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Placer County Unincorporated
City Zoning Code

PART 2

Zone Districts and Allowable Uses of Land

17.08.010 Agricultural exclusive (AE).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the agricultural exclusive (AE) district is to provide for the preservation and protection of important agricultural lands that are being used for the commercial production of agricultural commodities, and that constitute economic units. For the purposes of this section, an economic unit shall mean land that is capable of sustaining agricultural operations under normal management by generating agricultural income sufficient to cover all expenses, and that is large enough to make efficient use of all required labor and equipment. It is intended that the AE district shall:
1. 
Restrict the use of land within the AE district to crop production, the raising of livestock, poultry and other animals, and to incidental uses that are customarily and necessarily related to agricultural operations, and incidental non-agricultural uses that are necessary for the health, safety, welfare and convenience of residents living and working in rural agricultural areas.
2. 
Prohibit land uses that are incompatible with commercial agricultural operations, including, but not limited to, certain residential, commercial, industrial and recreational uses.
3. 
Once applied to a specific property, not be changed to another zoning classification unless the Board of Supervisors determines that such a change would not adversely affect the continuation of commercial agricultural operations on adjoining parcels and in the site vicinity.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the AE zone as provided by Section 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Agricultural accessory structures
C
17.56.020(B)
Agricultural processing
MUP
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Animal sales yards, feed lots, stockyards
CUP
Chicken, turkey and hog ranches
CUP
Crop production
A
Equestrian facilities
A
17.56.050
Fisheries and game preserves
A
Forestry
A
Grazing
A
17.04.030
Mining, surface and subsurface
CUP
17.56.270
Oil and gas wells
CUP
Plant nurseries, retail
MUP
Plant production nurseries
See Section 17.56.165
Water extraction and storage (commercial)
CUP
Winery
See Section 17.56.330
Manufacturing Uses
Explosives, manufacturing and storage
CUP
17.56.110
Food products
CUP
Slaughterhouses and rendering plants
CUP
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Rural recreation
MUP
Shooting ranges, (commercial)
MUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Residential Uses
Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units
C
17.56.200
Caretaker and employee housing
C
17.56.090
Farmworker dwelling unit
A
17.56.095
Farmworker housing complex
A
17.56.095
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Mobile homes
C
17.56.150
Residential accessory uses
C
17.56.180
Single-family dwellings
C
17.56.230
Temporary dwelling
C
17.56.280
Retail Trade
Outdoor retail sales
See Section 17.56.160
Roadside stands for agricultural products
C
17.56.160
Service Uses
Offices, temporary
C
17.56.300
Public utility facilities
MUP
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage of petroleum products, on-site use
C
17.56.250
Transportation and Communications
Airfields and landing strips
CUP
17.56.040
Antennas, communication facilities
See Section 17.56.160
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
Administrative review permit (17.06.050)
ARP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Twenty acres, unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the health department or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Two hundred feet.
D. 
Residential Density. The maximum density for single-family dwellings in the AE zone shall be one unit per parcel of the minimum lot area required by subsection C of this section (Minimum Parcel Size), except where additional units are approved pursuant to Sections 17.56.230 (Single-family dwellings, density), or 17.56.200 (Secondary dwellings).
E. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the AE zone, except where otherwise provided by Articles 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2) (4)
Front
50 feet minimum
Street-side
30 feet minimum
Side
30 feet minimum
Rear
30 feet minimum
Site coverage (3)
10 percent maximum
Height limit (4)
36 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot size is one acre or larger.
(3)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures.
(4)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B Exh. 1, 2004; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5526-B § 3, 2008; Ord. 5692-B § 3, 2012; Ord. 6022-B § 3, 2020; Ord. 6048-B § 5, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 3, 2022)
17.10.010 Farm (F).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the farm (F) zone is to provide areas for the conduct of commercial agricultural operations that can also accommodate necessary services to support agricultural uses, together with residential land uses at low population densities.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the F zone as provided by Section 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Agricultural accessory structures
C
17.56.020
Agricultural processing
MUP
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Animal sales yards, feed lots, stockyards
CUP
Chicken, turkey and hog ranches
CUP
Crop production
A
Equestrian facilities
A
17.56.050
Fertilizer plants
CUP
Fisheries and game preserves
A
Forestry
A
Grazing
A
17.04.030
Mining, surface and subsurface
CUP
17.56.270
Oil and gas wells
CUP
Plant nurseries, retail
MUP
Plant production nurseries
See Section 17.56.165
Water extraction and storage (commercial)
CUP
Winery
See Section 17.56.330
Manufacturing and Processing Uses
Electric generating plants
CUP
Explosives manufacturing and storage
CUP
17.56.110
Food products
CUP
Slaughterhouses and rendering plants
CUP
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Community center
CUP
17.56.340
Small agricultural event center
CUP
17.56.340
Intermediate agricultural event center
CUP
17.56.340
Large agricultural event center
CUP
17.56.340
Houses of worship
MUP
Libraries and museums
MUP
Membership organization facilities
MUP
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
MUP
Rural recreation
MUP
Schools - college and university
CUP
Schools - elementary
MUP
Schools – secondary
MUP
Shooting ranges, commercial
MUP
Sports facilities and outdoor public assembly
CUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Residential Uses
Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units
C
17.56.200
Caretaker and employee housing
C
17.56.090
Cluster lot development - Agriculture, conservation, open space
CUP
17.54.115
Farmworker dwelling unit
A
17.56.095
Farmworker housing complex
A
17.56.095
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Mobile homes
C
17.56.150
Residential accessory uses
C
17.56.180
Residential care homes, 6 or fewer clients
C
Residential care homes, 7 or more clients
MUP
Single-family dwellings
C
17.56.230
Temporary dwelling
C
17.56.280
Retail Trade
Farm equipment and supplies sales
MUP
Outdoor retail sales
See Section 17.56.160
Roadside stands for agricultural products
C
17.56.160
Service Uses
Cemeteries, columbariums and mortuaries
CUP
Child/adult day care, centers
MUP
Child day care, family care homes
C
Correctional institutions
CUP
Kennels and animal boarding
MUP
Medical services - Hospitals and extended care
MUP
Medical services - Veterinary clinics and hospitals
MUP
Offices, temporary
MUP
17.56.300
Public safety facilities
MUP
Public utility facilities
MUP
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
C
17.56.250
Waste disposal sites
CUP
Transient Lodging
Bed and breakfast
MUP
17.56.070
Transportation and Communications
Airfields and landing strips
CUP
17.56.040
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Heliports
CUP
17.56.040
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
Administrative review permit (17.06.050)
ARP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Two hundred thousand square feet (4.6 acres), unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the Health Department or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements).
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Two hundred feet.
D. 
Residential Density. The maximum density for single-family dwellings in the F zone shall be one unit per parcel of the minimum lot area required by subsection C of this section (Minimum Parcel Size), except where additional units are approved pursuant to Sections 17.56.230 (Single-family dwellings, density), or 17.56.200 (Secondary dwellings).
E. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the F zone, except where otherwise provided by Articles 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2)
Front
50 feet minimum
Street-side
30 feet minimum
Side
30 feet minimum
Rear
30 feet minimum
Site coverage (3)
25 percent maximum
Height limit (4)
36 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(3)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures.
(4)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B Exh. 1, 2004; Ord. 5339-B Exh. A, 2004; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5526-B § 4, 2008; Ord. 5692-B § 4, 2012; Ord. 5746-B § 3, 2014; Ord. 5895-B § 3, 2017; Ord. 6022-B § 4, 2020; Ord. 6048-B § 6, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 4, 2022)
17.12.010 Forestry (FOR).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The forestry (FOR) zone is intended to designate portions of the mountainous areas of Placer County where the primary land uses will relate to the growing and harvesting of timber and other forest products, together with public and commercial recreational uses.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the FOR zone as provided by Section 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Agricultural accessory structures
C
17.56.020
Agricultural processing
MUP
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Crop production
A
Equestrian facilities
A
17.56.050
Fisheries and game preserves
A
Forestry
A
Grazing
A
17.04.030
Mining, surface and subsurface
CUP
17.56.270
Oil and gas wells
CUP
Plant nurseries, retail
MUP
Plant production nurseries
See Section 17.56.165
Water extraction and storage (commercial)
CUP
Winery
See Section 17.56.330
Manufacturing and Processing Uses
Electric generating plants
CUP
Explosives manufacturing and storage
CUP
17.56.110
Lumber and wood products
CUP
Paper products
MUP
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Campgrounds
MUP
17.56.080
Camping, incidental
A
17.56.080
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
MUP
Rural recreation
MUP
Shooting ranges, commercial
MUP
Ski lift facilities and ski runs
CUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Residential Uses
Caretaker and employee housing
MUP
17.56.090
Farmworker dwelling unit
A
17.56.095
Farmworker housing complex
A
17.56.095
Retail Trade
Outdoor retail sales
See Section 17.56.160
Roadside stands for agricultural products
C
Service Uses
Equipment storage and maintenance facilities for the use of non-profit entities providing public services
MUP
Offices, temporary
C
17.56.300
Public safety facilities
MUP
Public utility facilities
MUP
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
C
17.56.250
Waste disposal sites
CUP
Transportation and Communications
Airfields and landing strips
CUP
17.56.040
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Heliports
CUP
17.56.060
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
Administrative review permit (17.06.050)
ARP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Ten acres, unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the Health Department, or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Five hundred feet. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
D. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the FOR zone, except where otherwise provided by Articles 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements.
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2)
Front
50 feet minimum
Street-Side
30 feet minimum
Side
30 feet minimum
Rear
30 feet minimum
Site coverage (3)
20 percent maximum
Height limit (4)
36 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(3)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures.
(4)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B Exh. 1, 2004; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5526-B § 5, 2008; Ord. 5692-B § 5, 2012; Ord. 6048-B § 7, 2020)
17.14.010 Open space (O).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the open space (O) district is to protect important open space lands within Placer County by limiting allowable land uses to low intensity agricultural, fish and wildlife habitat, and public recreational uses, with structural development being restricted to accessory structures necessary to support the primary allowed uses, and critical public facilities.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the O zone as provided by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Agricultural accessory structures
C
17.56.020
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
See Section 17.56.050
Crop production
A
Equestrian facilities
MUP
17.56.050
Fisheries and game preserves
A
Forestry
A
Grazing
A
17.04.030
Mining, surface and subsurface
CUP
17.56.270
Oil and gas wells
CUP
Plant production nurseries
See Section 17.56.165
See Section 17.56.165
Water extraction and storage (commercial)
CUP
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Campgrounds
MUP
17.56.080
Camping, incidental
A
17.56.080
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
CUP
Rural recreation
MUP
Shooting ranges, commercial
MUP
Ski lift facilities and ski runs
CUP
Sport facilities and outdoor public assembly
CUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Service Uses
Offices, temporary
C
17.56.300
Public utility facilities
MUP
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
MUP
17.56.250
Transportation and Communications
Airfields and landing strips
CUP
17.56.040
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
See Section 17.56.060
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
Administrative review permit (17.06.050)
ARP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Two hundred thousand square feet, unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the Health Department, or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Two hundred feet. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
D. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the O zone, except where otherwise provided by Articles 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2)
Front
50 feet minimum
Street-side
30 feet minimum
Side
30 feet minimum
Rear
30 feet minimum
Site coverage (3)
1 percent maximum
Height limit (4)
25 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report a countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(3)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures.
(4)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 10.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B Exh. 1, 2004; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 6041-B § 6, 2020; Ord. 6048-B § 8, 2020)
17.16.010 Timberland production (TPZ).
A. 
Purpose and Intent.
1. 
It is the purpose of the timberland production zone district to encourage prudent and responsible forest resource management and the continued use of timberlands for the production of timber products and compatible uses. The zone is established in conformance with the Forest Taxation Reform Act of 1976 (California Government Code Section 51100 et seq.).
2. 
The TPZ district is intended to be an exclusive area for the growing and harvesting of timber and those uses that are an integral part of a timber management operation. The TPZ district replaces the use of Williamson Act contracts on timberland. Land use under a TPZ will be restricted for a minimum of 10 years to growing and harvesting timber, and to compatible uses as allowed by subsection D of this section. Such zoning generally allows land to be valued for property taxation on the basis of its use for growing and harvesting timber only, and such timber is exempt from ad valorem taxation; however, a yield tax will be imposed at such time as the timber is harvested.
B. 
State Law Requirements. In addition to the provisions of this section, the requirements of California Government Code Section 51100 et seq. shall also apply to all timberland production zones.
C. 
Requirements for Establishment of Timberland Production Zoning. Owners of timberland not included on state Lists A or B (California Government Code Section 51110 and Section 51110.1, respectively) may request rezoning of property to the TPZ district as follows, and as provided in Section 17.60.090 (Ordinance amendments and rezonings):
1. 
Application. In addition to the application required for rezonings by Section 17.60.090, a petition for rezoning to TPZ shall also include the following:
a. 
A map showing the legal description(s) or the assessor's parcel number(s) of the property to be rezoned;
b. 
A forest management plan, which shall be prepared or approved as to content by a California-registered professional forester. The forest management plan shall include discussion and recommendations on at least the following:
i. 
A history of past commercial harvesting operations and recommendations for future operations;
ii. 
Provisions for legal and physical access to the property to enable commercial operations;
iii. 
Disease or insect control work;
iv. 
Thinning, slash disposal, pruning and other appropriate silvicultural work;
v. 
A fire protection plan including a fuel management program;
vi. 
Erosion control on existing roads and skid trails and maintenance of existing roads;
vii. 
Planting of a significant portion of the under stocked areas of land;
viii. 
Whether the parcel currently meets the timber stocking standards in Public Resources Code Section 4561 and the board of forestry forest practice rules for the district where the parcel is located and, if not, whether the parcel can meet such standards within five years.
The forest management plan shall also include a map showing all parcels proposed to be within the TPZ rezoning, together with their assessor's parcel numbers, and the site quality classes (I - V, as defined in California Public Resources Code Section 4528 and Section 4551, and California Revenue and Taxation Code Section 434 et seq.) and acreage in each class.
2. 
Criteria for Approval of Rezoning. The board of supervisors shall not approve a rezoning to the TPZ district unless the following criteria are met, in addition to all other applicable provisions of this section:
a. 
The land to be rezoned shall be of site quality class Site V or higher.
b. 
The parcel shall currently meet the timber stocking standards and forest practice rules referenced in California Government Code Section 51113, or the board of supervisors shall be satisfied that the parcel will meet such requirements by the fifth anniversary of the effective date of the ordinance that changes the zoning of the parcel to the TPZ zone district.
c. 
The property owner shall execute an agreement with the county that the parcel will meet the timber stocking standards and forest practice rules referenced in subsection (C)(2)(a) of this section, above, by the fifth anniversary of the effective date of the ordinance that changes the zoning of the parcel to the TPZ zone district.
d. 
The board of supervisors shall approve the forest management plan.
3. 
Recorded Notice. Within 10 days after the adoption of an ordinance to either rezone property to the TPZ zone district, or from the TPZ district to another zone district, the clerk of the board of supervisors shall cause a notice of adoption, including the effective date of the ordinance, a map, and assessor's parcel numbers of the affected parcels, to be recorded by the county recorder. However, failure to comply with this requirement shall not affect the validity of the ordinance nor of any proceeding taken in reliance on the ordinance.
4. 
Effective Date of Rezoning From TPZ. When the board of supervisors adopts a rezoning of property from TPZ to another zone district, the TPZ zoning shall remain effective and applicable to the subject property for a minimum of 10 years from the date of adoption of the ordinance rezoning the property. Except that when an ordinance is adopted pursuant to the immediate rezoning provision of California Government Code Section 51130 et seq., the effective date shall be as required by state law governing the adoption of an ordinance changing the boundaries of a zoning district.
D. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the TPZ zone as provided by Section 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables).
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Agricultural accessory structures
C
17.56.020
Agricultural processing
MUP
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Crop production
A
Equestrian facilities
See Section 17.56.050
Fisheries and game preserves
A
Forestry
A
Grazing
A
17.04.030
Mining, surface and subsurface
CUP
17.56.270
Oil and gas wells
CUP
Plant production nurseries
See Section 17.56.165
Winery
See Section 17.56.330
Manufacturing and Processing Uses
Lumber and wood products
CUP
Paper products
CUP
Water extraction and storage (commercial)
CUP
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Campgrounds
MUP
17.56.080
Camping, incidental
A
17.56.080
Ski lift facilities and ski runs
CUP
17.56.080
Rural recreation
MUP
Shooting ranges, commercial
MUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Residential Uses
Caretaker and employee housing
MUP
17.56.090
Farmworker dwelling unit
A
17.56.095
Farmworker housing complex
A
17.56.095
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Temporary dwelling
C
17.52.280
Service Uses
Offices, temporary
C
17.56.030
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
C
17.56.250
Transportation and Communications
Airfields and landing strips
CUP
17.56.040
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Heliports
CUP
17.56.040
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
Administrative review permit (17.06.050)
ARP
E. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. One hundred sixty acres, unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the Health Department, or the provisions of Subchapter 15 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. One-fourth of the lot length. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
F. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the TPZ zone, except where otherwise provided by Article 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2)
Front
50 feet minimum
Street-side
30 feet minimum
Side
30 feet minimum
Rear
30 feet minimum
Site coverage (3)
2 percent maximum
Height limit (4)
25 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if it is one acre or larger in size.
(3)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures.
(4)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5526-B § 6, 2008; Ord. 5692-B § 6, 2012; Ord. 5862-B § 2, 2017; Ord. 6048-B § 9, 2020)
17.18.010 Water influence (W).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the water influence (W) district is to identify areas suitable for the development and operation of water-oriented, public and private recreational and commercial uses and facilities, fish and wildlife habitat, and open space.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the W zone district pursuant to Section 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter, provided that each proposed use is also allowed in the zone district immediately adjacent to the subject site that is inland of the water body to which the W district is applied.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Mining, surface and subsurface
CUP
17.56.270
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
MUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Service Uses
Sport facilities and outdoor public assembly
CUP
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
MUP
17.56.250
Transportation and Communications
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
See Section 17.56.060
Harbor facilities and marinas
MUP
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. As determined by the conditions of approval of the minor use permit required by subsection A of this section, unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the health department, or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. None required for public recreational uses; 50 feet for commercial uses; or other width as may be required by any -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
D. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the W zone, except where otherwise provided by Articles 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2)
Front
None for public recreational uses
As required by adjoining commercial district for commercial uses
Street-side
10 feet minimum for public recreational uses and breakwaters
None for commercial uses except:
Where the site is adjacent to an agricultural or residential district, the setback shall be as required by the adjoining zoning district.
Side
5 feet minimum for public recreational uses
10 feet minimum for breakwaters
None for commercial uses except:
Where the site is adjacent to an agricultural or residential district, the setback shall be as required by the adjoining commercial district;
30 feet minimum where the parcel is 1 acre or larger
Rear
5 feet for public recreational uses
None for commercial uses except:
Where the site is adjacent to an agricultural or residential district, the setback shall be as required by the adjoining commercial district;
30 feet minimum where the parcel is one acre or larger
Site coverage (3)
10 percent maximum for public recreational uses
50 percent maximum for commercial uses
Height limit (4)
30 feet
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(3)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures.
(4)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
E. 
Zone District Special Standards. Proposed commercial uses shall be designed and constructed so that they will not be located over the water measured at the high water line.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6041-B § 7, 2020; Ord. 6048-B § 10, 2020)
17.20.010 Commercial planned development (CPD).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the commercial planned development (CPD) zone district is to designate areas appropriate for mixed use development projects, office parks, and other similar developments, where excellence in site planning and building design are important objectives.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the CPD zone district as provided by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter. See also subsection C of this section for permit requirements where a proposed site is to be subdivided.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Crop production
A
Forestry
A
Grazing
A
Plant nurseries, retail
CUP
Water extraction and storage (commercial)
CUP
Winery
See Section 17.56.330
Manufacturing and Processing Uses
Printing and publishing
CUP
Recycling collection stations
See Section 17.56.170
Mixed Use
Live/Work
C
17.56.135
Mixed use development
C
17.56.135
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Community center
CUP
17.56.340
Commercial event center
CUP
17.56.340
Houses of worship
CUP
Libraries and museums
CUP
Membership organization facilities
CUP
Outdoor commercial recreation
CUP
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
CUP
Recreation and fitness centers
CUP
Schools - College and university
CUP
Schools - Elementary
CUP
Schools - Secondary
CUP
Schools - Specialized education and training
CUP
Ski lift facilities and ski runs
CUP
Sport facilities and outdoor public assembly
CUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Theaters and meeting halls
CUP
Residential Uses
Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units
C
17.56.200
Caretaker and employee housing
C
17.56.090
Cluster lot development - Cottage housing
C
17.54.115
Cluster lot development - Moveable tiny house community
C
17.54.115
Emergency shelter, 60 or fewer clients
CUP
17.56.295
Emergency shelter, 61 or more clients
CUP
17.56.295
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Multifamily dwellings
C
17.56.135
Residential accessory uses
CUP
17.56.180
Senior housing projects
CUP
17.56.210
Single-room occupancy residential housing, 30 or fewer units
C
17.56.233
Single-room occupancy residential housing, 31 or more units
MUP
17.56.233
Retail Trade
Auto, mobile home, vehicle and parts sales
CUP
Building material stores
CUP
Drive-in and drive-thru sales
CUP
Furniture, furnishings and equipment stores
CUP
Grocery and liquor stores
CUP
Outdoor retail sales
CUP
17.56.160
Restaurants and bars
CUP
17.56.190
Restaurants, fast food
CUP
17.56.190
Retail stores, general merchandise
CUP
Secondhand stores
CUP
Shopping centers, any size
CUP
Service Uses
Banks and financial services
CUP
Business support services
CUP
Child/Adult day care, centers
CUP
Child day care, family care homes
C
Drive-in and drive-thru services
CUP
Medical services - Clinics and laboratories
CUP
Medical services - Hospitals and extended care
CUP
Medical services - Veterinary clinics and hospitals
CUP
Offices
CUP
Offices, temporary
C
17.56.300
Personal services
CUP
Public safety facilities
CUP
Public utility facilities
CUP
Repair and maintenance - Accessory to sales
CUP
Repair and maintenance - Consumer products
CUP
Service stations
CUP
17.56.220
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage, mini storage facilities
CUP
17.56.260
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
CUP
Transient Lodging
Hotels and motels
CUP
17.56.130
Transportation and Communications
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Broadcasting studios
CUP
Heliports
CUP
17.56.040
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Transit stations and terminals
CUP
Vehicle storage
CUP
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
C. 
Permit Requirements for Property to be Subdivided. Subdivision in the CPD zone requires approval of a conditional use permit in addition to a subdivision map as set forth in Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions). In cases where the CUP is approved for the overall subdivision of a shopping center/office park, individual uses proposed later are subject to zoning clearance (Section 17.06.040) instead of the permit requirements shown in subsection B of this section. Conversion of existing structures within the CPD zone district to condominium ownership shall occur only after a CUP is first approved and all requirements of the CUP and any applicable portions of Chapter 16 (Subdivisions) are satisfied.
D. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. As determined by an approved conditional use permit, unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the health department, or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. As determined by an approved conditional use permit, unless other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
E. 
Residential Density. Allowed density for multifamily residential development shall be established by Articles 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation.
F. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the CPD zone, except where otherwise provided by Articles 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2)
Front
As required by CUP or MUP
Street-side
Side
Rear
Site coverage (3)
50 percent maximum
Height limit (4)
50 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(3)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures. Residential and mixed use structures are exempt from site coverage.
(4)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B (Exh. 1), 2004; Ord. 5339-B (Exh. A), 2004; Ord. 5526-B § 7, 2008; Ord. 5647-B § 3, 2011; Ord. 5710-B § 3, 2013; Ord. 5735-B § 3, 2014; Ord. 5746-B § 4, 2014; Ord. 6022-B § 5, 2020; Ord. 6048-B § 11, 2020; Ord. 6056-B § 2, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 5, 2022; Ord. 6164-B § 2, 2022)
17.22.010 General commercial (C2).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The general commercial zone district is intended to provide areas for the continued use, enhancement, and new development of retail, personal service, entertainment, office and related commercial uses that will attract patrons from all areas of the community and region. The C2 district will be located mainly along major transportation corridors.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the C2 zone district as provided by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Crop production
A
Forestry
A
Grazing
A
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.020
Plant nurseries, retail
C
Plant production nurseries
See Section 17.56.165
Winery
See Section 17.56.330
Manufacturing and Processing Uses
(Note: any manufacturing or processing use on a parcel of 10 acres or larger requires conditional use permit (CUP) approval)
Printing and publishing
MUP
Recycling collection stations
See Section 17.56.170
Mixed Use
Live/Work
C
17.56.135
Mixed use development
C
17.56.135
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Community center
C
17.56.340
Commercial event center
C
17.56.340
Golf driving ranges
MUP
Houses of worship
C
Libraries and museums
C
Membership organization facilities
MUP
Outdoor commercial recreation
MUP
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
MUP
Recreation and fitness centers
C
Schools - College and university
CUP
Schools - Elementary
MUP
Schools - Secondary
MUP
Schools - Specialized education and training
C
Ski lift facilities and ski runs
CUP
Sport facilities and outdoor public assembly
CUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Theaters and meeting halls
CUP
Residential Uses
Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units
C
17.56.200
Caretaker and employee housing
C
17.56.090
Emergency shelter, 60 or fewer clients
CUP
17.56.295
Emergency shelter, 61 or more clients
CUP
17.56.295
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Mobile home parks
CUP
17.56.140
Multifamily dwellings
C
17.56.135
Residential accessory uses
C
17.56.180
Senior housing projects
CUP
17.56.210
Single-room occupancy residential housing, 30 or fewer units
C
17.56.233
Single-room occupancy residential housing, 31 or more units
MUP
17.56.233
Retail Trade
Auto, mobile home, vehicle and parts sales
C
Building material stores
C
Drive-in and drive-thru sales
MUP
Farm equipment and supplies sales
C
Furniture, furnishings and equipment stores
C
Grocery and liquor stores
C
Mail order and vending
C
Outdoor retail sales
See Section 17.56.160
Restaurants and bars
C
17.56.190
Restaurants, fast food
MUP
17.56.190
Retail stores, general merchandise
C
Secondhand stores
C
Shopping centers, up to 5 acres
C
Shopping centers, 5 to 10 acres
MUP
Shopping centers, 10 acres or more
CUP
Service Uses
Banks and financial services
C
Business support services
C
Cemeteries, columbariums and mortuaries
CUP
Child/adult day care, centers
MUP
Child day care, family care homes
C
Construction/contractors
MUP
Drive-in and drive-thru services
MUP
Laundries and dry cleaning plants
C
Medical services - Clinics and laboratories
C
Medical services - Hospitals and extended care
MUP
Medical services - Veterinary clinics and hospitals
C
Offices
C
Offices, temporary
C
17.56.300
Personal services
C
Public safety facilities
C
Public utility facilities
MUP
Repair and maintenance - Accessory to sales
C
Repair and maintenance - Consumer products
C
Repair and maintenance - Vehicle
MUP
Service stations
MUP
17.56.220
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage, mini-storage facilities
MUP
17.56.260
Storage yards and sales lots
MUP
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
C
Transient Lodging
Hotels and motels
MUP
17.56.130
Recreational vehicle parks
CUP
17.56.080
Transportation and Communications
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Broadcasting studios
MUP
Heliports
CUP
17.56.040
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Transit stations and terminals
MUP
Vehicle storage
MUP
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Six thousand square feet for corner lots, 5,000 square feet for interior lots, unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the health department, or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Sixty feet for corner lots, 50 feet for interior lots. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
D. 
Residential Density. Allowed density for multifamily residential development shall be established by Article 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation.
E. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the C2 zone, except where otherwise provided by Articles 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2) (3)
Front
10 feet minimum (5 feet for signs)
Street-side
10 feet
Side
0 feet, 5 feet minimum
Rear
0 feet, 5 feet minimum
Site coverage (4)
100 percent
Height limit (5)
50 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
A 10 foot front and street-side setback (or outside minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways, streets or driveways) and a five-foot side setback and a five-foot rear setback is required for all residential uses in a commercial zone district, and for all commercial uses abutting a residential zone district.
(3)
As required by the California Board of Forestry and Fire Safe Regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(4)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures. Residential and mixed use structures are exempt from site coverage.
(5)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B (Exh. 1), 2004; Ord. 5339-B (Exh. A), 2004; Ord. 5526-B § 8, 2008; Ord. 5647-B § 4, 2011; Ord. 5710-B § 4, 2013; Ord. 5735-B § 4, 2014; Ord. 5746-B § 5, 2014; Ord. 6022-B § 6, 2020; Ord. 6048-B § 12, 2020; Ord. 6056-B § 3, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 6, 2022)
17.24.010 Heavy commercial (C3).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The heavy commercial (C3) zone district provides areas for intensive service commercial uses primarily of a nonretail nature, some of which require outdoor storage or activity areas. Limited retail and office uses are allowed to the extent that they are compatible with the heavy commercial uses.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the C3 zone district as provided by Sections 17.06.050 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Agricultural processing
C
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Crop production
A
Forestry
A
Grazing
A
Plant nurseries, retail
C
Plant production nursery
See Section 17.56.165
Water extraction and storage (commercial)
CUP
Winery
See Section 17.56.330
Manufacturing and Processing Uses
Note: Any manufacturing or processing use on a parcel of 10 acres or larger requires conditional use permit (CUP) approval.
Clothing products
C
Concrete, gypsum and plaster products
MUP
Electric generating plants
CUP
Food products
C
Furniture and fixtures manufacturing
C
Glass products
MUP
Lumber and wood products
MUP
Metal products fabrication
C
Paper products
MUP
Paving materials
MUP
Printing and publishing
C
Recycling collection stations
See Section 17.56.170
Recycling, scrap and wrecking yards
CUP
17.56.170
Small-scale manufacturing
MUP
Stone and cut stone products
MUP
Structural clay and pottery products
MUP
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Community center
C
17.56.340
Commercial event center
C
17.56.340
Golf driving ranges
MUP
Houses of worship
C
Libraries and museums
C
Outdoor commercial recreation
MUP
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
MUP
Recreation and fitness centers
C
Schools - College and university
CUP
Schools - Elementary
MUP
Schools - Secondary
MUP
Schools - Specialized education and training
MUP
Sport facilities and outdoor public assembly
CUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Residential Uses
Caretaker and employee housing
C
17.56.090
Home occupation
C
17.56.120
Retail Trade
Auto, mobile home, vehicle and parts sales
C
Building material stores
C
Drive-in and drive-thru sales
MUP
Farm equipment and supplies sales
C
Fuel and ice dealers
MUP
Furniture, furnishings and equipment stores
C
Grocery and liquor stores
C
Mail order and vending
C
Outdoor retail sales
See Section 17.56.160
Restaurants and bars
C
17.56.190
Restaurants, fast food
MUP
17.56.190
Retail stores, general merchandise
MUP
Secondhand stores
C
Shopping centers, up to 5 acres
MUP
Shopping centers, 5 to 10 acres
MUP
Service Uses
Banks and Financial Services
MUP
Business support services
C
Cemeteries, columbariums and mortuaries
CUP
Construction contractors
MUP
Correctional institutions
CUP
Drive-in and drive-thru services
MUP
Kennels and animal boarding
MUP
Laundries and dry cleaning plants
C
Medical services - Clinics and laboratories
C
Medical services - Veterinary clinics and hospitals
C
Offices
C
Offices, temporary
17.56.300
Personal services
C
Public safety facilities
C
Public utility facilities
MUP
Repair and maintenance - Accessory to sales
C
Repair and maintenance - Consumer products
C
Repair and maintenance - Vehicle
MUP
Service stations
MUP
17.56.220
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage, mini-storage facilities
C
17.56.260
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
C
Storage yards and sales lots
MUP
Warehousing, wholesaling and distribution
MUP
17.56.260
Waste disposal sites
CUP
Transient Lodging
Hotels and motels
MUP
17.56.130
Transportation and Communications
Airfields and landing strips
CUP
17.56.040
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Broadcasting studios
MUP
Heliports
CUP
17.56.040
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Transit stations and terminals
MUP
Truck stops
MUP
Vehicle and freight terminals
MUP
Vehicle storage
MUP
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (Section 17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (Section 17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (Section 17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (Section 17.06.050)
CUP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Six thousand square feet, unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the health department, or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Fifty feet. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
D. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the C3 zone, except where otherwise provided by Articles 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (3)(5)
Front (2)
10 feet
Street-side (2)
10 feet
Side
0 feet, 50 feet
Rear
0 feet, 50 feet
Site coverage (4)
40 percent maximum
Height limit (5)
45 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
A 10 feet front and street-side setback (or outside a minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways, streets or driveways).
(3)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe Regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(4)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures.
(5)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B, 2004; Ord. 5339-B Exh. A, 2004; Ord. 5416-B Exh. A, 2006; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5526-B § 9, 2008; Ord. 5746-B § 6, 2014; Ord. 6048-B § 13, 2020)
17.26.010 Highway services (HS).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The highway services district provides areas for commercial uses and services oriented toward the traveling public. Such areas are located along major traffic corridors at principal intersections.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the HS zone district as provided by Section 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Crop production
A
Forestry
A
Grazing
A
Plant nurseries, retail
C
Plant production nursery
See Section 17.56.165
Water extraction and storage (commercial)
CUP
Winery
See Section 17.56.330
Manufacturing and Processing Uses
Recycling facility
See Section 17.56.170
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Campgrounds
MUP
17.56.080
Community center
CUP
17.56.340
Commercial event center
CUP
17.56.340
Golf driving ranges
MUP
Houses of worship
C
Libraries and museums
C
Membership organization facilities
MUP
Outdoor commercial recreation
MUP
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
MUP
Recreation and fitness centers
C
Schools - specialized education and training
C
Sport facilities and outdoor public assembly
CUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Residential Uses
Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units
C
17.56.200
Caretaker and employee housing
C
17.56.090
Emergency shelter, 60 or fewer clients
MUP
17.56.295
Emergency shelter, 61 or more clients
MUP
17.56.295
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Multifamily dwellings
MUP
17.56.135
Senior housing projects
CUP
17.56.210
Single-room occupancy residential housing, 30 or fewer units
C
17.56.233
Single-room occupancy residential housing, 31 or more units
MUP
17.56.233
Retail Trade
Auto, mobile home, vehicle and parts sales
C
Building materials stores
C
Drive-in and drive-thru sales
MUP
Farm equipment and supplies sales
C
Furniture, furnishings and equipment stores
C
Grocery and liquor stores
C
Outdoor retail sales
See Section 17.56.160
Restaurants and bars
C
17.56.190
Restaurants, fast food
MUP
17.56.190
Retail stores, general merchandise
C
Secondhand stores
C
Shopping centers, up to 5 acres
C
Shopping centers, 5 to 10 acres
MUP
Shopping centers, 10 acres or more
CUP
Service Uses
Banks and financial services
C
Business support services
C
Drive-in and drive-thru services
MUP
Medical services - Clinics and laboratories
C
Medical services - Hospitals and extended care
CUP
Medical services - Veterinary clinics and hospitals
C
Offices
C
Offices, temporary
C
17.56.300
Personal services
C
Public safety facilities
C
Public utility facilities
MUP
Repair and maintenance - Accessory to sales
MUP
Repair and maintenance - Vehicle
MUP
Service stations
MUP
17.56.220
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage, mini storage facilities
MUP
17.56.260
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
C
Transient Lodging
Bed and breakfast lodging
C
17.56.070
Hotels and motels
MUP
17.56.130
Recreational vehicle parks
CUP
17.56.080
Transportation and Communications
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Broadcasting studios
MUP
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Transit stations and terminals
MUP
Truck stops
CUP
Vehicle storage
MUP
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Six thousand square feet, unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the Health Department, or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Fifty feet. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
D. 
Residential Density. Allowed density for multifamily residential development shall be established by Article 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation.
E. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the HS zone, except where otherwise provided by Article 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2) (3)
Front
25 feet minimum
Street-side
25 feet minimum
Side
5 feet minimum
Rear
5 feet minimum
Site coverage (4)
40 percent maximum
Height limit (5)
35 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
A 10 foot front and street-side setback (OR outside of a minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways, streets or driveways) and a five-foot side setback and a five foot rear setback is required for all residential uses in a commercial zone district and for all commercial uses abutting a residential zone district.
