on the site plan at a scale of one inch equals eight feet (1" = 8') or larger showing the following:
         a.   Floor, pent-house and roof plans.
         b.   Elevations indicating materials, colors and textures.
         c.   Cross sections.
         d.   Proposed garbage and trash storage facilities.
         e.   At the applicant's option, any other drawings, material samples, or other information which the applicant feels may explain the building design concept.
      4.   Sign Plans: A dimensioned drawing of all proposed temporary and permanent signs at a scale of one inch equals one foot (1" = 1') or larger indicating the following:
         a.   Sign materials, construction and supporting structure. Structural calculations shall also be required for all freestanding signs of one hundred (100) square feet or larger surface area.
         b.   Lettering and graphic information contents.
         c.   Colors and textures.
         d.   Method of illumination.
         e.   At the applicant's option, any other information, material samples or drawings which the applicant feels may explain the sign design concept. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7C-17: BUILDING PERMITS AND CERTIFICATES OF OCCUPANCY:

Before any building or other structure, or part thereof, shall be erected, constructed, reconstructed, enlarged, moved or structurally altered, a building permit shall be obtained. Before the use of any building, structure or land is changed, including any change in tenancy, an occupancy permit shall be obtained. Any use or occupancy, which was not discontinued during any alteration work, shall be discontinued within thirty (30) days after the completion of the alteration if a new occupancy permit is not issued. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7C-18: TREE SURVEY AND PRESERVATION:

   A.   Purpose: It is the purpose and intent of this Section to govern the removal of trees and other significant vegetation and insure the replacement of trees in public and private properties within the Village.
   B.   Tree Survey: A tree survey plan indicating the location, size, genus and species of all trees within the subject property shall be submitted to the Village. The plan shall indicate all trees designated for preservation. Site plan review shall not commence until the tree survey is submitted to the village. The tree survey shall include the following:
      1.   Topographic Survey: Existing and proposed contour elevations (1 foot intervals) to determine long range adverse effects on plant materials designated for preservation.
      2.   Implementation Techniques: The method used to ensure preservation of retained vegetation shall be outlined in a written statement indicating care to be taken during and after construction; including proximity of grading operations to tree drip lines, installation of protective fencing and storage of machinery and supplies.
   C.   Tree Removal Permit: All trees designated for removal having a trunk diameter four inches (4") and greater measured six inches (6") above grade shall require a tree removal permit. The permit shall be obtained from the village prior to site plan approval. The permit application shall include a statement giving the reasons for removal. The village shall approve the permit application if one or more of the following conditions is present:
      1.   The tree(s) is dead, diseased or in a weakened state.
      2.   The tree(s) poses a safety hazard to existing or proposed buildings, pedestrians and vehicles.
      3.   The tree(s) does not conform to recognized principles of good horticultural practice.
      4.   The tree(s) is located in areas designated for a proposed building(s), circulation or parking activities.
   D.   Trees Designated For Preservation: In the event trees designated for preservation have been destroyed or removed as the result of construction damage, negligence or other operations within the five (5) years following construction completion, such trees shall be replaced in accordance with the following schedule:
Diameter Of
Existing Tree
(6 Inches Above Grade)
Number Of
Replacement
Trees
Replacement
Caliper (6 Inches
Above Grade)
Diameter Of
Existing Tree
(6 Inches Above Grade)
Number Of
Replacement
Trees
Replacement
Caliper (6 Inches
Above Grade)
 
 
 
 
4" –
6"
6
4"
7" –
12"
7
4"
13" –
18"
8
4"
19" –
24"
9
4"
25" –
30"
10
4"
31" –
36"
11
4"
36" +
12
4"
 
   E.   Species Of Trees: Replacement trees shall be limited to the following species:
Acer
(Maple excluding silver maple)
Carya
(Hickory)
Celtis
(Hackberry)
Fraxinus
(Ash)
Ginkgo
(Ginkgo)
Gleditsia
(Honeylocust)
Ostrya
(Hophornbeam)
Quercus
(Oak)
Tilia
(Linden)
Other species approved by the village
 
   F.   Amended Landscape Plan: An amended landscape development plan shall be submitted for approval by the village. The plan shall indicate the location, size, genus and species of all replacement trees. (Ord. 91-O-04A, 5-22-1991)

8-7C-19: LANDSCAPE DEVELOPMENT PLAN:

   A.   Purpose: It is the purpose and intent of this section to govern the landscape improvement of all proposed development to enhance, protect and preserve the appearance, character, health, safety and welfare of the village.
   B.   Plan Requirement: A landscape development plan shall be submitted to the village for all improvements requiring site and/or building review. The plan shall be drawn to scale and shall include the location of all existing and proposed structures, property lines, signs, walks, drives, loading areas, dumpsters, lighting, parking areas, fences, walls, elevation changes, bicycle parking facilities, freestanding electrical and mechanical equipment, water features, landscape irrigation, plant material and other freestanding features.
   C.   Design Criteria/Right of Way: Landscaping shall be provided within the right of way where a property abuts a dedicated public street as follows:
      1.   Ground Layer: All unpaved areas within public rights of way shall be graded and sodded.
      2.   Parkway Trees:
         a.   Quantity: Parkway trees shall be planted at a spacing equivalent to eighty feet (80') on center. Clustering or staggering of trees may be acceptable if approved by the Village.
         b.   Size: Parkway trees shall be planted at a minimum trunk size of three inches (3") caliper as measured six inches (6") above grade.
         c.   Species: Parkway trees shall be limited to the following species, unless otherwise approved by the Village:
Acer
(Maple excluding Silver Maple)
Carya
(Hickory)
Celtis
(Hackberry)
Fraxinus
(Ash)
Ginko
(Ginko)
Gleditsia
(Honeylocust)
Ostrya
(Hophornbeam)
Quercus
(Oak)
Tilia
(Linden)
Other species approved by the Village
 
   D.   Design Criteria/Parking Lot Interior Landscaping: All parking lots designed for twenty (20) or more spaces shall contain the following:
      1.   Quantity: Not less than three percent (3%) of the interior of all parking areas shall be devoted to live landscaping enclosed by approved curbing.
         a.   The area devoted to landscaping shall be dispersed throughout the lot.
         b.   One shade tree shall be required for every one hundred fifty (150) square feet of landscaped area. In the event of a fraction of a tree, if a fraction is less than one-half (1/2) tree, the lower full number shall be used. If a fraction is one-half (1/2) tree or greater, the higher number shall be used.
      2.   Size: Interior landscape areas shall be a minimum of one hundred sixty (160) square feet. Areas shall have not less than eight feet (8') in width measured from back-of-curb to back-of-curb.
      3.   Cover: Not less than fifty percent (50%) of all interior planting areas shall consist of live landscaping.
   E.   Design Criteria/Parking Lot Perimeter Landscaping:
      1.   Front Yards: At the lot line, every lot shall have a minimum of a thirty foot (30') front landscaped yard. In addition, it shall be the responsibility of the owner of any lot seeking a building permit to landscape the right of way of any street from the curb of said street to the front lot line. There shall be no parking or parking drives permitted in the front yards. Access drives may cross the front yard where required. All curbs cuts shall be designed so as to create a means of ingress and egress for each lot consistent with efficient traffic patterns and to not unnecessarily hinder traffic flow to and from other lots. Curb cuts shall be limited to one for each eighty feet (80') of street frontage. A minimum distance of one hundred feet (100') on center is required between all access drives on a lot.
      2.   Corner Yards:
         a.   All parking lots located across a dedicated right of way from property zoned for residential use shall be screened from adjacent properties by a continuous shrub buffer, not less than three feet (3') in height. Such landscaping shall include earth berms where feasible, shade, ornamental and evergreen trees.
         b.   All parking lots located across a dedicated right of way from properties zoned for nonresidential use shall be landscaped with a shrub buffer covering not less than twenty five percent (25%) of the street frontage at a height of not less than three feet (3'). Such landscaping shall include earth berms where feasible, shade, ornamental and evergreen trees.
         c.   Except where landscaped beds or plant materials are present, all front and corner yards shall be sodded or seeded.
      3.   Rear and Side Yards:
         a.   All parking lots located adjacent to properties zoned for residential use shall be buffered by a solid landscape screen at a minimum height of six feet (6'). The screen shall consist of evergreen or deciduous shrubs, or a combination of both as approved by the Village. Such screen shall include earth berms, deciduous, evergreen or ornamental trees where feasible. A six foot (6') solid wood fence may be substituted for plant material if approved by the Village. Shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of eighty feet (80') on center at a caliper of not less than three inches (3"), measured six inches (6") above grade. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         b.   All parking lots abutting properties zoned for nonresidential use shall be buffered from adjacent properties by plant material covering not less than twenty five percent (25%) of the frontage at a minimum height of three feet (3'). Such screen shall also include earth berms where feasible, deciduous, evergreen and ornamental trees. Shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of eighty feet (80') on center along the buffer, at a caliper of not less than three inches (3"), measured six inches (6") above grade. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         c.   Except where landscaped beds or plant materials are present, all side and rear yards shall be sodded or seeded.
         d.   All parking lots shall be located a minimum of five feet (5') from all side and rear yards.
   F.   Design Criteria/Building Foundation Planting:
      1.   Size: A minimum setback of twelve feet (12') in width adjacent to the building shall be devoted to landscaping, except where walks, parking lots and service drives are required.
      2.   Materials:
         a.   Foundation planting shall consist of a combination of deciduous, evergreen and ornamental trees, deciduous and evergreen shrubs. Ground layer, except where planting exist, shall consist of sod or ground cover.
         b.   All mechanical and electrical equipment, dumpsters, loading areas and bicycle racks shall be screened from public view with a solid evergreen hedge or fence.
   G.   Design Criteria/Site Perimeter Landscaping: All plans submitted for review shall include perimeter landscaping as follows:
      1.   Properties Abutting Residential Property:
         a.   All properties located adjacent to properties zoned for residential use shall be screened from view with a continuous solid screen not less than six feet (6') in height. The screen shall consist of earth berms, a solid wood fence six feet (6') in height or other barrier acceptable to the Village.
         b.   Deciduous shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of one hundred feet (100') on center. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         c.   In addition to the barrier and shade trees, the Village may require additional plant materials including deciduous, evergreen and flowering trees, ornamental and evergreen shrubs.
         d.   Ground layer materials, unless occupied by plant materials, shall be sodded or seeded.
      2.   Properties Abutting Nonresidential Property:
         a.   All properties abutting property zoned for nonresidential use shall include the equivalent of one shade tree, one hundred feet (100') on center. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         b.   In addition, the Village may require additional landscaping consisting of earth berms, evergreen, deciduous and ornamental trees, deciduous and evergreen shrubs.
         c.   All ground layer material, unless occupied by plant material, shall be sodded or seeded.
   H.   Installation and Maintenance:
      1.   Installation:
         a.   Site preparation work shall not be undertaken until a certificate of acceptance is issued for the landscape development plan.
         b.   All landscaping shall be installed in conformance with procedures established by the American Association of Nurserymen.
         c.   Plant material shall be consistent with all requirements set forth in the "American Standard for Nursery Stock" published by the American Association of Nurserymen, latest edition.
         d.   Prior to construction, the owner shall submit a performance and material and labor payment bond in the amount of one hundred percent (100%) of the estimated cost of landscape construction, in a form acceptable to the Village. The bond shall also insure completion of the work, repair of all damages caused by the owner, and replacement of all items not in conformance with the approved landscape development plan.
         e.   Prior to issuance of any occupancy permit, the owner must submit evidence of substantial completion of the landscape work. In the event of delays caused by environmental conditions, the owner may present a performance bond in the amount of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the estimated cost of landscaping and irrigation, or a letter of credit in a form acceptable to the Village for receipt of a temporary occupancy permit. The temporary permit will be valid for a period of one hundred fifty (150) days.
      2.   Maintenance: The owner shall submit a detailed plan of maintenance procedures to be used to protect and promote the growth of the approved plantings and landscaping materials for a period of at least two (2) full growing seasons after completion of all landscaping. The owner shall provide a bond or letter of credit in a sum equal to ten percent (10%) of the estimated cost of the landscape construction and plantings to guarantee that the plan of maintenance is followed and that the plantings are alive and growing at the end of the second growing season. The bond or letter of credit shall be in the same form as is provided for the maintenance of accepted subdivision improvement under the Subdivision Ordinance of the Village (see Title 9 of this Code) 1 . The bond or letter of credit shall be submitted and approved before the Village issues an occupancy permit for the building upon the premises being landscaped.
      3.   Replacement: The owner shall replace all dead material within the next growing season. (Ord. 91-04A, 5-22-91)

8-7D-1: PURPOSE:

   A.   Use: The purpose of the GB general business district is to govern the planning, location and development of certain properties within the zoning jurisdiction of the village for office, retail businesses and service establishments and related nonresidential uses which offer a wide range of goods and services. Such uses and development shall be in harmony with the character of the village.
   B.   Tax Base And Employment Opportunities: The GB general business district is provided to enhance the property tax base of local taxing jurisdictions, and to provide employment opportunities for the residents of the community. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7D-2: CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA:

For a parcel of land to qualify for consideration for classification as a GB general business district, it must meet the following planning criteria:
   A.   Area: Any area which is zoned GB general business district should not be less than three (3) acres, excluding adjoining street rights of way. Such sites may be subdivided in accord with the provisions of the subdivision regulations of the village 1 . Whenever petition is made to rezone an area to GB general business district, or to add an area to a GB general business district, the owners thereof shall also petition for the resubdivision of any parcels of land therein into not less than the minimum areas and frontages hereinafter required for a building site in the GB general business district, to be entitled to have such rezoning petition considered.
   B.   Adjoining Uses: GB general business districts shall not be located in predominantly residential areas of the village, but rather in transitional areas where one or more boundaries of the district are adjoining to industrial or commercial zoned areas established by zoning in the village or in its comprehensive plan.
   C.   Utilities: All uses established in the GB general business district must be served by sanitary sewer facilities. Individual private wells are not permitted. Potable water shall be provided by a community water system. All utilities shall be installed underground and shall provide for appropriate safety measures or other controls, whether of a temporary or permanent nature, as set forth by village, county, state or federal government agencies. Any connection of underground utilities involving crossing a street shall be accomplished only by augering and casing the carrier pipe.
   D.   Location: The GB general business district shall only be located in that territory of the village which lies east of the I-94 toll road. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7D-3: DESIGN CRITERIA:

   A.   Site Development And Building Character: Site planning and development in a GB general business district and buildings constructed in it shall be carefully planned and designed to promote the upgrading and redevelopment of the district. All construction and building plans shall be submitted for review and approval by the village, as provided in section 8-7D-15 of this article, to assure such compatibility. Not withstanding that a development or building proposal may appear to meet the specific improvement or use criteria set forth in this article, the approval provided for in section 8-7D-15 of this article shall also require that the proposal preserve the aesthetic values of the district and the area surrounding it.
   B.   Landscaping: In addition to meeting the foregoing criteria for approval of improvements, landscaping shall be required which conforms to those criteria and which enhances the topographical and natural features of the site such as water features, unique natural areas, wooded areas, tree masses, views and vistas.
   C.   Signage: Signs, street graphics and related identity symbols shall harmonize with the overall character of the parcel's development and shall clearly be incidental to the total visual impact of the development.
   D.   Outside Storage: Any articles, goods or materials to be stored other than in a building shall be properly screened from streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening material that is compatible with the exterior building materials.
   E.   Screening Of Equipment And Utilities: All equipment relating to the use or operation of a building, whether adjacent to the building, attached to a building wall or roof mounted, including electrical equipment or transformers, heating, air conditioning or ventilating equipment, telephone or communications equipment, or storage tanks, shall be properly screened from streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening material that is compatible with the exterior building materials.
   F.   Multiple Buildings Or Structures: When multiple buildings or structures are planned as part of a single ownership project, all buildings or structures shall be of similar, compatible design and materials. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7D-4: PERMITTED PRINCIPAL USES:

Permitted principal uses shall only be the following. Unless noted, all permitted principal uses shall be indoor uses.
Advertising agency.
Agricultural implement sales, service, indoor.
Antique sales.
Appliance, sales, repair or service.
Archery range, indoor.
Art gallery, commercial.
Art supply store.
Automobile supplies and service, indoor.
Bait shop.
Baker, retail.
Bank.
Barbershop.
Beauty shop.
Bicycle sales or repair.
Billiard parlor.
Blueprinting and photostat shop.
Bookstore.
Bowling alley.
Building materials sales, indoor.
Business machine sales and repair.
Camera shop.
Catalog sales or mail order store.
Catering service.
Childcare facility (see section 8-7D-5 of this article).
Cigar, cigarette, tobacco store.
Cleaning and dyeing, retail.
Clothes pressing and repair shop.
Clothing store.
Currency exchange.
Dairy products sales.
Department store.
Detective agency.
Dressmaker's shop.
Drugstore.
Dry goods store, retail.
Feed and grain sales.
Fish market, retail.
Floor covering sales.
Florist sales.
Fruit and vegetable market, retail.
Furnace, water heater sales and service.
Furniture repair and refinishing.
Furniture sales.
Garden center.
Gift shop.
Greenhouse or nursery center.
Grocery store or supermarket.
Hardware store, retail.
Health club.
Health food store.
Hearing aid store.
Hobby shop.
Ice cream shop.
Interior decorators.
Jewelry store.
Kennels, animal shelter, dog obedience school.
Laundry, retail.
Leather goods sales.
Liquor store.
Loan agency.
Locksmith.
Lodge for fraternal order.
Magazine and news store.
Meat market, retail.
Motorcycle sales and service, with or without an accessory use for a body art studio, subject to the standards contained in subsection 8-7D-4-1A2 of this article.
Music, musical instrument sales and service.
Off track betting facility.
Office district uses:
Business or professional school;
Conference center;
Financial institution;
Medical office;
Office, business, professional, institutional;
Office, governmental;
Real estate office;
Research laboratories.
Office equipment sales and service.
Paint and wallpaper sales.
Pawnshop.
Pet store.
Photography studio.
Picture frame sales and service.
Plumbing supplies and fixture sales, retail.
Poultry egg sales, retail.
Printing and photocopying service.
Radio and TV sales or repair.
Reducing salon.
Rental of equipment with indoor storage.
Restaurant, cafeteria.
Savings and loan association.
Shoe repair shop.
Shooting range, indoor.
Skating rink, ice or roller.
Souvenir, curio shop.
Sporting goods store.
Stationery, retail sales.
Tailor.
Taxicab office.
Taxidermist.
Ticket office.
Toy store.
Travel agency.
Union hall.
Upholstery shop.
Veterinary clinic.
Watch, clock sales and repair.
Water softening equipment sales and service. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996; amd. Ord. 99-20, 8-25-1999; Ord. 2016-O-06, 6-22-2016; Ord. 2017-O-03, 3-22-2017; Ord. 2025-O-04, 2-26-2025)

8-7D-4-1: STANDARDS FOR CERTAIN PERMITTED USES:

   A.   Requirements: Any of the following permitted uses, whether such use is permitted as a principal use or an accessory use, shall be subject to the standards imposed in this section:
      1.   Off track betting facility:
         a.   Any property used for off track betting purposes must, at all times and in all circumstances, be in compliance with all applicable federal, state, and local laws, ordinances, and regulations, especially all regulations pertaining to off track betting facilities of the Illinois racing board.
         b.   The site for the off track betting facility is found to be physically and environmentally suitable for development in the GB district as a permitted use as part of the village staff/village consultants reviews, and the site must be found to be able to take access from a regional arterial roadway as identified in the village's comprehensive plan and cannot take any access from a local street or roadway except for purposefully designed emergency access points only, and the site shall be located as a commercial use that is east of the Tri-State Tollway (I-94) as noted for nonresidential uses in the village's comprehensive plan.
         c.   The site for the off track betting facility has a minimum of 1.5 acres.
         d.   The off track betting facility shall maintain a local business license under title 13, chapter 2 of this code and if alcoholic liquor shall be served on the premises a liquor license shall be maintained under title 10, chapter 2 of this code.
         e.   All parking lots, internal driveways, and walkways shall be illuminated in compliance with the applicable building and lighting codes of the village.
         f.   Notwithstanding any other regulation, parking for the facility must be provided in the amount of one parking space for each one hundred sixty (160) square feet of building floor area. (Ord. 2016-O-06, 6-22-2016)
      2.   Motorcycle sales and service with an accessory body art studio use:
         a.   Shall have this accessory use contained entirely within the motorcycle dealership principal building.
         b.   Shall have no separate ingress or egress doors for access to this accessory use and the access to this accessory use shall only be through the ingress or egress doors for the motorcycle dealership.
         c.   The maximum gross square feet of floor area for this accessory use shall not exceed the lesser of one thousand (1,000) square feet or fifteen percent (15%) of the retail display area.
         d.   The operation of this accessory use shall only occur during the hours when the sales operation of the principal use of the motorcycle dealership is open for sales business.
         e.   Shall comply with all applicable state and local laws, rules, and ordinances. (Ord. 2017-O-03, 3-22-2017)

8-7D-5: PERMITTED CHILDCARE FACILITY:

   A.   Application for permission to construct or operate a childcare facility shall be accompanied by copies of all valid permits issued and required by the state of Illinois, department of child and family services, and any other applicable county, state or federal agency. If such permits cannot be obtained prior to the time of application, the application shall be accompanied by a report from the appropriate licensing agency, if any, stating the licensing requirements and a statement as to how the applicant intends to meet these requirements.
   B.   Applications for permission to construct or operate a childcare facility shall be accompanied by a report and recommendation from the Lake County health department.
   C.   There shall be a minimum of one hundred (100) square feet of safe outdoor play area for every child for which the facility is licensed to accommodate.
   D.   There shall be a minimum of thirty five (35) square feet of usable indoor floor area for every child for which the facility is licensed to accommodate. Usable floor area does not include administrative space, storage areas, bathrooms, hallways, kitchen, or other areas that are not used for direct activities.
   E.   All outdoor play areas shall be fenced.
   F.   No outdoor play apparatus or play field shall be located in any required buffer yard or next to a pond, railroad tract, street or other hazard.
   G.   Nothing contained within this Article shall prohibit the establishment or operation of a noncommercial child day care facility which has been licensed by the State and is accessory and incidental to a principal use. As a noncommercial accessory use, the day care facility shall accommodate only the children of persons employed on the premises or shall accommodate children only on an irregular basis solely for the convenience of the patrons of the principal use. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7D-6: PERMITTED FREESTANDING OR ATTACHED ACCESSORY STRUCTURES:

The cumulative total floor area of all freestanding or attached accessory structures shall not exceed fifty percent (50%) of the area of the principal building for parking structures, and ten percent (10%) thereof for other accessory structures. No such freestanding or attached accessory use shall be established prior to the principal use. Permitted freestanding or attached accessory structures shall only be the following:
   A.   Automobile parking structure.
   B.   Shelter for commuter rail passengers.
   C.   Security gatehouse.
   D.   Covered automobile entrance drop-off area.
   E.   Cover over financial office drive-up teller station(s).
   F.   Utility and communications equipment enclosing structures.
   G.   Fully enclosed shed not to exceed 225 square feet of floor area, 15 feet in height, and one per lot. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996; amd. Ord. 2025-O-04, 2-26-2025)

8-7D-7: PERMITTED NONSTRUCTURAL ACCESSORY USES:

No such nonstructural accessory use shall be established prior to the principal use and shall only be the following:
   A.   Surface parking and loading areas for vehicles.
   B.   Open swimming pool.
   C.   Sidewalks, plazas, playground and similar pedestrian areas for either passive or active recreation.
   D.   Ponds, storm water detention basins, fountains or other water features.
   E.   Landscaping.
   F.   Freestanding signs, street graphics, or identity symbols.
   G.   Outdoor lighting fixtures.
   H.   Fences.
   I.   Driveways and internal vehicular circulation. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7D-8: SPECIAL USES:

In order to accomplish the general purpose of this Article, certain unusual uses need special consideration. They require special regulations to achieve compatibility with existing development and zoning. Often the effects of these uses on the surrounding environment cannot be foreseen until a specific site has been proposed. They must be given special consideration and located relative to the existing development pattern. They are not permitted automatically but are subject to the issuance of a special use permit as provided in Section 8-10-1 of this Title and subject to the standards set forth herein and such additional standards or conditions as may be established by the Village at the time of approval of a special use permit.
   A.   Such special permit uses fall into two (2) categories:
      1.   Uses operated either by a public agency or publicly related utility, or uses traditionally effected with a public interest.
      2.   Uses entirely private in character but of such a nature that the operation may give rise to unique problems with respect to their impact upon neighboring property or public facilities, and including the following:
Agricultural implement sales, service, outdoor.
Automobile sales, supplies and service
Boat sales, supplies and service
Building materials sales yard
Employee food service facility
Gasoline service station
Hotel or motel
Lumber, retail sales
Motion picture theater, indoor
Radio and television station and studio
Recreational vehicle sales and service
Tavern or nightclub, which is accessory to a restaurant
Truck sales, repair
Truck, trailer rental
   B.   In addition to the general provisions for special uses as set forth in the first paragraph of this Section and all other applicable standards of this Article, the following special standards shall be met for the special uses listed below:
      1.   Agricultural implement sales, service, outdoor:
         a.   All work or service on agricultural implements shall be conducted indoors.
         b.   All agricultural implements shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7D-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Agricultural implements stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
      2.   Automobile Sales, supplies and service:
         a.   The minimum frontage on any street shall be two hundred feet (200').
         b.   The minimum lot area for any automobile sales shall be two (2) acres.
         c.   All work or service on automobiles shall be conducted indoors.
         d.   All outdoor storage of automobiles shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7D-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed parking area. Vehicles stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area. The only locations of automobiles on display for sale shall be as approved in the Special Use Permit plans.
         e.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any vehicle shall be allowed in the GB District.
      3.   Boat sales, supplies and service:
         a.   All work or service on boats shall be conducted indoors.
         b.   All outdoor storage of boats shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7D-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Boats stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any boat shall be allowed in the GB District.
      4.   Building Material Sales Yard:
         a.   All materials stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7D-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Materials stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   In no case shall the height of materials stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         c.   Building materials stored outdoors shall not include any salvage materials, scrap metal, rags, paper, vehicle parts, or any type of refuse.
         d.   Building materials shall not be stored in any parked vehicle or trailer except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
      5.   Employee Food Service Facility:
         a.   All such facilities shall be considered an accessory use to any otherwise permitted use.
         b.   Such facilities shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the floor area of the principal use.
         c.   Such facilities shall be for the exclusive use of the owners, employees, tenants or guests of the principal use.
         d.   No sign visible to the general public shall indicate the existence of the employee food service facility nor shall its existence be advertised to the general public.
         e.   In no case shall the use of the employee food service facility predate the substantial installation and operation of the principal use. The use of the employee food service facility shall cease immediately upon termination of the principal use.
         f.   No service of alcoholic beverages shall be permitted.
      6.   Gasoline Service Station:
         a.   The minimum lot area for any gasoline service station is twenty thousand (20,000) square feet.
         b.   Any gasoline service station shall have its primary lot frontage on an arterial or collector highway.
         c.   The minimum lot frontage shall be one hundred fifty feet (150').
         d.   There shall be no outdoor display or storage of goods offered for sale or stored on the property.
      7.   Hotel Or Motel:
         a.   The minimum lot area for any hotel or motel is two (2) acres.
         b.   Ingress and egress to and from all rooms shall be through an inside lobby supervised at all times through a common entrance.
         c.   Accessory uses to any hotel or motel shall be limited to those uses customarily and historically associated with them for the accommodation of the guests, including meeting rooms, restaurant and outdoor recreation facilities.
         d.   All outdoor recreation facilities shall be securely fenced and for the exclusive use of the guests.
      8.   Lumber, Retail Sales:
         a.   All lumber, wood products and related building materials and supplies offered for sale shall be stored indoors and no outdoor storage of any type shall be permitted.
         b.   All buildings and structures shall be fully enclosed.
         c.   In no case shall the height of the machinery stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         d.   All repair or servicing of any machinery shall be done indoors.
      9.   Motion Picture Theater, Indoor:
         a.   Any motion picture shall be of a general type catering to the more popular taste in films.
         b.   Any motion picture shall have a capacity of two hundred (200) seats minimum.
      10.   Radio And Television Studio:
         a.   No tower or antenna shall be visible from the nearest residential zoning district.
         b.   The operation of any transmitter, antenna or other equipment shall not cause interference with any other form of radio or television device within the Village.
      11.   Recreational Vehicle Sales And Service:
         a.   Recreational vehicles in storage or parked for service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum. , or combination thereof per a Section 8-7D-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Recreational vehicles stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area. The only locations of recreational vehicles on display for sale shall be as approved in the Special Use Permit plans.
         b.   All service or work on recreational vehicles shall be done indoors.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any recreational vehicle shall be allowed in the GB District.
      12.   Truck Sales, Repair:
         a.   Trucks and trailers in storage or parked for service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7D-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Trucks and trailers stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area. The only locations of trucks and trailers on display for sale shall be as approved in the Special Use Permit plans.
         b.   All service or work on trucks and trailers shall be done indoors.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any truck shall be allowed in the GB District.
      13. Truck, Trailer Rental:
         a.   All trucks and trailers offered for rent shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7D-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Trucks and trailers stored or parked outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   No servicing or repair of trucks or trailers shall be permitted on the property.
         c.   No truck or trailer shall be used for storage except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded for transportation of goods onto or off the site, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
         d.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any truck shall be allowed in the GB District. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996; amd. Ord. 2025-O-04, 2-26-2025)

8-7D-9: LOT AND BULK STANDARDS:

   A.   Lot Area: Every lot or parcel shall have a minimum area of ten thousand (10,000) square feet. Any nonconforming lot or parcel shall not be entitled to be used as a principal building site, but may be used in conjunction with an adjacent conforming lot or parcel for accessory uses.
   B.   Lot Frontage: Every lot or parcel shall have a minimum street frontage of fifty feet (50') measured at the front lot line. Any nonconforming lot or parcel shall not be entitled to be used as a principal building site, but may be used in conjunction with an adjacent conforming lot or parcel for accessory uses.
   C.   Building Coverage: Not more than forty five percent (45%) of the area of a lot may be covered by all buildings and structures.
   D.   Floor Area: The total floor area of all buildings and structures on a lot shall not exceed sixty percent (60%) of the area of the lot.
   E.   Maximum Impervious Surface Ratio: The maximum impervious surface, including buildings and paved areas, on a lot shall not exceed seventy five percent (75%) of the area of the lot.
   F.   Building Setbacks: The required minimum setbacks from the property line of a lot are set forth below:
      1.   Front yard, 30 feet.
      2.   Side yard, 12 feet. Side yards are not required in this Zone if the proposed construction meets fire codes and if the lot line is not a zoning boundary line or a street, provided that there is acceptable access to the rear of the property. Nothing herein shall permit the creation of a fractional part of the required minimum side yard.
      3.   Side yard adjoining a street, 30 feet.
      4.   Rear yard, 12 feet.
      5.   Side or rear yard abutting a railroad, 12 feet.
      6.   Abutting residential, 50 feet.
      7.   There shall be 2 feet additional setback required for each 1 foot of building height over 25 feet.
   G.   Parking Setbacks: The required minimum setbacks from the property line of a lot are set forth below:
      1.   Front yard, 10 feet.
      2.   Side yard, 10 feet.
      3.   Side yard adjoining a street, 10 feet.
      4.   Rear yard, 10 feet.
      5.   Outdoor vehicle display, 10 feet.
      6.   Side or rear yard abutting a railroad, 10 feet.
   H.   Accessory Structure Setbacks: The required minimum setbacks from the property line of a lot are set forth below:
      1.   Gas station pump islands, 20 feet.
      2.   Gas station canopy, 10 feet.
      3.   The minimum separation between an accessory structure and any other structure, 4 feet.
   I.   Building Height: No principal building or structure shall exceed forty five feet (45') or three (3) stories in height including fully enclosed rooftop mechanical equipment penthouses.
   J.   Storage Of Garbage And Trash: All garbage cans, trash containers and other storage devices situated on any lot shall be properly screened from streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening that is compatible with building architecture. All garbage cans, trash containers and other garbage storage devices shall be rodentproof and shall be emptied and the contents thereof properly disposed of not less than once every seven (7) days. There shall be no trash burning or incineration devices or facilities. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7D-10: SIGNS:

All signs shall meet the requirements of the Sign Ordinance, Title 11 of this Village Code. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7D-11: TRAFFIC DIRECTIONAL SIGNS:

Traffic directional signs shall be required to indicate and control the flow of traffic and ingress and egress routes on each lot or parcel. All such signs shall be of a size and type and otherwise meet all the uniform standards for traffic-control signs of the Illinois Department of Transportation. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7D-12: EXTERIOR LIGHTING:

All parking lots, internal driveways, and walkways shall be illuminated in accord with the following standards:
   A.   Luminaries: All exterior lighting luminaries shall be baffled so that glare is minimized. All luminaries shall be designed so that the cut-off line of light is at least ten feet (10') within the property line. The maximum permitted height of luminaries shall be thirty feet (30').
   B.   Illumination: The maximum, permitted level of illumination is three (3.0) foot-candles. Illumination shall be measured in foot- candles at six inches (6") above ground level in a horizontal position at the point ten feet (10') inside the property line. A direct reading portable light meter with color and cosine corrected sensor with multiple scales shall be used. The meter shall have been tested and calibrated to an accuracy of plus or minus five percent (±5%) within one year of its use. Measurements shall be made after dark. The difference between lights on measurements and lights off measurements shall be used to determine the illumination level and to eliminate the effects of ambient light. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7D-13: OFF-STREET PARKING:

No on-street parking shall be permitted in any GB General Business District. All uses in the District shall be provided with off-street parking designed to provide for one hundred percent (100%) of the required parking for the proposed use at peak occupancy.
   A.   Calculation Of Number Of Spaces: In determining the total parking required, any fraction shall be counted as one parking space.
   B.   Size: Each parking space shall be at least nine feet by eighteen feet (9' x 18') in size and shall be a definitely designated stall adequate for one motor vehicle. Two percent (2%) of all required parking spaces shall be designated for handicapped parking and shall be twelve feet by eighteen feet (12' x 18') in size and located as close as possible to the entrance(s) of the building or use for which the parking is intended. Adequate access aisles to each stall and to the street shall be provided.
   C.   Multiple Uses: If multiple uses on a lot vary in their parking requirements, the number of parking spaces shall be the sum of the individual requirements for each use. However, where peak parking requirements occur at distinctly different times of the day or week, the total number of spaces may be reduced. In no case shall the total number of spaces be less than the hourly peak concentration of the combined uses on the site.
   D.   Surface: All parking facilities, access driveways and aisles, and other internal vehicular circulation shall be paved.
   E.   Number Of Spaces: The following are the minimum of off-street parking spaces required to be built or reserved for each use within the General Business District:
All retail stores (unless listed below)
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Agricultural implement sales, service
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Blueprinting or photostat shop
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Bowling alley
 
5 spaces per lane, plus 1 space per employee on the largest work shift, plus 50 percent of the spaces otherwise required for accessory uses (e.g., tavern, restaurant)
Building material sales
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Catering service
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Child care facility
 
1 space per teacher and employee on the largest shift, plus 1 space per 6 students or off- street waiting spaces to accommodate at least 6 automobiles
Furniture repair or refinishing shop
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Health club or fitness center
 
1 space per 250 square feet
Hotel or motel
 
1 space per suite plus spaces as otherwise required for accessory uses
Lodge for fraternal order
 
1 space per 3 persons to the maximum capacity of the facility
Lumber, retail sales
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Motion picture theater
 
1 space per 3 patrons based on maximum capacity
Office District Uses:
 
 
 
Business or professional school
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet plus a space per 2 students
 
Conference center
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet plus 1 space per 2 patrons
 
Financial institution
 
1 space per 250 square feet, plus 6 stacking spaces per drive-up teller
 
Medical office
 
1 space per 200 square feet
 
Office; business, professional institutional
 
1 space per 300 square feet
 
Office, governmental
 
1 space per 250 square feet
 
Real estate office
 
1 space per 250 square feet
 
Research laboratories
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Restaurant, cafeteria
 
1 space per 50 square feet. Only the areas where customers are served shall be included in this calculation
Skating rink, ice or roller
 
1 space per 300 square feet
Recreational vehicle sales and service
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Truck sales, repair
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Truck, trailer rental
 
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Union hall
 
1 space per 3 persons to the maximum capacity of the facility
 
   F.   Future Parking Reserve: At the option of the builder of any building and subject to the approval of the Plan Commission during the design review process, a maximum of twenty five percent (25%) of the total required parking spaces may be designated as a future parking reserve subject to the following standards:
      1.   The designated spaces shall be those located the farthest away from the building.
      2.   The designated spaces shall be landscaped in a manner compatible with the balance of the landscaping on the site.
      3.   The designated spaces shall not be a part of nor encroach upon any otherwise required buffer yard or foundation yard or parking lot landscape area.
      4.   In the sole discretion of the Village, if at any time there appears to be a parking deficiency, no further occupancy permits shall be issued until such time that the future parking spaces held in reserve are improved to correct the deficiency.
      5.   Until such time as the building is ninety five percent (95%) occupied, the builder shall guarantee that the designated future parking reserve will be improved if required to meet the parking demand for the building. Such guarantee shall be in the form of an irrevocable letter of credit in the amount of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the estimated cost of constructing the spaces held in reserve, or such other form of guarantee acceptable and approved by the Village. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7D-14: OFF-STREET LOADING:

All uses involving the receipt or distribution of goods by vehicle shall have space on the premises for the pick-up, delivery and service vehicles necessary for normal daily operation. These spaces shall be in addition to the off-street spaces required. Off-street loading facilities shall be provided in accord with the following standards:
   A.   Number Of Spaces: One space per building containing five thousand (5,000) square feet to fifty thousand (50,000) square feet plus one additional space for each additional one hundred thousand (100,000) square feet or fraction thereof.
   B.   Size: The minimum size of all required loading spaces shall be twelve feet wide by forty feet in length (12' x 40') and shall have a vertical clearance of fifteen feet (15').
   C.   Location: All required loading spaces shall meet the building setback requirements. Loading spaces facing any street shall be interior.
   D.   Screening: All exterior loading spaces on the side or rear of any building shall be screened from adjoining properties and the street by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening that is compatible with building architecture. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7D-15: DESIGN REVIEW:

No building, improvement or structure shall be erected in the District that is not in compliance with design criteria set forth in Section 8-7D-3 of this Article. No permit shall be issued for any building, improvement or structure unless it has first been approved as complying with said design criteria by the Plan Commission of the Village and by the Village Board as herein provided. In the event that the Plan Commission rejects or fails to approve any plans submitted for design review within forty five (45) days after submission, the person submitting such plans may appeal from said rejection or failure to approve in the same manner as herein provided for appeals from the decisions of officers of the Village to the Board of Appeals of the Village, as provided in Section 8-11-5 of this Title. If the Plan Commission rejects any plan, it shall state the reason for rejection in writing.
   A.   Procedure: Prior to obtaining a building permit for any new construction in the GB General Business District, three (3) sets of preliminary design plans shall be submitted to the Building Department along with the preliminary plan review fee. As otherwise required, building permits for all interior modifications or interior tenant improvements and occupancy permits for all changes in tenancy shall not be subject to the design review by the Plan Commission unless either of these changes increases the number of parking spaces required under this Article.
   B.   Building Department Review: The Building Commissioner shall review the submitted preliminary design plans to determine if they are complete and meet the basic zoning, building and site development standards of the Village.
   C.   Plan Commission Review: Thereafter, the plans shall be submitted to the Village Plan Commission for design review and comment. The Plan Commission shall determine if the proposed site development, landscaping, building design and signs satisfy the design criteria standards of this Article. The plan shall then be submitted to the Village Board at a regular meeting for final approval. Upon approval of the preliminary design plans, one set of approved plans shall be returned to the applicant, one set shall be placed on file with the Building Department, and one set shall be placed on file with the Plan Commission.
   D.   Building Permits: No building permit shall be issued that is not in compliance with the approved preliminary design plans.
   E.   Required Preliminary Design Plan Documents:
      1.   Location Map: A dimensioned location map at a scale of one inch equals one hundred feet (1" = 100') or larger, showing the relationship of the subject site to adjoining properties, land uses, structures, streets and natural features within one thousand feet (1,000') of the subject site. A current plan review aerial photograph to a scale of one inch equals four hundred feet (1" = 400') may be substituted in lieu of a map drawing.
      2.   Site Plan: A dimensioned site plan shall be prepared at a scale of one inch equals twenty feet (1" = 20') or larger, showing the following:
         a.   Surveyed property lines and easements.
         b.   Building setback lines and buffer yard lines.
         c.   All proposed buildings and structures.
         d.   All proposed nonstructural accessory uses.
         e.   Existing topography and proposed topography at one foot intervals at U.S.G.S. datum.
         f.   Proposed finish floor and roof elevations at U.S.G.S. datum.
         g.   Proposed landscaping plan in accordance with Sections 8-7D-17 and 8-7D-18 of this Article.
         h.   Proposed garbage and trash storage facilities.
         i.   Proposed exterior lighting type and location of luminaries and illumination level contours at one foot-candle intervals.
         j.   At the applicant's option, any other site plan design information which the applicant feels may explain the site design concept.
      3.   Building Plans: Dimensioned preliminary building plans for all buildings and structures shown on the site plan at a scale of one inch equals eight feet (1" = 8') or larger, showing the following:
         a.   Floor, penthouse and roof plans.
         b.   Elevations indicating materials, colors and textures.
         c.   Cross sections.
         d.   Proposed garbage and trash storage facilities.
         e.   At the applicant's option, any other drawings, material samples, or other information which the applicant feels may explain the building design concept.
      4.   Sign Plans: A dimensioned drawing of all proposed temporary and permanent signs at a scale of one inch equals one foot (1" = 1') or larger, indicating the following:
         a.   Sign materials, construction and supporting structure. Structural calculations shall also be required for all freestanding signs of one hundred (100) square feet or larger surface area.
         b.   Lettering and graphic information contents.
         c.   Colors and textures.
         d.   Method of illumination.
         e.   At the applicant's option, any other information, material samples or drawings which the applicant feels may explain the sign design concept. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7D-16: BUILDING PERMITS AND CERTIFICATES OF OCCUPANCY:

Before any building or other structure, or part thereof, shall be erected, constructed, reconstructed, enlarged, moved or structurally altered, a building permit shall be obtained. Before the use of any building, structure or land is changed, including any change in tenancy, an occupancy permit shall be obtained. Any use or occupancy, which was not discontinued during any alteration work, shall be discontinued within thirty (30) days after the completion of the alteration if a new occupancy permit is not issued. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7D-17: TREE SURVEY AND PRESERVATION:

   A.   Purpose: It is the purpose and intent of this Section to govern the removal of trees and other significant vegetation and ensure the replacement of trees in public and private properties within the Village.
   B.   Tree Survey: A tree survey plan indicating the location, size, genus and species of all trees within the subject property shall be submitted to the Village. The plan shall indicate all trees designated for preservation. Site plan review shall not commence until the tree survey is submitted to the Village. The tree survey shall include the following:
      1.   Topographic Survey: Existing and proposed contour elevations (one-foot intervals) to determine long-range adverse effects on plant materials designated for preservation.
      2.   Implementation Techniques: The method used to ensure preservation of retained vegetation shall be outlined in a written statement indicating care to be taken during and after construction; including proximity of grading operations to tree drip lines, installation of protective fencing and storage of machinery and supplies.
   C.   Tree Removal Permit: All trees designated for removal having a trunk diameter four inches (4") and greater measured six inches (6") above grade shall require a tree removal permit. The permit shall be obtained from the Village prior to final site plan approval. The permit application shall include a statement giving the reasons for removal. The Village shall approve the permit application if one or more of the following conditions is present:
      1.   The tree(s) is dead, diseased or in a weakened state.
      2.   The tree(s) poses a safety hazard to existing proposed buildings, pedestrians and vehicles.
      3.   The tree(s) does not conform to recognized principles of good horticultural practice.
      4.   The tree(s) is located in an area designated for a proposed building(s), circulation or parking activity.
   D.   Trees Designated For Preservation: In the event trees designated for preservation have been destroyed or removed as the result of construction damage, negligence or other operations within the first five (5) years following construction completion, such trees shall be replaced in accordance with the following schedule:
Diameter Of
Existing Tree
(6" Above Grade)
Number Of
Replacement
Trees
Replacement
Caliper (6"
Above Grade)
Diameter Of
Existing Tree
(6" Above Grade)
Number Of
Replacement
Trees
Replacement
Caliper (6"
Above Grade)
4 in. –
6 in.
6
4 in.
7 in. –
12 in.
7
4 in.
13 in. –
18 in.
8
4 in.
19 in. –
24 in.
9
4 in.
25 in. –
30 in.
10
4 in.
31 in. –
36 in.
11
4 in.
36 in. +
12
4 in.
 
