Variances. To authorize, upon appeal in specific cases, such use variances and area variances, as defined in § 267 of the Town Law, as will not be contrary to the public interest where, owing to exceptional and extraordinary circumstances, there are practical difficulties or unnecessary hardships in the way of carrying out the strict letter of this chapter, subject to terms and conditions to be fixed by the Zoning Board of Appeals; provided, however, that no such use variance or area variance shall be granted unless the requirements of § 267-b of the Town Law have been met.
(1)
The needs or desires of a particular owner or tenant or of a particular prospective owner or tenant shall not, either alone or in conjunction with other factors, afford any basis for the granting of a variance. The fact that the improvements already existing at the time of the application are old, obsolete, outmoded or in disrepair or the fact that the property is then unimproved shall not be deemed to make the plight of the property unique or to contribute thereto.
(2)
Where said Board finds the zoning classification of a particular property to be conducive to the deprivation of the reasonable use of the land or buildings and where said Board finds the same condition to apply generally to other lands or buildings in the same neighborhood or zoning district, said Board shall call this condition to the attention of the Planning Board and Town Board.
(3)
In all cases where the Zoning Board of Appeals grants a variance from the strict application of the requirements of this chapter, it shall be the duty of such Board to attach such conditions and safeguards as may be required so that the result of its action may be as nearly as possible in accordance with the spirit and intent of this chapter.