(3)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe Regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(4)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures. Residential and mixed use structures are exempt from site coverage.
(5)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B Exh. 1, 2004; Ord. 5339-B Exh. A, 2004; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5526-B § 10, 2008; Ord. 5647-B § 5, 2011; Ord. 5710-B § 5, 2013; Ord. 5735-B § 5, 2014; Ord. 5746-B § 7, 2014; Ord. 6022-B § 7, 2020; Ord. 6048-B § 14, 2020; Ord. 6056-B § 4, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 7, 2022)
17.27.010 Mixed use community (MU)
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the mixed use community district ("MU district") is to provide a balanced mix of residential and employment opportunities to create focal points of activity in the form of mixed use centers, nodes, or corridors. The MU district is intended to provide neighborhood-scaled pedestrian-oriented mixed use centers and corridors with a range of residential, retail, service, and office uses that are compatible with adjacent development. The MU district supports service, commercial, employment, and housing needs of established and growing communities. The MU district standards create efficient use of land and public services, foster a mix of housing and employment opportunities, provide transportation options and reduce reliance on the automobile, provide business services close to major employment centers, and ensure compatibility of mixed use developments with the surrounding area.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the MU district as provided by Section 17.06.050, subject to the land use permit and minimum lot area shown for each use, applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Animal raising and keeping1
See Section 17.56.050
Crop production
A
Plant nurseries, retail
CUP
17.56.165
Plant production nursery
See Section 17.56.165
Winery2
See Section 17.56.330
Manufacturing and Processing Uses
Small-scale manufacturing
MUP
Mixed Use
Live/Work
C
17.56.135
Mixed Use development
C
17.56.135
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Community center
CUP
17.56.340
Houses of worship
MUP
Libraries and museums
C
Membership organization facilities
MUP
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
C
Recreation and fitness centers
MUP
Schools – college and university
CUP
Schools – Specialized education and training
CUP
Temporary events
See Section 17.56.300
Theaters and meeting halls
MUP
Residential Uses
Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units
C
17.56.200
Caretaker and employee housing
C
17.56.090
Cluster lot development – Cottage housing
C
17.54.115
Cluster lot development – Moveable tiny house community
C
17.54.115
Emergency shelter, 60 or fewer clients
MUP
17.56.295
Emergency shelter, 61 or more clients
MUP
17.56.295
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Mobile home parks
CUP
17.56.140
Multifamily dwellings
C
17.56.135
Residential accessory uses
C
17.56.180
Residential care homes, 6 or fewer clients
C
Senior housing projects
CUP
17.56.210
Single-room occupancy residential housing, any size
C
17.56.233
Storage, accessory
See Section 17.56.250
Temporary dwelling
See Section 17.56.280
Retail Trade
Grocery and liquor stores
MUP
Outdoor retail sales
See Section 17.56.160
Restaurants and bars
C
17.56.190
Restaurants, fast food
C
17.56.190
Retail stores, general merchandise
C
Roadside stands for agricultural products
C
Secondhand stores
C
Service Uses
Banks and financial services
C
Business support services
C
Child/adult day care centers
MUP
Child day care, family care homes
C
Laundries and dry cleaning plants
C
Medical services - Clinics and laboratories
C
Medical services - Veterinary clinics and hospitals
CUP
Offices
C
Offices, temporary
C
17.56.300
Personal services
C
Public safety facilities
CUP
Public utility facilities
MUP
Repair and maintenance – Consumer products
MUP
Transient Lodging
Bed and breakfast lodging
C
17.56.070
Hotels and motels
C
17.56.130
Transportation and Communications
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Harbor facilities and marinas
MUP
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Transit stations and terminals
MUP
Vehicle storage
MUP
Notes:
1
Uses shall be regulated per Section 17.56.050 consistent with the Neighborhood commercial (C1) zone district.
2
Uses shall be regulated per Section 17.56.330 consistent with the Neighborhood commercial (C1) zone district.
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Minimum lot area shall contain a minimum area of 20,000 square feet.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Minimum lot area shall not be less than 100 feet.
D. 
Residential Density. Allowed density for multifamily residential development shall be established by Article 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation.
E. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the MU district, except where otherwise provided by Article 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2) (3)
Front
10 feet minimum (5 feet for signs)
Street-side
5 feet
Side
0 feet, 5 feet minimum
Rear
0 feet, 5 feet minimum
Site coverage (4)
80 percent
Height limit (5)
50 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
A 10 foot front and street-side setback (or outside minimum twelve and one half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways, streets or driveways) and a five-foot side setback and a five-foot rear setback is required for all residential uses in a commercial zone district, and for all commercial uses abutting a residential zone district.
(3)
As required by the California Board of Forestry and Fire Safe Regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(4)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures. Residential and mixed use structures are exempt from site coverage.
(5)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 6144-B § 8, 2022)
17.30.010 Neighborhood commercial (C1).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The neighborhood commercial district is intended to provide areas for small-scale, day-to-day convenience shopping and services for residents of the immediate neighborhood, which encourages pedestrian and bicycle access, and which is planned and designed to be compatible with surrounding residential areas.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the C1 zone district as provided by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Crop production
A
Forestry
A
Grazing
A
Plant nurseries, retail
MUP
Plant production nursery
See Section 17.56.165
Winery
See Section 17.56.330
Manufacturing and Processing Uses
Recycling collection stations
See Section 17.56.170
Mixed Use
Mixed use development
C
17.56.135
Live/Work
C
17.56.135
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Community center
CUP
17.56.340
Commercial event center
CUP
17.56.340
Golf driving ranges
MUP
Houses of worship
C
Libraries and museums
MUP
Membership organization facilities
MUP
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
MUP
Recreation and fitness centers
MUP
Schools - Elementary
MUP
Schools - Secondary
MUP
Schools - Specialized education and training
C
Sport facilities and outdoor public assembly
CUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Theaters and meeting halls
CUP
Residential Uses
Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units
C
17.56.200
Caretaker and employee housing
C
17.56.090
Emergency shelter, 60 or fewer clients
MUP
17.56.295
Emergency shelter, 61 or more clients
MUP
17.56.295
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Mobile home parks
CUP
17.56.140
Multifamily dwellings
C
17.56.135
Residential accessory uses
C
17.56.180
Senior housing projects
CUP
17.56.210
Single-room occupancy residential housing, 30 or fewer units
C
17.56.233
Single-room occupancy residential housing, 31 or more units
MUP
17.56.233
Retail Trade
Drive-in and drive-thru sales
MUP
Furniture, furnishings and equipment stores
C
Grocery and liquor stores
C
Outdoor retail sales
See Section 17.56.160
Restaurants and bars
C
17.56.190
Restaurants, fast food
MUP
17.56.190
Retail stores, general merchandise
C
Secondhand stores
C
Shopping centers, up to 5 acres
MUP
Shopping centers, 5 to 10 acres
CUP
Shopping centers, 10 acres or more
CUP
Service Uses
Banks and financial services
C
Business support services
C
Cemeteries, columbariums and mortuaries
CUP
Child/adult day care, centers
MUP
Child day care, family care homes
C
Drive-in and drive-thru services
MUP
Medical services - Clinics and laboratories
C
Medical services - Hospitals and extended care
MUP
Medical services - Veterinary clinics and hospitals
C
Offices
C
Offices, temporary
C
17.56.300
Personal services
C
Public safety facilities
C
Public utility facilities
MUP
Repair and maintenance - Accessory to sales
C
Repair and maintenance - Consumer products
C
Repair and maintenance - Vehicle
MUP
Service stations
MUP
17.56.220
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage, mini-storage facilities
MUP
17.56.260
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
C
Transient Lodging
Bed and breakfast lodging
MUP
17.56.070
Transportation and Communications
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Heliports
CUP
17.56.040
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Vehicle storage
MUP
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
Administrative review permit (17.06.050)
ARP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Minimum lot area shall be as follows:
a. 
Six thousand square feet for corner lots, 5,000 square feet for interior lots, for any use allowed by subsection B of this section with zoning clearance;
b. 
Ten thousand square feet for any use allowed by subsection B of this section with a minor or conditional use permit; Unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the health department, or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Fifty feet. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
D. 
Residential Density. Allowed density for multifamily residential development shall be established by Article 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation.
E. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the C1 zone, except where otherwise provided by Article 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (4)
Front (3)
10 feet minimum, 5 feet for signs
Street-side (3)
10 feet
Side (2)
0 feet, 5 feet
Rear (2)
0 feet, 5 feet
Site coverage (5)
40 percent maximum
Height limit (6)
30 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
A five-foot setback is required for all residential uses, or where a side lot line abuts a residential zone district. A 10 foot setback is required where a rear lot line abuts a residential zone.
(3)
A 10 foot front and street-side setback (or outside a minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways, streets or driveways).
(4)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe Regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(5)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures. Residential and mixed use structures are exempt from site coverage.
(6)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B Exh. 1, 2004; Ord. 5339-B Exh. A, 2004; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5526-B § 11, 2008; Ord. 5647-B § 6, 2011; Ord. 5710-B § 6, 2013; Ord. 5735-B § 6, 2014; Ord. 5746-B § 8, 2014; Ord. 6022-B § 8, 2020; Ord. 6048-B § 15, 2020; Ord. 6056-B § 5, 2020; Ord. 6144 § 9, 2022)
17.32.010 Office and professional (OP).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The office and professional district is intended primarily for the development and operation of professional and administrative offices and personal services, rather than retail trade. New development in such areas is intended to be planned and designed so as to be relatively compatible with residential uses.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the OP zone district as provided by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Crop Production
A
Forestry
A
Grazing
A
Plant production nurseries
See Section 17.56.165
Manufacturing and Processing Uses (Note: any manufacturing or processing use on a parcel of 10 acres or larger requires conditional use permit (CUP) approval)
Printing and Publishing
MUP
Mixed Use
Mixed use development
C
17.56.135
Live/Work
C
17.56.135
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Community center
CUP
17.56.340
Commercial event center
CUP
17.56.340
Houses of worship
MUP
Libraries and museums
MUP
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
MUP
Recreation and fitness centers
MUP
Schools - College and university
CUP
Schools - Elementary
MUP
Schools - Secondary
MUP
Schools - Specialized education and training
C
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Residential Uses
Caretaker and employee housing
C
17.56.090
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Multifamily dwellings
MUP
17.56.135
Retail Trade
Drive-in and drive thru sales
MUP
Mail order and vending
C
Restaurants and bars
MUP
17.56.190
Service Uses
Banks and financial services
C
Business support services
MUP
Child/adult day care, centers
MUP
Drive-in and drive-thru services
MUP
Medical services - Clinics and laboratories
C
Medical services - Hospitals and extended care
MUP
Medical services - Veterinary clinics and hospitals
MUP
Offices
C
Offices, temporary
C
17.56.300
Personal services
MUP
Public safety facilities
C
Public utility facilities
MUP
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage, mini storage facilities
MUP1
17.56.260
Transportation and Communications
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Broadcasting studios
MUP
Heliports
CUP
17.56.040
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Notes:
1 Only permitted as a secondary use when a primary use (offices, etc.) exists on the same parcel.
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Ten thousand square feet, unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the health department, or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Seventy feet. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
D. 
Residential Density. Allowed density for multifamily residential development shall be established by Article 17.54 (General Development Standards) or Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation.
E. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the OP zone, except where otherwise provided by Article 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (3)
Front (2)
20 feet minimum
Street-side (2)
10 feet
Side
15 feet total; 5 feet minimum
Rear
10 feet minimum
Site coverage (4)
40 percent maximum
Height limit (5)
30 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
A 10 foot front and street-side setback (OR outside of a minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways, streets or driveways).
(3)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe Regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(4)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures. Residential and mixed use structures are exempt from site coverage.
(5)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B, 2004; Ord. 5339-B Exh. A, 2004; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5746-B § 9, 2014; Ord. 6048-B § 16, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 10, 2022)
17.34.010 Resort (RES).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The resort district is applied to mountainous areas, water-oriented, or other areas with significant natural amenities and commercial recreational potential, with good access to major highways.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the RES zone district as provided by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Agricultural accessory structures
C
Section 17.56.020(B)
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Crop production
A
Equestrian facilities
See Section 17.56.050
Fisheries and game preserves
A
Forestry
A
Plant nurseries, retail
CUP
Water extraction and storage (commercial)
CUP
Winery
See Section 17.56.330
Mixed Use
Mixed use development
C
17.56.135
Live/Work
C
17.56.135
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Campgrounds
MUP
17.56.080
Camping, incidental
A
17.56.080
Community center
CUP
17.56.340
Commercial event center
CUP
17.56.340
Golf driving ranges
MUP
Houses of worship
C
Libraries and museums
C
Membership organization facilities
MUP
Mining, surface and subsurface
CUP
17.56.270
Outdoor commercial recreation
MUP
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
MUP
Recreation and fitness centers
MUP
Rural recreation
MUP
Schools - Elementary
MUP
Schools - Secondary
MUP
Shooting ranges, commercial
MUP
Ski lift facilities and ski runs
CUP
Sport facilities and outdoor public assembly
CUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Residential Uses
Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units
C
17.56.200
Caretaker and employee housing
C
17.56.090
Cluster lot development - Cottage housing
C
17.54.115
Cluster lot development - Moveable tiny house community
C
17.54.115
Emergency shelter, 60 or fewer clients
MUP
17.56.295
Emergency shelter, 61 or more clients
MUP
17.56.295
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Mobile homes
C
17.56.150
Multifamily dwellings
C
17.56.135
Residential accessory uses
C
17.56.180
Residential care homes, 6 or fewer clients
C
Single-family dwellings
C
17.56.230
Single-room occupancy residential housing, 30 or fewer units
C
17.56.233
Single-room occupancy residential housing, 31 or more units
MUP
17.56.233
Temporary dwelling
C
17.56.280
Retail Trade
Outdoor retail sales
See Section 17.56.160
Restaurants and bars
MUP
17.56.190
Retail stores, general merchandise
MUP
Roadside stands for agricultural products
MUP
17.56.160
Shopping centers, up to 5 acres
MUP
Shopping centers, 5 to 10 acres
C
Service Uses
Banks and financial services
MUP
Child/adult day care, centers
MUP
Child day care, family care homes
C
Medical services - Clinics and laboratories
MUP
Offices
C
Offices, temporary
C
17.56.300
Personal services
C
Public safety facilities
C
Public utility facilities
MUP
Service stations
CUP
17.56.220
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage, mini storage facilities
MUP
17.56.260
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
C
Transient Lodging
Bed and breakfast lodging
C
Hotels and motels
CUP
17.56.130
Recreational vehicle parks
CUP
17.56.080
Transportation and Communications
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Harbor facilities and marinas
MUP
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Transit stations and terminals
MUP
Vehicle storage
MUP
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
Administrative review permits (17.06.050)
ARP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Forty thousand square feet, unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the health department, or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. One hundred feet. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
D. 
Residential Density. Allowed density for multifamily residential development shall be established by Article 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation.
E. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the RES zone, except where otherwise provided by Articles 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2)
Front
60 feet minimum; 5 feet for signs
Street-side
15 feet
Side
15 feet minimum; 30 feet on lots of 1 acre or larger
Rear
15 feet minimum; 30 feet on lots of 1 acre or larger
Site coverage (3)
10 percent maximum
Height limit (4)
36 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(3)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures.
(4)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B Exh. 1, 2004; Ord. 5339-B Exh. A, 2004; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5526-B § 12, 2008; Ord. 5647-B § 7, 2011; Ord. 5710-B § 7, 2013; Ord. 5735-B § 7, 2014; Ord. 5746-B § 10, 2014; Ord. 5895-B § 4, 2017; Ord. 6022-B § 9, 2020; Ord. 6048-B § 17, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 11, 2022)
17.36.010 Airport (AP).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The airport district is intended to be applied to public airport sites so as to ensure that all allowed land uses will be compatible with, support and enhance airport operations.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the AP zone district as provided by Section 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agriculture, Resource and Open Space Uses
Animal Raising & keeping
A
17.56.050
Crop production
A
Forestry
A
Grazing
A
Plant production nurseries
See Section 17.56.165
See Section 17.56.165
Water extraction and storage (commercial)
CUP
Manufacturing and Processing Uses
Electric generating plants
CUP
Industrial subdivisions
A
Machinery manufacturing
CUP
Metal products fabrication
CUP
Motor vehicles and transportation equipment
CUP
Printing and publishing
MUP
Recycling collection stations
See Section 17.56.170
See Section 17.56.170
Small-scale manufacturing
C
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
MUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Residential Uses
Caretaker and employee housing
C
17.56.090
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Residential accessory uses
C
17.56.180
Retail Trade
Auto, mobilehome, vehicle and parts sales
MUP
Drive-in and drive-thru sales
MUP
Outdoor retail sales
See Section 17.56.160
See Section 17.56.160
Restaurants and bars
MUP
17.56.190
Restaurants, fast food
MUP
17.56.190
Retail stores, general merchandise
MUP
Service Uses
Banks and financial services
MUP
Business support services
MUP
Cemeteries, columbariums and mortuaries
CUP
Drive-in and drive-thru services
MUP
Laundries and dry cleaning plants
MUP
Medical services - Clinics and laboratories
MUP
Offices
MUP
Offices, temporary
C
17.56.300
Personal services
MUP
Public safety facilities
C
Public utility facilities
MUP
Repair and maintenance - Vehicle
MUP
Service stations
MUP
17.56.220
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage, mini storage facilities
C
17.56.260
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
MUP
Warehousing, wholesaling and distribution
MUP
17.56.260
Transient Lodging
Hotels and motels
MUP
17.56.130
Recreational vehicle parks
CUP
17.56.080
Transportation and Communications
Airfields and landing strips
CUP
17.56.040
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
See Section 17.56.060
Heliports
CUP
17.56.040
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Transit stations and terminals
MUP
Vehicle and freight terminals
CUP
Vehicle storage
MUP
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area.
a. 
Airport Site and Operational Areas. Twenty acres for the overall airport site, and buildings and structures directly related to aircraft operations and/or passenger processing;
b. 
Other Airport Facilities. Forty thousand square feet for other buildings, structures and uses on the airport site; Unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the health department, or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Five hundred feet for an airport site, buildings and structures directly related to aircraft operations and/or passenger processing; 135 feet for the sites of other buildings, structures and uses on the airport site. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
D. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the AP zone, except where otherwise provided by Article 15.74 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
1. 
Sites for Aircraft Operations.
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2)(3)
Front
50 feet minimum
Street-side
30 feet
Side
30 feet minimum
Rear
30 feet minimum
Site coverage (4)
15 percent maximum
Height limit (5)
36 feet maximum
2. 
Sites for Other Uses.
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2) (3)
Front
20 feet minimum
Street-side
10 feet
Side
10 feet minimum
Rear
10 feet minimum
Site coverage (4)
35 percent maximum
Height limit (5)
36 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
Or outside of a minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways, streets or driveways and no less than 20 feet to the face (vehicle entrance) of any garage or carport.
(3)
As required by the California Board of Forestry and Fire Safe Regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(4)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures.
(5)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B Exh. 1, 2004; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 6048-B § 18, 2020)
17.38.010 Business park (BP).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the business park (BP) zone district is to designate areas appropriate for the development of a mixture of light industrial, office and commercial land uses in a campus-like setting. Such uses may include high-technology manufacturing and assembly, warehousing, professional offices, research and development, and commercial uses that are primarily for the support of the employees of other businesses in the district and the businesses themselves. The intent of the BP zone is that allowed businesses will involve larger numbers of employees, and will construct facilities that are attractive and environmentally sensitive. The types of industrial and office land uses that will be appropriate in the zone will be those with most of their employee positions at primary wage earner levels, with salaries comparable to the county's median income level. Land uses that involve any outdoor manufacturing or storage, or that emit any appreciable amount of visible gasses, particulate, steam, heat, odor, vibration, glare, dust, or excessive noise will not be allowed.
B. 
Allowable land uses and permit requirements. The land uses allowed in the BP zone district are limited to the following, and any uses determined to be similar in character, as provided by Section 17.02.050 (Interpretation— Allowable Uses of Land), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter. See also subsection C of this section for permit requirements where a proposed site is to be subdivided.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource, and Open Space Uses
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Crop production
A
Forestry
A
Grazing
A
Plant production nurseries
See Section 17.56.165
Winery
See Section 17.56.330
Manufacturing and Processing Uses
Clothing products
C
Electrical and electronic equipment, instruments
C
Furniture and fixtures manufacturing
C
Industrial subdivisions
CUP
17.38.010
Machinery manufacturing
C
Metal products fabrication
C
Printing and publishing
C
Recycling facility
See Section 17.56.170
Small-scale manufacturing
C
Mixed Use
Mixed use development
C
17.56.135
Live/Work
C
17.56.135
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Houses of worship
MUP
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
CUP
Recreation and fitness centers
MUP
Schools - College and university
CUP
Schools - Elementary
MUP
Schools - Secondary
MUP
Schools - Specialized education and training
MUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Theaters and meeting halls
CUP
Residential Uses
Caretaker and employee housing
C
17.56.090
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Residential accessory uses
MUP
17.56.180
Retail Trade
Drive-in and drive thru sales
MUP
Furniture, furnishings and equipment stores
MUP
17.38.010(D)
Mail order and vending
C
Outdoor retail sales
See Section 17.56.160
Restaurants and bars
C
17.38.010(D), 17.56.190
Restaurants, fast food
MUP
Retail stores, general merchandise
MUP
17.38.010(D)
Service Uses
Banks and financial services
C
Business support services
C
Child/adult day care, centers
MUP
17.38.010(D)
Drive-in and drive-thru services
MUP
Laundries and dry cleaning plants
C
Medical services - Clinics and laboratories
C
Medical services - Hospitals and extended care
MUP
Medical services - Veterinary clinics and hospitals
C
Offices
C
Offices, temporary
C
17.56.300
Personal services
C
17.38.010(D)
Public safety facilities
C
Public utility facilities
MUP
Repair and maintenance - Accessory to sales
C
17.38.010(C)
Service stations
MUP
17.56.220
Storage, accessory
C
17.56.250
Storage, mini storage facilities
C
17.56.260
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
MUP
Warehousing, wholesaling and distribution
C
17.56.260
Transient Lodging
Hotels and motels
MUP
17.56.130
Transportation and Communications
Antennae, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Broadcasting studios
C
Heliports
CUP
17.56.040
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Transit stations and terminals
MUP
Vehicle and freight terminals
C
Vehicle storage
MUP
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
C. 
Permit Requirements for Property to be Subdivided. Subdivision in the BP zone requires approval of a conditional use permit in addition to a subdivision map as set forth in Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions). In cases where the CUP is approved for the overall subdivision of a business park, individual uses proposed later are subject to zoning clearance (Section 17.06.040) instead of the permit requirements shown in subsection B of this section. Conversion of existing structures within the -BP zone district to condominium ownership shall occur only after a CUP is first approved and all requirements of the CUP, as well as any applicable portions of Chapter 16 (Subdivisions) are satisfied.
D. 
Restrictions on Allowed Land Uses. The land uses allowed within the BP zone by subsection B of this section are subject to the following limitations, in addition to any requirements established for specific uses by Article 17.56 (Specific Use Standards).
1. 
Retail Trade Uses. Any retail trade use allowed by subsection B of this section subject to the provisions of this subsection shall not exceed 20% of the developable area of the entire parcel that is designated in the BP zone.
2. 
Service Uses.
a. 
Child/Adult Day Care Centers. Child/adult day care is allowed in the BP zone only as an accessory and incidental use to the primary use of the site.
b. 
Personal Services, Repair Services. Any service use allowed by subsection B of this section subject to the provisions of this subsection shall not exceed 20% of the developable area of the entire parcel that is designated in the BP zone.
3. 
Outdoor Storage or Activity Areas Prohibited. No new land use shall be designed or maintained with any outdoor storage, or any outdoor activity areas, except vehicle parking and loading areas and driveways or outdoor retail sales as provided by Section 17.56.160 of this chapter.
E. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Five acres, except where:
a. 
A smaller parcel is authorized by way of the conditional use permit approval process; and
b. 
The approval body finds that the smaller parcel will meet the intent and purpose of the BP zone as set forth in subsection A of this section; and
c. 
At least 10% of the lots created by a subdivision of the property are one net acre or larger in size.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Two hundred feet, except where a parcel smaller than five acres has been approved as set forth in subsection (E)(1) of this section, in which case an alternative lot width is established as a condition of approval of the conditional use permit. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
F. 
Site Development Standards. The following minimum standards shall apply to all new development in addition to the general development standards in Article 17.54, except where otherwise provided by Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use:
1. 
Coverage and Open Space Requirements. No more than 75% of the area of the site shall be covered by buildings, structures, or other impervious surfacing such as paving. The remainder of the site shall be permanently maintained as naturally-vegetated open space, landscaped areas, drainage retention/detention facilities, and/or wetland or wildlife preserve areas.
2. 
Setbacks. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback requirements. Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and certain roads, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
Development Feature
Minimum Required
Setbacks (1) (4) (5)
Front
125 feet
Street-side (2)
50 feet
Side setback (2)
50 feet
Rear setback (3)
None required
Notes:
(1)
Primary Frontage Defined. Primary site frontage is adjacent to a state highway or major arterial with four or more traffic lanes, or adjacent to any other roadway determined by the design/site review committee to be visually sensitive. Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
Street-side and Side Setback Exceptions. Street-side and side setbacks shall be wide enough to accommodate 20 feet of landscaping and any necessary circulation for large vehicles. The minimum street-side and side setback shall be 100 feet where a site is adjacent to residential or other land uses determined by the applicable review body to be incompatible with the proposed business park development. NOTE. A five-foot side setback and 10 foot street-side setback is required for all legal residential uses in a commercial zone district and for all commercial uses abutting a residential zone.
(3)
Rear Setback Exceptions. No rear setback is required where the parcel is adjacent to property in the BP zone, or other commercial or industrial zone district. A minimum setback of 50 feet is required where the parcel is adjacent to any other zone district.
(4)
As required by the California Board of Forestry and Fire Safe Regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(5)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
3. 
Height Limit. Fifty feet, except that higher buildings are allowed where:
a. 
The cubical contents of the building will not be greater than that possible for a building constructed within the height limit that also occupies no more than 20% of the site and where the height greater than 50 feet is approved by the responsible agency; or
b. 
An administrative approval grants relief per Section 17.60.105(A)(3); or
c. 
Provided by Section 17.54.020 (Heights limits and exceptions) or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
4. 
Landscaping Requirements. Sites within the BP zone district shall be provided with the following landscaping, at minimum, which shall be permanently maintained:
a. 
Landscaping Plan Required. The project application shall include a proposed landscaping plan illustrating a landscaping theme to be developed along all public and private roads, which shall limit the use of sod and shall emphasize drought tolerant species. The landscaping plan shall be reviewed and approved by the design/site review committee.
b. 
Total Landscaping Area Required. A minimum of 25% of the total area of each project site shall be improved with landscaping. The total area of required landscaping may include the landscaped areas required by subsections (F)(4)(c) through (F)(4)(e) of this section.
c. 
Primary Frontage. A landscaping strip with a minimum width of 40 feet should be provided along the entire primary frontage, as such frontage is defined by subsection (F)(2) of this section. The landscaping strip should include a berm with a minimum height of three feet, if appropriate, and drought tolerant evergreen trees.
d. 
Other Frontages. A landscaping strip with a minimum width of 25 feet should be provided along any public street frontage at the project perimeter or interior to the project that is not a primary frontage. The landscaping strip should include a berm with a minimum height of three feet, if appropriate.
e. 
Parking Lot Landscaping. Planter islands shall be provided within parking areas at a ratio of one island for each 10 parking spaces. Islands shall include at least one fifteen (15) gallon tree, with the species suitable for providing summer shade.
5. 
Parking and Circulation. On-site parking areas, and vehicular and pedestrian circulation systems shall be designed and provided as follows, and as required by Article 17.54 (General Development Regulations):
a. 
Parking Lot Design. Proposed parking areas shall be designed in accordance with the standard aisle widths and parking space dimensions required by Article 17.54 (General Development Regulations).
b. 
Location of Parking Areas. No vehicle parking areas shall be located adjacent to a street frontage unless specifically authorized by the design/site review committee, which may include/require screening landscaping in addition to that required by subsection (F)(4) of this section is proposed.
c. 
Number of Parking Spaces Required. Proposed uses in the BP zone shall be provided the following number of off-street parking spaces, provided that a proposed use that is not listed in this subsection shall be provided the number of parking spaces required by Article 17.54 (General Development Regulations):
Type of Land Use or Activity Area
Number of Spaces Required
Assembly, warehouse or distribution area
1 per 1,500 square feet of floor area
General office or laboratory area
1 per 400 square feet of floor area
Fast food restaurants
1 per 100 square feet of floor area
Medical facilities with overnight care
1 per bed
Retail commercial uses
1 per 200 square feet of sales area
d. 
Truck Circulation and Loading. Proposed buildings shall be designed and sites shall be planned to enable trucks to avoid backing maneuvers, whether on the site, entering or leaving the site.
e. 
Bicycle Paths and Sidewalks Required. Projects proposed in the BP zone shall be designed to provide bicycle routes and sidewalks within the project to accommodate cyclists and pedestrians who may work on the site and who may travel from nearby residential development.
G. 
Architecture and Site Planning. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed in accordance with the provisions of the Placer County design guidelines manual applicable to commercial and industrial projects, and the following requirements:
1. 
Loading Bays and Doors, Required Location. Loading bays and roll-up doors shall not be located on any building face adjacent to a street frontage. Such bays and doors may be located on the side of a building away from a street frontage only where the design/site review committee determines that proposed on-site screening and fencing will be adequate to minimize the visibility of the bays and doors, and trucks involved in loading or unloading, from the view of any street.
2. 
Mechanical Equipment, Screening Required. When located outside of a building, support equipment including air conditioning and heating devices, water and gas meters, but not including plumbing or exhaust vents, or chimneys, shall be screened to the height of the particular piece of equipment, as follows:
a. 
Roof-mounted Equipment. Shall be screened by architectural features from the view of streets abutting the site.
b. 
Equipment at Grade. When located on the ground adjacent to a building, mechanical equipment shall be screened from the view from any street or surrounding properties by landscaping, a solid wall or fencing, as approved by the design/site review committee.
3. 
Trash enclosures. Each site shall be provided a trash enclosure for the storage of dumpsters or other trash receptacles, as follows:
a. 
Design. Trash enclosures shall be designed to accommodate all trash receptacles needed on the site, shall be surrounded with a solid wall six feet in height. Access to the receptacles shall be provided by a solid gate at least five feet in height, which shall be maintained in working order and shall be closed except when the trash receptacles are being used. The wall and gate shall be designed to be architecturally compatible with surrounding structures.
b. 
Location. Trash enclosures shall not be located in a front setback required by subsection (F)(2) of this section.
H. 
Performance Standards. Land uses allowed in the BP zone shall be operated and maintained so as not to be injurious to public health, safety or welfare, and in a manner consistent with the following standards:
1. 
Indoor Operations. All activities other than incidental loading and unloading, pedestrian and vehicular circulation, and incidental handling of materials shall be conducted entirely within buildings.
2. 
Noise Control. The volume of sound generated by or resulting from any land use (except motor vehicle operations), measured during calm air conditions, shall not exceed 65 decibels at the property line of the noise source.
3. 
Ground Vibration. No approved use shall generate ground vibration perceptible without instruments at any point along or outside of the property line of the site of the use, except for motor vehicle operations.
4. 
Air Emissions. No approved use shall generate or cause any visible smoke, gasses, dust, steam, heat, or odor to be emitted into the atmosphere, except as necessary for the heating or cooling of buildings, and the operation of motor vehicles on the site.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B Exh. 1, 2004; Ord. 5339-B Exh. A, 2004; Ord. 5375-B §§ 4, 5, 2005; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5526-B § 13, 2008; Ord. 6048-B § 19, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 12, 2022)
17.40.010 Industrial (IN).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The industrial district is intended for a wide range of industrial activities including manufacturing, assembly, wholesale distribution, and storage.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the IN zone district as provided by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Agricultural processing
C
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Animal sales yards, feed lots, stockyards
CUP
Crop production
A
Fertilizer plants
CUP
Mining, surface and subsurface
CUP
17.56.270
Plant nurseries, retail
C
Plant production nurseries
See Section 17.56.165
Water extraction and storage (commercial)
CUP
Winery
See Section 17.56.330
Manufacturing and Processing Uses
Chemical products
CUP
Clothing products
C
Concrete, gypsum and plaster products
MUP
Electric generating plants
CUP
Electrical and electronic equipment, instruments
C
Food products
C
Furniture and fixtures manufacturing
C
Glass products
MUP
Industrial subdivisions
A
Lumber and wood products
MUP
Machinery manufacturing
MUP
Metal products fabrication
C
Metal manufacturing industries
CUP
Motor vehicles and transportation equipment
CUP
Paper products
MUP
Paving materials
MUP
Petroleum refining and related industries
CUP
Plastics and rubber products
CUP
Printing and publishing
C
Recycling facilities
See Section 17.56.170
Recycling, scrap and wrecking yards
CUP
17.56.170
Slaughterhouses and rendering plants
CUP
Small-scale manufacturing
C
Sport facilities and outdoor public assembly
CUP
Stone and cut stone products
MUP
Structural clay and pottery products
MUP
Textile and leather products
MUP
Weapons manufacturing
CUP
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Golf driving ranges
MUP
House of worship
MUP
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
MUP
Recreation and fitness centers
MUP
Schools - College and university
CUP
Schools - Specialized education and training
MUP
Shooting ranges, commercial
MUP
Sport facilities and outdoor public assembly
CUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Residential Uses
Caretaker and employee housing
C
17.56.090
Home occupation
C
17.56.120
Temporary dwelling
C
17.56.280
Retail Trade
Auto, mobile home, vehicle and parts sales
C
Building material stores
C
Drive-in and drive-thru sales
MUP
Farm equipment and supplies
C
Fuel and ice dealers
MUP
Furniture, furnishings and equipment stores
MUP
Mail order and vending
C
Outdoor retail sales
See Section 17.56.160
Restaurants and bars
C
17.56.190
Restaurants, fast food
MUP
17.56.190
Retail stores, general merchandise
MUP
Service Uses
Bank and financial services
MUP
Business support services
MUP
Cemeteries, columbariums and mortuaries
CUP
Child/adult day care centers
MUP
Construction contractors
MUP
Correctional institutions
CUP
Laundries and dry cleaning plants
C
Medical services - Clinics and laboratories
C
Offices
C
Offices, temporary
C
17.56.300
Personal services
C
Public safety facilities
C
Public utility facilities
C
Repair and maintenance - Accessory to sales
C
Repair and maintenance - Consumer products
C
Repair and maintenance - Vehicle
C
Service stations
MUP
17.56.220
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage, mini-storage facilities
C
17.56.260
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
C
Storage yards and sales lots
MUP
Warehousing, wholesaling and distribution
C
17.56.260
Waste disposal sites
CUP
Transient Lodging
Hotels and motels
CUP
17.56.130
Transportation and Communications
Airfields and landing strips
CUP
17.56.040
Antennae, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Broadcasting studios
MUP
Heliports
CUP
17.56.020
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Transit stations and terminals
C
Truck stops
MUP
Vehicle and freight terminals
MUP
Vehicle storage
MUP
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (Section 17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (Section 17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (Section 17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (Section 17.06.050)
CUP
Administrative review permits (Section 17.06.050)
ARP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Ten thousand square feet, unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the environmental health division, or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Sixty feet. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
D. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the IN zone, except where otherwise provided by Articles 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2) (4)
Front (3)
None required
Street-side
0 feet
Side (3)
None required
Rear (3)
None required
Site coverage (5)
60 percent maximum
Height limit (6)
50 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
The design review process (see Sections 17.52.070 and 17.58.110) could result in landscaping requirements which may impose minimum setback distances between property lines and buildings in order to accommodate the plants.
(2)
Or outside of a minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways, streets, or driveways and no less than 20 feet to the face (vehicle entrance) of any garage or carport.
(3)
Where the street frontage in the block is partially within a residential zone district, the front setback shall conform to the existing residential setback requirements, and the side and rear setbacks shall be five feet.
(4)
As required by the California Board of Forestry and Fire Safe Regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(5)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structure. Parking structures are excluded from lot coverage as long as overall coverage does not exceed 75% with 15% of the site devoted to landscaping.
