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Overland Park City Zoning Code

18.440 Signs

18.440.000 Generally

No signs are allowed in any district except in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter.

(History: Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §1, 2020)

Effective on: 1/1/1901

18.440.010 Purpose and Findings

The purpose of this Chapter is to create a comprehensive and balanced system to regulate signs of all types (temporary and permanent) in a manner that:

  1. A.
    Protects state and federal constitutional rights to free speech by providing ample opportunities for expression through signs, while avoiding regulatory triggers or distinctions based on content and providing clear standards for approval.
  2. B.
    Protects public health and safety by:
    1. 1.
      Minimizing visual traffic hazards, distractions and obstructions for motorists, cyclists and pedestrians, or signs causing confusion by virtue of visual similarity to traffic control signs.
    2. 2.
      Reducing hazards caused by signs overhanging or projecting over public right-of-way.
    3. 3.
      Encouraging the upgrading, updating or removal of signs that are poorly maintained, out of character with their surroundings, or do not conform to this Chapter, and preventing signs that are potentially dangerous due to structural deficiencies and disrepair.
  3. C.
    Promotes the community’s appearance, character, quality and business climate by encouraging signs that are attractive and functional for their intended purpose, and that are in scale and architectural harmony with the development site and building(s) and with surrounding buildings and developments.
  4. D.
    Enhances and protects the community’s physical appearance and property values and prevents visual clutter or potential deterioration of the community’s appearance and attractiveness that might promote blight.
  5. E.
    Implements the goals and policies of the Comprehensive Plan by establishing uniform standards and procedures to regulate the size, type, number, design, placement, illumination, timeframe and maintenance of signs.

(History: Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §2, 2020; Ord. ZRR-1725; ZRR-1637)

Effective on: 1/1/1901

18.440.020 Prohibited Signs

The following signs are prohibited unless otherwise specifically provided for in this Chapter:

  1. A.
    Off-site Commerical Signs.  Exception:  Billboards allowed by Special Use Permit by 18.440.120.B, off-site commercial signs allowed by 18.440.070.B, and off-site temporary signs allowed by 18.440.130.G.
  2. B.
    Attention-Attracting Devices. (Examples include, but are not limited to, pennants and streamers, searchlights, and air and gas filled balloons and figures.) Exception: If and when device is allowed by Special Event Permit by 18.380.
  3. C.
    Snipe Signs.
  4. D.
    Directly Illuminated Signs. Exception: when approved by the Planning Commission or City Council as architectural lighting for a building.
  5. E.
    Digital Display. Exception: point-of-activity, kiosk, and detached canopy signs allowed by 18.440.060 or where allowed by Special Use Permit by 18.370.020 or by Special Event Permit by 18.380.
  6. F.
    Pole Signs.
  7. G.
    Roof Signs.  Exception: where allowed in 18.440.100 and 18.440.110.
  8. H.
    Signs in Right-of-way.  Exception: government signs allowed by 18.440.030.A.
  9. I.
    Abandoned or Obsolete Signs.
  10. J.
    False or Misleading Statements. This Code does not excuse any person or entity from civil or criminal liability for false or misleading statements placed on a sign.
  11. K.
    Signs posing traffic, pedestrian or other hazards.
  12. L.
    Illegal signs otherwise prohibited by federal, state, or local law, including but not limited to K.S.A. 21-6401.

(History:  Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §3, 2020; Ord. ZRR 2427 §3, 2003; ZRR-2187; ZRR-1725; ZRR-1637; ZRR-889 §18.52)

Effective on: 1/1/1901

18.440.030 Signs Not Requiring Permits

The following signs are allowed in any District without a permit as long as they conform with all applicable requirements of this Chapter (including, but not limited to, 18.440.050):

  1. A.
    Government Signs. Notice, traffic or warning signs erected by or pursuant to the authority of a governmental entity. (Examples include legal notices, public identification and informational signs, traffic signs, directional signs, regulatory signs, and utility warning signs.)

Note: Wall and monument signs for governmental buildings must meet the requirements for Public/Semi-Public Facilities in 18.440.070.A.

  1. B.
    Flags.
    1. 1.
      One- and Two-Family Dwellings: 2 flags and 1 flagpole per premises. Flagpole height is limited to the lesser of 25 feet or the highest point of the principal building's roof.
    2. 2.
      Nonresidential Zoning Districts and Other Residential Uses: 3 flags and 3 flagpoles per premises. Each flag shall not exceed 24 s.f.  Flagpole heights are limited to 30 feet.
  2. C.
    Incidental Signs in Residential Districts. Noncommercial signs in residential zoning districts not exceeding 4 s.f. in area. (Examples include, but are not limited to, address signs, resident name, signs on mailboxes or newspaper tubes, signs for private parking or warning the public against trespassing or danger from animals; and other noncommercial signs.)
  3. D.
    Incidental Signs in Commercial Districts.
    1. 1.
      Non-illuminated signs on properties in commercial districts oriented to individuals on the property, not exceeding 4 s.f. in area or letters up to 6 inches in height. (Examples include, but are not limited to, signs that display information such as occupant names and addresses, hours of operation, parking space designations, or instructions for deliveries.)
    2. 2.
      A-frame sign located immediately outside the business entry.
      1. a.
        One sign not exceeding 6 s.f. per business.
      2. b.
        Must be portable and can only be displayed during business hours.
      3. c.
        Cannot obstruct ADA or other pedestrian accessibility requirements.
      4. d.
        Not allowed in the City right-of-way.
  4. E.
    Machine/Equipment Signs. Signs customarily located on or incorporated into machinery or equipment related to the purpose or use of the machinery or equipment, not exceeding an aggregate area of 5 s.f. (Examples include signs providing instructions for machine use, such as signs affixed to vending machines, newspaper racks, and gasoline pumps.)
  5. F.
    Window Signs.
    1. 1.
      Non-illuminated signs of a temporary nature affixed to or painted on the inside surface of a window. (See also Architectural Design Standards ADS 4.16 Glazing.)
    2. 2.
      Neon, digital displays, or other illuminated signs not exceeding 10 s.f. (e.g., 60-inch TV) in area when installed inside a building within 4 feet of a window, provided such signs are not flashing, blinking, or rotating, and meet the illumination requirements of Section 18.440.050.E and F.
  6. G.
    Construction Trailer Signs. Signs at a construction site that are painted or otherwise permanently ascribed onto construction trailers actively used on the site.
  7. H.
    Artworks. Murals or other art installations shall be reviewed as part of the building design as detailed in 18.140.220, unless otherwise approved as part of the Public Art Master Plan.

(History:  Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §4, 2020; Ord. ZRR 2427 §4, 2003; ZRR-2343 §53, 2002; ZRR-1725; ZRR-1637; ZRR-889 §18.52)

Effective on: 1/1/1901

18.440.040 Permit Required

  • A.
    Applicability. It shall be unlawful for any person to construct, alter or relocate any sign within the City without first obtaining a permit, except as otherwise provided for in this Chapter.
  • B.
    Applications. Each sign shall require a separate application. Applications shall be filed on forms prescribed by the City and include a non-refundable permit fee (set by resolution) and the following information.
    1. 1.
      Name and contact information for the property owner and (if applicable) name, contact information and license number for sign contractor.
    2. 2.
      Street address or legal description of the property where the proposed sign will be located.
    3. 3.
      Set of plans drawn to scale indicating sign size, shape, height, location, sight distance triangle, method of illumination, colors, materials of the sign and structure, and method of attachment.
      1. a.
        Plans for all attached signs shall depict the entire facade on which the sign is to be mounted or attached.
      2. b.
        A grading plan shall be provided for development entry monument signs located along an unimproved thoroughfare.
    4. 4.
      Any other information relating to the placement, construction, design or illumination of the sign as may be required by the Director.
  • C.
    Review.
    1. 1.
      If the application is incomplete, the Director shall provide a list of items necessary to complete the application.
    2. 2.
      For applications subject to administrative review, the Director shall approve, approve with conditions, or deny the application in writing. Completed applications subject to Planning Commission or Governing Body review shall be placed on the next available agenda.
  • D.
    Approval Criteria. A permit shall be issued if the proposed sign conforms with all applicable provisions of this Chapter and any conditions or stipulations of any applicable rezoning, Special Use Permit, site plan or (preliminary, final or other) development plan.
  • E.
    Repairs and Maintenance. A sign permit is not required for the repair, routine maintenance or repainting of any existing sign which is deemed conforming or allowed to continue as a nonconforming sign by 18.440.160.
  • F.
    Appeals. In the event of an appeal where it is alleged there is error in any order, requirement, decision or determination by the Director with respect to this Chapter, the Planning Commission shall have power to hear and decide the appeal (in the place of the Board of Zoning Appeals), and may reverse or affirm, wholly or partly, or may modify the order, requirement, decision or determination, and to that end shall have all the powers of the Director, may attach appropriate conditions, and may issue or direct the issuance of a permit. (See 18.140.330)
  • (History:  Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §5, 2020; Ord. ZRR 2427 §5, 2003; ZRR-1725; ZRR-1637)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    18.440.050 Regulations Applicable to All Signs in All Districts

  • A.
    Sign Area. Measured in square feet (“s.f.”) and calculated as the width multiplied by the height of a single rectangle, parallel with the ground, that contains all sign elements, including decorative embellishments, and any internally illuminated or backlit panel, fabric or similar material not approved by the Planning Commission or Governing Body as an architectural design element of the final development plan approval.
  •  

     

    Sign Area

     

    Drawing of a Single sign area on a building

    Drawing of Multiple signs on a building
     Single sign area calculation Sign area calculation for muliple signs

     

    1. 1.
      Sign area includes cabinets, background panels or colors that are part of the sign installation and not part of the building architecture or the sign support.
    2. 2.
      Only 1 side of a multi-faced sign shall be considered when determining the sign area, provided that the faces are equal in size, the interior angle formed by the faces is less than 45 degrees, and the 2 faces are not more than 18 inches apart.
      1. a.
        Where the faces are not equal in size, but the interior angle formed by the faces is less than 45 degrees and the 2 faces are not more than 18 inches apart, the larger sign face shall be used as the basis for calculating sign area.
      2. b.
        When the interior angle formed by the faces is greater than 45 degrees, or the faces are greater than 18 inches apart, all sides of such sign shall be considered in calculating the sign area.

