Definitions and Interpretations
Agriculture and Animal Uses | |
Agriculture | The production, keeping, or maintenance, for sale, lease or personal use, of plants and animals useful to persons, including the storage of agricultural products produced off the premises |
Animal grooming | A place or establishment or place where animals are bathed and/or groomed for a fee, excluding kennels, veterinary clinics and hospitals |
Commercial horse stable | A place or establishment for keeping horses other than for the property owner's personal use, for compensation, hire, boarding, riding, or show |
Kennel | A place or establishment other than a pound where animals not owned by the proprietor are sheltered, fed and watered for a fee; or, a place or establishment maintaining five (5) or more female cats or dogs as breeding stock. This definition does not include veterinary clinic and hospital, or animal grooming facilities. |
Veterinary clinic and hospital | A place or establishment for the medical care of small domestic animals where treatment rooms, cages, or pens are completely enclosed and soundproof, where outdoor pens or kennels are only used for exercise and recreational purposes |
Residential Uses | |
Household Living | Uses in this category are characterized by residential occupancy of a dwelling unit by a household. |
Detached house | A residential building located on one (1) lot and designed for one (1) dwelling unit |
Duplex | A residential building located on one (1) or two (2) lots and designed to accommodate two (2) dwelling units. The dwelling units in duplexes may be stacked vertically, sharing both common and horizontal walls and ceilings, or attached to each other by common party walls without openings. |
Townhouse | A residential building located on one (1) or more lots that contains three (3) to eight (8) dwelling units, each having primary ground floor access to the outside and that are attached to each other by common party walls without openings |
Multi-unit building | A residential building, excluding townhouses, located on a single lot and designed to accommodate three (3) or more dwelling units. The dwelling units in multi-unit buildings are often stacked vertically, sharing both common vertical and horizontal walls and ceilings. |
Multi-unit building, age-restricted | A multi-unit building where all residents are at least fifty-five (55) years of age |
Mixed-use building | A building designed to accommodate a combination of both residential and nonresidential principal uses. This definition does not include multi-unit buildings with accessory uses, such as leasing offices, fitness centers, and amenity spaces that primarily serve residents of the building. |
Group Living | Uses in this category are residential in nature and provide living space for groups of people. Group living often, but not always, features a common eating area for residents and provides care or services for residents that is not commercial in character. |
Congregate care facility | An establishment, having been awarded a certificate of need from the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services, used as a dwelling place by the aged, infirmed, chronically ill or incurably afflicted persons in which not fewer than eight (8) persons live or are provided for on the premises, for compensation. Such facilities include nursing homes, skilled nursing facilities, convalescent homes, rehabilitation facilities, assisted living facilities, and memory care facilities. |
Group home | Any home in which eight (8) or fewer unrelated mentally or physically handicapped persons reside, and may include two (2) additional persons acting as houseparents or guardians who need not be related to each other or to any of the mentally or physically handicapped persons residing in the home; or, any home which is licensed by the Children's Division or Department of Mental Health to provide foster care to one (1) or more, but fewer than seven (7), children who are unrelated to either foster parent by blood, marriage or adoption |
Public, Institutional, and Civic Uses | |
Community and Cultural Facilities | Uses in this category include buildings and facilities owned, operated, or occupied by a governmental or nonprofit entity providing a service to the public. |
Assembly | A facility intended primarily for organized services, meetings, events, or programs to benefit, educate, entertain, or promote public discourse, with membership not required for participation. Examples include community centers, meeting or lecture halls, or exhibition rooms. If an assembly use is accessory to another principal use and has a gross floor area of less than five thousand (5,000) square feet, it is considered part of that use and is not considered a separate principal use. |
Civic building | Any noncommercial public building housing uses for the purpose of offering education, arts and cultural materials, or attractions for the general public, including exhibits and events; or offering administrative, social, tourism, or charitable services to the general public. Examples include museums, libraries, public safety, government buildings, post offices, or recreation centers. |
Day-care center | An establishment designed to provide day-time care and instruction for children or adults |
Meeting facility | A facility with or without food preparation equipment, used for meetings, conferences, receptions, fellowship, catered meals, and other functions; and available on a rental basis to the general public |
Membership club | An association of persons organized for a common purpose to pursue common goals, interests, or activities and usually characterized by certain membership qualifications, payment of fees and dues, regular meetings, and a constitution and bylaws |
Place of worship | A building, together with its accessory buildings and uses, that is primarily used as a place where persons regularly assemble for religious worship, including uses such as synagogues, churches, temples, and mosques |
Educational Facilities | Uses in this category include public, private, and parochial institutions at the primary, elementary, middle, high school, or post-secondary level. Accessory uses include play areas, cafeterias, recreation areas, auditoriums, and day-care facilities. |
School, post-secondary and vocational | A public or private institution for a wide variety of academic, vocational, or professional training and education services |
School, primary and secondary | Any public or private school meeting all requirements of the state and providing instruction to students in Kindergarten through Grade 12 and that are licensed through the State of Missouri. This does not include home-schooling facilities that are located within residential structures on a part-time basis. |
Health Care Facilities | Uses in this category are characterized by activities focusing on medical services, particularly licensed public or private institutions that provide primary health services and medical or surgical care to persons suffering from illness, disease, injury or other physical or mental conditions. Accessory uses may include laboratories, outpatient facilities, and amenities primarily for the use of employees in the building. |
Hospital | An institution providing medical and surgical care for humans only, for both in- and out-patients, including medical service, training, and research facilities, but excluding residential or outpatient facilities for the treatment of alcohol and other drug abuse |
Medical or dental clinic | A facility for the examination and treatment of human patients, provided that patients are not kept overnight |
Treatment facility | Licensed facilities providing diagnostic, medical treatment, monitoring services and patient care services for in- and out-patients who suffer from mental illness or substance abuse disorders |
Parks and Open Space | Uses in this category focus on natural areas, large areas consisting mostly of vegetative landscaping or outdoor recreation, community gardens, or public squares. Lands tend to have few structures. Accessory uses may include clubhouses, playgrounds, maintenance facilities, concessions and caretaker's quarters. |
Park, playground, and open space | Land designated for parks and recreation uses or to be left in a generally natural state regardless of whether it is owned by a public entity or whether it is open to the general public |
Cemetery, mausoleum, and columbaria | Land used or intended to be used for the burial of human remains |
Commercial Uses | |
Automobile-Related Uses | Uses in this category include a broad range of uses for the maintenance, sale or rental of motor vehicles and related equipment. |
Automobile wash | A facility for the cleaning of automobiles or other motor vehicles, operated by the public or by on-site employees, whether or not in conjunction with other goods or services provided to customers |