(6)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use or by Section 17.60.105(A)(1) (Administrative Approval—Relief from Standards).
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B Exh. 1, 2004; Ord. 5339-B Exh. A, 2004; Ord. 5375-B §§ 6, 7, 2005; Ord. 5416-B Exh. A, 2006; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5526-B § 14, 2008; Ord. 6048-B § 20, 2020)
17.42.010 Industrial Park (INP).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The industrial park (INP) zone district is intended primarily for light industrial uses such as manufacturing, assembly, research and development and similar industrial uses, as well as limited commercial and office uses that are compatible and appropriate along with industrial uses. Site development in the industrial park district is characterized by careful attention to attractive building design, landscaping, and less site coverage than in other commercial and industrial districts.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the INP zone district as provided by Section 17.06.050 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter; except as provided by subsection C of this section.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Agricultural processing
MUP
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Crop production
A
Mining, surface and subsurface
CUP
17.56.270
Plant nurseries, retail
MUP
Plant production nurseries
See Section 17.56.165
Water extraction and storage (commercial)
CUP
Winery
See Section 17.56.330
Manufacturing and Processing Uses
Note: Any manufacturing and processing use on a parcel of 10 acres or larger requires conditional use permit (CUP) approval.
Chemical products
CUP
Clothing products
MUP
Electric generating plants
CUP
Electrical and electronic equipment, instruments
MUP
Food products
MUP
Furniture and fixtures manufacturing
MUP
Glass products
MUP
Industrial subdivisions
CUP
17.42.010(C)(2)
Machinery manufacturing
MUP
Metal products fabrication
MUP
Motor vehicles and transportation equipment
CUP
Paper products
MUP
Petroleum refining and related industries
CUP
Plastics and rubber products
MUP
Printing and publishing
MUP
Recycling facilities
See Section 17.56.170
Small-scale manufacturing
MUP
Textile and leather products
MUP
Weapons manufacturing
CUP
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Golf driving ranges
MUP
Houses of worship
MUP
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
MUP
Recreation and fitness centers
MUP
Schools - College and university
CUP
Schools - Specialized education and training
MUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Residential Uses
Caretaker and employee housing
C
17.56.090
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Retail Trade
Auto, mobile home, vehicle and parts sales
MUP
Drive-in and drive-thru sales
MUP
Mail order and vending
CUP
Outdoor retail sales
See Section 17.56.160
Restaurants and bars
MUP
17.56.190
Restaurants, fast food
MUP
17.56.190
Retail stores, general merchandise
MUP
Service Uses
Banks and financial services
MUP
Business support services
MUP
Cemeteries, columbariums and mortuaries
CUP
Child/adult day care centers
MUP
Construction and contractors
MUP
Kennels and animal boarding
MUP
Laundries and dry cleaning plants
MUP
Medical services - Clinics and laboratories
MUP
Offices
MUP
Offices, temporary
CUP
17.56.300
Personal services
C
Public safety facilities
C
Public utility facilities
MUP
Repair and maintenance - Accessory to sales
MUP
Repair and maintenance - Consumer products
MUP
Repair and maintenance - Vehicle
MUP
Service stations
MUP
17.56.220
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage, mini-storage facilities
MUP
17.56.260
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
MUP
Storage yards and sales lots
MUP
Warehousing, wholesaling and distribution
MUP
17.56.260
Transient Lodging
Hotels and motels
CUP
17.56.130
Transportation and Communications
Airfields and landing strips
CUP
17.56.040
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Broadcasting studios
MUP
Heliports
CUP
17.56.040
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Transit stations and terminals
MUP
Vehicle and freight terminals
CUP
Vehicle Storage
MUP
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (Section 17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (Section 17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (Section 17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (Section 17.06.050)
CUP
Administrative review permit (Section 17.06.050)
ARP
C. 
Special Permit Requirements for the INP Zone.
1. 
Uses on Sites of Ten Acres or Larger. Any manufacturing or processing use identified as allowable by subsection B of this section that is proposed on a site of 10 acres or larger requires conditional use permit approval (Section 17.58.130).
2. 
Industrial Subdivisions. Subdivision in the INP zone requires approval of a conditional use permit in addition to a subdivision map as set forth in Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions). In cases where the CUP is approved for the overall subdivision of an industrial park, individual uses proposed later are subject to zoning clearance (Section 17.06.040) instead of the permit requirements shown in subsection B of this section. Conversion of existing structures within the INP zone district to condominium ownership shall occur only after a CUP is first approved and all requirements of the CUP, as well as any applicable portions of Chapter 16 (Subdivisions) are satisfied.
D. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Twenty thousand square feet, or as specified in the conditional use permit approving a subdivision, unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the environmental health division, or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Eighty feet. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
E. 
Site Development Standards. The following minimum standards shall apply to all new development in the INP zone, except where otherwise provided by Articles 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation.
1. 
Setbacks, Coverage, Height Limits. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following requirements.
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1)
Front (3)
30 feet minimum
Street-side
15 feet
Side (2) (3)
15 feet minimum
Rear (2) (3)
10 feet minimum
Site coverage (4)
50 percent maximum
Height limit (5)
50 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
A 50 foot setback is required where a side or rear lot line abuts a residential zone district.
(3)
Where the street frontage in the block is partially within a residential zone district, the front setback shall conform to the existing residential setback requirements, and the side and rear setbacks shall be five feet.
(4)
Percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings/structures. Parking structures are excluded from lot coverage as long as overall coverage does not exceed 75% with 15% of the site devoted to landscaping.
(5)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use, or by Section 17.60.105 (Administrative Approval—Relief from Standards)
2. 
Screening Required. Any outdoor storage, sales or parking areas shall be screened from the view of public roads and adjoining properties by a solid wall or fence pursuant to Section 17.54.030 (Landscaping and fencing).
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B Exh. 1, 2004; Ord. 5339-B Exh. A, 2004; Ord. 5375-B Exh. E, 2005; Ord. 5416-B Exh. A, 2006; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5526-B § 15, 2008; Ord. 6048-B § 21, 2020)
17.44.010 Residential-agricultural (RA).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the residential-agricultural (RA) zone district is to stabilize and protect the rural residential characteristics of the area to which it is applied and to promote and encourage a suitable environment for family life, including agricultural uses.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses, Permit Requirements and Minimum Lot Area. The following land uses are allowed in the RA zone as provided by Section 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables), subject to the land use permit and minimum lot area shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
MINIMUM(1) LOT AREA (sq. ft.)
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Agricultural accessory structures
C
40,000
17.56.020(B)
Agricultural processing
MUP
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Crop production
A
40,000
Equestrian facilities
See Section 17.56.050
Fisheries and game preserves
A
40,000
Forestry
A
40,000
Grazing
A
10 acres
17.04.030
Mining, surface and subsurface
CUP
40,000
17.56.270
Plant production nurseries
See Section 17.56.165
Water extraction and storage (commercial)
CUP
40,000
Winery
See Section 17.56.330
Manufacturing and Processing Uses
Electric generating plants
CUP
40,000
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Community center
CUP
17.56.340
Small agricultural event center
CUP
17.56.340
Intermediate agricultural event center
CUP
17.56.340
Large agricultural event center
CUP
17.56.340
Houses of worship
MUP
40,000
Libraries and museums
MUP
40,000
Membership organization facilities
MUP
40,000
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
MUP
40,000
Recycling; reverse vending machines and small collection facilities
ARP
17.56.170
Schools - Elementary
MUP
40,000
Schools - Secondary
MUP
40,000
Schools - Specialized(2)
MUP
40.000
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Residential Uses
Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units
C
0
17.56.200
Cluster lot development - Agriculture, conservation, open space
CUP
20 acres
17.54.115
Farmworker dwelling unit
A
2.3 acres
17.56.095
Farmworker housing complex
A
2.3 acres
17.56.095
Home occupations
C
40,000
17.56.120
Mobile homes
C
40,000
17.56.150
Residential accessory uses
C
40,000
17.56.180
Residential care homes, 6 or fewer clients
C
40,000
Residential care homes, 7 or more clients
MUP
40,000
Single-family dwellings
C
40,000
17.56.230
Temporary dwelling
C
40,000
17.56.280
Retail Trade
Roadside stands for agricultural products
C
40,000
17.56.160
Service Uses
Cemeteries, columbariums and mortuaries
CUP
40,000
Child/adult day care, centers
MUP
40,000
Child day care, family care homes
C
40,000
Kennels and animal boarding
MUP
40,000
Medical services - Clinics and laboratories(3)
CUP
Medical services - Hospitals and extended care
CUP
40,000
Medical services - Veterinary clinics and hospitals
MUP
40,000
Offices, temporary
MUP
40,000
17.56.300
Public safety facilities
MUP
10,000
Public utility facilities
MUP
10,000
Storage, accessory
A
40,000
17.56.250
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
C
10 acres
15.04.040
Transient Lodging
Bed and breakfast lodging
MUP
40,000
Transportation and Communications
Antennas, communications facilities
17.56.060
2,000
17.56.060
Heliports
CUP
10 acres
17.56.040
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Notes:
(1)
Minimum lot area requirements apply only to newly-created parcels. Uses which are listed as permitted may be allowed on existing legal, non-conforming parcels which do not conform to the minimum lot size requirement if all other appropriate development standards (e.g., parking, setbacks, etc.) are met.
(2)
Specialized training and education schools shall not exceed an occupancy of 30 persons (staff and students). Specialized schools within the RA zone district does not permit manual trade schools such as vehicle repair, welding, metal fabrication, etc.
(3)
Permitted only where the parcel on which the proposed use would be located is adjacent to commercially zoned property and is adjacent to a major arterial roadway.
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
Administrative review permit (17.06.050)
ARP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. As shown in subsection B of this section.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. One hundred thirty-five feet. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
D. 
Residential Density. The maximum density for single-family dwellings in the RA zone shall be one unit per parcel of the minimum lot area required by subsection C of this section (Minimum parcel size), except where additional units are approved pursuant to Section 17.56.230 (Single-family dwellings, density), or 17.56.200 (Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units).
E. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the RA zone, except where otherwise provided by Article 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2)
Front
50 feet minimum
Street-side
30 feet minimum
Side
30 feet minimum
Rear
30 feet minimum
Site coverage (3)
35 percent maximum
Height limit (4)
36 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations.
(3)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures.
(4)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B Exh. 1, 2004; Ord. 5339-B Exh. A, 2004; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5471-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5526-B § 16, 2008; Ord. 5692-B § 7, 2012; Ord. 5746-B § 11, 2014; Ord. 6022-B § 10, 2020; Ord. 6048-B § 22, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 13, 2022)
17.46.010 Residential-forest (RF).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the Residential-Forest district is to provide opportunities for rural residential living in the forested, mountainous or foothill areas of Placer County.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the RF zone district as provided by Section 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Agricultural accessory structures
C
17.56.020(B)
Agricultural processing
MUP
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Crop production
A
Equestrian facilities
See Section 17.56.050
Fisheries and game preserves
A
Forestry
A
Grazing
A
17.04.030
Mining, surface and subsurface
CUP
17.56.270
Plant production nursery
See Section 17.56.165
Water extraction and storage (commercial)
CUP
Winery
See Section 17.56.330
Manufacturing and Processing Uses
Electric generating plants
CUP
Recycling collection stations
See Section 17.56.170
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Campgrounds
MUP
17.56.080
Camping, incidental
A
17.56.080
Community center
CUP
17.56.340
Small agricultural event center
CUP
17.56.340
Intermediate agricultural event center
CUP
17.56.340
Large agricultural event center
CUP
17.56.340
Houses of worship
MUP
Libraries and museums
MUP
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
MUP
Recycling; reverse vending machines and small collection facilities
ARP
17.56.170
Rural recreation
MUP
Schools - Elementary
MUP
Schools - Secondary
MUP
Ski lift facilities and ski runs
CUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Residential Uses
Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units
C
17.56.200
Cluster lot development - Agriculture, conservation, open space
CUP
17.54.115
Farmworker dwelling unit
A
17.56.095
Farmworker housing complex
A
17.56.095
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Mobile homes
C
17.56.150
Residential accessory uses
C
17.56.180
Residential care homes, 6 or fewer clients
C
Single-family dwellings
C
17.56.230
Temporary dwelling
C
17.56.280
Retail Trade
Roadside stands for agricultural products
C
17.56.160
Service Uses
Cemeteries, columbariums and mortuaries
CUP
Child/adult day care, centers
MUP
Child day care, family care homes
C
Kennels and animal boarding
MUP
Medical services - Veterinary clinics and hospitals
MUP
Offices, temporary
MUP
17.56.300
Public safety facilities
MUP
Public utility facilities
MUP
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
C
15.04.040
Transient Lodging
Bed and breakfast lodging
MUP
17.56.070
Transportation and Communications
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
Administrative review permit (17.06.050)
ARP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Ten acres, unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the health department, or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Two hundred feet. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applicable to the site.
D. 
Residential Density. The maximum density for single-family dwellings in the RF zone shall be one unit per parcel of the minimum lot area required by subsection C of this section (Minimum parcel size), except where additional units are approved pursuant to Section 17.56.230 (Single-family dwellings, density), or 17.56.200 (Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units).
E. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the RF zone, except where otherwise provided by Article 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2)
Front
50 feet minimum
Street-side
30 feet minimum
Side
30 feet minimum
Rear
30 feet minimum
Site coverage (3)
10 percent maximum
Height limit (4)
36 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations.
(3)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures.
(4)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B Exh. 1, 2004; Ord. 5339-B Exh. A, 2004; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5526-B § 17, 2008; Ord. 5692-B § 8, 2012; Ord. 5746-B § 12, 2014; Ord. 5895-B § 5, 2017; Ord. 6022-B § 11, 2020; Ord. 6048-B § 23, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 14, 2022)
17.48.010 Residential multifamily (RM).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The residential multifamily district is intended to provide areas for residential neighborhoods of single-family dwellings, multiple single-family dwellings on one lot, halfplexes, duplexes, apartments, and other multiple-family attached dwelling units such as condominiums. It is intended that new development in this district utilize innovative site planning, provide on-site recreational amenities and be located near major community facilities, business centers, and/or major streets.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the RM zone district as provided by Section 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Mixed Use
Mixed use development
C
17.56.135
Live/Work
C
17.56.135
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Community center
CUP
17.56.340
Houses of worship
MUP
Libraries and museums
MUP
Membership organization facilities
MUP
Parks, playgrounds, golf courses
MUP
Recycling; reverse vending machines and small collection facilities
ARP
17.56.170
Schools - Elementary
MUP
Schools - Secondary
MUP
Schools - Specialized education and training
MUP
Temporary events
MUP
17.56.300
Residential Uses
Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units
C
17.56.200
Cluster lot development - Cottage housing
C
17.54.115
Cluster lot development - Moveable tiny house community
C
17.54.115
Emergency shelter, 60 or fewer clients
C
17.56.295
Emergency shelter, 61 or more clients
MUP
17.56.295
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Mobile home parks
CUP
17.56.140
Mobile homes
C
17.56.150
Multifamily dwellings
C
17.56.135
Residential accessory uses
C
17.56.180
Residential care homes, 6 or fewer clients
C
Residential care homes, 7 or more clients
MUP
Senior housing projects
CUP
17.56.210
Single-family dwellings1
C1
17.54.115
Single-room occupancy residential housing, 30 or fewer units
C
17.56.233
Single-room occupancy residential housing, 31 or more units
MUP
17.56.233
Service Uses
Cemeteries, columbariums and mortuaries
CUP
Child/adult day care, centers
MUP
Child day care, family care homes
A
Medical services - Hospitals and extended care
CUP
Offices, temporary
MUP
17.56.300
Parking and storage (only if related to an adjacent, permitted commercial use)
MUP
Public safety facilities
MUP
Public utility facilities
MUP
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Transient Lodging
Bed and breakfast lodging
MUP
17.56.070
Transportation and Communications
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Notes:
(1)
Only permitted as part of cluster lot development. (Section 17.54.115)
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions and Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Three thousand five hundred square feet for residential uses, 10,000 square feet for other allowable uses; unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040), a -DL combining district (Section 17.52.060), a -DR combining district (Section 17.52.080) or a -PD combining zone (Section 17.52.120) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the health department, or the provisions of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular land use.
D. 
Residential Density. The allowed density for residential development shall be established by Article 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation or Section 17.52.060 (Density limitation).
E. 
Site Development Standards. The following requirements shall apply to all new development in the RM zone, except where otherwise provided by Articles 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback, site coverage, and height limit requirements:
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2)(3)
Front
15 feet minimum
Street-side
10 feet minimum
Side
5 feet minimum
Rear
10 feet minimum
Site coverage (4)
70 percent
Height limit (5)
55 feet maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
Or outside a minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways, streets, or driveways and no less than 20 feet to the face (vehicle entrance) of any garage or carport.
(3)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe Regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(4)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures. Residential and mixed use structures are exempt from site coverage.
(5)
Except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), or by Article 17.56 for a specific use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5339-B Exh. A, 2004; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5647-B § 8, 2011; Ord. 5710-B § 8, 2013; Ord. 5735-B § 8, 2014; Ord. 5746-B § 13, 2014; Ord. 5895-B § 6, 2017; Ord. 6022-B § 12, 2020; Ord. 6048-B § 24, 2020; Ord. 6056-B § 6, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 15, 2022)
17.49.010 Residential Multifamily 30 (RM30).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The residential multifamily 30 district is intended to provide areas for residential neighborhoods of halfplexes, duplexes, apartments, and other multifamily attached dwelling units such as townhomes and condominiums. It is intended that new development in this district utilize innovative site planning, provide on-site recreational amenities and be located near major community facilities, business centers, and/or major streets.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following land uses are allowed in the RM30 zone district as provided by Section 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements), subject to the land use permit shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
Allowable Land Uses Table
Allowable Land Uses
Land Use Permit
Specific Standards in Section:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Mixed Use1
Mixed-use development
C
17.56.135 & 17.27.010
Live/work
C
17.56.135
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Community center
CUP
17.56.340
Houses of worship
MUP
Libraries and museums
MUP
Membership organization facilities
MUP
Parks, playground
MUP
Schools - Elementary
MUP
Schools - Secondary
MUP
Schools - Specialized education and training
MUP
Temporary events
C
17.56.300
Residential Uses
Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units
C
17.56.200
Duplex, triplex or fourplex
C
Cluster Lot Development — Cottage Housing
C
17.54.115
Cluster Lot Development — Moveable Tiny House Community
C
17.54.115
Emergency shelter, 60 or fewer clients
C
17.56.295
Emergency shelter, 61 or more clients
MUP
17.56.295
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Mobile home parks
CUP
17.56.140
Mobile homes
C
17.56.150
Multifamily dwellings
C
Residential accessory uses
C
17.56.180
Residential care homes, 6 or fewer clients
C
Residential care homes, 7 or more clients
MUP
Senior housing projects2
C
17.56.210 & 17.56.135
Single-room occupancy residential housing, 30 or fewer units
C
17.56.233
Single-room occupancy residential housing, 31 or more units
MUP
17.56.233
Single-family dwellings3
C
Service Uses
Cemeteries, columbariums and mortuaries
CUP
Child/adult day care, centers
MUP
Child day care, family care homes
A
Medical services - Hospitals and extended care
CUP
Offices, temporary
MUP
17.56.300
Storage, accessory
A
17.56.250
Transient Lodging
Bed and breakfast lodging
MUP
17.56.070
Transportation and Communications
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Notes:
(1)
Mixed-use and live/work projects are required to achieve the minimum residential density based on the gross acreage of the project site, do not have minimum commercial space restrictions, and are subject to design review.
(2)
Senior housing projects including owner-occupied and/or rental multifamily uses that include a minimum of 20% affordable housing (as defined in Government Code Section 65583.2(h)), is permitted with a zoning clearance only.
(3)
Single-family dwellings are permissible provided the minimum density of 20 dwelling units per acre is satisfied.
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (§ 17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (§ 17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (§ 17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (§ 17.06.050)
CUP
C. 
Residential Density. Any residential multifamily development or the residential component of a mixed-use or live/work project within the RM30 zone district shall be established at a minimum density of 20 units per acre and maximum density of 30 units per acre. For purposes of this section the net density shall be used to calculate density. The net density being total residential units divided by the total residential land area (excludes roads and road easements, open spaces, sensitive habitat areas, slopes exceeding 15%, and other uses).
D. 
Site Development Standards. All new residential development in the RM30 zone, except where otherwise provided by Article 17.54 (General Development Regulations) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation shall meet the requirements established in the Multifamily and Mixed Use Design Manual for site width, setbacks, floor area ratio, and height limit and other applicable standards. There is no minimum parcel size in the RM30 zoning district.
E. 
Housing developments including owner-occupied and/or rental multifamily uses that include a minimum of 20% affordable housing (as defined in Government Code Section 65583.2(h)), is permitted by-right as defined by Government Code Section 65583.2(i).
(Ord. 6264-B, 5/21/2024)
17.50.010 Residential single-family (RS).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The residential single-family district is intended to provide areas for residential development characterized by attached or detached single-family homes in standard subdivision form.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses, Permit Requirements and Minimum Lot Area. The following land uses are allowed in the RS zone district as provided by Section 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements), subject to the land use permit and minimum lot area shown for each use, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
MINIMUM(2) LOT AREA (sq. ft.)
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION:
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Uses
Community center
CUP
17.56.340
Fisheries and game preserves
A
10,000
Golf courses
MUP
400,000
Houses of worship
MUP
Parks, playgrounds
MUP
10,000
Recycling; reverse vending machines and small collection facilities
ARP
17.56.170
Schools - Elementary
MUP
200,000
Schools - Secondary
MUP
200,000
Ski lift facilities and ski runs
CUP
Temporary events
See Section 17.56.300
Residential Uses
Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units
C
See Section 17.56.200
Duplex, triplex or fourplex(3)(4)
C
7,200 = duplex(1)
9,600 = triplex(1)
13,000 = fourplex(1)
17.54.120
Home occupations
C
17.56.120
Mobile homes
C
3,500 (1)
17.56.150
Residential accessory uses
C
17.56.180
Residential care homes, 6 or fewer clients
C
3,500(1)
Single-family dwellings
C
3,500(1)
17.56.230
Service Uses
Child day care, family care homes
C
10,000(1)
Offices, temporary
MUP
6,000
17.56.300
Public safety facilities
MUP
10,000
Public utility facilities
MUP
6,000
Storage, accessory
See Section 17.56.250
Storage or petroleum products for on-site use
See Section 5.04.040
Transient Lodging
Bed and breakfast lodging
MUP
17.56.070
Transportation and Communications
Antennas, communications facilities
See Section 17.56.060
Pipelines and transmission lines
A
Notes:
(1)
Twenty thousand square feet where both a well and on-site sewage disposal system are proposed on the same lot. Minimum lot size requirements may also differ if any one of the following combining zone districts are applied: -B (Section 17.52.040), -DL (Section 17.52.060), -DR (Section 17.52.080), or -PD (Section 17.52.120).
(2)
Minimum lot area requirements apply only to newly-created parcels. Uses which are listed as permitted may be allowed on existing legal, non-conforming parcels which do not conform to the minimum lot size requirement if all other appropriate development standards (e.g., parking, setbacks, etc.) are met.
(3)
Duplexes, triplexes, or fourplexes are only allowed in conformance with Section 17.54.120(E) Residential density bonuses and incentives or as allowed under Section 65852.21 of the California Government Code. These developments are subject to the Multifamily and Mixed Use Design Manual.
(4)
Duplexes, triplexes, or fourplexes are only allowed in conformance with Section 17.54.120(E). Residential density bonuses and incentives shall complete design review as set forth in Section 17.52.070 (Design review).
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (17.06.050)
CUP
Administrative review permit (17.06.050)
ARP
C. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Each parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the following provisions, or the applicable provisions of Section 17.54.040 (Minimum parcel size). New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. As provided in subsection B of this section, unless a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040) applies to the site, or a greater area is required by the health department, or the provisions of Articles 17.54 (General Development Regulations) and 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) are applicable for a particular land use.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Fifty-five feet. Other minimum lot widths may be required by a -B combining district (Section 17.52.040), a -DL combining district (Section 17.52.060), a -DR combining district (Section 17.52.080), or a -PD combining district (Section 17.52.120) applicable to the site.
D. 
Residential Density. The maximum density for detached single-family dwellings in the RS zone shall be one unit per parcel of the minimum lot area required by subsection C of this section (Minimum Parcel Size), except where additional units are approved as provided by Section 17.56.230 (Single-family dwellings, density), or 17.56.200 (Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units). Density for duplexes, triplexes, or fourplexes shall be consistent with Section 17.54.120 (Residential density bonuses and incentives).
E. 
Site Development Standards. The following minimum standards shall apply to all new development in the RS zone, except where otherwise provided by Articles 17.54 (General Development Standards) or 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a particular use or situation.
1. 
Setbacks, Coverage. Proposed buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to satisfy the following setback and site coverage requirements.
Development Feature
Requirement
Setbacks (1) (2) (3) (4)
Front
20 feet minimum
Street-Side
10 feet minimum
Side
15 feet total, 5 feet minimum - 1 story; 7 1/2 feet minimum - 2 or more stories
Rear
10 feet minimum - 1 story; 20 feet minimum - 2 or more stories
Site coverage (5)
40 percent maximum
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and by Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses. NOTE: Different setbacks may apply if the RS zone district is combined with other zone districts in this chapter (i.e., B, -DL, -DR, -PD, etc.).
(2)
Or outside of a minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways, streets, or driveways and no less than 20 feet to the face (vehicle entrance) of any garage or carport.
(3)
Northstar, Martis Valley, Truckee River Corridor, Donner Lake, and Alpine Meadows street-side setbacks apply in these areas. Side setback requirements for new residential structures (or additions to existing structures) in these areas (Q-11, R-8, R-9, R-10, R-11, S-7, S-8, S-9, S-10, S-11, T-11, U-11) are seven and one-half feet on each side for single-story structures, 10 feet on each side for two-story structures and 15 feet on each side for structures with three or more stories, due to special problems created by snow accumulations in those areas. NOTE: These setbacks, in previous paragraph number (3) above, are not applicable to the Lake Tahoe Basin area, Squaw Valley General Plan area, and the Serene Lakes/Ice Lakes area, which have their own land use ordinances and plan area statements. Refer to those documents for setback information (Zoning Maps S-7, S-8, S-9, T-9, T-10, U-10).
(4)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe regulations, Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, if lot is one acre or larger in size.
(5)
The percentage of total site area that may be covered by buildings or structures. Lots less than 13,000 square feet, duplex, triplex, and fourplex uses are exempt from site coverage.
2. 
Height Limit. Thirty feet, except:
a. 
Portions of buildings and structures within 10 feet of a rear property line shall not exceed a height of 15 feet; and
b. 
As otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions).
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5339-B Exh. A, 2004; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5746-B § 14, 2014; Ord. 6022-B § 13, 2020; Ord. 6048-B § 25, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 16, 2022)
17.51.010 Specific plan (SPL).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the specific plan (SPL) district is to allow unique zone districts to be established consistent with an adopted specific plan, providing more flexibility in the designation of allowable uses, development standards, and other regulations than would be possible through application of other base and combining zone districts.
B. 
Specific Plan Requirement. Development within the SPL district shall be authorized only through the approval of a specific plan as set forth in Section 17.58.200 (Specific plans) and in California Government Code Section 66450 et seq. The specific plan (and/or companion documents thereto) shall contain the zoning regulations for properties within the specific plan area.
C. 
Allowable Land Uses, Permit Requirements, and Development Standards. The specific plan shall specify all permitted uses and land use permit requirements for the SPL district. All land uses permitted within the SPL district shall be subject to the development standards and other regulations required by the specific plan. Such development standards shall include minimum parcel size, setbacks, maximum coverage or floor area ratio, height limits, density, parking ratios, and other applicable requirements. If a standard or other regulation is not specifically addressed in the specific plan, it shall be governed by the Placer County zoning ordinance.
D. 
Designation on the Zoning Map. The SPL district shall be designated on the zoning maps by the specific plan land use symbol (SPL) and reference to the relevant specific plan (e.g., SPL-PVSP).
E. 
Incorporation into the Placer County Zoning Ordinance. The relevant sections of the specific plan (and/or companion documents thereto) shall be adopted by ordinance and incorporated by reference in the Placer County zoning ordinance under this section.
(Ord. 5419-B (Exh. 2), 2006)
17.52.010 Combining district regulations.
A. 
Purpose. Sections 17.52.020 through 17.52.140 provide regulations applicable to the combining districts established by Section 17.06.010 (Zone and combining districts established). The combining districts are used in combination with the zone districts to address special needs or characteristics of the areas of Placer County to which they are applied, including but not limited to potential hazards and/or land use conflicts created by aircraft overflight, flooding, unique community character or visual quality.
B. 
Applicability. The requirements of Sections 17.52.020 through 17.52.140 apply to proposed land uses in addition to all applicable requirements of Sections 17.08.010 through 17.48.010 (Zone district regulations), Article 17.54 (General Development Regulations) and Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) of this chapter.
C. 
Conflicts Between Provisions. In the event of any conflict between these combining district regulations (Sections 17.52.020 through 17.52.140) and the zone district regulations of this chapter (Sections 17.08.010 through 17.50.010), the combining district regulations shall control. In the event of any conflicts between the provisions of Sections 17.52.020 through 17.52.140 and the provisions of Articles 17.54 or 17.56, the latter shall control.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.52.020 Agriculture (-AG).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the agriculture (-AG) combining district is to identify residential areas where parcel sizes and neighborhood conditions are suitable for the raising and keeping of a variety of farm and exotic animals, in addition to household pets, without compatibility problems with surrounding residential uses.
B. 
Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements. The following agriculturally related land uses are allowed on properties to which the -AG combining district is applied in addition to the land uses allowed by the applicable zone district in Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements). These uses are allowed subject to the land use permit shown for each use in the following table, any applicable specific standards, and all other applicable provisions of this chapter.
ALLOWABLE LAND USES
LAND USE PERMIT
SPECIFIC STANDARDS IN SECTION
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses
Agricultural accessory structures
C
17.56.020
Animal raising and keeping
See Section 17.56.050
Crop production
A
Equestrian facilities
C
17.56.050
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Allowed use, zoning compliance required (Section 17.06.050)
A
Zoning clearance required (Section 17.06.050)
C
Minor use permit required (Section 17.06.050)
MUP
Conditional use permit required (Section 17.06.050)
CUP
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.52.030 Aircraft overflight (-AO).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the aircraft overflight (-AO) combining district is to regulate land uses in the vicinity of public airports and below areas where aircraft perform approach and departure maneuvers, recognizing that certain land uses and site development characteristics may conflict with the safe and efficient operation of airports and aircraft. The intent of this combining district is to protect people and property both in the air and on the ground by regulating buildings and structures that may affect navigable airspace, consistent with federal regulations, and to minimize noise and other conflicts between airport operations and surrounding land uses.
B. 
Applicability. The aircraft overflight combining district is applied to:
1. 
Areas below the imaginary surfaces above and around each airport established by the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in its Federal Aviation Regulations, Volume XI, Part 77;
2. 
Safety areas surrounding each airport as identified in the applicable airport land use plan adopted by the airport land use commission:
a. 
Auburn Municipal Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan (September 22, 2021).
b. 
Blue Canyon Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan (February 2014).
c. 
Lincoln Regional Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan (September 22, 2021).
d. 
Truckee-Tahoe Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan (October 2016).
3. 
Areas subject to high noise levels from aircraft operations.
C. 
Combining District Requirements. The requirements and standards that apply to land uses within the -AO combining district shall be the same as otherwise required by Sections 17.06.060 et seq., for the applicable zone with which the -AO district is combined, except as follows:
1. 
Allowable Land Uses. The land uses allowed in the aircraft overflight combining district shall be the same as those allowed in the zone with which the -AO district is combined; provided, that no proposed use shall be approved unless it is identified as a compatible land use by the applicable airport land use plan based on the policies of such plan regarding height, noise and safety.
2. 
Land Use Permit Requirements.
a. 
Permit Required. Zoning clearance is required for any land use proposed within the -AO combining district, except where the zone with which the -AO district is combined would otherwise require an administrative review permit, a minor use permit or a conditional use permit approval.
b. 
Referral Required. All discretionary land use permit applications filed pursuant to Article 17.58 (Discretionary Land Use Permit Applications) shall be referred to the applicable airport land use commission for review and comment before action is taken on the application pursuant to Sections 17.58.080 et seq. (Permit approval or disapproval), if the proposed use is not identified as a compatible land use by the applicable airport land use plan.
3. 
Development Standards.
a. 
Height Limits. Proposed uses shall be subject to the height limits as established by the zoning requirements of Sections 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations).
b. 
Noise Mitigation. Proposed uses shall be designed and constructed to provide noise insulation to reduce interior noise levels to the community noise equivalent level (CNEL) recommended by the applicable airport land use plan.
4. 
Other Regulations. This zoning ordinance includes other regulations regarding airfields and heliports in Section 17.56.040 (Airfields and heliports). In the event of conflict between any provisions of this -AO and other zoning districts, the more restrictive provision shall apply.
5. 
Note: The provisions of Section 17.56.200 (Secondary dwellings) may be superseded by the limitations imposed within the -AO district. The applicable airport comprehensive land use plan (CLUP) and/or the airport land use commission (Placer County transportation planning agency (PCTPA)) should be consulted.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6113-B § 1, 2021)
17.52.040 Building site (-B).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the building site (-B) combining district is to provide for different parcel sizes in new subdivisions than would otherwise be required by an applicable zone district, based upon special characteristics of the site or area to which the combining district is applied, including but not limited to sensitive environmental characteristics, limited resource capacities, and community character.
B. 
Applicability. The building site combining district shall be designated on the Placer County zoning maps by the letter "-B" followed by a number, where the number refers to the minimum building site established by subsection (C)(1) of this section for the area to which the combining district is applied.
C. 
Combining District Requirements. The requirements and standards that apply to land uses within the -B combining district shall be the same as otherwise required by Sections 17.06.060 et seq., for the applicable zone with which the -B district is combined, except as follows:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area, Setbacks, and Lot Width. Within the building site combining district, minimum lot area, minimum setbacks, and minimum lot width shall be as follows:
District
Minimum Lot Area (sq. ft.)
Minimum Setbacks (feet) (1) (3) (4)
Minimum Lot Width (feet)
Front
Street-side
Side (2)
Rear
B-3
3,000
12.5
10
5
10
35
B-4
4,000
12.5
10
5
10
45
B-6
6,000
12.5
10
5
10
50
B-8
8,000
12.5
10
5
10
55
B-10
10,000
20
10
15/5
10
55
B-20
20,000
35
15
15
15
100
B-40
40,000
50
20
20
20
135
B-43
43,560
50
30
30
30
135
B-100
100,000
50
30
30
30
160
B-X
Minimum Parcel Size and/or if applicable, Special Setbacks per GPA or REA
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures, on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses. NOTE: Different setbacks may apply if the RS zone district is combined with other zone districts in this chapter (i.e., -B, -DL, -DR, -PD, etc.).
(2)
Side setbacks shall be minimum five feet—one story; minimum seven and one-half feet—two or more stories.
(3)
Or outside of a minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways, streets, or driveways and no less than 20 feet to the face (vehicle entrance) of any garage or carport.
(4)
As required by the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe Regulations (§ 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations) if lot is one acre or larger in size.
2. 
Maximum Building Height. Thirty feet on lots of less than 20,000 square feet; 36 feet on lots that are 20,000 square feet or larger. NOTE: An increase in height of not more than five feet, or 10% may be granted per Section 17.60.105(A)(3). Exception: This does not apply to the Tahoe Basin (North Tahoe, West Shore and Tahoe City). Refer to Section 17.04.030, definition of building height (Table with Maximum Heights for Buildings – Tahoe) or conditions of approval for a subdivision – Use Figure 17.04.030-2B and Table 40-1 found in the definition of "building height" and Tahoe Regional Planning Agency (TRPA) Codes.
3. 
Maximum Lot Coverage. The maximum lot coverage permitted on any lot designated with a -B combining district shall be as specified by the base zone district. Exception: Maximum coverage in the Tahoe Basin (Tahoe Basin Area Plan) is regulated by Tahoe Regional Planning Agency (TRPA) ordinances.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6048-B § 26, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 17, 2022)
17.52.050 Use permit required (-UP).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the conditional use permit required (-UP) combining district is to identify sensitive areas of Placer County where any proposed use or development will raise significant land use policy issues and/or community concerns and, therefore, should not be considered for approval or disapproval without the level of public participation and review afforded by the conditional or minor use permit process, Section 17.58.130.