     

       

    Multi-Faced Sign Area

     

    Drawing of Muli-Faced Signs
    Sign area calculation for multi-faced signs

     

      1. 3.
        For irregularly shaped signs, sign area is calculated as the sum of 2 separate rectangles each containing a portion of the sign elements.

     

    Sign Area - Irregularly Shaped Signs

     

       Drawing of an Irregular Shaped sign on a building
    Sign area calculation for irregularly shaped signs   
      1. 4.

        For building-mounted signs allowed by this Chapter “per business”, all sign elements shall touch the facade of that particular business.

      2. 5.

        The calculation of sign area for a single sign shall include all related sign elements on the same business facade or structure. Sign elements are related if they are all constructed in a similar manner and are located no more than 5 feet apart, horizontally or vertically. Additionally, in order to be considered a single sign, the facade on which the elements of the sign are mounted can be offset by no more than 5 feet.

      3. 6.

        Where 2 or more signs are allowed on a facade, per the zoning district standards below, the separate sign area rectangles shall be added together to determine the total amount of sign area on that building facade.

    1. B.
      Setback. No part of a freestanding permanent sign shall be located closer than 10 feet from any property line or curb line of a private drive, unless otherwise indicated.
    2. C.
      Sign Height. Measured from the average finished grade to the highest point of the sign copy area.
    3. D.
      Sign Support. Freestanding signs shall be securely fastened to the ground or a structure so there is virtually no danger that either the sign or the sign support may be moved by the wind or other forces of nature or cause injury to persons or property.
    4. E.
      Illumination. Permanent signs may be illuminated via internal, indirect, and halo illumination configurations, unless otherwise indicated. Temporary signs shall not be illuminated.
      1. 1.
        Illuminated signs shall not operate at brightness levels of more than 0.3 foot-candles above ambient light conditions at the property line, as measured using a foot-candle meter. Illumination levels shall be measured in foot-candles with a meter sensor in a horizontal position at an approximate height of 3 feet above grade.
      2. 2.
        No rotating beam or flashing beacon light shall be used on any sign or sign structure.
      3. 3.
        Illuminated signs shall not blink, flash, or otherwise be used to display intermittent lighting sequences or to simulate motion.
      4. 4.
        Illuminated signs shall not be illuminated by flashing, intermittent, or moving lights, or consist of a static image projected upon a stationary object.
      5. 5.
        Except as provided in 18.440.100 and 18.440.110, the illumination source for a sign or building shall be hidden from view from any point on the ground by either an opaque or translucent material.
    5. F.
      Digital Display. Where allowed, a digital display shall:
      1. 1.
        Include a sensor or other device that automatically determines the ambient illumination and is programmed to automatically dim according to ambient light conditions, or that can be adjusted to comply with the foot-candle requirement found in 18.440.050.E.
      2. 2.
        Contain static display only, and shall not have movement or the appearance or optical illusion of movement during the static display period of any part of the sign. Each static display shall not include any flashing or the varying of light intensity, and the display shall not scroll. The static display shall remain in a fixed position for at least 1 minute. An interval change time of 2 seconds or less is required. Exception: When approved by Special Use Permit by 18.440.120.C.
      3. 3.
        In the case of a malfunction, be turned off until repaired.
    6. G.
      Changeable Copy. A manual changeable copy area shall be allowed in any allowed sign area.
    7. H.
      No Hazard. No sign shall be erected such that its location, color, size, shape, nature or message creates a hazard or otherwise obstructs the view necessary for motorists, cyclists or pedestrians, or obstructs or is confused with traffic signals or other governmental signs.
    8. I.
      Sight Triangle. Signs shall not obstruct the sight distance triangles (see 18.420.060) or otherwise interfere with the view necessary for motorists, cyclists or pedestrians to proceed safely through an intersection or to enter or exit public or private streets or driveways.
    9. J.
      Maintenance and Appearance. All signs shall be of sound structural quality, maintained in good repair and have a clean and neat appearance. Land adjacent to signs shall be kept free from debris, weeds or trash.
    10. K.
      Compliance. All signs and sign supports shall comply with all applicable federal, state and local laws, including the City’s building and electrical codes.

    (History:  Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §6, 2020; Ord. ZRR 3061 §1, 2015; ZRR 2427 §6, 2003; ZRR-1725; ZRR-1637; ZRR-889 §18.52)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    18.440.060 Regulations Applicable to Individual Sign Types

  • A.
    Attached Signs.
  •  

    Attached Signs

     

    Sign Type

     Number Limit Sign Area Limit Miscellaneous
     Wall Sign Per zoning district Per zoning district 

     See 18.440.060.A.1 regarding 

    Sign Design

     Painted Wall Sign 1, in lieu of 1 wall sign 10 s.f. 
     Projecting Sign  1, in lieu of 1 wall sign

    Per zoning district-

    same as wall sign area 

     Cannot extend above wall 

    surface or more than 3 feet from 

    wall surface

     Building Entry SignPer zoning district Per zoning district 

    For multi-tenant buildings 

    with an interior corridor 

     Ground Floor Tenant

    Wall Sign

    Per zoning district  Per zoning district

    For multi-story, multi-tenant

    buildings with separate

    ground floor tenant entries 

     Under Canopy Sign

    1 per business entry,

    oriented toward

    pedestrians 

     9 s.f. 

    7-foot clearance required

    above sidewalk 

     Roof Sign

     1 per building, in lieu

    of 1 wall sign

    Per zoning district-

    same as wall sign area 

    Cannot extend above

    roofline.  Structural members 

    concealed, except for channel

    letter raceways 

     Neon Sign

    Per zoning district,

    in lieu of an allowed

    attached sign

     Per sign area limit of

    attached sign type

    See 18.440.050.E regarding

    Illumination 

     Incidential SignPer zoning district Per zoning district 

    See 18.440.060.A.1 regarding

    Sign Design 

      1. 1.
         Sign Design
        1. a.
          Wall Sign:
          1. 1.
            Shall have individual letters for the majority of the sign area. A cabinet sign shall provide push-through projections with at least ¾-inch relief.

     

    Cabinet Sign - Letter Projections

     

     Drawing of a cabinet sign with letter projections
     Required letter projection for cabinet signs
            1. a.
              Secondary wall sign elements may be allowed as cabinet-type signs. A single rectangle drawn around all secondary sign elements shall be no more than 30% of the total wall sign area.
          1. 2.
            Shall not extend above the wall surface.
        1. b.
          Incidential Sign:
          1. 1.
            Non-illuminated.
          2. 2.
            Wall-mounted incidental signs are not subject to the height limits specified per zoning district below.
          3. 3.
            This provision shall not apply to existing multi-tenant buildings with previously approved sign criteria for all the tenant wall signs to be printed on a uniform sign band around the bulding.
    1. B.
      Detached Signs.

     

    Detached Signs

     

    Sign Type

     Number Limit Sign Area Limit Miscellaneous
     Monument SignPer zoning district Per zoning district

     See 18.440.060.B.1 

    regarding Sign Design

     Parking Area Sign

    1 per development

    entry and at key

    parking area

    intersections

    4 s.f.5-foot height limit
    Incidental SignPer zoning districtPer zoning district

    See 18.440.060.B.1

    regarding Sign Design

    Internal Subdivision

    Monument Sign

    1 per entry to each

    unique internal 

    subdivision phase

    6 s.f.5-foot height limit
    Kiosk

    As approved by the

    Planning Commission

    per City regulations

    20 s.f.

    10-foot height limit. Digital

    Display allowed.

    (18.440.050.F)

    Point-of-Activity Sign

    2 in conjunction with

    each customer 

    interaction point

    32 s.f.

    8-foot height limit.

    Oriented toward the 

    vehicle or person being

    served.  Digital display

    allowed. (18.440.050.F)

    Detached Canopy Sign

    (canopy 200 s.f. or less)

    1 per canopy fascia

    and 2 fascia

    maximum

    9 s.f.

    Cannot extend beyond

    edge of canopy fascia

    Detached Canopy Sign

    (canopy over 200 s.f.)

    1 per canopy fascia

    and 3 fascia

    maximum

    Lesser of 10% of

    canopy fascia or 20 

    s.f.

    Canot extend beyond

    edge of canopy fascia.

    Digial Display allowed.

    (18.440.050.F)

    Light Pole BannerPer zoning district.

    See 18.440.060.B.1

    regarding Sign Design

    7-foot clearnace required.

    See 18.440.060.B.1

    regarding Sign Design.

    Permanent Display for

    Temporary Messages

    Per zoning disctrictPer zoning district

    See 18.440.060.B.1

    regarding Sign Design

      1. 1.
        Sign Design
        1. a.
          Monument Sign:
          1. 1.

            The width of the sign base shall be a minimum of one-half the width of the widest part of the sign face.

          2. 2.

            The sign base shall consist of metal (rust and corrosion resistant) or a masonry or concrete substructure with an exterior consisting of durable masonry materials and include brick, split-face block, or natural or synthetic cementitious stone or brick. The sign base shall be composed of architectural features, forms, colors and materials consistent with the primary architectural elements and materials consistent with or used in the development or on the principal building.

            1. a.

              Alternative compatible, durable, materials may be approved by the Director or by the Planning Commission through the Final Development Plan approval process.

            2. b.