   E.   Species Of Trees: Replacement trees shall be limited to the following species:
Acer (Maple excluding silver maple)
Carya (Hickory)
Celtis (Hackberry)
Fraxinus (Ash)
Ginko (Ginko)
Gleditsia (Honeylocust)
Ostrya (Hophornbeam)
Quercus (Oak)
Tilia (Linden)
Other species approved by the Village
   F.   Amended Landscape Plan: An amended landscape development plan shall be submitted for approval by the Village. The plan shall indicate the location, size, genus and species of all replacement trees. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7D-18: LANDSCAPE DEVELOPMENT PLAN:

   A.   Purpose: It is the purpose and intent of this Section to govern the landscape improvement of all proposed development to enhance, protect and preserve the appearance, character, health, safety and welfare of the Village.
   B.   Plan Requirement: A landscape development plan shall be submitted to the Village for all improvements requiring site and/or building review. The plan shall be drawn to scale and shall include the location of all existing and proposed structures, property lines, signs, walks, drives, loading areas, dumpsters, lighting, parking areas, fences, walls, elevation changes, bicycle parking facilities, freestanding electrical and mechanical equipment, water features, landscape irrigation, plant material and other freestanding features.
   C.   Design Criteria/Right Of Way: Landscaping shall be provided within the right of way where a property abuts a dedicated public street as follows:
      1.   Ground Layer: All unpaved areas within public rights of way shall be graded and sodded.
      2.   Parkway Trees:
         a.   Quantity: Parkway trees shall be planted at a spacing equivalent to eighty feet (80') on center. Clustering or staggering of trees may be acceptable if approved by the Village.
         b.   Size: Parkway trees shall be planted at a minimum trunk size of three inches (3") caliper as measured six inches (6") above grade.
         c.   Species: Parkway trees shall be limited to the following species, unless otherwise approved by the Village:
Acer (Maple excluding silver maple)
Carya (Hickory)
Celtis (Hackberry)
Fraxinus (Ash)
Ginko (Ginko)
Gleditsia (Honeylocust)
Ostrya (Hophornbeam)
Quercus (Oak)
Tilia (Linden)
Other species approved by the Village
   D.   Design Criteria/Parking Lot Interior Landscaping: All parking lots designed for twenty (20) or more spaces shall contain the following:
      1.   Quantity: Not less than three percent (3%) of the interior of all parking areas shall be devoted to live landscaping enclosed by approved curbing.
         a.   The area devoted to landscaping shall be dispersed throughout the lot.
         b.   One shade tree shall be required for every one hundred fifty (150) square feet of landscaped area. In the event of a fraction of a tree, if a fraction is less than one-half (1/2) tree, the lower full number shall be used. If a fraction is one-half (1/2) tree or greater, the higher number shall be used.
      2.   Size: Interior landscape areas shall be a minimum of one hundred sixty (160) square feet. Areas shall have not less than eight feet (8') in width measured from back-of-curb to back-of- curb.
      3.   Cover: Not less than fifty percent (50%) of all interior planting areas shall consist of live landscaping.
   E.   Design Criteria/Parking Lot Perimeter Landscaping:
      1.   Front Yards: At the lot line, every lot shall have a minimum of a ten foot (10') front landscaped yard. In addition, it shall be the responsibility of the owner of any lot seeking a building permit to landscape the right of way of any street from the curb of said street to the front lot line. There shall be no parking or parking drives permitted in the front yards. Access drives may cross the front yard where required. All curb cuts shall be designed so as to create a means of ingress and egress for each lot consistent with efficient traffic patterns and to not unnecessarily hinder traffic flow to and from other lots. Curb cuts shall be limited to one for each eighty feet (80') of street frontage. A minimum distance of one hundred feet (100') on center is required between all access drives on a lot.
      2.   Corner Yards:
         a.   All parking lots located across a dedicated right of way from property zoned for residential use shall be screened from adjacent properties by a continuous shrub buffer, not less than three feet (3') in height. Such landscaping shall include earth berms where feasible, shade, ornamental and evergreen trees.
         b.   All parking lots located across a dedicated right of way from properties zoned for nonresidential use shall be landscaped with a shrub buffer covering not less than twenty five percent (25%) of the street frontage at a height of not less than three feet (3'). Such landscaping shall include earth berms where feasible, shade, ornamental and evergreen trees.
         c.   Except where landscaped beds or plant materials are present, all front and corner yards shall be sodded or seeded.
      3.   Rear And Side Yards:
         a.   All parking lots located adjacent to properties zoned for residential use shall be buffered by a solid landscape screen at a minimum height of six feet (6'). The screen shall consist of evergreen or deciduous shrubs, or a combination of both as approved by the Village. Such screen shall include earth berms, deciduous, evergreen or ornamental trees where feasible. A six foot (6') solid wood fence may be substituted for plant material if approved by the Village. Shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of eighty feet (80') on center at a caliper of not less than three inches (3"), measured six inches (6") above grade. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         b.   All parking lots abutting properties zoned for nonresidential use shall be buffered from adjacent properties by plant material covering not less than twenty five percent (25%) of the frontage at a minimum height of three feet (3'). Such screen shall also include earth berms where feasible, deciduous, evergreen and ornamental trees. Shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of eighty feet (80') on center along the buffer, at a caliper of not less than three inches (3"), measured six inches (6") above grade. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         c.   Except where landscape beds or plant materials are present, all side and rear yards shall be sodded or seeded.
         d.   All parking lots or driveways shall be located a minimum of ten feet (10') from all side and rear property lines or five feet (5') from any drainage easements along such property lines, whichever is greater.
   F.   Design Criteria/Building Foundation Planting:
      1.   Size: A minimum setback of ten feet (10') in width adjacent to the building shall be devoted to landscaping, except where walks, parking lots and service drives are required.
      2.   Materials:
         a.   Foundation planting shall consist of a combination of deciduous, evergreen and ornamental trees, deciduous and evergreen shrubs. Ground layer, except where plantings exist, shall consist of sod or ground layer.
         b.   All mechanical and electrical equipment, dumpsters, loading areas and bicycle racks shall be screened from public view with a solid evergreen hedge or fence.
   G.   Design Criteria/Site Perimeter Landscaping: All plans submitted for review shall include perimeter landscaping as follows:
      1.   Properties Abutting Residential Property:
         a.   All properties located adjacent to properties zoned for residential use shall be screened from view with a continuous solid screen not less than six feet (6') in height. The screen shall consist of earth berms, a solid wood fence six feet (6') in height, or other barrier acceptable to the Village.
         b.   Deciduous shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of one hundred feet (100') on center. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         c.   In addition to the barrier and shade trees, the Village may require additional plant materials including deciduous, evergreen and flowering trees, ornamental and evergreen shrubs.
         d.   Ground layer materials, unless occupied by plant materials, shall be sodded or seeded.
      2.   Properties Abutting Nonresidential Property:
         a.   All properties abutting property zoned for nonresidential use shall include the equivalent of one shade tree, one hundred feet (100') on center. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         b.   In addition, the Village may require additional landscaping consisting of earth berms, evergreen, deciduous and ornamental trees, deciduous and evergreen shrubs.
         c.   All ground layer material, unless occupied by plant material, shall be sodded or seeded.
   H.   Installation And Maintenance:
      1.   Installation:
         a.   Site preparation work shall not be undertaken until a certificate of acceptance is issued for the landscape development plan.
         b.   All landscaping shall be installed in conformance with procedures established by the American Association of Nurserymen.
         c.   Plant material shall be consistent with all requirements set forth in the "American Standard for Nursery Stock" published by the American Association of Nurserymen, latest edition.
         d.   Prior to construction, the owner shall submit a performance and material and labor payment bond in the amount of one hundred percent (100%) of the estimated cost of landscape construction, in a form acceptable to the Village. The bond shall also insure completion of the work, repair of all damages caused by the owner; and replacement of all items not in conformance with the approved landscape development plan.
         e.   Prior to issuance of any occupancy permit, the owner must submit evidence of substantial completion of the landscape work. In the event of delays caused by environmental conditions, the owner may present a performance bond in the amount of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the estimated cost of landscaping and irrigation, or a letter of credit in a form acceptable to the Village for receipt of a temporary occupancy permit. The temporary permit will be valid for a period or one hundred fifty (150) days.
      2.   Maintenance: The owner shall submit a detailed plan of maintenance procedures to be used to protect and promote the growth of the approved plantings and landscaping materials for a period of at least two (2) full growing seasons after completion of all landscaping. The owner shall provide a bond or letter of credit in a sum equal to ten percent (10%) of the estimated cost of the landscape construction and plantings to guarantee that the plan of maintenance is followed and that the plantings are alive and growing at the end of the second growing season. The bond or letter of credit shall be in the same form as is provided for the maintenance of accepted subdivision improvement under the Subdivision Ordinance of the Village 1 . The bond or letter of credit shall be submitted and approved before the Village issues an occupancy permit for the building upon the premises being landscaped.
      3.   Replacement: The owner shall replace all dead material within the next growing season. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-1: PURPOSE:

   A.   Use: The purpose of the GI general industrial district is to govern the planning, location and development of certain properties within the zoning jurisdiction of the village for office, research, light industrial, administrative and related service industry nonresidential uses. Such uses shall be in harmony with the character of the village.
   B.   Tax Base And Employment Opportunities: The general industrial district is provided to enhance the property tax base of local taxing jurisdictions, and to provide employment opportunities for the residents of the community. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-2: CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA:

For a parcel of land to qualify for consideration for classification as a general industrial district, it must meet the following planning criteria:
   A.   Area: Any area which is zoned general industrial district should not be less than twenty (20) acres, excluding adjoining street rights of way. Such sites may be subdivided in accord with the provisions of the subdivision regulations of the village 1 . Whenever petition is made to rezone an area to general industrial district, or to add an area to a general industrial district, the owners thereof shall also petition for the resubdivision of any parcels of land therein into not less than the minimum areas and frontages hereinafter required for a building site in the general industrial district, to be entitled to have such rezoning petition considered.
   B.   Adjoining Uses: General industrial districts shall not be located in predominantly residential areas of the village, but rather in transitional areas where one or more boundaries of the district are adjoining to industrial or commercial zoned areas established by zoning in the village or in its comprehensive plan.
   C.   Utilities: All uses established in the general industrial district must be served by sanitary sewer facilities. Individual private wells are not permitted. Potable water shall be provided by a community water system. All utilities shall be installed underground and shall provide for appropriate safety measures or other controls, whether of a temporary or permanent nature, as set forth by village, county, state or federal government agencies. Any connection of underground utilities involving crossing a street shall be accomplished only by augering and casing the carrier pipe.
   D.   Location: The GI general industrial district shall only be located in that territory of the village which lies east of the I-94 toll road and south of the Metra (Soo Line) railroad and north of the E.J. & E. railroad. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-3: DESIGN CRITERIA:

   A.   Site Development And Building Character: Site planning and development in a general industrial district and buildings constructed in it shall be carefully planned and designed to promote the upgrading and redevelopment of the district. All construction and building plans shall be submitted for review and approval by the village, as hereinafter provided in section 8-7E-15 of this article, to assure such compatibility. Not withstanding that a development or building proposal may appear to meet the specific improvement or use criteria set forth in this article, the approval provided for in said section 8-7E-15 of this article shall also require that the proposal preserve the aesthetic values of the district and the area surrounding it, and not be incompatible with the prevailing character of the village.
   B.   Landscaping: In addition to meeting the foregoing criteria for approval of improvements, landscaping shall be required which conforms to those criteria and which enhances the topographical and natural features of the site such as water features, unique natural areas, wooded areas, tree masses, views and vistas.
   C.   Signage: Signs, street graphics and related identity symbols shall harmonize with the overall character of the parcel's development and shall clearly be incidental to the total visual impact of the development.
   D.   Outside Storage: Any articles, goods or materials to be stored other than in a building shall be properly screened from streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening material that is compatible with the exterior building materials.
   E.   Screening Of Equipment And Utilities: All equipment relating to the use or operation of a building, whether adjacent to the building, attached to a building wall or roof mounted, including electrical equipment or transformers, heating, air conditioning or ventilating equipment, telephone or communications equipment, or storage tanks, shall be properly screened from streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening material that is compatible with the exterior building materials.
   F.   Multiple Buildings Or Structures: When multiple buildings or structures are planned as part of a single ownership project, all buildings or structures shall be of similar, compatible design and materials. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-4: PERMITTED PRINCIPAL USES:

Permitted principal uses shall only be the following. Unless noted, all permitted principal uses shall be indoor uses.
Advertising display construction (a manufacturing facility).
Agricultural implement sales, service, indoor.
Automobile body shop 1 .
Automobile parts, supplies and service.
Automobile sales 2 .
Bakeries, wholesale.
Blueprinting or photostat shop.
Bottling companies.
Carpet and rug cleaning plant.
Catering service.
Contractor’s equipment storage, indoor.
Dry cleaning and dyeing plant.
Employee food service facility 3 .
Exterminating and fumigating shop.
Farrier, blacksmith.
Food locker.
Food processing and packing.
Furniture cleaning plant.
Furniture repair or refinishing shop, sales.
Greenhouse, nonretail.
Health club or fitness center.
Industrial use, including, but not limited to: assembly, cleaning, compounding, fabrication, manufacture, mixing, packaging, processing, production, repair, servicing, storage and testing which can meet the industrial performance standards (section 8-7E-17-2 of this article).
Kennel or dog daycare or grooming 4 .
Landscaping materials and supplies, sales.
Laundry.
Lumber, retail sales 5 .
Machine shop.
Mail order house.
Medical laboratory.
Mirror supply, refinishing.
Motorcycle sales, service.
Office district uses:
Business or professional school;
Conference center;
Financial institution;
Medical office;
Office, business, professional, institutional;
Office, governmental;
Real estate office;
Research laboratories.
Ornamental iron shop.
Printing and photocopying service.
Radio and television station and studio 6 .
Septic tank sales, service.
Sign shop.
Telephone exchange.
Upholstery shop.
Warehouse.
Warehouse, self-storage or miniwarehouse 7 .
Welding shop.
Well drilling service.
Wholesaling and storage of goods or materials. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996; amd. Ord. 2012-O-14, 12-19-2012; Ord. 2014-O-36, 11-19-2014; Ord. 2025-O-04, 2-26-2025)

8-7E-4-1: STANDARDS FOR CERTAIN PERMITTED USES:

   A.   Purpose: The purpose of this section is to establish additional regulations and standards for the creation and operation of certain permitted uses to cover circumstances unique to the specific use.
   B.   Requirements: Any of the following permitted uses, whether such use is permitted as a principal use or an accessory use, shall be subject to the standards imposed in this section:
      1.   Automobile body shop:
         a.   Parking for vehicles in service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed parking area. Vehicles stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   All service on vehicles shall be conducted indoors.
         c.   No vehicles shall be used for storage except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded for transportation of goods onto or off the site, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
         d.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any vehicle shall be allowed in the GI District.
      2.   Automobile parts, supplies and service:
         a.   Parking for vehicles in service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor parking area. Vehicles stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   All service on vehicles shall be conducted indoors.
         c.   No vehicles shall be used for storage except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded for transportation of goods onto or off the site, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
         d.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any vehicle shall be allowed in the GI District.
      3.    Automobile sales:
         a.   The minimum frontage on any street shall be two hundred feet (200').
         b.   The minimum lot area for any automobile sales shall be two (2) acres.
         c.   Parking for vehicles in service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor parking area. Vehicles stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area. The only locations of automobiles on display for sale shall be as approved in the Special Use Permit plans.
         d.   All service on vehicles shall be conducted indoors.
         e.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any vehicle shall be allowed in the GI District.
      4.   Employee food service facility:
         a.   All such facilities shall be considered an accessary use to any otherwise permitted use.
         b.   Such facilities shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the floor area of the principal use.
         c.   Such facilities shall be for the exclusive use of the owners, employees, tenants or guests of the principal use.
         d.   No sign visible to the general public shall indicate the existence of the employee food service facility nor shall its existence be advertised to the general public.
         e.   In no case shall the use of the employee food service facility predate the substantial installation and operation of the principal use. The use of the employee food service facility shall cease immediately upon termination of the principal use.
         f.   No service of alcoholic beverages shall be permitted. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)
      5.   Kennel, dog daycare or grooming:
         a.   Any property used for kennel or dog daycare purposes must, at all times and in all circumstances, be in compliance with all applicable federal, state, and local laws, ordinances, and regulations, especially all department of agriculture regulations pertaining to kennels.
         b.   Solid dog waste must be picked up on a daily basis from the premises and placed in a sealed container. No solid dog waste may remain outside for more than a twenty four (24) hour period.
         c.   Dog time outside for drop off or pick up shall be limited and the dog or dogs shall be immediately directed into the building or into a secured fenced area and within the fenced area dog time outside must be supervised and shall not exceed twenty (20) minutes per occurrence before seven o’clock (7:00) A.M. or after nine o’clock (9:00) P.M.
         d.   All parking lots, internal driveways, and walkways shall be illuminated in accord with the following standards:
            (1)   Luminaries: All exterior lighting luminaries shall be baffled so that glare is minimized. All luminaries shall be designed so that the cutoff line of light is at least ten feet (10') within the property line. The maximum permitted height of luminaries shall be thirty feet (30').
            (2)   Illumination: The maximum permitted level of illumination is three (3) foot-candles. Illumination shall be measured in foot-candles at six inches (6") above ground level in a horizontal position at the point ten feet (10') inside the property line. A direct reading portable light meter with color and cosine corrected sensor with multiple scales shall be used. The meter shall have been tested and calibrated to an accuracy of plus or minus five percent (±5%) within one year of its use. Measurements shall be made after dark. The difference between lights on measurements and lights off measurements shall be used to determine the illumination levels and to eliminate the effects of ambient light.
         e.   Notwithstanding any other regulation, parking for the facility must be provided in the amount of one parking place for four hundred (400) square feet.
         f.   Any kennel or dog daycare facility must contain the following minimum interior space within a building and exterior space within an enclosed fenced area as follows:
            (1)   For dog grooming only: No minimum is required.
            (2)   For a kennel or dog daycare facility: A minimum of fifty (50) square feet of space within a building is required for every one dog and a minimum of twenty five (25) square feet of exterior space is required for every one dog that may be within the enclosed fenced area at any one time.
            (3)   For a kennel or dog daycare facility that also includes dog training: In addition to the previous minimum area requirements, a minimum of a total of fifty (50) square feet of training space for every one dog to be trained shall be provided in either a fenced in exterior area or in an interior building.
         g.   For any dog potty area on a kennel or dog daycare site, the enclosed privacy fenced area must be lit during all periods of use during darkness. Any such potty area must have a solid surface that is capable of sanitation on a regular basis, or have an adequate land area and appropriate drainage such that no odors, flies, disease, or other nuisance is created by the use of such potty area on the kennel or dog daycare facility property, or on neighboring property. (Ord. 2012-O-14, 12-19-2012)
      6.   Lumber, retail sales:
         a.   All lumber, wood products and related building materials and supplies offered for sale shall be stored indoors and no outdoor storage of any type shall be permitted.
         b.   All buildings and structures shall be fully enclosed.
      7. Radio and television studio:
         a.   No tower or antenna shall be visible from the nearest residential zoning district.
         b.   The operation of any transmitter, antenna or other equipment shall not cause interference with any other form of radio or television device within the village.
      8. Warehouse, self-storage or miniwarehouse:
         a.   This use shall be defined as a single building or group of buildings in a controlled access and fenced compound that contains varying sizes of individual compartmentalized stalls or lockers for the dead storage of customer’s goods or wares.
         b.   A site for such a use shall not exceed three (3) acres.
         c.   The building height shall not exceed twenty five feet (25') or two (2) stories.
         d.   Vehicular ingress and egress shall be limited to one access point on the site’s principal street frontage.
         e.   There shall be a minimum of thirty five feet (35') between warehouse buildings for driveways, parking and fire lane purposes. Where no parking is provided within the building separation areas, the building separation may be twenty five feet (25').
         f.   The facilities shall be used for dead storage only, and no radioactive, explosive or biohazardous material may be stored on the premises.
         g.   No auctions, commercial sales, garage sales or the like shall be conducted on the premises.
         h.   The servicing or repairing of motor vehicles, boats, trailers, lawn mowers or other similar equipment shall not be conducted on the premises.
         i.   A resident manager shall be required on the site and shall be responsible for maintaining the operation in conformance with the requirements of this article. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996; amd. Ord. 2012-O-14, 12-19-2012; Ord. 2025-O-04, 2-26-2025)

8-7E-5: PERMITTED ACCESSORY USES WITHIN AN OFFICE BUILDING:

The cumulative total floor area of all accessory uses within an office building shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the total floor area of the building. Permitted accessory uses within an office building shall only be the following:
Barbershop.
Beauty shop.
Blueprinting and drafting supply store.
Bookstore.
Childcare facility:
   A.   Application for permission to construct or operate a childcare facility shall be accompanied by copies of all valid permits issued and required by the state of Illinois, department of child and family services, and any other applicable county, state or federal agency. If such permits cannot be obtained prior to the time of application, the application shall be accompanied by a report from the appropriate licensing agency, if any, stating the licensing requirements and a statement as to how the applicant intends to meet these requirements.
   B.   Applications for permission to construct or operate a childcare facility shall be accompanied by a report and recommendation from the Lake County health department.
   C.   There shall be a minimum of one hundred (100) square feet of safe outdoor play area for every child for which the facility is licensed to accommodate.
   D.   There shall be a minimum of thirty five (35) square feet of usable indoor floor area for every child for which the facility is licensed to accommodate. Usable floor area does not include administrative space, storage areas, bathrooms, hallways, kitchen, or other areas that are not used for direct activities with children.
   E.   All outdoor play areas shall be fenced.
   F.   No outdoor play apparatus or play field shall be located in any required buffer yard or next to a pond, railroad track, street or other hazard.
   G.   Nothing contained within this article shall prohibit the establishment or operation of a noncommercial child daycare facility which has been licensed by the state and is accessory and incidental to a principal use. As a noncommercial accessory use, the daycare facility shall accommodate children only on an irregular basis solely for the convenience of the patrons of the principal use.
Computer software and hardware sales and repair service.
Florist.
Greeting card and gift shop.
Health club or fitness center.
Newspaper stand.
Office supply store.
Pharmacy.
Printing shop.
Restaurant or cafeteria.
Tobacco shop.
Travel agent. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-6: PERMITTED FREESTANDING OR ATTACHED ACCESSORY STRUCTURES:

The cumulative total floor area of all freestanding or attached accessory structures shall not exceed fifty percent (50%) of the area of the principal building for parking structures, and ten percent (10%) thereof for other accessory structures. No such freestanding or attached accessory use shall be established prior to the principal use. Permitted freestanding or attached accessory structures shall only be the following:
   A.   Automobile parking structure.
   B.   Shelter for commuter rail passengers.
   C.   Security gatehouse.
   D.   Covered automobile entrance drop off area.
   E.   Cover over financial office drive-up teller station(s).
   F.   Utility and communications equipment enclosing structure(s).
   G.   Fully enclosed shed not to exceed 225 square feet of floor area, 15 feet in height, and one per lot. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996; amd. Ord. 2025-O-04, 2-26-2025)

8-7E-7: PERMITTED NONSTRUCTURAL ACCESSORY USES:

No such nonstructural accessory use shall be established prior to the principal use and shall only be the following:
Driveways and internal vehicular circulation.
Fences.
Freestanding signs, street graphics, or identity symbols.
Landscaping.
Open swimming pool.
Open tennis court.
Outdoor lighting fixtures.
Ponds, stormwater detention basins, fountains or other water features.
Sidewalks, plazas, playground and similar pedestrian areas for either passive or active recreation.
Surface parking and loading areas for vehicles. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-8: SPECIAL USES:

In order to accomplish the general purpose of this article, certain unusual uses need special consideration. They require special regulations to achieve compatibility with existing development and zoning. Often the effects of these uses on the surrounding environment cannot be foreseen until a specific site has been proposed. They must be given special consideration and located relative to the existing development pattern. They are not permitted automatically but are subject to the issuance of a special use permit as provided in section 8-10-1 of this title and subject to the standards set forth herein and such additional standards or conditions as may be established by the village at the time of approval of a special use permit.
   A.   Such special uses fall into two (2) categories:
      1.   Uses operated either by a public agency or publicly related utility, or uses traditionally effected with a public interest.
      2.   Uses entirely private in character but of such a nature that the operation may give risk to unique problems with respect to their impact upon neighboring property or public facilities and including the following uses:
      Agricultural implement sales, service, outdoor.
      Ambulance service, private.
      Boat sales, storage and service.
      Boatworks, custom building and repair.
      Building materials sales yard.
      Bulk material storage.
      Bus maintenance shop and bus parking lot.
      Contractor's equipment storage yard.
      Fuel; oil, coal, wood sales.
      Hotel or motel (subject to the conditions of subsection 8-7A-8B8 of this chapter).
      Landscape waste transfer station only as an accessory use to a landscaping materials and supplies sales operation (subject to the conditions of subsection B1 of this section).
      Machinery storage yard.
      Mobile home sales, service.
      Monument works.
      Motor-rail freight terminal.
      Recreational vehicle sales, service, and storage.
      Taxicab office and garage.
      Truck sales and repair.
      Truck terminal.
      Truck, trailer rental.
   B.   In addition to the general provisions for special uses as set forth in this section and all other applicable standards of this article, the following special standards shall be met for the special uses listed below:
      1.   Agricultural implement sales, service, outdoor:
         a.   All work or service on agricultural implements shall be conducted indoors.
         b.   All agricultural implements shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Agricultural implements stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
      2.   Boat sales, storage and service:
         a.   All work or service on boats shall be conducted indoors.
         b.   All outdoor storage of boats shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Boats stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any boat shall be allowed in the GI District.
      3.   Boatworks, custom building and repair:
         a.   All work or service on boats shall be conducted indoors.
         b.   All outdoor storage of boats shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Boats stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any boat shall be allowed in the GI District.
      4.   Building material sales yard:
         a.   All materials stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Materials stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   In no case shall the height of materials stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         c.   Building materials stored outdoors shall not include any salvage materials, scrap metal, rags, paper, vehicle parts, or any type of refuse.
         d.   Building materials shall not be stored in any parked vehicle or trailer except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
      5.   Bulk material storage:
         a.   All bulk materials stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Materials stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   In no case shall the height of materials stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         c.   Bulk materials stored outdoors shall not include any salvage materials, scrap metal, rags, paper vehicle parts, or any type of refuse.
         d.   Bulk materials shall not be stored in any parked vehicle or trailer except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
         6.   Bus maintenance shop and bus parking lot:
         a.   Buses shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Buses stored or parked outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   All service or work on buses shall be done indoors.
         c.   No buses shall be used for storage except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded for transportation of goods onto or off the site, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
         d.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any bus shall be allowed in the GI District.
      7.   Contractor's equipment storage yard:
         a.   All contractor's equipment stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Equipment stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   In no case shall the height of the contractor's equipment stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         c.   All repair or servicing of any equipment shall be conducted indoors.
      8.   Fuel; oil, coal, wood sales:
         a.   All fuel types stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Fuel stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   In no case shall the height of the fuel stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         c.   All fuel storage must meet Illinois State Fire Marshal regulations and receive local fire marshal approval.
         d.   All fuel storage must be setback 225 feet from a Federal Emergency Management Agency designated 500-year floodplain or flood of record boundary and any wetland or waterbody.
      9.   Landscape waste transfer station only as an accessory use to a landscaping materials and supplies sales use:
         a.   This accessory use allows for the temporary holding and transfer of landscape waste only, and shall not include any cutting, sawing, chipping, grinding, or other similar processing of landscape waste material.
         b.   The principal use must have a minimum lot area of 1.5 acres.
         c.   Use must have a state of Illinois environmental protection agency permit before commencing operations.
         d.   The area for the landscape waste transfer facility including the landscape waste holding area and the loading and unloading area shall not be more than five percent (5%) of the total site area of the principal use.
         e.   The area for the landscape waste holding area shall not be more than two percent (2%) of the total site area of the principal use.
         f.   Landscape waste must be removed daily (typically within 24 hours) from the site with last pick up no later than five thirty o’clock (5:30) P.M. and with a maximum of forty eight (48) hours of holding time on site in consideration of special occasions, such as weekends and holidays.
         g.   The landscape waste shall be completely contained in a holding area. Any holding area must be in a bin enclosed on three (3) sides with minimum wall heights of six feet (6'), and when materials are held on site overnight and during inclement weather, an over the top covering shall be placed on a bin. Contained landscape waste shall not exceed the height of the containment walls by more than two feet (2').
         h.   Transfer and holding areas must be set back at least one hundred feet (100') from any property not zoned LI, GI, and II.
         i.   An odor control plan shall be maintained and implemented to prevent odors from the contents of the transfer station to be sensed on neighboring properties.
         j.   The special use permit issued under this subsection B1 shall be renewed annually provided the operations are compliant with this subsection B1 and subject to the payment of any permit and operation fees as levied by the village. No further hearings or formal proceedings shall be required for the renewal of the subject special use permit.
         k.   Any review of noncompliance shall be as governed by sections 8-11-8 and 8-11-9 of this title.
      10.   Machinery storage yard:
         a.   All machinery stored outdoors shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Machinery stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   In no case shall the height of the machinery stored outdoors exceed the height of the screening.
         c.   All repair or servicing of any machinery shall be done indoors.
      11.   Mobile home sales, service:
         a.   Mobile homes in storage or parked for service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Mobile homes stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   All service and work on mobile homes shall be conducted indoors.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any mobile home shall be allowed in the GI district.
      12.   Monument works:
         a.   All outdoor materials storage areas shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage. Materials stored outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   All manufacturing or other work on monuments shall be done indoors.
      13.   Motor-rail freight terminal:
         a.   A motor-rail freight terminal shall only be located on a lot with a minimum of 10 acres and shall be the only use of that lot.
         b.   All outdoor activity areas shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Any materials, equipment, rail cars, train engines, or vehicles stored or parked outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         c.   All service and work on equipment, rail cars, train engines, or vehicles shall be conducted indoors.
         d.   No trailers or rail cars shall be used for storage except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded for transportation of goods onto or off the site, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
         e.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any trailer or rail car shall be allowed in the GI District.
      14.   Recreational vehicle sales, service, and storage:
         a.   Recreational vehicles in storage or parked for service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Recreational vehicles stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area. The only locations of recreational vehicles on display for sale shall be as approved in the Special Use Permit plans.
         b.   All service or work on recreational vehicles shall be done indoors.
         c.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any recreational vehicle shall be allowed in the GI district.
      15.   Truck sales, repair:
         a.   Trucks and trailers in storage or parked for service shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Trucks and trailers stored or parked for service outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area. The only locations of trucks and trailers on display for sale shall be as approved in the Special Use Permit plans.
         b.   All service or work on trucks and trailers shall be done indoors.
         c.   No truck or trailer shall be used for storage except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded for transportation of goods onto or off the site, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
         d.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any truck shall be allowed in the GI District.
      16.   Truck Terminal:
         a.   A truck terminal shall only be located on a lot with a minimum of 10 acres and shall be the only use of that lot.
         b.   All truck and trailer activity areas shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Trucks and trailers stored or parked outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         c.   No truck or trailer shall be used for storage except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded for transportation of goods onto or off the site, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
         d.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any truck shall be allowed in the GI District.
      17.   Truck, trailer rental:
         a.   All trucks and trailers offered for rent shall be screened at a minimum from adjoining properties by means of opaque fencing eight feet (8') high minimum, dense well-maintained evergreen landscaping ten feet (10') high minimum, or combination thereof per a Section 8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW of the proposed use's characteristics and the location of the proposed outdoor storage or parking area. Trucks and trailers stored or parked outdoors shall only be located in this screened enclosure area and separated from any otherwise required parking area.
         b.   No servicing or repair of trucks or trailers shall be permitted on the property.
         c.   No truck or trailer shall be used for storage except for the time in which they are being loaded and unloaded for transportation of goods onto or off the site, which shall not exceed forty eight (48) hours.
         d.   Neither the temporary nor permanent occupancy of any truck shall be allowed in the GI District. (Ord. 2012-O-04, 4-25-2012; amd. Ord. 2012-O-14, 12-19-2012; Ord. 2022-O-22, 10-26-2022; Ord. 2025-O-04, 2-26-2025)

8-7E-10: SIGNS:

All signs shall meet the requirements of the Sign Ordinance, Title 11 of this Village Code. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-11: TRAFFIC DIRECTIONAL SIGNS:

Traffic directional signs shall be required to indicate and control the flow of traffic and ingress and egress routes on each lot or parcel. All such signs shall be of a size and type and otherwise meet all the uniform standards for traffic-control signs of the Illinois Department of Transportation. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-12: EXTERIOR LIGHTING:

All parking lots, internal driveways, and walkways shall be illuminated in accord with the following standards:
   A.   Luminaries: All exterior lighting luminaries shall be baffled so that glare is minimized. All luminaries shall be designed so that the cut-off line of light is at least ten feet (10') within the property line. The maximum permitted height of luminaries shall be thirty feet (30').
   B.   Illumination: The maximum permitted level of illumination is three (3.0) foot-candles. Illumination shall be measured in foot- candles at six inches (6") above ground level in a horizontal position at the point ten feet (10') inside the property line. A direct reading portable light meter with color and cosine corrected sensor with multiple scales shall be used. The meter shall have been tested and calibrated to an accuracy of plus or minus five percent (±5%) within one year of its use. Measurements shall be made after dark. The difference between lights on measurements and lights off measurements shall be used to determine the illumination level and to eliminate the effects of ambient light. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-13: OFF-STREET PARKING:

No on-street parking shall be permitted in any General Industrial District. All uses in the General Industrial District shall be provided with off-street parking designed to provide for one hundred percent (100%) of the required parking for the proposed use at peak occupancy.
   A.   Calculation Of Number Of Spaces: In determining the total parking required, any fraction shall be counted as one parking space.
   B.   Size: Each parking space shall be at least nine feet by eighteen feet (9' x 18') in size and shall be a definitely designated stall adequate for one motor vehicle. Two percent (2%) of all required parking spaces shall be designated for handicapped parking and shall be twelve feet by eighteen feet (12' x 18') in size and located as close as possible to the entrance(s) of the building or use for which the parking is intended. Adequate access aisles to each stall and to the street shall be provided.
   C.   Multiple Uses: If multiple uses on a lot vary in their parking requirements, the number of parking spaces shall be the sum of the individual requirements for each use. However, where peak parking requirements occur at distinctly different times of the day or week, the total number of spaces may be reduced. In no case shall the total number of spaces be less than the hourly peak concentration of the combined uses on the site.
   D.   Surface: All parking facilities, access driveways and aisles, and other internal vehicular circulation shall be paved.
   E.   Number Of Spaces: The following are the minimum of off-street parking spaces required to be built or reserved for each use within the General Industrial District:
Advertising display construction
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Agricultural implement sales, service
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Ambulance service, private
Set per Special Use Permit review to meet one hundred percent (100%) of that required for the proposed use at peak occupancy.
Automobile body shop
1 space per 300 square feet in addition to spaces reserved for cars in storage for service
Bakeries, wholesale
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Blueprinting or photostat shop
1 space per 300 square feet
Boatworks, custom building and repair
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, repair only, whichever is greater
Bottling companies
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Building material sales yard
1 space per 300 square feet
Bulk material storage
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Catering service
1 space per 300 square feet
Contractor's equipment storage, indoor
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Contractor's equipment storage yard
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Exterminating shop
1 space per 300 square feet
Food locker
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Food processing and packing
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Furniture repair or refinishing shop
1 space per 300 square feet
Greenhouse, nonretail
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Health club or fitness center
1 space per 250 square feet
Hotel or motel
1 space per suite plus spaces as otherwise required for accessory uses
Industrial use
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Junk yard
1 space per 100 square feet of retail floor space plus 2 spaces for every 3 employees
Landscape contractor's storage yard or plant
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Landscaping materials and supplies, sales
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Laundry
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Lumber, retail sales
1 space per 300 square feet
Machine shop
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Machinery storage yard
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Medical laboratory
1 space per 300 square feet
Mirror supply, refinishing
1 space per 300 square feet
Mobile home sales, service
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Monument works
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Office District Uses:
 
 
Business or professional school
1 space per 1,000 square feet plus a space per 2 students
 
Conference center
1 space per 1,000 square feet plus 1 space per 2 patrons
 
Financial institution
1 space per 250 square feet, plus 6 stacking spaces per drive-up teller
 
Medical office
1 space per 200 square feet
 
Office; business, professional institutional
1 space per 300 square feet
 
Office, governmental
1 space per 250 square feet
 
Real estate office
1 space per 250 square feet
 
Research laboratories
1 space per 300 square feet
Ornamental iron work shop
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Printing and photocopying service
1 space per 300 square feet
Radio and television station
1 space per 300 square feet
Recreational vehicle sales and service
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Sign shop
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Telephone exchange
1 space per 300 square feet
Truck sales, repair
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Truck, trailer rental
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
Upholstery shop
1 space per 300 square feet
Warehouse, self-storage or mini- warehouse
1 space for each 10 storage cubicles, equally distributed throughout the storage area, plus 2 spaces for manager's quarters, plus 1 space for every 25 storage cubicles to be located at the project office for the use of prospective clients
Warehouse
1 space per 2,500 square feet or 2 spaces per 3 employees, (excluding self-storage or mini- warehouse) whichever is greater
Welding shop
1 space per 300 square feet
Well-drilling service
1 space per 1,000 square feet or 2 spaces for every 3 employees, whichever is greater
 
   F.   Future Parking Reserve: At the option of the builder of any building and subject to the approval of the Plan Commission during the design review process, a maximum of twenty five percent (25%) of the total required parking spaces may be designated as a future parking reserve subject to the following standards:
      1.   The designated spaces shall be those located the farthest away from the buildings.
      2.   The designated spaces shall be landscaped in a manner compatible with the balance of the landscaping on the site.
      3.   The designated spaces shall not be a part of nor encroach upon any otherwise required buffer yard or foundation yard or parking lot landscape area.
      4.   In the sole discretion of the Village, if at any time there appears to be a parking deficiency, no further occupancy permits shall be issued until such time that the future parking spaces held in reserve are improved to correct the deficiency.
      5.   Until such time as the building is ninety five percent (95%) occupied, the builder shall guarantee that the designated future parking reserve will be improved if required to meet the parking demand for the building. Such guarantee shall be in the form of an irrevocable letter of credit in the amount of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the estimated cost of constructing the spaces held in reserve, or such other form of guarantee acceptable and approved by the Village. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996; amd. Ord. 2022-O-22, 10-26-2022)

8-7E-14: OFF-STREET LOADING:

All uses involving the receipt or distribution of goods by vehicle shall have space on the premises for the pick-up, delivery and service vehicles necessary for normal daily operation. These spaces shall be in addition to the off-street spaces required. Off-street loading facilities shall be provided in accord with the following standards:
   A.   Number Of Spaces: One space per building containing five thousand (5,000) square feet to fifty thousand (50,000) square feet plus one additional space for each additional one hundred thousand (100,000) square feet or fraction thereof.
   B.   Size: The minimum size of all required loading spaces shall be twelve feet wide by forty feet in length (12' x 40') and shall have a vertical clearance of fifteen feet (15').
   C.   Location: All required loading spaces shall meet the building setback requirements. Loading spaces facing any street shall be interior.
   D.   Screening: All exterior loading spaces on the side or rear of any building shall be screened from adjoining properties and the street by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening that is compatible with building architecture. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-15: DESIGN REVIEW:

No building, improvement or structure shall be erected in the General Industrial District that is not in compliance with design criteria set forth in Section 8-7E-3 of this Article. No permit shall be issued for any building, improvement or structure unless it has first been approved as complying with said design criteria by the Plan Commission of the Village and by the Village Board as herein provided. In the event that the Plan Commission rejects or fails to approve any plans submitted for design review within forty five (45) days after submission, the person submitting such plans may appeal from said rejection or failure to approve in the same manner as herein provided for appeals from the decisions of officers of the Village to the Board of Appeals of the Village, as provided in Section 8-11-5 of this Title. If the Plan Commission rejects any plan, it shall state the reason for rejection in writing.
   A.   Procedure: Prior to obtaining a building permit for any new construction in the General Industrial District, three (3) sets of preliminary design plans shall be submitted to the Building Department along with the preliminary plan review fee. As otherwise required, building permits for all interior modifications or interior tenant improvements and occupancy permits for all changes in tenancy shall not be subject to the design review by the Plan Commission unless either of these changes increases the number of parking spaces required under this Article.
   B.   Building Department Review: The Building Commissioner shall review the submitted preliminary design plans to determine if they are complete and meet the basic zoning, building and site development standards of the Village.
   C.   Plan Commission Review: Thereafter, the plans shall be submitted to the Village Plan Commission for design review and comment. The Plan Commission shall determine if the proposed site development, landscaping, building design and signs satisfy the design criteria standards of this Article. The plan shall then be submitted to the Village Board at a regular meeting for final approval. Upon approval of the preliminary design plans, one set of approved plans shall be returned to the applicant, one set shall be placed on file with the Building Department, and one set shall be placed on file with the Plan Commission.
   D.   Building Permits: No building permit shall be issued that is not in compliance with the approved preliminary design plans.
   E.   Required Preliminary Design Plan Documents:
      1.   Location Map: A dimensioned location map at a scale of one inch equals one hundred feet (1" = 100') or larger, showing the relationship of the subject site to adjoining properties, land uses, structures, streets and natural features within one thousand feet (1,000') of the subject site. A current plan review aerial photograph to a scale of one inch equals four hundred feet (1" = 400') may be substituted in lieu of a map drawing.
      2.   Site Plan: A dimensioned site plan shall be prepared at a scale of one inch equals twenty feet (1" = 20') or larger, showing the following:
         a.   Surveyed property lines and easements.
         b.   Building setback lines and buffer yard lines.
         c.   All proposed buildings and structures.
         d.   All proposed nonstructural accessory uses.
         e.   Existing topography and proposed topography at one foot (1') intervals at U.S.G.S. datum.
         f.   Proposed finish floor and roof elevations at U.S.G.S. datum.
         g.   Proposed landscaping plan in accordance with Sections 8-7E-18 and 8-7E-19 of this Article.
         h.   Proposed garbage and trash storage facilities.
         i.   Proposed exterior lighting type and location of luminaries and illumination level contours at one foot-candle intervals.
         j.   At the applicant's option, any other site plan design information which the applicant feels may explain the site design concept.
      3.   Building Plans: Dimensioned preliminary building plans for all building and structures shown on the site plan at a scale of one inch equals eight feet (1' = 8') or larger, showing the following:
         a.   Floor, penthouse and roof plans.
         b.   Elevations indicating materials, colors and textures.
         c.   Cross sections.
         d.   Proposed garbage and trash storage facilities.
         e.   At the applicant's option, any other drawings, material samples, or other information which the applicant feels may explain the building design concept.
      4.   Sign Plans: A dimensioned drawing of all proposed temporary and permanent signs at a scale of one inch equals one foot (1" = 1') or larger, indicating the following:
         a.   Sign materials, construction and supporting structure. Structural calculations shall also be required for all freestanding signs of one hundred (100) square feet or larger surface area.
         b.   Lettering and graphic information contents.
         c.   Colors and textures.
         d.   Method of illumination.
         e.   At the applicant's option, any other information, material samples or drawings which the applicant feels may explain the sign design concept. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-16: BUILDING PERMITS AND CERTIFICATES OF OCCUPANCY:

Before any building or other structure, or part thereof, shall be erected, constructed, reconstructed, enlarged, moved or structurally altered, a building permit shall be obtained. Before the use of any building, structure or land is changed, including any change in tenancy, an occupancy permit shall be obtained. Any use or occupancy, which was not discontinued during any alteration work, shall be discontinued within thirty (30) days after the completion of the alteration if a new occupancy permit is not issued. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-17: INDUSTRIAL PERFORMANCE STANDARDS:

It is the purpose of this Section to establish regulations and standards for the installation and operation of industrial uses, based upon consideration of the objectionable characteristics of such uses and the zones in which they are permitted. Further, this Section is intended to prescribe procedures and methods of measurement of industrial characteristics subject to such standards. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-17-1: PERMIT PROCEDURE:

