Definitions, "S."
Satellite antenna.Any device incorporating a reflective surface that is solid, open mesh, or bar-configured to form a shallow dish, cone, horn or cornucopia used to transmit or receive electromagnetic signals. This definition includes antennas that are sometimes called "SES," "TVRO," "TVBS" and "DBS."
School.An institution of learning for persons under 21 years of age, whether public or private, offering regular courses of instruction including, without limitation, a kindergarten, elementary school, middle or junior high school, or senior high school.
School, private.An academic institution that is not operated under the authority of a public school board or district. The term "private school" shall include only elementary, middle and high schools, as well as colleges and universities, and shall not include training facilities.
School, public.An academic institution that is operated under the authority of a public school board or district, including a charter school.
Scrap or dismantling yard.Outdoor establishment primarily engaged in assembling, breaking up, sorting, and the temporary storage and distribution of recyclable or reusable scrap and waste materials, including auto wreckers engaged in dismantling automobiles for scrap and the incidental wholesale or retail sales of parts from vehicles.
Second dwelling unit.An attached or detached dwelling unit that is provided as an adjunct to an existing single-family dwelling unit and that includes complete, independent living facilities, including, but not limited to, any of the following:
1. An efficiency unit, as defined in Section
17958.1 of the Health and Safety Code.
2. A manufactured home, as defined in Section
18007 of the Health and Safety Code.
Setback.The minimum distance by which a building or structure must be separated from a lot line. Buildings may project into a setback as provided in Section
17.12.040. In addition, accessory buildings and swimming pools may be located in setbacks as provided in Section
17.12.090.
Figure 17.04.060-7 Setback |
Setback, front.A setback extending across the full width of the site, the depth of which is the distance between the front lot line and the foundation of any structure. The designation of the front setback of a corner lot shall be as described in the definition of the term "Lot line, front."
Setback line.A line parallel to a specified lot line that defines a required minimum setback for the foundation of any structure.
Setback, rear.A setback extending across the full width of the site, the depth of which is the distance between the rear lot line and the foundation of any structure.
Setback, side.A setback between the foundation of any structure and the side lot line, extending from the front setback to the rear setback. The width of the side setback shall be measured horizontally from the nearest point of the side lot line to the nearest part of the foundation of any structure.
Shopping center.A primarily retail-oriented commercial site with at least 3 separate businesses that share common pedestrian and parking areas.
Sight distance area.A triangular area that is to be kept clear of visual obstructions for drivers, as further defined by the city engineering design standards.
Sign.A lettered, numbered, symbolic, pictorial or illuminated display, including any decorative or supporting structure associated with the display, that is designed to identify, announce, direct or inform, and that is visible from a public right-of-way.
Sign, attached.A sign that is permanently affixed to a building, including, but not limited to, a wall sign, projecting sign, marquee sign, canopy sign or awning sign.
Sign, awning.A sign that is attached to, painted on, hung from or supported by an awning.
Figure 17.04.060-8 Awning Signs Painted on Awning |
Figure 17.04.060-9 Awning Sign Hanging From Awning |
Sign, banner.A sign made of fabric, cloth or any other loosely-draping material, including any flag.
Figure 17.04.060-10 Banner Sign on Building Frontage |
Figure 17.04.060-11 Banner Sign on Flagpole |
Sign, bulletin board.A sign where posters, flyers and similar materials can be attached temporarily without replacing or covering the sign face. The term "bulletin board sign" does not include signs that are designed to be used with detachable numbers or letters, which are included within the term "sign, reader board."
Sign, canopy.A sign that is attached to, painted on, hung from or supported by a canopy.
Figure 17.04.060-12 Canopy Sign |
Sign, detached.A sign that is not affixed to or supported by a building or any part of a building.
Sign, digital display.An off-premises advertising sign/billboard that can be automated, by digital means, to change its message. The duration of each message shall be displayed for a minimum of 8 seconds. Signs displaying messages for a duration of less than 8 seconds shall be considered a video display sign.