Automotive repair shop | A facility providing services including engine tune-ups, the sale and installation of lubricants, tires, batteries, exhaust systems, brakes, water pumps, alternators, radiators, and similar accessories. Activities such as painting, auto-body work, steam cleaning, utility truck and trailer rental, tractor trailer repairs, farm equipment repairs, major auto and truck repairs, similar activities, and outdoor storage of any kind including vehicles shall be prohibited. |
Automotive sales or leasing | The sale, display, lease, rental, or storage of light motor vehicles, including automobiles, vans, light trucks, light trailers, boats, ATVs, snowmobiles, and recreational vehicles. This definition shall not include salvage operations, scrap operations, vehicle impound yards, or commercial parking lots for short-term use. |
Commercial parking lot | The ownership, lease, operation, or management of a parking lot or parking structure in which fees are charged |
Gasoline station | An establishment primarily engaged in selling gasoline and lubricating oils and which may sell other convenience merchandise or perform minor repair work |
Motor vehicle sales or leasing | A business that displays on-site any motor vehicle other than an automobile or light truck for the purpose of sales, rental, brokering or auction. Activities such as painting, auto-body work, steam cleaning, major repairs, and similar activities shall be permitted. |
Food and Beverage Establishments | Uses in this category include establishments that serve prepared food or beverages for consumption on or off the premises. |
Bar, lounge, or tavern | An establishment dispensing alcohol by the drink for on-site consumption and in which the sale of food products is secondary. A cigar bar as defined in Section 217.030 shall not be required to include the secondary sale of food products. |
Catering service | An establishment whose principal business is to prepare food on-site, then to transport and serve the food off-site. This use includes a commercial kitchen. On-site consumption of food or beverages is prohibited. |
Microbrewery, microdistillery, or microwinery | An establishment associated with a bar, lounge, tavern, or restaurant, where beer, wine, alcohol, or similar beverage is brewed and fermented on the premises in a limited quantity and sold for on-site or off-site consumption |
Restaurant | An establishment where food and beverages are prepared, served, and consumed primarily within the principal structure. Accessory uses include drive-through facilities. |
Lodging Facilities | Uses in this category include facilities where lodging, meals, and other services are provided to transient visitors and guests for a fee for a defined period of time less than thirty (30) days per instance. Accessory uses may include storage, cafeterias, limited retail, health and recreation facilities, and other amenities. |
Hotel | A building or group of buildings where transient lodging is offered in bedrooms, sleeping rooms, and dwelling units. The building or buildings may include accessory facilities, such as restaurants, meeting rooms, recreation areas or similar facilities commonly associated with lodging. Examples also include motel, hostel, or lodge. |
Short-term rental | The rental of a detached house, duplex, or townhouse for a fee and for a period of time less than thirty (30) consecutive days |
Maintenance and Repair Services | Uses in this category include those engaged in repair or maintenance of equipment, home appliances, and building components. Accessory uses may include storage yards. |
Repair facility, major | Repair, rebuilding, and painting of agricultural, industrial implements, and equipment not customarily used in the home and excluding automobile and vehicular repair. |
Repair facility, minor | The maintenance and repair of appliances customarily used in the home, including washing and drying machines, refrigerators, dishwashers, trash compactors, ovens and ranges, countertop kitchen appliances and vacuum cleaners. |
Medical Marijuana Facilities and Marijuana Facilities | Uses in this category are primarily engaged in cultivating, manufacturing, testing, transporting, and sales of medical marijuana and marijuana. |
Comprehensive facility | A comprehensive marijuana cultivation facility, comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility, or a comprehensive marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility. |
Comprehensive marijuana cultivation facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, cultivate, process, package, store on-site or off-site, transport to or from, and sell marijuana, marijuana seeds, marijuana vegetative cuttings (also known as clones) to a medical facility, comprehensive facility, or marijuana testing facility. A comprehensive marijuana cultivation facility need not segregate or account for its marijuana products as either non-medical marijuana or medical marijuana. A comprehensive marijuana cultivation facility's authority to process marijuana shall include the creation of prerolls, but shall not include the manufacture of marijuana-infused products. |
Comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, process, package, store on-site or off-site, sell, transport to or from, and deliver marijuana, marijuana seeds, marijuana vegetative cuttings (also known as clones), marijuana-infused products, and drug paraphernalia used to administer marijuana to a qualifying patient or primary caregiver, or to a consumer, anywhere on the licensed property or to any address as directed by the patient, primary caregiver, or consumer and as otherwise allowed by law, to a comprehensive facility, a marijuana testing facility, or a medical facility. Comprehensive dispensary facilities may receive transaction orders at the dispensary directly from the consumer in person, by phone, or via the internet, including from a third party. A comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility need not segregate or account for its marijuana products as either non-medical marijuana or medical marijuana, but shall collect all appropriate tangible personal property sales tax for each sale. A comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility's authority to process marijuana shall include the creation of prerolls. |
Comprehensive marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, process, package, store, manufacture, transport to or from a medical facility, comprehensive facility, or marijuana testing facility, and sell marijuana-infused products, prerolls, and infused prerolls to a marijuana dispensary facility, a marijuana testing facility, or another marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility. A comprehensive marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility need not segregate or account for its marijuana products as either non-medical marijuana or medical marijuana. |
Marijuana facility | A comprehensive marijuana cultivation facility, comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility, marijuana testing facility, comprehensive marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility, microbusiness wholesale facility, microbusiness dispensary facility, or any other type of marijuana-related facility or business licensed or certified by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services, but shalt not include a medical facility. |
Marijuana microbusiness facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services as a microbusiness dispensary facility or microbusiness wholesale facility. |
Marijuana testing facility | A facility certified by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, test, certify, and transport marijuana, including those originally licensed as a medical marijuana testing facility. |
Medical facility | Any medical marijuana cultivation facility, medical marijuana dispensary facility, or medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility. |
Medical marijuana cultivation facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, cultivate, process, package, store on-site or off-site, transport to or from, and sell marijuana, marijuana seeds, and marijuana vegetative cuttings (also known as clones) to a medical marijuana dispensary facility, medical marijuana testing facility, medical marijuana cultivation facility, or to a medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility. A medical marijuana cultivation facility's authority to process marijuana shall include the production and sale of prerolls, but shall not include the manufacture of marijuana-infused products. |
Medical marijuana dispensary facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, process, package, store on-site or off-site, sell, transport to or from, and deliver marijuana, marijuana seeds, marijuana vegetative cuttings (also known as clones), marijuana-infused products, and drug paraphernalia used to administer marijuana to a qualifying patient, a primary caregiver, anywhere on the licensed property or to any address as directed by the patient or primary caregiver, so long as the address is a location allowing for the legal possession of marijuana, another medical marijuana dispensary facility, a marijuana testing facility, a medical marijuana cultivation facility, or a medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility. Dispensary facilities may receive transaction orders at the dispensary in person, by phone, or via the internet, including from a third party. A medical marijuana dispensary facility's authority to process marijuana shall include the production and sale of prerolls, but shall not include the manufacture of marijuana-infused products. |
Medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, process, package, store on-site or off-site, manufacture, transport to or from, and sell marijuana-infused products to a medical marijuana dispensary facility, a marijuana testing facility, a medical marijuana cultivation facility, or to another medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility. |
Microbusiness dispensary facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, process, package, store on-site or off-site, sell, transport to or from, and deliver marijuana, marijuana seeds, marijuana vegetative cuttings (also known as clones), marijuana-infused products, and drug paraphernalia used to administer marijuana to a consumer, qualifying patient, or primary caregiver, anywhere on the licensed property or to any address as directed by the consumer, qualifying patient, or primary caregiver, and as otherwise allowed by law, a microbusiness wholesale facility, or a marijuana testing facility. Microbusiness dispensary facilities may receive transaction orders at the dispensary directly from the consumer in person, by phone, or via the internet, including from a third party. A microbusiness dispensary facility's authority to process marijuana shall include the creation of prerolls. |
Microbusiness wholesale facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, cultivate, process, package, store on-site or off-site, manufacture, transport to or from, deliver, and sell marijuana, marijuana seeds, marijuana vegetative cuttings (also known as clones), and marijuana-infused products to a microbusiness dispensary facility, other microbusiness wholesale facility, or marijuana testing facility. A microbusiness wholesale facility may cultivate up to two hundred fifty (250) flowering marijuana plants at any given time. A microbusiness wholesale facility's authority to process marijuana shall include the creation of prerolls and infused prerolls. |
Office, Business, and Professional Services | Uses in this category provide executive, management, administrative, government, or professional services, but do not sell merchandise except as incidental to a permitted use. |
Automated teller machine (stand-alone) | An automated device that provides bank and financial institution customers with cash withdrawal and other financial services without the need for a bank teller. Such uses are independent and not attached to a physical building containing a financial institution. |
Bank or financial institution | An establishment that provides retail banking, mortgage lending, and financial services to individuals and businesses. Accessory uses may include automatic teller machines, drive-through services, and offices. |
Office, general | Establishments that provide executive, management, administrative or professional services, but do not sell merchandise except as incidental to a permitted use. Typical uses include government, real estate, insurance, property management, investment, employment, travel, advertising, law, architecture, design, engineering, accounting, call centers and similar offices. Accessory uses may include cafeterias, health facilities, or other amenities primarily for the use of employees in the building. |
Personal Services | |
Personal services | Establishments engaged in providing individual services related to personal needs. This includes laundry and dry-cleaning services, barbershops, beauty shops, massage therapy licensed by the State of Missouri, beauty and health spas, informational and instruction services, tanning salons, portrait services, and other similar establishments. |
Tattoo and body piercing parlor | An establishment where permanent marks, scars, or designs are made on the skin by a process of pricking and ingraining an indelible pigment or by raising scars, including all forms of permanent cosmetics; or in which other bodily decorations. such as piercing, are provided. Stores or other retail facilities that provide ear piercing as a service accessory to and complementary to the sale of earrings shall not be classified as tattoo and body piercing parlors. |
Recreation and Entertainment | Uses in this category provide indoor and outdoor recreation and entertainment facilities. Accessory uses may include limited retail, concessions, and maintenance facilities. |
Marina | A public or private facility for docking, mooring, anchoring and fueling boats, indoor and outdoor parking and storage of boats and boat trailers, launching, minor repairs and service |
Private golf course, tennis club, country club or clubhouse | An establishment typically associated with a golf course, tennis facility, country club, clubhouse, or similar recreational facility that serves as a place of social and recreational gatherings for members of a private club or a residential development and their guests, rather than the general public |
Recreation facility, indoor | A facility providing daily or regularly scheduled activities for entertainment, instruction, or exercise inside a building and open to the general public or through membership. Examples include arcade, arena, art gallery, athletic and health clubs, auditorium, bowling alley, movie theater, performance theater, pool or billiard hall, swimming pool, tennis courts or basketball courts. |
Recreation facility, outdoor | A facility providing daily or regularly scheduled activities for entertainment, instruction, or exercise mostly outdoors or partially within a building and open to the general public or through membership. Examples include miniature golf, batting cages, amphitheater, water park, zoo, and fairground. |
Retail Sales | Uses in this category involve the sale of goods and/or food and beverages directly to the consumer, where these goods are available for immediate purchase or order, and where goods can be immediately removed from the premises, or immediately consumed on the premises by the purchaser, and where frequent interaction of patrons or consumers occurs on premises. |
Building materials and supply store | An establishment engaged in the storage, distribution, and sale of building materials, such as brick, tile, cement, insulation, floor covering, lighting, plumbing supplies, electrical supplies, cabinetry and roofing materials |
Convenience store | A small retail establishment primarily selling food, beverages, and other household goods to customers for off-site use or consumption. A convenience store may be paired with a gasoline station. |
Equipment sales and rental | The sales and rental of supplies and equipment primarily intended for homeowner use and minor residential gardening and construction projects, but not including car or truck rentals. This term includes incidental storage, maintenance, and servicing of such equipment. |
Grocery store | A retail establishment that primarily sells food, but may also sell convenience and household goods for off-site use or consumption |
Landscape supply store | An establishment engaged in the storage, distribution, and sale of landscape supplies, including retaining walls, pavers, natural stone and bulk materials, including mulch, decorative gravel, topsoil, compost, and sand |
Garden supply store | An establishment engaged in the storage, distribution, and sale of garden supplies, including plants; nursery products and stock; potting soil, fertilizers, mulch or rock that is sold in bags that are fifty (50) pounds or less in weight; hardware; power equipment and machinery; lawn and garden variety tools; lawn and garden supplies; water gardens; outdoor furniture; irrigation equipment; and yard ornaments. These establishments may include a nursery and/or greenhouses. |
Liquor store | A retail establishment that sells sealed alcoholic beverages in original packages for consumption off the premises, in which those sales are the primary goods being sold and produce the majority of the revenue generated by the business |
Retail sales, general | A facility or area for the retail sale of general merchandise or food to the general public for direct use and not for wholesale. This use includes but is not limited to the sale of general merchandise, appliances, clothing and other apparel, convenience and specialty foods, dry goods, flowers and household plants, hardware and similar consumer goods. |
Sexually Oriented Businesses | |
Sexually oriented business | An inclusive term used to describe collectively: adult cabaret; adult motion-picture theater; adult media store; and/or sex shop which has as a primary purpose the sale, display or rental of goods that are designed for use in connection with specified sexual activities or that emphasize matters depicting, describing or relating to specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas or has one of the following as a primary business purpose: 1) The provision of entertainment where the emphasis is on performances, live or otherwise, that depict, portray, exhibit or display specified anatomical areas or specified sexual activities; or 2) The provision of nonmedical services related to specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas. |
