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Ione City Zoning Code

ARTICLE V

- STANDARDS FOR NON-RESIDENTIAL USES

Chapter 17.210 - WIRELESS COMMUNICATION FACILITIES

Sections:


Chapter 17.220 - TEMPORARY USES

Sections:


Chapter 17.230 - MEDICAL MARIJUANA

Sections:


17.210.010 - Purpose and applicability.

Wireless communication facilities shall be subject to the following regulations in this chapter to the extent that such requirements (1) do not unreasonably discriminate among providers of functionally equivalent services, or (2) do not have the effect of prohibiting personal wireless services, as defined by Telecommunications Act of 1996. This chapter establishes standards for placement of telecommunications facilities within the city and regulates the installation of antennas and other wireless communication facilities consistent with federal law. This chapter also promotes and protects the public safety and public welfare of residents as well as containing regulations to minimize potential impacts of the installation of wireless communication facilities.

(Ord. No. 528, 2-15-2022)

17.210.020 - Definitions.

Terms unique to this chapter are provided in Chapter 17.300 (Glossary of terms).

(Ord. No. 528, 2-15-2022)

17.210.030 - Permit requirements.

A conditional use permit is required for the following wireless communication facilities:

A.

Any new telecommunication tower that is not part of a co-location.

B.

Any co-location that increases overall height of an existing tower in order to add antennas.

C.

Any building-mounted or roof-mounted antennas that are not screened from public view.

(Ord. No. 528, 2-15-2022)

17.210.040 - Application requirements.

An application for the approval of a wireless communication facility shall include the following information, in addition to all other information required by the city for a conditional use permit application as established in Section 17.10.080 (Conditional use permit):

A.

Visual simulations showing what the proposed facility will look like from the surrounding area as viewed from residential properties and public rights-of-way at varying distances, to assist the decision-making authority and the public in assessing the visual impacts of the proposed facility and its compliance with the provisions of this chapter.

B.

A map or description of the service area of the proposed wireless communication facility and an explanation of the need for the facility.

C.

A map showing the locations and service areas of other wireless communication facility sites operated by the applicant and those that are proposed by the applicant that are close enough to affect service within the city. A written explanation of why adjacent existing wireless communication facilities could not be used for collocation shall be required.

D.

Description of proposed approach for screening all wireless communication facilities from public view including plans for installation and maintenance of landscaping, sample exterior materials and colors. Where applicable, a plan showing existing surrounding landscaping, proposed landscaping, a landscape protection plan for construction, and a maintenance plan including an irrigation plan.

E.

Narrative description and map showing the coverage area and location of the provider's existing wireless communication facilities and the proposed coverage area of the specific site that is the subject of the application.

F.

Technical information explaining the reasons that a permit is being sought (e.g., whether a new antenna is necessary to accommodate increased demand or to fill a "dead zone" in the provider's coverage area); the reasons that the subject site is considered necessary to accomplish the provider's coverage objectives; and the reasons that the proposed site is the most appropriate location under existing circumstances.

(Ord. No. 528, 2-15-2022)

17.210.050 - Exemptions.

The following wireless communication facilities are exempt from the requirements of this chapter as specified below, except that wireless communication facilities are subject to compliance with other provisions of this title:

A.

A wireless communication facility shall be exempt from the provisions of this chapter if and to the extent that a permit issued by the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) or the rules and regulations of the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) specifically provide that the antenna is exempt from local regulation. Such facilities include, but are not limited to, television antennas on residential buildings.

B.

Satellite earth station (SES) antennas, which are two meters (6.5616 feet) or less in diameter or in diagonal measurement, located in any non-residential zoning district. To avoid the creation of an attractive nuisance and to reduce accidental tripping hazards and maximize stability of the SES antenna, such antennas shall be placed whenever possible on top of buildings and as far away as possible from the edges of rooftops.

C.

Parabolic antennas, direct broadcast satellite (DBS) antennas, which are one meter (3.2808 feet) or less in diameter or diagonal measurement and television broadcast service (TVBS) antennas, so long as said antennas are located entirely on private property and are not located within the required front yard setback area.

D.

Amateur radio antenna structures provide a valuable and essential telecommunication service during periods of natural disasters and other emergency conditions and are therefore exempt from permit provisions of this chapter in compliance with the following standards:

1.