              Foam-backed products, such as EIFS or faux brick, wood, and/or other nondurable products shall not be used.

          3. 3.

            The sign base may be in a designated landscape or hardscape area or must otherwise be protected from ongoing lawn maintenance. It cannot be located in a paved area, such as a parking stall.

          4. 4.

             Shall not consist primarily of large, flat, backlit panels.

        2. b.

          Incidental Sign:

          1. 1.

            May be single-or double-sided.

          2. 2.

            Non-illuminated.

          3. 3.

            If post-mounted, the posts shall be stained or painted and finished with decorative caps.  The sign panel shall be mounted between the tow posts.

     

    Incidental Sign

     

     Photo of an incidental sign amongst a parking lot and landscape
     Example of Incidental sign
          1. 4.
            In the case of vacant land, one sign facing each street frontage shall be allowed, provided that all such signs shall meet the size, height and setback requirements listed per zoning district below, and that signs located on the same property shall be separated by at least 200 feet.
        1. c.
          Light Pole Banners:
          1. 1.
            One sign permit shall be required for all of the banners in a development. A site plan shall be submitted with the permit application to identify all proposed locations.
          2. 2.
            Banners shall be periodically replaced to minimize fading, fraying, tearing, etc. A new sign permit shall not be required for replacement, unless the size, number, or locations of banners are proposed to change.
          3. 3.
            No more than two banners shall be allowed on each light pole. The sign area for a single light pole banner shall not exceed 20 s.f., with a limit of 20 s.f. per pole. Total light pole banner sign area for a site shall be calculated as 9 s.f. for every light pole.
        2. d.
          Permanent Display for Temporary Messages:  In conjunction with a monument sign, a permanent display for temporary messages is allowed subject to the following:
          1. 1.
            Display frame shall be removed when not in use unless installed in a permanent manner.
          2. 2.
            Frame shall be four-sided and shall not consist solely of two posts to display a banner. Provided, an alternative architectural or artistic design may be approved by the Director.
          3. 3.
            Frame shall be stained or painted.

     

    Permanent Display for Temporary Messages

     

     Photo of a Permanent Display sign with temporary message
     Example of permanent display for temporary messages

     

    (History:  Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §7, 2020; Ord. ZRR 3061 §2, 2015; ZRR 2427 §7, 2003)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    18.440.070 Permanent Signs - All Districts

  • A.
    Public/Semi-Public Facilities.  Churches, schools, libraries, community centers, parks or other public/semi-public facilities are allowed signs as follows:
  •     

    Signs at Public/Semi-Public Facilities

     

     Facilities<10 acres Number Limit Sign Area Limit Height Limit

     Wall Sign

    (per building)

    1 per facade and 3 facades

    maximum 

    32 s.f. N.A. 
     Building Entry Sign1 per major building entry  15 s.fN.A.
     Monument SignUp to 2, in lieu of wall signs  32 s.f.5 feet1 

     Permanent Display for

    Temporary Messages

    1 per develoment frontage

    and 2 frontages maximum 

     24 s.f.5 feet
     Incidental Sign 1 per development 20 s.f.5 feet
     Facilities>10 acres Number Limit Sign Area Limit Height Limit

     Wall Sign

    (per building)

     1 per facade and 3 facades

    maximum

    50 s.f. N.A. 
     Building Entry Sign1 per major building entry  15 s.f.N.A.
     Monument SignUp to 2, in lieu of wall signs  50 s.f.5 feet1 

    Permanent Display for

    Temporary Messages

    1 per development frontage

    and 2 frontages maximum 

     32 s.f.5 feet
     Incidental Sign 1 per development 20 s.f.5 feet

     

    Other Allowed Sign Types (See 18.440.060)

     

    Attached:  Projecting, Under Canopy

    Detached: Parking Area, Light Pole Banners, Kiosk2

     

    Notes

     

    1For each 2-foot setback from right-of-way in excess of 10 feet, an additional foot may be added to the sign height to a maximum of 8 feet.

    2For developments greater than 25 acres in area, the Planning Commission may approve kiosks internal to the development as needed to improve pedestrian or traffic circulation.

     

    Notwithstanding the above, if a public/semi-public facility is located in an office, commercial, industrial, mixed use, or downtown form district, the facility operator has the option to use the sign provisions set forth in 18.440.090 or 18.440.100 in lieu of the above requirements.

    1. B.
      Signs at Sports Venues. The Planning Commission shall approve signs at a sports venue in conjunction with an allowed non-residential use in a residential district or special use permit for a sports or recreation facility with an outdoor competitive athletic field. (For example, softball or soccer fields.) 
      1. 1.
        Signs on scoreboards and fencing may be included in the proposed sign package for an outdoor athletic field; provided that a site plan indicates the location and approximate height of all potential signs, and signs are located to not be readily viewed from surrounding streets or adjacent properties (such as on the inside surface of the perimeter fencing around an athletic field). Such signs may include off-site signs.
      2. 2.
        Illumination
        1. a.
          Fencing signs shall not be illuminated.
        2. b.
          Scoreboard signs may only be illuminated when the scoreboard is in use and shall be turned off within two hours after the event or closure of the sports venue.
          1. 1.
            Digital Display. For scoreboard signs with digital display, the restrictions in 18.440.050.F shall apply, with the allowance for display movement.
      3. 3.
        For sports venues where scoreboard signs with digital display are utilized, fencing signs may be restricted or prohibited as a condition of approval. 

    (History:  Ord. No. ZRR-3470; Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §8, 2020; Ord. ZRR-2773 §1, 2008; ZRR-2427 §8, 2003; ZRR-2203 §1, 2000; ZRR-1725; ZRR-1637; ZRR-889 §18.52)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    18.440.080 Permanent Signs - Agricultural and Residential Districts

  • A.

    Applicability. This section applies to the Agricultural and Residential Districts. Provided, any condition of a rezoning, or RP or PRN planned district approval supersedes this section to the extent of any inconsistency.

  • B.

    Dimensional Standards.

  •     

    Signs for Agricultural and Residential Districts

     

    Sign Type Number Limit Sign Area Limit Height Limit

     Wall 

    1, in lieu of monument sign 

    50 s.f. N.A. 
    Monument Sign

    1 per each side of entry to

    subdivision or multi-family

    development1 

    50 s.f5 feet2
    Incidental Sign

    1 per multi-family 

    development 

    20 s.f.  5 feet

     

    Other Allowed Sign Types (See 18.440.060)

     

    Attached:  Projecting

    Detached:  Parking Area; Internal Subdivision Monument

     

    Notes

     

    1One monument sign may also be allowed on private property adjacent to the intersection of 2 thoroughfares, 2 collectors, or any combination thereof. 

    2Overall sign structure height is limited to the height for accessory structures in that zoning district.

     

    (History:  Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §9, 2020; Ord. ZRR-2698 §16, 2007; ZRR-2427 §9, 2003; ZRR-2254 §1, 2000; ZRR-1725; ZRR-1637; ZRR-889 §18.52)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    18.440.090 Permanent Signs - Office, Commercial, and Industrial Districts

  • A.
    Applicability. This section applies to the Office, Commercial, and Industrial Districts, but does not include MXD or DFD. Provided, any condition of a rezoning, or CP or MP planned district approval supersedes this section to the extent of any inconsistency.
  • B.
    Districts C-O and CP-O.
    1. 1.
      Dimensional Standards.
  •     

    C-0 and CP-O

     

     Sign Type Number Limit Sign Area Limit Height Limit

    Wall Sign

    (Per building)

    2 per facade and 3

    facades maximum

    5% of facade areaN.A.
    Monument Sign

    1 per building, in lieu of

    wall signs on 1 facade

    50 s.f.5 feet1

    Permanent Display for

    Temporary Messages

    1 per development32 s.f.5 feet
    Incidental Sign1 per building20 s.f. 5 feet

     

    Alternative Signage for Multi-Story Multi-Tenant Buildings (See diagram below)

     

    Wall Sign

    (per building, upper

    portion of exterior

    wall)

    1 per facade and 3

    facades maximum

    5% of facade areaN.A. 

    Ground Floor Tenant

    Wall Sign

    1 per exterior facade and 

    3 facades maxiumum 

    5% of facade areaN.A. 

    Building Entry Sign

    (non-illumintated)

    1 per major building

    engry 

    9 s.f. N.A. 

    Monument Sign

    1 per building, in lieu of

    wall signs on 1 facade 

    50 s.f. 5 feet1 

    Permanent Display for

    Temporary Messages

    1 per development 32 s.f. 5 feet 
    Incidental Sign1 per building 20 s.f. 5 feet

     

    Signage for Single-Story Multi-Tenant Buildings

     

    Wall Sign

    (per business)

    1 per exterior facade and

    3 facades maximum 

    5% of facade area N.A. 

    Building Entry Sign

    (non-illuminated) 

    1 per major building

    entry 

    9 s.f. N.A. 
    Monument Sign 1 per building 50 s.f. 5 feet1 

    Permanent Display for

    Temporary Messages

    1 per development 32 s.f. 5 feet
    Incidental Sign 1 per building 20 s.f. 5 feet
    Other Allowed Sign Types (See 18.440.060)

    Attached:  Under Canopy

    Detached:  Parking Area, Point-of-Activity

    Notes
    1For each additional 2-foot setback from the right-of-way or private street curb line over 10 feet, 1 additional foot may be added to the height of the sign, to a maximum of 10 feet.

