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Petersburg City Zoning Code

ARTICLE 25

- SUPPLEMENTARY HEIGHT, AREA, BULK, AND DESIGN REGULATIONS

Section 1. - [Purpose.]

The regulations set forth in this section [article] qualify or supplement the district regulations appearing elsewhere in this ordinance.

Section 2. - Modification of height regulations.

(1)

The height regulations as prescribed in this ordinance shall not apply to:

Belfries;

Chimneys;

Church spires;

Conveyors;

Cooling towers;

Elevator bulkheads;

Fire towers;

Flagpoles;

Monuments;

Ornamental towers and spires;

Smokestacks;

Stage towers or scenery lofts;

Water towers;

Tanks.

(2)

Public, semipublic, or public service buildings, hospitals, institutions or schools, when permitted in a district, may be erected to a height not exceeding sixty (60) feet, and churches and temples may be erected to a height not exceeding seventy-five (75) feet, when the required side and rear yards are each increased by at least one foot for each one foot of additional building height above the height regulation for the district in which the building is located.

(3)

Manufacturing buildings located in the "M-2" Heavy Industrial district, on land parcels at or exceeding one hundred fifty (150) acres and used for gravity assisted processing, may erect to a height not exceeding one hundred seventy-five (175) feet, when such buildings are set back from any other contiguous zoning district by at least one foot for each one foot of additional building height above the height regulations for the "M-2" Industrial District.

Section 3. - Modification of area regulations.

3.1.

Yards generally.

(1)

Whenever a lot abuts upon a public alley, one-half of the alley width may be considered as a portion of the required yard only.

(2)

Every part of a required yard shall be open to the sky, except as authorized by this article; and ordinary projections of sills, belt courses, window air conditioning units, chimneys, cornices and ornamental features, which may project to a distance not to exceed twenty-four (24) inches into a required yard.

(3)

Within a residence or office-apartment district, the least dimension of a yard upon which the principal entrances or exists of a multiple dwelling face shall be twenty (20) feet.

(4)

Where a lot is used for a commercial or industrial purpose more than one main building may be located on the lot, but only when such buildings conform to all open space requirements around the lot for the district in which the lot is located.

(5)

A bathroom not exceeding fifty (50) square feet in area may be constructed on the rear of an existing dwelling which does not have these sanitary facilities, provided the addition is at least ten (10) feet from the rear lot line and conforms to the side line requirements.

(6)

On residential lots having a width of less than fifty (50) feet there shall be a side yard on each side of a building having a width of not less than ten (10) percent of the average width of the lot; provided, however, that such side yard shall not be less than three (3) feet.

(7)

For housing projects involving the construction of several multiple-group dwellings on the same lot or parcel of land, in order to permit a more flexible placing of the buildings on the land and more desirable grouping of open spaces and such accessory facilities as recreation and parking areas, the following yard requirements shall apply:

(a)

Front, side and rear yard requirements along the boundaries of the lot shall be in accordance with requirements previously established;

(b)

Within the lot, minimum distances between main buildings, except Residential Town House Districts, shall be as follows:

1.

When buildings are front to front, not less than fifty (50) feet.

2.

When buildings are front to rear, not less than sixty (60) feet.

3.

When buildings are front to side, not less than fifty (50) feet.

4.

When buildings are side to side, rear to side, or rear to rear, not less than twenty (20) feet for one story buildings and not less than thirty (30) feet when one or both of the buildings are more than one story.

3.2.

Accessory buildings and structures.

(1)

Except as herein provided, no accessory building shall project beyond a required yard line along any street.

(2)

Filling station pumps and pump islands may occupy the required yards; provided, however, that they are not less than fifteen (15) feet from the street lines.

(3)

One directional or name sign or sign advertising products sold on the premises may occupy required yards in a district where such sign is permitted by the use regulations of this ordinance; provided such sign is of not more than thirty (30) square feet in area, does not contain flashing, moving, or intermittent illumination; and provided the requirements of other city ordinances are complied with.