B. 
Combining District Requirements. The requirements and standards that apply to land uses within the -UP combining district shall be the same as otherwise required by Sections 17.06.060 et seq., for the applicable zone with which the -UP district is combined, except that conditional or minor use permit approval (Section 17.58.130) shall be required for all uses.
The Planning Director shall determine, based on the proposed use, site and circumstances, whether a conditional use permit (heard by the Planning Commission) or a minor use permit (heard by the zoning administrator) shall be required.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.52.060 Density limitation (-DL).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The density limitation (-DL) combining district provides special minimum lot size and density standards for certain areas where residential development may occur, where sensitive site characteristics or other special circumstances exist.
B. 
Applicability. The density limitation combining district shall be designated on the Placer County zoning maps by the letters "DL" followed by a number. The number shall mean the maximum number of dwelling units per acre allowed in the designated area. For the purposes of calculating the maximum number of permitted units, the DL factor shall be multiplied by the gross area of the site less all existing road easements.
C. 
Combining District Requirements. The requirements and standards that apply to land uses within the -DL combining district shall be the same as otherwise required by Sections 17.06.060 et seq., for the applicable zone with which the -DL district is combined, except as follows:
1. 
General Plan Consistency. Under no circumstances shall the number of dwellings proposed within a density limitation combining district exceed the maximum number of dwelling units permitted by the general/community plan designation applicable to the parcel, except as otherwise permitted by Section 17.54.120 (Residential density bonuses and incentives).
2. 
Residential Use Prohibition. A designation of -DL 0 prohibits residential uses in zoning districts that would otherwise allow such uses.
3. 
Minimum Lot Area. The minimum area for proposed parcels and the development of existing sites within the -DL combining district shall be as established by the following table for the -DL factors (numbers of dwelling units per acre) listed. In cases where the zoning maps show a different number of units per acre than is shown below, interpolation is permitted (up to eight du/ac. for single-family dwellings and in all instances for multifamily dwellings). In such cases, the minimum building site area shall be calculated as follows: One acre (43,560 square feet) divided by the -DL factor shown on the zoning map, corrected to remove the average percentage of a parcel taken up by road rights-of-way (20%) equals the net minimum building site area required per unit. (Example: 43,560 sq. ft. -DL 5.5 = 7,920 sq. ft. x .8 = 6,336 sq. ft. net minimum building site area per unit.)
Net Minimum Lot Area Per Unit in -DL Combining District (Square Feet)
Type of Development
-DL Factor (Dwelling Units Per Acre):
4
5
6
7
>8
Single-family dwelling (1)
8,712
6,970
5,808
4,979
4,356
Type of Development
-DL Factor (Dwelling Units Per Acre):
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
12
>14
Multifamily dwelling (2)
8,712
6,970
5,808
4,979
4,356
3,872
3,485
2,904
2,489
Notes:
(1)
Single-family dwellings shall require the minimum lot sizes as specified above, or as specified in a combining -B district (Section 17.52.040), a combining -DR district (Section 17.52.080), or a combining -PD district (Section 17.52.120), as applicable.
(2)
Multifamily dwellings includes zero lot line developments.
4. 
Site Coverage, Setbacks and Lot Width Requirements. The maximum site coverage (see Section 17.04.030 for definition) and the minimum setbacks and lot widths for parcels within a -DL combining district shall be as established by the following table for the -DL factors listed.
-DL Factor
Site Coverage (square feet)
Setbacks (feet) (1) (3)
Lot Width (feet)
Front (2)
Street-side (2)
Side (2)
Rear
4
40%
20
10
15/5
10
55
5
50/40%
12.5
10
15/5
10
55
6
50/40%
12.5
10
15/5
10
50
7
50/40%
12.5
10
15/5
10
50
8
50/40%
12.5
10
15/5
10
45
9
70%
12.5
10
5/5
10
35
10 or greater
70%
12.5
10
5/5
10
35
Notes:
(1)
Additional requirements for setbacks from watercourses and all roads identified in the highway deficiency report and countywide capital improvement program, setbacks between structures on the same site, and setbacks in other situations are established by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and Article 17.56 for certain specific land uses.
(2)
The front and street-side setbacks shall be a minimum of twelve and one-half (12.5) feet for any portion of a structure, but no less than 20 feet to the face (vehicle entrance) of any garage or carport and outside of a minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways, streets or driveways. The side setbacks shall be a total of 15 feet, minimum five feet to any structure for both sides. NOTE: Where there is only one side (as on a corner lot), a street-side setback of 10 feet minimum shall apply.
(3)
As required by the Calif. Board of Forestry Fire Safe Regulations (Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations), if lot is one acre or larger in size.
5. 
Height Limit. The height limit in the -DL combining district shall be the same as the base zone with which the -DL district is combined, except as otherwise provided by Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions).
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6048-B § 27, 2020)
17.52.070 Design review (-Dc, -Dh, -Ds).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the design review (-Dc, -Dh, -Ds) combining districts is to provide special regulations to protect and enhance the aesthetic character of lands and buildings within public view; to protect historic buildings; to minimize any adverse impacts of conflicting land uses; to enhance tourism through the protection of lands and buildings having unique aesthetic characteristics; and to provide special project review procedures for lands and uses which by their nature require special attention to architectural design and massing, landscaping, circulation, and/or energy conservation.
B. 
Establishment of District. The design review combining district may be applied to lands within Placer County through the rezoning of property as a "design scenic corridor" (Dc), "design historical" (Dh), or "design sierra" (Ds) district. The following criteria and findings shall determine which type of design review combining district is applied:
1. 
Design Scenic Corridor or Sierra (-Dc, -Ds). The Dc or Ds designations shall be applied only to:
a. 
Areas of special natural beauty and aesthetic interest that constitute a basic resource in the county economy, the preservation of which in its most nearly natural state would enhance tourism; or
b. 
Areas, places, sites, structures or uses, including multifamily and mixed use projects where application of the design review combining district will serve to carry out the other purposes stated in subsection A of this section. The adoption of the Dc or Ds designations shall require that the board make findings of fact stating: the special problems present within the district; how specific areas, places, sites, structures or uses serve to implement the purposes of subsection A of this section; and the reasons why the district should receive the benefit of special regulation.
The adoption of the Dc or Ds designations shall require that the board make findings of fact stating: the special problems present within the district; how specific areas, places, sites, structures or uses serve to implement the purposes of subsection A of this section; and the reasons why the district should receive the benefit of special regulation.
2. 
Design Historical (-Dh). The Dh designation shall be applied only to areas, places, sites, structures or uses that have special historical interest. In adopting the Dh designation, the board shall first make findings of fact that identify the specific historical interest, and state that a significant percentage of the buildings covered by the Dh classification were constructed before 1920.
3. 
General Findings. In addition to the findings required above to enable the rezoning of property to the design review combining district, the board shall also identify the specific places, sites, structures, uses or areas to be included within the district.
C. 
Combining District Requirements. The requirements and standards that apply to land uses within the design review combining district shall be the same as otherwise required by Sections 17.06.060 et seq., for the applicable zone with which the design review district is combined, except as follows:
1. 
Buildings and Projects. No construction, renovation, remodeling, reconstruction, demolition, or other alteration of a building, structure or site (see Section 17.52.070(D)(3)), including any change in the exterior appearance of an historic building shall occur within a design review combining district before obtaining design review approval as required by this section.
2. 
Issuance of Building Permits. No building permit for a project subject to design review shall be issued before design review approval, or contrary to any conditions of design review approval.
3. 
Applicability to Designated General Plan/Community Plan Areas. Unless specifically excepted in the implementing ordinances of the Squaw Valley General Plan (Chapter 17, Appendix A), the Tahoe City Community Plan or the Tahoe City Area General Plan (Chapter 17, Appendix B), or the North Tahoe Community Plans (Chapter 17, Appendix C), the provisions of this section shall apply to areas requiring design review approval within these general plan/community plan areas.
4. 
Applicability to Multifamily and Mixed Use Development with Housing. Proposed multifamily or mixed use development with housing located in residential or commercial district with the design scenic corridor or sierra (-Dc, -Ds) districts shall demonstrate conformance with the Multifamily and Mixed Use Design Manual. In the -Dc or -Ds districts, design review of a single-family structure is only required when that structure is converted into a multifamily, commercial, or mixed use structure.
5. 
Special Provisions in Design Historical Districts. When any commercial zone district is combined with the design historical (-Dh) designation, special provisions to meet the requirements for on-site parking and front setback regulations shall apply as follows:
a. 
Parking. During the design review process, the granting authority is empowered to consider the availability of readily available off-site parking to meet the otherwise required on-site parking space standards of this chapter for the land use being proposed. Where it is determined that adequate parking exists off-site and within 400 feet of the entrance to the commercial use, and it is further determined to be impractical or unnecessary to construct additional on-site parking, the granting authority may approve such commercial use without the necessity of obtaining a variance to the parking requirements noted in Section 17.54.050 et seq., of this chapter and without the construction of new on-site parking spaces.
b. 
Front Setbacks. The otherwise required front setback requirements of this chapter may be waived by the granting authority in any combining design historical (-Dh) district when it is found that new structures in such areas will complement the historic character of the area without meeting such setback requirements.
D. 
Procedure for Design Review Approval. The authority to grant or deny design review approval pursuant to this section is assigned to the planning director. Applications for development projects within the design review combining district shall be processed according to the provisions of this section.
1. 
Applications:
a. 
Content. Requests for design review approval shall be filed on the forms provided by the planning department, and shall include the information and materials required by Section 17.58.030 (Required application contents).
b. 
Concurrent Filing. Design review applications may be filed concurrently with applications for other land use permits required for the same project pursuant to this chapter, but not building permits (see Section 17.52.070(C)(2). When a design review application is filed concurrently with another land use permit, the time limit for final county action on the design review application shall be that required by Section 17.58.160 (Permit time limits and extensions—Time limits for action by county), instead of the time limit established by sub-section E of this section.
c. 
Request for Conceptual Approval Only. If authorized by the planning director, an applicant may submit a partial design review application in order to request conceptual approval of the site plan and basic architectural elements of larger projects; provided that the planning director shall reserve the right to review the required later complete submittals for conformance with all applicable guidelines and standards.
d. 
Filing and Initial Review. A design review application shall be subject to the same requirements established by this chapter for discretionary land use permit applications by Sections 17.58.040 (Filing of applications) and 17.58.050 (Initial review of applications).
2. 
Design/Site Review Committee Evaluation. Where a citizen's design site review committee has been established pursuant to Section 17.60.070 (design/site review committee), the planning director shall transmit the design review application to the committee before rendering a decision. The committee shall review the application and make comments, if any, to the planning director within 14 days of the filing of a complete application as determined by the planning director. The staff design/site review committee (as appointed by and acting on behalf of the planning director, pursuant to Section 17.60.070) shall also review the application and shall render its decision within 30 days of the filing of a complete application. The residential component of a multifamily or mixed use project will be reviewed by the design/site review committee.
3. 
Issues to be Considered. Design review by the committee and the planning director shall include, but not be limited to, review of proposed building design and arrangements, setbacks, walls and fences, building exterior appearance, off-street parking, grading, drainage, circulation (including pedestrian and bicycle circulation), landscaping, lighting, and signs, unless the planning director determines that any such items are unnecessary in any specific case.
4. 
Approval or Disapproval. Within 30 calendar days of the acceptance of a complete application as set forth in Section 17.58.050 (Initial review of applications), the planning director shall decide whether the application conforms to the provisions of this section, and shall approve or disapprove the application, as follows:
a. 
Basis for Approval or Disapproval. If the plans conform to the provisions of this section, the planning director shall issue a written design approval. A design review application may be denied for failure to meet any of the requirements of this section or other county ordinances, or for failure to meet the conditions of a related conditional use permit, variance, or other applicable permit.
b. 
Conditions of Approval. The planning director may impose conditions on design review approval to more effectively achieve the purposes of this section, and to establish time periods within which specified conditions must occur.
c. 
Automatic Approval. Failure of the planning director to render a decision within 30 days shall constitute approval of the permit.
E. 
Design Review Time Limits and Extensions. A design review approval is subject to the same time limits and procedures for extension that are established by this chapter for discretionary land use permits in Section 17.58.160 (Permit time limits and extensions).
F. 
Design Review Modification or Revocation. An approved design review may be modified or revoked by the planning director if:
1. 
Conditions have substantially changed since the time of approval and the holder of the permit/approval has not materially changed his/her position by detrimentally relying on the approval; or
2. 
Such action is necessary to protect public health, safety, and/or welfare; or
3. 
The holder of the permit has not complied with applicable conditions of approval. Modification or revocation resulting from this subsection may only proceed after written notification to the permit holder of the pending action;
4. 
The applicant requests modification of a design review approval. Such a request shall be processed as a new application for design review approval pursuant to this section.
G. 
Noticing for Multifamily or Mixed Use Projects. Multifamily and mixed use projects undergoing design review shall be noticed as follows:
1. 
Noticing of an Application. Upon receipt of a complete application, notice shall be mailed to all owners of real property as shown on the latest equalized assessment roll within 300 feet of the property that is the subject of the hearing, unless fewer than 30 properties are within 300 feet, then the notification radius shall be extended to include the 30 nearest properties; or where the number of property owners to whom notice would be mailed is more than 1,000, the planning director may choose to provide the alternate notice allowed by California Government Code Section 65091(a)(3). Staff shall allow 10 days for comments from noticed individuals.
2. 
Notice of Approval/Denial. Within two days of a determination, notice of the decision shall be mailed to all individuals who submitted comments on an application. For the purposes of appeals, the period for filing appeals shall begin on the date the notice is mailed.
3. 
Appeals. Appeals to the planning commission will be conducted in accordance with Section 17.60.110 (Appeals) of the Placer County Code.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6144-B § 18, 2022)
17.52.080 Development reserve (-DR).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the development reserve (-DR) combining district is to provide for the future development of limited residential, commercial or industrial uses in areas that are identified by the general plan (or any community plan adopted pursuant thereto) for such uses, but which:
1. 
May not be prepared at the time the district is adopted to accommodate the planned levels of full development until additional infrastructure or resources have been provided, or additional population growth has occurred; or
2. 
May require special treatment as provided for in specific or general plans.
B. 
Combining District Requirements. The requirements and standards that apply to land uses within the -DR combining district shall be the same as otherwise required by Sections 17.60.060 et seq., for the applicable zone with which the -DR district is combined, except as follows:
1. 
Land Use Permit Requirements. Development within the development reserve combining district, including the division of land by subdivision or parcel map, shall be authorized only through the approval of a specific plan except as provided by subsection D of this section. The preparation and approval of a specific plan as set forth in Section 17.58.200 (Specific plans) and in California Government Code Section 66450 et. seq., shall occur before the approval of any other permit to authorize development. The specific plan shall address, but need not be limited to, the effects of the proposed upon land use, population density, transportation and circulation, drainage and flood control, forest and wildlife conservation, pollution control, sewers, community design, water supply, recreation, and schools.
2. 
Development Standards. All land uses permitted within this district shall be subject to the development standards required by the applicable specific plan.
C. 
Effect of Development Reserve Designation on Planned Residential Development (-PD). Any development project resulting from the adoption of a specific plan by the board of supervisors is subject to the development standards of that specific plan. Such standards may or may not be consistent with the development standards of the planned residential development (-PD) combining district, depending upon the precise language included within the specific plan. (See Section 17.52.120 (Planned residential developments), Section 17.58.200 (Specific plans) and Section 17.58.210 (Development agreements)).
D. 
Uses Permitted in Basic Zone Allowed Without Specific Plan. Uses otherwise allowed within any basic or combining zone with which the -DR district is combined are permitted without the approval of a specific plan, subject to the development standards for such uses in those zones.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.52.090 Flood hazard (-FH).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the flood hazard (-FH) combining district is to identify areas where hazards to life or property exist because of the potential for inundation by a 100 year frequency flood. The intent of this combining district is to:
1. 
Advise the public about areas subject to flooding during a 100 year storm.
2. 
Require the careful review of new development by the county, so as to ensure that such development is located and designed to both avoid being at risk from flooding, and to avoid increasing the hazard of such flooding on other properties by changing the characteristics of a watercourse.
3. 
Identify areas where the stream system is coterminous with the 100 year floodplain.
B. 
Applicability. The flood hazard combining district may be applied to areas of flood hazard (100 year flood plain) identified by the Federal Insurance Administration, through the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and shown on the flood insurance rate maps (FIRM), or identified by Placer County as being within the future mitigated 100 year flood plain of a stream, creek, other waterway or body of water.
C. 
Combining District Requirements. The requirements and standards that apply to land uses and new development within the -FH combining district shall be as provided by Sections Article 15.52 et seq., of this code (the Placer County flood damage prevention ordinance), and as provided by Sections 17.06.060 et seq., for the applicable zone with which the -FH district is combined, except that where the provisions of Sections Article 15.52 et seq., may conflict with the requirements of the underlying zone, the provisions of Sections Article 15.52 et seq., shall control.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6041-B § 8, 2020)
17.52.100 Geological hazard (-GH).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the geological hazard (-GH) combining district is to identify areas where geological and soil conditions may present hazards to life or property from potential earthquakes, landslides, avalanches or soil liquefaction. The intent of this combining district is to advise the public about areas subject to geological hazard, and to require the careful review of new development by the county, so as to ensure that such development is located and designed to avoid being at risk from geological hazards.
B. 
Applicability. The geological hazard combining district may be applied to areas of potential landslide or liquefaction risk identified by the seismic safety element of the Placer County general plan, to any seismic special studies zone that may be established in Placer County by the State Geologist pursuant to Section 2621 et seq., of the California Public Resources Code (the Alquist-Priolo Special Studies Zones Act), or to any avalanche hazard area identified by Placer County. The requirements of this section shall apply to all land uses proposed within a -GH combining district, except:
1. 
Any agricultural use not involving a building, and any agricultural accessory structure;
2. 
Alterations or additions to any structure, the value of which does not exceed 50% of the assessed value of the structure in any 12 month period.
C. 
Combining District Requirements. The requirements and standards that apply to land uses within the -GH combining district shall be the same as otherwise required by Sections 17.06.060 et seq., for the applicable zone with which the -GH district is combined, except as provided by Subsection D of this section.
D. 
Application Content—Geology and Soils Report. All land use permit applications for projects located within a geological hazard district shall be accompanied by a report prepared by a certified engineering geologist or registered civil engineer (as to soils engineering) or recognized avalanche expert approved by the planning director, as appropriate. The report shall identify, describe and illustrate, where applicable, potential hazard of liquefaction, landslide, surface fault rupture, seismic shaking, or avalanche as provided by this section. Provided, however, that no report is required for an application located in an area for which the chief building official determines that sufficient information exists because of previous geology, soils or avalanche hazard reports. Where required, a geology or avalanche report shall include:
1. 
A review of the local and regional seismic and other geological conditions that may significantly affect the proposed use;
2. 
An assessment of conditions on or near the site that would contribute to the potential for the damage of a proposed use from a seismic or other geological event including avalanche, or the potential for a new use to create adverse effects upon existing uses because of identified geological hazards. The conditions assessed shall include, where applicable, rainfall, snowfall, soils, slopes, water table, bedrock geology, and any other substrate conditions that may affect seismic response, landslide or avalanche risk or liquefaction potential;
3. 
Conclusions and recommendations regarding the potential for, where applicable:
a. 
Active landsliding, slope failure, or avalanche,
b. 
Adverse groundwater conditions,
c. 
Liquefaction hazards,
d. 
Surface rupture or other secondary ground effects of seismic activity at the site,
e. 
Recommended building techniques, site preparation measures, or setbacks necessary to reduce risks to life and property from seismic damage, landslide, avalanche, groundwater and liquefaction to insignificant levels.
E. 
Other Ordinance Requirements. See also Chapter 12, Article 12.40 of the Placer County Code, the avalanche management ordinance.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.52.110 Mineral reserve (-MR).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the mineral reserve (-MR) combining district is to identify lands that may contain valuable mineral resources, protect the opportunity for the extraction and use of such resources from other incompatible land uses, to provide for the extraction of mineral resources and the reclamation of lands subsequent to such extraction, so as to maintain the economic viability of mining while minimizing adverse impacts to the environment, public health, safety and welfare.
B. 
Combining District Requirements. The land use permit requirements, design and development standards that apply to land uses within the -MR combining district shall be the same as otherwise required by Sections 17.06.060 et seq., for the zone with which the -MR district is combined, except as follows.
1. 
Findings for Land Use Permit Approval.
a. 
A land use proposed within the -MR combining district shall not be approved unless the granting authority first makes the finding that the proposed use will not impede or interfere with the establishment or continuation of mineral extraction operations on the site; or
b. 
Where the granting authority decides to approve a use that would threaten the potential to extract minerals from a site in the -MR district that is also designated by the State Geologist or Mining and Geology Board pursuant to California Public Resources Code Section 2761 et seq., as an area containing significant mineral deposits, an area of regional significance, or an area of statewide significance, the review body shall prepare a statement specifying its reasons for permitting the proposed use pursuant to California Public Resources Code Section 2762 et seq.
2. 
Development Standards—Surface Mining Operations. Development standards for surface mining operations shall be determined pursuant to the standards of Section 17.56.270 (Surface mining and reclamation).
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.52.120 Planned residential development (-PD).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the planned residential development (-PD) combining district is to identify areas where development can occur within the context of a planned development and where a residential density for the planned unit development must be determined by the county to guide the design of the proposed project pursuant to the requirements and standards of Section 17.54.080 (Planned residential developments).
B. 
Applicability. The planned residential development combining district shall be designated on the Placer County zoning maps by the letters "-PD" followed by a number, where the number shall mean the maximum number of dwelling units per acre allowed in the area so designated on the zoning maps.
C. 
Combining District Requirements. The requirements and standards that apply to land uses and new development within the -PD combining district shall be as provided by Section 17.54.080 (Planned residential developments), and as provided by Sections 17.06.060 et seq., for the applicable zone with which the -PD district is combined, except that where the provisions of Section 17.54.080 may conflict with the requirements of the underlying zone, the provisions of Section 17.54.080 shall control.
D. 
Effect of Specific Plan Development Standards. Where any planned residential development project is proposed within the boundary of an adopted specific plan, the provisions of subsection C of this section shall apply, except that where there is a conflict in the development standards specified in the specific plan and the development standards in the specific plan are more restrictive than those of the land use or combining district within which the project is located, then the specific plan's development standards shall apply. (See Section 17.58.200 (Specific plans) and Section 17.58.210 (Development agreements)).
E. 
Reversion of -PD Designation Following Expiration of Tentative Map. When any subdivision tentative map approved in conjunction with the establishment of a -PD designation expires or such approval is otherwise revoked by the planning commission or the board of supervisors, the -PD designation established for the project shall either revert to the -PD density which existed prior to the project approval, or shall no longer be effective (if no -PD designation existed prior to project approval). (See also Sections 17.54.090(D) and 17.58.100(E)(3)).
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.52.130 Special purpose (-SP).
A. 
Purpose and Intent:
1. 
The board of supervisors finds that mineral extraction operations, airports, community sewage treatment plants, and waste disposal facilities are of such importance to the health, safety, economy, and general welfare of the public that special consideration of the issue of land use must be afforded such uses. The special purpose combining zone is created to identify specific areas in the vicinity of such uses where land use compatibility issues are of particular importance.
2. 
When applied to a particular parcel of land, the purpose of the district is to require a discretionary review of the proposed use of that land and to restrict the use of that land to uses that are determined to be compatible with the special use in the vicinity.
3. 
The board further finds that the above-mentioned special uses occur in diverse areas where the geologic, topographic, biological and socio-economic conditions governing the maintenance of land use compatibility may vary accordingly.
B. 
Combining District Requirements. The requirements and standards that apply to land uses within the -SP combining district shall be the same as otherwise required by Sections 17.06.060 et seq., for the applicable zone with which the -SP district is combined, except as follows:
1. 
Land Use Permit Requirements. Proposed uses in the -SP combining district shall require land use permit approval as follows:
a. 
Normally Conditional Uses. Conditional use permit or minor use permit approval (Section 17.58.130) is required for uses that require conditional use permit or minor use permit approval, respectively, in the zoning district with which the -SP district is combined. (No additional administrative review permit (ARP) is required.)
b. 
Nonconditional Uses. Administrative review permit approval (Section 17.58.100) is required for uses that do not require conditional use permit approval in the zoning district with which the -SP district is combined, except that agricultural accessory structures and residential accessory uses are subject to the normal permit requirements of the underlying zone.
c. 
Major Subdivisions. Conditional use permit approval is required for major subdivisions, pursuant to the other applicable provisions of the underlying zone.
d. 
Minor Subdivisions. Administrative review permit approval is required for minor subdivisions, pursuant to the other applicable provisions of the underlying zone.
2. 
Development Standards. Development standards for proposed land uses shall be set forth in the conditional use permit, minor use permit or administrative review permit, if such permits are required. Otherwise, development standards are as set forth in the zoning district with which the -SP district is combined.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.52.135 Town Center commercial (-TC).
A. 
Purpose and Intent.
1. 
The board of supervisors finds that the town center commercial (-TC) district is an overlay district which allows flexibility in the underlying general district regulations (including both permitted use types and development standards) in a community plan, specific plan, area plan, or master plan which applies to the property so classified.
2. 
The -TC, town center commercial district is intended to be applied in circumstances where the desired mix of uses cannot be achieved with standard commercial or residential zoning.
B. 
Combining District Requirements.
1. 
Land Use Permit Requirements. The board of supervisors, in approving a zoning reclassification may combine the -TC, town center commercial district with any residential or commercial district. The –TC is intended to include a mix of residential and commercial uses consistent with the applicable community plan, specific plan, area plan, master plan, or as provided by Section 17.56.135 (Multifamily and mixed use development).
2. 
Development Standards. Where property is zoned -TC, town center commercial district, -TC development standards provided in the applicable community plan, area plan, master plan, specific plan, or as provided by Section 17.56.135 (Multifamily and mixed use development) shall supersede development standards contained in this chapter for the underlying zone district. If a standard is not addressed within the applicable community plan, specific plan, area plan, or master plan, it shall be governed by the development standards established by the mixed use development standards in Section 17.56.135.
(Ord. 5761-B § 2, 2015; Ord. 5954-B § 1, 2019; Ord. 6144-B § 19, 2022)
17.52.140 Traffic management (-TM).
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the traffic management (-TM) combining district is to regulate land uses within certain areas of the county which require extraordinary measures to mitigate the adverse impacts of traffic resulting from residential, commercial and industrial development.
B. 
Applicability. The -TM combining district may be used to modify the zone district with which it is combined to:
1. 
Prohibit specifically identified uses normally allowed by the underlying zone district that are high traffic generators; and/or
2. 
Limit the total volume of traffic generated by projects that include several uses or occupants; and/or
3. 
Require that specified fees be paid for coordinated traffic improvements as a condition of development within this combining district; and/or
4. 
Require that transportation systems management measures be implemented, trip reduction ordinance requirements be imposed, or that a proposed land use be modified to reduce transportation impacts.
C. 
Establishment of District. The traffic management combining district may be applied to lands within Placer County through the rezoning of property whenever the following findings are made by the board of supervisors:
1. 
The existing circulation system will not provide an adequate level of service for projected development within the proposed -TM area.
2. 
A circulation capital improvement program or other transportation systems management program has been prepared to improve the service to an acceptable level for projected development within the -TM area.
3. 
The coordinated approach of the capital improvement program is necessary to ensure the proper sequence and priority for road network improvements in the -TM zoned area.
4. 
Projected development within the proposed -TM zoned area will directly benefit from the capital improvement program.
5. 
The proposed funding method and fee schedule are equitable, necessary, and sufficient to fund the capital improvement program.
D. 
Combining District Requirements. The requirements and standards that apply to land uses within the -TM combining district shall be the same as otherwise required by Sections 17.06.060 et seq., for the applicable zone with which the -TM district is combined, except that specified road or other construction and/or fee requirements will be determined by the capital improvement program for each area designated -TM. A fee schedule shall be included as part of the financing section of each capital improvement program.
E. 
Other Ordinance Requirements. In addition to the requirements of this section, the Placer County Code includes traffic management zoning programs in Sections 4.14 (Highway 49), 4.15 (Bowman/Lincoln Way), 4.17 (Highway 65), 4.18 (Granite Bay), 4.19 (Dry Creek/West Placer), and 40.126 (Squaw Valley). Other traffic mitigation ordinances which may be applicable include provisions of the subdivision ordinance (Chapter 16), the street improvement ordinance (Chapter 12, Article 12.08) and the trip reduction ordinance (Chapter 10, Section 10.20.010 et seq.).
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.54.010 Purpose and applicability of article.
A. 
Purpose. The purpose of this article is to provide general regulations to guide the location, design and development of new land uses and the alteration of existing uses. The provisions of this article supplement and work with the requirements for development in each zone and combining district established by Article 17.06 (Zone Districts and Allowable Land Uses).
B. 
Applicability. No land use permit shall be approved pursuant to Article 17.58 (Discretionary Land Use Permits), no zoning clearance shall be granted pursuant to Section 17.06.040 (Zoning clearance procedure), and no subdivision of land shall be approved pursuant to Chapter 16 of this code unless the proposed land use or subdivision satisfies all applicable provisions of this article.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.54.020 Height limits and exceptions.
A. 
Applicability of Height Limits. Height limits for buildings and structures are established by Articles 17.06 through 17.52 (Zone Districts and Allowable Uses of Land), 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) and this article (see Section 17.54.030 for fence height limits, and 17.54.170 et seq., for sign height limits). No building or structure shall be constructed or altered to exceed the height limit established by this article, except as otherwise provided by this section. NOTE: Relief from height limit standards may be granted through administrative approval per Section 17.60.105 (A)(3).
B. 
Measurement of Height. The height limits for buildings and structures established by Articles 17.06 through 17.52 (Zone Districts and Allowable Uses of Land) and 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) or other provisions of this code shall be measured as the vertical distance from the highest point of the structure to the average of the highest and lowest points where the exterior walls touch the grade, as shown in Figure 17.54-A, or from an approved house pad. Height limits in the Tahoe Basin are based on Figure 17.54-B and Table 40-1 found in the definition of "building height" and Tahoe Regional Planning Agency (TRPA) Codes.
Where building setbacks are tied to the height of a structure (e.g., five-foot side setback for one-story buildings; seven and one-half foot setback for two-story buildings), the structure may be built to the maximum height specified if the setback for that height is provided (this may result in a building that is two stories on one side [with a seven and one-half foot side setback] and one story on the other side [with a five-foot side setback]).
-Image-16.tif
FIGURE 17.54-A BUILDING HEIGHT MEASUREMENT
-Image-17.tif
FIGURE 17.54-B BUILDING HEIGHT MEASUREMENT (APPROVED GRADE)
-Image-18.tif
FIGURE 17.54-C BUILDING HEIGHT MEASUREMENT (TAHOE)
C. 
Fence Retaining Wall Combinations. Except as described under subsection 1 or 2, in order for a fence's height to be considered separately from the combined height of a retaining wall and fence, the fence must be located a minimum distance from the retaining wall equal to one-half the combined retaining wall/fence height (½(x+y)). If the fence is constructed at a distance less than one-half the combined retaining wall/fence height, the fence's height is the distance from the lowest finish grade or approved pad grade elevation at the base of the retaining wall to the highest point on the fence (x+y). (See Figure 17.54-A-1.)
-Image-19.tif
Figure 17.54-A-1 MEASUREMENT OF FENCE HEIGHT
1. 
The height of a retaining wall and fence may be up to eight feet in height, as measured from the lowest finished grade, when such a fence and retaining wall would be located in a side or rear yard area, and not within any required front or street-side setback. The height of a retaining wall and fence on any side or rear yard area may be up to 10 feet in height if approved by the granting authority as part of the project design. Approved tentative maps may request to increase combination retaining wall and fence height pursuant to a finding of substantial conformance pursuant to Section 17.58.180(C): Changes to approved tentative maps.
2. 
The height of a retaining wall and fence may be up to 12 feet, as measured from the lowest finish grade, when such a fence and retaining wall height would result in improved resource protection within open space lots and resource protection areas adjoining development lots, as determined by the granting authority.
Note: The 12-foot maximum height allowance may be applied to any property boundary that is adjoining a nonparticipating ownership property in the Placer Vineyards Specific Plan and the Riolo Vineyard Specific Plan areas.
D. 
Exceptions to Height Limits. The height limits for buildings and structures established by this chapter are subject to the following exceptions:
1. 
Public and Quasi-public Buildings and Structures. In a zone district with a height limit of less than 50 feet, public and quasi-public buildings, communications equipment buildings, schools, houses of worship, hospitals, and other institutions permitted in the zone, may be erected to a maximum height of 50 feet; provided, that all required setbacks shall be increased by one foot for each one foot of height that the building exceeds the normal height limit established by the zone.
2. 
Hotels, Public and Quasi-public Buildings and Structures. In a zone district with a height limit of up to 50 feet, hotels, public and quasi-public buildings, communications equipment buildings, schools, houses of worship, hospitals, and other institutions permitted in the zone, may exceed the prescribed height limit if the additional height is authorized through a conditional use permit process that includes an analysis of visual impacts including photo simulations.
3. 
Residential Exception—Sloping Lots. The maximum height allowed for a dwelling may be increased when the average natural slope of a proposed building envelope is 15% or more, as follows:
Building Site Slope (%)
Maximum Allowed Height Increase (in feet)
15
5.0
16
5.7
17
6.3
18
7.0
19
7.7
20
8.3
21
9.0
22
9.6
22.5
10.0
23
10.3
24
11.0
25
11.6
26
12.3
27
13.0
28
13.6
29
14.3
≥30
15
The maximum allowed height for a dwelling on a site with slope between 15 and twenty-two and one-half (22½) percent may be increased over the five feet specified above by the same proportion that the actual site slope exceeds 15%. The maximum allowed height for a dwelling on a site with slope between twenty-two and one-half (22½) and 30% may be increased over the 10 feet specified above by the same proportion that the actual site slope exceeds twenty-two and one-half (22½) percent.
4. 
Exceptions for Specific Types of Structures.
a. 
Architectural Features, Mechanical Equipment. Chimneys, vents, and other architectural or mechanical appurtenances on buildings may be a maximum of 15% higher than the height limit of the applicable zone.
b. 
Freestanding Structures. Towers, poles, water tanks, and similar structures may be constructed higher than the height limit of the applicable zone if the additional height is authorized through minor use permit approval.
c. 
Utility and Communications Facilities. Individual radio and television receiving antennae, transmission and distribution poles and towers for public utilities are not subject to the height limits of this chapter; however, community receiving antennae and cellular telephone/personal communications services (PCS) facilities and satellite dish antennae are subject to the provisions of Section 17.56.060 (Antennae, communications facilities).
d. 
Tahoe Basin. All structures located within the Tahoe Basin (defined as all of that area of Placer County designated by the Bi-state Compact as being within the jurisdiction of the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency (TRPA)) shall conform to the height requirements as contained in Chapter 22 of the TRPA Code of Ordinances (see Appendix "B"). Where any conflict occurs between Chapter 22 of the TRPA Code of Ordinances and Section 17.54.020 of this code, and where the property lies within the Tahoe Basin as defined above, the provisions of Chapter 22 of the TRPA shall apply (including the method of height measurement contained therein—see Section 22.2.A of the TRPA).
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5339-B (Exh. B), 2004; Ord. 5375-B § 10, 2005; Ord. 5960 § 2, 2019; Ord. 6164-B § 3, 2022; Ord. 6326-B, 7/22/2025)
17.54.030 Landscaping and fencing.
A. 
Purpose. The purpose of fencing and landscaping standards are to provide privacy, security and the visual screening of unsightly areas or activities, reduce glare and noise, enhance the appearance of property, and for landscaping, provide areas on sites that can absorb rainfall to assist in reducing runoff and controlling erosion.
B. 
Height Limits for Fencing and Landscaping. The following height limits for fencing and landscaping apply to sites in the RA, RF, RM, RS, C1, HS, and INP districts. No fence, earth berm or hedge of any kind shall be constructed or grown to a height greater than the following, except where a greater height is required by state or federal law:
1. 
