Zoneomics Logo
search icon

Monrovia City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 17

10 DEMOLITION REVIEW OF MAIN RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS

§ 17.10.010 PURPOSE AND INTENT.

   The purpose of this section is to preserve existing, potentially historic main residential buildings that are at least 50 years old to the greatest extent possible to protect against the loss of potential historic landmarks.
(Ord. 2016-10 § 10, 2016)

§ 17.10.020 DEFINITIONS.

   For the purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply.
   ALTERATION. Any change or modification, through public or private action, to the character defining or significant physical features of a main residential building, as defined in this chapter. Such changes may include, but are not limited to, changes to or modification of the structure, its architectural details, or visual characteristics.
   BUILDING, MAIN RESIDENTIAL. A residential building or residential buildings, including houses, duplexes or multi-family residential structures, that were constructed 50 or more years prior to the date when an application is submitted to the city, within which the principal use on the property is conducted. The Director of Community Development shall determine whether a structure on a property is a main residential building.
   CHARACTER DEFINING ELEMENTS. Architectural features of a building or structure that help convey the significance of the historical building and which were present during the period of significance.
   DEMOLITION. Any act or process that destroys or damages in part or in whole, a main residential building.
   NON-DESIGNATED PROPERTY. A non-designated property shall mean a property that has not been designated as a historic landmark in accordance with the Historic Preservation Ordinance of the City of Monrovia set forth in Chapter 17.40 of this Title. If the property is a historic landmark, demolition review shall be subject to the provisions of Chapter 17.40.
   ORDINARY MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR. Any work for which a building permit is not required by law where the purpose and effect of such work is to correct any deterioration of, or damage to, an improvement or natural feature or any part thereof and to restore the same to its condition prior to the occurrence of such deterioration or damage.
   REHABILITATION. The act or process of returning an improvement or site to a condition of utilization, through repair, remodeling or alteration, that makes possible an efficient contemporary use while preserving those portions or features of the improvement or site that are significant to its historical, architectural and cultural values.
   RESTORATION. The act or process of accurately recovering the form and details of an improvement or natural feature and its setting as it appeared at a particular period of time by means of the removal of later additions to, or by the replacement of missing earlier portions of the feature.
(Ord. 2016-10 § 10, 2016)

§ 17.10.030 APPLICABILITY.

   This section shall apply to a main residential building on any non-designated property in any zone that was constructed more than 50 years prior to the date of the application where an applicant proposes a demolition or alteration of the building's exterior, when the following actions are included in the request:
   (A)   Total demolition or removal of a main residential building in its entirety; or
   (B)   Alteration or demolition of 50% or more of a main building's roof area; or
   (C)   Alteration or demolition of a main building's exterior wall area, equal to or greater than:
      (1)   The removal or alteration of 50% or more of a main building's total exterior wall area, or
      (2)   The removal or alteration of 25% or more of any exterior wall facing a public street.
      (3)   The provisions of this division (C) shall not apply to the alteration of an exterior wall if:
         (a)   The wall retains its character defining elements;
         (b)   The wall is not covered or otherwise concealed by a new wall that is proposed to be placed in front of the existing wall; and
         (c)   Attached character defining design elements, such as covered porches, porte-cocheres, columns, etc., are also retained.
(Ord. 2016-10 § 10, 2016)

§ 17.10.040 EXEMPTIONS.

   Notwithstanding the provisions of any other section in this chapter, discretionary demolition review shall not be required for:
   (A)   The demolition of detached accessory structures, such as garages, guest houses, sheds, trellises, fences, gazebos, uncovered decks, play structures, and other similar detached accessory structures, as determined by the Director of Community Development, unless the detached accessory structure previously was the main residential building on the property;
   (B)   The demolition of flatwork;
   (C)   Window replacement that does not remove exterior wall area;
   (D)   Ordinary maintenance and repair;
   (E)   Restoration;
   (F)   Rehabilitation;
   (G)   Interior construction that does not involve any exterior changes;
   (H)   Reroofing that only replaces the existing roof material with a similar material;
   (I)   Painting;
   (J)   Reasonable accommodation requests made pursuant to § 17.52.327; or
   (K)   Demolition or alteration that is ordered by the Building Official.
(Ord. 2016-10 § 10, 2016)

§ 17.10.050 APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS.

   (A)   Prior to filing an application for a permit to demolish or alter a main residential building, the applicant shall submit:
      (1)   A fully dimensioned and scaled materials removal plan that clearly demonstrates that the project does or does not meet the criteria listed in §§ 17.10.030 or 17.10.040 of this chapter; and
      (2)   Documentation sufficient for city staff to determine the level of review, if any, that is required by the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA").
   (B)   If the proposed project is subject to the provisions of § 17.10.030 of this chapter, the applicant shall submit an "Application for a Discretionary Demolition Permit" ("application") along with all other required planning applications for the proposed work and the payment of all applicable fees. The application shall contain such information as is requested by the Director of Community Development, including one of the following:
      (1)   Documentation from a previous survey conducted by the city, including a suggested code pursuant to the State of California historic property status codes and other site data;
      (2)   A written historic assessment and determination of a potential historic code for the property, prepared by a city-approved historic preservation expert retained by the applicant; or
      (3)   A written request to be exempt from these requirements due to a perceived obvious lack of historic significance in lieu of an assessment required by divisions (B)(1) and (2) above. The Historic Preservation Commission shall consider whether there is merit to the request and either reject the request or require additional documentation pursuant to division (B)(2) above.
(Ord. 2016-10 § 10, 2016)

§ 17.10.060 DETERMINATION OF HISTORIC SIGNIFICANCE.

   The Historic Preservation Commission shall determine whether the main building or buildings that are the subject of the application are or are not potential historic resources and shall rate the building(s) accordingly. The determination of the Historic Preservation Commission may be appealed to the City Council pursuant to § 2.54.090 of this code. No Discretionary Demolition Permit or building permit shall be approved or issued by the city for the proposed work until a final determination of historic significance has been made by the Historic Preservation Commission or by the City Council pursuant to an appeal.
(Ord. 2016-10 § 10, 2016)

§ 17.10.070 WITHDRAWAL OF APPLICATION REQUEST BY APPLICANT.

   An applicant may withdraw his or her application at any time during the process by submitting a written request to the Director of Community Development.
(Ord. 2016-10 § 10, 2016)

§ 17.10.080 BUILDING PERMIT ISSUANCE.

   The building permit for the replacement structure(s) shall be issued concurrently with the demolition permit. However, if the Historic Preservation Commission has determined that a main building does not have historic significance, the Development Review Committee may authorize the issuance of a demolition permit before the replacement project's building permit is issued, if the Development Review Committee finds that the building is in disrepair and/or constitutes a public nuisance.
(Ord. 2016-10 § 10, 2016)