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Leslie City Zoning Code

ARTICLE IX

SIGNS

DIVISION 1. - GENERALLY[12]


Footnotes:
--- (12) ---

Editor's note— Ord. No. 224, § 1, adopted May 18, 2021, amended Division 1 in its entirety to read as herein set out. Former Division 1, §§ 98-571—98-575, pertained to similar subject matter, and derived from Ord. No. 38, § 6.2.3, March 11, 1955; Ord. No. 80, § 1, August 18, 1980; Ord. No. 86, § 1, May 3, 1982.


DIVISION 2. - RESERVED[13]


Footnotes:
--- (13) ---

Editor's note— Ord. No. 224, § 2, adopted May 18, 2021, repealed Division 2, § 98-591, which pertained to variances; approval by planning commission; variances and derived from Ord. No. 38, § 6.2.3, March 11, 1955; Ord. No. 80, § 1, August 18, 1980; Ord. No. 86, § 1, May 3, 1982; Ord. No. 177, § 1, October 2001.


DIVISION 3. - RESERVED[14]


Footnotes:
--- (14) ---

Editor's note— Ord. No. 224, § 3, adopted May 18, 2021, repealed Division 3, §§ 98-611—98-618, which pertained to requirements; general sign requirements; signs permitted in residential districts, multiple and group housing development districts, commercial and industrial districts, highway service districts, agricultural districts; outdoor advertising signs; temporary signs and derived from Ord. No. 38, § 6.2.3, March 11, 1955; Ord. No. 80, § 1, August 18. 1980; Ord. No. 86, § 1, May 3, 1982; Ord. No. 103, § 1(6), May 2, 1988; Ord. No. 177, § 2, October 15, 2001; Ord. No. 2018-03, § 3, May 1, 2018. The user's attention is directed to § 98-571 et seq. for similar provisions.


Sec. 98-571. - Purpose and scope.

This chapter is intended to regulate and limit the construction, blight [height], erection, reconstruction, placement, size, and height of signs. A sign shall not, by reason of its size, location, construction, or manner of display, create a hazard, confuse or mislead traffic, or obstruct vision necessary for vehicular and pedestrian safety.

(Ord. No. 224, § 1, 5-18-2021)

Sec. 98-572. - Definitions.

The following definitions shall apply to this chapter.

(1)

Electronic display. A secondary element of a freestanding, ground, projecting or wall sign that consists of an array of lights, which allows for a display to be changed electronically.

(2)

Freestanding sign. A sign structurally separate from and not attached to any building, which is attached directly to the ground surface in a permanent manner, or supported by one or more uprights, poles or braces attached to the ground surface in a permanent manner.

(3)

Government sign. Any sign erected by the city, county, state, or federal government.

(4)

Ground sign. A freestanding sign which is placed directly on the ground surface, without use of uprights, poles or other means to elevate the sign face above the surrounding grade.

(5)

Neon illumination. A secondary element of a wall or projecting sign that uses neon, argon, a similar gas or phosphors to fill tubing made of glass or similar material, which is charged with electricity and used to create illuminated elements of a sign, including lettering, symbols, images, shapes or accents.

(6)

Plat entry sign. A sign placed at the street entrance to a subdivision, mobile home park, industrial park, etc.

(7)

Portable sign. A sign primarily for temporary use, which is designed to be moved easily and is not permanently attached to the ground, a building or other structure. A portable sign may or may not have wheels and provision for towing behind a vehicle.

(8)

Projecting sign. A sign attached to the wall of a building, with the face of the sign in a plane approximately perpendicular to the plane of the wall.

(9)

Roof sign. A sign attached to and projecting from the roof surface of a building.

(10)

Sandwich board signs. A two sided sign which is not permanently attached to either a structure or the ground and which incorporates an "A" frame shape. Such signs may be placed on a private lot, private walkway or public sidewalk so long as they do not interfere with pedestrian traffic and only during the hours of operation for the entity which the sign advertises.

(11)

Sign. Any object or device (or part thereof) which is used to advertise, identify, display, or direct or attract attention by including words, letters, figures, designs, symbols, fixtures, colors, motion, illumination or images.

(12)

Special sign. A temporary sign established by a governmental agency, or charitable or other nonprofit organizations.

(13)

Temporary yard sign. A removable, light weight, and portable sign that because of its construction is intended to be displayed for a limited period of time and is not designed to be permanently affixed to the ground, building or structure.

(14)

Wall sign. A sign attached to the wall of a building with the face of the sign in a plane approximately parallel to the plane of such wall and not projecting from the wall more than six inches. A sign attached to or displayed upon an awning, marquee or canopy is also considered to be a wall sign.