Within the Front Setback. Three feet, except that open wire, chain link, wood rail, or other similar types of fencing (consisting of only such materials as do not conflict with vehicle sight distance, as determined by the department of public works) may be constructed to a height of six feet in the residential agricultural (RA) and residential forest (RF) districts, and to a height of four feet in the residential single-family (RS) and residential multifamily (RM) districts where the site and surrounding parcels are at least one acre in size.
2. 
Within the Side, Street-Side, or Rear Setback. A maximum of seven feet within a required side or rear setback. Fences may be up to seven feet within a street-side setback, provided the fencing is not within a public utility easement or multi-purpose easement, steps down to three feet in the front setback (or a six-foot open-style fencing such as open wire, chain link, wood rail in the RA and RF zone districts), and does not conflict with vehicle site distance as demonstrated as a "clear view triangle." A "clear view triangle" is an area of unobstructed sight distance for the traveling public at the intersection of two streets, which can generally be determined by measuring 80 feet from the center of two intersecting streets along the centerline of each street, then connecting the two points with a straight line forming the hypotenuse of the "clear view triangle," as illustrated in the following diagram:
-Image-20.tif
Street-side fencing higher than three feet shall not be permitted on any corner lot within the area designated as the "clear view triangle."
3. 
Along Freeway or Major Arterial. Fences, walls, berms and/or other sound attenuation features that border freeways or major arterial streets/roads may be constructed to a height of six feet above natural grade or to such other height as is required, in the opinion of the planning director, to adequately mitigate the adverse effects of noise and/or for aesthetic reasons in the following instances:
a. 
Such a fence, wall, berm, etc. is discussed as a mitigation measure in an environmental document (e.g., EIR or negative declaration) certified or approved by placer county; or
b. 
Such a fence, wall, berm, etc. is requested by a property owner (or owners) who has had a similar feature erected on the opposite side of a street/road which borders the owner's property and such a fence, wall, berm, etc. does not adversely affect drivers' sight distance on adjacent roadways.
4. 
Along Other Roadways. Fences, walls and/or landscaping required by the county as a condition of approval of any permit, entitlement, or other discretionary decision may be six feet high or at such other height as is required to mitigate the adverse effects of noise and/or for aesthetic reasons as discussed in an environmental document (e.g., an EIR or negative declaration) certified or approved by Placer County.
C. 
Landscaping.
1. 
When Required. Landscaping shall generally be provided for all new development that is required by this chapter to obtain an administrative review permit, a design review approval, a minor use permit, a conditional use permit or any other discretionary approval, as set forth in the Placer County landscape design guidelines, and as may be required by any conditions of approval or other provisions of this chapter, unless such new developments are specifically exempted from the landscaping requirement by the hearing body with appropriate jurisdiction or by the planning director.
2. 
Timing of Installation. In any case where landscaping is required by this chapter, the landscape design guidelines, or a condition of approval of a land use permit (Article 17.58), the landscaping shall be installed or properly secured for installation (Section 17.58.190 Security for performance) before project occupancy.
3. 
Plan Review. The following must meet the standards, requirements and procedures set forth in the Placer County Building Code (Placer County Code Chapter 15, Article 15.75) and the Placer County landscape design guidelines for both design and water efficient landscaping:
a. 
New landscapes in single-family residential, multi-family residential, commercial, industrial, and public agency projects requiring a permit, plan check, or design review.
b. 
Rehabilitated landscapes requiring a permit, plan check, or design review.
See the Placer County landscape design guidelines for size thresholds where the water efficient landscaping requirements apply.
4. 
Maintenance Required. All landscaping materials shall be properly installed and continuously maintained. Any plants that do not survive shall be replaced with new live plant materials within a reasonable time period, as determined by the planning director.
D. 
Fencing/Screening Requirements. Fencing in the form of solid wood fencing, a masonry wall, or other materials which shall form an opaque screen, shall be constructed and maintained with new development as follows, in addition to any fencing required by building codes, state or federal law. No land use permit is required for fencing, provided that it complies with the provisions of this chapter, including the provisions of Section 17.52.070 (Design review).
1. 
Outdoor Use and Storage Areas. Outdoor storage, manufacturing, fabrication, assembly or work areas shall be screened with a minimum six-foot high solid wall or fencing, or a combination of landscaping, berm and fencing, on all sides not occupied by building walls. The fence shall screen such areas from adjacent property.
2. 
Side and Rear Lot Lines. The side and rear property lines of all non-residential uses shall be fenced as follows:
a. 
Adjacent to a Residential Use or Zone. A minimum six-foot high fence or a combination of landscaping, berm and fencing, shall be located on the side and rear property lines of any nonresidential or non-agricultural use abutting a residential use or zone, except for parks, golf course greens and fairways, and dedicated open space areas.
b. 
Commercial and Industrial Zones. A minimum six foot solid wall or fencing (up to maximum eight foot solid wall or fencing for all storage yard areas), or combination of landscaping, berm and fencing, shall be located on the side and rear property lines of any site within a commercial or industrial zone that abuts a zone district that is not commercial, industrial, or professional office. Such fencing shall be constructed as part of the first project approval on the commercial or industrial site. Barbed wire is allowed if included with the total height of the fence. Appurtenant fence features such as pillars and pilasters shall not exceed the height of the fence.
3. 
Exceptions to Fencing and Screening Requirements.
a. 
Buildings Abutting Property Lines. Fencing is not required along any lot line where a building wall at least six feet high is immediately adjacent to the lot line.
b. 
Adjustments.
i. 
The fencing requirements of this section may be modified or waived, provided the planning director first finds that specific characteristics of the site or site vicinity would make required fencing unnecessary or ineffective.
ii. 
Where property line fencing is required, the location may be adjusted so the fencing may be constructed at or within the setback line, provided the areas between the fence and the property lines are landscaped, or in rural areas, retained in natural vegetation.
E. 
Crop Production. A maximum eight foot high open wire agricultural fence is allowed for the protection of growing agricultural crops in the Residential Agricultural (RA), Residential Forest (RF) and Farm (F) zones.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5887-B § 2, 2017; Ord. 6164-B § 4, 2022)
17.54.040 Minimum parcel standards.
Each existing parcel proposed for development or a new land use, and each new parcel proposed in a subdivision shall comply with the provisions of this section. New parcels proposed in a subdivision shall also satisfy all applicable provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
A. 
Minimum Lot Area. As determined by Sections 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone District Regulations) and 17.52.010 et seq. (Combining District Regulations). Lot area shall be defined as the gross area of the lot excluding all road easements, for lots less than five acres in area. Lot area for lots of five acres or more shall be the gross area.
B. 
Minimum Width. The minimum width of a lot proposed for development, for a new land use, or for a new subdivision shall be as determined by Sections 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone District Regulations) and 17.52.010 et seq. (Combining District Regulations).
C. 
Parcel Frontage. Each parcel shall have at least as much frontage on a road as will equal the minimum lot width required by the applicable zoning district (Sections 17.06.060 through 17.48.010), unless the parcel:
1. 
Is nonconforming as to its frontage but is considered to be a legal non-conforming lot; or
2. 
Is a flag lot (see Figures 17.54-G and 17.54-H, Section 17.54.130(C) (Setbacks and Yards)) that satisfies the minimum width requirement where the access strip intersects the main body of the lot; or
3. 
Is shown on a recorded subdivision map; or
4. 
Is a lot located at the end of the cul-de-sac portion of a street (see Figures 17.54-G and 17.54-H), Section 17.54.130(C) (Setbacks and Yards)) or is similarly irregular in shape, and where such lot meets the minimum lot front width shall be the front setback line; or
5. 
Is authorized for development by a variance being approved pursuant to Section 17.60.100.
D. 
Maximum Length. The length of any parcel shall not exceed five times the width.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6048-B § 28, 2020)
17.54.050 Off-street parking standards.
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The requirements for off-street parking established by this section are intended to minimize traffic congestion and hazards to motorists and pedestrians, to provide safe and convenient vehicular access to all land uses, and to make the appearance of parking areas more compatible with surrounding land uses.
B. 
Type and Location of Parking Required. All approved land uses shall be designed and developed so as to provide the type and number of off-street parking spaces required by Section 17.54.060 (Parking space requirements by land use), and shall be designed as required by Section 17.54.070 (Design and improvement of parking). All parking spaces required by this section shall be located on the same site as the use for which parking is required, except as otherwise allowed by Section 17.54.075 (Off-site parking).
1. 
Standard Parking Spaces. Parking spaces designed pursuant to the provisions of Section 17.54.070 to accommodate full-sized or compact passenger vehicles shall be provided as required by Section 17.54.060.
2. 
Disabled Accessible Parking. Parking lots shall include the number of disabled accessible parking spaces as required by Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations. Such spaces shall be designed as required by Section 17.54.070(F). Disabled spaces count toward the total number of parking spaces required by Section 17.54.060.
Total Number of Spaces on Site
Number of Accessible Spaces Required
1—25
1
26—50
2
51—75
3
76—100
4
101—150
5
151—200
6
201—300
7
301—400
8
401—500
9
501—1,000
2% of the total # of spaces
1,001 and over
20, plus one accessible space for each 100 required or proposed parking spaces, or fraction thereof over 1,001
Note: When less than five parking spaces are provided at buildings and facilities subject to these regulations, one shall be 14 feet (4,267 mm) wide and lined to provide a nine-foot (2743 mm) parking area and a five-foot (1524 mm) loading and unloading area. However, there is no requirement that the space be reserved exclusively for use by persons with disabilities only.
This table reflects the requirements of Table 11B-7 of the Uniform Building Code at the time the current edition of the zoning ordinance was printed. Applicants should refer to the most recent version of the UBC regulations to determine if these requirements have changed.
3. 
Company Vehicles. Commercial or industrial uses shall provide one parking space for each company vehicle which is parked on the site during normal business hours. The space may be located within a building.
4. 
Bicycle Racks. Parking lots with 20 or more spaces shall provide one bicycle rack for each 20 parking spaces required by this section. Bicycle racks shall be designed to provide a minimum of four bicycle spaces in each rack, and so that a bicycle can be locked to the rack.
5. 
Accessibility and Usability. All required off-street parking spaces shall be designed, located, constructed and maintained so as to be fully and independently usable and accessible at all times, except when the closure of such parking areas is authorized by the development review committee or the sheriff's office in order to provide for the security of the property in question or for public safety purposes. The usability of required parking spaces shall be maintained as follows:
a. 
Required off-street parking spaces and driveways shall not be used for any purpose that at any time would preclude the parking of motor vehicles.
b. 
No owner or tenant shall lease, rent, or otherwise make a parking space required by this chapter unavailable to the intended users of the parking space.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.54.060 Parking space requirements by land use.
The number of off-street parking spaces required for the land uses identified by Section 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) and Sections 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone District Regulations) shall be as provided by this subsection, except where parking requirements are established by Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a specific use.
A. 
Interpretation of Parking Requirements. The requirements in subsections B and C of this section shall be interpreted according to the following provisions:
1. 
Uses Not Listed. The number of parking spaces required for land uses not listed in subsection B that do not have parking requirements set by Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements), shall be the same as is required for the use determined by the planning director to be most similar; except that the planning commission or zoning administrator shall determine the number of spaces required for such use where a conditional use permit, a minor use permit or an administrative review permit is required.
2. 
New Buildings Without Tenants. If the type of rental tenants that will occupy a commercial, office or industrial building are not known at the time of land use or building permit approval, the amount of parking to be provided shall be:
a. 
The maximum number of parking spaces required by subsection B for any land use allowed on the site by the applicable zoning, provided that the planning director determines the proposed building as designed can reasonably accommodate such use, and a zoning clearance or administrative review permit is needed to authorize the use.
b. 
As determined by the zoning administrator or planning commission, when a minor use permit or conditional use permit is required for the proposed use.
3. 
Mixed Use Sites. Where a site contains more than one principal use (such as a shopping center), the amount of parking to be provided shall be the total of that required for each individual use, except as otherwise provided by subsection D of this section (Adjustments to Required Parking).
4. 
Mixed Function Buildings and Storage Areas.
a. 
Where a building occupied by a single use (or separate tenancy rental space within a building) contains several functions, such as sales, office and storage areas, the amount of parking to be provided shall be as required by subsection B for the principal use, for the gross floor area (total area of all internal functions).
b. 
When accessory storage areas associated with a principal use will be larger than 2,000 square feet, the required parking ratio for such areas shall be as specified by subsection (B)(7) of this section for warehousing, instead of that required for the principal use.
5. 
Changes in Use. Whenever the occupancy or use of any site that is not in compliance with the off-street parking requirements of this chapter is changed to a different use or the existing use is altered, enlarged, or intensified, off-street parking shall be provided as required by this chapter for the new use or occupancy. This requirement shall not apply to additions or alterations to single-family dwellings that do not increase the total floor area more than 50%.
6. 
Rounding Off. When the required number of parking spaces is other than a whole number, the total number of spaces shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number.
7. 
Basis for Parking Calculation. When calculating the number of parking spaces required for a specific land use, the gross floor area of any building and the gross land area of any outdoor activity shall be used.
B. 
Number of Spaces Required. The number of off-street parking spaces required for new uses shall be based upon the type of land use, as follows. Where the tables of this subsection show more than one parking ratio for any use, the required number of spaces is the total of all ratios shown. (For example, mortuaries must provide one space for each 1,500 square feet of building area and one space for each four seats in an assembly area.) (See subsection C for parking requirements for other specific uses.)
1. 
Minimum Required Parking. Unless a specific number of parking spaces is required by subsections (B)(2) through (B)(9) of this section or Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for a listed land use, improved off-street parking spaces are not required, as long as sufficient usable area is provided to meet the parking needs of all employees, visitors, and loading activities entirely on the site of the use.
2. 
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Uses. Except for the specific uses listed in the following table, parking is required for agriculture, resource and open space uses as provided by subsection (B)(1) of this section.
Agricultural, Resource and Open Space Land Uses
Number of Parking Spaces Required
Agricultural processing
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Equestrian facilities
1 per 4 stalls
Plant nurseries, retail
1 per 2,000 sq. ft. of land area
3. 
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly shall provide the following numbers of off-street parking spaces, except for ski facilities, which shall satisfy the parking requirements of subsection (C)(2) of this section:
Recreation, Education and Public Assembly Land Uses
Number of Parking Spaces Required
Campgrounds
See Section 17.56.080
Cemeteries (see also Mortuaries, columbariums)
As provided by the internal circulation system
Community center
See Section 17.56.340
Commercial event center
See Section 17.56.340
Small agricultural event center
See Section 17.56.340
Intermediate agricultural event center
See Section 17.56.340
Large agricultural event center
See Section 17.56.340
Houses of worship
1 per 4 fixed seats; 1 per 40 sq. ft. of multi-use floor area if no fixed seats; 1 per office or classroom
Libraries
1 per 500 sq. ft. of public use area
Membership organization facilities
1 per 100 sq. ft. of building area
Mortuaries, columbariums
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of building area, 1 per 4 seats of assembly area
Museums
1 per 400 sq. ft. of use area
Outdoor commercial recreation
Determined by MUP or CUP
Golf driving range separate from course
1 per tee
Parks and playgrounds
1 per 10,000 sq. ft. of use area
Golf courses
4 per hole
Recreation and fitness centers
1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Bowling alleys
4 per bowling lane
Health and athletic clubs
1 per 2 exercise machines, 1 per game court, 1 per 50 sq. ft. of open exercise area
Rural recreation
Determined by MUP or CUP
Schools - College and university
Determined by MUP or CUP
Schools – Elementary
1 per classroom and office, 1 per 10 assembly seats
Schools – Secondary
Determined by MUP or CUP
Schools - Specialized education and training
1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Ski lift facilities and ski runs
See Section 17.54.060
Sport facilities and outdoor public assembly
1 per 4 seats
Temporary events
Determined by MUP or CUP
Theaters and meeting halls
1 per 4 seats
4. 
Manufacturing and Processing Uses shall provide the following number of off-street parking spaces at a ratio of one space per 1,500 square feet of use area, but no less than two spaces for each separate manufacturing or processing use or rental tenancy unless otherwise shown in the following table.
Manufacturing & Processing Land Uses
Number of Parking Spaces Required
Chemical products
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Clothing products
1 per 500 sq. ft. of use area
Concrete, gypsum & plaster products
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Electric generating plants
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Electrical & electronic equipment, instruments
1 per 500 sq. ft. of use area
Explosives manufacturing and storage (Sec. 15.300)
1 per 5000 sq. ft. of use area
Food products
1 per 500 sq. ft. of use area
Furniture and fixtures manufacturing
1 per 500 sq. ft. of use area
Glass products
1 per 500 sq. ft. of use area
Industrial subdivisions
See specific uses
Lumber and wood products
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Machinery manufacturing
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Metal products fabrication
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Motor vehicles & transportation equipment
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Paper products
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Paving materials
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Petroleum refining and related industries
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Plastics and rubber products
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Printing and publishing
1 per 500 sq. ft. of use area
Recycling, scrap and wrecking yards (Sec. 15.600)
1 per 500 sq. ft. of use area
Slaughterhouses and rendering plants
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Small scale manufacturing
Stone and cut stone products
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Structural clay and pottery products
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Textile and leather products
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Weapons manufacturing
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Wholesaling and distribution
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
5. 
Residential Uses shall provide off-street parking spaces at a ratio of two spaces per dwelling unit, except where the following table requires a different number or type of spaces for a specific use, and except as provided below.
a. 
Any single-family dwelling that fronts on a road which is signed for "No Parking," or which has an improved width of less than 32 feet, shall provide four off-street parking spaces, inclusive of carports or garages.
b. 
Any multifamily dwelling, live/work unit, or residential units approved as part of a mixed use project shall be provided with one off-street parking space per unit, and with one additional off-street parking space required for units with two bedrooms or more inclusive of carports or garages. No additional parking is required for units greater than one bedroom if the proposed multifamily dwelling is: (1) Within one-half mile of a public transit stop; or (2) Within an architecturally and historically significant historic district; or (3) Within one block of a car/vehicle share vehicle pickup location; or (4) Where a shared parking agreement is approved; or (5) Where on street parking is available excluding public roads. In addition, one off-street guest parking space shall be provided for every four units in an apartment complex, rounded upward to the nearest whole number.
Residential Land Uses
Number of Parking Spaces Required
Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units
See Section 17.56.200
Caretaker and employee housing
1 space per dwelling unit
Farmworker dwelling unit
See Section 17.56.095
Farmworker housing complex
See Section 17.56.095
Home occupations
See Section 17.56.120
Mobile home parks
See Section 17.56.140
Residential accessory uses
No additional parking required
Residential care homes
1 per each 2 persons cared for
Senior housing
See Section 17.56.210
Temporary dwelling
2 spaces per dwelling unit
6. 
Retail Trade Uses shall provide the following number of off-street spaces, but no less than two spaces for each separate retail trade use or rental tenancy.
Retail Trade Land Uses
Number of Parking Spaces Required
Auto, manufactured home, vehicle and parts sales
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Building material and hardware stores
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Farm equipment and supplies sales
1 per 700 sq. ft. of use area
Fuel and ice dealers
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Furniture, furnishings and equipment stores
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Grocery and liquor stores
1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Mail order and vending
1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Mixed use development
See Section 17.56.135
Nursery products
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Outdoor retail sales
As required by subsection (B)(1) for seasonal sales
As required for principal use for other outdoor sales
Restaurants and bars
1 per 100 sq. ft. of floor area
Restaurants, fast food
1 per 100 sq. ft. of floor area
Restaurants, outdoor eating areas
1 per 100 sq. ft. of outdoor eating area, or 1 per 4 seats within an outdoor eating area, whichever is more restrictive*
Retail stores, general merchandise
1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Roadside stands for agricultural products
1 per 100 sq. ft. of use area
Secondhand stores
1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Shopping centers
1 per 200 sq. ft. of floor area
*Seasonal outdoor eating areas established by relocating seating from the interior of the restaurant to the exterior of the restaurant that do not change the total possible number of patrons to be served shall not be required to provide additional parking required by this standard.
7. 
Service Uses shall provide the number of off-street spaces required by the following table, but no less than two spaces for each separate service use or rental tenancy.
Service Land Uses
Number of Parking Spaces Required
Banks and financial services
1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Business support services
1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Child day care
See Section 17.54.060(C)
Construction contractors
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Correctional institutions
As determined by MUP or CUP
Kennels and animal boarding
1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Laundries and dry cleaning plants
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Medical services - Doctors' offices and clinics
1 per 175 sq. ft. of floor area
Medical services - Laboratories
1 per 200 sq. ft. of floor area
Medical services - Hospitals and extended care
1 per bed
Medical services - Veterinary clinics and hospitals
1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Offices
1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Offices, temporary
1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Personal services
1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Public safety facilities
As required by MUP or CUP
Public utility facilities
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Repair and maintenance - Accessory to sales
As required for retail use
Repair and maintenance - Vehicle
1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Repair and maintenance - Consumer products
1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Service stations (1)
1 per service bay, plus 1 per gas service nozzle
Storage, accessory
As required for principal use
Storage of explosives
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Storage of petroleum products for on-site use
As required for principal use
Storage yards and sales lots
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of site area
Warehousing/mini-storage facilities
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Waste disposal sites
As required by MUP or CUP
Notes:
(1)
Where a mini-market is operated in conjunction with a service station, one space per 300 square feet of floor area in the store must be provided in addition to those spaces otherwise required by this section.
8. 
Transient Lodging Uses shall provide the following numbers of off-street parking spaces:
Transient Lodging Land Uses
Number of Parking Spaces Required
Bed and breakfast
2 spaces plus
1 space per guest room
Hotels and motels
1 per guest room,
1 per 300 sq. ft. of office,
50% of the parking required by this section for other uses associated with the business
Recreational vehicle parks
See Section 17.56.080
9. 
Transportation and Communications Uses shall provide the number of off-street spaces required by the following table, but no less than two spaces for each separate transportation and communication use or rental tenancy.
Transportation and Communications Land Uses
Number of Parking Spaces Required
Airfields and landing strips
1 per private hanger space,
2 per tie-down for based aircraft,
5 per regular commercial flight,
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of site area
Broadcasting studios
1 per 500 sq. ft. of floor area
Communications facilities
1 per full-time employee
Harbor facilities and marinas
As required by CUP or MUP
Heliports
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Pipelines and transmission lines
None required
Transit stations and terminals
As determined by MUP or CUP
Truck stops
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
Vehicle and freight terminals
2 per loading bay
Vehicle storage
1 per 300 sq. ft. of office area
As needed for stored vehicles
Wholesaling and distribution
1 per 1,500 sq. ft. of use area
C. 
Parking Requirements for Specific Uses. The following are parking requirements for specific land uses, where such requirements are determined through calculations that are more complex than can be accommodated on the preceding tables.
1. 
Child Day Care. Child day care facilities shall provide off-street parking and loading facilities as follows:
a. 
Large and Small Family Day Care Homes. A minimum of two parking spaces shall be provided.
b. 
Child Care Centers. Parking shall be provided based upon the number of staff required by the capacity of the center, as determined by the license issued by the California State Department of Social Services:
i. 
One space shall be provided for every four children under the age of two.
ii. 
One space shall be provided for every 12 children from the ages of two to five.
iii. 
One space shall be provided for every 15 children who attend the center after elementary school.
iv. 
One drop-off/loading space shall be provided for every 10 children.
2. 
Ski Facilities. Each operator (an owner, sublessee or other operator) of a ski lift facility shall provide off-street parking spaces, as follows:
a. 
Number of Spaces Required. As specified in the MUP/CUP conditions of approval.
b. 
Enlargement of Existing Facility. For ski lift facilities that are enlarged or increased in capacity after the effective date of this section, the additional parking required shall be determined by the hearing body considering the MUP/CUP.
c. 
Cross Country Ski Areas. The number of required parking spaces shall be determined by the hearing body which approves the MUP/CUP.
D. 
Adjustments to Numbers of Required Spaces. The number of parking spaces required by subsection B of this section, may be reduced as follows:
1. 
Compact Car Space Substitution. Parking lots with 20 or more spaces may substitute compact car spaces for up to 30% of the total spaces required.
2. 
Motorcycle Space Substitution. Parking lots with 40 or more spaces may replace regular spaces with motorcycle spaces. One regular space may be replaced for each 40 required spaces. Motorcycle spaces shall be a minimum size of three by six feet.
3. 
Parking Variances. As provided by Government Code Section 65906.5, variances from the parking requirements of this chapter to allow some or all required spaces to be located off-site, or to allow in-lieu fees or facilities to be provided instead of required spaces, may be approved for nonresidential uses only if the granting authority first finds that:
a. 
The alternative parking proposal will be an incentive to, and a benefit for, the nonresidential development; and
b. 
The alternative parking proposal will facilitate access to the nonresidential development by patrons of public transit facilities, particularly guideway facilities; and
c. 
Where required, parking for a nonresidential use cannot be feasibly provided on the same site as an approved use. The planning director may allow the required parking to be located on an adjacent parcel without a formal variance provided that:
i. 
The most distant parking space is not more than 400 feet from the use; and
ii. 
The parking lot site is covered by a recorded easement in a form approved by County Counsel that links the parking to the site of the principal use for as long as the principal use exists.
iii. 
The parking lot site is not located in a residential zone unless the principal use requiring the parking is also allowed in a residential zone.
iv. 
The parking lot site is not within a road easement or private street.
v. 
NOTE: See also the specific exceptions to the on-site parking requirements in the combining design historic district (Section 17.52.070).
Variances to the parking requirements of this chapter for residential projects may be considered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17.62.060 (Variance).
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B (Exh. 1), 2004; Ord. 5565-B § 2, 2009; Ord. 5692-B § 9, 2012; Ord. 5746-B § 15, 2014; Ord. 6022-B § 14, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 20, 2022)
17.54.070 Design and improvement of parking.
Required parking spaces and areas shall be located on their sites and designed as provided by this section, the Placer County design guidelines manual, and, where applicable, the West Placer Storm Water Quality Design Manual.
A. 
Parking Lot and Parking Space Design and Layout. Except where otherwise provided by Section 17.54.060(D) (Adjustments to number of required spaces) or subsection (E)(2) of this section (Disabled space location and design), parking spaces shall be designed as follows:
1. 
Parking Space Size. Parking spaces shall be a minimum of nine feet by 20 feet; compact car spaces shall be a minimum of eight feet by 16 feet.
2. 
Parking Lot Design. The design and layout of parking lots shall conform to the following standards, and as shown in Figure 17.54-B (Parking Lot Design). The following subsection identification letters correspond to the same in Figure 17.54-B.
a. 
Circulation Aisle Width. The minimum width of an aisle providing access to parking spaces or between parking rows shall be 25 feet, except where one-way circulation or an alternative space layout is approved by the planning director as provided by subsection (A)(3) of this section.
b. 
Parking Row Width. The minimum width between curbs of a parking row with spaces on both sides of a circulation aisle shall be 65 feet (as shown in Figure 17.54-C for "Typical 90°" spaces); 61 feet where planter islands are designed to provide a two-foot vehicle overhang; or as shown in Figure 17.54-C for alternative space arrangements, when approved as set forth in subsection (A)(3) of this section.
c. 
Disabled Spaces and Ramps. Disabled parking spaces and access ramps shall be designed and located as provided in subsection (E)(2) of this section.
d. 
Planter Islands. Planter islands shall be located at least every 10 parking spaces and shall be designed as follows:
i. 
Minimum Width. Five feet where separate wheel stops are provided two feet away from the planter island; nine feet if cars overhang.
ii. 
Curbing and Landscaping Required. Planter islands shall be surrounded by six-inch wide curbing and landscaped.
iii. 
Curbing at Island Ends. Rounded curbing is required as shown in Figure 17.54-B, with a minimum radius of three feet, or half the planter width.
e. 
Perimeter Landscaping. All parking lots shall be provided a perimeter landscaping strip: a minimum of five feet wide where wheel stops are placed two feet away from the landscaping strip; a minimum of seven feet wide if cars overhang; and 10 to 20 feet wide where the parking lot abuts a residentially-zoned lot. Perimeter landscaping shall be protected by a six-inch curb.
f. 
Perimeter Wall. A perimeter wall between the parking lot and any adjacent land use shall be provided when the parking lot abuts a residentially-zoned lot.
g. 
Trash Storage. Trash storage within or adjacent to a parking lot shall be of solid masonry or wood construction and approved by the local sanitary district.
h. 
Fire Hydrants. Fire hydrants shall be provided as required by the Placer County land development manual, the local fire district, and/or the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CDF). The most stringent requirements shall apply.
i. 
Lighting. Lighting shall be provided as required by project conditions of approval, or as deemed appropriate by the development review committee (DRC), based upon the lighting standards contained within the Placer County design guidelines manual. The lighting patterns (i.e., the amount of light provided to the paved circulation areas) shall be coordinated with the design of the parking spaces and aisles so that maximum lighting benefit is derived from the placement of all approved light fixtures.
j. 
Street Access. Driveway aprons providing access to a parking lot from a street shall be a minimum of 25 feet wide and a maximum of 35 feet wide to serve two-way traffic. Driveway aprons providing access to a parking lot from a street and serving one-way traffic only shall be a minimum of 12 feet wide and a maximum of 16 feet wide.
k. 
Required Setbacks. The first parking space adjacent to a street shall be set back a minimum of 40 feet from the curb line of the street where such spaces are directly accessed by any drive aisle connecting to a public or private roadway (to ensure adequate queuing area for vehicles to exit the roadway while waiting for another vehicle to complete parking maneuvers). Parking spaces that are served by a drive aisle that does not provide direct connection to a public or private roadway shall be set back as required to meet minimum frontage landscaping requirements as listed in the applicable community plan or the Placer County Design Guidelines Manual where no community plan standard is specified.
l. 
Slope. The maximum surface slope of parking spaces and aisles shall not exceed six percent in any direction.
-Image-21.tif
FIGURE 17.54-B PARKING LOT DESIGN
(Note: the identification letters and titles in Figure 17.54-B (e.g., "d. Planter islands"), correspond to the same letters in Section 17.54.070(A)(2).)
3. 
Design Alternatives. The planning director may approve alternate parking space sizes and aisle widths as shown in Figure 17.54-C (Alternative Parking Space Layouts) where parking spaces are proposed to be arranged at other than 90 degree angles, and other alternatives to the planter island and landscaping requirements of subsection (A)(2) of this section where the Director determines that a site contains insufficient area to accommodate the required number of parking spaces and required planter islands or landscaping.
-Image-22.tif
FIGURE 17.54-C ALTERNATIVE PARKING SPACE LAYOUTS
4. 
Resort Condominium and/or Hotel Below-Ground Parking Garage Configuration Design.
a. 
Parking Space Size. The minimum size of the parking stall shall be nine by 18 feet for 90 degree parking stalls; 10 by 20 feet for 60 degree, two-way; 10 by 20 feet for 60 degree, one-way and 13 by 19 feet for 45 degree, one-way parking.
b. 
Circulation Aisle Width. The minimum width of the circulation aisle shall be 24 feet for 90 degree parking stalls; 22 feet for 60 degree, two-way; 16 feet for 60 degree, one-way and 14 feet for 45 degree, one-way parking.
c. 
Parking Row Width. The minimum width between curbs of a parking row with spaces on both sides of a circulation aisle shall be 60 feet for 90 degree parking stalls; 62 feet for 60 degree, two-way; 56 feet for 60 degree, one-way; and 52 feet for 45 degree, one-way parking.
d. 
Disabled Spaces. Meet the standards established in subsection (E)(2) of this section. Note: These standards do not exempt the project from·ADA requirements.
5364.tif
FIGURE 17.54-D BELOW GROUND PARKING CONFIGURATION DESIGN
B. 
Controlled Access Required. All parking spaces (including garage spaces) required for any land use other than a single-family dwelling shall be designed and located to enable the maneuvering of vehicles on the site so that they may leave the building site to enter any public or private road in a forward direction.
C. 
Surfacing of Parking Areas. Required parking and circulation areas shall be surfaced as follows:
1. 
Single-family Dwellings. Surfacing shall be all-weather surfacing (e.g., aggregate base, chip seal, asphalt, concrete) and capable of supporting a 40,000 pound vehicle load. Within the Tahoe Basin, any more restrictive standards established by the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency shall apply. (Advisory comment: the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency (TRPA) may impose special driveway construction requirements. Applicants should contact TRPA directly to determine if such requirements apply.)
2. 
Agriculture and Open Space. Agricultural and open space uses that require 25 or fewer parking spaces shall provide all weather surfacing (e.g., aggregate base, chip seal, asphalt, concrete) and capable of supporting a 40,000 pound vehicle load. Within the Tahoe Basin, any more restrictive standards established by the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency shall apply. (Advisory comment: the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency (TRPA) may impose special driveway construction requirements. Applicants should contact TRPA directly to determine if such requirements apply.)
3. 
Other Commercial, Industrial, Recreational, Institutional, Multifamily Residential and Other Uses. For all uses other than those specified in subsections (1) and (2) above, surfacing shall be a minimum of asphaltic concrete or Portland cement concrete, as approved by the applicable county department.
a. 
Approved Use Permits in Residential and Agricultural Zone Districts. Parking and circulation areas for non-residential uses requiring a conditional use permit or minor use permit in these zone district(s) shall be surfaced as specified above in this subsection. An alternative all-weather parking surface such as chip-seal, compacted road base, or compacted asphalt grindings may be authorized with the use permit provided all the following criteria are met:
i. 
Requires Five or Fewer Parking Spaces. For uses that require fewer than 10 parking spaces, circulation areas and/or the roadway encroachment may be required to be surfaced per this subsection on a case-by-case basis; however, the required parking spaces may be constructed of an alternative all-weather surface.
ii. 
Vehicle trips to the site is limited under the use permit such that the use, through an operational mechanism such as requiring visitors to make appointments, or is a temporary use (i.e., seasonal or in operation for 30 days or less);
iii. 
Is located on a parcel size of one acre or larger;
iv. 
Is low-intensity (i.e., uses that conform to the visitation allowances of the home occupation ordinance with minimum visitor turnover and does not generate excessive vehicular traffic).
4. 
Excess and Overflow Parking. Permeable paving may be used in all excess and overflow parking areas and installed and maintained in accordance with manufacturer recommended specifications and as required by the county. Excess parking includes any parking areas provided above the minimum requirements specified in Section 17.54.060 (Parking space requirements by land use).
D. 
Landscaping of Parking Areas. Parking areas for multifamily dwellings, commercial and industrial uses shall be landscaped as provided by the Placer County landscape design guidelines, and design guidelines manual.
E. 
Specialized Parking and Circulation. The standards of this subsection apply to the design and construction of specialized parking and on-site circulation facilities.
1. 
Drive-through Facilities. The following requirements apply to any use with drive-through facilities:
a. 
Separation and Marking of Lanes. Each drive-through lane shall be separated from the circulation routes necessary for ingress or egress from the property, or access to any parking space. Each such lane shall be striped, marked, or otherwise distinctly delineated.
b. 
Stacking Capacity—Application Contents. The vehicle stacking capacity of the drive-through facility and the design and location of the ordering and pick-up facilities will be determined by the development review committee or design review committee, based on the following information which shall be submitted as part of the use permit or design review application for the project:
i. 
Nature of the product or service being offered;
ii. 
How orders are processed and time required to serve a typical customer;
iii. 
Expected arrival rate of customers, peak demand hours and anticipated vehicle stacking required.
2. 
Disabled Space Location and Design. The location and design of parking spaces required for the disabled by Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations shall be as follows, instead of as provided by subsection A of this section. The number of disabled spaces required is determined by Section 17.54.050(B)(2). Project applicants should be advised that the federal Americans with Disabilities Act may impose different or additional requirements for disabled accessibility.
a. 
Location of Spaces. Disabled parking spaces shall be located as near as practical to a primary building entrance, and shall be located so that a disabled person will not be required to pass behind other parked vehicles in order to gain access to the building.
b. 
Minimum Space Length. Twenty feet.
c. 
Minimum Space Width. If only one disabled space is provided, it shall be 14 feet wide and outlined to provide a nine-foot parking area and a five-foot loading and unloading area. Where more than one space is provided, two spaces can be located within a 23-foot wide area striped to provide a nine-foot parking area on each side of a five-foot loading and unloading area in the center. See Figure 17.54-E.
d. 
Maximum Space Slope. The surface slope of disabled parking spaces shall not exceed two percent in any direction.
e. 