     

     

    Diagram of Alternative Signage for Multi-Story Multi-Tenant Buildings

     

    Drawing of Alternative Signage on a Multi-Story Multi-Tenant Building
    Option for signs allowed on a multi-story, multi-tenant building

     

    1. C.
      Districts C-1 and CP-1
      1. 1.
        Dimensional Standards.

     

    C-1 and CP-1

     

     Sign Type

     Number Limit

     Sign Area Limit Height Limit

    Wall Sign

    (per business)

    3 per facade and 3

    facades maximum1

    5% of facade areasN.A. 
    Monument Sign2

    1, in lieu of wall signs on

    1 facade

    50 s.f. 5 feet3 

    Permanent Display for 

    Temporary Messages

    1 per development 32 s.f. 5 Feet 
    Incidental Sign1 per building 20 s.f. 5 feet 

     

    Signage for Multi-Story, Multi-Tenant Buildings (See diagram in 18.440.090.B)

     

    Wall Sign

    (per building, upper

    portion of exterior wall)

    1 per facade and 3

    facades maximum 

    5% of facade area N.A. 

    Ground Floor Tenant

    Wall Sign

    3 per exterior facade

    and 3 facades maximum 

    5% of facade area N.A. 

    Building Entry Sign

    (non-illuminated)

    1 per major building

    entry

    9 s.f.N.A 
    Monument Sign2

    1, in lieu of 1 wall sign

    (upper portion)

    50 s.f. 5 feet3 

     Permanent Display for 

    Temporary Messages

    1 per development 32 s.f. 5 feet 
     Incidental Sign1 per building 20 s.f. 5 feet 

     

    Other Allowed Sign types (See 18.440.060)

     

    Attached:  Painted Wall, Projecting, Upper Canopy

    Detached:  Parking Area, Point-of-Activity

     

    Notes

     

    1For a subtenant, 1 additional exterior wall sign may be allowed, provided the total area for all signs on the same facade does not exceed the allowable signage area.

    2For a single-use building planned, developed and managed independently of any shopping center. See subsections E and F below for shopping center monument signs.

    3For each additional 2-foot setback from the right-of-way or private street curb line over 10 feet, 1 additional foot may be added to the height of the sign, to a maximum of 10 feet.

     

    1. D.
      Districts C-2, CP-2, C-3, CP-3, and Industrial Districts
      1. 1.
        Dimensional Standards.

     

    C-2, CP-2, C-3, CP-3, and Industrial Districts

     

     Sign Type Number Limit Sign Area Limit Height Limit

    Wall Sign

    (per business)

    3 per facade and 3

    facades maximum1

     10% of facade areaN.A. 
    Monument Sign2

    1, in lieu of wall signs

    on 1 facade

    50 s.f.10 feet3 

    Permanent Display for

    Temporary Messages

    1 per street frontage 32 s.f. 5 feet 
    Incidental Sign1 per building 20 s.f. 5 feet 

     

    Signage for Multi-Story, Multi-Tenant Buildings  (See diagram in 18.440.090.B)

     

    Wall Sign

    (per building, upper

    portion of exterior wall)

    1 per facade and 3

    facades maximum 

    10% of facade area N.A. 

    Ground Floor Tenant

    Wall Sign

    3 per exterior facade

    and 3 facades maximum 

    10% of facade area N.A. 

    Building Entry Sign

    (non-illuminated)

    1 per major building 

    entry

    9 s.f.N.A.
    Monument Sign2

    1, in lieu of 1 wall sign

    (upper portion)

    50 s.f.10 feet3

    Permanent Display for 

    Temporary Messages

    1 per development32 s.f.5 feet
    Incidental Sign1 per building20 s.f.5 feet

     

    Other Allowed Sign types (See 18.440.060)

     

     

    Attached: Painted Wall, Projecting, Upper Canopy

    Detached: Parking Area, Point-of Activity, Detached Canopy

     

     

    Notes

     

    1For a subtenant, 1 additional exterior wall sign may be allowed, provided the total area for all signs on the same facade does not exceed the allowable signage area.

    2For a single-use building planned, developed and managed independently of any shopping center. See subsections E and F below for shopping center monument signs.

    3For each additional 1-foot setback from the right-of-way, 1 additional foot may be added to the height of the sign to a maximum of 20 feet.

     

    1. E.
      Development Entry Monument Signs. Developments in office, commercial, and industrial districts may have development entry monument signs as permitted below. An attached sign may be substituted in lieu of a monument sign.
      1. 1.
        Dimensional Standards.

     

    Development Entry Monument Signs - Office, Commercial, and Industrial Districts

     

    Development Size

    (building area)

    Number LimitSign Area LimitHeight Limit
    <150,000 s.f.150 s.f. 10 feet 
     150,000-399,999 s.f.100 s.f. 20 feet 
    >400,000 s.f.

    2, no more than 1

    per street frontage

    100 s.f. 20 feet 

     

    1. F.
      Highway Monument Signs. Developments in office, commercial, and industrial districts with 200 feet or more of highway frontage along I-35, I-435, I-635, and U.S. 69 Highway shall be allowed on-site monument signs along the highway frontage, subject to the following standards:
      1. 1.
        Dimensional Standards.

     

    Highway Monument Signs - Office, Commercial, and Industrial Districts1

     

     Development Size

    (building area)

    Number Limit Sign Area Limit Height Limit2 
    150,000 - 399,999 s.f.300 s.f. 

    30 feet (sign area),

    35 feet (overall structure) 

    >400,000 s.f.

    2

    (min 500' separation)

    300 s.f.  

    30 feet (sign area),

    35 feet (overall structure) 

     

    Notes

     

    1Sign shall be vertically-oriented if over 10 feet in height.

    2Measured from center line height of nearest through traffic lane. If the sign is located more than 15 feet above the center line, the maximum height is 10 feet.

     

    Drawing of a Highway Monument Sign

     

    1.   
      1. 2.
        Landscaping. Landscaping, such as flowering trees, shrubs, and bushes, shall be provided around the base of the highway monument sign.
      2. 3.
        Digital Display. A Special Use Permit for a digital display on a highway monument sign may be approved as set forth in 18.440.120.C.

     

    1. G.

      Expanded Sign Package. Developments in office and commercial districts containing multiple buildings with separate tenants may apply to the Planning Commission for an expanded sign package to allow a design theme to be integrated throughout the development in exchange for sign designs that are exceptional in their creativity, materials and implementation. To qualify, the following applies:

      1. 1.

        All signs must have a unified design theme based on exceptional design creativity, architectural harmony, and use of attractive and durable materials, without creating an environment of visual clutter or garish commercialism.

        1. a.

          Primary signs must be integrated with enhanced site amenities such as landscaping, water features, lighting or public spaces.

        2. b.

          The Planning Commission may stipulate specific design or maintenance standards.

      2. 2.

        Dimensional Standards.

     

    Expanded Sign Package - Office, Commercial, and Industrial Districts

     

    Sign TypeNumber Limit Sign Area Limit Height Limit 

    Development Wall Sign

    10% of facade area N.A. 

    Development Entry

    Monument Sign

    1 per development

    entry 

    50 s.f. 10 feet 
     Design Elementrepeated 9 s.f. N.A 

     

    Other Allowed Sign Types (See 18.440.060)

     

    Detached: Light Pole Banners, Kiosk

     

    (History:  Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §10, 2020; Ord. ZRR-3164 §5, 2017; ZRR-2683 §2, 2008; ZRR-2491 §4, 2004; ZRR-2475 §1, 2004; ZRR-2427 §10, 2003; ZRR-2343 §54, 2002; ZRR-2160 §3, 99; ZRR-2061 §1, 97; ZRR-1881 §11, 94; ZRR-1725; ZRR-1698; ZRR-1637; ZRR-960; ZRR-889 §18.52)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    18.440.100 Permanent Signs - Mixed Use District

  • A.
    Applicability. This section applies to the MXD, Planned Mixed Use District. A sign package is required to be approved by the Planning Commission as part of a final development plan application.
  • B.
    Dimensional Standards.
  •  

    MXD Signs

     

    Sign TypeNumber Limit Sign Area Limit Height Limit 

    Wall Sign

    (per business) 

    3 per facade and 3

    facades maximum 

    10% of facade area N.A. 
    Monument Sign1

    1 per development 

    entry

    50 s.f. 10 feet 
    Design Elementrepeated 9 s.f. N.A. 

    Permanent Display for

    Temporary Messages

    1 per street frontage 32 s.f. 5 feet2 
    Incidental Sign1 per building 20 s.f. 5 feet 2 

     

    Signage for Multi-Story, Multi-Tenant Buildings (See diagram in 18.440.090.B)

     

     Wall Sign

    (per building, upper

    portion of exterior wall)

    1 per facade and 3

    facades maximum

    10% of facade area N.A. 

    Ground Floor Tenant

    Wall Sign

    3 per exterior facade

    and 3 facades maximum

    10% of facade areaN.A. 

    Building Entry Sign

    (non-illuminated)

    1 per major building

    entry 

    9 s.f.N.A. 
     Monument Sign1

    1 per development

    entry

    50 s.f. 10 feet 
    Design Elementrepeated 9 s.f. N.A. 

    Permanent Display for

    Temporary Messages

    1 per street frontage 32 s.f. 5 feet2 
    Incidental Sign1 per building 20 s.f. 5 feet2 

     

    Other Allowed Sign Types (See 18.440.060)

     

     

    Attached:  Painted Wall, Projecting, Under Canopy, Roof, Neon

    Detached:  Parking Area, Point-of-Activity, Light Pole Banners, Kiosk, Detached Canopy

     

     

    Notes

        

    1An attached sign may be substituted in lieu of a monument sign when compatible with the architectural design of the development.

    2If wall-mounted, no height limit shall apply.