(4)

An ornamental fence or wall not more than three and one-half (3½) feet in height may project into or enclose any required front or side yard to a depth from the street line equal to the required depth of the front yard. Ornamental fences or walls may project into or enclose other required yards, provided such fences and walls do not exceed a height of seven (7) feet.

(5)

Accessory, open and uncovered swimming pools and home barbecue grills may occupy a required rear yard, provided they are not located closer than five (5) feet to the rear lot line not closer than three (3) feet to a side lot line.

(6)

Accessory buildings which are not a part of the main building, although connected by an open breezeway, may be constructed in a rear yard; provided, such accessory building does not occupy more than twenty-five (25) percent of the area of the required rear yard; and provided, it is not located closer than eight (8) feet to the rear lot line nor closer than three (3) feet to a side lot line.

3.3.

Front yards.

(1)

Where and official line has been established by the adopted major arterial plan, for the future widening or opening of a street upon which a lot abuts, then the depth of a front or side yard shall be measured from such official line to the nearest line of the building.

(2)

On through lots, the required front yard shall be provided on each street.

(3)

Where a lot is located at the intersection of two (2) or more streets, there shall be a front yard of fifteen (15) feet on the side street; provided, however, that the buildable width of a lot of record at the time of passage of this ordinance shall not be reduced to less than thirty-two (32) feet.

(4)

Open unenclosed porches, platforms or paved terraces, open or covered by a roof or canopy, and which do not extend above the level of the first floor of the building, may extend or project into the front yard not more than six (6) feet.

(5)

Where twenty-five (25) percent or more of the street frontage, or where twenty-five (25) percent or more of the street frontage within four hundred (400) feet, of the property in question is improved with buildings that have a front yard (with variation of six (6) feet or less) that is greater or less than the required front yard in the district, no building shall project beyond the average front yard so established; provided, however, that a depth of front yard of more than fifty (50) percent in excess of the depth of the required front yard in the district in which the lot is located shall not be required. Where forty (40) percent or more of the street frontage is improved with buildings that have no front yard, no front yard shall be required for the remainder of the street frontage.

(6)

All buildings hereinafter erected, or structurally altered so as to change the character of use of such building, shall observe the following setback requirements or the setbacks or front yard requirements set forth elsewhere in this ordinance, whichever is greater:

(a)

Except as otherwise provided below, on Washington Street, the minimum setback shall be forty (40) feet, and on Sycamore Street south of Halifax Street, the minimum setback shall be forty-five (45) feet. (On Crater Road, between Graham Road and South Boulevard, the minimum setback on the west side shall be forty (40) feet and on the east side shall be ninety (90) feet for dwellings and sixty (60) feet for all other buildings.) On all other streets thirty (30) feet in width and less than sixty (60) feet in width the minimum setback shall be thirty (30) feet. The term "center line of the street" as used below, shall mean the center line which existed November 20, 1947.

(a-1)

The minimum setback along U.S. Rout 301 (South Crater Road) from the Norfolk and Western Railway underpass south of Morton Avenue and to the Prince George County Line shall be one hundred (100) feet. The minimum setback along U.S. Route 460 (County Drive) from the Norfolk and Western Railway overpass, at the old corporate limits, to the Prince George County Line shall be one hundred (100) feet. The minimum setback along State Route 604 (Halifax Road) from its intersection with Boydton Plank Road south to the overpass over Interstate 85 shall be one hundred (100) feet; along the west side of Halifax Road from Interstate 85 south to Vaughan Road the minimum setback shall be one hundred forty-five (145) feet; along Halifax Road from Vaughan Road south to the Dinwiddie County Line the minimum setback shall be one hundred (100) feet. The minimum setback along State Route 142 (Boydton Plank Road) from its intersection with Halifax Road west to the Dinwiddie County Line shall be one hundred (100) feet. The minimum setback along State Route 632 (Wagner Road) from U.S. Route 301 east to U.S. Route 460 shall be one hundred (100) feet. The minimum setback along State Route 608 (Johnson Road) from the Norfolk and Western Railway overpass, at the old corporate limits, south to the Dinwiddie County Line south of Flank Road shall be one hundred (100) feet. The minimum setback along State Route 109 (Hickory Hill Road) from U.S. 460 east to Fort Lee shall be one hundred (100) feet.

