As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
APPLICANTIncludes but is not limited to any person, owner, and/or their agent with an interest in a wireless communication facility, or anyone seeking a building permit, zoning approval, and/or permission to use the public right-of-way or other public or private property for any wireless communication facility.
CO-LOCATIONThe mounting of one or more wireless communication facilities on any existing support structure.
DISTRIBUTED ANTENNA SYSTEM (DAS)Network of spatially separated antenna sites connected to a common source that provides wireless communication service within a geographic area or structure.
EMERGENCYA condition that:
(1) Constitutes a clear and immediate danger to the health, welfare, or safety of the public; or
(2) Has caused or is likely to cause utilities or other facilities in the right-of-way to be unusable and result in loss of the services provided.
FCCFederal Communications Commission.
MODIFICATION or MODIFYThe improvement, upgrade or expansion of existing wireless communication facilities, or the improvement, upgrade or expansion of the wireless communication facilities located within an existing equipment compound if the improvement, upgrade, expansion or replacement does not substantially change the physical dimensions of the wireless communication facilities.
MONOPOLEA wireless communication support structure which consists of a single pole designed and erected on the ground or on top of a structure, to support wireless communication antennas and accessory equipment.
PERSONAny individual, corporation, company, association, firm, partnership, limited-liability company, or other entity established pursuant to statutes of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The term "person" does not include or apply to the Township.
PUCPennsylvania Public Utilities Commission.
REPLACEMENTThe replacement of existing wireless communication antenna on any existing support structure or on existing accessory equipment for maintenance, repair or technological advancement with equipment composed of the same wind loading and structural loading that is substantially similar in size, weight, and height as the existing wireless communication antenna and which does not substantially change the physical dimensions of any existing support structure.
RIGHT-OF-WAY or ROWThe surface of, and the space above and below, any real property in the Township in which the Township or Commonwealth of Pennsylvania ("commonwealth") has a regulatory interest, as such interests now or hereafter exist, including, but not limited to, all streets, highways, avenues, roads, alleys, sidewalks, tunnels, bridges, or any other public place, area or property under the control of the Township or commonwealth, and any unrestricted public or utility easements established, dedicated, platted, improved or devoted for utility purposes, but excluding lands other than streets that are owned by the Township or commonwealth. The phrase "in the right-of-way" means in, on, over, along, above and/or under the right-of-way.
SIGNIFICANT GAP/GAP IN SERVICEAn area where wireless communication coverage does not exist for any wireless communication operator. The existence or nonexistence of a gap in wireless coverage, and the size thereof, shall be a factor in the Township's decision on an application for installation.
STEALTH TECHNOLOGYCamouflaging methods applied to wireless communication facilities which render them more visually appealing or which serve to blend the proposed facility into the existing structure or visual backdrop in such a manner as to render it minimally visible to the casual observer. Such methods include, but are not limited to, architecturally screened roof-mounted facilities, building-mounted antennas painted to match the existing structure, and facilities constructed to resemble trees, shrubs, light poles, and the like.
SUBSTANTIAL CHANGEA modification substantially changes the physical dimensions of an eligible support structure if it meets any of the following criteria:
(1) For any support structure, other than a support structure in the public right-of-way, it increases the height of a support structure by more than 10% or by the height of one additional antenna array with separation from the nearest existing antenna not to exceed 20 feet, whichever is greater; for any other eligible support structure, it increases the height of the structure by more than 10%, or more than 10 feet, whichever is greater;
(a) Changes in height should be measured from the original support structure in cases where deployments are or will be separated horizontally, such as on buildings' rooftops; in other circumstances, changes in height should be measured from the dimensions of the support structure or accessory equipment, inclusive of originally approved appurtenances and any modifications that were approved prior to the passage of this article.
(2) For any support structure other than a support structure in the public right-of-way, it involves adding an appurtenance to the body of the support structure that would protrude from the edge of the support structure more than 20 feet, or more than the width of any support structure at the level of the appurtenance, whichever is greater; for any other eligible support structure, it involves adding an appurtenance to the body of the support structure that would protrude from the edge of the support structure by more than six feet;
(3) For any eligible support structure, it involves installation of more than the standard number of new equipment cabinets for the technology involved, but not to exceed four cabinets; or, for any support structure in the public right-of-way and accessory equipment, it involves installation of any new equipment cabinets on the ground if there are no preexisting ground cabinets associated with the support structure, or else involves installation of ground cabinets that are more than 10% larger in height or overall volume than any other ground cabinets associated with the structure;
(4) It entails any excavation, deployment, or installation beyond the footprint of any existing accessory equipment or WCF;
(5) It would defeat the concealment elements of the eligible support structure; or
(6) It does not comply with conditions associated with the siting approval of the construction or modification of the eligible support structure or accessory equipment, provided, however, that this limitation does not apply to any modification that is noncompliant only in a manner that would not exceed the thresholds identified in Subsection
(1) through
(4) of this definition.
TOWNSHIPPerkiomen Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, and its Board of Supervisors, agents, and/or employees.
WIRELESSTransmissions through the airwaves, including, but not limited to, infrared line of sight, cellular, PCS, microwave, satellite, or radio signals.
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION ACCESSORY EQUIPMENT (ACCESSORY EQUIPMENT)Any equipment serving or being used in conjunction with a wireless communication facility. The term includes, but is not limited to, utility or transmission equipment, power supplies, generators, batteries, cables, equipment buildings, cabinets and storage sheds, shelters, buildings, and similar structures.
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION ANTENNA (ANTENNA)Any system of wires, rods, discs, panels, flat panels, dishes, whips, or other similar devices used for the transmission or reception of wireless communication signals licensed or regulated by the FCC. An antenna may include an omnidirectional antenna (rod), directional antenna (panel), parabolic antenna (disc) or any other wireless antenna. For purposes of this article, the term "antenna" includes, whenever applicable, the plural "antennas."
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION FACILITY (WCF)The set of equipment and network components, including, but not limited to, antennas, transmitters, receivers, base stations, cabling and accessory equipment, and any support structure used to provide wireless communication service. WCFs, as defined by this section, shall include, but not be limited to, DAS hub facilities and mini cell towers.
[Amended 8-2-2022 by Ord. No. 240]
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SUPPORT STRUCTURE (SUPPORT STRUCTURE)Any structure that is used for the purpose of supporting one or more antennas, accessory equipment, including, but not limited to, any building, water tower, silo, self-supporting lattice tower, guy tower or monopole, utility pole or light pole. For purposes of this article, the term "structure" includes, whenever applicable, the plural "structures."