Height limits. Amateur radio antennas in any district may extend to a maximum height of 75 feet, provided that the tower is equipped with a lowering device (motorized and/or mechanical) capable of lowering the antenna to the maximum permitted height when not in operation.

2.

Location parameters. All antenna structures shall be located outside of required front and street side yard areas. Antenna structures shall also be set back a minimum distance of five feet from interior property lines.

3.

Tower safety. All antenna(s) shall be located within an enclosed fenced area or have a minimum five-foot high tower shield at the tower base to prevent climbing. All active elements of antennas shall have a minimum vertical clearance of eight feet.

E.

Co-location on an existing telecommunications structure. This co-location is allowed if the structure obtained a conditional use permit after January 1, 2007, and was subject to environmental review and a public hearing.

F.

Antennas placed on a building or roof top that are completely screened from view.

(Ord. No. 528, 2-15-2022)

17.210.060 - Development standards.

A.

General development standards. Unless otherwise exempt pursuant to Section 17.210.050 (Exemptions), the following general development standards shall apply to all wireless communication facilities:

1.

All wireless communication facilities shall comply with all applicable requirements of the current uniform codes as adopted by the city and shall be consistent with the general plan and this Code, as well as other standards and guidelines adopted by the city, and all applicable state and federal law.

2.

Wireless communication facilities shall be co-located with existing facilities, with other planned new facilities, and with other facilities such as water tanks, light standards, and other utility structures whenever feasible and aesthetically desirable. To facilitate co-location when deemed appropriate, conditions of approval for conditional use permits shall require all service providers to cooperate in the siting of equipment and antennas to accommodate the maximum number of operators at a given site when found to be feasible and aesthetically desirable. The applicant shall agree to allow future co-location of additional antennas and shall not enter into an exclusive lease for the use of the site.

3.

At least ten feet of horizontal clearance shall be maintained between any part of the antenna and any power lines unless the antenna is installed to be an integral part of a utility tower or facility.

B.

Development standards for antennas (excluding amateur radio antennas). Unless otherwise exempt pursuant to Section 17.210.050 (Exemptions), the following development standards shall apply to receive-only antennas (ground- and building-mounted), parabolic antennas, and satellite earth stations as defined in this section:

1.

Antenna location. Parabolic antenna and SES shall be ground-mounted in residential zoning districts. In all non-residential zoning districts, building-mounted antenna are preferred. No antenna shall be located in the required front or street side yard of any parcel unless entirely screened from pedestrian view on the abutting street rights-of-way (excluding alleys). In all zoning districts, ground-mounted antennas shall be situated as close to the ground as feasible to reduce visual impact without compromising their function and all portions of the antenna shall be set back a minimum of five feet from any property line.

2.

Height limit. The height limit for ground-mounted antenna is six feet. However, the height may be increased to a maximum of 12 feet if the setback distance from all property lines is at least equal to the height of the antenna and if the structure is screened in accordance with Subsection B.3. (Screening). Building-mounted antenna shall not extend above the roofline, parapet wall, or other roof screen or project beyond a maximum of 18 inches from the face of the building or other support structure.

3.

Screening. Ground-mounted antennas shall be screened with a fence, wall, or dense landscaping so that the antenna is not visible from the public right-of-way. Building-mounted antenna shall be screened as follows:

a.

Wall-mounted antennas and ancillary equipment shall be flush-mounted and painted or finished to match the building with concealed cables.

b.

Roof-mounted antennas and ancillary equipment shall be screened from view of public rights-of-way by locating the antenna below the roofline, parapet wall, or other roof screen and by locating the antenna ad far away as physically feasible and aesthetically desirable from the edge of the building.

c.

Color. Antennas shall have subdued colors and be comprised of non-reflective materials which blend with the materials and colors of the surrounding area or building.

C.

Development standards for amateur radio antennas. Amateur radio antennas may exceed the height limit and/or the setback provisions only when such provisions will result in unreasonable limitations on, or prevent, reception or transmission of signals from the amateur radio antennas.

D.

Development standards for tower. The following development standards shall apply to towers (including co-location facilities):

1.

Site design. All wireless communication facilities (including related equipment) shall be designed to minimize the visual impact to the greatest extent feasible, considering technological requirements, by means of placement, screening, camouflage, to be compatible with existing architectural elements, landscape elements, and other characteristics of the site on which they are located. The applicant shall use the smallest and least visible antennas feasible to accomplish the owner/operator's coverage objective. A visual impact analysis is required to demonstrate how the proposed facility will appear from public rights-of-way (including public trails).