(Ord. No. 224, § 1, 5-18-2021)

Sec. 98-573. - General provisions.

(a)

A sign not expressly permitted by this division is prohibited. Unless otherwise permitted in this chapter, a sign shall pertain to the use or lot on which it is located, with the exception of temporary signs as authorized in [subsection] (b), below.

(b)

Special signs may be erected by governmental agencies, charitable, or other nonprofit organizations on a temporary basis without a permit, but shall be subject to the following limitations:

(1)

No more than five signs shall be displayed at one time. They may not, without the prior permission of the zoning administrator be placed in any right-of-way or be placed within the setback side yard, clear vision area or other space required by applicable regulations.

(2)

The display of signs shall be limited to 23 days per occurrence.

(3)

Signs shall have a maximum size of 48 square feet in area, and a maximum height of five feet.

(4)

Any sign shall not be erected without prior notification to the zoning administrator.

(c)

Measurement of sign area and height.

(1)

The entire area within a circle, triangle or parallelogram enclosing the extreme limits of writing, representation, emblem, or any figure of similar character, together with any frame or other material or color forming an integral part of the display or used to differentiate such sign from the background against which it is placed; excluding the necessary supports or uprights on which such sign is placed, unless the supports or uprights contain writing, representation, emblems or any figure of similar character, in which case the area of such shall be computed within the total sign area.

(2)

Where a sign has two or more faces, the area of all faces shall be included in determining the area of the sign, except that where two such faces are placed back to back and are at no point more than two feet from one another, the area of the sign shall be taken as the area of one face if the two faces are of equal area, or as the area of the larger face if the two faces are of unequal area.

(3)

In the case of a sphere, the total surface area of the sphere shall be divided by two for purposes of determining sign area.

(4)

The height of any sign shall be measured from the mean grade.

(5)

A freestanding sign shall have a minimum ground clearance of eight feet as measured from the mean grade to the bottom of the sign.

(6)

For wall and roof signs on buildings with multiple tenants, the permitted number and area of signs shall be computed using the wall area or length applicable to the individual business being identified.

(d)

Signs in residential districts must be placed upon private property.

(e)

Signs shall be stationary, and shall contain no visible moving parts or images, or have the appearance of moving parts or images. Time and temperature numerals are exempt from this provision. There shall be no flashing, oscillating or intermittent illumination of any sign.

(f)

Signs shall be illuminated only by continuous indirect or direct lighting. All sign illumination shall be employed in such a manner so as to prevent intense or brilliant glares or rays of light from being directed at any street or any adjoining property.

(g)

No sign shall be placed within or above any public right-of-way or upon any utility pole except as otherwise permitted within the right-of-way of a state-designated highway in accordance with the regulations pertaining thereto, and except for projecting signs as permitted in this chapter.

(h)

The construction of any sign shall be such that it will withstand all wind and vibration forces which can be normally expected to occur in the vicinity. No sign shall be allowed to become unsightly through disrepair or action of the elements.

(i)

The zoning administrator may permit a sign location required by section 98-575 to be moved up to five feet in any direction, provided that all of the following requirements are met. Sign location changes not meeting these requirements shall require a variance.

(1)

The requested relocation is necessary because the location dictated by the Ordinance is not physically capable of accommodating the sign, provided that the conditions were already present at the time the sign is requested, and that the conditions were not created by an action of the applicant, owner, or lessee.

(2)

The relocated sign does not create a hazard to traffic, pedestrians, or adversely affect other signs or properties.

(3)

The new location is on the same property and does not encroach on any road right-of-way or access easement.

(4)

The sign is no greater in size or height than permitted by this chapter.

(j)

Nonconforming signs.

(1)

Signs lawfully erected prior to the date of adoption of this division, which do not meet the requirements of this division, may be continued except as otherwise provided.

(2)

A sign which is located on a site to which the sign no longer applies for a period of 60 days or more, and any sign which pertains to a time, event or purpose which no longer applies, shall be deemed to be abandoned.

(3)

Nonconforming signs larger, higher or located incorrectly on the site shall be removed once abandoned.

(4)

No nonconforming sign shall be changed to another nonconforming sign unless the new sign is at least reduced in size or height, depending on the nature of its nonconformity, by at least 50 percent of its nonconforming size or height.

(5)

No nonconforming sign shall be structurally altered so as to change the shape, type or size of the sign. Any structural alterations made shall only be in compliance with the requirements of section 98-575.

(k)

Removal of nonconforming signs.

(1)

The zoning administrator shall cause to be removed any nonconforming sign(s) and/or sign(s) erected without a permit pursuant to section 98-574.