Identification. Disabled parking spaces shall be striped and provided with identification signing as set forth in Section 2-7102, Title 24, California Code of Regulations.
f. 
Parking Structures. Entrances to and areas within parking structures shall have a minimum vertical clearance of eight feet, two inches where disabled parking spaces are required.
g. 
Van Spaces. One in every eight accessible spaces, but not less than one, shall be served by an access aisle that is a minimum of 96 inches wide and all such spaces shall be designed "Van Accessible." All such spaces may be grouped on one level of a parking structure.
h. 
Arrangement of Parking Space. In each parking area, a bumper or curb shall be provided and located to prevent encroachment of cars over the required width of walkways. Also, the space shall be so located that persons with disabilities are not compelled to wheel or walk behind parked cars other than their own. Pedestrian ways that are accessible to persons with disabilities shall be provided from each such parking space to related facilities, including curb cuts or ramps as needed. Ramps shall not encroach into any parking space, except:
i. 
Ramps located at the front of accessible parking spaces may encroach into the length of such spaces when such encroachment does not limit the capacity of a person with a disability to leave or enter a vehicle, thus providing equivalent facilitation; and/or
ii. 
Where the planning director, in consultation with the chief building official, determines that compliance with the requirements of this subsection would create an unreasonable hardship, if equivalent facilitation is provided.
iii. 
Parking spaces may be provided which would require a person with a disability to wheel or walk behind other accessible parking spaces when the planning director, in consultation with the chief building inspector, determines that compliance with these regulations or providing equivalent facilitation would create an unreasonable hardship.
i. 
Additional Requirements. The requirements for disabled site development established by the state of California "Regulations for the Accommodation of the Handicapped," including but not limited to curbs, ramps, and landing requirements, shall apply in addition to the provisions of this section. Information on such requirements is available from:
Office of the State Architect
Access Compliance Unit
1500 5th Street
Sacramento, CA 95814
Project applicants should be advised that the federal Americans with Disabilities Act may impose requirements for disabled accessibility that are different from those of Placer County or the state of California.
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FIGURE 17.54-E DESIGN OF DISABLED PARKING SPACES
F. 
Parking Areas/Driveways in Front of Garages/Carports. A parking area/driveway shall be a minimum of 20 feet in length as measured from the edge of the public or private roadway or driveway to the face of the garage/carport, or where a sidewalk is present or required, from the back of the sidewalk to the face of the garage/carport.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5364-B, § 1, 2005; Ord. 5526-B § 18, 2008; Ord. 5824-B §§ 11, 12, 2016; Ord. 6048-B § 29, 2020; Ord. 6164-B § 5, 2022)
17.54.075 Off-site parking.
Where required parking for a nonresidential use cannot be feasibly provided on the same site as an approved use, the planning director may allow the required parking to be located on an adjacent parcel, provided that:
A. 
The most distant parking space is not more than 400 feet from the use; and
B. 
The parking lot site is covered by a recorded easement in a form approved by county counsel that links the parking to the site of the principal use for as long as the principal use exists.
C. 
The parking lot site is not located in a residential zone unless the principal use requiring the parking is also allowed in a residential zone.
D. 
The parking lot site is not within a road easement or private street.
E. 
Note. See also the specific exceptions to the on-site parking requirements in the combining design historic district, Section 17.52.070.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.54.080 Planned residential developments (PDs) and cluster lot developments.
A. 
Purpose and Intent. It is the purpose of this section and Sections 17.54.090 through 17.54.115 to further the public health, safety, peace, morals, comfort, and general welfare by addressing the simultaneous needs of the county, including, but not limited to: the protection of environmentally sensitive areas; the preservation of natural, cultural, and historical resources; the conservation of visual and aesthetic resources; the maintenance of a given area's existing quality of life; the need to provide for an increasing variety of housing types, designs, and layouts; the efficient use of land; and the effective development and use of public facilities and services. It is the intent of this section to respond to such needs by encouraging innovations in residential development and renewal through regulations that will:
1. 
Reflect changes in the technology of land development so that resulting economies may be passed on to those who need housing;
2. 
Provide a procedure that can relate the type, design, and layout of residential development to the particular site on which it is proposed in a manner consistent with the preservation of important environmental characteristics and the property values in the area and is compatible with existing adjacent land uses and land use districts as shown on the general plan or any applicable specific or community plans;
3. 
Provide a procedure whereby the planning and design of residential development may involve the developer proposing to transfer permitted dwelling units to locations that are more appropriate in terms of: preserving specific environmental, cultural, or historical features; providing or protecting natural corridors and wildlife habitat; preserving areas most suitable for the production of food and fiber; preserving quality of life characteristics; significantly increasing the opportunities for the public to enjoy trails and recreational facilities; or affording substantially more efficiency in providing infrastructure and public services;
4. 
Furnish a more flexible mechanism for land development to be used in the implementation of the applicable policies of the general plan or community plans. All planned residential developments (PDs) and cluster lot developments shall be consistent with the goals and policies of the Placer County general plan and/or any applicable community plan;
5. 
Where specified in the Placer County general plan or applicable community plans, encourage compact communities with adequate affordable housing and permanent open spaces.
6. 
Cluster lot developments will also create community space, intended to maximize social interaction between residents. A cluster lot development encourages a strong sense of community while preserving personal privacy and promoting a variety of housing choices to meet the needs of a diverse population.
The use of the planned residential development (PD) and cluster lot development as an effective planning tool to achieve the above purposes is encouraged and supported by Placer County; however, it is not the purpose to: confer special privileges to any land owner; provide a means to protect an investment; or compensate a land owner for areas of their property that are unbuildable under standard development policies and procedures due to existing features and/or constraints on the property.
B. 
Applicability and Development Standards.
1. 
Where Permitted. A planned residential development (PD) consistent with the provisions of this section may be permitted only on a site to which the planned residential development (-PD) combining district is applied (Section 17.52.120) or where the zone district allows condominiums or townhouses or other types of attached for sale units, or cluster lot developments.
2. 
Development Standards. Within a planned residential development, lot size, bulk or type of dwelling, density, lot coverage and required open space shall be subject to the provisions of this section rather than to the requirements of the applicable zone district established by Articles 17.06 through 17.52 of this chapter. The number of dwelling units to be permitted shall be determined by considering a number of factors related to the specific site, the specific content of the proposed project, the base zoning, and the provisions of this section. All other features of PD development and cluster lot development shall comply with requirements of the applicable zone district and other applicable provisions of this chapter.
3. 
Community Plan Consistency. All PDs and cluster lot developments shall be consistent with the goals and policies of the Placer County general plan, or any applicable specific or community plan.
4. 
PD Guidelines. All PDs should also be designed to comply with the planned residential development guidelines and rural design guidelines where applicable.
5. 
Cluster Lot Developments. All cluster lot developments shall be designed consistent with Section 17.54.115.
C. 
Allowable Land Uses. The following land uses may be allowed in a planned residential development or cluster lot developments, provided that the conditional use permit authorizing the PD (see Section 17.54.090) or cluster lot developments shall specify the permitted uses and may restrict the uses allowed to one or more of the uses allowed in the underlying zone to which the -PD combining district is applied or the zoning district in which the cluster lot development is approved. For cluster lot developments allowed by zoning clearance (Section 17.06.050) all uses permitted in the underlying zone would be permitted.
1. 
Any use permitted in the zone applicable to the site;
2. 
Any of the land uses identified by Section 17.06.050(D) (Land use and permit tables) as residential uses or recreational uses, except for farmworker dwelling units and farmworker housing complexes.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5375-B § 11, 2005; Ord. 5692-B § 10, 2012; Ord. 6144-B § 21, 2022)
17.54.090 PD and cluster lot development permit and processing requirements.
A proposed PD or cluster lot development shall require conditional use permit approval pursuant to Section 17.58.130 (Conditional use permits) or if allowed by zoning clearance a design review approval shall be required pursuant to Section 17.58.110 (Design review approval) whichever is applicable, and the approval of a subdivision tentative map or vesting tentative map pursuant to Chapter 16 of this code, with the following additional requirements:
A. 
Application Contents. In addition to the application information required by Section 17.58.030 (Required application contents) and Chapter 16 (Subdivisions) of this code, the applicant shall furnish the following information:
1. 
Project Description Information.
a. 
Type of residences to be constructed (e.g., detached single-family dwellings, condominiums, duplexes, cottage housing, etc.) including elevations, floor plans, etc., as deemed necessary by the planning department;
b. 
Proposed staging of construction, by units, if the PD or cluster lot development is to be constructed in stages;
c. 
Location and proposed uses of open spaces, location and layout of recreational facilities and parking areas, general location of trees and other vegetation, hydrologic, geologic, topographic, cultural, and historic features on the site, and a specific identification of any features that are proposed to be removed or disturbed.
2. 
Computations. The developer shall prepare a computation exhibit that demonstrates how the project will satisfy the requirements of Section 17.54.100 or Section 17.54.115 regarding permitted density and required parking, building coverage and open space ratios. The following is a sample computation for a single-family dwelling planned residential development on a 40 acre tract of land designated on the zoning map as RS-B-20 with a -PD combining district of 3.0 (a maximum residential intensity factor of 3.0 dwelling units per acre):
SAMPLE COMPUTATION
PD ORDINANCE DENSITY AND DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
Permitted Density
Base zone = RS-B-20
Parcel size is 40 acres less existing road easements of 2 acres = 38 acres, less 85% x 5 acres of floodplain area = 33.75 acres net buildable area
Standard deduction for subdivision roads = 20% of buildable area = 6.75 acres 33 ac - 6.75 acres = 26.25 acres
26.25 ac x 43,560 sq. ft. per ac = 1,143,450 sq. ft.
1,143,450 sq. ft. 20,000 sq. ft. per unit = 57 units permitted by the base zoning
Maximum units permitted by -PD designation:
Net buildable area from above = 33.75 acres
33.75 ac x the PD designation of maximum 3 dwelling units per acre = 101 units
With a 50% cap on the permitted density over the base zoning, the maximum permitted number of units = 57 x 1.50 = 85 units
Number of units proposed = 80 units
80 units = 40% increase over base zoning
Required open space = 20%, 7.6 acres (5% density increase)
Proposed open space = 35%, 13.3 acres (15% density increase)
Proposed recreation facilities = 3 acres public park (1 acre required minimum 3 times proposed = 20% density increase)
Total density increase proposed = 40%
Required parking = 2 spaces/unit x 80 units = 160 parking spaces
Proposed parking = 160 garage spaces
The computations required above shall be formatted in a manner similar to the example, and shall be clearly shown on the proposed tentative map or vesting tentative map.
3. 
Legal documents. The legal requirements and documents required by Section 17.54.110.
B. 
Required Findings for PD. In addition to the findings required for approval of a conditional use permit by Section 17.58.130 (Permit issuance), the approval or disapproval of a PD by written action shall include not only conclusions, but also findings of fact related to the specific proposal. The findings of the hearing body shall explain the specific reasons for approval or denial, and shall specifically explain how the plan would or would not be in the public interest including, but not limited to, findings and conclusions on the following, where applicable:
1. 
The consistency or inconsistency of the PD proposal with any applicable community plan, the extent to which the PD proposal is or is not consistent or inconsistent with the general land use district and characteristics of the area, and the degree to which the PD proposal is or is not compatible with adjacent properties and their existing or allowed land uses, including minimum lot sizes proposed.
2. 
In what respects the PD is or is not consistent with the purposes of a planned residential development as specified in Section 17.54.080.
3. 
The extent to which the PD varies from otherwise applicable zoning and subdivision regulations, including, but not limited to, density (as defined in Section 17.54.100(A)), bulk and use, and the reasons why such departures are or are not deemed to be in the public interest.
4. 
The purpose, location and amount of the common open space in the PD, the proposals for maintenance and conservation of the common open space, and the adequacy or inadequacy of the amount and purpose of the common open space as related to the proposed density and type of residential development.
5. 
The physical design of the PD and the manner in which the design does or does not make adequate provision for public services, control over vehicular traffic, and the amenities of light and air, recreation and visual enjoyment.
6. 
The relationship, beneficial or adverse, of the proposed PD to the neighborhood wherein it will be located.
7. 
In the case of a phased PD project, the sufficiency of the terms and conditions intended to protect the interests of the public and of the residents of the PD throughout the phased project's construction period.
8. 
The extent to which the PD proposal does or does not identify and protect the environmental, cultural, or historical features of the site.
9. 
A summary of the benefits or adverse impacts to the community as a result of density increases realized by the PD project by using this process, and a conclusion regarding the appropriateness of any increased density in the project based upon specific features of the PD proposal.
10. 
A comparison of the benefits or adverse impacts of the PD proposal versus traditional lot and block development of the property, and a conclusion that the PD proposal is or is not the superior method of development for the site in question.
C. 
Approval of PD. If the proposed PD is approved, the planning commission shall, as part of its action, specify the drawings, specifications and form of security that shall accompany such approval.
D. 
Expiration of Approval. A conditional use permit for a planned residential development, a cluster lot development, or design review for a cluster lot development shall be subject to the same time limits and provisions for extension as are established for the PD tentative map by Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions) instead of Section 17.58.160 (Permit time limits and extensions). Note: When any subdivision tentative map approved in conjunction with the establishment of a -PD designation expires or such approval is otherwise revoked by the planning commission or the board of supervisors, the -PD designation established for the project shall either revert to the -PD density which existed prior to the project approval, or shall no longer be effective (if no -PD designation existed prior to project approval). (See also Sections 17.52.120(E) and 17.60.090(E)(3).)
E. 
Modifications of PD or cluster lot development. After Final Map Recordation. In PDs and cluster lot developments, changes to lot lines can be accomplished through the MBLA process (without a CUP or design review modification), described in Chapter 16 of this code, where all of the following conditions are found:
1. 
The change affects no more than four lots in the PD or cluster lot development;
2. 
The density of the project is not increased;
3. 
The total open space area of the subdivision is not reduced;
4. 
The boundary change does not reduce minimum development standards, such as lot width, lot size, setbacks, etc.;
5. 
Such a change does not alter the approved building site on a given lot;
6. 
The proposed change does not alter a lot line placed in a specific location, due to a natural feature of the site (i.e., a lot line placed along a drainage course, ridge line, etc.) to the extent that equal protection for such a resource is no longer provided.
Also in PDs or cluster lot developments, changes to lot coverage, height and setback standards may be processed by the zoning administrator as a CUP modification or underlying entitlements or approvals if such changes meet all of the following criteria:
7. 
The change affects no more than four lots in the PD or cluster lot development;
8. 
Such a modification does not result in a larger structure (i.e., no larger building footprint) than could otherwise be constructed pursuant to the limitations shown in Section 17.54.100(A)(2) or 17.54.100 (A)(3), or 17.54.115 or the basic standards listed as being applicable to the use/property in question in the basic zone district wherein that use/property is located, whichever is the least restrictive; and
9. 
The proposed structure does not violate any applicable CC&Rs; and
10. 
The required findings for approval of a use permit are made.
F. 
If the above criteria are not applicable to the modifications proposed, such modifications must be considered by the planning commission or approving body pursuant to the processes discussed in Section 17.58.180 (Changes to an approved project) and in Section 17.58.130 (Conditional use permits) or in Section 17.58.110 (Design review).
G. 
Note. An application to modify any aspect of a PD or cluster lot development which affects a property ownership interest in the common area, a property ownership interest in any private roadways and/or conditions applicable to all of the lots must contain the signatures of all property owners in the PD or cluster lot development.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6144-B § 22, 2022)
17.54.100 Planned residential development (PD) design and development standards.
Proposed planned residential developments shall be designed and developed consistent with the following standards:
A. 
Density, Open Space, Coverage. The maximum residential density, minimum open space area and maximum building coverage area allowed in a PD shall be governed by the base zoning and the maximum residential intensity factor that is applied to the property by the planned residential development (-PD) combining district (Section 17.52.120).
1. 
Determining Allowable Density. Density, or maximum residential intensity is expressed as the number of dwelling units permitted per acre of land within the development project site. The maximum number of dwelling units per acre permitted within a PD is determined by the maximum residential intensity number shown on the zoning map that applies to the site (e.g., 3.0 du/ac) multiplied by the net buildable area of the site. In single-family dwelling planned residential developments (subsection (A)(2) below), the maximum number of dwelling units is further limited by the base zoning of the site.
The net buildable area is defined as the gross acreage of the site less existing public road rights-of-way, dedications for frontage improvements along such public road rights-of-way, major electrical transmission easements for facilities which carry 60 kv or greater, and a portion of the site area within a 100 year floodplain (as defined in the PCGP) of any lake, waterway, or similar body of water, and a portion of the site which has a slope of 30% or greater, as indicated in the following chart. Projects in the Dry Creek/West Placer community plan area, where the transfer of development rights out of the floodplain area is specifically authorized in the community plan, are not required to deduct any portion of the 100 year floodplain to determine the net buildable area.
NET BUILDABLE AREA
Base Zoning Lot Size
Required deduction of 100-year floodplain and area which has a slope of 30% or greater
1 acre or less
85%
1+ acre up to 5 acres
70%
5+ acres to 10 acres
55%
10+ acres up to 20
40%
20 acres or more
0
*
No deduction required if slope and floodplain area is less than 10% of gross site area
a. 
Public Dedication of Land: Land donated in whole or in substantial part by the PD developer for the public's benefit, including, but not limited to, recreation, fire or police stations, public schools, habitat reserve areas for the PCCP or other environmental protection by a public agency or nonprofit land trust organization may be included in the area to which the maximum residential density factor may be applied.
b. 
Privately Owned Recreation Facilities. PDs which propose to build public-use golf courses, or other types of recreation facilities, and provide sufficient guarantees that the facility will be available to the public, in perpetuity, without limitation during the same hours and for the same fees as the facility is available to any other person(s), and meet all of the PD requirements, may be permitted to transfer density off the golf course or recreation facility.
i. 
Guarantees of public benefit may include irrevocable offers of dedication to a public agency, open space, habitat or agricultural conservation easements, development agreements, or comparable methods.
ii. 
Projects which propose a PD and a private-use recreation facility, which is owned and operated by an entity other than the homeowners' association, or is operated for other than the sole benefit of the homeowners within the PD, shall not be permitted to transfer residential density off the private-use recreational facility, or private use portion, of the property.
c. 
Other Recreational Facilities. In PDs, which propose a golf course, or other recreation facility, and seek approval to transfer density off of the property (and don't fit into subsection (A)(1)(a) or (b) above), the percentage of allowed density transfer shall be determined based on the following factors. It is recognized that significant county discretion will remain, given the varying circumstances possible.
i. 
The extent of public use to be allowed in conjunction with the facility.
ii. 
The amount of use reserved for homeowners within the project, hours per day, days per week, etc.
iii. 
The relative preference given to homeowners for membership/use of the facility (i.e., reduced membership fees, guaranteed availability of memberships, automatic use rights with lot purchase, etc.).
iv. 
The extent to which the proposed project protects open space and natural resources within a project and places the developed areas (including that portion of the golf course, or recreation facility, to be graded, planted with turf or similarly altered) on the less sensitive portions of a project site.
d. 
Note. Although a maximum residential density is identified by the numerical factor shown on the zoning map, the appropriate residential density for each parcel with such a designation must be established and justified by considering other factors such as: geologic, hydrologic, and topographic features; trees and other vegetation; natural, cultural, or historic resources; compatibility with surrounding land use districts and existing neighborhood uses; requirements of the applicable community plan and the county general plan; and the significance of the definitive benefit to the community.
2. 
Single-family Dwelling PDs. Where a PD proposes to subdivide the land into lots for detached single-family dwellings instead of subdividing air space or only the land under the footprint of each dwelling unit, the following standards apply:
a. 
Maximum Density. For single-family PDs, the allowed number of dwelling units shall not exceed the number permitted by the base zoning on the property, plus five percent if the minimum 20% open space is provided, unless the following standards (subsection (A)(2)(b) below) are met. The maximum number of units that can be allowed, even with the increases described above and in subsection (A)(2)(b) below, is governed by subsection (A)(1) above.
The number of units permitted by the base zoning shall be calculated as follows:
i. 
Determine the net buildable area of the site as described in subsection (A)(1) above;
ii. 
Take any deductions required by subsection (A)(1)(a), (b), or (c);
iii. 
Subtract a standard deduction for future roads and area lost due to irregular lot design (see following chart);
BASE ZONING STANDARD DEDUCTION
Minimum Lot Size - Base Zoning
% Deduction
20,000 sq. ft. or less
20%
20,001 sq. ft. up to 43,560 sq. ft.
12%
43,561 sq. ft. to 100,000 sq. ft.
6%
100,001 sq. ft. to 217,799 sq. ft.
5%
Five acres or larger
0%
*
Deduction is taken from net area
iv. 
Divide the area established by subsections (A)(2)(a)(i), (ii) and (iii) of this section by the minimum lot size established by the base zoning. This is the number of units permitted by the base zoning. Where the base zoning includes a minimum lot size which is larger than the range indicated by the applicable general plan or community plan land use designation, the number of units permitted by the base zoning shall be calculated by using the lot size equivalent of the PD designation (i.e., F-B-X- 20 ac. min., -PD 0.44, use 2.3 acre minimum to determine number of units permitted by the base zoning).
b. 
Additional Density/Units. The planning commission may grant additional density/units, beyond that permitted by the base zoning, not to exceed a 50% increase over the number of units permitted by the base zoning, only when PDs include one or more of the following public benefits. Under no circumstances can the density/units exceed the number permitted by the -PD designation.
i. 
Open space, beyond the minimum required by subsection (A)(2)(d) of this section, that protects significant ecological resources, aquatic resources, habitat for species covered by the HCP/NCCP, or agricultural land, as defined in the Placer County general plan. The increase in density for additional open space may not exceed 30% (i.e. 10% for 10% more than the minimum required open space, 20% for 20% more than the minimum, etc.) and may result in up to a one percent increase in density for each one percent increase in open space (plus a five percent increase in density for the minimum 20% open space required (See Section 17.54.100(A)(2)(a)).
ii. 
Additional public recreation land and/or facilities, beyond the minimum required by Section 17.54.100(D), that meets a county recognized and documented need, in the area proposed. A maximum increase of 30% may be granted for such additional facilities (i.e. 10% for twice the required recreational land or facilities, 20% for triple, 30% for quadruple).
iii. 
At the planning commission's discretion additional density/units may be permitted, not to exceed a 20% increase over the base zoning, where a project includes one or more of the following:
(A) 
Construction of major arterial or collector roads with a capacity greater than required to serve the proposed project seeking the increase in density when no reimbursement nor fee waiver is connected to the additional improvements and the need for the roadway capacity has been recognized and documented by the county.
(B) 
Storm drainage retention or detention beyond that required for the proposed project when the new facility assists in solving an existing county recognized and documented problem and no reimbursement nor fee waiver is connected to the additional improvements.
(C) 
Additional construction of facilities or payment of fees for public facilities necessary to provide a public service, beyond the minimum required to accommodate the proposed project (i.e., fire station, library, sheriff's substation, etc.) where the county has documented the need for such facilities.
(D) 
A larger number of low or very low income housing units than the number of affordable housing units required by other county provisions.
(E) 
All public improvements/amenities/fees are paid or constructed for the entire project with the first phase in a multi-phased PD.
(F) 
Additional habitat for covered species or aquatic resources.
iv. 
Increases in density that are permitted, as described in this section, will be supported unless such an increase results in a negative finding as described in Section 17.54.090(B) or Section 17.58.130 (Findings for CUPs).
c. 
Minimum Lot Area. In order to maintain a reasonable compatibility with the adjacent properties and the land use district, the minimum lot size permitted in a planned residential development shall be no less than the minimum lot size permitted by the general plan/community plan land use designation for the property in question, or a smaller minimum lot size that the planning commission determines is appropriate on a specific site for one of the following reasons:
i. 
A significant buffer of common area open space is provided between the project lots and neighboring properties of larger lot sizes;
ii. 
Proposed lots, adjoining neighboring properties, are at least as large as the minimum lot size permitted by the general/community plan land use designation on the adjoining property; or
iii. 
An amount of additional open space, over that amount credited to the project under Section 17.54.100(A)(2)(b)(i), is provided which protects a significant ecological resource as identified in the Placer County general plan, aquatic resources, and/or habitat for species covered by the HCP/NCCP.
d. 
Minimum Open Space Area. Every single-family PD shall include a minimum of 20% of the site dedicated for use as open space. Such open space cannot include existing public road rights-of-way, dedications for frontage improvements along such public road rights-of-way, other road easements, or major electrical transmission line easements for facilities which carry 60kv or greater. The open space may include common areas, recreational improvements (i.e., those owned and operated by a public entity, those owned and operated by a private party but available to the general public and/or residents of the PD, and any owned by a homeowners' association), areas transferred to public or non-profit land trusts for the preservation of environmental, cultural, or historical resources, and other areas subject to easements created by the PD that restrict residential development and which are left as open space or recreational land. Open space does not include roads, or undeveloped portions of subdivision lots held in the ownership of private individuals.
e. 
Maximum Coverage. The maximum coverage (area covered by buildings—see Section 17.04.030 et seq.) permitted for each residential lot in the subdivision shall be as calculated from the following chart, expressed as a percentage of the total lot area. The term "buildings" includes all land covered by residential buildings, garages and carports, covered decks, and other enclosed and covered areas, but not uncovered decks or paved areas such as walkways, driveways, patios, uncovered parking areas or roads. All areas of coverage are computed at ground level.
Lot Size
Maximum Coverage
>29,999 sq. ft.
20%
27,000 - 29,999 sq. ft.
21%
24,000 - 26,999 sq. ft.
22%
21,000 - 23,999 sq. ft.
23%
18,000 - 20,999 sq. ft.
24%
15,000 - 17,999 sq. ft.
25%
10,000 - 15,000 sq. ft.
30%
(one story)
25%
(two or more stories)
<10,000 sq. ft.
40%
(one story)
35%
(two or more stories)
3. 
Other Residential Developments. Planned residential developments proposing subdivision of air space or only the land under the footprint of each dwelling unit shall provide the minimum open space area and maximum area of building coverage shown on the following table, expressed as percentages of the total site area.
Dwelling Units Per Acre
Minimum Open Space Area (%)
Maximum Coverage (%)
0.1
90
2
0.2
90
2
0.5
85
4
1.0
80
8
2.0
75
12
3.0
70
16
4.0
65
18
5.0
60
20
6.0
55
22
7.0
45
24
8.0
45
26
9.0
40
28
10.0
35
30
and more
B. 
Setbacks. Front, side and rear setback requirements, and height requirements for structures shall be those of the district with which the planned residential development (-PD) designation is combined, unless different standards are specifically established by the project conditional use permit.
C. 
Circulation and Parking.
1. 
Roads. Street design shall satisfy the following criteria:
a. 
Dwelling areas shall only have limited access to major traffic arteries, but adjacent properties/ communities shall be linked by an interior street or streets without creating an unintended and convenient detour for through-traffic, whenever possible.
b. 
Collector streets of appropriate width and flowing alignment shall feed traffic between the arterial streets and to a network of minor streets on which most of the homesites are located.
c. 
Where terrain permits, short loop streets and short cul-de-sacs should be used for minor streets.
d. 
At least two vehicle entry/exit points shall be provided or planned for adequate circulation and emergency purposes unless otherwise determined by the planning commission. If two vehicle entry/exit points are required by the commission, these entrances shall be constructed and available for use with the first and all stages of a phased project, unless otherwise determined by the planning commission.
2. 
Parking. Parking shall satisfy the criteria of Sections 17.54.050 (Off-street parking standards) and 17.54.060 (Parking standards requirements by land use), or, at the hearing body's discretion, shall comply with special parking provisions established by the conditions of approval of the project conditional use permit. Condominium-style PD developments shall provide the same parking as required of apartment projects (see Section 17.54.060(B)(5)(b)) unless otherwise deter-mined by the hearing body by way of the conditional use permit approval.
3. 
Pedestrian Ways. Walkways (i.e., paths or sidewalks) shall be designed to provide convenient access to recreation, service, parking, common areas, and adjacent properties. Pedestrian corridors should be designed to encourage walking rather than the use of motor vehicles.
D. 
Recreation Facilities. Because a PD is also a subdivision and is, therefore, governed by the subdivision ordinance (Chapter 16 of the Placer County Code) as well as the Subdivision Map Act (Section 66410 et seq., of the California Government Code), the recreation facilities requirements are those of both this chapter (the Zoning Ordinance is adopted pursuant to the authority of California Government Code Section 65000 et seq.) as well as the "Quimby Act" (California Government Code Section 66477 et seq.). The authority for the recreation facilities requirements derives from two different sources, and these requirements are separately listed below. A proposed PD shall provide recreational facilities as follows:
1. 
In order to foster the unique sense of community associated with planned residential developments, the PD recreation facilities requirements shall include in-tract recreation improvements that will meet at least that proportion of the total park and recreation demand for such facilities created by the residents of the project. The total recreation facilities requirement for the PD project shall be the combination of the standards specified in this subsection and subsection (D)(2) of this section, and shall not be less than that needed to accommodate the total demand for such facilities created by residents of the project, as determined by the planning commission in consultation with the Placer County department of facilities services. These facilities are intended to provide in-tract neighborhood recreational amenities to the residents of the PD in excess of those required by the subdivision ordinance (Chapter 16, Placer County Code), and the parks and recreational facilities fee ordinance (Chapter 15, Placer County Code). In the alternative, in the discretion of the department of facility services, the developer may pay a fee which shall be established by resolution of the board of supervisors after a noticed public hearing in accordance with the provisions set forth in Section 15.34.040. For projects of 20 or fewer dwelling units, or for projects with more than 20 dwelling units where each unit is on a lot/parcel that is five acres or larger in size the developer may pay the required fee instead of installing on-site recreation facilities.
2. 
In addition to the recreational facilities requirements enumerated in subsection (D)(1) of this section, the PD project applicant shall also meet all requirements for public park and recreation facilities as required by the subdivision ordinance (Section 16.08.100, Chapter 16 of the Placer County Code), and the parks and recreational facilities fee ordinance (Chapter 15, Placer County Code).
3. 
As an alternative to subsections (D)(1) and (D)(2) of this section, the applicant may propose to develop and dedicate to Placer County, or an appropriate recreation district serving the area of the project, a public park, consistent with the park needs of the community in which the PD is located (subject to the approval of and in coordination with the Placer County facility services department) in lieu of creating commonly owned, on-site park and recreational improvements and/or as a credit toward the fees required by this section, as deemed appropriate by the planning commission.
4. 
If none of the above alternatives are determined by the planning commission to be feasible in a specific instance and after the commission adopts findings to that effect, the applicant may pay a fee equivalent to the value of the park and recreation improved land and park improvements required by subsections (D)(1) and (D)(2) of this section to the Placer County facility services department to be used to provide public park and recreation facilities in the vicinity of the PD. The value of the park and recreation land improvements shall be as determined by the Placer County facility services department.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5301-B, 2004; Ord. 6041-B § 9, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 23, 2022)
17.54.110 Legal documents.
In planned residential developments and cluster lot developments with areas of common ownership, the subdivision map, dedications, covenants, and other recorded legal agreements shall provide for the following:
A. 
Requirements to be Included. The required legal documents shall:
1. 
Legally create an automatic membership non-profit homeowners' association or similar instrument;
2. 
Place title to any common property with the association, a nonprofit land trust, or an appropriate public agency (e.g., Placer County, the state of California, etc.), or give definite assurance that any such common property will be so placed within a reasonable and specific time period;
3. 
Appropriately and permanently limit the use of the common property, including but not limited to prohibiting the further subdivision of such common area;
4. 
Give each lot owner the right to the use and enjoyment of the common property, subject to any applicable limitations established by the county, state, or others;
5. 
Assign responsibility for the operation and maintenance of the common property to the homeowners' association, an alternative entity approved by Placer County, or a designee acceptable to Placer County;
6. 
Place an association charge on each lot in a manner that will:
a. 
Assure sufficient funds for the perpetual maintenance and upkeep of common areas, such charge to be a lien on the property (normally including an inflation factor), and
b. 
Provide adequate safeguards for the lot owners against undesirably high charges;
7. 
Restrict the use of the property to the uses permitted by the conditional use permit if the uses are restricted pursuant to Section 17.54.080(C).
B. 
Approval and Enforceability of Documents. All legal documents required pursuant to this section shall not be acceptable until they are approved as to legal form and effect by the county counsel or an authorized designee. Wherever the county has a direct interest and/or where required by the project conditions of approval, deed restrictions and association rules shall be enforceable by the county of Placer, as well as by the association. As an alternative, an instrument approved by Placer County or a designee acceptable to Placer County may serve as an enforcement mechanism for such restrictions and rules.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6144-B § 24, 2022)
17.54.115 Cluster lot development design and development standards.
A. 
Cluster Lot Development Requirements.
1. 
All cluster lot developments shall be consistent with the goals and policies of the Placer County Conservation Program.
2. 
Number of Dwellings Permitted. The number of dwelling units permitted shall be calculated by dividing the project area by the minimum lot area required by the underlying zone district.
3. 
Common Space. Common space shall provide for community necessities and passive and/or active recreational activities, and may consist of uses such as shared lawns, gardens, patios, pools, and community buildings or common houses. More active uses such as playing courts are permitted as long as they do not dominate the common space. Common space shall be organized with houses fronting onto or streets fronting onto such spaces, and pedestrian connections to such open space provided that:
a. 
At least 20% of all housing units shall be adjacent to designated common or open space, unless otherwise noted below.
b. 
The walking distance between all housing units and a portion of the common or open space, measured along street frontages or pedestrian walkways, shall on average not exceed 1,320 feet (one-quarter mile).
c. 
Landscaping. Landscaping and common space shall be maintained for the life of the project. The applicant shall submit proof that a property owners association or other organization has been established for this purpose before any building permits for construction in a cluster lot development shall be issued.
d. 
Dedication. The minimum required dedicated common space shall be 400 square feet per dwelling unit. Such space cannot include existing or proposed public road right-of-ways, other road easements, or major electrical transmission line easements for facilities which carry 60 kv or greater. Common space does not include undeveloped portions of subdivision lots held in the ownership of private individuals. The common space shall be preserved from development in perpetuity through the use of a dedication and shall be conveyed to a property owners association or other organization with responsibility for maintenance of the common/open space and the ability to collect assessments or dues for such purpose. The applicant must submit proof that: (a) such a deed restriction and/or conservation easement has been recorded; and that (b) non-profit homeowners' association or similar entity has been legally created per Section 17.54.110 prior to any building permits for construction in a cluster lot development shall be accepted.
B. 
General Standards for All Cluster Lot Developments.
1. 
Garages and Alleys. Alleys and lots with garages accessed from alleys, are encouraged.
2. 
Fences. Fences may not be located within required common open space areas unless required for agricultural uses or active recreational areas.
3. 
Windows. Placement of windows shall avoid creating privacy issues for adjacent units and neighboring properties.
4. 
Storage. All accessory storage shall comply with Section 17.56.250 (Storage, Accessory-Indoor and outdoor).
C. 
Zero Lot Line Development. The side setback on one side of the property may be reduced to zero for a grouping of cluster lots sharing a common street frontage, subject to the following requirements
1. 
The subdivision map shall specify the specific location of each zero-lot line house on the cluster lot.
2. 
The side setback reduction shall not apply to the side building setback adjacent to a street or to lots that are not part of the zero lot line cluster lot project.
3. 
A 10-foot minimum separation distance shall be maintained between adjacent principal dwelling structures.
4. 
An easement between adjacent property owners for maintenance shall be required if the sidewall or eaves of one house is closer than four feet to the adjacent property line.
5. 
If the side wall of the house is three feet or less from the property line, windows or other openings that allow for visibility into the side yard of the adjacent lot are not allowed. Windows or other openings that do not allow visibility into the side yard of the adjacent lot, such as a translucent window, are allowed.
D. 
Cluster Housing Type Development Standards.
1. 
Cottage Housing. Proposed cluster cottage housing shall be designed and developed consistent with the following standards:
Development Feature(1)
Requirement(4)
Maximum house (excludes garage)
1,000 square feet (1-story)
2,000 square feet (2-story)
Minimum Lot Width at Street (Interior/Corner)
30 feet / 35 feet
Setbacks(2)(5)
Front Yard Setback to House/Garage(2)(5)
10 feet / 20 feet
Front Yard Setback to Porch
10 feet
Side Yard Setback (Interior/Interior Total)(3)
0 feet / 10 feet
Street Side Yard (Corner)(5)
12 feet
Parking
Each dwelling shall have one covered designated parking space. Project with 10 or more units shall provide one guest space for every 2 units. Spaces shall be marked as guest parking.