2.

Safety design. All facilities shall be designed so as to be resistant to and minimize opportunities for unauthorized access, climbing, vandalism, graffiti, and other conditions which would result in hazardous conditions, visual blight, or attractive nuisances.

3.

Location. Towers shall not be located in any required front or street side yard in any zoning district. The setback distance from any abutting street right-of-way, residential property line, or public trail shall be equal to the height of the facility (tower and related equipment). Otherwise, the minimum setback distance from all other property liens shall be at least equal to 20 percent of the height of the tower. In order to facilitate co-locations, setbacks distance will be waived for placement of antennas on existing towers when there is no increase in the overall height of the tower.

4.

Height limit. The height limit for towers shall be consistent with the maximum building height of the zoning district of the subject parcel. Exceptions to the height limit may be granted when the decision-making authority finds that reasonable alternatives do not exist to provide the necessary service. There is no height limit specified for co-locations on existing structures, provided wireless communication facilities are screened from view of abutting street rights-of-way or camouflaged by matching the color(s) and/or material(s) of the structure to which it is attached.

5.

Lighting. Towers and related equipment shall be unlit except as provided below:

a.

A manually-operated or motion-detector controlled light above the equipment shed door may be provided. Such light shall remain off except when personnel are present on site at night;

b.

The minimum tower lighting required under Federal Aviation Administration regulation; and

c.

Where tower lighting is required, such lighting shall be shielded or directed downward to the greatest extent possible to ensure that such light does not spill over onto abutting properties, especially residential zoning districts or uses.

6.

Landscaping. Where appropriate, wireless communication facilities shall be installed in a manner that maintains and enhances existing landscaping on the site, including trees, foliage, and shrubs, whether or not utilized for screening. Additional landscaping shall be planted around the tower and related equipment to buffer abutting residential zoning districts or uses, and to buffer public trails in accordance with the following standard:

a.

Perimeter of leased area of the wireless communication facility. Landscaping around the perimeter of the facility (e.g., leased area) shall include dense tree and shrub plantings with necessary irrigation. Wireless communication facilities shall be developed with an immediate landscape screen. Trees shall be fast-growing evergreen species, a minimum of 24-inch box in size. Shrubs shall be a minimum of 15-gallon size covering a minimum planter area depth of five feet around the facility. Trees and shrubs shall be planted no further apart on center than the mature diameter of the proposed species.

7.

Design/finish. New towers shall be camouflaged whenever possible. If not feasible to camouflage, then the tower and related equipment shall have subdued colors and non-reflective materials that blend with the colors and materials of surrounding areas.

8.

Advertising. The tower and related equipment shall not bear any signs or advertising devices other than certification, warning or other required seals or signs.

(Ord. No. 528, 2-15-2022)

17.210.070 - Operation and maintenance standards.

A.

Noise. All wireless communication facilities shall comply with the city's noise ordinance.

B.

Non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation (NIER) exposure. No wireless communication facility shall be sited or operated in such a manner that it poses, either by itself or in combination with other such wireless communication facilities, a potential threat to public health. To this end, no wireless communication facility or combination thereof facilities shall produce, at any time, power densities in any inhabited area that exceed the Federal Communication Commission's Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) limits for electric and magnetic field strength and power density for transmitters or any more restrictive standard adopted or promulgated by the city or by the county, state, or federal government.

(Ord. No. 528, 2-15-2022)

17.210.080 - Removal provisions.

In the event that one or more wireless communication facility or any component thereof, including, but not limited to, antennas, towers, or related equipment, are not operated for the provision of wireless telecommunication services for a continuous period of three months or more, such wireless communication facility or component thereof shall be deemed abandoned. The owner, operator, or other person or entity responsible for the wireless communication facility or component thereof shall remove such items within 30 days following the mailing of written notice from the city that removal is required. If two or more providers of wireless telecommunication services use the wireless communication facility or any component thereof, the period of non-use under this section shall be measured from the cessation of operation at the location by all such providers. Failure to remove shall constitute a public nuisance and shall be enforced as such.

(Ord. No. 528, 2-15-2022)

17.220.010 - Purpose.

The purpose of this chapter is to establish regulations for uses of private property that are temporary in nature. These provisions place restrictions on the duration of the temporary use, its location, and other development standards. The intent of these regulations is to ensure that the temporary use does not adversely impact the long-term uses of the same or neighboring sites, or impact the general health, safety, and welfare of persons residing within the community.

