A. Zones Permitted: Residential facilities for elderly persons, residential facilities for persons with a disability, and group homes shall be permitted in any zone where a single-family dwelling is permitted, and shall not be considered a multiple- family dwelling when there is compliance with the provisions of this chapter.
B. Single-Family Dwelling Regulations: Wherever situated, residential facilities for elderly persons, residential facilities for persons with a disability, and group homes shall be subject to the same federal, state, and local laws, regulations and land use practices that govern single-family dwellings.
C. Reasonable Accommodation: Reasonable modifications to or reasonable accommodations in application of the ordinances, policies, rules and practices shall be granted, to the extent required by applicable law and jurisprudence, upon application to the land use authority, subject to the process and review outlined in chapter 15, "Conditional And Temporary Uses", of this title when such accommodation(s) may be necessary to afford an applicant to use and enjoy a dwelling.
D. Business License: If operating as a business, a residential facility for elderly persons, residential facility for persons with a disability, or a group home shall be required to obtain a business license before operating the facility or home.
E. Anticipatory Reasonable Accommodation: As an anticipatory reasonable accommodation permitted under this article, residential facilities for elderly persons, residential facilities for persons with a disability, and group homes located within a single building/dwelling or single-family dwelling may be occupied by up to eight (8) persons who are not related by blood, marriage or adoption, without application to the land use authority.
F. Licensure And Reports: Residential facilities for elderly persons, residential facilities for persons with a disability, and group homes shall acquire and abide by any state, federal, or local licensure and inspection requirements. The facility or group home shall provide to the land use administrator: 1) a copy of any reports issued by the department of health or by the department of human services; b) a copy of the policy and procedures manual for the specific location, if required and provided through the state licensing process; and c) a copy of any pertinent license issued to the land use administrator. These items shall be kept on file, as well as any renewed or updated license or documents. This requirement must be fulfilled in order to be considered a permitted use.
G. Proximity: If a residential facility for elderly persons, a residential facility for persons with a disability, or a group home is being occupied by more than four (4) unrelated persons, under the explicit reasonable accommodation outlined herein, then the facility or home may not be located closer than three-fourths (3/4) mile from a similar facility, in order to avoid or mitigate any detrimental impact resulting from an excessive concentration of such facilities in close proximity.
H. Parking: Residential facilities for elderly persons, residential facilities for persons with a disability, and group homes shall comply with the parking regulations of chapter 13 of this title, providing sufficient off street parking and circulation to prevent issues of public safety and traffic.
I. Voluntary Basis: In order to avoid and mitigate health and safety concerns, and to be considered a permitted use, placement in a residential facility for elderly persons, residential facility for persons with a disability, or a group home shall be on a strict voluntary basis and may not be a part of, or in lieu of, confinement, rehabilitation, or treatment in a correctional institution, or a condition of probation/parole.
J. Safety Plan: If a residential facility for elderly persons, a residential facility for persons with a disability, or a group home is being occupied by more than four (4) unrelated persons, under the explicit reasonable accommodation outlined herein, then a safety plan must be developed and submitted to the land use administrator, for the use to be a permitted use, demonstrating adequate supervision and control of the residents, in order to ensure the safety of the residents and surrounding community.
1. Any denial, rejection, or request to modify the safety plan must be based on written findings articulating grounds related to a serious or direct threat(s) to health or safety.
2. The safety plan shall be reviewed by and must be determined to be satisfactory to the Kane County sheriff's office and be approved by the land use administrator.
3. The safety plan shall include, but not be limited to: a) a parking and circulation plan; b) security and surveillance plan; and c) visitation hours, if any.
4. If considered necessary for traffic safety, pursuant to applicable requirements, additional parking in a reasonable number may be required by the land use administrator.
K. Safety Plan; Substance Abuse Facilities: For residential facilities for persons with a disability that are substance abuse facilities and are located within five hundred feet (500') of a school, where more than four (4) unrelated persons reside, then a safety plan must be developed and submitted to the land use administrator, for the use to be a permitted use, demonstrating adequate supervision and control of the residents, in order to ensure the safety of the residents and surrounding community.
1. Any denial, rejection, or request to modify the safety plan must be based on written findings articulating grounds related to a serious or direct threat(s) to health or safety.
2. The safety plan shall be reviewed by and must be determined to be satisfactory by the Kane County sheriff's office and be approved by the land use administrator.
3. The safety plan shall include, but not be limited to: a) a security and surveillance plan; b) twenty four (24) hour supervision of residents; c) other twenty four (24) hour supervision measures; if any.
L. Adequate Personal Space: The owner/operator of the facility or home shall ensure that each resident has adequate personal space.
M. Rehabilitation/Treatment Of Individuals Diagnosed With Addiction: To ensure the health and safety of adjacent neighbors, when a residential facility for persons with a disability involves the rehabilitation and/or treatment of individuals diagnosed and suffering from an addiction to alcohol or a controlled substance (as defined in the controlled substance act, 21 USC 802), the following provisions must be complied with in order to be considered a permitted use under this chapter:
1. Individual residents have completely abstained from the use of alcohol and all controlled substances for a continuous period of at least thirty (30) days immediately prior to becoming a resident of the home.
2. All residents of the home must completely abstain from using alcohol and controlled substances during the period that they are residents of the home. Any resident who uses alcohol or a controlled substance, whether on or off the premises, shall be immediately expelled from the facility and shall not be readmitted for a period of at least thirty (30) days following the violation. However, nothing contained herein shall be construed to prohibit a resident from taking a prescribed medication for which a resident has a valid and current prescription.
N. Threat To Health Or Safety: Residency within a residential facility for elderly persons, a residential facility for persons with a disability, or a group home shall not be available to or occupied by any individual whose tenancy or recent personal history would constitute an articulable, direct or serious threat to the health or safety of other individuals or whose tenancy could result in substantial physical damage to the property of another.
1. Prior to allowing an individual to reside in a facility or home, an owner/operator of a facility or home shall conduct an individualized assessment of each person desiring to become a resident of the facility or home to determine if such person would constitute a direct or serious threat to the health or safety of other individuals or property. Such assessments should consider such things as the individual's past criminal history, violent or aggressive sexual acts, passage of time since such acts, and evaluations and treatments the individual has received.
2. No individual determined to pose a risk for commission of sexual offenses, or being classified as having predatory tendencies may be accepted as a resident.
O. Investigations: The owner/operator of a facility or home shall promptly investigate, and cooperate in any law enforcement investigation, of any and all allegations, of which it is or may become aware, relating to the acts of an individual residing in or employed by such facility or home as may constitute a violation of the provisions of this article. The owner/operator shall provide the land use administrator with the details of any allegation(s), results of the investigation, and any proposed remedial measures. If an allegation is found to be substantiated, the owner/operator shall take immediate and reasonable action under the circumstances to correct, mitigate, or remedy the violation and any harm or damage resulting therefrom, and to protect the person or property of such individual and others residing or employed in and near the facility or home. (Ord. 2014-16, 8-25-2014)