Notes:
(1)
When cluster cottage housing units are grouped on one parcel, structural setbacks shall meet the development standards set forth in Section 17.56.135. If developed as a subdivision the setback standard in this table shall apply.
(2)
Detached garages/covered parking space are considered accessory structures and allowed within five feet of the interior side and rear yard property lines. Detached garages may be attached across common side or rear yard property lines. Alley-loaded garages/covered parking spaces shall be setback five feet from the alley edge of pavement.
(3)
Interior lot side yards setbacks are set as a minimum distance to the side yard property line and as a minimum total distance or separation between two adjacent side yard setbacks. Interior lot and interior lot side setbacks are represented, respectively, as: five feet min / 12 feet total.
(4)
The county may use its design review/site review permitting process to review and approve other housing product types and/or deviations to these development standards. Example of such other housing product types would include courtyard/ paseo cluster, detached townhomes, or other housing types that do not meet the conventional development standard regulation set forth in this table but can be found consistent with the spirt and intent of cluster cottage housing and associated development standards.
(5)
A 10 foot front and 12 foot street-side setback (or outside of a minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any roadways, streets or driveways).
a. 
Private Open Space. In addition to the required common open space, each cottage housing residential unit shall have a 200 square feet (minimum) usable private yard. Private open space dimension shall not be less than 10 feet.
b. 
Common Open Space. Four hundred square feet per dwelling unit. At least 75% of the dwelling units of a cottage housing cluster lot development shall abut a common open space.
c. 
Front Porch. Every dwelling shall have a covered entry porch oriented toward the common open space or street. This porch shall be open on at least two sides and shall not be enclosed. Live-work units may have covered entry porches located off of an access alley lane. The covered porch shall be greater than 70 square feet in area, with a minimum dimension of six feet. Exception: Dwellings less than 700 square feet in size may have a porch greater than 50 square feet in area and five feet minimum dimension.
d. 
Community Facilities. Cottage housing developments may include shared amenities designed to foster social interaction. These can include a common house, which may include a large kitchen and dining area, laundry, and recreational spaces, but may also include work space such as artist studios and galleries.
2. 
Moveable Tiny House Community. Proposed moveable tiny housing developments shall be designed and developed consistent with the following standards:
Development Feature(1)
Requirement
Maximum house
400 square feet
Minimum Lot Width at Street (Interior/Corner)
30 feet / 35 feet
Minimum Parcel Size
3,000 square feet
Setbacks
Front Yard Setback to Tiny Mobile Home/Garage(2)(4)
10 feet / 20 feet
Side Yard Setback (Interior/Interior Total)(3)
0 feet / 10 feet
Street Side Yard (Corner)(4)
12 feet
Parking
Each dwelling shall have one designated parking space.
Notes:
(1)
When moveable tiny house community units are grouped on one parcel, structural setbacks shall meet the development standards set forth in Section 17.56.135. If developed as a subdivision the setback standard in this table shall apply.
(2)
Detached garages/covered parking space are considered accessory structures and allowed within five feet of the interior side and rear yard property lines. Detached garages may be attached across common side or rear yard property lines. Alley-loaded garages/covered parking space shall be setback five feet from the alley edge of pavement.
(3)
Interior lot side yards setbacks are set as a minimum distance to the side yard property line and as a minimum total distance or separation between two adjacent side yard setbacks. Interior lot and interior lot side setbacks are represented, respectively, as: five feet min / 12 feet total.
(4)
A 10 foot front and 12 foot street-side setback (or outside of a minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any roadways, streets or driveways).
a. 
Occupancy. Moveable tiny houses shall be owner occupied or rented on a long-term basis. For purposes of this section, "long-term rental" is defined as 31 consecutive calendar days or more. Failure to comply with this requirement shall be a violation of the county code and subject to enforcement action by the county.
b. 
Durations. Moveable tiny houses shall occupy the site for a minimum of 120 days.
E. 
Agricultural, Conservation or Open Space Cluster Lot Development.
1. 
Minimum Requirement. At least 60% of the property shall be preserved as agricultural, conservation or open space. Of that area, at least three-fourths shall be designed as contiguous open space located and designed consistent with the standards below. Agricultural, conservation or open space shall meet the requirements of subsection (B)(2)(d) above.
2. 
Location. Agricultural, conservation and open space cluster lot developments proposed within the Placer County Conservation Program Area (Article 19.10) shall be consistent with the program and only located within the potential future growth area. Other agricultural, conservation and open space cluster lot developments are encouraged to be located within rural transition areas.
3. 
Minimum Cluster Lot Size. The minimum size for an agricultural, conservation, or open space cluster lot development shall be 20 acres.
4. 
Residential Siting Standards.
a. 
All residential lots and dwellings shall be grouped into clusters. Each cluster shall contain no more than 12 dwelling units and no less than four units.
b. 
Residential clusters shall be located to minimize negative impacts on the agricultural, natural, scenic and cultural resources of the site and conflicts between incompatible uses. Particular attention should be provided to existing established agricultural land uses.
c. 
Residential clusters shall avoid encroaching on waters of Placer County, rare plant communities, special habitat sites, or endangered species identified by the Placer County Conservation Program or other wildlife regulator agency.
d. 
When possible, open space shall connect with existing or potential open space lands on adjoining parcels and local or regional recreational trails.
e. 
Residential clusters should be sited to achieve the following goals, to the extent practicable.
i. 
Minimize impacts to prime farmland soils and large tracts of land in agricultural use and avoid interference with normal agricultural practices.
ii. 
Minimize disturbance to woodlands, wetlands, grasslands, streams, wildlife species' habitat, and mature trees.
iii. 
Prevent downstream impacts due to runoff through adequate on-site storm water management practices.
iv. 
Protect scenic views of open land from adjacent roads. Visual impact should be minimized through use of landscaping or other features.
v. 
Protect archaeological sites and existing historic buildings or incorporate them through adaptive reuse.
5. 
Open Space Designation Standards.
a. 
The uses within the open space shall be accessible to the residents of the development. If uses include open space trails that connect to the local or regional trail systems, these uses shall be available to the general public. The required open space shall be restricted in perpetuity from future development. The minimum open space required shall be owned and maintained under one of the alternatives listed below.
i. 
A homeowners' association.
ii. 
A condominium association established in accordance with California law.
iii. 
A nonprofit conservation organization.
iv. 
The county of Placer or another governmental body empowered to hold an interest in real property.
v. 
An individual who will use the land for open space purposes as provided by a conservation easement.
b. 
Open Space Conservation Ranking (in order of significance). The areas to be preserved shall be identified on a case-by-case basis in an effort to conserve and provide the best opportunities to restore and expand the best quality natural features of each particular site.
i. 
First priority will be given to intact natural communities, rare and endangered species, environmental corridors, natural and restored prairies, significant historic and archaeological properties, and steep slopes.
ii. 
Second priority will be given to areas providing some plant and wildlife habitat and open space values.
iii. 
Third priority will be given to areas providing limited wildlife habitat but providing protections of viewshed, recreation opportunities, or a sense of open space.
c. 
The following areas or structures may be located within the open space area and shall be counted toward the overall open space percentage required:
i. 
Parking areas for access to and use of the open space developed at a scale limited to the potential users of the open space.
ii. 
Privately held buildings or structures provided they are accessory to the use of the open space.
iii. 
Shared septic systems and shared potable water systems.
d. 
No more than 50% of the required open space may consist of water bodies, ponds, floodplain, or wetlands.
e. 
That portion of open space designed to provide plant and animal habitat shall be kept as intact as possible. Trails shall be designed to avoid fragmenting these areas.
f. 
Accessible open space in upland areas shall be available for recreational uses such as trails, play fields, or community gardens but should be designed in a manner that avoids adversely impacting conservation values.
g. 
A pathway system connecting open space areas accessible to neighborhood residents and connecting these areas to neighborhood streets and to planned or developed trails on adjacent parcels shall be identified in the plan.
(Ord. 6144-B § 25, 2022)
17.54.120 Residential density bonuses and incentives.
A. 
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to implement requirements of the State Density Bonus Law (California Government Code Title 7, Division 1, Chapter 4.3, Sections 65915, et seq., "State Density Bonus Law"), and the county's housing element by specifying how the county shall provide density bonuses and other incentives, concessions, or waivers for certain housing projects affordable to lower income, very low income, senior citizen housing, moderate income condominium projects, and child care facilities.
The State Density Bonus Law, which provides a 50% density bonus maximum to eligible projects, shall apply county-wide to eligible residential projects as defined in this chapter and in state law. In addition, provisions for a supplemental density bonus above the state density bonus maximum, or above the allowed general plan residential density, is available for eligible projects as outlined in subsection (I).
B. 
Definitions. For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply.
"Affordable rent"
means monthly rent, including utilities and all fees for housing services, affordable to households earning less than 50% of the median income or less than 80% of the median income as defined herein. Affordable rent shall be based on presumed occupancy levels of one person in a studio unit, two persons in a one-bedroom unit, three persons in a two-bedroom unit, and one additional person for each additional bedroom thereafter.
"Affordable sales price"
means the maximum purchase price that will be affordable to households earning less than 120% of the median income as defined herein.
a. 
A maximum purchase price shall be considered affordable only if each monthly owner-occupied housing payment is affordable to households earning less than 120% of the median income in Placer County.
b. 
In setting the affordable sales price, realistic assumptions regarding down payment, mortgage interest rate and term will be required and those assumptions must demonstrate that targeted income families can reasonably qualify.
c. 
If evidence is presented which shows to the satisfaction of the county that targeted income buyers can qualify for financing even though the percentage of their income allocated to housing is higher than 30%, then a corresponding increase may be approved in the affordable sales price.
d. 
Affordable sales price shall be based upon presumed occupancy levels of one person in a studio unit, two persons in a one-bedroom unit, three persons in a two-bedroom unit, and one additional person for each additional bedroom thereafter.
"Affordable units"
mean, and are limited to, those dwelling units which are required to be rented at affordable rents or sold at an affordable sales price to households of specified income levels.
"Common interest development"
means as defined in Section 4100 of the State Civil Code.
"Condominium project"
means as defined in Civil Code Section 6542.
"Density bonus"
means a density increase over the otherwise maximum allowable residential density under the applicable zoning designation and land use element of the general plan as of the date of application by the applicant to the county, as defined in the State Density Bonus Law (see Government Code Section 65915, Subdivision (f)).
"Disabled veterans"
are as defined in State Government Code Section 18541.
"Homeless persons"
are as defined in the federal McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. Section 11301 et seq.).
"Housing development"
is as defined in State Density Bonus Law, (see Government Code Section 65915, subdivision (i)), to mean a development project for five or more residential units, including mixed use developments.
"Large project"
means a "housing development" consisting of five or more dwelling units.
"Lower income households"
are as defined by Health and Safety Code Section 50079.5.
"Moderate income households"
are as defined by Health and Safety Code Section 50093.
"Small project"
means a project that includes the construction of fewer than five units in a zoning district that allows for the construction of duplexes, triplexes, and fourplexes.
"Transitional foster youth",
is as defined in Section 66025.9 of the State Education Code.
"Very low income households"
are as defined by Health and Safety Code Section 50105.
C. 
State Density Bonus.
1. 
The county will allow a residential development a 50% maximum density bonus and concessions or incentives meeting all the applicable eligibility requirements of this section.
a. 
Very Low-Income Households. If an applicant elects to construct units for very low-income households for at least five percent of the total dwelling units, the development shall be entitled to the following density bonus calculation:
Very Low-Income Unit Percentage
Density Bonus
Incentives or Concessions
5% - 9%
20% - 30%*
1
10%
32.5%
2
11%
35%
2
12%
38.75%
2
13%
42.5%
2
14%
46.25%
2
15% or more
50%
3
*
The allowed increase is the percentage over the total number of units that would be allowed without a density bonus. Additional bonus for each 1% increase in target units is 2.5%.
b. 
Density Bonus for Low-Income Households. If an applicant elects to construct units for low-income house-holds for at least 10% of the total dwelling units, the residential development shall be entitled to the following density bonus calculation:
Low-Income Unit Percentage
Density Bonus
Incentives or Concessions
10% - 16%
20% - 29%*
1
17% - 20%
30.5% - 35%*
2
21%
38.75%
2
22%
42.5%
2
23%
46.25%
2
24% or more
50%
3
*
The allowed increase is the percentage over the total number of units that would be allowed without a density bonus. Additional bonus for each 1% increase in target units is 1.5%.
c. 
Moderate Income Units in a Common Interest Development. If an applicant elects to construct units for moderate income households for at least 10% of the total dwelling units, the development shall be entitled to the following density bonus calculation.
Moderate Income Units Percentage
Density Bonus
Incentives or Concessions
10% - 19%
5% - 14%*
1
20% - 29%
15% - 24%
2
30% - 40%
25% - 35%
3
41%
38.75%
3
42%
42.5%
3
43%
46.25%
3
44% or more
50%
3
*
The allowed increase is the percentage over the total number of units that would be allowed without a density bonus. Additional bonus for each 1% increase in target units is 1%.
d. 
Senior Housing. If an applicant elects to construct a senior citizen housing development, the density bonus shall be 20% of the total number of allowed housing units without the density bonus.
e. 
Transitional Housing. If an applicant elects to construct a housing development with at least 10% of the total dwelling units for transitional foster youth, disabled veterans, or homeless persons, the density bonus shall be 20% of the total number of allowed housing units without the density bonus.
f. 
Student Housing. If an applicant elects to construct a student housing development used exclusively for students enrolled full time at an institution of higher education accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges or the Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges with at least 20% of the total dwelling units for lower income students, the density bonus shall be 35% of the total number of allowed student housing without the density bonus as well as one incentive or concession.
g. 
Eighty percent density bonus for the number of units for lower income households. If an applicant elects to construct units for low income households with 100% of the total dwelling units, exclusive of manager's unit(s), except that up to 20% of the total units in the development may be for moderate-income households. If the housing development is located within one-half mile of a major transit stop, as defined in Section 21155 of the Public Resources Code, there shall be no maximum density.
h. 
The units described above shall be subject to the continued affordability requirements of all very low and low-income rental units that qualified the applicant for the award of the density bonus for 55 years or a longer period of time, as described in State Density Bonus Law (see Government Code section 65915, Subdivision (c), Paragraph (1)). Rents for the lower income density bonus units shall be set at an affordable rent as defined in Section 50053 of the Health and Safety Code.
2. 
Incentives or Concessions. An applicant may request the following state defined incentives for affordable housing only when the residential project is eligible for, and the applicant requests, a density bonus pursuant to this section. For the purposes of this section, an incentive means the following:
a. 
A reduction of development standards or a modification of zoning code requirements or architectural design requirements which exceed the minimum applicable building standards approved by the State Building Standards Commission pursuant to Part 2.5 (commencing with Section 18901) of Division 13 of the Health and Safety Code, including, but not limited to building heights, setback, coverage, and/or parking requirements, which result in identifiable, financially sufficient, and actual cost reductions, based upon financial analysis and documentation accepted by the county.
b. 
Allowing mixed use development in conjunction with the proposed residential project, if nonresidential land uses will reduce the cost of the residential project and the nonresidential land uses are compatible with the residential project and existing or planned surrounding development.
c. 
Other regulatory incentives proposed by the applicant or the county which result in identifiable, financially sufficient, and actual cost reductions, based upon appropriate financial analysis and documentation if required by county.
3. 
A residential project is eligible for incentives or concessions as follows:
a. 
One incentive or concession for projects that include at least 10% of the total units for lower income households, at least five percent for very low income households, or at least 10% for persons and families of moderate income in a development in which the units are for sale.
b. 
Two incentives or concessions for projects that include at least 17% of the total units for lower income households, at least 10% for very low income households, or at least 20% for persons and families of moderate income in a development in which the units are for sale.
c. 
Three incentives or concessions for projects that include at least 24% of the total units for lower income households, at least 15% for very low income households, or at least 30% for persons and families of moderate income in a development in which the units are for sale.
d. 
Four incentives or concessions for a project meeting the criteria of subsection (G)(1)(b) below. If the project is located within one-half mile of a major transit stop, the applicant shall also receive a height increase of up to three additional stories, or 33 feet.
4. 
Each component of any density calculation, including base density and bonus density, resulting in fractional units shall be separately rounded up to the next whole number.
EXAMPLE: State Density Bonus Calculation
An applicant for a rental housing development is seeking to build 48 units on a 1.7-acre site that is eligible for a State density bonus:
Project Profile:
Site Land Use Designation:
High Density Residential
Max Density per General Plan:
21 du/acre
Max Units per General Plan:
1.7 acres x 21 du/acre = 36 units ("Base Project")
Density Desired:
48 units ÷ 1.7 acres = 28.23 du/acre
Density Bonus Desired:
(28.23 ÷ 21) – 1 = 34%
Calculation of State Density Bonus of 50%:
Base Project, Total Units:
36 units
Market Rate Units:
27 units
Affordable Housing Units:
9 units at the low-income level
Percent Affordable:
9 ÷ 36 = 25%
State Density Bonus:
25% at the low-income level results in a 50% density bonus and 2 incentives or concessions
D. 
Large Project Applications.
1. 
In order to submit a complete application to the county for a density bonus and other incentives and concessions for a large project, in accordance with the State Density Bonus Law, the application shall satisfy the following requirements:
a. 
Identify the section and/or subdivision of the State Density Bonus Law under which the application is made. See Government Code Section 65915, subdivision (b), paragraph (1) for requirements related to lower income households, very low income households, senior citizen housing development, transitional foster youth housing development, disabled veterans housing development, housing development for homeless persons, and moderate income common interest development; see Government Code Section 65915, subdivision (g) for donations of land; see Government Code Section 65915, subdivision (h) for child care facilities; and see Government Code Section 65915.5 for conversion of apartments to condominium projects.
b. 
Quantify the total density bonus requested, along with the factual and legal basis for the request in accordance with the State Density Bonus Law and this section.
c. 
Identify any incentives or concessions requested by the applicant, along with the factual and legal basis for the request in accordance with the State Density Bonus Law and this section.
d. 
Identify any waivers, reductions, or modifications of development standards requested by the applicant, along with the factual and legal basis for the request in accordance with the State Density Bonus Law and this section.
e. 
Provide a preliminary sketch plan showing the context and compatibility of the proposed project within the surrounding area, the number, type, size, and location of buildings, and parking. The design of proposed affordable dwelling units shall be compatible with the market-rate dwelling units within the project.
f. 
Provide information satisfactory to the director to enable the county to determine whether the requirements of the State Density Bonus Law and this code have been met by the applicant, including, for example, the project cost per unit and whether any requested incentive or concession is necessary to make the housing units economically feasible (see Government Code Section 65915, subdivision (d)). Such information may include capital costs, equity investment, debt service, projected revenues, operating expenses, and any other information deemed necessary by the director.
2. 
The director shall review the information provided by the applicant and shall make a recommendation to the decision-making body for the proposed project regarding the density bonus and any requested concessions, incentives, waivers, reductions, or modifications; or, alternatively, shall report to the decision-making body for the proposed project the basis upon which the director recommends finding that the requested density bonus, concession, incentive, waiver, reduction, or modification is not authorized under the State Density Bonus Law and this code. To the extent the director recommends the grant of a density bonus, concession, incentive, waiver, reduction, or modification, any such grant shall be conditioned upon the applicant's compliance with all relevant obligations set forth in the State Density Bonus Law and this code.
3. 
The decision-making body for the proposed project shall also make the final decision on behalf of the county related to any application submitted in accordance with this section, based on the director's recommendation, and based on substantial evidence.
4. 
Affordable units under this section shall be constructed at the same time as the market-rate units. The right to a density bonus or any other concession, incentive, or waiver under this section shall not be transferred to another development. Subject to director approval, if a developer proposes to simultaneously develop two or more parcels in the county, that are contiguous or that are the subject of one development application, the density bonus and/or concession/incentive granted for one of the parcels may be transferred to another parcel(s).
5. 
The developer and/or property owner shall provide the county a yearly accounting of the total project units occupied and vacant, the total occupied and vacant units designated for households of moderate income, households of low income, and households of very low income.
E. 
Small Project Requirements.
1. 
An applicant may request a density bonus to construct a duplex, triplex or fourplex in any residential district where duplexes, triplexes, and fourplexes are allowed subject to meeting the following requirements. Duplex development applications under Government Code Section 65852.21 are not subject to these requirements.
a. 
The total number of units in the overall project is fewer than five.
b. 
No more than two such duplex, triplex or fourplex buildings shall be constructed per block in accordance with this section.
c. 
Any duplex, triplex, or fourplex unit that exceeds the general plan density range shall be affordable to households of moderate income, households of low income, and households of very low income.
d. 
The design of designated units shall be compatible with the non-designated units within the project.
e. 
The duplex, triplex, or fourplex shall meet residential design guidelines and other county zoning standards.
f. 
The developer and/or property owner shall enter into an agreement with the county to ensure the continuing affordability of units designated for lower income households and very low income households for a term of at least 30 years.
g. 
The developer and/or property owner shall provide the county with a yearly accounting of the total occupied and vacant units designated for all affordable bonus units and the rents charged.
F. 
Land Donation.
1. 
If an application for a large project submitted pursuant to this section includes a request for a density bonus based on an offer to donate land in accordance with the State Density Bonus Law (see Government Code Section 65915, Subdivision (g)), then a complete application shall (in addition to other requirements of this section) satisfy the following requirements:
a. 
Identify the gross size and location of the parcel to be donated, along with the amount of developable acreage;
b. 
Identify a preliminary plan for development of at least 40 units affordable to very low-income households on the developable acreage;
c. 
Describe the public facilities and infrastructure that would serve the units on the donated parcel;
d. 
Identify the name of the public or private entity to whom the parcel will be donated;
e. 
Identify the means by which the parcel will be donated no later than the date of approval of the final subdivision map, parcel map, or residential development application;
f. 
The land shall be transferred to the county or county designee. The county may require the applicant to identify and transfer the land to the county designee;
g. 
The transfer of the land shall occur no later than the date of approval of the final subdivision map, parcel map, or residential development application. No later than the date of approval of the final subdivision map, parcel map or residential development, the land shall have all of the permits and approvals, other than building permits, necessary for the development of the very low income housing units on the land.
2. 
The county shall approve, modify or disapprove the application to donate land in accordance with the requirements of this section and the State Density Bonus Law (see Government Code Section 65915, Subdivision (g)).
3. 
Unless the construction of at least 40 units affordable to very low income households on the donated land are the subject of a separate development application, the units shall be considered a part of the application for a tentative subdivision map, parcel map, or other residential development for purposes or review under the California Environmental Quality Act and other state and local laws and regulations.
G. 
Child care facilities.
1. 
If an application for a residential development is submitted pursuant to this section and includes a request for a density bonus in accordance with the State Density Bonus Law (see Government Code Section 65915, Subdivision (h)), then based on the inclusion of a child care facility on the premises of, as part of, or adjacent to, the project, the county shall require as a condition of approval that the following occur:
a. 
The child care facility shall remain in operation for a period of time that is as long as or longer than the period of time during which the density bonus units are required to remain affordable, as pursuant to the State Density Bonus Law (see Government Code Section 65915, Subdivision (c)).
b. 
Of the children who attend the child care facility, the children of very low income households, lower income households, or families of moderate income shall equal a percentage that is equal to or greater than the percentage of dwelling units that are required for very low income households, lower income households, or families of moderate income, as pursuant to the State Density Bonus Law (see Government Code Section 65915, Subdivision (b)).
2. 
If an application for residential development with the inclusion of a child care facility meets the county's requirements, then the county shall grant either of the following:
a. 
An additional density bonus that is an amount of square feet of residential space that is equal to or greater than the amount of square feet in the child care facility.
b. 
An additional concession or incentive that contributes significantly to the economic feasibility of the construction of the child care facility.
3. 
Notwithstanding any requirement of this section, the county shall not be required to provide a density bonus or concession for a child care facility if it finds, based upon substantial evidence, that the community has adequate child care facilities.
H. 
Unit Equivalency.
1. 
Density based on number of bedrooms. Within the C1, C2, CPD, MU, RS, RM zoning districts, the allowed number of dwelling units shall also be based on the number of bedrooms in each unit, as shown in the table below.
Dwelling Unit Equivalents Based on Number of Bedrooms
Number of Bedrooms in Unit
Equivalent Number of Dwelling Units
Studio
0.50 units
1 bedroom
0.67 units
2 bedrooms
0.80 units
3 bedrooms or more
1.00 unit
2. 
The maximum number of multifamily dwelling units on a multifamily zoned site shall be calculated by multiplying the total site area by the number of units allowed in the zoning district, general plan, specific plan, community or area plan, or master plan. Then divide the number of units allowed on the site by the desired equivalent number of dwelling units.
Further, the maximum density for a duplex, triplex, or fourplex in RS shall be up to four units per parcel of the minimum and maximum lot area required Section 17.50.010. The site could accommodate any combination of studio and/or one-, two-, three-bedroom, or larger units as long as the total number of equivalent dwelling units based on the above table does not exceed the calculated equivalent of 1.00 unit.
I. 
Supplemental Density Bonus.
1. 
Density bonuses (or additional incentives or concessions) in excess of the maximum amount provided for under the State Density Bonus Law may be granted by the decision making body for the proposed project up to a maximum total of 100%.
a. 
Developers wishing to apply for supplemental density bonuses, additional incentives or concessions shall provide evidence in their development application demonstrating that the proposed development project either provides affordable units in excess of the maximum percentage of affordable housing units for the different housing types set forth under the tables contained in California Government Code Section 65915(f), or that the proposed project incorporates amenities or public benefits that justify an increase over the maximum bonus provided for under the State Density Bonus Law.
b. 
The director shall review the proposed supplemental density bonus application materials and make a recommendation to the decision making body for the proposed project.
i. 
In determining whether to exercise discretion and approve a supplemental density bonus under this subsection, the decision making body for the proposed project may consider the following criteria:
(A) 
Provision of affordable units in excess of the requirements for the maximum density bonus under the State Density Bonus Law;
(B) 
High quality design that fits within the surrounding neighborhood;
(C) 
Superior mitigation of potential impacts on neighborhoods;
(D) 
Provision of on-site parking;
(E) 
Other project amenities or public benefits that contribute to the surrounding neighborhood; or
(F) 
The inclusion of attractive and functional common space areas.
c. 
In addition to the incentives provided by subsection (C)(3) above, a residential project, or mixed use project, within the mixed use community district (MU) or residential multifamily district (RM), of five or more base units shall be eligible for a density bonus of up to 100% above the maximum density allowed by the general plan and zone district, if the project provides a total of:
i. 
Ten percent or more of the base units for extremely low-income households;
ii. 
Twenty percent or more of the base units for very low-income households;
iii. 
Thirty percent or more of the base units for low-income senior households;
iv. 
Thirty percent or more of the base units for low-income households, with 10% or more of those base units provided as fully accessible units for low-income disabled households;
v. 
Thirty percent or more of the base units for low-income households, with 10% or more of those base units provided as large rental units with three or more bedrooms for low-income large family (five or more persons) households; or 40% or more of the base units for low-income households, or
vi. 
A state density bonus program-qualifying project for very-low or low-income households that also provides 33% or more of the total project units as powered by on-site renewable energy systems capable of generating at least 70% of the projected electrical energy demand of the units or results in an equivalent reduction in utility costs; or
vii. 
Thirty percent or more of the base units for low-income households, with 100% of the total project units providing at least the three basic tenants of universal design (stepless entry and thresholds, complete single floor living area with 32-inch doorways, and environmental controls at accessible heights).
d. 
Further, a residential project, within the residential single-family (RS) or multifamily district (RM) of four or less base units shall be eligible for a density bonus of up to 100% above the maximum density allowed by the general plan and zone district, if the proposed project is served by municipal sewer and water, and located within a half mile from transit.
J. 
Floor Area Ratio Bonus.
1. 
In addition to any proposal for specific incentives or concessions pursuant to the California Government Code Section 65915, a development may also be eligible to receive a floor area ratio bonus. Developers wishing to apply for a floor area ratio bonus shall provide evidence in their development application demonstration that the proposed development project meets the eligibility criteria laid out in California Government Code Section 65917.2(a)(1).
K. 
Vehicular Parking Ratio.
1. 
Upon the request of the applicant, the county shall not require a vehicular parking ratio, inclusive of handicapped and guest parking, of a development meeting the criteria of subsection (C) above, that exceeds the following ratios, unless otherwise stated in subsection (K)(2) below:
a. 
Zero to one bedroom: one on-site parking space.
b. 
Two to three bedrooms: one and one-half on-site parking spaces.
c. 
Four and more bedrooms: two and one-half parking spaces.
2. 
If a development consists solely of rental units, exclusive of a manager's unit or units, with an affordable housing cost to lower income households, then, upon the request of the applicant, the county shall not impose a vehicular parking ratio, inclusive of handicapped and guest parking, that exceeds the following ratios:
a. 
If the development is located within one-half mile of a major transit stop the ratio shall not exceed 0.5 spaces per unit.
b. 
If the development is a for-rent housing development for individuals who are 62 years of age or older the ratio shall not exceed 0.5 spaces per unit.
c. 
If the development is a special needs housing development as defined in Section 51312 of the Health and Safety Code, the ratio shall not exceed 0.3 spaces per unit.
L. 
Applicability.
1. 
A project that is proposed to provide affordable housing units or to provide land for the affordable housing units, and which meets or exceeds the minimum thresholds of affordability specified below, may request a density bonus in compliance with one of the applicable density bonus programs provided by this section.
2. 
Only one density bonus program may be applied to each project.
3. 
Density bonus programs shall not be applied to general plan and zoning amendments, but rather may be approved only in conjunction with a development permit (i.e., tentative map, parcel map, conditional use permit, or design review).
M. 
Application Requirements. The density bonuses provided by this section shall be granted by the county only after the filing and approval of an application, as follows and as described above for large and small projects.
1. 
Application Filing. The applicant shall file an application for a density bonus and other incentives in compliance with this section either before, or concurrent with, the submittal of an application for a development permit (i.e., a tentative map, parcel map, conditional use permit or design review).
2. 
Processing of Density Bonus and Density Bonus Incentive Requests. Requests for density bonuses and density bonus incentives under this section shall be included as part of the land use permit required for the project by Section 17.06.050. Within 30 days of the acceptance of the project land use permit application as complete, the director shall notify the applicant whether the project qualifies for the requested additional density bonus and density bonus incentive(s). Modifications to an existing application for a density bonus shall be considered a new application.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5416-B (Exh. A) (part), 2006; Ord. 5567-B § 1, 2009; Ord. 6144-B § 26, 2022)
17.54.130 Setbacks and yards.
Required setbacks describe areas on lots where no buildings, structures, or additions to them may be located, and which thereby become yard areas. Setbacks may be required between buildings, structures and property lines; between structures and road easements; between buildings and structures themselves; between buildings, structures and natural features such as watercourses; or between other features of site development. These regulations are not intended to allow the placement of any structure within a road or utility easement without explicit permission from the easement holder.
A. 
Setbacks Established. Required setbacks are established by:
1. 
Sections 17.06.060 et seq., of this chapter (Zone district regulations) for development within each zone district;
2. 
The -B combining district (Section 17.52.040), the -DL combining district (Section 17.52.060), the -DR combining district (Section 17.52.080), and the -PD combining district (Section 17.52.120), for development within those combining districts;
3. 
Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements) for certain specific land uses;
4. 
Sections 17.54.140 et seq., for special circumstances, including exceptions;
5. 
The current California Building Code and Chapter 15 as adopted in the Placer County Code;
6. 
The environmental health division of the Placer County health department;
7. 
Applicable laws of the state of California (e.g., the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe Regulations (Section 1276.01, California Code of Regulations)); and
8. 
"Placer County highway deficiency report" and countywide capital improvement program means the report approved by the board of supervisors on July 25, 1967, with all amendments thereto.
B. 
Resolution of Conflicts. In the event of any conflicts between the setback requirements within this chapter or any conflicts between this chapter and other laws, codes, ordinances, etc., the order of priority for applying the setback requirements shall be as follows:
1. 
Applicable laws of the state of California (only where such laws specify greater setbacks than any applicable section below);
2. 
Development agreements approved and signed by the board of supervisors and recorded with the Placer County clerk/recorder;
3. 
"Placer County highway deficiency report" and countywide capital improvement program;
4. 
Setbacks shown in subdivision conditions of approval or on final maps or parcel maps for subdivisions recorded in 1970 or thereafter;
5. 
Conditions of land use permit approval;
6. 
The exceptions as provided in Section 17.54.150 (Projections into required setbacks—Building features and equipment);
7. 
Setbacks shown in subdivision conditions of approval or on final maps or parcel maps for subdivisions recorded prior to 1970;
8. 
General plan and community plan standards (see Section 17.02.050(D)(2));
9. 
The setback requirements of Article 17.56 (Specific Use Requirements);
10. 
The setbacks required by the building site (-B) combining district (Section 17.52.040);
11. 
The setback exceptions provided in Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks);
12. 
Conditions of land use permit approval;
13. 
The setbacks established for each zone by Sections 17.06.060 et seq.
C. 
Location and Measurement of Setbacks. The setbacks required by this chapter shall be located on parcels as shown in Figures 17.54-G and 17.54-H, and as follows, except where otherwise provided by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks):
1. 
Front setback is an area formed by a line parallel to a front property line where the main access to the primary structure enters from a public road easement or private road easement or driveway easement. The front setback is measured at right angles to the front property line or edge of easement, whichever is greater. Once the front property line of a parcel is established, it shall remain the front setback as long as any structures remain onsite. A lot (such as a corner lot) may have more than one front setback.
2. 
Street-side setback is an area formed by a line parallel to the side property line of a lot that abuts an adjacent public road easement or private road easement or driveway easement serving two or less parcels, and that extends between the front and rear setback areas. The street-side setback is measured at right angles to the property line or edge of easement, whichever is greater. NOTE: The street-side setback shall apply the larger measurement when a street-side and side setback applies.
3. 
Rear setback is an area formed by a line parallel to the rear property line. The rear property line is opposite the front property line of the parcel. In the case of a corner lot, there is a front, a street-side, a side, and a rear property line. Rear setbacks are measured at right angles to the rear property lines.
4. 
Side setback is an area formed by a line parallel to the side property lines of a lot, (property lines that are neither front or rear property lines), that extends between front and rear setback areas (except on corner lots where a streetside setback applies). Side setbacks are measured at right angles to the side property lines. NOTE: The side setback shall apply the lesser measurement when a street-side and side setback applies.
Where building setbacks are tied to the height of a structure (e.g., five-foot side setback for one-story buildings; seven and one-half foot setback for two-story buildings), the structure may be built to the maximum height specified if the setback for that height is provided (this may result in a building that is two stories on one side [with a seven and one-half foot side setback] and one story on the other side [with a five-foot side setback]).
5. 
Interior setback is an area of separation between two structures on a single parcel. Interior setbacks are established by Section 17.54.160.
-Image-24.tif
FIGURE 17.54-G LOCATION OF REQUIRED SETBACKS – LARGER THAN 2.3 ACRES
-Image-25.tif
FIGURE 17.54-H LOCATION OF REQUIRED SETBACKS – 2.3 ACRES OR LESS
D. 
Use of Setbacks. No structure (including main or accessory buildings, building projections, enclosed or unenclosed decks, or any other structure) shall be permitted within any required setback area, except for:
1. 
Underground utilities and septic tanks;
2. 
Fences pursuant to Section 17.54.030 (Fencing and landscaping);
3. 
Signs pursuant to Section 17.54.170 et seq. (Signs);
4. 
Propane tanks as provided by the California Fire Code, and as subject to approval of the local fire districts, and Placer County Code, Chapter 15; and as otherwise provided by Sections 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks) and 17.54.150 (Projections into required setbacks). A setback provided around any building for the purpose of complying with provisions of this chapter shall not be considered as providing a yard or setback for any other building.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5416-B (Exh. A), 2006; Ord. 6048-B § 30, 2020)
17.54.140 Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks.
The following setbacks shall apply instead of those required by Sections 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations), as determined by each of the following subsections: (Advisory Note: Placer County has adopted design guidelines which may apply to projects in design review districts (i.e., -Dc, -Dh, -Ds) (Section 17.52.070) or to discretionary permits which have specific conditions of approval that require review of the project's design features by the DRC):
A. 