Before the Building Commissioner issues a building permit for a use in any General Industrial District, the applicant shall furnish the Building Commissioner sufficient information to enable the Building Commissioner to assure himself that all performance standards and site development standards set forth in this Article can and will be complied with at all times. The Building Commissioner, in order to determine whether or not the applicant will meet such standards, may require the applicant to submit the following information:
   A.   A plot plan showing the location of all present and proposed structures, drives, parking lots, waste disposal areas, bulk storage areas, streets, streams, or other significant features on or within two hundred feet (200') of the proposed site.
   B.   A description of the activity to be conducted regarding waste products, external effects or other conditions which are regulated herein, provided however, that the applicant shall not be required to reveal any trade secrets of sufficient detail with regard to a process which would cause any secret process or manufacturing procedure for a closely guarded proprietary compound or product to become public knowledge and be available to competitors.
   C.   The type and location of abatement devices to control, or recording instruments to measure, conformance with required standards, not including devices and instruments which are inherent in the manufacturing process.
   D.   Such other data and certification as may reasonably be required by the Building Commissioner to reach a determination.
All information and evidence submitted in applications to indicate conformity to performance standards shall constitute a certification and an agreement on the part of the applicant that the proposed use can and will conform to such standards at all times. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-17-2: PERFORMANCE STANDARDS:

In General Industrial Districts, the following regulations shall apply:
   A.   Noise:
      1.   Permitted Noise Levels: At no point on or beyond the boundary of any lot which abuts a lot in the same zone shall the sound pressure level resulting from any use or activity, whether open or enclosed, exceed the maximum permitted decibel levels for the designated octave band as set forth in Table 1:
   TABLE 1
   MAXIMUM PERMITTED SOUND
   PRESSURE LEVEL IN DECIBELS
Octave Band Frequency
Cycles Per Second
Decibels
Cycles Per Second
Decibels
0 -
74
67
75 -
149
59
150 -
299
52
300 -
599
46
600 -
1,199
40
1,200 -
2,399
34
2,400 -
4,799
32
4,800 -
and over
32
 
      2.   Method Of Measurement: Sound levels shall be measured with a sound level meter and associated octave band filter and impact noise filter manufactured according to standards prescribed by the American Standards Association. Measurements shall be using the flat network and "slow" meter response of the sound level meter. Impulsive type noises shall be subject to the performance standards if those noises are capable of being accurately measured with such equipment. Noises capable of being so measured, for the purpose of this Section, shall be those noises which cause rapid fluctuations of the needle of the sound level meter with a variation of no more than plus or minus two (±2) decibels. Noises incapable of being so measured, but objectionable because of intermittence, beat frequency or shrillness, shall be controlled so as not to become a nuisance to adjacent uses.
      3.   Exception: Nothing in this Section shall apply to noises not directly under the control of the property user; noises resulting from the construction and maintenance of building and facilities including site preparation, noises of safety signals or warning devices, and noises of railroad or trucking equipment.
   B.   Vibration: Steady-state vibrations, for the purpose of this Section, are vibrations which are continuous or vibrations in discrete pulses more frequent than one hundred (100) per minute. Discrete pulses which do not exceed one hundred (100) impulses per minute shall not cause displacement in excess of twice the values established in Table 2 below. Impact vibration shall mean vibrations occurring in discrete pulses separated by an interval of at least one minute and number no more than eight (8) per twenty four (24) hour period.
      1.   Permitted Vibration Displacements: At no point on or beyond the boundary of any lot shall the ground-transmitted steady-state or impact vibration caused by any use or activity (except those not directly under the control of the property user) exceed the limits as established in Tables 2 and 3 below.
   TABLE 2
   MAXIMUM PERMITTED STEADY-STATE VIBRATION
   DISPLACEMENT IN INCHES
Frequency
Cycles per Second
General Industrial
District
Inches
Adjacent to Any
Residential Zone
Inches
Frequency
Cycles per Second
General Industrial
District
Inches
Adjacent to Any
Residential Zone
Inches
Less than 10
.0008
.0004
10 through 19
.0005
.0002
20 through 29
.0003
.0001
30 through 39
.0002
.0001
40 through 49
.0001
.0001
50 and over
.0001
.0001
 
   TABLE 3
   MAXIMUM PERMITTED IMPACT VIBRATION
   DISPLACEMENT IN INCHES
Frequency
Cycles per Second
General Industrial
District
Inches
Adjacent to Any
Residential Zone
Inches
Frequency
Cycles per Second
General Industrial
District
Inches
Adjacent to Any
Residential Zone
Inches
Less than 10
.0016
.0006
10 through 19
.0010
.0003
20 through 29
.0006
.0002
30 through 39
.0004
.0001
40 through 49
.0002
.0001
50 and over
.0002
.0001
 
      2.   Method Of Measurement: For the purpose of measuring vibrations, a three (3) component measuring system shall be used. A three (3) component measuring system denotes instrumentation which can measure earthborn vibrations in three (3) directions, each of which, occurs at right angles to the other two (2).
   C.   Smoke And Particulate Matter: The emission from all sources, within any lot, of particular matter containing more than five percent (5%) by weight or particles having a particle diameter larger than forty four (44) microns is prohibited. Dust and other types of air pollution borne by the wind from such sources as storage areas, yards and roads within the boundaries of any lot shall be kept to a minimum by appropriate landscaping, paving, oiling or other acceptable means. Emission of particulate matter from such sources in excess of weight limitations specified herein is prohibited. The emission of smoke or particulate matter of a density equal to, or greater than, No. 2 on the Ringelmann Chart is prohibited at all times, except as otherwise provided herein.
      1.   Smoke Emission: In General Industrial Districts, the emission of more than twelve (12) smoke units per stack in any one-hour period is prohibited. However, once during any six (6) hour period each stack shall be permitted up to twelve (12) additional units in a fifteen (15) minute period for soot blowing and fire cleaning. Only during such fifteen (15) minute periods shall smoke of a density equal to, but not exceeding, Ringelmann No. 3 be permitted, and then only for fire cleaning and for not more than four (4) minutes per period.
      2.   Particulate Matter Emission: The rate of emission of particulate matter from all sources within the boundaries of any lot shall not exceed the rate established in Table 4 below:
   TABLE 4
   PERMITTED RATE OF PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSION
   IN POUNDS PER HOUR, PER ACRE
Height Of Emission
Feet
Pounds
Feet
Pounds
0 –
49
1.00
50 –
99
1.01
100 –
149
1.06
150 –
199
1.10
200 –
299
1.16
300 –
399
1.30
400 and over
1.50
 
      3.   Methods Of Measurement:
         a.   Smoke: For the purpose of grading the density of emission of smoke, the Ringelmann Chart, published and used by the United States Bureau of Mines, shall be employed. For the purpose of determining smoke units, the Ringelmann density reading shall be made at least every minute during the period of observation. Each reading (Ringelmann number) shall be multiplied by the time in minutes for which it is observed, and the products added together to determine the total number of smoke units observed during the total period of observation.
         b.   Particulate Matter: The total net rate of emission of particulate matter within the boundaries of any lot shall be determined as follows:
Determine the maximum emission in pounds per hour from each source or emission and divide this figure by the number of acres of lot areas, thereby obtaining the hourly rate of emission in pounds per acre. Add together the individual rates of emission as derived above to obtain the total rate of emission from all sources of emission within the boundaries of the lot. It is this total that shall not exceed the rate established in Table 4 above.
   D.   Odors: No continuous, frequent or repetitive emission of odors or odor-causing substances which would be offensive beyond any property line of any industrial use will be permitted. An odor emitted no more than fifteen (15) minutes in any one day shall not be deemed as continuous, frequent or repetitive within the meaning of these regulations. The existence of an odor shall be presumed when analysis by a competent technician demonstrates that a discernible odor is being emitted. Any process which may involve the creation or emission of any odors shall be provided with a primary and a secondary safeguard system so that control will be maintained if the primary safeguard system fails. The rules and regulations of the Illinois Air Pollution Control Board shall be complied with.
   E.   Radiation Hazards: The handling of radioactive materials, the discharge of such materials into air and water, and the disposal of radioactive wastes shall be in conformance with: 1) The applicable regulations of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, and 2) the applicable regulations of any instrumentality of the State.
   F.   Fire And Explosive Hazards:
      1.   The provisions of 225 Illinois Compiled Statutes 210/3000 et seq. shall be complied with, and no explosives shall be stored, used or manufactured without first submitting to the Zoning Officer a certificate of compliance from the Illinois Department of Mines and Minerals.
      2.   No gasoline or other inflammables or explosives shall be stored unless the location, plans and construction conform to the laws and regulations of the State and have the approval of the State Division of Fire Prevention of the Department of Public Safety.
   G.   Glare And Heat: Every use and activity shall be so operated that it does not emit heat or heated air beyond the boundary of the lot on which it is located. No direct or sky-reflected glare shall emanate from any use or activity so as to be visible at any point on or beyond the boundary of the lot on which such use or activity is located. This restriction shall not apply to signs otherwise permitted by the provisions of this Article or other applicable ordinances of the Village, nor to activities of a temporary or of an emergency nature. Night lighting necessary for safety and the protection of property is excluded from this provision.
   H.   Electromagnetic Interference: There shall be no electromagnetic interference that adversely affects the operation of any equipment other than that belonging to the creator of such interference, or that does not conform to the regulations of the Federal Communications Commission. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-17-3: ENFORCEMENT:

The Building Commissioner shall enforce the provisions of this Section. Upon confirmation of a violation, enforcement and penalty provisions of Chapter 11 of this Title shall prevail. In addition, the Village may require the installation, maintenance and operation by the offending industry of continuous measuring or recording instruments to demonstrate the operation and to ensure continuous compliance with the prescribed standards. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-18: TREE SURVEY AND PRESERVATION:

   A.   Purpose: It is the purpose and intent of this Section to govern the removal of trees and other significant vegetation and ensure the replacement of trees in public and private properties within the Village.
   B.   Tree Survey: A tree survey plan indicating the location, size, genus and species of all trees within the subject property shall be submitted to the Village. The plan shall indicate all trees designated for preservation. Site plan review shall not commence until the tree survey is submitted to the Village. The tree survey shall include the following:
      1.   Topographic Survey: Existing and proposed contour elevations (one foot intervals) to determine long-range adverse effects on plant materials designated for preservation.
      2.   Implementation Techniques: The method used to ensure preservation of retained vegetation shall be outlined in a written statement indicating care to be taken during and after construction; including proximity of grading operations to tree drip lines, installation of protective fencing and storage of machinery and supplies.
   C.   Tree Removal Permit: All trees designated for removal having a trunk diameter four inches (4") and greater measured six inches (6") above grade shall require a tree removal permit. The permit shall be obtained from the Village prior to final site plan approval. The permit application shall include a statement giving the reasons for removal. The Village shall approve the permit application if one or more of the following conditions is present:
      1.   The tree(s) is dead, diseased or in a weakened state.
      2.   The tree(s) poses a safety hazard to existing proposed buildings, pedestrians and vehicles.
      3.   The tree(s) does not conform to recognized principles of good horticultural practice.
      4.   The tree(s) is located in an area designated for a proposed building(s), circulation or parking activity.
   D.   Trees Designated For Preservation: In the event trees designated for preservation have been destroyed or removed as the result of construction damage, negligence or other operations within the first five (5) years following construction completion, such trees shall be replaced in accordance with the following schedule:
Diameter Of
Existing Tree
(6" Above Grade)
Number Of
Replacement
Trees
Replacement
Caliper (6"
Above Grade)
Diameter Of
Existing Tree
(6" Above Grade)
Number Of
Replacement
Trees
Replacement
Caliper (6"
Above Grade)
4 in. –
6 in.
6
4 in.
7 in. –
12 in.
7
4 in.
13 in. –
18 in.
8
4 in.
19 in. –
24 in.
9
4 in.
25 in. –
30 in.
10
4 in.
31 in. –
36 in.
11
4 in.
36 in. +
12
4 in.
 
   E.   Species Of Trees: Replacement trees shall be limited to the following species:
Acer (Maple excluding silver maple)
Carya (Hickory)
Celtis (Hackberry)
Fraxinus (Ash)
Ginko (Ginko)
Gleditsia (Honeylocust)
Ostrya (Hophornbeam)
Quercus (Oak)
Tilia (Linden)
Other species approved by the Village
   F.   Amended Landscape Plan: An amended landscape development plan shall be submitted for approval by the Village. The plan shall indicate the location, size, genus and species of all replacement trees. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7E-19: LANDSCAPE DEVELOPMENT PLAN:

   A.   Purpose: It is the purpose and intent of this Section to govern the landscape improvement of all proposed development to enhance, protect and preserve the appearance, character, health, safety and welfare of the Village.
   B.   Plan Requirement: A landscape development plan shall be submitted to the Village for all improvements requiring site and/or building review. The plan shall be drawn to scale and shall include the location of all existing and proposed structures, property lines, signs, walks, drives, loading areas, dumpsters, lighting, parking areas, fences, walls, elevation changes, bicycle parking facilities, freestanding electrical and mechanical equipment, water features, landscape irrigation, plant material and other freestanding features.
   C.   Design Criteria/Right Of Way: Landscaping shall be provided within the right of way where a property abuts a dedicated public street as follows:
      1.   Ground Layer: All unpaved areas within public rights of way shall be graded and sodded.
      2.   Parkway Trees:
         a.   Quantity: Parkway trees shall be planted at a spacing equivalent to eighty feet (80') on center. Clustering or staggering of trees may be acceptable if approved by the Village.
         b.   Size: Parkway trees shall be planted at a minimum trunk size of three inches (3") caliper as measured six inches (6") above grade.
         c.   Species: Parkway trees shall be limited to the following species, unless otherwise approved by the Village:
Acer (Maple excluding silver maple)
Carya (Hickory)
Celtis (Hackberry)
Fraxinus (Ash)
Ginko (Ginko)
Gleditsia (Honeylocust)
Ostrya (Hophornbeam)
Quercus (Oak)
Tilia (Linden)
Other species approved by the Village
   D.   Design Criteria/Parking Lot Interior Landscaping: All parking lots designed for twenty (20) or more spaces shall contain the following:
      1.   Quantity: Not less than three percent (3%) of the interior of all parking areas shall be devoted to live landscaping enclosed by approved curbing.
         a.   The area devoted to landscaping shall be dispersed throughout the lot.
         b.   One shade tree shall be required for every one hundred fifty (150) square feet of landscaped area. In the event of a fraction of a tree, if a fraction is less than one-half (1/2) tree, the lower full number shall be used. If a fraction is one-half (1/2) tree or greater, the higher number shall be used.
      2.   Size: Interior landscape areas shall be a minimum of one hundred sixty (160) square feet. Areas shall have not less than eight feet (8') in width measured from back-of-curb to back-of- curb.
      3.   Cover: Not less than fifty percent (50%) of all interior planting areas shall consist of live landscaping.
   E.   Design Criteria/Parking Lot Perimeter Landscaping:
      1.   Front Yards: At the lot line, every lot shall have a minimum of a ten foot (10') front landscaped yard. In addition, it shall be the responsibility of the owner of any lot seeking a building permit to landscape the right of way of any street from the curb of said street to the front lot line. There shall be no parking or parking drives permitted in the front yards. Access drives may cross the front yard where required. All curb cuts shall be designed so as to create a means of ingress and egress for each lot consistent with efficient traffic patterns and to not unnecessarily hinder traffic flow to and from other lots. Curb cuts shall be limited to one for each eighty feet (80') of street frontage. A minimum distance of one hundred feet (100') on center is required between all access drives on a lot.
      2.   Corner Yards:
         a.   All parking lots located across a dedicated right of way from property zoned for residential use shall be screened from adjacent properties by a continuous shrub buffer, not less than three feet (3') in height. Such landscaping shall include earth berms where feasible, shade, ornamental and evergreen trees.
         b.   All parking lots located across a dedicated right of way from properties zoned for nonresidential use shall be landscaped with a shrub buffer covering not less than twenty five percent (25%) of the street frontage at a height of not less than three feet (3'). Such landscaping shall include earth berms where feasible, shade, ornamental and evergreen trees.
         c.   Except where landscaped beds or plant materials are present, all front and corner yards shall be sodded or seeded.
      3.   Rear And Side Yards:
         a.   All parking lots located adjacent to properties zoned for residential use shall be buffered by a solid landscape screen at a minimum height of six feet (6'). The screen shall consist of evergreen or deciduous shrubs, or a combination of both as approved by the Village. Such screen shall include earth berms, deciduous, evergreen or ornamental trees where feasible. A six foot (6') solid wood fence may be substituted for plant material if approved by the Village. Shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of eighty feet (80') on center at a caliper of not less than three inches (3"), measured six inches (6") above grade. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         b.   All parking lots abutting properties zoned for nonresidential use shall be buffered from adjacent properties by plant material covering not less than twenty five percent (25%) of the frontage at a minimum height of three feet (3'). Such screen shall also include earth berms where feasible, deciduous, evergreen and ornamental trees. Shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of eighty feet (80') on center along the buffer, at a caliper of not less than three inches (3"), measured six inches (6") above grade. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         c.   Except where landscape beds or plant materials are present, all side and rear yards shall be sodded or seeded.
         d.   All parking lots or driveways shall be located a minimum of ten feet (10') from all side and rear property lines or five feet (5') from any drainage easements along such property lines, whichever is greater.
   F.   Design Criteria/Building Foundation Planting:
      1.   Size: A minimum setback of ten feet (10') in width adjacent to the building shall be devoted to landscaping, except where walks, parking lots and service drives are required.
      2.   Materials:
         a.   Foundation planting shall consist of a combination of deciduous, evergreen and ornamental trees, deciduous and evergreen shrubs. Ground layer, except where plantings exist, shall consist of sod or ground layer.
         b.   All mechanical and electrical equipment, dumpsters, loading areas and bicycle racks shall be screened from public view with a solid evergreen hedge or fence.
   G.   Design Criteria/Site Perimeter Landscaping: All plans submitted for review shall include perimeter landscaping as follows:
      1.   Properties Abutting Residential Property:
         a.   All properties located adjacent to properties zoned for residential use shall be screened from view with a continuous solid screen not less than six feet (6') in height. The screen shall consist of earth berms, a solid wood fence six feet (6') in height, or other barrier acceptable to the Village.
         b.   Deciduous shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of one hundred feet (100') on center. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         c.   In addition to the barrier and shade trees, the Village may require additional plant materials including deciduous, evergreen and flowering trees, ornamental and evergreen shrubs.
         d.   Ground layer materials, unless occupied by plant materials, shall be sodded or seeded.
      2.   Properties Abutting Nonresidential Property:
         a.   All properties abutting property zoned for nonresidential use shall include the equivalent of one shade tree, one hundred feet (100') on center. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         b.   In addition, the Village may require additional landscaping consisting of earth berms, evergreen, deciduous and ornamental trees, deciduous and evergreen shrubs.
         c.   All ground layer material, unless occupied by plant material, shall be sodded or seeded.
   H.   Installation And Maintenance:
      1.   Installation:
         a.   Site preparation work shall not be undertaken until a certificate of acceptance is issued for the landscape development plan.
         b.   All landscaping shall be installed in conformance with procedures established by the American Association of Nurserymen.
         c.   Plant material shall be consistent with all requirements set forth in the "American Standard for Nursery Stock" published by the American Association of Nurserymen, latest edition.
         d.   Prior to construction, the owner shall submit a performance and material and labor payment bond in the amount of one hundred percent (100%) of the estimated cost of landscape construction, in a form acceptable to the Village. The bond shall also insure completion of the work, repair of all damages caused by the owner; and replacement of all items not in conformance with the approved landscape development plan.
         e.   Prior to issuance of any occupancy permit, the owner must submit evidence of substantial completion of the landscape work. In the event of delays caused by environmental conditions, the owner may present a performance bond in the amount of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the estimated cost of landscaping and irrigation, or a letter of credit in a form acceptable to the Village for receipt of a temporary occupancy permit. The temporary permit will be valid for a period of one hundred fifty (150) days.
      2.   Maintenance: The owner shall submit a detailed plan of maintenance procedures to be used to protect and promote the growth of the approved plantings and landscaping materials for a period of at least two (2) full growing seasons after completion of all landscaping. The owner shall provide a bond or letter of credit in a sum equal to ten percent (10%) of the estimated cost of the landscape construction and plantings to guarantee that the plan of maintenance is followed and that the plantings are alive and growing at the end of the second growing season. The bond or letter of credit shall be in the same form as is provided for the maintenance of accepted subdivision improvement under the Subdivision Ordinance of the Village 1 . The bond or letter of credit shall be submitted and approved before the Village issues an occupancy permit for the building upon the premises being landscaped.
      3.   Replacement: The owner shall replace all dead material within the next growing season. (Ord. 96-18, 8-28-1996)

8-7F-1: PURPOSE:

   A.   Use: The purpose of the I institutional district is to govern the planning, location and development of certain properties within the zoning jurisdiction of the village for institutional uses which offer a wide range of services and related uses including senior housing uses and related mixed use development that may include, but is not limited to, medical office and other office uses, neighborhood type retail and service uses. Such uses and development shall be in harmony with the character of the village.
   B.   Tax Base And Employment Opportunities: The I institutional district is provided as a district where some institutional uses may be located that may, or may not, be subject to property taxes so as not to require the location of these institutional type uses in other zoning districts in the village that may be able to otherwise enhance the property tax base of local taxing jurisdictions. The I institutional district may have some uses that are subject to property taxes as well as retail sales tax generating uses and will offer an increased range of employment opportunities for the residents of the community. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)

8-7F-2: CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA:

For a parcel of land to qualify for consideration for classification as an I institutional district, it must meet the following planning criteria:
   A.   Area: Any area which is zoned I institutional district should not be less than ten (10) acres, excluding adjoining street rights of way. Such sites may be subdivided in accord with the provisions of the subdivision regulations of the village.
   B.   Adjoining Uses: I institutional districts shall be located so as to be abutting a regional arterial roadway that can provide primary access for the uses in the I institutional district and shall not be located in an area where primary access is necessary from a local street internal to residential areas of the village. Where an I institutional district is adjacent to residential uses, there shall be landscaped areas as provided in the I institutional district.
   C.   Utilities: All uses established in the I institutional district must be served by sanitary sewer facilities. Individual private wells are not permitted. Potable water shall be provided by a community water system. All utilities shall be installed underground and shall provide for appropriate safety measures or other controls, whether of a temporary or permanent nature, as set forth by village, county, state or federal government agencies. Any connection of underground utilities involving crossing a street shall be accomplished only by augering and casing the carrier pipe.
   D.   Location: The I institutional district shall only be located on property that abuts a regional arterial roadway as shown in the village's comprehensive plan. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)

8-7F-3: DESIGN CRITERIA:

   A.   Site Development And Building Character: Site planning and development in an I institutional district and buildings constructed in it shall be carefully planned and designed to promote the upgrading and redevelopment of the district. All construction and building plans shall be submitted for review and approval by the village, as hereinafter provided in section 8-7F-14 of this article, to assure such compatibility. Notwithstanding that a development or building proposal may appear to meet the specific improvement or use criteria set forth in this article, the approval provided for in section 8-7F-14 of this article shall also require that the proposal preserve the aesthetic values of the district and the area surrounding it.
   B.   Landscaping: In addition to meeting the foregoing criteria for approval of improvements, landscaping shall be required which conforms to those criteria and which enhances the topographical and natural features of the site such as water features, unique natural areas, wooded areas, tree masses, views and vistas.
   C.   Signage: Signs, street graphics and related identity symbols shall harmonize with the overall character of the parcel's development and shall clearly be incidental to the total visual impact of the development.
   D.   Outside Storage: Any articles, goods or materials to be stored other than in a building must be approved as part of a special use review and approval shall be properly screened from streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening material that is compatible with the exterior building materials.
   E.   Screening Of Equipment And Utilities: All equipment relating to the use or operation of a building, whether adjacent to the building, attached to a building wall or roof mounted, including electrical equipment or transformers, heating, air conditioning or ventilating equipment, telephone or communications equipment, or storage tanks, shall be properly screened from streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening material that is compatible with the exterior building materials.
   F.   Multiple Buildings Or Structures: When multiple buildings or structures are planned as part of a single ownership project, or mixed use development, all buildings or structures shall be of similar, compatible design and materials. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)

8-7F-4: PERMITTED PRINCIPAL USES:

Permitted principal uses shall only be the following:
Agriculture.
Botanical garden.
Public open land, refuge or preserve. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)

8-7F-5: PERMITTED FREESTANDING OR ATTACHED ACCESSORY STRUCTURES:

Permitted freestanding or attached accessory structures shall only be allowed as part of a special use review and approval. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)

8-7F-6: PERMITTED NONSTRUCTURAL ACCESSORY USES:

A nonstructural accessory use shall not be established prior to the principal use. A nonstructural use that is accessory to a listed special use in this I institutional district, shall only be allowed as part of a special use review and approval. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)

8-7F-7: SPECIAL USES:

In order to accomplish the general purpose of this article, certain unusual uses need special consideration. They require special regulations to achieve compatibility with existing development and zoning. Often the effects of these uses on the surrounding environment cannot be foreseen until a specific site has been proposed. They must be given special consideration and located relative to the existing development pattern. They are not permitted automatically but are subject to the issuance of a special use permit as provided in section 8-10-1 of this title and subject to the standards set forth herein and such additional standards or conditions as may be established by the village at the time of approval of a special use permit.
   A.   Categories: Such special permit uses fall into two (2) categories:
      1.   Uses operated either by a public agency or publicly related utility, or uses traditionally associated with a public interest.
      2.   Uses entirely private in character but of such a nature that the operation may give rise to unique problems with respect to their impact upon neighboring property or public facilities, and including the following:
Cemetery.
Childcare facility.
Church or other place of religious worship.
Civic buildings.
Conference centers.
Conservation clubs.
Fire and police stations.
Fraternal organizations.
Governmental buildings and uses.
Public parks.
Schools.
Senior housing and mixed use developments.
   B.   Special Standards: In addition to the general provisions for special uses as set forth in subsection A of this section and all other applicable standards of this article, the following special standards shall be met for the special uses listed below:
      1.   Childcare facility:
         a.   Application for permission to construct or operate a childcare facility shall be accompanied by copies of all valid permits issued and required by the state of Illinois, department of child and family services, and any other applicable county, state or federal agency. If such permits cannot be obtained prior to the time of application, the application shall be accompanied by a report from the appropriate licensing agency, if any, stating the licensing requirements and a statement as to how the applicant intends to meet these requirements.
         b.   Applications for permission to construct or operate a childcare facility shall be accompanied by a report and recommendation from the Lake County health department.
         c.   There shall be a minimum of one hundred (100) square feet of safe outdoor play area for every child for which the facility is licensed to accommodate.
         d.   There shall be a minimum of thirty five (35) square feet of usable indoor floor area for every child for which the facility is licensed to accommodate. Usable floor area does not include administrative space, storage areas, bathrooms, hallways, kitchen, or other areas that are not used for direct activities.
         e.   All outdoor play areas shall be fenced.
         f.   No outdoor play apparatus or play field shall be located in any required buffer yard or next to a pond, railroad track, street or other hazard.
         g.   Nothing contained within this article shall prohibit the establishment or operation of a noncommercial child daycare facility which has been licensed by the state and is accessory and incidental to a principal use. As a noncommercial accessory use, the daycare facility shall accommodate only the children of persons employed on the premises or shall accommodate children only on an irregular basis solely for the convenience of the patrons of the principal use.
      2.   Senior housing mixed use development:
         a.   The minimum area for a site for a senior housing and mixed use development shall be ten (10) acres;
         b.   The senior housing development shall be for independent senior living units by residents that are primarily over fifty five (55) years in age, and the remaining residential units may be for assisted care senior living units or nursing care senior units as found consistent with the village of Green Oaks standards for a special use;
         c.   The site for the senior housing and mixed use development is found to be physically and environmentally suitable for development in the I institutional district as established in special use hearings required for approval, and the site must be found to be able to take access from a regional arterial roadway as identified in the village's comprehensive plan and cannot take any access from a local street or roadway except for purposefully designed emergency access points only;
         d.   The buildings in the senior housing and mixed use development shall be so located adjacent to any property line that is not part of the subject site so as to meet or exceed the minimum yards or setback requirements of the I institutional district and more than one principal building may be included as part of the senior housing and mixed use development special use approval provided that the internal setbacks between buildings are found to be necessary or desirable to the senior housing and mixed use development and to the community;
         e.   The building coverage for the building or buildings in the senior housing and mixed use development shall not exceed the building coverage standard of the I institutional district, unless modified as part of the special use and approval process and provided there is the inclusion of amenities such as walking paths, seating areas and other amenities that may relate to the needs of the residents of the senior housing and mixed use development as found to be desirable as part of the special use approval process;
         f.   The building height as part of the senior housing and mixed use development shall not exceed the building height standard of the I institutional district including all rooftop equipment and the screening of any rooftop equipment shall be part of the special use review and approval process;
         g.   A traffic study including a parking demand study section shall be prepared by a qualified traffic engineer and submitted as part of the supporting documents for a senior housing and mixed use development, special use application. Unless through the special use review and approval process the plan commission recommends and the village board approves parking standards that are found to be appropriate for the parking demand characteristic of the specific senior housing and mixed use development, the following parking standards shall apply: For the first one hundred (100) units in a building for both independent and assisted living senior housing units: 0.75 parking spaces per unit, and for each unit above those first one hundred (100) units: 0.5 parking spaces for each unit. For any independent senior housing units that are not part of a building with assisted living units either an attached one car garage with a driveway to the garage that can accommodate one additional parking space must be provided for each unit, or a minimum of 1.75 parking spaces per unit must be provided in a parking lot that is adjacent to the independent living units and is reviewed and approved as part of the specific special use.
Also as part of the traffic study or as part of the applicant's other submissions, information must be presented regarding emergency vehicle access from the area roadways and internal circulation and access to all buildings.
         h.   A site plan and supporting documents shall be submitted and approved and incorporated as a condition of the special use permit;
         i.   A list of proposed uses to be allowed and a list of uses to be prohibited as part of the mixed use area of the special use must be submitted with the application for the senior housing and mixed use development and the uses are subject to modification as part of the special use review and approval process;
         j.   A senior housing and mixed use development in the I institutional district shall be served by public sanitary sewers and public water;
         k.   Such other and further conditions or requirements as the village corporate authorities may reasonably establish when permitting the development of a particular site for a senior housing and mixed use development. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)

8-7F-8: LOT AND BULK STANDARDS:

   A.   Lot Area: Every lot or parcel shall have a minimum area of ten thousand (10,000) square feet. Any nonconforming lot or parcel shall not be entitled to be used as a principal building site, but may be used in conjunction with an adjacent conforming lot or parcel for accessory uses.
   B.   Lot Frontage: Every lot or parcel shall have a minimum street frontage of fifty feet (50') measured at the front lot line. Any nonconforming lot or parcel shall not be entitled to be used as a principal building site, but may be used in conjunction with an adjacent conforming lot or parcel for accessory uses.
   C.   Building Coverage: Not more than thirty percent (30%) of the area of a lot may be covered by all buildings and structures.
   D.   Floor Area: The total floor area of all buildings and structures on a lot shall not exceed forty percent (40%) of the area of the lot.
   E.   Maximum Impervious Surface Ratio: The maximum impervious surface, including buildings and paved areas, on a lot shall not exceed forty percent (40%) of the area of the lot.
   F.   Building Setbacks: The required minimum setbacks from the property line of a lot are set forth below:
      1.   Front Yard: Thirty feet (30') for buildings of less than thirty feet (30') in height. For buildings of greater than thirty feet (30') in height additional setback shall be required as part of the special use review and approval process.
      2.   Side Yard: Twelve feet (12'). Side yards are not required in this district if the proposed construction meets fire codes and if the lot line is not a zoning boundary line or a street, provided that there is acceptable access to all sides of the building that is approved as part of the special use review and approval process.
      3.   Side Yard Adjoining A Street: Thirty feet (30') for buildings of less than thirty feet (30') in height. For buildings of greater than thirty feet (30') in height, additional setback shall be required as part of the special use review and approval process.
      4.   Rear Yard: Twenty five feet (25') for buildings of less than thirty feet (30') in height. For buildings of greater than thirty feet (30') in height, additional setback shall be required as part of the special use review and approval process.
      5.   Abutting Residential: Twenty five feet (25') for buildings of less than thirty feet (30') in height. For buildings of greater than thirty feet (30') in height, additional setback shall be required as part of the special use review and approval process.
   G.   Parking Setbacks: The required minimum setbacks from the property line of a lot are set forth below:
      1.   Front yard: Twenty five feet (25') and setback may be modified as part of the special use review and approval process.
      2.   Side yard: Ten feet (10') and setback may be modified as part of the special use review and approval process.
      3.   Side yard adjoining a street: Twenty five feet (25') and setback may be modified as part of the special use review and approval process.
      4.   Rear yard: Fifteen feet (15') and setback may be modified as part of the special use review and approval process. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)
   H.   Building Height: No principal building or structure shall exceed sixty six feet (66') or five (5) stories in height including fully enclosed rooftop mechanical equipment penthouses unless the height is modified as part of the special use review and approval process provided that for each one foot (1') of building height over thirty feet (30'), an additional five feet (5') of yard or setback from a property line is provided. Opaque screening of all rooftop equipment is required and the screening shall be part of the special use review and approval process. (Ord. 2015-O-02, 1-28-2015)

8-7F-9: SIGNS:

All signs shall meet the requirements of the sign ordinance, title 11 of this code or may be modified as part of the special use review and approval process. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)

8-7F-10: TRAFFIC DIRECTIONAL SIGNS:

Traffic directional signs shall be required to indicate and control the flow of traffic and ingress and egress routes on each lot or parcel. All such signs shall be of a size and type and otherwise meet all the uniform standards for traffic control signs of the Illinois department of transportation. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)

8-7F-11: EXTERIOR LIGHTING:

Exterior lighting shall not produce glare onto adjacent properties and exterior lighting shall be included in the special use review and approval process. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)

8-7F-12: OFF STREET PARKING:

   A.   Required Parking: No on street parking shall be permitted in any I institutional district. All uses in the district shall be provided with off street parking designed to provide for one hundred percent (100%) of the required parking for the proposed use at peak occupancy as determined by a traffic and parking study as part of the special use review and approval process.
   B.   Multiple Uses: If multiple uses on a lot vary in their parking requirements, the number of parking spaces shall be the sum of the individual requirements for each use. However, where peak parking requirements occur at distinctly different times of the day or week, the total number of spaces may be reduced. In no case shall the total number of spaces be less than the hourly peak concentration of the combined uses on the site.
   C.   Surface: All parking facilities, access driveways and aisles, and other internal vehicular circulation shall be paved. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)
   D.   Number Of Spaces: The following are the minimum of off street parking spaces required to be built or reserved for each use within the I institutional district:
      1.   Retail, Office Service And Institutional Uses: All retail, office service and institutional uses other than senior housing shall provide one parking space per three hundred (300) square feet of floor area. The number of parking spaces may be modified as part of a special use review and approval process.
      2.   Senior Housing: For the first one hundred (100) units in a building for senior housing units: 0.75 parking spaces per unit, and for each unit above those first one hundred (100) units: 0.5 parking spaces for each unit. For any independent senior housing units that are not part of a building with assisted living units either an attached one car garage with a driveway to the garage that can accommodate one additional parking space must be provided for each unit, or a minimum of 1.75 parking spaces per unit must be provided in a parking lot that is adjacent to the independent living units and is reviewed and approved as part of the specific special use. (Ord. 2015-O-02, 1-28-2015)

8-7F-13: OFF STREET LOADING:

All off street loading areas and facilities uses shall only be allowed when included as part of a special use review and approval. (Ord. 2015-O-02, 1-28-2015)

8-7F-14: DESIGN REVIEW:

No building, improvement or structure shall be erected in the district that is not in compliance with design criteria set forth in section 8-7F-3 of this article or as modified as part of the special use review and approval process. No permit shall be issued for any building, improvement or structure unless it has first been approved as complying with said design criteria by the plan commission of the village and by the village board as herein provided. In the event that the plan commission rejects or fails to approve any plans submitted for design review within forty five (45) days after submission, the person submitting such plans may appeal from said rejection or failure to approve in the same manner as herein provided for appeals from the decisions of officers of the village to the board of appeals of the village, as provided in section 8-11-5 of this title. If the plan commission rejects any plan, it shall state the reason for rejection in writing.
   A.   Procedure: Prior to obtaining a building permit for any new construction in the I institutional district, three (3) sets of preliminary design plans shall be submitted to the building department along with the preliminary plan review fee. As otherwise required, building permits for all exterior modifications or exterior tenant improvements and occupancy permits for all changes in tenancy shall not be subject to the design review by the plan commission unless either of these changes increases the number of parking spaces required under this article.
   B.   Building Department Review: The building commissioner shall review the submitted preliminary design plans to determine if they are complete and meet the basic zoning, building and site development standards of the village and any standards included with the special use review and approval process.
   C.   Plan Commission Review: The plans shall be submitted to the village plan commission for design review and comment and may be part of the special use review and approval process. The plan commission shall determine if the proposed site development, landscaping, building design and signs satisfy the design criteria standards of this article. The plan shall then be submitted to the village board at a regular meeting for final approval. Upon approval of the preliminary design plans, one set of approved plans shall be returned to the applicant, one set shall be placed on file with the building department, and one set shall be placed on file with the plan commission. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)
   D.   Building Permits: No building permit shall be issued that is not in compliance with the approved preliminary design plans. (Ord. 2015-O-02, 1-28-2015)
   E.   Sign Plans: A dimensioned drawing of all proposed temporary and permanent signs at a scale of one inch equals one foot (1" = 1') or larger, indicating the following:
      1.   Sign materials, construction and supporting structure. Structural calculations shall also be required for all freestanding signs of one hundred (100) square feet or larger surface area.
      2.   Lettering and graphic information contents.
      3.   Colors and textures.
      4.   Method of illumination.
      5.   At the applicant's option, any other information, material samples or drawings which the applicant feels may explain the sign design concept. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)

8-7F-15: BUILDING PERMITS AND CERTIFICATES OF OCCUPANCY:

Before any building or other structure, or part thereof, shall be erected, constructed, reconstructed, enlarged, moved or structurally altered, a building permit shall be obtained. Before the use of any building, structure or land is changed, including any change in tenancy, an occupancy permit shall be obtained. Any use or occupancy, which was not discontinued during any alteration work, shall be discontinued within thirty (30) days after the completion of the alteration if a new occupancy permit is not issued. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)

8-7F-16: TREE SURVEY OR INVENTORY AND PRESERVATION:

   A.   Purpose: It is the purpose and intent of this section to govern the removal of trees and other significant vegetation and ensure the replacement of trees in public and private properties within the village.
   B.   Tree Survey: As part of the special use review and approval process a tree survey or tree inventory indicating the location, size, genus and species of all trees within the subject property shall be submitted to the village. The plan shall indicate all trees designated for preservation. Site plan review shall not commence until the tree survey is submitted to the village. The tree survey shall include the following:
      1.   Topographic Survey: Existing and proposed contour elevations to determine long range adverse effects on plant materials designated for preservation.
      2.   Implementation Techniques: The method used to ensure preservation of retained vegetation shall be outlined in a written statement indicating care to be taken during and after construction; including proximity of grading operations to tree drip lines, installation of protective fencing and storage of machinery and supplies.
   C.   Tree Removal Permit: As part of the special use review and approval process trees designated for removal having a trunk diameter four inches (4") and greater measured six inches (6") above grade shall require a tree removal permit. The permit shall be obtained from the village prior to final site plan approval. The permit application shall include a statement giving the reasons for removal. The village shall approve the permit application if one or more of the following conditions is present:
      1.   The tree(s) is dead, diseased or in a weakened state.
      2.   The tree(s) poses a safety hazard to existing proposed buildings, pedestrians and vehicles.
      3.   The tree(s) does not conform to recognized principles of good horticultural practice.
      4.   The tree(s) is located in an area designated for a proposed building(s), circulation or parking activity. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)
   D.   Trees Designated For Preservation: In the event trees designated for preservation have been destroyed or removed as the result of construction damage, negligence or other operations within the first five (5) years following construction completion, such trees shall be replaced in accordance with the following schedule or as modified as part of the special use review and approval process:
Diameter Of
Existing Tree
(6" Above Grade)
Number Of
Replacement Trees
Replacement Caliper
(6" Above Grade)
Diameter Of
Existing Tree
(6" Above Grade)
Number Of
Replacement Trees
Replacement Caliper
(6" Above Grade)
   4" to 6"
6
4"
   7" to 12"
7
4"
   13" to 18"
8
4"
   19" to 24"
9
4"
   25" to 30"
10
4"
   31" to 36"
11
4"
   36" +
12
4"
 
   E.   Species Of Trees: Replacement trees shall be limited to the following species:
Acer (maple excluding silver)
Carya (hickory)
Celtis (hackberry)
Ginkgo (ginkgo) (male only)
Gleditsia (honey locust)
Ostrya (hop hornbeam)
Quercus (oak)
Tilia (linden)
Other species approved by the village. (Ord. 2015-O-02, 1-28-2015)
   F.   Amended Landscape Plan: An amended landscape development plan shall be submitted for approval by the village. The plan shall indicate the location, size, genus and species of all replacement trees. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)

8-7F-17: LANDSCAPE DEVELOPMENT PLAN:

   A.   Purpose: It is the purpose and intent of this section to govern the landscape improvement of all proposed development to enhance, protect and preserve the appearance, character, health, safety and welfare of the village and a landscape development plan shall be included in the special use review and approval process. (Ord. 2014-O-13, 8-27-2014)

8-7G-1: PURPOSE:

   A.   Unified Use: The MX Mixed-Use District is designed to govern the planning, location, and development of certain properties within the zoning jurisdiction of the Village in order to promote a unified mix of uses which provide economic diversity and are in harmony with the character of the area where the mixed-use development will be located.
   B.   Tax Base And Employment Opportunities: The MX Mixed-Use District is provided to enhance the Property Tax base of local taxing jurisdictions, and to provide a greater variety of employment opportunities for the residents of the community and the overall area. (Ord. 2018-O-08, 11-28-2018)

8-7G-2: CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA:

For a parcel of land to qualify for consideration for classification as an MX Mixed-Use District, it must meet the following planning criteria:
   A.   Area: Any area which is zoned MX Mixed-Use District should not be less than thirty (30) acres, excluding adjoining street rights-of-way. Such sites may be subdivided in accord with the provisions of the subdivision regulations of the Village, and consistent with the special use approval.
   B.   Access: The MX Mixed-Use District shall only be located where the primary access can be from a regional arterial roadway as identified in the Village's Comprehensive Plan.
   C.   Adjoining Uses: MX Mixed-Use Districts are intended to be located in transitional areas where boundaries of the district are adjacent to commercial, and industrial uses and zoning districts; and are separated from residential uses and zoning by various buffer areas such as but not limited to regional controlled access roadways, railroad tracks or other similar significant buffer areas.
   D.   Utilities: All uses established in the MX District must be served by sanitary sewer facilities. Individual private wells are not permitted. Potable water shall be provided by a community water system.
   E.   Location: The MX Mixed-Use District shall only be located east of the Tri-State Tollway (U.S. Interstate 94). (Ord. 2018-O-08, 11-28-2018)

8-7G-3: DESIGN CRITERIA:

   A.   Site Development And Building Character: Site planning and development in a MX Mixed-Use District and buildings constructed in it shall be carefully planned and designed to promote a unified mix of uses with opportunities for greater flexibility in the development, walkability, and redevelopment of the district. Common brick, concrete block, split face block, corrugated metal or pre-engineered metals installed with exposed fasteners are prohibited on any building exterior wall.
   B.   Landscaping: In addition to meeting the foregoing criteria for approval of improvements, landscaping shall be required which conforms to those criteria and which enhances the topographical and natural features of the site such as water features, unique natural areas, wooded areas, tree masses, views and vistas.
   C.   Signage: See title 11, "Sign Regulations", of this Code for the signage requirements.
   D.   Screening Of Equipment And Utilities: Equipment, goods, materials, or storage relating to the use or operation of a building, whether adjacent to the building, attached to a building wall or roof-mounted, including electrical equipment or transformers, heating, air-conditioning or ventilating equipment, telephone or communications equipment, or storage tanks, shall be properly screened from views from abutting streets and adjacent lots by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening material that is compatible with the exterior building materials. If roof mounted equipment is located on a roof such that it may not be visible from abutting streets or adjacent properties, then departures from the above screening requirements may be considered during design review per section 8-7G-12 of this article.
   E.   Multiple Buildings Or Structures: When multiple buildings or structures are planned as part of a single ownership project, or mixed-use development, all buildings or structures shall be of similar, compatible design and materials. (Ord. 2018-O-08, 11-28-2018)

8-7G-4: PERMITTED PRINCIPAL USES:

   A.   Permitted principal uses shall only be the following:
Agriculture.
Commercial or industrial uses but only as a part of an approved special use for a mixed-use development. (Ord. 2018-O-08, 11-28-2018)