The minimum setback along State Route 629 (Rives Road) from U.S. Route 301 east to the Prince George County Line shall be one hundred (100) feet. The minimum setback along State Route 613 (Squirrel Level Road) from Boydton Plank Road southwest to the Dinwiddie County Line shall be one hundred (100) feet. The minimum setback along Dupuy Road from Spring Street Southwest to Boydton Plank Road shall be eighty (80) feet. The minimum setback along State Route 613 (young's Road) from Brick House Run south to Boydton Plank Road shall be eighty (80) feet. The minimum setback along Flank Road from U.S. Route 301 west to State Route 604(Halifax Road) shall be one hundred fifty (150) feet. The minimum setback along Defense Road from Banister Road west to State Route 142 (Boydton Plank Road) shall be one hundred fifty (150) feet. The term "center line of the street," as used below in subsection (b), when referring to this paragraph shall mean the center line which existed January 1, 1972. Where there are two (2) center lines on a road, the center line referred to is a line running half way between and parallel to the two (2) existing center lines.

(b)

The minimum setback required herein shall be the minimum horizontal distance from the center line of the street to the main building, or any projection thereof. Where an existing building has less setback than provided herein, any building hereafter erected or structurally altered within twenty (20) feet of said existing building may observe the setback line established by the existing building provided that provision be made in the structure for the removal of that portion which extends beyond the setback line established herein, without damage to the balance of the structure, and that the owner of the building to be erected or structurally altered enter into agreement with the City of Petersburg, relieving the city of damage for the removal of that portion of the structure extending beyond the required setback line, when at such time the city acquires title to this portion of the property for street widening.

(c)

No setback of any building shall be required on the south side of East Tabb Street, between North Sycamore Street and Monroe Street.

(d)

Where the minimum setback required herein would require a front yard, the depth of which is greater than ten (10) percent of the average depth of a lot of record prior to November 20, 1947, or require a front yard on the side having the greater, and the front yard is not required by the district regulations, an application for a building permit, conforming to the provisions herein, shall be denied by the building inspector for a period of sixty (60) days. The building inspector shall immediately notify the council of such application for a permit, and unless the building inspector be notified by the clerk of the council within sixty (60) days of date of the application for permit, of the city's intention to purchase the land occupied by the setback required herein, the building inspector shall grant the permit.

3.4.

Side yards.

(1)

Where dwelling units are erected above business and industrial structures in business and industrial districts, no side yards are required, except such side yard as may be required in the district regulations for a business or industrial building on the side of a lot adjoining a dwelling district.

(2)

For the purpose of the side yard regulations, a two-family dwelling or a multiple dwelling shall be considered as one building occupying one lot.

(3)

The minimum width of side yards for schools, libraries, churches, community houses and other public and semipublic buildings in residence districts shall be twenty-five (25) feet, except where a side yard is adjacent to a business, commercial or industrial district, in which case the width of that yard shall be as required in the chart of article 22, for the district in which e building is located.

3.5.

Rear yards. Open or lattice-enclosed fire escapes, outside stairways and balconies opening upon fire towers, and the ordinary projections of chimneys and flues, may project into the required rear yard for a distance of not more than five (5) feet, but only where the same are so placed as not to obstruct light and ventilation.

3.6.