Sign, directional.A sign specifically designed to provide directional messages for pedestrians and traffic.
Sign face.Any portion of a sign that uses letters, numbers, words, pictures, symbols or other elements to convey information.
Sign, flashing.An illuminated sign in which any artificial light source is not maintained at a constant intensity.
Sign, freestanding.A detached sign that is elevated above the ground by one or more poles, braces or similar structures.
Figure 17.04.060-13 Freestanding Sign |
Sign, freeway-oriented.Any sign for a business or businesses that is designed to be visible from State Route 70 or any other freeway as designated in the Circulation Element of the General Plan.
Sign, internally illuminated.A sign with a light source located on the inside of the sign, so that the light passes through the face of the sign.
Sign, land development.A detached sign located on the premises of an undeveloped property that is to be subdivided or otherwise developed.
Sign, marquee.A sign that is attached to, painted on, hung from or supported by a marquee.
Figure 17.04.060-14 Marquee Sign |
Sign, monument.A detached sign that is placed on the ground on a foundation or bearing surface and is not supported by poles, braces or similar structures.
Figure 17.04.060-15 Monument Sign |
Sign, nonconforming.A sign that was installed in accordance with the laws and regulations that applied at the time of installation, but that does not comply with current laws and regulations.
Sign, off-premises.A sign, including the supporting structure, which is visible from a street or highway and advertises goods or services not usually on the premises and/or property upon which the sign is located, excluding directional or official signs authorized by law and real estate signs.
Sign, on-premises.A sign that contains a message chosen by the person who controls the premises on which the sign is located.
Sign, pole.A freestanding sign, excluding a banner sign on a flagpole, that is supported by a single pole or a similar structure.
Figure 17.04.060-16 Pole Sign |
Sign, political.Any sign urging the election or defeat of any candidate seeking any political office, or urging the passage or defeat of any ballot measure.
Sign, portable.A freestanding sign that is not permanently attached, or designed to be permanently attached, to the ground or any structure.
Sign program.A coordinated sign plan for one or more businesses or uses located on a site, incorporating one or more common elements such as color, materials, lettering, illumination, sign type and sign shape.
Sign, projecting.A sign that is attached to a building and that projects outward from the building.
Figure 17.04.060-17 Projecting Sign |
Sign, reader board.A sign with detachable or electronic letters, numbers or other characters, which allows its message to be changed without replacing or covering the sign face. The term "reader board sign" does not include signs such as a cork board or a kiosk for the posting of flyers, which are included within the term "sign, bulletin board."
Sign, real estate.A detached sign located on the premises of a property that is for sale, lease or rental.
Sign, roof.A sign erected on or above the roof or parapet of a building or structure.
Figure 17.04.060-18 Roof Sign |
Sign, vehicle.A sign that is affixed to, attached to or mounted on a motor vehicle, or to a device such as a trailer that is designed to be attached to a motor vehicle.
Sign, video display.A sign that changes its message or background in a manner or method of display characterized by continuous motion or pictorial imagery, which may or may not include text, and depicts action or a special effect to imitate continuous movement, the presentation of pictorials or graphics displayed in a progression of frames which give the illusion of motion, including but not limited to the illusion of moving objects, moving patterns, or bands of light, or expanding or contracting shapes.
Sign, wall.A sign that is affixed to the wall of a building and is essentially parallel to the wall.
Figure 17.04.060-19 Wall Sign |
Sign, wind-driven.A sign that rotates, revolves, drifts or changes with the wind, including banners, balloons, pennants, ribbons, streamers and inflatable signs. The term "wind-driven sign" does not include a flag that is attached to a flagpole.
Sign, window.A sign that is affixed to the inside or outside of a window or located within 3 feet of the window, and that is visible from the outside of the window.