Industrial Uses | |
Manufacturing and Production | Uses in this category include establishments engaged in the research, development, manufacturing, processing, and assembly of products. |
Manufacturing, artisan | An establishment or business where an artist, artisan, or craftsperson teaches, makes, or fabricates crafts or products by hand or with minimal automation and may include direct sales to consumers. This definition includes uses such as small-scale fabrication, manufacturing, and other industrial uses, such as welding and sculpting. |
Manufacturing, light | Industrial operations relying on the assembly, distributing, fabricating, manufacturing, packaging, processing, recycling, repairing, servicing, storing, or wholesaling of goods or products, using parts previously developed from raw material. Light manufacturing uses include only those uses that will not create noise, smoke, fumes, odors, glare, or health or safety hazards outside of the building where such assembly, fabrication, or processing takes place. |
Research and development | An establishment in which scientific research, investigation, prototype development and process development, testing or experimentation is conducted, but not including the manufacturing or sale of products, except as incidental and accessory to the main purpose of the laboratory |
Storage, Distribution, and Warehousing | Uses in this category include establishments engaged in the storage or movement of goods for themselves or other businesses. |
Contractor offices and outdoor storage yards | A building and related outdoor areas used to store and maintain construction equipment and other materials and facilities customarily required in the building trade by a construction contractor. This use may include showrooms and shops for the display and sale of electrical, plumbing, heating, air conditioners, sheet metal, and other material in connection with contracting services. |
Data center | A facility in which the majority of the space is occupied by computer systems and associated components, such as servers, switches, routers, data storage devices, telecommunication equipment, wiring cages/closets, vaults, and racks, where digital data and information is managed, processed, transferred and/or stored. This definition includes, but is not limited to data centers, data storage and hosting facilities, collocated server hosting facilities (CoLo), network operations centers, web hosting facilities, and other similar facilities. |
Self-storage facility | A building containing varying sizes of individual, compartmentalized, and controlled-access stalls, rooms, or lockers that are leased or owned by different individuals for the storage of their individual possessions |
Storage, distribution, and warehousing | The storage of goods, vehicles, or materials in a warehouse or structure, and/or the use of that facility for the intake of goods and merchandise, individually or in bulk, the short-term holding or storage of those goods or merchandise, the division and subsequent shipment off-site of such goods and merchandise, and/or the associated wholesale or retail sales of individual specialty products |
Utilities and Communications | |
Utilities | Uses in this category include all structures and improvements used by any public or private utility related to the provision of utility services. |
Utility, minor | Public and private utilities that have few, if any, impacts upon the surrounding neighborhood, such as electrical and gas distribution substations, power transmission lines, and pumping stations |
Utility, major | Public and private utilities that have substantial impacts on surrounding areas, including but not limited to water and wastewater treatment facilities, public works garages, major water storage facilities, electric substations, and gas regulator stations |
Wireless Communication Facilities | Uses in this category include all equipment, components, and structures necessary to provide wireless communications services. |
Wireless facility | The set of equipment and network components, exclusive of the underlying wireless support structure, including, but not limited to, antennas, accessory equipment, transmitters, receivers, power supplies, cabling and associated equipment necessary to provide wireless communications services |
Wireless support structure | A structure, such as a monopole, tower, or building capable of supporting wireless facilities. This definition does not include utility poles. |
Table 410.130.G Permitted Setback Projections | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Front | Side | Rear | |||||||||||||
Permitted Encroachment | Attached or Freestanding | Covered or Uncovered | Enclosed or Unenclosed | Permitted in Yard | Permitted in Setback | Maximum Setback Encroachment | Minimum Setback | Permitted in Yard | Permitted in Setback | Maximum Setback Encroachment | Minimum Setback | Permitted in Yard | Permitted in Setback | Maximum Setback Encroachment | Minimum Setback |
Agricultural structures | Freestanding | Covered | Enclosed | Yes | No | — | — | Yes | No | — | — | Yes | No | — | — |
Architectural features | Attached | — | — | Yes | Yes | 2 feet | None | Yes | Yes | 2 feet | None | Yes | Yes | 2 feet | None |
Awnings and canopies | Attached | — | — | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None |
Balconies | Attached | Covered or uncovered | Unenclosed | Yes | Yes | 6 feet | None | Yes | No | — | — | Yes | No | — | — |
Basketball goals | Freestanding | — | — | Yes | Yes | None | 10 feet from edge of pavement or back of curb | Yes | No | — | — | Yes | No | — | — |
Boat docks | Freestanding | — | — | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None |
Decks | Attached or freestanding | Uncovered | Unenclosed | No | No | — | — | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None |
Decorative fences or walls (less than 18 inches), retaining walls | Freestanding | — | — | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None |
Donation collection bins | Freestanding | — | — | Yes | No | — | — | Yes | No | — | — | Yes | No | — | — |
Fences (Refer to Section 425.110, Fences.) | Freestanding | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Flagpoles | Freestanding | — | — | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None |
Gasoline station canopies, multi-pump dispensers, and service islands (Refer to Section 420.090(A), Gasoline Stations.) | Attached or freestanding | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Gazebos | Freestanding | Covered | Unenclosed | No | No | — | — | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None |
Mechanical equipment | Attached or freestanding | — | — | No | No | — | — | Yes | Yes | 3 feet | None | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None |
Outdoor dining, outdoor display and sales | Freestanding | — | — | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None |
Parking spaces | Freestanding | — | — | Yes | Yes | None | 10 feet | Yes | Yes | None | 10 feet | Yes | Yes | None | 10 feet |
Patios and terraces | Attached or freestanding | Uncovered | Unenclosed | Yes | Yes | 6 feet | None | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None |
Pergolas and arbors | Attached or freestanding | Covered | Unenclosed | No | No | — | — | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None |
Play equipment and recreational courts (outdoor) | Freestanding | — | — | No | No | — | — | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None |
Porches and porte cocheres | Attached | Covered | Unenclosed | Yes | Yes | 6 feet | None | Yes | No | — | — | Yes | No | — | — |
Steps, railings, and accessibility ramps | Attached or freestanding | Uncovered | Unenclosed | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None |
Swimming pools (outdoor) | Freestanding | — | — | No | No | — | — | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback (pool apron) | 15 feet (pool lip or edge) | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback (pool apron) | 15 feet (pool lip or edge) |
Trash enclosures (detached houses, duplexes and townhouses) | Attached or freestanding | Uncovered | Unenclosed | Yes | No | — | — | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None | Yes | No | — | — |
Trash enclosures (multi-unit, mixed-use and nonresidential uses) | Attached or freestanding | Uncovered | Unenclosed | Yes | Yes | 10 feet | None | Yes | Yes | None | 10 feet | Yes | Yes | None | 10 feet |
Trellises | Freestanding | — | — | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None |
Vestibules | Attached | Covered | Enclosed | Yes | Yes | 2 feet | None | Yes | Yes | 2 feet | None | Yes | Yes | 2 feet | None |
Wall cladding | Attached | — | — | Yes | Yes | 5 inches | None | Yes | Yes | 5 inches | None | Yes | Yes | 5 inches | None |
Definitions and Interpretations