(2)

The zoning administrator shall prepare a notice which shall describe the sign and specify the violation involved and provide that the sign be removed or the violation cured within ten days to avoid any penalty. If the owner fails to comply with this notice of violation, the zoning administrator may pursue action under article 1, section 98-5 of this chapter.

(3)

All notices mailed by the administrator shall be sent by certified mail. Any time periods provided in this section shall be deemed to commence on the date of the receipt of the certified mail.

(4)

Any person having an interest in the sign or the property may appeal the determination of the administrator ordering removal or compliance by filing a written notice of appeal with the city board of appeals within 30 days after the date of mailing the notice, or 30 days after receipt of the notice if the notice was not mailed.

(5)

If no appeal has been filed with 30 days after the date of mailing the notice, or 30 days after receipt of the notice if the notice was not mailed, and the violation has not been cured, the zoning administrator may take steps to remove the sign and allocate its costs under article 1, section 98-5 of this chapter.

(Ord. No. 224, § 1, 5-18-2021)

Sec. 98-574. - Sign permit required.

(a)

Except as noted in [subsection] (b), below, no sign shall be erected, placed, constructed, reconstructed, or modified except upon issuance of a permit by the zoning administrator. Application for permit shall be made by submitting the following information to the zoning administrator:

(1)

A completed application on a form provided by the city.

(2)

Payment of an application fee, which shall be non-refundable, and which shall be established from time to time by resolution of the city council.

(3)

Plans and specifications for the proposed sign, in detail sufficient to determine its compliance with the provisions of this chapter.

(b)

The following signs are exempt from the permit requirements of this chapter:

(1)

One sign per street address not exceeding two square feet in area.

(2)

Flags and insignia of a government except when displayed in connection with a commercial promotion. Flags and insignias must comply with the setback, side yard, height and other requirements applicable to main buildings. A maximum of three flags and insignias per lot shall be permitted.

(3)

Legal notices and government signs.

(4)

Integral decorative or architectural features of buildings, except letters, trademarks, moving parts or moving lights.

(5)

Signs not exceeding two square feet in area per sign on the interior portions of any lot.

(6)

Temporary yard signs per the requirement of section 98-575.

(Ord. No. 224, § 1, 5-18-2021)

Sec. 98-575. - Permitted signs.

(a)

The following signs and specifications are permitted in the noted zoning districts, as follows:

RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS—PERMITTED SIGNS
Signs permitted for residential subdivisions, site condominiums, manufactured home parks, multiple family complexes, and non-residential uses allowed in the zoning districts R-1A, R-1B, and R-M1 must comply with the following specifications.
Generally
Number 1 per major entrance
Size Not greater than 32 sq. ft.
Location Minimum of 15 ft. from any side or rear property line; located no nearer than 200 ft. to any other sign for the same development
Height Not higher than 5 ft.
Wall signs for home occupations
Number 1 per lot or parcel
Size No greater than 4 sq. ft.
Location On wall of house facing street, unilluminated
Wall signs for non-residential uses
Number 1 per street frontage
Size Not greater than 6 sq. ft.
Location On wall of building facing street, unilluminated

 

BUSINESS DISTRICT—PERMITTED SIGNS
Using any combination of the following signs that are permitted in the B-1 General or B-2 Highway zoning districts, the maximum square footage for total sign area may not exceed 200 square feet, excluding wall signs and those otherwise permitted in this chapter.
Ground signs
Number 1 per lot or parcel, except that a ground sign is not permitted if a freestanding sign is used
Size Not greater than 50 sq. ft.
Location Minimum of 5 ft. from the front property line, minimum of 15 ft. from the side or rear property line
Height 5 ft.; up to 10 ft. if set back at least 10 ft. from front property line
Freestanding signs
Number 1 per lot or parcel, except that a freestanding sign is not permitted if a ground sign is used
Size 100 sq. ft.
Location Minimum of 15 ft. from side and rear lot lines
Height Not higher than 20 ft.; 8 foot ground clearance is required between the bottom of the sign and the mean grade
Wall signs
Number Street side 1 per wall (per street address) facing a street or frontage
Non-street
side
1 if a public entrance is present
Size Street side Each tenant: wall signs shall total no greater than 15% of the wall area to which they are affixed. In no case shall the cumulative wall sign area exceed 10% of the total wall area
Non-street side Non-street wall signs shall not exceed 20 square feet in area
Location On the wall of building facing street or wall having a public entrance
Roof signs
Number 1 per wall (per street address) facing a street or frontage
Size Shall not exceed 3 sq. ft. for each lineal foot of wall that it parallels or it is nearest, maximum permitted size of 100 sq. ft. In cases where the sign is parallel to two or more walls the shortest wall length shall be used to calculate allowable area
Height Not higher than the maximum building height for the zoning district. In addition, for pitched roofs signs shall be no higher than the roof peak or ridge line and for flat roofs no higher than 10 ft. above the roof
Projecting signs
Number >1 per street address
Size Not greater than 10 sq. ft.
Projection Not greater than 3 ft.
Height 8-foot ground clearance required between the bottom of the sign and mean grade
Internal signs
Number 2 per street entrance to a private parking area with at least 10 parking spaces
Size Not greater than 4 sq. ft.
Height 5 ft.
Sandwich board signs
Number 1
Size Not greater than 8 sq. ft.
Height 4 ft.
Placement Not closer than 3ft. to curb line
Duration Display is allowed only during business hours after initial notification of zoning administrator

