Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ABOVE GROUND LEVEL (AGL)
A measurement of height from the natural (existing) grade of a site to the highest point of a structure.
ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT
All equipment necessary to the secure and successful operation of a minor or major wireless telecommunications facility, including, but not limited to: a support structure; antennas; transmitting, receiving and combining equipment; equipment shelter containing radios and electronic equipment; transmission cables; telephone lines; utility lines; and backup power source.
ANTENNA
The surface from which wireless radio signals are transmitted and received by a personal wireless service facility.
AVAILABLE SPACE
The policy that requires siting of personal wireless service facilities on existing buildings or structures, regardless of height, before looking to new construction opportunities. The theory is that available space exists throughout the urban area and that it is more cost-effective, resource-conserving and visually acceptable to place personal wireless service facilities on available space. It is the first preference of the City of Methuen to have personal wireless service facilities use available space.
CAMOUFLAGED
A personal wireless service facility that is disguised, hidden or made a part of an existing or proposed structure is considered "camouflaged."
CARRIER
A company that provides wireless services.
CMR
Commonwealth of Massachusetts Regulation.
CO-LOCATION
The use of a single mount on the ground by more than one carrier (vertical co-location) and/or several mounts on an existing building or structure by more than one carrier.
CONCEALED
A personal wireless service facility that is placed within an existing or proposed structure so that it is hidden from view is considered "concealed."
DET
Massachusetts Department of Telecommunications and Energy.[1]
DPH
Department of Public Health (Massachusetts).
DUAL-POLARIZED (OR CROSS-POLARIZED) ANTENNA
A low mount that has three panels either flush-mounted or attached very close to the shaft.
ELEVATION
The measurement of height, in feet, above sea level.
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT (EA)
The document required by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) when a personal wireless service facility is placed in certain designated areas.
EQUIPMENT SHELTER
An enclosed structure, cabinet, shed or box at the base of the mount within which are housed containing radios and electronic equipment; transmission cables; telephone lines; utility lines; and backup power source.
FAA
Federal Aviation Administration.
FALL ZONE
The area on the ground within a prescribed radius from the base of a personal wireless service facility. The fall zone is the area within which there is a potential hazard from falling debris (such as ice) or collapsing material.
FCC
Federal Communications Commission.
FUNCTIONALLY EQUIVALENT SERVICES
Cellular, personal communication services (PCS), enhanced specialized mobile radio, specialized mobile radio and paging.
GUYED TOWER
A monopole or lattice tower that is tied to the ground or other surface by diagonal cables.
HISTORIC STRUCTURE
A structure listed on the Natural Register of Historic Places or eligible structure for placement on the National Register of Historic Places.
INTERIOR WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATIONS FACILITY
A minor wireless telecommunications facility located entirely within a building or structure that is occupied or used primarily for other purposes, but which may include ancillary equipment not located within the building or structure, provided that such facility and ancillary equipment are not visible from any public way or abutting property.
LATTICE TOWER
A type of mount that is self-supporting with multiple legs and cross bracing of structural steel.
LICENSED CARRIER
A company authorized by the FCC to construct and operate a commercial mobile radio service system.
MAJOR WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION FACILITY
Any wireless telecommunications facility that is not a minor wireless telecommunications facility.
MINOR WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION FACILITY - TYPE 1
(1)
Any wireless telecommunications facility:
(a)
Installed on or in or attached on or to a building or existing wireless telecommunications tower or pole or utility transmission tower, overhead cable, smokestack, steeple, water tank or billboard and ancillary equipment adjacent thereto;
(b)
Composed solely of antennas and ancillary telecommunications equipment which do not extend higher than 10 feet above the highest point of the building or structure on which the wireless telecommunications facility is installed; and
(c)
Made of such materials or painted to blend in appearance to the extent practicable with the building or structure upon which it is installed.