Figure 17.04.060-20 Window Sign |
Single-room occupancy (SRO).Housing (consisting of single room dwelling units with a minimum size of 150 square feet) that is the primary residence of its occupant or occupants. The unit must contain either food preparation or sanitary facilities (and may contain both) if the project consists of new construction, conversion of non-residential space, or reconstruction. For acquisition or rehabilitation of an existing residential structure or hotel, neither food preparation nor sanitary facilities are required to be in the unit. If any unit does not contain food preparation or sanitary facilities, the building must contain those facilities in a common area shared by tenants.
Site.A parcel or adjoining parcels that are under single ownership or single control, and that are considered a unit for the purposes of development or other use.
Site area.The total area included within the boundaries of a site.
Site coverage.The total area of a site covered by buildings, accessory buildings, structures and covered patios. For structures that have walls, the site coverage is measured based on the perimeter of the exterior wall. For structures with no walls, such as a patio cover, the site coverage is measured based on the dimensions of the overhead canopy.
Smoke shop.Any establishment whose primary business purpose is to sell, offer for sale, or exchange for any form of consideration, tobacco, tobacco products or tobacco paraphernalia. Such businesses include head shops, hookah shops and lounges, tobacco shops, and other uses of like kind or character.
Solar energy system, tier 1.A system only used to power on-site uses. Tier 1 systems include roof-mounted and ground-mounted systems and photovoltaic systems integrated into building materials used in the construction of a structure.
Solar energy system, tier 2.A ground-mounted system used to power on-site and off-site uses, with less than 50% of the power generated used off-site.
Solar energy system, tier 3.A ground-mounted system used to power on-site and off-site uses, with 50% or more of the power generated used off-site.
Solid fence.A fence constructed of substantial material (such as wood) that prevents viewing the contents from one side to the other.
Stealth mount.A way of mounting an antenna that hides the antenna by making it appear to be a part of a structure or tree.
Storage area.Any place outside of a structure where various materials are stored.
Storage business.A business that accepts and stores goods from one or more customers but does not provide individual, compartmentalized and controlled access to each customer's goods.
Storage container.Any fully-enclosed area other than a structure, such as a cargo container or shipping container, where various materials are stored.
Storage, outdoor.The storage of various materials outside of a structure, either as an accessory or a primary use.
Story.Any one of a building's floors that has a ceiling at least 6 feet above its floor and at least 6 feet above grade.
Street.A thoroughfare, including a road or highway, that provides the principal means of access to abutting property. For the purpose of interpreting this title, any throughway except an alley shall be considered a street.
Street line.The boundary line between the street right-of-way and abutting property.
Structural alteration.Any change in the supporting members of a building or structure, including bearing walls, columns, beams or girders, floor joists, ceiling joists or roof rafters.
Structure.Anything constructed or erected that requires attachment to the ground or attachment to something located on the ground. For the purposes of this title, the term "structure" includes buildings, gazebos, aviaries, signs and similar objects, but does not include fences, trellises, fountains, ponds, swimming pools, in-ground spas or similar objects.
Structure-mounted.Any object or equipment attached to a building, billboard, tank, sign, utility pole, or other structure, but not attached to a dedicated support structure resting on the ground. When referring to wireless communication facilities, this definition includes antennas sometimes referred to as "façade mounts" and "sign mounts."
Structure, temporary.A structure that is erected for a limited period of time, typically no longer than 60 days, and that does not permanently alter the character or physical facilities of a property.
Substance abuse counseling.Any facility that provides addiction recovery or substance abuse counseling services to the public, as a primary use, for drug, alcohol, and narcotics related addictions. Substance abuse counseling does not include medical care, overnight guests, and 24-hour nonmedical care. This definition shall not include meeting facilities, personal services, and residential care facilities as defined in this Code.
Supportive housing.Housing configured as rental housing developments, with no limit on length of stay, that is linked to onsite or offsite services that assist the supportive housing resident in retaining the housing, improving his or her health status, and maximizing his or her ability to live and, when possible, work in the community. Supportive housing is a residential use permitted subject to the same standards and procedures as apply to other residential uses of the same type in the same zone.