    1. C.
      Parking Garages. Adjacent to each entry to a parking garage, an additional wall sign, not to exceed 40 s.f., and a projecting sign, not to exceed 9 s.f., shall be allowed.
      1. 1.
        If a parking garage totally obscures a facade where a wall sign would have otherwise been allowed to be located, the Planning Commission may grant an exception to allow the wall sign to be mounted on the parking garage if:
        1. a.
          The business occupies a space of at least 20,000 s.f. in area.
        2. b.
          The wall sign is mounted on the same garage facade as the business facade that is obscured. (For example, if the east facade is obscured, the wall sign shall be mounted on the east facade of the garage.)
        3. c.
          Only one wall sign is allowed per facade on the garage.
        4. d.
          The wall sign is limited to 10% of the area of the lesser of the obscured facade or the garage facade.
    2. D.
      Highway Monument Sign. Mixed use developments with 200 feet or more of highway frontage along I-35, I-435, I-635, and U.S. 69 Highway shall be allowed on-site monument signs along the highway frontage, subject to the standards in 18.440.090.F.

     

    (History: Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §11, 2020; Ord. ZRR-2947 §1, 2012)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    18.440.110 Permanent Signs - Downtown Form District

  • A.
    Applicability. This section applies to the DFD, Downtown Form District.
  • B.
    Dimensional Standards - Detached and Townhouse/Small Apartment Frontages.
  •  

    Signs for Detached and Townhouse/Small Apartment Frontages

     

     Sign TypeNumber Limit Sign Area Limit Height Limit 
     Wall Sign

    1 per street-facing

    facade for townhouse/

    small apartment 

    50 s.f. N.A. 
     Incidental Sign

    1 per townhouse/small

    apartment developlment 

    20 s.f. 5 feet 
    Other Allowed Sign Types (See 18.440.060)

     

    Attached:  Projecting

    Detached:  Parking Area

     

     

    1. C.
      Dimensional Standards - General Urban and Workshop Frontages.

     

    Signs for General Urban and Workshop Frontages

     

    Sign Type Number Limit Sign Area Limit Height Limit 

    Wall Sign

    (per business)

    3 per facade and 3 facades

    maximum 

    10% of facade area N.A. 
    Monument Sign1

    1 per development, in lieu 

    of wall signs on 1 facade-

    on Metcalf frontage only 

    50 s.f. 5 feet 
    Design Elementrepeated 9 s.f. N.A. 

    Permanent Display for

    Temporary Messages

    1 per street frontage 32 s.f. 5 feet2 
    Incidental Sign1 per building 20 s.f. 5 feet2 

     

    Signage for Multi-Story, Multi-Tenant Buildings (See diagram in 18.440.090.B)

     

    Wall Sign

    (per building, upper portion

    of exterior wall)

    1 per facade and 3 facades

    maximum 

    10% of facade area N.A. 

    Ground Floor Tenant

    Wall Sign

    3 per exterior facade and 3

    facades maximum 

    10% of facade area N.A. 

    Building Entry Sign

    (non-illuminated)

    1 per major building entry 9 s.f. N.A. 
    Monument Sign1

    1 per building, in lieu of 1

    wall sign (upper portion) -

    on Metcalf frontage only 

    50 s.f. 5 feet 
    Design Elementrepeated  9 s.f. N.A. 

    Permanent Display for

    Temporary Messages

    1 per street frontage 32 s.f. 5 feet2 
    Incidental Sign1 per building 20 s.f. 5 feet2 

     

    Other Allowed Sign Types (See 18.440.060)

     

     

    Attached: Painted Wall, Projecting, Under Canopy, Roof, Neon

    Detached: Parking Area, Point-of-Activity, Light Pole Banners, Kiosk, Detached Canopy

        

     

    Notes

       

    1An attached sign may be substituted in lieu of a monument sign.

    2If wall-mounted, no height limit shall apply.

     

    1. D.
      Parking Garages. Adjacent to each entry to a parking garage, an additional wall sign, not to exceed 40 s.f., and a projecting sign, not to exceed 9 s.f., shall be allowed.
      1. 1.
        If a parking garage totally obscures a facade where a wall sign would have otherwise been allowed to be located, the Planning Commission may grant an exception to allow the wall sign to be mounted on the parking garage if:
        1. a.
          The business occupies a space of at least 20,000 s.f. in area.
        2. b.
          The wall sign shall be mounted on the same garage facade as the facade that is obscured. (For example, if the east business facade is obscured, the wall sign shall be mounted on the east facade of the garage.)
        3. c.
          Only one wall sign is allowed per facade on the garage.
        4. d.
          The wall sign is limited to 10% of the area of the lesser of the obscured facade or the garage facade.

     

    (History: Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §12, 2020; Ord. ZRR-1725; ZRR-1637; ZRR-889 §18.52)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    18.440.120 Permanent Signs - Special Use Permit

  • A.
    Signs Accessory to a Special Use. Signs proposed on property with a use approved under a Special Use Permit (see 18.370) shall follow the sign regulations of the underlying zoning district or the most analogous zoning district. Requests for increased size or number of signs may be approved by the Planning Commission, taking into consideration the uniqueness of the facility and whether the proposed signs are compatible with:
    1. 1.
      The underlying zoning district,
    2. 2.
      The surrounding land uses,
    3. 3.
      The use of the facility,
    4. 4.
      Similarity to signs allowed by right for other comparable uses in other zoning districts,
    5. 5.
      The height of the building,
    6. 6.
      The relationship of the site to interstate highways, where applicable, and
    7. 7.
      The topography of the site.
    8. 8.
      The application for final development plan approval shall include detailed drawings, maps and text that clearly delineate the various types of signs being proposed and the locations where each type of sign may be installed. For each type of sign, the application shall include the maximum sign size, sign construction details, colors, fonts, and mounting method.
  • B.
    Billboards. Upon the recommendation of the Planning Commission, the Governing Body may approve a Special Use Permit for a Billboard if all applicable conditions of this Chapter and 18.370 are met.
    1. 1.
      Size. Billboards are limited to 672 s.f. in area.
    2. 2.
      District. Billboards may be located on property zoned M-1 (Industrial Park) or M-2 (General Industrial) with frontage on I-35, I-435 or I-635.
    3. 3.
      Prohibited Locations. No Billboard shall be located within the following areas, whichever is more restrictive:
      1. a.
        Within 400 feet of the property line of any residentially-zoned property, park, playground, school, hospital or church. The measurements shall be made as a 400-foot linear measurement along the street frontage on which the Billboard is located.
      2. b.
        Within 200 feet of the property line of any residentially-zoned property, park, playground, school, hospital or church. The measurements shall be made as a 200-foot radial distance 360 degrees around the location of the proposed Billboard.
      3. c.
        A Billboard located within a parking lot shall not cause a reduction in the number of required parking spaces, or interfere with normal circulation patterns.
    4. 4.
      Spacing. Billboards shall maintain a minimum spacing of 1,200 feet from existing Billboards along interstate or adjacent frontage road rights-of-way. The 1,200-foot spacing dimension shall be measured along the side of the roadway where the sign is proposed regardless of the direction from which the sign may be viewed.
    5. 5.
      Height. Billboard height shall not exceed 30 feet above the right-of-way grade from which it is viewed. If the proposed Billboard location grade is higher than the adjacent right-of-way grade, the Governing Body may require the overall height of the Billboard to be lowered.
    6. 6.
      Lighting. Billboards shall be indirectly illuminated or non-illuminated and comply with all applicable City building codes and applicable lighting standards of this Chapter.
    7. 7.
      Roof or Wall Mounting Prohibited. No Billboard shall be allowed to be mounted, attached or affixed to a building rooftop or the walls of any building.
    8. 8.
      Yards and Setbacks. Billboards shall maintain the setback necessary for the pole and overall structure to be located on and over private property.
    9. 9.
      Maintenance. In addition to the maintenance requirements of this Chapter, the area around any Billboard and its sign support shall be kept clear of debris, and all scrub brush, tall grass and weeds shall be cleared away to a distance of a 10-foot radius from the Billboard and sign support. Landscaping approved as part of the Special Use Permit shall be maintained and replaced, as necessary.
    10. 10.
      Double-faced Billboards. No more than 1 double-faced Billboard shall be allowed per pole and/or location.
    11. 11.
      Time Limits. No Special Use Permit for a Billboard shall be granted for more than 5 years, with a 60-day time limit for removal in the event the permit is not renewed.
  • C.
    Digital Display. Upon the recommendation of the Planning Commission, the Governing Body may approve a Special Use Permit for a Digital Display if all applicable conditions of this Chapter and 18.370 are met.
    1. 1.
      Highway Monument Sign with Digital Display
      1. a.
        Location. Digital display on a highway monument sign meeting the requirements of 18.440.090.F may be located on property:
        1. 1.
          Zoned CP-2 or CP-3
          1. a.
            Requires a minimum of 400,000 s.f. of floor area in the development
        2. 2.
          Zoned MXD
          1. a.
            Limited to a Mixed-Use Center or Mixed-Use Neighborhood development
        3. 3.
          Approved in conjunction with an indefinite Special Use Permit for a special use designated under 18.370.020 when such special use is:
          1. a.
            Intended for facilities for gatherings of large assemblies of people;
          2. b.
            Not for facilities for residential occupancy or for overnight guests; and
          3. c.
            Requires a minimum of 20 acres and 100,000 s.f. of floor area.
      2. b.
        Spacing. Highway monument signs with digital displays shall maintain a minimum spacing of 1,000 feet from existing digital displays along interstate rights-of-way. Such measurements shall be made as a 1,000-foot radial distance 360 degrees around the location of the proposed digital display.
      3. c.
        Setbacks. Highway monument signs with digital display shall meet the setback requirements found in 18.440.050.B.
      4. d.
        Appearance. Highway monument signs with digital display shall meet the requirements found in 18.440.050.E and F related to illumination and digital display.
      5. e.
        Hold Times and Transitions. Highway monument signs with digital display shall meet the digital display requirements found in 18.440.050.F.2. For developments with more than one digital display, the transitions shall be coordinated to occur simultaneously on every display.
      6. f.
        Concurrency. No permit for the installation of a digital display on a highway monument sign shall be issued until the construction of the main use has commenced.
    2. 2.
      Building-Mounted Digital Display
      1. a.
        Location.  Digital display mounted on a building may be located on property with 200 feet or more of highway frontage along I-35, I-435, I-635, and U.S. 69 Highway in the following locations:
        1. 1.
          Zoned CP-O
          1. a.
            Requires a minimum of 400,000 s.f. of floor area in the development
          2. b.
            Requires a minimum 4-story building
        2. 2.
          Approved in conjunction with an indefinite Special Use Permit for a special use designated under 18.370.020 when such special use is:
          1. a.
            Intended for facilities for gatherings of large assemblies of people;
          2. b.
            Not for facilities for residential occupancy or for overnight guests; and
          3. c.
            Requires a minimum of 20 acres and 100,000 s.f. of floor area.
      2. b.
        Setbacks.  A digital display mounted on a building shall be setback a minimum of 200 feet from highway right-of-way.
      3. c.
        Size.  The digital display mounted on a building shall not exceed 10 percent of the total area of the facade upon which it is placed.
      4. d.
        Appearance.  The digital display shall be attached directly to and made integral with architectural elements on the facade of the building to highlight or accentuate elements of the architectural design.
      5. e.
        Illumination. A digital display mounted on a building shall meet the requirements found in 18.440.050.F.1, as measured at the special use permit boundary.
      6. f.
        Display Movement.  The speed of the digital display shall not exceed 5 feet per second. The display shall slowly move, shift, stream, scroll, or otherwise incorporate gentle motion as a smooth, rolling movement across or within the display area. Movement shall be appropriate to the scale and imagery, and shall not include flashing, blinking, strobing, quick cuts or fast motion.
      7. g.
        The brightness, movement or refresh rate of the display shall not create a public nuisance or hazard (pursuant to 7.04 or K.S.A. 12-1617e and each may be amended from time to time) that impacts highway traffic or any nearby residential properties.
  •  

