As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ABANDONED SIGN
A sign which no longer correctly directs or exhorts any person or advertises a bona fide business, lessor, owner, product, or activity conducted or product available on the premises where such sign is displayed or when a rental or compensation is no longer provided.
ANIMATED SIGN
A sign with action or motion or color changes, requiring electrical energy, electronic or manufactured sources of supply, but not including wind-actuated elements, such as flags, banners or specialty items. This definition does not include public service signs, such as time and temperature, or revolving or changeable message signs.
ARCHITECTURAL PROJECTION
Any projection which is not intended for occupancy and which extends beyond the face of an exterior wall of a building, but shall not include signs.
AREA OF COPY
The entire area within a single, continuous perimeter, composed of squares or rectangles, which encloses the extreme limits of advertising message, announcement or decoration of a wall sign.
AREA OF SIGN
The cumulative area of the faces of the sign within a perimeter which forms the outside shape, but excluding the necessary supports or uprights on which the sign may be placed. If the sign consists of more than one section or module, all areas will be totaled. Any irregular-shaped sign area shall be computed using the actual sign face surface.[1]
BACKGROUND AREA OF SIGN
The entire background area of a sign upon which copy could be placed. In computing area of sign background, only that face or faces which can be seen from any one direction at one time shall be counted.
BILLBOARD
See "off-premises sign" or "poster panel."
BUILDING FACADE
That portion of any exterior elevation of a building extending from grade to the top of the parapet wall or eaves and the entire width of the building elevation.
BUILDING FACADE FACING
A resurfacing of an existing facade with approved material, illuminated or nonilluminated.
BUSINESS IDENTIFICATION SIGN
Any sign which promotes the name and type of business only on the premises where it is located.
CANOPY SIGN
Any sign attached to or constructed in, on or under a canopy or marquee. For the purpose of this article, canopy signs shall be controlled by the rules governing projecting signs.
CHANGEABLE MESSAGE SIGN
A sign, such as a manual, electronic or electric controlled time and temperature sign, message center or reader board, whether electronic, electric or manual, where copy changes. Any sign may be, or include as part of it, a changeable message sign.
DIRECTIONAL SIGNS
On-premises incidental signs designed to guide or direct pedestrians or vehicular traffic.
DOUBLE-FACED SIGN
A sign with copy on two parallel faces that are back to back, facing in opposite directions.
ELECTION CAMPAIGN PERIOD
The period beginning on the first day for circulation of nomination papers by candidates and ending on the day of the election.
FREESTANDING SIGN
A sign with an under clearance of greater than two feet, supported permanently upon the ground by one or more supports and not attached to any building.
GRADE
The elevation or level of the street closest to the sign to which reference is made, measured at the street's center line.
GROSS AREA
The area of a sign determined by using the outside perimeter dimensions of the sign. If the sign consists of more than one section, their area will be totaled. If the modules are formed in the shape of letters or symbols, the rules for area or copy apply.
GROUND/MONUMENT SIGN
A freestanding sign with an under clearance of two feet or less, supported permanently upon the ground by one or more supports and not attached to any building. Ground/monument signs shall be measured from the average height of grade.
HEIGHT OF SIGN
The vertical distance measured from the grade at the street right-of-way line where the sign is located to the highest point of such sign.
HIGHWAY CORRIDOR
A corridor parallel to U.S. Highway 41 established for the purposes of allowing additional signage in Business/Commercial and Industrial Districts. This corridor shall be 500 feet wide, measured from the highway right-of-way, but shall never exceed 1,000 feet from the center line of the right-of-way.
ILLUMINATED SIGN
A sign in which a source of light is used in order to make the message readable. This definition shall include internally and externally lighted signs.
LEGAL NONCONFORMING SIGN
A nonconforming sign that did meet code regulations when it was originally installed.
MARQUEE
A permanent roofed structure attached to and supported by the building and projecting over public property.
MARQUEE SIGN
Any sign attached to or constructed in a marquee.
MULTIPLE COPY SIGN
A sign which advertises other than the name of the business and the principal product or service.
NONCONFORMING SIGN
A sign that does not meet code regulations.
OFF-PREMISES SIGN
A sign which advertises goods, products, facilities or services not necessary on the premises where the sign is located or directs persons to a different location from where the sign is located.
ON-PREMISES SIGN
Any sign identifying or advertising a business, person, activity, goods, products or services located on a premises where the sign is installed and maintained.
POSTER PANEL
A structure or framework attached to a building or the ground for the purpose of posting advertising bills, posters, and painted signs.
PROJECTING SIGN
A sign, normally double-faced, which is attached to and projects from a structure or building facia.
REVOLVING SIGN
A sign which revolves 360° but does not exceed eight rotations per minute.
ROOF SIGN
A sign erected upon or above a roof or parapet wall of a building and which is wholly or partially supported by said building.
SHARED USE SIGN
Two adjacent properties may share a freestanding sign located on one of the two properties. This type of sign is a shared use sign. The intent of permitting shared use signs is to reduce the overall number of signs by allowing two properties to share one sign. These signs are permitted with a conditional use permit.
SIGN
Any emblem, painting, banner, pennant, placard, design, identification, description, illustration or device, illuminated or nonilluminated, to advertise, identify, convey information, or direct attention to a product, service, place, activity, person, institution, business or solicitation, including any permanently installed or situated merchandise. For the purpose of removal, "sign" shall also include all sign structures.
SIGN, ADVERTISING
A sign which directs attention to a business, commodity, service or entertainment not exclusively related to the premises where such sign is located or to which it is affixed.[2]
SIGN STRUCTURE
Any structure which supports or is capable of supporting any sign, as devised in this Code. A sign structure may be a single pole or may or may not be an integral part of the building.
SWINGING SIGN
A sign installed on an arm or mast or spar that is not permanently fastened to an adjacent wall or upright pole.
TEMPORARY SIGN
A sign which is intended to advertise community or civic projects, construction projects, real estate for sale or lease or other special events on a temporary basis.
UNDER MARQUEE SIGN
A lighted or unlighted display attached to the underside of a marquee protruding over public or private sidewalks or right-of-way.
VISION CORNER
The vision corner is formed by measuring 40 feet along each property line from the corner where the two street sides of the property meet. Connecting these two lines with a diagonal line completes the triangle and forms the vision corner.
WALL SIGN
A sign which is in any manner affixed to any exterior wall of a building or structure and which projects not more than 18 inches from the building or structure wall and which does not extend above the parapet, eaves or building facade of the building on which it is located or a sign which is painted on an exterior wall.
WINDOW SIGN
A sign installed on a window or affixed to or visible through an exterior window of an enclosed building for the purpose of viewing from outside the premises.
ZONING LOT FRONTAGE
When a zoning lot has more than 200 linear feet of frontage on one or more public streets, the aggregate total of signage on the lot may be increased by 1/2 square foot for each linear foot of frontage over 200 linear feet using the longest accessible street side adjacent to the lot as the basis. A zoning lot frontage credit may never exceed 500 square feet. See zoning districts and § 300-150, Exceptions to specific zoning district requirements, for specifics. (Note: In computing the linear footage of frontage on the longest accessible street side, only frontage along the developed portion of the lot may be considered.)[3]
ZONING OF LAND USE
The land use district as established by the Town of Lawrence.