Lot area. Lot area. Where an unimproved lot in a zoning district that allows residential use was of record prior to the application of zoning regulations and restrictions to the premises, and if such lot does not conform to the requirements of such regulations and restrictions as to the width of lots or lot area per family, the provisions of such lot area per family and lot width regulations and restrictions shall not prevent the owner of such lot from erecting a one-family dwelling or making other accessory improvements on the lot; provided such improvements conform in all other respects to the applicable zoning regulations and restrictions. However, this section will not apply if the lot or lots in question were contiguous to another lot or lots of record owned by the same person at the time the more restrictive regulations became in force unless such a lot is within the R-2 or R-3 District.

Regardless of zoning district, this section will not apply to contiguous, nonconforming lots under common ownership. Lots under common ownership shall be consolidated to the extent possible to become, at a minimum, less nonconforming.

(Ord. No. 88-48, 5-17-1988; Ord. No. 24-10, 4-16-2024; Ord. No. 24-58, Exh. A, 11-19-2024; Ord. No. 24-64, Exh. A, 11-19-2024; Ord. No. 24-ZTA-06, Exh. A, 11-19-2024)

Section 4. - Architectural treatment for new construction.

4.1.

Architectural theme. Prior to the approval of any site plan or special use permit for a project or building permit for a new dwelling, the applicant shall submit for approval documents that define the overall architectural theme of the project. The architectural theme is a written and/or graphic description of the planned architectural treatment of all buildings within a project. The theme shall describe how exterior materials, colors, architectural style and building scale shall be employed to establish a consistent architectural treatment for the project. Architectural treatment of buildings, including materials, color and style, shall be consistent throughout the project and compatible with other buildings located within the same project. Consistency and compatibility may be achieved through the use of similar building massing, materials, scale, colors and other architectural features.

4.2.

Junction and accessory boxes. All junction and associated infrastructure except those in industrial districts and those not visible outside the property shall be minimized from view of public rights-of-way and adjacent property at the street level by landscaping or architectural treatment integrated with the building served. In industrial districts, junction and associated infrastructure need not be minimized from view of adjacent property within the industrial district or from any public right-of-way which does not accommodate or is not intended to accommodate through traffic movements.

4.3.

Mechanical equipment. Mechanical equipment, whether ground-level or rooftop, shall be screened from view of public rights-of-way and adjacent property at the street level and designed to be perceived as an integral part of the building, except as stated herein. In industrial districts, mechanical equipment need not be screened from view of adjacent property within the industrial district or from any public right-of-way which does not accommodate or is not intended to accommodate through traffic movements.

4.4.

Exterior building materials.

(1)

No building exterior (whether front, side or rear) shall consist of architectural materials inferior in quality, appearance or detail to any other exterior of the same building. Nothing in this section shall preclude the use of different materials on different exteriors that are representative of good architectural design but rather, shall preclude the use of inferior materials on sides which face adjoining property and thus, might adversely impact existing or future development resulting in the depreciation of property values.

(2)

No portion of a building constructed of cinder block that is not completely covered with a facade that meets the standards of this section shall be visible from any adjoining residential, commercial, mixed-use, or planned unit development district or any public right-of-way. Corrugated sheet metal panels used as a finish material are prohibited. Architectural metal panels may be accepted, subject to consultation with and a determination by the director of planning and community development that the treatment meets the intent of this section.

(3)

Buildings shall be designed with harmonious proportions and shall not have monotonous facades or large bulky masses. Buildings shall possess architectural variety but shall be compatible with existing structures, especially nearby structures of historic interest.

(4)

New or remodeled buildings shall be consistent with the overall cohesive character of the area in which they are situated as reflected in existing structures. This character shall be achieved through the use of design elements, including, but not limited to, materials, balconies and/or terraces, articulation of doors and windows, sculptural or textural relief of facades, architectural ornamentation, varied roof lines or other appurtenances such as lighting fixtures and/or landscaping, all as may be more particularly described in any applicable adopted plans and guidelines.

(Ord. No. 24-ZTA-04, 6-18-2024)