Agriculture and Animal Uses | |
Agriculture | The production, keeping, or maintenance, for sale, lease or personal use, of plants and animals useful to persons, including the storage of agricultural products produced off the premises |
Animal grooming | A place or establishment or place where animals are bathed and/or groomed for a fee, excluding kennels, veterinary clinics and hospitals |
Commercial horse stable | A place or establishment for keeping horses other than for the property owner's personal use, for compensation, hire, boarding, riding, or show |
Kennel | A place or establishment other than a pound where animals not owned by the proprietor are sheltered, fed and watered for a fee; or, a place or establishment maintaining five (5) or more female cats or dogs as breeding stock. This definition does not include veterinary clinic and hospital, or animal grooming facilities. |
Veterinary clinic and hospital | A place or establishment for the medical care of small domestic animals where treatment rooms, cages, or pens are completely enclosed and soundproof, where outdoor pens or kennels are only used for exercise and recreational purposes |
Residential Uses | |
Household Living | Uses in this category are characterized by residential occupancy of a dwelling unit by a household. |
Detached house | A residential building located on one (1) lot and designed for one (1) dwelling unit |
Duplex | A residential building located on one (1) or two (2) lots and designed to accommodate two (2) dwelling units. The dwelling units in duplexes may be stacked vertically, sharing both common and horizontal walls and ceilings, or attached to each other by common party walls without openings. |
Townhouse | A residential building located on one (1) or more lots that contains three (3) to eight (8) dwelling units, each having primary ground floor access to the outside and that are attached to each other by common party walls without openings |
Multi-unit building | A residential building, excluding townhouses, located on a single lot and designed to accommodate three (3) or more dwelling units. The dwelling units in multi-unit buildings are often stacked vertically, sharing both common vertical and horizontal walls and ceilings. |
Multi-unit building, age-restricted | A multi-unit building where all residents are at least fifty-five (55) years of age |
Mixed-use building | A building designed to accommodate a combination of both residential and nonresidential principal uses. This definition does not include multi-unit buildings with accessory uses, such as leasing offices, fitness centers, and amenity spaces that primarily serve residents of the building. |
Group Living | Uses in this category are residential in nature and provide living space for groups of people. Group living often, but not always, features a common eating area for residents and provides care or services for residents that is not commercial in character. |
Congregate care facility | An establishment, having been awarded a certificate of need from the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services, used as a dwelling place by the aged, infirmed, chronically ill or incurably afflicted persons in which not fewer than eight (8) persons live or are provided for on the premises, for compensation. Such facilities include nursing homes, skilled nursing facilities, convalescent homes, rehabilitation facilities, assisted living facilities, and memory care facilities. |
Group home | Any home in which eight (8) or fewer unrelated mentally or physically handicapped persons reside, and may include two (2) additional persons acting as houseparents or guardians who need not be related to each other or to any of the mentally or physically handicapped persons residing in the home; or, any home which is licensed by the Children's Division or Department of Mental Health to provide foster care to one (1) or more, but fewer than seven (7), children who are unrelated to either foster parent by blood, marriage or adoption |
Public, Institutional, and Civic Uses | |
Community and Cultural Facilities | Uses in this category include buildings and facilities owned, operated, or occupied by a governmental or nonprofit entity providing a service to the public. |
Assembly | A facility intended primarily for organized services, meetings, events, or programs to benefit, educate, entertain, or promote public discourse, with membership not required for participation. Examples include community centers, meeting or lecture halls, or exhibition rooms. If an assembly use is accessory to another principal use and has a gross floor area of less than five thousand (5,000) square feet, it is considered part of that use and is not considered a separate principal use. |
Civic building | Any noncommercial public building housing uses for the purpose of offering education, arts and cultural materials, or attractions for the general public, including exhibits and events; or offering administrative, social, tourism, or charitable services to the general public. Examples include museums, libraries, public safety, government buildings, post offices, or recreation centers. |
Day-care center | An establishment designed to provide day-time care and instruction for children or adults |
Meeting facility | A facility with or without food preparation equipment, used for meetings, conferences, receptions, fellowship, catered meals, and other functions; and available on a rental basis to the general public |
Membership club | An association of persons organized for a common purpose to pursue common goals, interests, or activities and usually characterized by certain membership qualifications, payment of fees and dues, regular meetings, and a constitution and bylaws |
Place of worship | A building, together with its accessory buildings and uses, that is primarily used as a place where persons regularly assemble for religious worship, including uses such as synagogues, churches, temples, and mosques |
Educational Facilities | Uses in this category include public, private, and parochial institutions at the primary, elementary, middle, high school, or post-secondary level. Accessory uses include play areas, cafeterias, recreation areas, auditoriums, and day-care facilities. |
School, post-secondary and vocational | A public or private institution for a wide variety of academic, vocational, or professional training and education services |
School, primary and secondary | Any public or private school meeting all requirements of the state and providing instruction to students in Kindergarten through Grade 12 and that are licensed through the State of Missouri. This does not include home-schooling facilities that are located within residential structures on a part-time basis. |
Health Care Facilities | Uses in this category are characterized by activities focusing on medical services, particularly licensed public or private institutions that provide primary health services and medical or surgical care to persons suffering from illness, disease, injury or other physical or mental conditions. Accessory uses may include laboratories, outpatient facilities, and amenities primarily for the use of employees in the building. |
Hospital | An institution providing medical and surgical care for humans only, for both in- and out-patients, including medical service, training, and research facilities, but excluding residential or outpatient facilities for the treatment of alcohol and other drug abuse |
Medical or dental clinic | A facility for the examination and treatment of human patients, provided that patients are not kept overnight |
Treatment facility | Licensed facilities providing diagnostic, medical treatment, monitoring services and patient care services for in- and out-patients who suffer from mental illness or substance abuse disorders |
Parks and Open Space | Uses in this category focus on natural areas, large areas consisting mostly of vegetative landscaping or outdoor recreation, community gardens, or public squares. Lands tend to have few structures. Accessory uses may include clubhouses, playgrounds, maintenance facilities, concessions and caretaker's quarters. |
Park, playground, and open space | Land designated for parks and recreation uses or to be left in a generally natural state regardless of whether it is owned by a public entity or whether it is open to the general public |
Cemetery, mausoleum, and columbaria | Land used or intended to be used for the burial of human remains |
Commercial Uses | |
Automobile-Related Uses | Uses in this category include a broad range of uses for the maintenance, sale or rental of motor vehicles and related equipment. |
Automobile wash | A facility for the cleaning of automobiles or other motor vehicles, operated by the public or by on-site employees, whether or not in conjunction with other goods or services provided to customers |
Automotive repair shop | A facility providing services including engine tune-ups, the sale and installation of lubricants, tires, batteries, exhaust systems, brakes, water pumps, alternators, radiators, and similar accessories. Activities such as painting, auto-body work, steam cleaning, utility truck and trailer rental, tractor trailer repairs, farm equipment repairs, major auto and truck repairs, similar activities, and outdoor storage of any kind including vehicles shall be prohibited. |