(Ord. No. 528, 2-15-2022)

17.220.020 - Permit required.

A.

Except as otherwise provided in this zoning code, the temporary uses listed in this chapter shall require the issuance of a temporary use permit from the decision-making authority prior to establishment of the use. The process for accepting, reviewing, and approving or denying a temporary use permit shall be as described in Section 17.10.040 (Temporary use permit). Additionally, the decision-making authority may impose conditions on the approval of a temporary use consistent with the standards of Section 17.10.040 (Temporary use permit).

B.

Applicants seeking a temporary use permit for a time period longer than otherwise allowed by this chapter may submit for a conditional use permit for said activity, provided that it complies with all other relevant development and operational standards (other than time duration) for the use as provided in this chapter. Approval of the conditional use permit shall be in accordance with the standards of Section 17.10.080 (Conditional use permits).

(Ord. No. 528, 2-15-2022)

17.220.030 - Temporary use regulations.

A.

Exempt temporary uses. The following temporary uses are exempt from the permit requirements of this chapter, provided that they comply with the development standards listed herein.

1.

Temporary car washes for fundraisers are permitted on any private property in the city, provided the car wash does not cause traffic congestion, disrupt traffic, or pose any threat to public health or safety.

2.

Garage sales are permitted on any parcel where the garage sale operator resides. Garage sales may not exceed three sales per calendar year and two consecutive days for each garage sale.

3.

Fireworks stands are permitted on property in the commercial and industrial zoning districts, provided that the necessary permit(s) are obtained from the fire department and/or other regulatory agencies and a valid business license has been issued, consistent with the requirements of the Ione Municipal Code.

B.

Regulated temporary uses. The following temporary uses may only be established after first obtaining a valid temporary use permit as described in Section 17.220.020 (Permit required).

1.

Construction yards and storage sheds, which are to be used for a period of more than three months, for the storage of materials and equipment used as part of a construction project provided a valid building permit has been issued and the materials and equipment are stored on the same site as the construction activity. Such activity shall be visually screened from the public right-of-way through fencing or other visual screening. The applicant shall provide and implement a security plan to the satisfaction of the city police chief. The site shall be kept reasonably free of clutter and shall not constitute a public nuisance.

2.

Expositions, concerts, carnivals, clinics, amusement rides, and flea markets may be conducted for a period not to exceed ten days within a calendar year (either consecutive or intermittent). The use must be located in a district other than agricultural or residential or shall be under the direction/supervision of a public agency or an organization, church, or school use in any district which qualifies for an exemption pursuant to the business license ordinance (Section 5.06.080, Exemptions, of the City's Municipal Code). Temporary uses of a similar nature when located within an entirely enclosed building are exempt from the permit requirement.

3.

Farmers' market may be permitted in the C-1, C-2, and C-3 zoning districts, provided such markets qualify as certified farmers' market and all producers/vendors qualify as certified producers as defined by the California Department of Food and Agriculture. The market must be located within the buildable portion of the lot on which it is to be located. The temporary use permit may impose conditions limiting the length of the permit, days and hours of operation, and other factors as deemed appropriate in a non-residential zoning district.

4.

Outdoor sales and display of goods, including promotional sales, may be conducted as part of an otherwise lawfully permitted or allowed permanent commercial use, provided that all activities are conducted within the buildable portion of the lot. For new business with a valid business license, such outdoor sales and displays of goods shall be limited to a maximum 30-day period within the first 180 days after that business is established. Existing businesses shall be limited to one period not exceeding ten days within a given year. Sales and displays may not occupy more than ten percent of the parking area for that business and shall not substantially alter the existing circulation pattern of the site. Temporary sales and displays shall not obstruct any existing disabled accessible parking space.

5.

Seasonal sales (e.g., Christmas tree sales, pumpkin sales, etc.) may be permitted in any non-residential zoning district upon issuance of a temporary use permit. The term of the temporary use permit shall not exceed 45 days per calendar year.

6.

Temporary dwellings, including mobile homes, when a primary dwelling is being constructed or remodeled may be permitted, provided a valid building permit has been issued for the primary dwelling. Use of the temporary dwelling shall be limited to a maximum of one year.

7.