    (History: Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §13, 2020; Ord. ZRR-2698 §17, 2007; ZRR-2427 §11, 2003; ZRR-2343 §55, 2002; ZRR-1725; ZRR-1637; ZRR-960; ZRR-959; ZRR-889 §18.52)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    18.440.130 Temporary Signs

  • A.
    Generally.
    1. 1.
      Non-illuminated temporary signs may be placed on private property without a permit, subject to the regulations set forth in this and any other applicable provisions of this Chapter.
    2. 2.
      In addition to the prohibitions set forth in 18.440.020, temporary signs shall not be placed or otherwise affixed to, or located on, any right-of-way, park or other public property, unless it is placed by or with the permission of the City.
    3. 3.
      Temporary signs are the responsibility of the property owner or person in control of the property where the sign is located. Provided, however, temporary signs relating to an identifiable entity, group or individual shall be presumed to also be the responsibility of said entity, group or individual.
  • B.
    Temporary Signs - Residential Districts. This section applies to Residential Districts and to Detached and Townhouse/Small Apartment Frontages in the DFD, Downtown Form District.
  •  

    Temporary Signs - Residential1

     

     Sign TypeNumber Limit Sign Area Limit Height Limit Time Limit2

     

    Single-Family or Two-Family Residential

     

    Stake Sign Up to 3 per lot 

    9 s.f. for a single

    sign, or 3 s.f. each 

    for multiple signs,

    not to exceed 9

    total s.f. for all

    stake signs

    6 feet 60 days

     

    Multi-Family Residential

     

    Stake Sign

    Up to 3 per

    development 

    9 s.f. for single

    sign, or 3 s.f. each

    for muliple signs,

    not to exceed 9

    total s.f. for all

    stake signs 

    6 feet 60 days

    Banner - Ground-

    Mounted

    3 per development

    in lieu of stake

    sign(s) 

    24 s.f. 5 feet 30 days

    Banner - Wall - 

    Mounted

    1 per development 24 s.f. N.A. 30 days

     

    Notes

     

    1For requests to exceed these allowances, or for temporary sign types not listed, a Special Event Permit is required per 18.380.

    230 days between display periods (beginning with the first sign or banner).

     

    1. C.
      Temporary Signs - Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural Districts; Non-residential Uses in Residential Districts. This section applies to: Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural Districts; General Urban and Workshop Frontages in the DFD, Downtown Form District; and non-residential uses in residential districts.

     

    Temporary Signs - Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural1

     

    Sign TypeNumber Limit Sign Area Limit Height Limit Time Limit2 
    Stake Sign

    3 per lot or

    development 

    32 total s.f. for all

    stake signs 

    6 feet 60 days 

    Banner - Ground -

    Mounted

    3 per development, in

    lieu of stake sign(s) 

    32 s.f. 5 feet 30 days 

    Banner - Wall -

    Mounted

    1 per business/entity 32 s.f. N.A. 30 days 
    Feather Sign

    3 per development, in

    lieu of stake sign(s) or

    ground-mounted

    banner(s) 

    32 s.f. 12 feet 15 days 

     

    Notes

     

    1For requests to exceed these allowances, or for temporary sign types not listed, a Special Event Permit is required per 18.380. For A-frame signs, see 18.440.030. For light pole banners and temporary banners in a permanent frame, see 18.440.060.

    230 days between display periods (beginning with the first sign or banner).

     

    1. D.
      Vacant Land. On undeveloped land that is vacant and unplatted, regardless of the zoning, the property owner has the option to install temporary signs that meet the requirements for Temporary Signs - Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural.
    2. E.
      Construction Activities. In addition to any other allowed sign, additional temporary signs are allowed at a construction site with an active land disturbance, site development, or building permit. The signs shall not be erected until a permit is issued for the construction and shall be removed from the site as soon as a temporary or final certificate of occupancy or certificate of compliance is issued for the last building in each phase of the development.

     

    Signs During Construction Activities1

       

    Sign TypeNumber Limit2 Sign Area Limit Height Limit 
    Free-standing3

     3 total 

    (any combination

    of sign type)

    32 s.f./maximum of 2

    sign faces 

    8 feet 
    Wall-mounted32 s.f. N.A. 
    Fence-mounted432 s.f.

    8 feet, not to exceed

    height of fence4 

     Printed on

    construction site fence

    screening material4

     25% of fence

    dimensions

    8 feet, not to exceed 

    height of fence 

     

    Developments Involving a Single-Family or Two-Family Residence

     

    Free-standing31 per lot9 s.f. 6 feet 

     

    Notes

     

    1For temporary sign requests to exceed these allowances, or for temporary sign types not listed, a Special Event Permit is required per 18.380.

    2Where an independent construction project is taking place concurrently within a larger development project (e.g., a pad site building within a larger shopping center), an additional sign is allowed on the site.

    3Free-standing signs shall be setback 10 feet from any property line.

    4Signs are not allowed on construction fencing in right-of-way. If fencing blocks temporary signs on private property, the Director may approve a height limit increase to allow visibility over the fencing.

     

    1. F.
      Property for Sale or Rent. When a property is actively listed for sale or rent, 1 additional temporary sign is allowed, subject to the dimensional standards in subsections B and C above for a single stake sign. This provision shall also apply to a structure being used as a temporary residential real estate sales office. This provision does not apply to properties in office, commercial, and multi-family districts with on-going leasing opportunities - see 18.440.080 through 18.440.110 for permanent sign options.
    2. G.
      Additional Temporary Sign in Residential Districts. In addition to the temporary sign allowances set forth in Subsection B and C above, one additional temporary sign is allowed on corner lots in residential districts subject to the following requirements:
      1. 1.
        Sign area shall not exceed 3 s.f. per face with a maximum of 2 faces per sign;
      2. 2.
        Sign height shall not exceed 4 feet; and
      3. 3.
        Signs allowed by this provision are limited to a period of time each week starting on Fridays at 6 a.m. and ending on the following Sunday at 9 p.m.
    3. H.
      Temporary Digital Display. A Special Event Permit is required, per 18.380.060.
    4. I.
      Emergencies. During a natural or man-made disaster or other public emergency declared by the governor or appropriate county official, the City Manager is authorized to temporarily suspend enforcement of the requirements of this subsection with respect to temporary signs. The City Manager may also suspend in enforcement, in whole or in part, of the temporary signs allowed by district, number of temporary signs, temporary sign size or type of temporary sign to the extent needed to allow for effective communication during the disaster or public emergency.

     

    (History: Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §14, 2020; Ord. ZRR-2683 §3, 2008; ZRR-2427 §12, 2003; ZRR-1725; ZRR-1637; ZRR-960; ZRR-959; ZRR-889 §18.52)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    18.440.140 Signs on Vehicles

  • A.
    Vehicle signs do not require a sign permit, but must comply with the provisions of this Section.
  • B.
    No vehicle (including trailers or other non-motorized wheeled vehicles carrying signage) shall be parked so that it functions primarily as a sign. Factors to determine whether a vehicle is being used primarily as a sign include, but are not limited to the following:
    1. 1.
      Is the vehicle parked at a prominent location?
    2. 2.
      Can the sign be easily read by people driving by the sign?
    3. 3.
      Is the vehicle parked at the same or similar locations for several hours during the same day or for several days during the same week?
    4. 4.
      Are there any stated or apparent reasons, other than signage purposes, that justify the vehicle being at that location?
  • While other factors may also establish a violation, a vehicle presumptively violates this provision if the first three questions are affirmative and there is no compelling answer to the fourth question to justify the parking location as opposed to some less conspicuous location.