Automotive sales or leasing | The sale, display, lease, rental, or storage of light motor vehicles, including automobiles, vans, light trucks, light trailers, boats, ATVs, snowmobiles, and recreational vehicles. This definition shall not include salvage operations, scrap operations, vehicle impound yards, or commercial parking lots for short-term use. |
Commercial parking lot | The ownership, lease, operation, or management of a parking lot or parking structure in which fees are charged |
Gasoline station | An establishment primarily engaged in selling gasoline and lubricating oils and which may sell other convenience merchandise or perform minor repair work |
Motor vehicle sales or leasing | A business that displays on-site any motor vehicle other than an automobile or light truck for the purpose of sales, rental, brokering or auction. Activities such as painting, auto-body work, steam cleaning, major repairs, and similar activities shall be permitted. |
Food and Beverage Establishments | Uses in this category include establishments that serve prepared food or beverages for consumption on or off the premises. |
Bar, lounge, or tavern | An establishment dispensing alcohol by the drink for on-site consumption and in which the sale of food products is secondary. A cigar bar as defined in Section 217.030 shall not be required to include the secondary sale of food products. |
Catering service | An establishment whose principal business is to prepare food on-site, then to transport and serve the food off-site. This use includes a commercial kitchen. On-site consumption of food or beverages is prohibited. |
Microbrewery, microdistillery, or microwinery | An establishment associated with a bar, lounge, tavern, or restaurant, where beer, wine, alcohol, or similar beverage is brewed and fermented on the premises in a limited quantity and sold for on-site or off-site consumption |
Restaurant | An establishment where food and beverages are prepared, served, and consumed primarily within the principal structure. Accessory uses include drive-through facilities. |
Lodging Facilities | Uses in this category include facilities where lodging, meals, and other services are provided to transient visitors and guests for a fee for a defined period of time less than thirty (30) days per instance. Accessory uses may include storage, cafeterias, limited retail, health and recreation facilities, and other amenities. |
Hotel | A building or group of buildings where transient lodging is offered in bedrooms, sleeping rooms, and dwelling units. The building or buildings may include accessory facilities, such as restaurants, meeting rooms, recreation areas or similar facilities commonly associated with lodging. Examples also include motel, hostel, or lodge. |
Short-term rental | The rental of a detached house, duplex, or townhouse for a fee and for a period of time less than thirty (30) consecutive days |
Maintenance and Repair Services | Uses in this category include those engaged in repair or maintenance of equipment, home appliances, and building components. Accessory uses may include storage yards. |
Repair facility, major | Repair, rebuilding, and painting of agricultural, industrial implements, and equipment not customarily used in the home and excluding automobile and vehicular repair. |
Repair facility, minor | The maintenance and repair of appliances customarily used in the home, including washing and drying machines, refrigerators, dishwashers, trash compactors, ovens and ranges, countertop kitchen appliances and vacuum cleaners. |
Medical Marijuana Facilities and Marijuana Facilities | Uses in this category are primarily engaged in cultivating, manufacturing, testing, transporting, and sales of medical marijuana and marijuana. |
Comprehensive facility | A comprehensive marijuana cultivation facility, comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility, or a comprehensive marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility. |
Comprehensive marijuana cultivation facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, cultivate, process, package, store on-site or off-site, transport to or from, and sell marijuana, marijuana seeds, marijuana vegetative cuttings (also known as clones) to a medical facility, comprehensive facility, or marijuana testing facility. A comprehensive marijuana cultivation facility need not segregate or account for its marijuana products as either non-medical marijuana or medical marijuana. A comprehensive marijuana cultivation facility's authority to process marijuana shall include the creation of prerolls, but shall not include the manufacture of marijuana-infused products. |
Comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, process, package, store on-site or off-site, sell, transport to or from, and deliver marijuana, marijuana seeds, marijuana vegetative cuttings (also known as clones), marijuana-infused products, and drug paraphernalia used to administer marijuana to a qualifying patient or primary caregiver, or to a consumer, anywhere on the licensed property or to any address as directed by the patient, primary caregiver, or consumer and as otherwise allowed by law, to a comprehensive facility, a marijuana testing facility, or a medical facility. Comprehensive dispensary facilities may receive transaction orders at the dispensary directly from the consumer in person, by phone, or via the internet, including from a third party. A comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility need not segregate or account for its marijuana products as either non-medical marijuana or medical marijuana, but shall collect all appropriate tangible personal property sales tax for each sale. A comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility's authority to process marijuana shall include the creation of prerolls. |
Comprehensive marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, process, package, store, manufacture, transport to or from a medical facility, comprehensive facility, or marijuana testing facility, and sell marijuana-infused products, prerolls, and infused prerolls to a marijuana dispensary facility, a marijuana testing facility, or another marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility. A comprehensive marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility need not segregate or account for its marijuana products as either non-medical marijuana or medical marijuana. |
Marijuana facility | A comprehensive marijuana cultivation facility, comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility, marijuana testing facility, comprehensive marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility, microbusiness wholesale facility, microbusiness dispensary facility, or any other type of marijuana-related facility or business licensed or certified by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services, but shalt not include a medical facility. |
Marijuana microbusiness facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services as a microbusiness dispensary facility or microbusiness wholesale facility. |
Marijuana testing facility | A facility certified by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, test, certify, and transport marijuana, including those originally licensed as a medical marijuana testing facility. |
Medical facility | Any medical marijuana cultivation facility, medical marijuana dispensary facility, or medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility. |
Medical marijuana cultivation facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, cultivate, process, package, store on-site or off-site, transport to or from, and sell marijuana, marijuana seeds, and marijuana vegetative cuttings (also known as clones) to a medical marijuana dispensary facility, medical marijuana testing facility, medical marijuana cultivation facility, or to a medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility. A medical marijuana cultivation facility's authority to process marijuana shall include the production and sale of prerolls, but shall not include the manufacture of marijuana-infused products. |
Medical marijuana dispensary facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, process, package, store on-site or off-site, sell, transport to or from, and deliver marijuana, marijuana seeds, marijuana vegetative cuttings (also known as clones), marijuana-infused products, and drug paraphernalia used to administer marijuana to a qualifying patient, a primary caregiver, anywhere on the licensed property or to any address as directed by the patient or primary caregiver, so long as the address is a location allowing for the legal possession of marijuana, another medical marijuana dispensary facility, a marijuana testing facility, a medical marijuana cultivation facility, or a medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility. Dispensary facilities may receive transaction orders at the dispensary in person, by phone, or via the internet, including from a third party. A medical marijuana dispensary facility's authority to process marijuana shall include the production and sale of prerolls, but shall not include the manufacture of marijuana-infused products. |
Medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, process, package, store on-site or off-site, manufacture, transport to or from, and sell marijuana-infused products to a medical marijuana dispensary facility, a marijuana testing facility, a medical marijuana cultivation facility, or to another medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility. |
Microbusiness dispensary facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, process, package, store on-site or off-site, sell, transport to or from, and deliver marijuana, marijuana seeds, marijuana vegetative cuttings (also known as clones), marijuana-infused products, and drug paraphernalia used to administer marijuana to a consumer, qualifying patient, or primary caregiver, anywhere on the licensed property or to any address as directed by the consumer, qualifying patient, or primary caregiver, and as otherwise allowed by law, a microbusiness wholesale facility, or a marijuana testing facility. Microbusiness dispensary facilities may receive transaction orders at the dispensary directly from the consumer in person, by phone, or via the internet, including from a third party. A microbusiness dispensary facility's authority to process marijuana shall include the creation of prerolls. |
Microbusiness wholesale facility | A facility licensed by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services to acquire, cultivate, process, package, store on-site or off-site, manufacture, transport to or from, deliver, and sell marijuana, marijuana seeds, marijuana vegetative cuttings (also known as clones), and marijuana-infused products to a microbusiness dispensary facility, other microbusiness wholesale facility, or marijuana testing facility. A microbusiness wholesale facility may cultivate up to two hundred fifty (250) flowering marijuana plants at any given time. A microbusiness wholesale facility's authority to process marijuana shall include the creation of prerolls and infused prerolls. |
Office, Business, and Professional Services | Uses in this category provide executive, management, administrative, government, or professional services, but do not sell merchandise except as incidental to a permitted use. |
Automated teller machine (stand-alone) | An automated device that provides bank and financial institution customers with cash withdrawal and other financial services without the need for a bank teller. Such uses are independent and not attached to a physical building containing a financial institution. |
Bank or financial institution | An establishment that provides retail banking, mortgage lending, and financial services to individuals and businesses. Accessory uses may include automatic teller machines, drive-through services, and offices. |
Office, general | Establishments that provide executive, management, administrative or professional services, but do not sell merchandise except as incidental to a permitted use. Typical uses include government, real estate, insurance, property management, investment, employment, travel, advertising, law, architecture, design, engineering, accounting, call centers and similar offices. Accessory uses may include cafeterias, health facilities, or other amenities primarily for the use of employees in the building. |
Personal Services | |
Personal services | Establishments engaged in providing individual services related to personal needs. This includes laundry and dry-cleaning services, barbershops, beauty shops, massage therapy licensed by the State of Missouri, beauty and health spas, informational and instruction services, tanning salons, portrait services, and other similar establishments. |
Tattoo and body piercing parlor | An establishment where permanent marks, scars, or designs are made on the skin by a process of pricking and ingraining an indelible pigment or by raising scars, including all forms of permanent cosmetics; or in which other bodily decorations. such as piercing, are provided. Stores or other retail facilities that provide ear piercing as a service accessory to and complementary to the sale of earrings shall not be classified as tattoo and body piercing parlors. |
Recreation and Entertainment | Uses in this category provide indoor and outdoor recreation and entertainment facilities. Accessory uses may include limited retail, concessions, and maintenance facilities. |
Marina | A public or private facility for docking, mooring, anchoring and fueling boats, indoor and outdoor parking and storage of boats and boat trailers, launching, minor repairs and service |
Private golf course, tennis club, country club or clubhouse | An establishment typically associated with a golf course, tennis facility, country club, clubhouse, or similar recreational facility that serves as a place of social and recreational gatherings for members of a private club or a residential development and their guests, rather than the general public |
Recreation facility, indoor | A facility providing daily or regularly scheduled activities for entertainment, instruction, or exercise inside a building and open to the general public or through membership. Examples include arcade, arena, art gallery, athletic and health clubs, auditorium, bowling alley, movie theater, performance theater, pool or billiard hall, swimming pool, tennis courts or basketball courts. |
Recreation facility, outdoor | A facility providing daily or regularly scheduled activities for entertainment, instruction, or exercise mostly outdoors or partially within a building and open to the general public or through membership. Examples include miniature golf, batting cages, amphitheater, water park, zoo, and fairground. |
Retail Sales | Uses in this category involve the sale of goods and/or food and beverages directly to the consumer, where these goods are available for immediate purchase or order, and where goods can be immediately removed from the premises, or immediately consumed on the premises by the purchaser, and where frequent interaction of patrons or consumers occurs on premises. |
Building materials and supply store | An establishment engaged in the storage, distribution, and sale of building materials, such as brick, tile, cement, insulation, floor covering, lighting, plumbing supplies, electrical supplies, cabinetry and roofing materials |
Convenience store | A small retail establishment primarily selling food, beverages, and other household goods to customers for off-site use or consumption. A convenience store may be paired with a gasoline station. |
Equipment sales and rental | The sales and rental of supplies and equipment primarily intended for homeowner use and minor residential gardening and construction projects, but not including car or truck rentals. This term includes incidental storage, maintenance, and servicing of such equipment. |
Grocery store | A retail establishment that primarily sells food, but may also sell convenience and household goods for off-site use or consumption |
Landscape supply store | An establishment engaged in the storage, distribution, and sale of landscape supplies, including retaining walls, pavers, natural stone and bulk materials, including mulch, decorative gravel, topsoil, compost, and sand |
Garden supply store | An establishment engaged in the storage, distribution, and sale of garden supplies, including plants; nursery products and stock; potting soil, fertilizers, mulch or rock that is sold in bags that are fifty (50) pounds or less in weight; hardware; power equipment and machinery; lawn and garden variety tools; lawn and garden supplies; water gardens; outdoor furniture; irrigation equipment; and yard ornaments. These establishments may include a nursery and/or greenhouses. |
Liquor store | A retail establishment that sells sealed alcoholic beverages in original packages for consumption off the premises, in which those sales are the primary goods being sold and produce the majority of the revenue generated by the business |
Retail sales, general | A facility or area for the retail sale of general merchandise or food to the general public for direct use and not for wholesale. This use includes but is not limited to the sale of general merchandise, appliances, clothing and other apparel, convenience and specialty foods, dry goods, flowers and household plants, hardware and similar consumer goods. |
Sexually Oriented Businesses | |
Sexually oriented business | An inclusive term used to describe collectively: adult cabaret; adult motion-picture theater; adult media store; and/or sex shop which has as a primary purpose the sale, display or rental of goods that are designed for use in connection with specified sexual activities or that emphasize matters depicting, describing or relating to specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas or has one of the following as a primary business purpose: 1) The provision of entertainment where the emphasis is on performances, live or otherwise, that depict, portray, exhibit or display specified anatomical areas or specified sexual activities; or 2) The provision of nonmedical services related to specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas. |