8-7G-5: PERMITTED ACCESSORY USES AND STRUCTURES:

   A.   Freestanding Or Attached Accessory Structures: Permitted freestanding or attached accessory structures shall only be allowed as part of a special use permit or final plan review and approval.
   B.   Permitted Nonstructural Accessory Uses: A nonstructural accessory use shall not be established prior to the principal use. (Ord. 2018-O-08, 11-28-2018)

8-7G-6: SPECIAL USES:

   A.   In order to accomplish the general purpose of this article, certain unusual or mix of uses need special consideration. They require special regulations to achieve compatibility with existing development and zoning. Often the effects of these uses on the surrounding environment cannot be foreseen until a specific site for the Mixed-Use District has been proposed. The proposed mix of uses may need to be given special considerations considering their location relative to the existing and planned development pattern. The special use is not permitted automatically but shall be subject to the issuance of a special use permit as provided in this title and subject to the standards set forth herein and such additional standards or conditions as may be established by the Village at the time of approval of a special use permit. The special use permit may provide for certain uses in various locations on a specific property where those uses may be considered as permitted uses at those locations as part of the overall special use approval, and those permitted uses will be subject to the additional standards or conditions as may have been established for the special use.
   B.   Permitted special uses shall only be the following:
Mixed-use development.
      1.   Mixed-Use Development: A mixed-use development, or any designated use area of the subject property may include departures from the lot and bulk standards and other provisions of this district but only when specifically noted as being part of the final plan approval and the departures are found to be consistent with the overall design of the specific mixed-use development. The site for the mixed-use development must be physically and environmentally suitable for development as established in special use hearings required for approval, and the principal access for the mixed-use development must be found to be able to take access from a regional arterial roadway.
         a.   All business activity and storage of materials shall be conducted or stored within a completely enclosed building unless specifically noted as being part of the final plan approval and the departures are found to be consistent with the overall design of the specific mixed-use development.
         b.   All mixed-use developments shall follow the procedures and requirements set forth in this section.
      2.   Purpose: The applicant for a mixed-use development shall submit a General Development Plan in accordance with this section. This step is intended to make possible a determination for the basic acceptability of the proposed mixed-use development in terms of its character, use pattern, and intensity of use, as well as its economic, environmental, service impact, and such other site-specific factors that would be relevant for basic decisions prior to the preparation of final submittal documents for the proposed mixed-use development. After the approval of the special use, General Development Plan additional submittals will be required for review of any final plans for any of the permitted uses that may have been approved as part of the special use permit for various areas of the subject property. The review of these final plans shall be subject to the design review provisions of section 8-7G-12 of this article.
      3.   Written Documents: Written documents to be included with the application for a proposed mixed-use development shall include the following:
         a.   Proposed Annexation Agreement: A proposed annexation agreement, if any property in the overall mixed-use development is unincorporated at the time of the filing of the application for the special use permit.
         b.   Re-Classification: An application for re-classification of the underlying zoning district or districts in which the property in the proposed mixed-use is situated to the MX Mixed-Use District.
         c.   Proposed Uses: A written use list of the proposed uses that may be allowed in the individual development land use areas.
         d.   Certain Maps: Maps which show the surrounding land uses to demonstrate the relationship of the mixed-use development to existing and proposed adjoining uses.
         e.   Boundary Line Survey: A boundary line survey of the subject property which shall be prepared and certified by a registered land surveyor, in accordance with the Illinois Land Survey Standards, along with a legal description and a statement of the easements, covenants, and restrictions of record.
         f.   Topographic Character: The existing topographic character of the land with contours shown at intervals not greater than two feet (2') with topographic data referring to the USGS North American Datum - Mean Sea Level Elevation.
         g.   Site Analysis: A site analysis of the property including:
            (1)   Existing land uses both on the site and immediately adjacent to it.
            (2)   Scenic views.
            (3)   Wooded areas.
            (4)   Potential soil problem areas.
            (5)   Floodplain areas.
            (6)   Streams, drainage ditches, and standing water.
            (7)   General directions of stormwater run-off across the property.
            (8)   Any other unique physical features.
         h.   Proposed Land Use Plan: A proposed land use plan which shall be drawn upon a print of the topographic of the site which shall show the following:
            (1)   Name of the proposed mixed-use development.
            (2)   Location of the subject site by section, township and range, or by other approved legal description, and common street address or location.
            (3)   Name and address of the site planner and/or developer.
            (4)   Name and address of the owner and/or developer.
            (5)   Scale, north arrow, and date.
            (6)   Design features information which shall show:
   (A) Right-of-way alignments, widths, and names of all streets.
   (B) Location of all commercial lots and all industrial lots.
   (C) Utility easements.
   (D) All other information necessary to show clearly the proposed elements of the proposed mixed-use development included.
   (E) The approximate location of major collector streets.
(i) The proposed individual development land use areas, including total acreage for the overall development area, and a general label for the types of the proposed uses available for those individual areas.
(ii) A conceptual landscape plan for peripheral areas of the mixed-use development including any property lines abutting a public or private street (not including internal driving aisles) and the peripheral areas for various sub-areas of the mixed-use development.
(iii) A conceptual overall signage plan including proposed or existing ground signs for peripheral areas of the mixed-use development including any property lines abutting a public or private street (not including internal driving aisles) and the peripheral areas for various sub-areas of the mixed-use development.
         i.   Public Utilities Information:
            (1)   Approximate location and size of any existing sanitary and storm sewers, both on the site and in easements, and rights-of- way immediately adjacent to the site.
            (2)   Approximate location and size of any existing water lines both on the site and in easements and rights-of-way immediately adjacent to the site.
            (3)   Location of easements and rights-of-way for any other sewer or water utilities which are to service the site.
            (4)   The layout of the utility systems shall be approved by the Village Engineer.
            (5)   All utilities shall be located in rights-of-way or in utility easements. Utilities shall not be located under pavement except at street intersections or other locations specifically approved by the Village Engineer.
            (6)   All utilities shall be built in accordance with the requirements in title 9 of this Code on land divisions.
         j.   Transportation Information:
            (1)   Approximate location of all existing extensions of State, County, or Municipal roads across or immediately adjacent to the subject property.
            (2)   All streets in a mixed-use development shall be dedicated to the public, except as provided in the mixed-use development ordinance.
            (3)   All streets shall be built in conformance to the standards for streets as detailed in title 9 of this Code on land divisions. Any departures are subject to review and approval of the Village Board of Trustees.
         k.   Other Conditions Information:
            (1)   Existing zoning on all parts of the subject site.
            (2)   Municipal corporate boundaries across or adjacent to the subject site.
         l.   Written Opinion: If the subject property is located within the Lake County Soil Conservation District then the applicant shall apply for a written opinion from the Lake County Soil Conservation District in accordance with section 22.02d of the Illinois Soil and Water Conservation District Act.
         m.   Stormwater Retention Requirements: A compilation of the stormwater retention requirements based on density and building coverage.
         n.   Additional Information: Any additional information requested by the Plan Commission or the Village Board of Trustees as being necessary for the adequate evaluation of the proposed mixed-use development.
      4.   Procedure: The applicant for a mixed-use development shall be either by all of the owners of record of the property which comprises the mixed-use development or by the contract purchaser, with consent of all owners, provided:
         a.   The application shall be submitted in the name of the owners of record.
         b.   The party petitioning for the mixed-use development shall disclose their interest in the property, such as an equitable interest via a purchase contract for all or a portion of the property in question.
      5.   Filing Of The Application: The applicant shall file with the Village Clerk a petition for mixed-use development approval, along with twenty (20) copies of the General Development Plan, and all required filing fees. The Village Clerk shall forward one copy of the General Development Plan to each of the following: Mayor and Trustees, all members of the Plan Commission, the Village Planner, the Village Engineer, the Village Attorney and any other public officials as required.
      6.   Action By The Plan Commission: Within sixty (60) days of the filing, the Plan Commission shall undertake the following:
         a.   Conduct a public hearing on the General Development Plan in accordance with applicable statutes.
         b.   Prepare its findings of facts.
         c.   Submit to the Village Board of Trustees a written report within thirty (30) days of public hearing recommending approval, approval with modifications, or disapproval of the General Development Plan. A copy of said report shall be sent to the applicant.
         d.   The time limit for action by the Plan Commission may be extended for a thirty (30) day period by the Plan Commission. The applicant may request such further time extension.
         e.   The failure to fully consider and report within any applicable time period shall constitute a recommendation of denial of the application.
      7.   Action By The Village Board Of Trustees: The Village Board of Trustees shall, within sixty (60) days of receipt of the report and recommendation of the Plan Commission, approve, approve with conditions and modifications, disapprove the General Development Plan, or remand the application back to the Plan Commission with directions for further review and recommendation.
         a.   If the application is denied, the Village Board of Trustees shall state in writing its reasons for such denial, which shall be sent to the applicant.
         b.   The time limit for action by the Village Board of Trustees may be extended upon the request of the applicant.
         c.   The Village Board of Trustees may extend the time period for action on the application, not to exceed ninety (90) days. Failure to act within the applicable time period shall constitute a denial of the application.
         d.   The ordinance approving the mixed-use development (mixed-use development ordinance) shall establish the basic right of land uses for the property in conformance with the General Development Plan as approved. No building permits shall be issued for any part of the mixed-use development until a Final Mixed-Use Development Plan has been approved for such part.
      8.   At The Time Of Approval Of The Mixed-Use Ordinance:
         a.   The Village shall file with the County Recorder of Deeds, and at the applicant's expense, the final plat of subdivision that is approved by the Village Board of Trustees at the time of approval of the mixed-use development ordinance.
         b.   The Village shall amend the official zoning map of the Village of Green Oaks to show the zoning of the property in the MX Mixed- Use District.
      9.   Final Development Plans:
         a.   Following the approval of the proposed overall mixed-use development, the applicant shall file an application for a final development plan on a lot by lot basis for development areas within the overall mixed-use development. The Plan Commission shall review the final development plan at a public meeting for which notice shall not be required other than the minimum 48-hour posting of the Plan Commission meeting agenda.
         b.   The applicant for final plan approval may only apply for those uses that were approved in the overall Mixed-Use Development Plan for that lot or development area and will be subject to design review and recommendations by the Village Plan Commission and subject to final action by the Village Board of the final conditions, plans, and documents.
         c.   The application for final plan approval shall include the following documents:
            (1)   A Site Plan, showing the proposed location of buildings, parking, signs and landscaping and the information for the proposed intensity for the use areas such as, but not limited to, building and parking setbacks, building heights, building and impervious coverage information including notes for any proposed departures from the Mixed-Use District lot and bulk standards of section 8-7G-7 of this article or other departures being requested.
            (2)   A final Landscape Plan.
            (3)   A final Signage Plan.
            (4)   A final Utility Plan.
            (5)   A final Lighting Plan.
            (6)   A final building design plan, including building elevations and materials, but not including construction drawings that are to be submitted as part of the application for the building permit.
            (7)   Any agreements, provisions, or covenants, which shall govern the use, maintenance, and continued protection of the proposed use and any of the common areas and useable open space areas.
      10.   Changes To The Final Mixed Use Development Plan:
         a.   After the approval of the Final Mixed-Use Development Plan, any modification or alteration of any buildings, structures, materials, landscaping, or other components within the mixed-use development will be governed by the approval of the Final Development Plan, rather than by any other provision of this title.
         b.   No change in the use of the land or in the construction, modification, or alteration of any buildings may be made contrary to the provisions of the approved Final Mixed-Use Development Plan, except upon application to the appropriate agency, according to the following procedure:
            (1)   Minor changes in the location, siting, height of buildings and structures, and the location of streets and ways of public access may be authorized by the Village Engineer with Village Board approval if required by engineering or other circumstances not foreseen at the time that the Final Mixed-Use Development Plan was approved.
            (2)   All changes in the land uses, any re-arrangement of lots, blocks, and building tracts, provisions for common open space and all other changes in the approved Final Mixed-Use Development Plan shall be subject to approval by the Village Board of Trustees.
            (3)   Any minor extension, alteration, or modification of existing buildings or structures may be authorized by the Building Department with Village Board approval if they are consistent with the purpose and intent of the Final Mixed-Use Development Plan.
            (4)   Any building or structure that is totally or substantially destroyed may be reconstructed only in compliance with the Final Mixed-Use Development Plan, unless an amendment to the Final Mixed-Use Development Plan is approved following the procedures authorized by this section.
      11.   Required Land Improvements, Engineering Specifications, And Guarantee Arrangements: The required land improvements, engineering specifications, and guarantee arrangements for the mixed-use development shall be in conformance with the standards and requirements specified in title 9 of this Code on land divisions, unless departures are included in a special use.
      12.   Conditions And Guarantees: Prior to approval of any mixed-use development ordinance, the Plan Commission may recommend, and the Village Board of Trustees shall stipulate, such conditions and restrictions upon the establishment, location, construction, maintenance, and operation of the mixed-use development as deemed necessary for the protection of the public interest.
      13.   Enforcement: Any mixed-use development ordinance or Final Mixed-Use Development Plan approved pursuant to this section shall be binding upon the successor owners of record of the land which comprises the mixed-use development or the applicable lot or development area with respect to a Final Mixed-Use Development Plan, and its terms shall be enforced according to the provisions of this title. (Ord. 2018-O-08, 11-28-2018)

8-7G-7: LOT AND BULK STANDARDS:

   A.   Nonconforming Lot Or Parcel: Any nonconforming lot or parcel shall not be entitled to be used as a principal building site but may be used in conjunction with an adjacent conforming lot or parcel for accessory uses.
   B.   Storage Of Garbage And Trash: All disposal devices shall be rodent-proof and properly screened from public view by opaque landscaping or materials that are compatible with the building's architecture. Disposal devices shall be emptied every seven (7) days and shall have no burning activity.
   C.   Requirements: Every lot or parcel shall meet the lot and bulk standards set forth in tables 8-7G-7-1 through 8-7G-7-5 of this section unless otherwise approved for departures as part of the Final Development Plans approved by the Village Board. The lot and bulk standards will not apply to the existing billboard signs abutting the tollway and will be addressed separately as part of the special use permit.
   TABLE 8-7G-7-1
   LOT SIZE AND BULK STANDARDS
 
Zoning District
Lot Size And Bulk Requirements
Lot Area
Lot Frontage
Building Coverage
Floor Area
Impervious Surface Coverage1
Mixed-Use
Minimum 20,000 sq. ft.
Minimum 100'
Maximum 50%
Maximum 50%
Maximum 75%1
 
Note:
   1.    Depending on existing site conditions and subject to Village review, impervious surface coverage may be increased up to 85 percent.
   D.   Building Setbacks: The minimum setbacks from the property line of a lot are set forth in table 8-7G-7-2 of this subsection, such setbacks shall not be less than the height of the building unless a departure is approved as part of a final plan approval:
   TABLE 8-7G-7-2
   BUILDING SETBACKS
 
Zoning District
Minimum Principal Building And Structure Setbacks1
Front Yard
Side Yard
Side Yard Adjoining A Street
Side Or Rear Yard Adjoining A Residential Zone
Rear Yard
Side Or Rear Yard Abutting A Railroad
Additional Setback Required For Each
Foot Over 45'
Mixed-Use
30'
15'
30'
n/a
20'
12'
2'2
 
Notes:
   1.    Subject to specific landscape/screening plans, the minimum building and structure setbacks may be reduced at the time of submittal of a final plan.
   2.    Additional setbacks for principal buildings or structures is only applicable to buildings within 1,650 feet of the Illinois Tollway.
   E.   Parking Setbacks: The minimum parking setbacks from the property line of a lot are set forth in table 8-7G-7-3 of this subsection:
   TABLE 8-7G-7-3
   PARKING SETBACKS
 
Zoning District
Minimum Parking Setbacks1
Front Yard
Side Yard
Side Yard Adjoining A Street
Rear Yard
Side Or Rear Yard Abutting A Railroad
Outdoor Vehicle Display
Mixed-Use
10'
10'
10'
10'
10'
10'
 
Note:
   1.    Subject to specific landscape/screening plans, the minimum parking setbacks may be reduced at the time of submittal of a final plan.
   F.   Accessory Structure Setbacks: The minimum setbacks for accessory structures from the property line of a lot are set forth in table 8-7G-7-4 of this subsection:
   TABLE 8-7G-7-4
   ACCESSORY STRUCTURE SETBACKS
 
Zoning District
Accessory Structure Setbacks
General Accessory Structure
Gas Station Pump Islands
Gas Station Canopy
Mixed-Use
Minimum 4'
Minimum 20'
Minimum 10'
 
   G.   Building Height: Maximum principal building height is set forth in table 8-7G-7-5 of this subsection. In no case shall an accessory building exceed a principal building's height.
   TABLE 8-7G-7-5
   BUILDING HEIGHT
 
Zoning District
Maximum Height Requirements
Mixed-Use
65' or 5 stories1
 
   Note:
      1.    Excludes fully enclosed roof top mechanical equipment penthouses.
(Ord. 2018-O-08, 11-28-2018)

8-7G-8: SIGNS:

   A.   See title 11, "Sign Regulations", of this Code for temporary, permanent, and traffic directional signage requirements. Departure from the sign regulations may be addressed as part of the special use permit approved by the Village Board. (Ord. 2018-O-08, 11-28-2018)

8-7G-9: EXTERIOR LIGHTING:

   A.   Exterior Lighting In Review And Approval Process: Exterior lighting shall not produce glare onto adjacent properties and an exterior lighting shall be included in the special use review and approval process.
   B.   Luminaries: All exterior lighting luminaries shall be baffled so that glare is minimized. All luminaries shall be designed so that the cutoff line of light is at least ten feet (10') within the property line. The maximum permitted height of luminaries shall be thirty feet (30').
   C.   Illumination: The maximum permitted level of illumination is three (3.0) foot-candles at a point ten feet (10') inside the property line. Illumination shall be measured in foot-candles at six inches (6") above ground level in a horizontal position at the point ten feet (10') inside the property line. A direct reading portable light meter with color and cosine corrected sensor with multiple scales shall be used. The meter shall have been tested and calibrated to an accuracy of plus or minus five percent (±5%) within one year of its use. Measurements shall be made after dark. The difference between lights on measurements and lights off measurements shall be used to determine the illumination level and to eliminate the effects of ambient light. (Ord. 2018-O-08, 11-28-2018)

8-7G-10: OFF-STREET PARKING REFERENCED TO PERMITTED USES:

All uses in the Mixed-Use District shall provide off-street parking spaces in compliance with the requirements listed in tables 8-7G-10-1 and 8-7G-10-2 of this section.
   A.   Calculation Of Number Of Spaces: When calculating the total parking required, any fraction shall be counted as one parking space.
   B.   Size: Each parking space shall be at least nine feet by eighteen feet (9' x 18') in size. Adequate access aisles to each stall and to the street shall be provided.
      1.   Handicapped Parking: A minimum number of accessible parking must be provided at the ratios listed in table 8-7G-10-1 of this subsection. Each handicapped parking stall shall be sixteen feet by eighteen feet (16' x 18') in size and located as close as possible to the entrance(s) of the building or use for which the parking is intended. Adequate access aisles to each stall and to the street shall be provided.
   TABLE 8-7G-10-1
   HANDICAPPED PARKING REQUIREMENTS
Total Off-Street Parking Spaces Provided
Number Of Accessible
Parking Spaces Required
Total Off-Street Parking Spaces Provided
Number Of Accessible
Parking Spaces Required
   1 to 25
1
   26 to 50
2
   51 to 75
3
   76 to 100
4
   101 to 150
5
   151 to 200
6
   201 to 300
7
   301 to 400
8
   401 to 500
9
   501 to 1,000
2% of total number
   Over 1,000
20 plus 1 for each 100 over 1,000
 
   C.   Multiple Uses: If multiple uses on a lot vary in their parking requirements, the number of parking spaces shall be the sum of the individual requirements for each use. However, where peak parking requirements occur at distinctly different times of the day or week, the total number of spaces may be reduced or reserved upon approval of the Village Board.
   D.   Surface: All parking facilities, access driveways and aisles, and other internal vehicular circulation shall be paved.
   E.   Future Parking Reserve: Subject to the approval of the Plan Commission, parking spaces may be designated as a future parking reserve subject to the following standards:
      1.   The designated spaces shall be those located the farthest away from the building.
      2.   The designated spaces shall be landscaped in a manner compatible with the balance of the landscaping on the site.
      3.   The designated spaces shall not be a part of nor encroach upon any otherwise required buffer yard or foundation yard or parking lot landscape area.
      4.   In the sole discretion of the Village, if at any time there appears to be a parking deficiency, no further occupancy permits shall be issued until such time that the future parking spaces held in reserve are improved to correct the deficiency.
   F.   Flexible Parking Requirements: Subject to approval of the Village Board and Plan Commission, the number of off-street parking spaces may be reduced if shared parking or multi-modal transportation alternatives and amenities are proposed.
   G.   Number Of Spaces: Along with permitted uses, the number of off-street parking spaces required to be built or reserved for each use are set forth in table 8-7G-10-2 of this subsection.
   TABLE 8-7G-10-2
   PERMITTED USES AND PARKING REQUIREMENTS
 
Type Of Use
Allowance In
Mixed-Use District
Parking Requirement
Agriculture
Permitted
n/a
Mixed use development
Permitted special use requiring extra conditions (see section 8-7G-6 of this article)
Flexible parking requirement - subject to Village review
 
(Ord. 2018-O-08, 11-28-2018)

8-7G-11: OFF-STREET LOADING:

   A.   All uses involving the receipt or distribution of goods by vehicle shall have space on the premises for the pick-up, delivery, and service vehicles necessary for normal daily operation. These spaces shall be in addition to the off-street parking spaces required. Off-street loading facilities shall be provided in accord with the following standards:
      1.   Number Of Spaces: One space per building containing five thousand (5,000) square feet to fifty thousand (50,000) square feet, plus one additional space for each additional one hundred thousand (100,000) square feet or fraction thereof.
      2.   Size: The minimum size of all required loading spaces shall be twelve feet wide by forty feet in length (12' x 40') and shall have a vertical clearance of fifteen feet (15').
      3.   Location: All required loading spaces shall meet the building setback requirements.
      4.   Screening: All exterior loading spaces on the side or rear of any building shall be screened from public view and adjoining properties and the street by landscaped berms, dense opaque landscaping materials or screening that is compatible with building architecture. (Ord. 2018-O-08, 11-28-2018)

8-7G-12: DESIGN REVIEW:

No building, improvement or structure shall be erected that is not in compliance with design criteria set forth in its respective zoning district's "design criteria" section. No permit shall be issued for any building, improvement or structure unless it has first been approved as complying with said design criteria by the Plan Commission of the Village and by the Village Board as herein provided. In the event that the Plan Commission rejects or fails to approve any plans submitted for design review within forty five (45) days after submission, the person submitting such plans may appeal from said rejection or failure to approve in the same manner as herein provided for appeals from the decisions of officers of the Village to the Board of Appeals of the Village, as provided in section 8-11-5 of this title. If the Plan Commission rejects any plan, it shall state the reason for rejection in writing.
   A.   Procedure: The applicant shall file with the Village Clerk a petition for the Final Development Plan approval, along with twenty (20) copies of the Final Development Plan, and all required filing fees. The Village Clerk shall forward one copy of the General Development Plan to each of the following: Mayor and Trustees, all members of the Plan Commission, the Village Planner, the Village Engineer, the Village Attorney and any other public officials as required. As otherwise required, building permits for all interior modifications or improvements and occupancy permits for all changes in tenancy shall not be subject to the design review by the Plan Commission unless either of these changes increases the number of parking spaces required under this article.
   B.   Village Staff And Village Consultants Review: The Village staff and Village consultants shall review the submitted Final Development Plan submissions to determine if they are complete and meet the standards of the special use permit and submit a summary of the Village staff and Village consultants findings to the Village Plan Commission.
   C.   Plan Commission Review: Thereafter, the plans shall be submitted to the Village Plan Commission for design review and comment at a Plan Commission meeting. The Plan Commission shall determine if the proposed site development, landscaping, building design, signs and other design elements satisfy the design criteria standards of the special use permit. The Plan Commission shall forward their recommendations to the Village Board at a regular meeting for final action. Upon approval of the Final Development Plan, one set of the approved plans shall be returned to the applicant, one set shall be placed on file with the Village Clerk, one set shall be sent to the Building Department and the other Village consultants, and one set shall be placed on file with the Plan Commission.
   D.   Building Permits: No building permit shall be issued that is not in compliance with the approved preliminary design plans.
   E.   Required Preliminary Design Plan Documents:
      1.   Location Map: A dimensioned location map at a scale of one inch equals one hundred feet (1" = 100') or larger showing the relationship of the subject site to adjoining properties, land uses, structures, streets, and natural features within one thousand feet (1,000') of the subject site. A current plan view aerial photograph to a scale of one inch equals four hundred feet (1" = 400') may be substituted in lieu of a map drawing.
      2.   Site Plan: A dimensioned site plan shall be prepared at a scale of one inch equals twenty feet (1" = 20') or larger, showing the following:
         a.   Surveyed property lines and easements.
         b.   Building setback lines and buffer yard lines.
         c.   All proposed buildings and structures.
         d.   All proposed nonstructural accessory uses.
         e.   Existing topography and proposed topography at one foot (1') intervals at USGS datum.
         f.   Proposed finish floor and roof elevations at USGS datum.
         g.   Proposed landscaping plan in accordance with sections 8-7G-14 and 8-7G-15 of this article.
         h.   Proposed garbage and trash storage facilities.
         i.   Proposed exterior lighting type and location of luminaries and illumination level contours at one foot-candle intervals.
         j.   At the applicant's option, any other site plan design information which the applicant feels may explain the site design concept.
      3.   Building Plans: Dimensioned preliminary building plans for all buildings and structures shown on the site plan at a scale of one inch equals eight feet (1" = 8') or larger showing the following:
         a.   Floor, penthouse and roof plans.
         b.   Elevations indicating materials, colors and textures.
         c.   Cross sections.
         d.   Proposed garbage and trash storage facilities.
         e.   At the applicant's option, any other drawings, material samples, or other information which the applicant feels may explain the building design concept.
      4.   Sign Plans: A dimensioned drawing of all proposed temporary and permanent signs at a scale of one inch equals one foot (1" = 1') or larger indicating the following:
         a.   Sign materials, construction and supporting structure. Structural calculations shall also be required for all free- standing signs of one hundred (100) square feet or larger surface area.
         b.   Lettering and graphic information contents.
         c.   Colors and textures.
         d.   Method of illumination.
         e.   At the applicant's option, any other information, material samples or drawings which the applicant feels may explain the sign design concept. (Ord. 2018-O-08, 11-28-2018)

8-7G-13: BUILDING PERMITS AND CERTIFICATES OF OCCUPANCY:

Before any building or other structure, or part thereof, shall be erected, constructed, reconstructed, enlarged, moved or structurally altered, a building permit shall be obtained. Before the use of any building, structure or land is changed, including any change in tenancy, an occupancy permit shall be obtained. Any use or occupancy, which was not discontinued during any alteration work, shall be discontinued within thirty (30) days after the completion of the alteration if a new occupancy permit is not issued. (Ord. 2018-O-08, 11-28-2018)

8-7G-14: TREE SURVEY AND PRESERVATION:

   A.   Purpose: It is the purpose and intent of this section to govern the removal of trees and other significant vegetation and insure the replacement of trees in public and private properties within the Village.
   B.   Tree Survey Or Inventory: Subject to Village Board approval, a tree survey or inventory plan indicating the location, size, genus and species of all trees within the subject property shall be submitted to the Village. The plan shall indicate all trees designated for preservation. Site Plan review shall not commence until the tree survey or inventory is submitted to the Village. The tree survey or inventory shall include the following:
      1.   Topographic Survey: Existing and proposed contour elevations (1 foot intervals) to determine long-range adverse effects on plant materials designated for preservation.
      2.   Implementation Techniques: The method used to insure preservation of retained vegetation shall be outlined in a written statement indicating care to be taken during and after construction; including proximity of grading operations to tree drip lines, installation of protective fencing and storage of machinery and supplies.
   C.   Tree Removal Permit: All trees designated for removal having a trunk diameter ten inches (10") and greater measured six inches (6") above grade shall require a tree removal permit. The permit shall be obtained from the Village prior to final site plan approval. The permit application shall include a statement giving the reasons for removal. The Village shall approve the permit application if one or more of the following conditions is present:
      1.   The tree(s) are dead, diseased or in a weakened state.
      2.   The tree(s) pose a safety hazard to existing or proposed buildings, pedestrians and vehicles.
      3.   The tree(s) do not conform to recognized principles of good horticultural practice.
      4.   The tree(s) are located in areas designated for a proposed building(s), circulation or parking activities.
   D.   Trees Designated For Preservation: In the event trees designated for preservation have been destroyed or removed as the result of construction damage, negligence or other operations within the first five (5) years following construction completion, such trees shall be replaced in accordance with table 8-7G-14-1 of this subsection, subject to Village Board approval:
   TABLE 8-7G-14-1
   TREE REPLACEMENT CRITERIA
Diameter Of Existing Tree (6" Above Grade)
Number Of Replacement Trees
Replacement Caliper (6" Above Grade)
Diameter Of Existing Tree (6" Above Grade)
Number Of Replacement Trees
Replacement Caliper (6" Above Grade)
   4" - 6"
1
3"
   7" - 12"
2
3"
   13" - 18"
3
3"
   19" - 24"
4
3"
   25" - 30"
5
3"
   31" - 36"
6
3"
   36" or more
7
3"
 
   E.   Payments Acceptable: The Village Board may approve payments instead of replacement trees in lieu of the required number of replacements.
   F.   Species Of Trees: Replacement and parkway trees shall be limited to the species listed in table 8-7G-14-2 of this subsection, unless otherwise approved by the Village:
   TABLE 8-7G-14-2
   TREE SPECIES
Acer
Maple excluding silver maple
Carya
Hickory
Celtis
Hackberry
Ginkgo
Ginkgo
Gleditsia
Honeylocust
Ostrya
Hophornbeam
Quercus
Oak
Tilia
Linden
 
   G.   Amended Landscape Plan: An amended landscape development plan shall be submitted for approval by the Village. The plan shall indicate the location, size, genus and specie of all replacement trees. (Ord. 2018-O-08, 11-28-2018)

8-7G-15: LANDSCAPE DEVELOPMENT PLAN:

   A.   Purpose: It is the purpose and intent of this section to govern the landscape improvement of all proposed development to enhance, protect and preserve the appearance, character, health, safety and welfare of the Village.
   B.   Plan Requirement: A landscape development plan shall be prepared as an overlay to the Site and Engineering Plans.
   C.   Right-Of-Way Design Criteria: Landscaping shall be provided within the right-of-way where a property abuts a dedicated public street as follows:
      1.   Ground Cover: All unpaved areas within public rights-of-way shall be graded and sodded.
      2.   Parkway Trees:
         a.   Quantity: Parkway trees shall be planted at a spacing equivalent to fifty feet (50') on center. Clustering or staggering of trees may be acceptable if approved by the Village.
         b.   Size: Parkway trees shall be planted at a minimum trunk size of three inches (3") caliper and measured six inches (6") above grade.
         c.   Species: Parkway trees shall be limited to the same species listed in subsection 8-7G-14F, table 8-7G-14-2 of this article, unless otherwise approved by the Village.
   D.   Parking Lot Interior Landscaping Design Criteria: All parking lots designed for twenty (20) or more spaces shall contain the following:
      1.   Quantity: One parking island shall be devoted to live landscaping for every fifteen (15) parking spaces, enclosed by curbing, and dispersed throughout the lot. Parking lot islands may be consolidated, subject to Site Plan review.
      2.   Shade Trees: One shade tree shall be required for every one hundred fifty (150) square feet of landscaped area. In the event of a fraction of a tree, if a fraction is less than one-half (1/2) tree, the lower full number shall be used. If a fraction is one-half (1/2) tree or greater, the higher number shall be used.
      3.   Cover: At least fifty percent (50%) of all interior parking lot islands shall consist of live landscaping.
   E.   Parking Lot Perimeter Landscaping Design Criteria:
      1.   Ground cover materials shall be sodded or seeded, unless occupied by plant materials.
      2.   A five foot (5') wide minimum landscaped buffer area on the lot shall be provided at the property line adjoining any street.
      3.   Landscape screens shall include earth berms where feasible, and a group or combination of the following types of trees:
         a.   Deciduous.
         b.   Evergreen.
         c.   Shade.
         d.   Ornamental.
      4.   Front yards:
         a.   A five foot (5') wide minimum landscaped buffer area on the lot shall be provided at the property line adjoining any street.
         b.   All parking lots located across the street from property zoned for residential use shall be screened by a continuous shrub buffer, no less than three feet (3') tall.
         c.   All parking lots located across the street from properties zoned for nonresidential use shall be screened by a shrub buffer covering at least twenty five percent (25%) of the street frontage, no less than three feet (3') tall.
      5.   Rear and side yards:
         a.   All parking lots located adjacent to properties zoned for residential use shall be screened by a continuous shrub buffer, no less than six feet (6') tall. A six foot (6') solid wood fence may be substituted for plant material if approved by the Village.
         b.   All parking lots adjacent to properties zoned for nonresidential use shall be screened by a shrub buffer covering at least twenty five percent (25%) of the street frontage, no less than three feet (3') tall.
   F.   Building Foundation Planting Design Criteria:
      1.   Size: A minimum setback of five feet (5') in width adjacent to the building shall be devoted to landscaping, except where walks, parking lots, and service drives are required.
      2.   Materials: Foundation planting shall consist of a combination of deciduous, evergreen and ornamental trees, deciduous and evergreen shrubs. Ground cover shall consist of sod or ground cover, except where plantings exist.
      3.   Screening: All mechanical and electrical equipment, dumpsters, and loading areas shall be screened from public view and adjoining properties with a solid evergreen hedge or fence.
   G.   Site Perimeter Landscaping Design Criteria: All plans submitted for review shall include perimeter landscaping as follows:
      1.   All Properties:
         a.   The Village may also require additional plant materials including deciduous, evergreen and flowering trees, ornamental and evergreen shrubs. Trees may be clustered or staggered if approved by the Village.
         b.   Ground cover materials shall be sodded or seeded, unless occupied by plant materials.
      2.   Properties Abutting Residential Property:
         a.   All properties located adjacent to properties zoned for residential use shall be screened from view with a continuous solid screen no less than six feet (6') tall. The screen shall consist of earth berms, a solid wood fence six feet (6') in height, or other barrier acceptable to the Village.
         b.   Deciduous shade trees shall be planted the equivalent of one hundred feet (100') on center.
      3.   Properties Abutting Nonresidential Property:
         a.   All properties abutting property zoned for nonresidential use shall include the equivalent of one shade tree, one hundred feet (100') on center.
   H.   Installation And Maintenance:
      1.   Installation:
         a.   Site preparation work shall not be undertaken until a certificate of acceptance is issued for the landscape development plan.
         b.   All landscaping shall be installed in conformance with procedures established by the American Association of Nurserymen.
         c.   Plant material shall be consistent with all requirements set forth in the "American Standard for Nursery Stock" published by the American Association of Nurserymen, latest edition.
         d.   Prior to construction, the owner shall submit a performance and material and labor payment bond in the amount of one hundred percent (100%) of the estimated cost of landscape construction, in a form acceptable to the Village. The bond shall also insure completion of the work, repair of all damages caused by the owner; and replacement of all items not in conformance with the approved landscape development plan.
         e.   Prior to issuance of any occupancy permit, the owner must submit evidence of substantial completion of the landscape work.
      2.   Replacement: The owner shall replace all dead material within the next growing season. (Ord. 2018-O-08, 11-28-2018)

8-7G-16: INDUSTRIAL PERFORMANCE STANDARDS AND PROCEDURES:

It is the purpose of this section to establish regulations and standards for the installation and operation of industrial uses, based upon consideration of the objectionable characteristics of such uses and the zones in which they are permitted. Further, this section is intended to prescribe procedures and methods of measurement of industrial characteristics subject to such standards.
   A.   Permit Procedure: Applicants shall supply the Building Commissioner sufficient information that contains all performance standards and site development standards set forth in this article, which must be complied with at all times. The Building Commissioner may require the applicant to submit the following information:
      1.   A plot plan showing the location of all existing and proposed structures and features on and within two hundred feet (200') of the proposed site.
      2.   A description of the activity to be conducted regarding waste products, external effects or other conditions which are regulated herein. The applicant shall not be required to reveal details regarding any secret process or manufacturing procedure for a compound or product to become available to competitors.
      3.   The type and location of abatement devices to control, or recording instruments to measure, conformance with required standards, excluding devices and instruments which are inherent in the manufacturing process.
      4.   Such other data and certification as may reasonably be required by the Building Commissioner to reach a determination.
   B.   Performance Standards: In Industrial Districts, the following regulations shall apply:
      1.   Permitted Noise Levels: At no point on or beyond the boundary of any lot which abuts a lot in the same zone shall the sound pressure level exceed the maximum permitted decibel levels for the designated octave band as set forth in table 8-7G-16-1 of this subsection:
   TABLE 8-7G-16-1
   MAXIMUM PERMITTED SOUND PRESSURE LEVEL
   IN DECIBELS - OCTAVE BAND FREQUENCY
Cycles Per Second
Decibels
Cycles Per Second
Decibels
   0 - 74
67
   75 - 149
59
   150 - 299
52
   300 - 599
46
   600 - 1,199
40
   1,200 - 2,399
34
   2,400 - 2,799
32
   2,800 and over
32
 
      2.   Method Of Measurement: Sound levels shall be measured with a sound level meter, associated octave band filter, and impact noise filter manufactured according to standards prescribed by the American Standards Association. Measurements shall be made using the flat network and "slow" meter response of the sound level meter. Impulsive type noises shall be subject to the performance standards. Noises incapable of being so measured, but objectionable because of intermittence, beat, frequency or shrillness, shall be controlled so as not to become a nuisance to adjacent uses.
      3.   Exception: Sound level requirements in this section shall not apply to noises from site preparation, safety signals, warning devices, and railroad or trucking equipment.
      4.   Vibration: Steady-state vibrations, for the purpose of this section, are vibrations which are continuous or vibrations in discrete pulses more frequent than one hundred (100) per minute. Discrete pulses which do not exceed one hundred (100) impulses per minute shall not cause displacement more than twice the values established in subsection B5, table 8-7G-16-2 of this section. Impact vibration shall mean vibrations occurring in discrete pulses separated by an interval of at least one minute and number no more than eight (8) per twenty four (24) hour period.
      5.   Permitted Vibration Displacements: At no point on or beyond the boundary of any lot shall the ground-transmitted steady-state or impact vibration caused by any use or activity under the control of the property owner exceed the limits as established in tables 8-7G-16-2 and 8-7G-16-3 of this subsection:
   TABLE 8-7G-16-2
   MAXIMUM PERMITTED STEADY-STATE VIBRATION DISPLACEMENT
 
Frequency
(Cycles Per Second)
Limited Industrial District
(Inches)
Adjacent To Any Residential Zone
(Inches)
Less than 10
0.0008
0.0004
10 through 19
0.0005
0.0002
20 through 29
0.0003
0.0001
30 through 39
0.0002
0.0001
40 through 49
0.0001
0.0001
50 and over
0.0001
0.0001
 
   TABLE 8-7G-16-3
   MAXIMUM PERMITTED IMPACT VIBRATION DISPLACEMENT
 
Frequency
(Cycles Per Second)
Limited
Industrial District
(Inches)
Adjacent To Any Residential Zone
(Inches)
   Less than 10
0.0016
0.0006
   10 through 19
0.0010
0.0003
   20 through 29
0.0006
0.0002
   30 through 39
0.0004
0.0001
   40 through 49
0.0002
0.0001
   50 and over
0.0002
0.0001
 
      6.   Method Of Measurement: For the purpose of measuring vibrations, a three (3) component measuring system shall be used. A three (3) component measuring system denotes instrumentation which can measure earthborn vibrations in three (3) directions, each of which occurs at right angles to the other two (2).
      7.   Smoke And Particulate Matter: The emission from all sources within any lot, of particulate matter containing more than five percent (5%) by weight or particles having a particle diameter larger than forty four (44) microns is prohibited. Dust and other types of air pollution borne by the wind from such sources as storage areas, yards and roads within the boundaries of any lot shall be kept to a minimum by appropriate landscaping, paving, oiling or other acceptable means. Emission of particulate matter from such sources more than weight limitations specified herein is prohibited. The emission of smoke or particulate matter of a density equal to, or greater than, no. 2 on the Ringelmann Chart is prohibited, except as otherwise provided herein.
      8.   Smoke Emission: In Limited Industrial Districts, the emission of more than twelve (12) smoke units per stack in any one-hour period is prohibited. However, once during any six (6) hour period each stack shall be permitted up to twelve (12) additional units in a fifteen (15) minute period for soot blowing and fire cleaning. Only during such fifteen (15) minute periods shall smoke of a density equal to, but not exceeding, Ringelmann no. 3 be permitted, and then only for fire cleaning and for not more than four (4) minutes per period.
      9.   Particulate Matter Emission: The rate of emission of particulate matter from all sources within the boundaries of any lot shall not exceed the rate established in table 8-7G-16-4 of this subsection:
   TABLE 8-7G-16-4
   PERMITTED RATE OF PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSION
   IN POUNDS PER HOUR, PER ACRE
Height Of Emission
Pounds Per Hour, Per Acre
Height Of Emission
Pounds Per Hour, Per Acre
   0' - 49'
1.00
   50' - 99'
1.01
   100' - 149'
1.06
   150' - 199'
1.10
   200' - 299'
1.16
   300' - 399'
1.30
   400' and over
1.50
 
      10.   Methods Of Measurement.
      11.   Smoke: For the purpose of grading the density of emission of smoke, the Ringelmann Chart, published and used by the United States Bureau of Mines, shall be employed. For the purpose of determining smoke units, the Ringelmann density reading shall be made at least every minute during the period of observation. Each reading (Ringelmann number) shall be multiplied by the time in minutes for which it is observed, and the products added together to determine the total number of smoke units observed during the total period of observation.
      12.   Particulate Matter: The total net rate of emission of particulate matter within the boundaries of any lot shall be determined as follows: Determine the maximum emission in pounds per hour from each source of emission and divide this figure by the number of acres of lot areas, thereby obtaining the hourly rate of emission in pounds per acre. Add together the individual rates of emission as derived above to obtain the total rate of emission from all sources of emission within the boundaries of the lot. It is this total that shall not exceed the rate established in subsection B9, table 8-7G-16-4 of this section.
      13.   Odors: No continuous or repetitive emission of odors or odor- causing substances which would be offensive beyond any property line of any industrial use will be permitted. An odor emitted no more than fifteen (15) minutes in any one day shall not be deemed as continuous, frequent or repetitive within the meaning of these regulations. The existence of an odor shall be presumed when analysis by a competent technician demonstrates that a discernible odor is being emitted. Any process which may involve the creation or emission of any odors shall be provided with a primary and secondary safeguard system so that control will be maintained if the primary safeguard system fails.
      14.   Radiation Hazards: The handling of radioactive materials, the discharge of such materials into air and water, and the disposal of radioactive wastes shall be in conformance with the applicable regulations of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and any instrumentality of the State of Illinois.
      15.   Fire And Explosive Hazards:
         a.   Explosives; Certificate Of Compliance: The provisions of 225 Illinois Compiled Statutes 210/1001 through 210/5014 shall be complied with, and no explosives shall be stored, used or manufactured without first submitting to the Zoning Officer a certificate of compliance from the Illinois Department of Mines and Minerals.
         b.   Gasoline, Inflammables Or Explosives: No gasoline or other inflammables or explosives shall be stored unless the location, plans and construction conform to the laws and regulations of the State of Illinois and have the approval of the State Division of Fire Prevention of the Department of Public Safety.
         c.   Glare And Heat: Every use and activity shall be operated so that it does not emit heat or heated air beyond the boundary of the lot on which it is located. Night lighting necessary for safety and the protection of property shall follow the exterior lighting standards set forth in section 8-7G-9 of this article.
      16.   Electromagnetic Interference: There shall be no electromagnetic interference that adversely affects the operation of any equipment other than that belonging to the creator of such interference, or that does not conform to the regulations of the Federal Communications Commission.
      17.   Enforcement: The Building Commissioner, or such other Village staff member as may be designated by the Village Administrator, shall enforce the provisions of this section. Upon confirmation of a violation, enforcement and penalty provisions of chapter 11 of this title shall prevail. The Village may require the installation, maintenance, and operation by the offending industry through continuous measuring or recording instruments to demonstrate the operation, and to ensure continuous compliance with the prescribed standards. (Ord. 2018-O-08, 11-28-2018)