    1. C.
      No vehicle (including trailers or other non-motorized wheeled vehicles carrying signage) shall traverse the right-of-way carrying or otherwise displaying signs for the primary purpose of advertising (e.g., a movable billboard).
    2. D.
      Vehicles (including trailers) used as part of the normal function of a business or organization are allowed to have incidental signs subject to the following limitations:
      1. 1.
        Signs must be painted or professionally wrapped directly on the body of the vehicle or securely mounted on the body of the vehicle. Roof-mounted signs are also allowed provided they do not exceed 3 s.f. in area per face.
      2. 2.
        Signs cannot be mounted on a framework: (1) attached to a vehicle, (2) in the bed of a truck, or (3) on an object carried by the vehicle. Signs cannot extend above the roof of a vehicle except as allowed by Subsection D.1 above.
      3. 3.
        Paper signs, electronic message signs, fabric signs, changeable copy signs or signs with a scrolling mechanism to change messages are not allowed.
      4. 4.
        When a vehicle is parked at or near the site of the business or organization, it shall be parked at least 75 feet from any right-of-way classified as a highway, thoroughfare, super-collector or collector. Provided, however, if there are no areas to park outside of that setback, no such vehicle shall park within a distance from the right-of-way equal to half of the distance from the main entry to the business or organization and the nearest right-of-way line.
      5. 5.
        Where the restrictions of Subsection 4 create clear practical difficulties regarding the availability of appropriate parking spaces or the functional requirements of the business, the Director may authorize an alternate parking location that is reasonably inconspicuous and lessens the practical difficulties. This Subsection shall not apply where the vehicle is:
        1. a.
          Temporarily parked at a loading dock;
        2. b.
          Substantially hidden from view from any public street by buildings, fences, mature landscaping or similar objects such that the vehicle does not attract attention to the business or organization; or
        3. c.
          A trailer at the site of an active construction project.
      6. 6.
        In a residential zoning district, the vehicle shall not be parked on a street curb or unenclosed driveway unless the vehicle is legally parked at the residence of the driver or is making a delivery or service call. (See also commercial vehicle regulations in Title 7.)

    (History:Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §15, 2020; Ord. ZRR-2343 §56, 2002; ZRR-1725; ZRR-1637)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    18.440.150 Deviations

    The Planning Commission may grant a deviation to this Chapter with regard to the size, color, location, illumination, and number of signs, based upon unique architectural treatments, special development conditions, or specific hardship. The consideration of a proposed deviation shall review (in a content-neutral manner) whether the proposed deviation:

    1. A.
      Complies with the general purpose and intent of this Chapter.
    2. B.
      Adversely affects neighboring property owners or residents, and whether it is consistent or compatible with the image and aesthetics of the area as a whole.
    3. C.
      Adversely affects the public health, safety, or welfare, including but not limited to, traffic on adjacent streets. For monument signs, a safe sight-distance setback is required, and the sign location must not encroach upon potential future right-of-way needs. The proposed deviation should not significantly distract traffic on adjacent streets.
    4. D.
      Significantly clutters or negatively impacts the visual landscape of the area. This review should take into account the addition of all existing or potential future signs in the surrounding area.
    5. E.
      Is intended to account for topography, landscaping, existing buildings or unusual building designs that would otherwise substantially block or impair the visibility of the proposed sign. While visibility of a sign is not guaranteed from all directions, a deviation may be appropriate to provide reasonable visibility of a business entity's main sign.
    6. F.
      Has any lighting that will disturb residents of nearby residential properties or adversely affects traffic on adjacent streets.
    7. G.
      Is of high quality and is compatible and integrates aesthetically with the daytime/nighttime color, lighting, signs and architecture of the development and adjacent buildings. Wall signs may include unique copy design including painting of walls or integration into canopies/awnings, shapes, materials, lighting and other design features compatible with the architecture of the development of the surrounding area. Deviations should be of a unique, high quality design, which accentuates the architecture of the building(s) served, versus functioning solely to draw attention to itself.

    (History: Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §16, 2020; Ord. ZRR-3061 §3, 2015; ZRR-2794 §1, 2009; ZRR-2187 §2, 99; ZRR-2134 §4, 98; ZRR-1725; ZRR-1661; ZRR-1637; PS-914, 77; Res 779-A, 72; Res 779, 72)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    18.440.160 Nonconforming Signs

  • A.
    A nonconforming sign legally existing upon the adoption of the ordinance from which this Chapter is derived may remain if: it undergoes no changes in the basic structure, source of illumination, location or appearance, or any maintenance or repair costing more than 50% of the sign's current value. If the current business closes or the current occupant relocates, the sign shall at such time be removed or otherwise brought into proper compliance with this Chapter or other City code.
  • B.
    If any existing nonconforming sign, as provided for in this section, is damaged by any means, including, but not limited to, fire, flood, wind, explosion, act of God, or act of a public enemy, to an extent of 50% or more of the replacement, restoration or reconstruction value of the sign, or 50% of the square footage of the sign copy area, said sign shall not be replaced, restored or reconstructed unless it is brought into full compliance with the provisions of this Chapter or other City code. Any nonconforming sign which remains damaged or disrepaired, regardless of the percentage of construction (or damage) value or area of square footage which is damaged, for a period of 3 months following the date of damage without the issuance of a valid sign permit, shall not be replaced, restored or reconstructed unless it is brought into full compliance with all applicable codes and ordinances.
  • Exception: Notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, the Director may authorize an exception for a legal nonconforming sign that was previously authorized in conjunction with a development approval to be located in the right-of-way to be replaced with a sign of the same or smaller footprint and size in the event: (i) the sign was properly maintained prior to the damage; (ii) the replacement does not cause or continue a traffic, pedestrian or other hazard or nuisance; (iii) there is no other location outside of the right-of-way for a similar sized sign; and (iv) the developer/homes or business association has or agrees to a right-of-way use agreement with the City.

    1. C.
      Notwithstanding the setback requirement of 18.440.050 B, monument signs with a setback less than 10 feet or otherwise lawfully approved prior to January 1, 2021, may remain in their current location unless creating a traffic sight-line or other hazard.
    2. D.
      Incidental signs existing on the effective date of this ordinance which do not conform to the design requirements of 18.440.060.B.1.b, shall be removed by January 1, 2022.

    (History: Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §17, 2020; Ord. ZRR-1725; ZRR-1637; ZRR-889 §18.52)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    18.440.170 Removal of Signs

  • A.
    Determination of Obsolete Sign on Vacated Premises. If a building, structure or premise is vacated for 6 months or more, permanent signs located thereon shall be deemed obsolete. The property owner shall remove such obsolete sign and restore the building facade or related ground surface to its original condition. In the case of a monument that otherwise conforms with the requirements of this Chapter, the property owner may alternatively remove all lighting fixtures and structural members, or alternatively, arrange for an opaque surface to cover the fixtures and members.
  • B.
    Removal of Signs on Private Property. If the Director determines a sign is prohibited, obsolete, unsafe, unsecure, a menace to the public, or otherwise constructed or maintained in violation of this Chapter, a written notice of violation shall be given to the property owner stating that the sign must be removed or brought into compliance. If the sign is not timely removed or brought into compliance (10 days for a temporary sign; 30 days for a permanent sign), the City may remove the sign and assess the costs to the property owner, and any applicable permit shall be revoked. No further sign permit shall be issued for the property until such costs have been paid. (The notice of violation shall follow the nuisance enforcement and appeal process set forth in 7.04.190; the removal and assessment shall follow the nuisance abatement process set forth in 7.04.200.)
  • C.
    Immediate Removal of Signs.
    1. 1.
      City Removal. The City may immediately remove without notice any sign that is:
      1. a.
        In the right-of-way or on publicly owned land without City authorization; or
      2. b.
        An immediate peril to persons or property.
  • In such event, the City may assess the removal costs using the assessment process set forth in 7.04.200.

    1. 2.
      Property Owner Removal. A property owner may remove unauthorized signs placed by others on the owner’s private property without notice or compensation to the sign owner.

    (History: Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §18, 2020)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    18.440.180 Substitution; State and Federal Law; Severability

  • A.
    Substitution of Speech. This Chapter is intended to regulate signs in a manner consistent with the speech freedoms of both the United States and Kansas Constitutions. This Chapter regulates only the sign location, structure and copy design and not sign content. No provision of this Chapter shall be construed to regulate or restrict sign content or message. Any sign authorized in this Chapter may include noncommercial copy in lieu of any other copy.
  • B.
    State and Federal Law. As the City is subordinate to the laws of the federal government and the state of Kansas, this Chapter does not prohibit signs, sign locations, or sign characteristics authorized by an express requirement of state or federal law.
  • C.
    Severability. The sections, subsections sentences and phrases of this Chapter are hereby declared to be severable; and if any section, subsection, sentence or phrase is declared unconstitutional or otherwise invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, such unconstitutionality or invalidity shall not affect any of the remaining sections, subsections, sentences or phrases of this Chapter.
  • (History: Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §19, 2020)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    18.440.190 Penalties and Violations

  • A.
    It shall be unlawful for any person to construct or maintain any sign that does not comply with this Chapter. Any person who violates any provision of this Chapter is guilty of a public offense and upon conviction shall be punished as provided in 18.100.110.
  • B.
    As appropriate, this penalty provision may be applied to the person or entity placing the sign, the business or entity advertised in the sign, or the property owner or vehicle owner on which the sign is placed.
  • C.
    Prosecution of any offender under this Section shall not limit the City’s right to pursue abatement, assessment or collection of costs as set forth in 18.440.170 or by other laws.
  • D.
    Each day that any violation of this Chapter continues shall constitute a separate offense.
  • E.
    The City may further enforce this Chapter by filing an action in the appropriate court for an injunction to enforce the provisions of this Chapter; to cause correction of any such violation; for assessment and recovery of a civil penalty for such violation; or to pursue any other appropriate civil remedy.
  •  (History: Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §20, 2020)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901

    18.440.200 Definitions

    For the purposes of this Chapter, these words and phrases shall have the following meaning:

    A-frame sign. A portable sign that is in the shape of an "A" with back to back sign faces, an easel, or a similar configuration.