Temporary sales and construction offices used for the sale of lots and/or homes as part of a new residential subdivision may be permitted. Parking shall be provided as required by Chapter 17.40 (Parking). In addition, conditions of approval regulating the hours of operation, landscaping, or other aspects of operation may be imposed as part of the temporary use permit as deemed necessary.

(Ord. No. 528, 2-15-2022)

17.220.040 - Similar uses.

When a temporary use is not specifically listed in this chapter, the city planner shall determine whether the proposed temporary use is similar in nature to permitted uses(s) in Article III, and, if approved, shall establish the term and make necessary findings and conditions for the particular proposed temporary use, consistent with the provisions for Interpretation in Chapter 17.12 (Interpretation).

(Ord. No. 528, 2-15-2022)

17.230.010 - Medical marijuana.

A.

Legislative findings and statement of purpose.

1.

The city council finds that the prohibitions on marijuana cultivation, marijuana processing and marijuana dispensaries are necessary for the preservation and protection of the public health, safety, and welfare for the City of Ione and its community. The prohibition of such activities is within the authority of the City of Ione under state law.

2.

On October 9, 2015, the governor signed the "Medical Marijuana Regulation and Safety Act" ("MMRSA" or "Act") into law. The Act became effective January 1, 2016.

3.

On June 27, 2017, governor Jerry Brown signed SB 94, clarifying and reconciling AUMA and MMRSA, including the local controls.

4.

Local governments are allowed to enact ordinances expressing their intent to prohibit the cultivation of marijuana and their intent not to administer a conditional permit program, pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 11362.777 for the cultivation of marijuana (Health and Safety Code Section 11362.777(c)(4)).

5.

The Act does not supersede or limit local authority for local law enforcement activity, enforcement of local ordinances, or enforcement of local permit or licensing requirements regarding marijuana (Business and Professions Code Section 19315(a)).

6.

The Act does not limit the authority or remedies of a local government under any provision of law regarding marijuana, including but not limited to a local government's right to make and enforce within its limits all police regulations not in conflict with general laws (Business and Professions Code Section 19316(c)).

7.

Local government that wishes to prevent marijuana delivery activity, as defined in Business and Professions Code Section 19300.5(m) of the Act, from operating within the local government's boundaries, must enact an ordinance affirmatively banning such delivery activity (Business and Professions Code Section 19340(a)).

8.

The city council finds and enacts this chapter for the following purpose:

a.

To prohibit the cultivation of marijuana in the City of Ione, and to not administer a conditional permit program pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 11362.777 for the cultivation of marijuana in the city;

b.

To exercise its local authority to enact and enforce local regulations and ordinances, including those regarding the permitting, licensing, or other entitlement of the activities prohibited by this chapter;

c.

To exercise its police power to enact and enforce regulations for the public benefit, safety, and welfare of the community;

d.

To expressly prohibit the cultivation, sale, delivery, and/or dispensing of commercial medical marijuana in the city; and

e.

To place restrictions on the personal cultivation of marijuana.

B.

Definitions. For purposes of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply:

1.

"Marijuana" means any or all parts of the plant cannabis sativa linnaeus, cannabis indica, or cannabis ruderalis, whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; the resin or separated resin, whether crude or purified, extracted from any part of the plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant, its seeds or resin, including marijuana infused in foodstuff or any other ingestible or consumable product containing marijuana. The term "marijuana" shall also include "medical marijuana" as such phrase is used in the August 2008 Guidelines for the Security and Non-Diversion of Marijuana Grown for Medical Use, as may be amended from time to time, that was issued by the office of the Attorney General for the State of California or subject to the provisions of California Health and Safety Code Section 11362.5 (Compassionate Use Act of 1996) or California Health and Safety Code Sections 11362.7 to 11362.83 (Medical Marijuana Program Act).

2.

"Commercial cannabis cultivation" means any activity involving the planting, growing, harvesting, drying, curing, grading, or trimming of cannabis for medical or recreational use, including nurseries, that is intended to be transported, processed, manufactured, distributed, dispensed, delivered, or sold in accordance with the Medical Cannabis Regulation and Safety Act (MCRSA) (AUMA) Adult Use of Marijuana for use by medical cannabis patients or recreational users in California pursuant to (MMRSA) (AUMA) or (MAUCRSA) Medicinal and Adult-Use Cannabis Regulation and Safety Act, found at Section 11362.5 of the Health and Safety Code.

3.