(2)
To the extent that any tower or pole that was previously authorized is replaced with a tower or pole which is substantially similar in design and is not greater than the same height, or with a one-time increase in height of not more than 10 feet, that structure shall be deemed to be a minor wireless telecommunications facility, provided that the original tower or pole is removed within a reasonable time after the construction of the replacement.
MINOR WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATIONS FACILITY - TYPE 2
Any wireless telecommunications facility:
(1)
Installed in an existing building or on an existing wireless telecommunications tower; and
(2)
Composed solely of antennas and ancillary telecommunications equipment totally enclosed within an existing building or structure; and
(3)
Installation of antennas and ancillary telecommunications equipment requires no major alteration to the structure; and
(4)
The completed installation of all antennas and ancillary equipment is not visible from a public way.
MONOPOLE
The type of mount that is self-supporting with a single shaft of wood, steel or concrete and a platform (or racks) for panel antennas arrayed at the top.
MOUNT
The structure or surface upon which antennas are mounted, including the following four types of mounts:
(1)
ROOF-MOUNTED
An antenna that is mounted on the roof of a building.
(2)
SIDE MOUNTED
An antenna that is mounted on the side of a building.
(3)
GROUND-MOUNTED
An antenna that is mounted on the ground.
(4)
STRUCTURE-MOUNTED
An antenna that is mounted on a structure other than a building.
OMNIDIRECTIONAL (WHIP) ANTENNA
A thin rod that transmits and receives a signal in all directions.
PANEL ANTENNA
A flat-surface antenna usually developed in multiples.
PERSONAL WIRELESS SERVICE FACILITY
Facility for the provision of personal wireless services, as defined by the Telecommunications Act of 1996. (Note: Personal wireless service facilities are defined in the Telecommunications Act of 1996. This definition is also provided in the definition of "personal wireless services" below.)
PERSONAL WIRELESS SERVICES
Any wireless telecommunications services and commercial mobile services, including cellular telephone services, enhanced special mobile radio services, personal communications services and mobile and radio paging services as defined in the Telecommunications Act of 1996, 47 U.S.C. § 332(c)(7)(C)(i).
RADIOFREQUENCY (RF) ENGINEER
An engineer specializing in electrical or microwave engineering, especially the study of radiofrequencies.
RADIOFREQUENCY RADIATION (RFR)
The emissions from personal wireless service facilities. [Note: It is RFR, not all EMF, that is regulated by the FCC Guidelines for Evaluating the Environmental Effects of Radio Frequency Radiation (FCC Guidelines). The FCC Guidelines from 1-1-1997 to 10-15-1997. Applicants are further directed to Title 105, Department of Public Health, Chapter 122.000, of the Code of Massachusetts Regulations.]
REPEATER
A small receiver/transmitter of not more than 20 watts' output designed to provide service to areas which are not able to receive adequate coverage directly from a personal wireless service facility.
SPGA or SPECIAL PERMIT GRANTING AUTHORITY
The Community Development Board.
SCENIC ROAD
To be determined.
SCENIC VISTA
To be determined.
SECURITY BARRIER
A locked, impenetrable wall, fence or berm that completely seals an area from unauthorized entry or trespass.
SEPARATION
The distance between one carrier's array of antennas and another carrier's array.
TELECOMMUNICATIONS ACT OF 1996
47 U.S.C. § 332(c)(7) preserves the authority of municipalities to regulate the placement, construction and modification of personal wireless service facilities, but provides that municipalities shall not unreasonably discriminate among providers of functionally equivalent services and shall not prohibit or have the effect of prohibiting the provision of personal wireless service facilities.
UTILITY TRANSMISSION TOWER
Any tower that has carried or is capable of carrying lines for the transmission of electricity at a voltage level typically equal to or greater than 69,000 volts.
WETLANDS
As defined in MGL c. 131, § 40 and City of Methuen Ordinances, Chapter 12.
WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATIONS FACILITY
Any "personal wireless service facility" as defined in the Telecommunications Act of 1996, 47 U.S.C. § 332(c)(7)(C)(ii), including facilities used or to be used by a licensed provider of personal wireless services.