Industrial Uses | |
Manufacturing and Production | Uses in this category include establishments engaged in the research, development, manufacturing, processing, and assembly of products. |
Manufacturing, artisan | An establishment or business where an artist, artisan, or craftsperson teaches, makes, or fabricates crafts or products by hand or with minimal automation and may include direct sales to consumers. This definition includes uses such as small-scale fabrication, manufacturing, and other industrial uses, such as welding and sculpting. |
Manufacturing, light | Industrial operations relying on the assembly, distributing, fabricating, manufacturing, packaging, processing, recycling, repairing, servicing, storing, or wholesaling of goods or products, using parts previously developed from raw material. Light manufacturing uses include only those uses that will not create noise, smoke, fumes, odors, glare, or health or safety hazards outside of the building where such assembly, fabrication, or processing takes place. |
Research and development | An establishment in which scientific research, investigation, prototype development and process development, testing or experimentation is conducted, but not including the manufacturing or sale of products, except as incidental and accessory to the main purpose of the laboratory |
Storage, Distribution, and Warehousing | Uses in this category include establishments engaged in the storage or movement of goods for themselves or other businesses. |
Contractor offices and outdoor storage yards | A building and related outdoor areas used to store and maintain construction equipment and other materials and facilities customarily required in the building trade by a construction contractor. This use may include showrooms and shops for the display and sale of electrical, plumbing, heating, air conditioners, sheet metal, and other material in connection with contracting services. |
Data center | A facility in which the majority of the space is occupied by computer systems and associated components, such as servers, switches, routers, data storage devices, telecommunication equipment, wiring cages/closets, vaults, and racks, where digital data and information is managed, processed, transferred and/or stored. This definition includes, but is not limited to data centers, data storage and hosting facilities, collocated server hosting facilities (CoLo), network operations centers, web hosting facilities, and other similar facilities. |
Self-storage facility | A building containing varying sizes of individual, compartmentalized, and controlled-access stalls, rooms, or lockers that are leased or owned by different individuals for the storage of their individual possessions |
Storage, distribution, and warehousing | The storage of goods, vehicles, or materials in a warehouse or structure, and/or the use of that facility for the intake of goods and merchandise, individually or in bulk, the short-term holding or storage of those goods or merchandise, the division and subsequent shipment off-site of such goods and merchandise, and/or the associated wholesale or retail sales of individual specialty products |
Utilities and Communications | |
Utilities | Uses in this category include all structures and improvements used by any public or private utility related to the provision of utility services. |
Utility, minor | Public and private utilities that have few, if any, impacts upon the surrounding neighborhood, such as electrical and gas distribution substations, power transmission lines, and pumping stations |
Utility, major | Public and private utilities that have substantial impacts on surrounding areas, including but not limited to water and wastewater treatment facilities, public works garages, major water storage facilities, electric substations, and gas regulator stations |
Wireless Communication Facilities | Uses in this category include all equipment, components, and structures necessary to provide wireless communications services. |
Wireless facility | The set of equipment and network components, exclusive of the underlying wireless support structure, including, but not limited to, antennas, accessory equipment, transmitters, receivers, power supplies, cabling and associated equipment necessary to provide wireless communications services |
Wireless support structure | A structure, such as a monopole, tower, or building capable of supporting wireless facilities. This definition does not include utility poles. |
Table 410.130.G Permitted Setback Projections | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Front | Side | Rear | |||||||||||||
Permitted Encroachment | Attached or Freestanding | Covered or Uncovered | Enclosed or Unenclosed | Permitted in Yard | Permitted in Setback | Maximum Setback Encroachment | Minimum Setback | Permitted in Yard | Permitted in Setback | Maximum Setback Encroachment | Minimum Setback | Permitted in Yard | Permitted in Setback | Maximum Setback Encroachment | Minimum Setback |
Agricultural structures | Freestanding | Covered | Enclosed | Yes | No | — | — | Yes | No | — | — | Yes | No | — | — |
Architectural features | Attached | — | — | Yes | Yes | 2 feet | None | Yes | Yes | 2 feet | None | Yes | Yes | 2 feet | None |
Awnings and canopies | Attached | — | — | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None |
Balconies | Attached | Covered or uncovered | Unenclosed | Yes | Yes | 6 feet | None | Yes | No | — | — | Yes | No | — | — |
Basketball goals | Freestanding | — | — | Yes | Yes | None | 10 feet from edge of pavement or back of curb | Yes | No | — | — | Yes | No | — | — |
Boat docks | Freestanding | — | — | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None |
Decks | Attached or freestanding | Uncovered | Unenclosed | No | No | — | — | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None |
Decorative fences or walls (less than 18 inches), retaining walls | Freestanding | — | — | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None |
Donation collection bins | Freestanding | — | — | Yes | No | — | — | Yes | No | — | — | Yes | No | — | — |
Fences (Refer to Section 425.110, Fences.) | Freestanding | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Flagpoles | Freestanding | — | — | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None |
Gasoline station canopies, multi-pump dispensers, and service islands (Refer to Section 420.090(A), Gasoline Stations.) | Attached or freestanding | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Gazebos | Freestanding | Covered | Unenclosed | No | No | — | — | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None |
Mechanical equipment | Attached or freestanding | — | — | No | No | — | — | Yes | Yes | 3 feet | None | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None |
Outdoor dining, outdoor display and sales | Freestanding | — | — | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None |
Parking spaces | Freestanding | — | — | Yes | Yes | None | 10 feet | Yes | Yes | None | 10 feet | Yes | Yes | None | 10 feet |
Patios and terraces | Attached or freestanding | Uncovered | Unenclosed | Yes | Yes | 6 feet | None | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None |
Pergolas and arbors | Attached or freestanding | Covered | Unenclosed | No | No | — | — | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None |
Play equipment and recreational courts (outdoor) | Freestanding | — | — | No | No | — | — | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None |
Porches and porte cocheres | Attached | Covered | Unenclosed | Yes | Yes | 6 feet | None | Yes | No | — | — | Yes | No | — | — |
Steps, railings, and accessibility ramps | Attached or freestanding | Uncovered | Unenclosed | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None |
Swimming pools (outdoor) | Freestanding | — | — | No | No | — | — | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback (pool apron) | 15 feet (pool lip or edge) | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback (pool apron) | 15 feet (pool lip or edge) |
Trash enclosures (detached houses, duplexes and townhouses) | Attached or freestanding | Uncovered | Unenclosed | Yes | No | — | — | Yes | Yes | 1/2 of the required setback | None | Yes | No | — | — |
Trash enclosures (multi-unit, mixed-use and nonresidential uses) | Attached or freestanding | Uncovered | Unenclosed | Yes | Yes | 10 feet | None | Yes | Yes | None | 10 feet | Yes | Yes | None | 10 feet |
Trellises | Freestanding | — | — | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None | Yes | Yes | None | None |
Vestibules | Attached | Covered | Enclosed | Yes | Yes | 2 feet | None | Yes | Yes | 2 feet | None | Yes | Yes | 2 feet | None |
Wall cladding | Attached | — | — | Yes | Yes | 5 inches | None | Yes | Yes | 5 inches | None | Yes | Yes | 5 inches | None |