"Marijuana processing" means any method used to prepare marijuana or its byproducts for commercial retail and/or wholesale, including but not limited to: drying, cleaning, curing, packaging, and extraction of active ingredients to create marijuana related products and concentrates.

4.

"Marijuana dispensary" or "marijuana dispensaries" means any business, office, store, facility, location, retail storefront or wholesale component of any establishment, cooperative or collective that delivers (as defined in Business and Professions Code Section 19300.5(m) or any successor statute thereto) whether mobile or otherwise, dispenses, distributes, exchanges, transmits, transports, sells or provides marijuana to any person for any reason, including members of any medical marijuana cooperative or collective consistent with the August 2008 Guidelines for the Security and Non-Diversion of Marijuana Grown for Medical Use, as may be amended from time to time, that was issued by the office of the Attorney General for the State of California, or for the purposes set forth in California Health and Safety Code Section 11362.5 (Compassionate Use Act of 1996) or California Health and Safety Code Sections 11362.7 to 11362.83 (Medical Marijuana Program Act).

5.

"Medical marijuana collective" or "cooperative or collective" means any group that is collectively or cooperatively cultivating and distributing marijuana for medical purposes that is organized in the manner set forth in the August 2008 Guidelines for the Security and Non-Diversion of Marijuana Grown for Medical Use, as may be amended from time to time, that was issued by the office of the Attorney General for the State of California or subject to the provisions of California Health and Safety Code Section 11362.5 (Compassionate Use Act of 1996) or California Health and Safety Code Sections 11362.7 to 11362.83 (Medical Marijuana Program Act).

6.

"Private residence" means a house, an apartment unit, a mobile home, or other similar dwelling.

C.

Prohibited activities. Commercial marijuana cultivation, marijuana processing and marijuana dispensaries shall be prohibited activities, except where preempted by federal or state law from enacting a prohibition on any such activity. No use permit, variance, building permit, or any other entitlement, license, or permit, whether administrative or discretionary, shall be approved or issued for the activities of marijuana cultivation, marijuana processing, marijuana delivery, or the establishment or operation of a marijuana dispensary in the City of Ione and no person shall otherwise establish or conduct such activities in the City of Ione, except where the preempted by federal or state law.

D.

Cultivation for personal use.

1.

Personal use marijuana cultivation shall comply with all state laws and is subject to the provisions contained within this chapter.

2.

Cultivation of marijuana is prohibited outdoors within the City of Ione.

3.

No person under the age of 21 shall possess, plant, cultivate, harvest, dry, or process cannabis plants.

4.

Not more than six living plants may be planted, cultivated, harvested, dried, or processed within a single private residence, or upon the grounds of that private residence, at one time.

5.

Cultivation areas, including but not limited to residential and accessory structures, shall comply with the following requirements:

a.

Marijuana cultivation shall not adversely affect the health, safety, or general welfare of persons at the cultivation site or at any nearby residence by creating dust, glare, heat, noise, noxious gasses, odor, smoke, traffic, or vibration, by the use or storage of hazardous materials, processes, products or wastes, or by any other way. The cultivation of marijuana shall not subject residents of neighboring parcels who are of normal, sensitivity to reasonably objectionable odors.

b.

All new structures used or intended for use in indoor cultivation shall submit complete construction plans for review to the building department, obtain building permits, and obtain required building inspections and a final certificate of occupancy prior to the start of any indoor cultivation activities.

c.

All electrical, mechanical, and plumbing used for cultivation of marijuana shall be installed with valid electrical, mechanical, and plumbing permits issued and inspected by the City of Ione Building Department, which building permits shall only be issued to the legal owner of the parcel.

d.

Living plants and any cannabis produced by the plants in excess of 28.5 grams kept within the person's private residence, or upon the grounds of that private residence (e.g., in an outdoor garden area), shall be stored in a locked space, and not visible by normal unaided vision from a public place.

e.

All structures used for cultivation of marijuana shall contain adequate ventilation, air filtration and odor control filters to prevent odor, mold and mildew in any area used for cultivation or which is used as, designed or intended for human occupancy, or on adjacent parcel. Indoor grow lights shall not exceed 1,200 watts (1,200W) and shall comply with the California Building, Electrical and any applicable Fire Codes. Gas products (including, without limitation, C02, butane, propane and natural gas), or generators shall not be used within any structure used for indoor cultivation. Grow light systems associated with cultivation shall be shielded to confine light and glare to the interior of the structure and shall conform to all applicable building and electrical codes. Lights used indoors shall not interfere with the use of any radio or other communication devices.

f.

