Zoneomics Logo
search icon

Middletown City Zoning Code

ARTICLE 22

SENIOR INDEPENDENT LIVING FACILITIES

§ 2200 PURPOSE.

   The purpose of these regulations is to provide a housing alternative for persons aged 55 and older who wish to live in a community setting with similar individuals. This subchapter recognizes a need for this particular housing alternative. The standards set forth in this subchapter are intended to ensure that these developments provide a quality of life and level of service to accommodate the residents' needs and to also minimize any adverse effect on surrounding properties. It is the intention of these regulations to ensure that these facilities be compatible with the general character of the surrounding area. This provision recognizes that housing for persons aged 55 or older customarily has less impact on the community and surrounding properties than multifamily developments and, therefore, separate development standards apply.
(Ord. passed 10-30-06)

§ 2201 USES AND RESTRICTIONS.

   (A)   Buildings containing dwelling units may be single-family, two-family or contain up to six dwelling units.
   (B)   Community space consisting of a minimum of 15 square feet per bedroom shall be required to provide social and recreational facilities for the development.
   (C)   The senior independent living facility shall be occupied only by at least one person who is 55 years of age or older, provided that:
      (1)   At least 80% of the units are occupied by at least one person 55 years of age or older per unit;
      (2)   The housing accommodations has significant facilities and services designed to meet the physical or social needs of older persons, or if the provisions of those facilities and services is not practicable, that the housing is necessary to provide important opportunities for older persons; and
      (3)   The owner or manager has published and adhered to policies and procedures which demonstrate an intent to provide housing for persons 55 years of age or older.
   (D)   Buildings that do not include laundry facilities within each dwelling unit shall include adequate common laundry facilities within the development.
   (E)   All structures, building and facilities within the development shall be designed and operated for the development's community and their guests only.
   (F)   Articles of incorporation, declaration of association, by-laws, endowments, leases, deed restrictions and all similar documents shall be reviewed for compliance with this subchapter by the Town Solicitor as a condition of approval, and shall include a recorded covenant or restriction as to the age requirement in division (C).
(Ord. passed 10-30-06; Am. Ord., As Amended, passed 8-2-09)

§ 2202 PROCEDURE FOR PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT.

   No building permit for a senior independent living facility shall be issued until a land development project application is approved in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Middletown Rules and Regulations Regarding the Subdivision and Development of Land.
(Ord. passed 10-30-06; Am. Ord. 2025-9, passed 2-18-25)

§ 2203 DEVELOPMENT PLAN REQUIREMENTS.

   In addition to the items listed on the applicable land development project submission checklist, an application to construct a senior independent living facility shall contain a development plan, including the following:
   (A)   Building design and site layout shall show: public, semi-private spaces, ensuring a sense of protection and community identity; minimization of public barriers to handicapped residents; and provision for planting and landscaping which buffer abutting property by maintaining a landscaped area of at least one and one-half of the required setback;
   (B)   Computation of the projected sewage volumes and sewage flow calculations. The Town Engineer shall render an opinion as to the adequacy of the proposed sewer size and the design of the proposed sewer system and its ability to accept the projected volumes and flows;
   (C)   Computation of the projected water use, along with a letter from the City of Newport Water Department, to be obtained by the applicant, rendering its opinion as to the adequacy of the water supply and the pressure in the water system to serve the needs of the proposed facility;
   (D)   Written comments from the Middletown Fire Department regarding adequacy of fire safety provisions;
   (E)   Preliminary architectural drawings demonstrating that the buildings will have exteriors of traditional building materials used in New England, such as wood shingles and clapboards or materials closely resembling these materials. Buildings shall have traditional roofs such as gable, gambrel or hip. Roof pitches shall be greater than 8/10 for the majority of the buildings. The architectural design shall be subject to the development plan review and subject to the commercial development review standards of the Rules and Regulations Regarding the Subdivision of Land.
(Ord. passed 10-30-06; Am. Ord. 2025-9, passed 2-18-25)

§ 2204 STANDARDS OF DEVELOPMENT.

   The following standards of development shall apply to all senior independent living facilities developments.
   (A)   No senior independent living facility shall be located on any lot less than five acres of developable land area.
   (B)   (1)   No lot on which a senior independent living facility is located shall have less than 8,000 square feet of developable land area for each unit in the facility in an R-10 district, 15,000 square feet of developable land area in an R-20 district, 22,500 square feet of developable land area in an R-30 district and 30,000 square feet of developable land area in an R-40 district.
      (2)   These land area requirements are the minimum required in each underlying zoning district. No applicant for a development under the provisions of this section shall be permitted to build more dwelling units than the number of dwelling units (single-family, duplex, or multifamily) that would be allowed on the subject property using the underlying zoning designation, unless the applicant demonstrates in the development impact statement, under § 305(A) using statistics for housing limited to persons aged 55 or older, that the proposed development would have no greater impact upon municipal services, facilities, traffic, and other terms listed in § 305(A) and (B).
   (C)   Developments which include both senior independent and assisted living facilities must meet the appropriate standards for each type unit.
   (D)   Residential buildings shall be separated from any other building by a minimum of 25 feet and there will be no more than six units in any building.
   (E)   Dimensions.
SENIOR INDEPENDENT LIVING FACILITIES
DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS
R-10
R-20
R-30
R-40
SENIOR INDEPENDENT LIVING FACILITIES
DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS
R-10
R-20
R-30
R-40
Maximum frontage on a public street
50 feet
50 feet
50 feet
50 feet
Maximum lot coverage shall be as follows:
   Buildings
25%
20%
20%
15%
   Additional impervious
40%
25%
25%
20%
Maximum building height
35 feet
35 feet
35 feet
35 feet
Maximum length of any side of any building
160 feet
160 feet
160 feet
160 feet
 
SENIOR INDEPENDENT LIVING FACILITIES
SETBACK REQUIREMENTS
SENIOR INDEPENDENT LIVING FACILITIES
SETBACK REQUIREMENTS
Setbacks shall be:
(1)   For buildings with 3 or less units:
      Front
50 feet
      Side
30 feet
      Rear
50 feet
(2)   For buildings of 4 or more units:
      Front
100 feet
      Side
40 feet
      Rear
60 feet
 
   (F)   No development or structure shall be permitted unless each dwelling unit is serviced by public water and public sewage systems. The applicant must demonstrate to the town's satisfaction that each system has adequate capacity to serve the development.
   (G)   All developments shall provide for safe and adequate disposal of surface water runoff as provided for in § 715.
   (H)   At least 20% percent of senior independent living facility dwelling units shall have handicap accessible doorways and provisions for the conversion of bathrooms to handicap accessible.
(Ord. passed 10-30-06)

§ 2205 OFF-STREET PARKING.

   The following off-street parking requirements shall apply to senior independent living facility:
   (A)   Two spaces for every unit of senior independent living; there will be one visitor space per unit which may be on driveways or common parking areas;
   (B)   One space per employee per highest shift;
   (C)   No off-street parking facility, except driveways, shall be located closer than 25 feet to any lot line;
   (D)   No off-street parking area shall be located within ten feet of any wall of a senior independent living facility (except a garage) used for residential purposes.
   (E)   All common parking areas shall be adequately landscaped and no row of parking spaces shall exceed 100 feet without a landscape separation of at least ten feet in width. There shall be a separation of at least ten feet between rows of parking spaces. Parking areas shall comply with all other landscaping requirements in this chapter.
   (F)   No common parking areas shall be located within ten feet of any residential building.
(Ord. passed 10-30-06)