    Artworks. Works of art or integral decorative or architectural features of buildings that do not have moving parts or moving lights. “Works of art” means drawings, pictures, symbols, paintings (including the painting of patterns or designs) or sculptures.

    Attached sign. A sign installed on a building.

    Attention-attracting device. Any device with flashing, blinking, rotating or moving action or the appearance thereof, or any searchlight, costumed person or balloons designed or intended to attract the attention of the public to an establishment or the device. Provided, this shall not include an approved digital display.

    Banner. A temporary, generally flexible sign constructed of plastic or vinyl.

    Billboard. A freestanding sign or sign structure upon which copy is placed on a poster or panel and and mounted on a pole or structure, typically as follows: (1) posts or pole supports with secondary support (A-frame) and a single display panel, (2) multi-mast structure constructed with poles, I-beam or equivalent as primary support and a single display panel, or (3) monopole structure constructed with support, framing and a single display panel with a foundation.

    Building entry sign. A sign located next to the entry of a building, for instance, in the case of a multi-tenant building with one entry and central corridor, where tenants do not have individual exterior entries. (Examples include, but are not limited to, a listing of tenants, directions to tenant spaces, etc.)

    Business. Typically a commercial or industrial entity, a public or private organization or agency, a not-for-profit entity, or a similar organizational entity operating independent of other such businesses on the same site. Provided, for the purposes of this Chapter a “business” will include any tenant or occupant of an office, commercial or industrial development. A business is considered independent of other businesses on the same site if it: (1) has its own exterior entry that leads directly to its own interior space that is physically defined and can be physically separated from the interior space of any other business; (2) has its own employees that are scheduled and supervised separately from any adjacent business; (3) has separate cash registers or payment systems for any merchandise that is sold or service that is rendered; and (4) has separate storage, processing or fabrication areas from any adjacent business.

    Changeable copy. A sign where the text message is changed by hand, or in a non-mechanized manner.

    Design element. A theme established throughout the development on buildings, parking structures, light pole banners, monument signs, etc. (Examples include, but are not limited to, a logo, development initials, other emblem, etc.)
    Detached sign. Any sign located on the ground or on a structure located on the ground and not attached to a building.

    Detached canopy sign. A sign installed on a canopy structure that is detached from the building.

    Development entry monument sign. A sign located at the entry to a subdivision or development.

    Digital display. Any sign, graphic display, or portion thereof, where the content or graphic display is designed to be changeable or moveable by electronic, electro-mechanical or optical means. A television used for the purpose of signage is considered to be a digital display.

    Directly illuminated sign. Any sign where the source of illumination of the sign, such as, but not limited to, an incandescent bulb, neon tube or fluorescent tube, is visible to a person standing on the ground.

    Facade. The area directly adjacent to a particular business’ tenant space or building floor area. “Facade” or “business facade” includes parapet walls, canopies, towers or similar building features that are directly adjacent to and clearly associated with the business’ tenant space or building floor area, but does not include any facade area adjacent to and clearly associated with another business or with a vacant tenant space or building floor area. No part of a building may be counted as part of more than one business facade. Where a business utilizes more than one building or structure, or occupies a building with multiple building surfaces or planes, the “facade” shall be equal to all of the building surfaces that are oriented in the same direction or within 45 degrees of the same direction.

    Feather sign. A banner in the shape of a feather, quill, sail, blade or teardrop, and mounted on a solid or flexible pole or cord. These are sometimes referred to as “quill signs” or “sail banners.”

    Ground floor tenant wall sign. A wall sign located on the ground floor of a multi-story building occupied by a tenant or occupant having a facade and an exterior door leading directly to its occupied space.

    Halo illumination. A source of illumination entirely within an individual letter, cabinet or structure which makes the sign visible at night by means of lighting the background upon which the individual letters are mounted. The letters are typically opaque, and thus are silhouetted against the background. The source of illumination is not visible. Also called “internal indirect” or “reverse channel” lighting.

    Incidental sign. A sign in addition to the primary sign for the property that has a purpose secondary to the allowed use of the property. (Examples include, but are not limited to, leasing information, directional information, etc.)

    Indirectly illuminated / indirect illumination. Partial or complete illumination of a sign at any time by a light source which is shielded as to not be visible at eye level.

    Internal subdivision monument sign. Monument sign located internal to a subdivision. (Examples include, but are not limited to, entry markers to various phases of the subdivision, etc.)

    Internally illuminated / internal illumination (or “backlighted”). A sign which is illuminated from a light source located inside or behind the sign face and where light is transmitted through a translucent material that is part of the sign face or surface surrounding the sign face.

    Kiosk. A freestanding pedestrian-oriented structure upon which messages are posted.

     

    Kiosk

     

    Photo of an example of a Kiosk
    Example of a Kiosk

    Light pole banner. Fabric banner mounted on a light pole that is periodically replaced.

    Monument sign. A detached sign where the width of the base of the sign is a minimum of one-half the width of the widest part of the sign face.

    Neon sign. A directly illuminated sign or display which is a free-formed surface or tubular shape that creates words, numerals, figures, devices, designs, trademarks or logos, and for which the light source is luminescent gas.

    Nonconforming sign. A sign that, on the effective date of this Chapter, does not conform to one or more of the regulations set forth in this Chapter.

    Obsolete sign. A sign for a business, product, service or activity which is no longer conducted or available on the premises.

    Off-site commercial sign. A sign with commercial content that refers to a for-profit business, organization, product, activity or service that is not located or available on the premises where the sign is located. “Off-site commercial sign” includes, but is not limited to, signs affixed or painted onto structures such as benches and shelters, and freestanding signs commonly referred to as Billboards.

    Off-site sign. A sign where the information provided is not specific to the property on which it is located. (Examples include, but are not limited to, real estate pointer signs referring to residential properties other than the property where the sign is located, etc.)

    Painted wall sign. Any sign painted directly upon a wall surface.

    Parking area sign. Sign within parking lots and internal circulation areas at a building site entry, at key intersections within the site and at each drive-through facility entry.

    Permanent display for temporary messages. A permanent frame or display where a development may install temporary signs or messages within the designated area of the permanent frame or display without requiring a Special Event Permit or being subject to the sign area, height, or time limits of 18.440.130.

    Point-of-activity sign. A sign directed to the person at the location where an activity or transaction occurs, whether freestanding or on a menu board, product dispenser, etc. (Examples include, but are not limited to, menu boards, gas pumps, ATMs, etc.)

    Pole sign. A detached sign with one or more vertical sign supports that does not meet the definition of a “monument sign.”

    Portable sign. A sign that is designed to be readily movable from location to location either by being carried or by being towed or pulled. (Examples include, but are not limited to, A-frame and movable billboard signs.)

    Projecting sign. Any sign extending more than one foot from the face of the building to which it is attached.

    Roof sign. A sign located upon the roof of the building and having the roof as a principal means of sign support. No roof sign allowed by this Chapter shall extend above the roofline. See 18.440.100 and 18.440.110. Signs mounted on the upper edge of an awning or canopy are not considered roof signs.

     

    Roof Sign

     

    Drawing of a good example of a roof sign placementDrawing of a bad example of a roof sign placement
    Good example of a roof signBad example of a roof sign 

    Sign. Any surface or object which is used to display or which is fabricated to create words, numerals, figures, devices, designs, trademarks or logos, and which is sufficiently visible to persons located outside of any building to attract the attention of such persons or to communicate information to them. “Sign” includes sign supports.

    Sign area. See 18.440.050.

    Sign face. The surface of a sign that is separated from the front of any other sign face on the same sign structure by an exterior angle of at least 270 degrees.

    Sign maintenance. The normal care and minor repair that is necessary to retain a safe, attractive and finished structure, frame, pole, brackets or surface.

    Sign support. The supporting members of the sign such as frame poles, brackets or structures by which a sign is mounted on or affixed to a building or the ground.

    Snipe sign. Any temporary sign which is attached to a fence, window, tree, shrub, utility pole, benches, street lights, portable stand or temporary structure, or any sign which is not securely fastened to a building or firmly anchored to the ground. Snipe sign does not include A-frame signs authorized by 18.440.030.D.2 or temporary signs authorized by 18.440.130.

    Stake sign. A temporary, rigid sign constructed of plastic, vinyl, metal, or wood.

    Subtenant. An establishment which leases space and conducts business or activities within another establishment (primary tenant) but does not have an exterior facade and a dedicated entry leading directly to the subtenant space. The subtenant's business is a separate legal entity from the primary tenant's business, as opposed to a department, division or subsidiary of the primary tenant's business. Entities within an enclosed shopping mall or activities that are conducted primarily by automated machines are not considered subtenants.

    Temporary sign. A sign constructed of durable and/or non-durable materials, such as cloth, canvas, cardboard, paper, fabric, wood, metal or plastic, with or without a structural frame, displayed for a limited period of time. This includes but is not limited to banners, feather signs, and stake signs. This definition does not authorize temporary signs that are prohibited by 18.440.020. (Examples of temporary signs are as follows, provided that these examples are intended to assist in interpreting this code and not to restrict the content of signs: political signs, public demonstrations, grand opening signs, contractor signs, real estate signs, and signs that announce an event such as a carnival, circus, or similar event.)

    Under canopy sign. A sign mounted under a building canopy.

    Wall sign. Any sign attached to and erected parallel to and within 1 foot of the face or wall of a building, including signs painted on or projected on the walls of buildings. “Wall sign” includes signs attached to or printed on canopies, awnings, mansard roofs or similar near-vertical elements of a building facade, but which are not part of the building roof. Near-vertical shall refer to a pitch exceeding 1:3 (1 foot horizontal and 3 feet vertical).

    Window sign. A sign installed on the interior of a window so that it is visible outside the building.

    (History: Ord. No. ZRR-3300 §21, 2020)

    Effective on: 1/1/1901