 

INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT—PERMITTED SIGNS
Ground signs
Number 1 per lot or parcel, except that only 1 ground sign or 1 freestanding sign shall be permitted per lot or parcel
Size Not greater than 50 sq. ft. for each sign allowed; signs identifying 2 or more businesses on the same property may be permitted a sign up to 66 sq. ft.
Location 15 ft.; 10 ft. if the sign is set back 10 ft. from front property line
Wall signs
Number 1 per street frontage—No more than 1 per wall
Size Not greater than 10% of the wall area to which the sign is affixed
Location On wall of building facing street
Internal signs
Number 2 per street entrance to a private parking area with at least 10 parking spaces
Size Not greater than 4 sq. ft.
Height Maximum of 5 ft.

 

AGRICULTURAL DISTRICT—PERMITTED SIGNS
All signs permitted in residential districts and subject to the same requirements for those districts. If the sign is for a pre-approved special use, such sign shall be subject to, and comply with the same requirements as permitted within the business district.
One nonilluminated sign advertising the sale of farm products grown on the premises not to exceed 50 sq. ft. and placed no closer than 15 ft. to the front property line
Nonilluminated signs or other identification painted on or otherwise made a part of the surface of a roof or wall or a barn or other accessory building pertaining to and identifying the owner and/or activity of the farm unit, provided that such sign or other identification is not for commercial purposes
Memorial or historical signs such as "centennial farm" signs and/or other signs representing awards won by the farm unit and/or its proprietors

 

TEMPORARY YARD SIGNS
Residential districts
Maximum size & height Temporary yard signs are restricted to a maximum combined surface area of 15 sq. ft. per parcel or lot. Two-faced signs back-to-back occupying the same area will be treated as a single sign per section 98-573(c)(2). Maximum number of signs on any one parcel or lot shall be limited to 5
Size Not greater than 6 sq. ft.
Location Minimum of 15 ft. from any side or rear property line. Shall not be located in a public right-of-way
Height Not higher than 6 ft.
Non-residential districts
Maximum size & height Temporary yard signs are restricted to a maximum combined surface area of 30 sq. ft. per parcel or lot. Two-faced back-to-back occupying the same area will be treated as a single sign per section 98-573(c)(2). Maximum number of signs on any one parcel or lot shall be limited to 6
Size Not greater than 30 sq. ft.
Location Minimum of 5 ft. from the front property line, minimum of 15 ft. from the side or rear property line
Height Not higher than 6 ft.

 

(b)

Outdoor advertising signs, commonly known as billboards, shall be permitted only under the following conditions:

(1)

Such signs are permitted only in B-2 highway service districts and M-1 industrial districts;

(2)

Such signs are required to have the same setback as other principal structures or buildings in the zone in which they are situated;

(3)

Where two or more outdoor advertising signs are along the frontage of a single street or highway, they shall not be less than 1,000 feet apart. A double face (back to back) or a V-type structure shall be considered a single sign;

(4)

The total surface area, facing in the same direction of any outdoor advertising sign shall not exceed 300 square feet;

(5)

No outdoor advertising sign shall be erected on the roof of any building, nor have one sign above another sign;

(6)

Such signs may be illuminated by reflected light only, provided the source of light is not directly visible and is so arranged to reflect away from the adjoining premises, and provided that such illumination shall not be so placed as to cause confusion or a hazard to traffic or conflict with traffic control signs or lights. No illumination involving the appearance of movement by reason of lighting arrangement or other such devices shall be permitted.

(7)

Such sign shall:

a.

Be harmonious with and in accordance with the intent, purposes and provision of this chapter;

b.

Be designed, constructed, operated, maintained and managed so as to be harmonious and appropriate in appearance with the existing or intended character of the general vicinity and so as to not change the essential character of the area;

c.

Not be hazardous or disturbing to existing or projected future uses.

(Ord. No. 224, § 1, 5-18-2021)