Any lights used for the cultivation of marijuana shall be shielded or otherwise positioned in a manner that will not shine light outside of the structure in which the cultivation occurs and shall comply with the requirements of the Ione City Code and provisions of state law.

g.

The cultivation of marijuana shall not exceed the noise level standards as set forth in city code.

h.

If the person(s) cultivating marijuana on any legal parcel is/are not the legal owner(s) of the parcel, the person(s) who is/are cultivating marijuana on such parcel shall, (a) give written notice to the legal owner(s) of the parcel prior to commencing cultivation of marijuana on such parcel, and (b) shall obtain a signed and notarized letter from the legal owner(s) consenting to the cultivation of marijuana on the parcel. The person(s) cultivating marijuana shall obtain this written letter of consent from the legal owner prior to cultivating marijuana on the parcel and at least annually thereafter. A copy of the most current letter of consent shall be displayed immediate area in such a manner as to allow law enforcement officers to easily see the letter of consent without having to enter any building of any type. The person(s) cultivating marijuana shall maintain the original letter of consent on the parcel at which marijuana is being cultivated and shall provide the original letter to the enforcement officer for review and copying upon request. The chief of police may prescribe forms for such letters.

i.

The use of hazardous materials for and/or in association with the cultivation of marijuana, except for limited quantities of hazardous materials that are below State of California threshold, is prohibited. Any hazardous materials stored shall maintain a minimum setback distance of 100 feet from any private drinking water well, spring, water canal, creek or other surface water body, and 200 feet from any public water supply well or source. The production of any hazardous waste as part of the cultivation process shall be prohibited.

j.

All parcel used for the cultivation of marijuana shall have a legal and permitted water source on the parcel and shall not engage in unlawful or unpermitted diversion or drawing of surface water or permit illegal discharges of water from the parcel.

k.

New structures used for the cultivation of marijuana shall meet all of the following criteria:

i.

The structure, regardless of size, shall be legally constructed in accordance with all applicable development permits and entitlements including, but not limited to, grading, building, structural, electrical, mechanical and plumbing permits approved by applicable federal, state and local authorities prior to the commencement of any cultivation activity. The conversion of any existing structure, or portion thereof, for cultivation shall be subject to these same permit requirements and must be inspected for compliance by the applicable federal, state and local authorities prior to commencement of any cultivation activity.

ii.

The structure shall not be built or placed within any setback as required by the City Code or approved development permit or entitlement.

iii.

The structure shall be equipped with permanently installed and permitted electricity, and shall not be served by temporary extension cords. Electrical wiring conductors shall be sized based on the current California Electrical Code with anticipated loads identified.

iv.

The structure shall be equipped with a permanently installed and permitted odor control filtration and ventilation system adequate to prevent any odor, humidity, or mold problem within the structure, on the parcel, or on adjacent parcels.

v.

If the structure is a greenhouse, the panels shall be of glass or polycarbonate and should be opaque for security and visual screening purposes. Where the greenhouse panels are not obscure, the greenhouse shall be screened from view by a solid fence.

l.

Nothing herein shall limit the ability of the chief building official or designee, fire marshall or designee, or any other state or local employees or agents from entering the property to conduct the inspections authorized by or necessary to ensure compliance with this chapter, or the ability of the chief of police to make initial inspections or independent compliance checks. The chief of police is authorized to determine the number and timing of inspections that may be required.

m.

Marijuana cultivated in violation of this section shall be subject to administrative penalties, fines and cost of enforcement set out in Chapter 1.10 of Ione City Code.

n.

Enforcement of this code shall require an inspection warrant issued by the Amador Superior court to enter upon private property if the cultivation site is not in plain view from a legal vantage point by enforcement officer. Fourth amendment protections shall not be abridged by enforcement officers and warrants will be obtained where required.

D.

Public nuisance. Any violation of this chapter is hereby declared to be a public nuisance.

E.

Violations. Any violation of this chapter shall be punishable as provided in Chapter 1.10 of this Code or any successor section thereto.

F.

Constitutionality/Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this chapter is for any reason held to be invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this chapter. The city council hereby declares that it would have adopted the ordinance and each section, subsection, clause or phrase thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases be declared invalid.

(Ord. No. 528, 2-15-2022)