General Setback Exception.
1. 
Fences (including lattice or similar attachments) six feet or less in height; fences within the front setback of a flag lot six feet or less in height; retaining walls four feet or less in height are not subject to any structural setbacks including watercourse setbacks.
2. 
Children's playground equipment, trash enclosures and bear bins are not subject to any structural setbacks including watercourse setbacks.
3. 
Snow tunnels if located within Placer County Zoning Map No. P-11, in the Serene Lakes area are not subject to any structural setbacks including watercourse setbacks. However, snow tunnels are subject to the requirements of Section 17.56.240 (Snow tunnels, seasonal). NOTE: Within the Lake Tahoe Basin, a permit is required for a structure of any size (Per TRPA, Tahoe Regional Planning Agency).
4. 
Concrete flat work, such as patios or planters less than 30 inches in height and decks less than 30 inches from surrounding finished grade, are not subject to any structural setbacks including watercourse setbacks.
5. 
Pump houses less than 120 square feet and similar utility structures are not subject to any structural setbacks excluding watercourse setbacks per subsection E of this section.
6. 
A bridge, road easement or driveway is not subject to any structural setbacks including watercourse setbacks.
7. 
Alleys shall have a five foot setback that applies all man-made artifacts and structures as defined by the zoning code.
B. 
Front and Street-Side Setback Exceptions.
1. 
Special Building Setbacks—Placer County Highway Deficiency Report. Whenever the ultimate highway right-of-way for a particular segment of roadway is shown in the Placer County Highway Deficiency Report, the front and street-side setback for any parcel that has frontage on that segment of roadway shall be one-half of the special ultimate right-of-way plus the normal front and street-side setback or a minimum of twelve and one-half (12.5) feet for multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadway or street for the zone district within which the parcel is located, as measured from the physical centerline of the existing roadway (or the design centerline of the roadway if no physical road exists).
2. 
Sloping Lots of Forty thousand Square Feet or Less. Where an existing sloping lot contains 40,000 square feet or less in net area and setback requirements are not specified on the recorded subdivision map, the required front and street-side setback may be determined as set forth in this subsection instead of as otherwise required by Sections 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations), or by the -B combining district (Section 17.52.040). This section is not intended to allow the placement of any structure within any easement without explicit permission from all parties to the easement. This section is not intended to allow the creation of new lots that do not satisfy all applicable standards of this zoning ordinance.
a. 
Reduced Setback for Buildings. Where the average difference in elevation in the first 60 feet of the lot measured perpendicularly between the edge of the pavement or traveled way and the building is one vertical foot for every four horizontal feet or more, the front and street-side setback may be reduced by no more than 50% of that required for other lots in the same zone. Any structure placed at the reduced setback shall satisfy the requirements of subsection (B)(4) of this section.
b. 
Reduced Setback for Parking. Where the average slope between the edge of the pavement or traveled way and the front and street-side setback line prescribed for the zone district is more than 20%, a private garage, carport, uncovered paved parking pad or deck with at least two parking spaces may be built to the property line at the street right-of-way; provided that it is located at least eight feet from the nearest street-side or side lot line of the front half of an adjacent lot, and also satisfies the requirements of subsection (B)(4) of this section. Such structures may contain storage and workshop areas so long as they are below the street grade, or, if above the street grade, these facilities are outside of the required front and street-side setback area.
3. 
Reduced Setbacks on Zoning Map No. P-11 (Serene Lake and Ice Lakes). For parcels which are 40,000 square feet or less in net area and are located on Zoning Map No. P-11, garages or decks may be built to less than the building setbacks established by either the zone district or a recorded final map where the following criteria are met, as well as the requirements of subsection (A)(4) of this section, as applicable:
a. 
On a front and street-side (corner lot), the garage structure must be directly in line with the unit and have a minimum of a 30 foot setback from the edge of the pavement on both sides facing the intersecting streets. On interior lots, both garages and decks may be constructed within the front setback but not closer than 30 feet from the edge of the pavement.
b. 
For purposes of determining the setback from the edge of the pavement, the formula to be used is the entire width of the pavement or the traveled way divided by two, plus 30 feet (W / 2 + 30 feet), as measured from the centerline of the existing pavement or the traveled way.
c. 
The only exception to this section is in cases where the grade of the land falls within current zoning codes for a lesser setback (see subsections (A)(2)(a) and (b) of this section).
d. 
All persons applying to build a garage or deck using the provisions of this section shall be required to sign an agreement holding Placer County harmless for any structural damage or glass breakage resulting from Placer County snow removal operations.
e. 
The garage must be of sufficient size to accommodate two parking spaces of eight by 20 feet each.
4. 
Restrictions on Structures at Reduced Setbacks. Any building or structure approved for construction at the reduced front setbacks provided by this section shall satisfy the following:
a. 
Any proposed construction requiring a building permit shall first have been approved by the public works department.
b. 
No structure or improvement shall be allowed within any county road right-of-way without first obtaining an encroachment permit from the public works department. No structure shall encroach into an established easement unless the easement has first been abandoned.
c. 
No living area shall be permitted above, below or within any garage or other parking structure located within the front setback area under the provisions of Section 17.54.140(B)(2)(b), unless specifically approved by the zoning administrator or the planning commission in response to a formal variance application and at a legally noticed public hearing. Living area is permitted within any structure(s) located within the front setback area pursuant to the provisions of Section 17.54.140(B)(2)(a).
d. 
Any portion of a garage or other parking structure lying within the normal front setback area specified in the zone district within which the structure is located shall be no more than one story in height above the elevation of the street(s) upon which it fronts, unless specifically approved by the Zoning Administrator or the Planning Commission in response to a formal variance application and at a legally noticed public hearing.
e. 
Any parking structure permitted by this section at a reduced front setback shall still provide at least 20 feet of parking area between the edge of the roadway and the structure.
C. 
Street-Side, Side and Rear Setback Exceptions.
1. 
Common Wall Development. Any two dwelling units and/or their accessory garages, may be constructed on adjoining lots without setbacks between them (see Figure 17.54-I) provided that:
a. 
Waiver of the street-side and side setback requirement has been authorized through subdivision map, conditional use permit, or variance approval; and
b. 
A common wall or party wall agreement, deed restriction or other enforceable restriction has been recorded; and
c. 
The side setbacks opposite the common wall property line are not less than two times the minimum width required by this chapter;
d. 
Common wall construction is in compliance with the California Building Code and Chapter 15 as adopted in the Placer County Code.
2. 
Dwellings in Commercial or Industrial. A dwelling proposed in any commercial or industrial district shall provide front, street-side, side and rear setbacks as required in the residential multifamily (RM) district, except when the dwelling is located within a commercial or industrial building.
3. 
Narrow Lots. Where a lot is less than 60 feet wide, required side setbacks shall be equal to 10% of the lot width, but no less than three feet, unless the lot is designated with a -B combining zone (Section 17.52.040), a -DL combining zone (Section 17.52.060), a -DR combining zone (Section 17.52.080) or a -PD combining zone (Section 17.52.120), in which case the standards of the combining districts are required. NOTE: If a narrow lot has a street-side setback, it shall be outside of a minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways or streets and no less than 20 feet to the face (vehicle entrance) of any garage or carport.
4. 
Fire Safe Setbacks. On parcels which are one acre or larger in size and which are otherwise subject to the provisions of the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe Regulations (Section 1276.01, Title 14, California Code of Regulations), and if previous approval has been obtained from the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CDF) and/or the serving local fire protection agency, as appropriate, the planning director is authorized to approve a reduction of the side and/or rear setback requirement from 30 feet to the standard setback that would be applicable in the zone district, or a setback depicted in the subdivision approval, upon the submittal of a building permit application by an applicant. Such an approval may take the form of a zoning clearance (see Section 17.06.040 of this chapter); no public hearing is required
5. 
Restrictions on Structures at Reduced Setbacks. Any building or structure approved for construction at the reduced front and street-side (corner lot) setbacks provided by this section shall satisfy the following:
a. 
No structure or improvement shall be allowed within any county road right-of-way without first obtaining an encroachment permit from the public works department. No structure shall encroach into an established easement unless the easement has first been abandoned.
b. 
No living area shall be permitted above, below or within any garage or other parking structure located within the front and/or street-side setback area under the provisions pursuant to subsection (B)(2)(b), unless specifically approved by the zoning administrator or the planning commission in response to a formal variance application and at a legally noticed public hearing. Living area is permitted within any structure(s) located within the front setback area pursuant to the provisions of subsection (B)(2)(a).
c. 
Any portion of a garage or other parking structure lying within the normal front and/or street-side setback area specified in the zone district within which the structure is located shall be no more than one story in height above the elevation of the street(s) upon which it fronts, unless specifically approved by the zoning administrator or the planning commission in response to a formal variance application and at a legally noticed public hearing.
d. 
Any parking structure permitted by this section at a reduced front and/or street-side setback shall still provide at least 20 feet of parking area between the edge of the roadway and the face of the structure, or where a sidewalk is present or required between the back of the sidewalk and the face of the structure.
6. 
Swimming Pools. Swimming pools*, including above ground pools, hot tubs, spas, and related equipment**, are subject to the following setback requirements*** (except where otherwise provided by Section 17.54.140 (Exceptions to front, street-side, side and rear setbacks), and except for any fencing requirements of the current California Building Code and Chapter 15 as adopted in the Placer County Code (Construction Requirements)).
Required Setbacks for Swimming Pools and Pool Equipment
Setback Location
Where Parcel is 2.3 Acres in Area or less:
Where Parcel is Greater than 2.3 Acres:
Pool
Equipment
Pool
Equipment
Front
25 feet
25 feet
50 feet
50 feet
Street-side
10 feet
5 feet
25 feet
25 feet
Side
3 feet
5 feet
25 feet
25 feet
Rear
5 feet
5 feet
25 feet
25 feet
*
Above-ground pools, with or without any associated deck structures requiring a building permit are subject to all setback requirements and as required by the current Building Code Chapter 15 as adopted in the Placer County Code.
**
"Related equipment" may include, but is not limited to, filters, pumps, solar heating panels, heaters, imitation waterfalls, etc., and other equipment less than 6′ in height.
***
Setbacks as required by this Section 17.54.140(C)(6)) are measured from the waterline of the pool, hot tub or spa to the nearest property line. For all other items governed by this subsection, setbacks shall be measured from the nearest property line to the closest point on the equipment/enclosure, or outside of a minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways or streets.
Note:
Gazebos, storage/tool sheds, cabanas, pool houses, etc. are subject to the setbacks for a main building in the same zone district, except where otherwise provided by subsections C and E.
7. 
Northstar, Martis Valley, Truckee River Corridor, Donner Lake and Alpine Meadows street-side setbacks apply in these areas. Side setback requirements for new residential structures (or additions to existing structures) in these areas (Zoning Maps Q-11, R-8, R-9, R-10, R-11, S-7, S-8, S-9, S-10, S-11, T-11, U-11) are seven and one-half feet on each side for single-story structures, 10 feet on each side for two-story structures and 15 feet on each side for structures with three or more stories, due to special problems created by snow accumulations in those areas. NOTE: These setbacks are not applicable to the Lake Tahoe Basin area (Tahoe Basin Area Plan), Squaw Valley general plan area, and the Serene Lakes/Ice Lakes area which have their own land use ordinance and plan area statements. Refer to those documents for setback information. (Zoning Maps S-7, S-8, S-9, T-9, T-10, U-10).
8. 
Zero Lot Line Development. A group of dwellings on adjoining lots may be designed and constructed so that they all abut one side lot line (see Figure 17.54-I).
-Image-26.tif
FIGURE 17.54-I ZERO LOT LINE / COMMON WALL DEVELOPMENT (Section 17.54.140(B)(1))
-Image-27.tif
FIGURE 17.54-J MULTIFAMILY DWELLING SETBACKS
(Sections 17.54.140(B)(3) and 17.54.160)
-Image-28.tif
FIGURE 17.54-K ZERO LOT LINE DEVELOPMENT
(Sections 17.54.140)
D. 
Temporary Structures. Structures that are temporary or can easily and readily be removed, have no more than 120 square feet of floor area (see current California Building Code provisions in effect for the county), are eight feet or less in height, and are not permanently attached to the ground (including, but not limited to, surface utilities and storage bins), may be allowed within the setbacks required by this chapter.
E. 
Non-Structure. Any man-made artifact that is lawfully constructed or erected or built into a building frame work or other object which is 120 square feet or smaller measured at the foundation and is eight feet or less in height may encroach into the required setbacks of this chapter, but are required to be outside of all utility easements and access easements. An example of such an artifact would be a small garden shed that is 120 square feet or less and eight feet or less in height. No more than three such artifacts can be located on a single parcel and must be set apart at least 10 feet. If more than three artifacts are located on a parcel, all the artifacts beyond the three are required to meet structural setbacks.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5824-B § 13, 2016; Ord. 6041-B § 10, 2020; Ord. 6048-B § 31, 2020)
17.54.145 Watercourse setbacks and stream system boundary standards.
A. 
Watercourse Setbacks Outside of the Placer County Conservation Plan (PCCP) Boundary. For all areas outside the PCCP boundary (Chapter 19, Section 19.10.050) all proposed structures shall be set back from any stream, creek, canal, pond, lake or river, as follows. The watercourse setbacks required by this subsection shall be measured from the centerline of the stream. These setbacks may be modified by a finding of good cause (including verified map errors, etc.) by the appropriate hearing body.
1. 
Permanent Streams. The required setback from the centerline of a permanent stream shown on the National Hydrography Dataset (NHD) shall be 100 feet.
2. 
Intermittent Streams, Ponds, Canals and Lakes. The required setback from a man-made canal or the centerline of an intermittent stream shown on the NHD shall be 50 feet. The required setback from any pond or lake whether man-made or natural shall be 50 feet measured from the high water line except as authorized by Section 17.54.140(D).
3. 
Exceptions for Community Plan and Special Zoning Areas. Within the areas covered by community plans (e.g., Dry Creek-West Placer, Granite Bay, Auburn/Bowman and others adopted by the county) required watercourse setbacks shall be as specified in those community plans. Watercourse setbacks in areas of the county which have special watercourse setbacks identified on adopted zoning maps or shown on subdivision final maps recorded prior to the effective date of the ordinance codified in this chapter shall be considered exceptions to the requirements of this section.
4. 
Discretionary Land Use Permit Projects. Projects required by Sections 17.06.050 and 17.06.060 et seq., to have discretionary land use permit approval may be required by conditions of approval to provide greater or lesser setbacks than those required by this section and/or be required to provide setbacks from watercourses that are not shown on the NHD.
B. 
Stream System Boundary. The stream system boundary standards apply to all creeks, streams, and rivers listed in Table 1 within the PCCP boundary (Chapter 19, Section 19.10.050). In addition to natural streams, the stream system boundary standards apply to artificial watercourses such as canals, channels, and flood water conveyances if the watercourse serves in lieu of a natural stream to maintain hydraulic continuity with the watershed above and where the channel is in an unlined, earthen condition. The stream system boundary standards also apply to any unnamed streams that are shown as "blue line" streams on United States Geological Survey (USGS) Quad maps as specified in California Public Resources Code Section 4528 and as located on the NHD. All streams shown on the NHD will be truncated at the point where the watershed falls below 40 acres. Small streams located above the point where the stream is truncated are not considered streams subject to the standards of this section but may be aquatic resources subject to the permitting requirements of the CARP.
To avoid and minimize impacts to the stream system boundary, the following requirements apply to construction of new structures and other ground disturbance activities.
1. 
Structural Setbacks. For areas within the PCCP boundary, all proposed structures shall be set back from any stream, creek, or river, as described in Table 1. For unnamed streams in the NHD, the default minimum is 50 feet. These setbacks may be modified by an administrative approval as defined in Section 17.60.105 of this code by the planning director or designee.
2. 
Non-Structural Ground Disturbance Requiring the Excavation or Deposition of Twenty-five or More Cubic Yards Within the Stream System. If ground disturbance within the stream system boundary exceeds twenty (25) cubic yards a grading permit or stream system grading permit is required (Sections 15.48.055 and 15.48.060(C)).
3. 
PCCP Covered Activities. All covered activities (structural and otherwise) that occur within the stream system boundary, irrespective of the amount of ground disturbance and vegetation removal, are subject to the standards, requirements, best management practices and mitigation measures of the PCCP (Chapter 19, Article 19.10, Section 19.10.070).
4. 
Exceptions. The following exceptions apply to land disturbance within the stream system boundary:
a. 
Removal of invasive species consistent with the requirements of the PCCP.
b. 
Habitat restoration activities consistent with the requirements of the PCCP.
Table 1
BASIC BOUNDARY WIDTHS FOR SPECIFIED STREAM REACHES
Stream Name
Listed from North to South and from West to East
Basic Boundary in Feet
Measured from OHWM*
Bear River downstream of Camp Far West Dam
600
Bear River upstream of Camp Far West Reservoir
400
Yankee Slough downstream of Sheridan Lincoln Blvd. crossing
200
Yankee Slough upstream of Sheridan Lincoln Blvd. crossing
100
Yankee Slough North Fork to Riosa Road
100
Raccoon Creek downstream of the Doty Ravine Confluence
600
Raccoon Creek between the Doty Ravine Confluence and McCourtney Road
300
Raccoon Creek between McCourtney Road and Garden Bar Road
200
Raccoon Creek upstream of Garden Bar Road
100
Orr Creek
100
Dry Creek tributary to Raccoon Creek
100
Rock Creek
100
Deadman Canyon
100
Doty Ravine downstream of Caps Ravine
300
Doty Ravine upstream of Caps Ravine
100
Caps Ravine
100
Sailors Ravine
100
Markham Ravine downstream of Dowd Road
200
Markham Ravine between Dowd Road and Sheridan-Lincoln Blvd
100
Markham Ravine North Fork
100
Auburn Ravine downstream of Moore Road crossing
600
Auburn Ravine between Moore Road and Lincoln Blvd
400
Auburn Ravine between Lincoln Blvd and Fowler Road
300
Auburn Ravine between Fowler Road and Auburn WWTP
200
Auburn Ravine upstream of Auburn WWTP
100
North Ravine
100
Dutch Ravine
100
Orchard Creek downstream of State Route 65
200
Orchard Creek upstream of State Route 65
100
Ingram Slough
100
King Slough
100
Pleasant Grove Creek – West of Reason Farms
400
Curry Creek downstream of Baseline Road
200
Curry Creek upstream of Baseline Road
100
Dry Creek downstream of Cook-Riolo Road
400
Dry Creek from Cook-Riolo to Roseville City Limits
300
Secret Ravine
200
Secret Ravine North Tributary
100
Secret Ravine South Tributary
100
Secret Ravine along Boardman Canal
100
Miners Ravine downstream of King Road
200
Miners Ravine upstream of King Road
100
Linda Creek downstream of Barton Road
200
Linda Creek upstream of Barton Road
100
Strap Ravine
100
Antelope Creek upstream of Loomis Town Limits
100
Mormon Ravine
100
Stream Reaches not Specified Above
50
C. 
Modification to Stream System Boundary Width Requirements. The standard stream system boundary widths described in Section 17.54.145(B) may be modified by averaging or reduction as follows:
1. 
Boundary Width Averaging. Boundary width averaging may be proposed through submittal of a habitat assessment study or report. Boundary width averaging shall be allowed only when the applicant demonstrates all of the following:
a. 
The decrease in the stream system boundary width is minimized by limiting the effects of the proposed land use along the boundary.
b. 
Boundary width averaging will not adversely impact the water body.
c. 
Boundary width averaging is consistent with other stream system boundary requirements set forth under this code including stormwater requirements, direct and indirect impacts to aquatic resources of Placer County and direct and indirect impacts to covered species under the HCP/NCCP.
d. 
Boundary width averaging will not increase the risk of slope failure or downslope stormwater drainage impacts.
e. 
The total stream system boundary area after averaging is no less than the boundary area prior to the averaging.
f. 
The minimum stream system boundary width after averaging will not be less than 50% of the widths established in subsection B of this section.
g. 
The averaging must be accomplished within the project boundaries.
h. 
The applicant demonstrates one or more of the following conditions:
i. 
The proposed stream system boundary area contains a diversity of native vegetation distributed within at least two stratum (i.e., groundcover, shrub, sapling, tree); or
ii. 
The project includes a stream system enhancement plan as part of the mitigation required by Chapter 18 (Environmental Review) or the design/site review process required by Section 17.52.070. If the project is ministerial and does not require environmental review and/or design/site review, the stream system enhancement plan shall be submitted to the development review committee (Section 17.60.060) for review and approval. The stream system enhancement plan shall use plant species, which are native and non-invasive to the project area. The plan must substantiate that the enhanced stream system will improve the functional attributes of the stream system to provide additional protection for habitat functional values.
2. 
Stream System Boundary Width Reduction. The approval of a boundary width reduction shall be processed through an administrative approval as defined in Section 17.60.105 of this code by the planning director or designee. Boundary width reduction shall be allowed only when the applicant demonstrates all of the following:
a. 
Boundary width reduction is unavoidable.
b. 
Boundary width reduction has been minimized by limiting the degree or magnitude of the regulated activity adjacent to the stream.
c. 
The proposed boundary width reduction is consistent with other buffer requirements set forth under this code including stormwater requirements, direct and indirect impacts to aquatic resources of Placer County and direct and indirect impacts to covered species under the HCP/NCCP.
d. 
Boundary width reduction will not adversely impact the water body.
e. 
The boundary width will not be reduced more than 50% below the provisions of subsection B of this section.
f. 
The boundary width reduction will not result in structures being placed within the 100 year floodplain or result in non-structural modifications to the 100 year floodplain.
g. 
A stream system enhancement plan is provided as required by subsection (C)(1)(h)(ii). The stream system enhancement plan shall use plant species, which are native and non-invasive to the project area. The plan must substantiate that the enhanced stream system will improve the functional attributes of the stream system to provide additional protection for habitat functional values.
h. 
The stream system has less than 15% slopes.
(Ord. 6041-B § 11, 2020; Ord. 6164-B § 6, 2022)
17.54.150 Projections into required setbacks-Building features and equipment.
Certain building, roof and wall features and building equipment, including, but not limited to, chimneys (only those without foundations and which do not touch the ground (e.g., cantilevered chimney chases on the second story of a residence, etc.)), bay windows, cornices, eaves, canopies, landings, stairways, and similar architectural features (not including decks 30 inches or more above natural grade, porches, or other indoor or outdoor living areas), and equipment such as solar collectors, generators and air conditioning equipment may extend into required setbacks as follows, where consistent with the requirements of the California Building Code and Chapter 15 as adopted in the Placer County Code.
A. 
Front Street-Side and Rear Setbacks. Such features and equipment may extend into any required front or rear setback a maximum of five feet; and may extend into any street-side setback a minimum of two and one-half feet provided that the extension is outside of a minimum twelve and one-half (12.5) foot multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways or streets.
B. 
Side Setbacks. Such features and equipment may extend into any required side setback a maximum of two and one-half feet, provided that no such feature shall be permitted within two feet of any side lot line.
C. 
Enclosure of Equipment Required. When located within a required setback as allowed by this subsection, and within 10 feet of indoor/outdoor living areas on adjoining property, mechanical equipment that generates noise (such as air conditioning equipment) shall be enclosed as necessary to reduce noise at the property line to a maximum of 50 dBA at any time.
D. 
Note. The provisions of this section apply to all building sites (including those created as a part of a planned residential development) unless this section was specifically excluded by the hearing body within the conditions of approval of the project.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6048-B § 32, 2020)
17.54.160 Interior setbacks.
Setbacks between structures on the same site shall be as provided by this section.
A. 
Residential Projects. The minimum separation between detached dwellings or buildings containing multiple dwellings on the same site shall be as required by the current California Building Code and Chapter 15 as adopted in the Placer County Code, or the conditions of approval of a discretionary permit (MUP or CUP) approved for the project.
B. 
Agricultural, Commercial or Industrial Projects. As required by the California Building Code.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6048-B § 33, 2020)
17.54.170 Signs.
The requirements of this section, together with Sections 17.54.180 through 17.54.200, apply to all signs constructed or altered after the effective date of this chapter, except as otherwise provided by this section, and are in addition to all applicable provisions of the California Outdoor Advertising Act (Business and Professions Code Section 5200 et seq.). These sections shall be known and may be cited as the Placer County sign ordinance. No sign shall be placed within the unincorporated areas of Placer County except in compliance with the provisions of this chapter, and no sign shall be placed within a public right-of-way or easement without written permission from the Placer County department of public works. The provisions of Appendix "E" (Tahoe City/North Tahoe/West Shore Sign Ordinance) shall apply within the boundaries of the area designated on the exhibit map within that ordinance and shall prevail in the event of a conflict between those provisions and Sections 17.54.180 through 17.54.200.
A. 
Purpose. These sign regulations are intended to promote the attractive appearance of the county by regulating the design, character, location, type, quality of materials, scale, color, illumination, and maintenance of signs; to promote commerce and create a more attractive economic and business climate; to promote the use of signs that identify land uses and sites without confusion or creating distractions that may cause traffic or safety hazards; and to implement applicable provisions of the Placer County design guidelines manual and the general and community plans. A sign permit is not required where the sign is legally in existence and the applicant proposes to change only the advertising copy on the sign; however, the sign's new copy is subject to design review approval pursuant to the provisions of Section 17.52.070 of this chapter.
B. 
Sign Permit Requirements. A sign permit shall be required for all on-premises signs (Section 17.54.180) larger than 15 square feet in area; and for all off-premises signs (except for real estate/subdivision advertising signs) (Section 17.54.190); and for all signs in combining –Dc, –Dh and –Ds zone districts. A building permit shall also be obtained for a sign, if required by Chapter 15 of this code (Building and Development).
1. 
Applications.
a. 
All Signs Requiring Permits. An application for a sign permit shall be filed with the planning department using the forms supplied by the department, together with all information and materials specified on the forms, and the filing fee required by the most current planning department fee schedule.
b. 
Multi-Use Sites. An application for a sign permit on a site with three or more separate land uses or commercial or industrial tenants shall include an overall sign program for all uses on the site. The sign program shall provide for the use of a consistent sign design style, and the same or complementary type of materials, colors, and illumination in all signs on the site. The sign program shall either be submitted for county approval as part of the discretionary land use permit application for the overall site development, or separately as a design site review application.
2. 
On-Premises Signs. A sign permit for an on-premises sign shall be approved if the planning director determines that the proposed sign is consistent with the requirements of Section 17.54.180 (On-premises signs) and the Placer County design guidelines.
3. 
Off-Premises Signs. An off-premises sign shall be permitted and constructed as follows:
a. 
Permit Approval or Disapproval. The permit application shall be reviewed by the zoning administrator, who shall either issue the permit together with written certification that the proposed sign will be consistent with the requirements of Section 17.54.190 (Off-premises signs), or shall indicate the reasons for denial of the permit in writing on the application, which shall then be returned to the applicant.
b. 
Sign Completion. The construction of an approved off-premises sign shall be completed within one year of permit issuance, or within such other time period as is specified by the zoning administrator upon approval of the permit. If not completed within one year from the date of permit issuance, or other time period as is specified in the permit, the permit shall expire. No sign construction shall occur after the expiration of a sign permit until and unless a new permit is applied for and approved.
4. 
Variances. No variance to the provisions of this chapter shall be granted which allows the placement of a sign in a zone district other than where it would otherwise be allowed. (Advisory Comment. Such variances are prohibited pursuant to Section 65906 of the California Government Code (see also Section 17.60.100(A)(3) of this chapter.)
C. 
Type and Area of Allowed Signs. The allowed type and area of signs are determined by Sections 17.54.180 (On-premises signs), 17.54.190 (Off-premises signs), and as follows:
1. 
Measurement of Sign Area. For the purpose of determining whether a sign is consistent with the requirements of this ordinance, the area of a sign shall be measured as the area in square feet of the smallest rectangle within which a single sign can be enclosed, or the two smallest rectangles where the sign copy is on two lines or is comprised of a logo and letters, as follows (also see Figure 17.54-L):
a. 
Sign Faces Counted. Where a sign has two faces containing sign copy, which are oriented back-to-back and separated by not more than 36 inches at any point, the area of the sign shall be measured using one sign face only.
b. 
Wall-Mounted Letters. Where a sign is composed of letters individually mounted or painted on a building wall, without a border or decorative enclosure, the sign area is that of the smallest single rectangle within which all letters and words can be enclosed. If the sign is a combination of words and/or a logo, the area of the sign shall be measured as the area in square feet of the smallest rectangles within which the complete words and/or logo(s) can be contained (see also Figure 17.54-L).
c. 
Three-Dimensional Signs. Where a sign consists of one or more three-dimensional objects such as balls, cubes, clusters of objects or sculptural or statue-type trademarks, the sign area shall be measured as the area of the smallest rectangle within which the object(s) can be enclosed, when viewed from a point where the largest area of the object(s) can be seen.
2. 
Exempt Signs. The following on-premises signs are exempt from the sign permit and other requirements of Sections 17.54.180 and 17.54.190, as long as they comply with the provisions of this subsection, have a building or electrical permit if required by Chapter 15 of this code (Construction Requirements), and do not exceed a height of six feet, except where otherwise provided below.
-Image-29.tif
FIGURE 17.54-L SIGN TYPES, MEASUREMENT OF SIGN AREA
a. 
Building Directory Signs. Wall-mounted building directory signs for pedestrian use, listing building tenants or occupants, provided that such directories do not exceed 10 square feet on any single building wall, nor a height of eight feet.
b. 
Construction Signs. Two signs up to a combined total of two-two (32) square feet not higher than eight feet, identifying parties involved in construction on the premises and future sales or activity for which the construction is intended. Such signing shall not include the advertisement of any products. Removal is required before issuance of a certificate of occupancy.
c. 
Fuel Dispenser Signs. Gasoline product signage and company or brand logos on product dispensing pumps, so long as no one sign is larger than five square feet in area.
d. 
Hazard Signs. Public utility company and other signs indicating danger, the location of underground utilities, or of construction, excavation, or similar hazards so long as the hazard exists.
e. 
Holiday Decorations. Temporary holiday decorations containing no advertising copy are allowed without height limits, provided that decorations for a single holiday or season are not in place for more than 60 days.
f. 
Interior Signs. Signs not visible from public streets or adjacent properties, such as signs in interior areas of shopping centers, commercial buildings and structures, ball parks, stadiums and similar recreational or entertainment uses.
g. 
Miscellaneous Information Signs. Miscellaneous permanent information signs containing no advertising copy, in commercial and industrial zones, with an aggregate area not to exceed four square feet at each public entrance nor 12 square feet total, indicating address, hours and days of operation, whether a business is open or closed, credit card information, copy applied to fuel pumps or dispensers, and emergency address and telephone numbers.
h. 
Noncommercial Personal Statement Signs. Temporary or permanent signs, not otherwise described in this section, which express a political or social statement. Such signs may be installed, constructed, erected or otherwise placed only under the following circumstances:
i. 
Where the sign is placed by the owner of the property on which the sign is located; and
ii. 
Where the sign is a maximum of 16 square feet in area when located in any residential zone district, or is a maximum of 20 square feet when located in any agricultural zone district, or is a maximum of 100 square feet when located in any commercial or industrial zone district; and
iii. 
Where the sign is placed at least five feet from any property line and does not exceed a height of six feet; and
iv. 
Where the installation of the sign does not cause a public health or safety hazard, as determined by the planning director (e.g., the sign may not interfere with drivers' sight distance on any public or private road, or on any driveway entering a public or private road); and
v. 
Where any and all construction permits required for the placement of the sign have been obtained from Placer County and/or from other appropriate regulatory agencies.
vi. 
Note. It is not the intent of this provision to prohibit the free expression of personal opinion regarding political and social issues, but only to regulate the size and placement of such signs in order to protect the public health, safety and welfare and to avoid incompatibility with the surrounding local neighborhood or community.
i. 
Official Signs and Flags. Official federal, state or local government flags, historical markers, and official traffic, directional guide and other informational signs, and official and legal notices issued by any court, person or officer in performance of a public duty. Flag poles are subject to the height limits established for the applicable zone district by Sections 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations).
j. 
Prohibition Signs. "No Trespassing," "No Parking," and similar warning signs.
k. 
Real Estate Signs.
i. 
For Sale Signs. Temporary signs indicating only that property on which the sign is located is for sale, rent or lease. Only one sign is permitted to face each street adjacent to the property. Such signs may be a maximum of four square feet or less on property in residential land use districts and 32 square feet or less in nonresidential land use districts.
ii. 
Model Homes. Temporary signs, banners and decorations for a model home and/or sales office within a new subdivision; provided, that the aggregate area of such signing for each model home does not exceed 32 square feet.
iii. 
Open House. Temporary signs or banners attracting attention to an open house, with signing having a maximum aggregate area of 16 square feet, to be in place a maximum of eight days in any 30 day period.
l. 
Residential Identification Signs. Individual residence identification signs, including, but not limited to, names of occupants and home occupations, limited to a total aggregate area of two square feet, excluding street numbers.
m. 
Safety and Directional Signing. Parking lot and other private traffic directional signs, including disabled access and parking signs, each not larger than five square feet. Such signs shall be limited to guidance of pedestrian or vehicular traffic on the premises, and shall not display any logo or name of a product, establishment, service, or any other advertising.
n. 
Street Addresses. Street address numbers mounted or painted on building walls or doorways.
o. 
Temporary Sales and Events. Banners, signs or decorative materials for an event conducted pursuant to Sections 17.56.160(C), 17.56.160(D) and 17.56.160(G) (Outdoor retail sales), or grand openings of a new facility on the same site. Such banners, signs and materials are limited to a maximum aggregate area of 100 square feet per site and a maximum time of 45 days per year. Uses permitted under Section 17.56.300 (Temporary Uses) are limited to a maximum aggregate area of 100 square feet per site of banners, signs or decorative materials or as otherwise provided by the use permit.
p. 
Window Signs. Temporary window signs, either painted with water-soluble paint, or constructed of paper, cloth or similar expendable material, provided the total area of such signs is not more than 25% of the window area, and provided that such signs are in place no longer than 30 days in any 60 day period.
D. 
Prohibited Signs and Sign Materials. The following signs and sign materials are prohibited, as well as any other sign or sign materials that are not consistent with the provisions of this ordinance.
1. 
"A"-frame Signs. On-premises or off-premises signs with two or more pieces of any rigid material whatsoever joined at the top so as to form an "A" when viewed in profile, which are not permanently affixed to the ground or a building, and which are otherwise consistent with the definition of a sign.
2. 
Animated Signs. Signs with any moving, rotating, flashing, or otherwise animated light or component, except for time and temperature displays and electronic changeable copy signs with cycle rates longer than three seconds, and traditional barber poles.
3. 
Hazardous Signs. Any sign that creates a traffic safety hazard by interfering with a driver's sight distance.
4. 
Inflated/Lighter-Than-Air Signs. (Except as provided in Section 17.54.180(C)(2)).
5. 
Obsolete Signs. Any sign or sign structure identifying a use or activity that has not occupied the site for more than six months.
6. 
Off-premises Signs. Except as provided by Section 17.54.190, any off-premises sign that directs attention to a business, service, product, or entertainment not sold or offered on the premises on which the sign is located, including but not limited to billboards and other off-premises outdoor advertising signs.
7. 
Portable Signs. Signs not permanently affixed to the ground, an approved support structure or a building.
8. 
Signs on Public Property. Signs within a public road right-of-way, or placed on any other public property, except when placed on such property by the public agency having jurisdiction.
9. 
Signs on Natural Features and Other Structures. Signs affixed to or painted on trees, rocks, or other natural features, or on utility poles, street sign poles, traffic signal equipment and poles, or garbage receptacles.
10. 
Signs Without Permits. Any sign without an approved sign permit, unless specifically exempt per subsection (C)(2) of this section.
11. 
Simulated Traffic Signs. Any sign that simulates or imitates in color or design any traffic sign or signal, or uses words, symbols or characters that may interfere with, mislead or confuse pedestrian or vehicular traffic.
12. 
Vehicle Signs. Signs on vehicles, including trailers, when a vehicle is parked or stored on property for the purpose of identifying a business or advertising a product on the same site or a different site, unless the sign is permanently fixed to the vehicle, and the vehicle is used by the business to conduct its daily operations on a regular basis.
E. 
Setbacks for Freestanding Signs. Any freestanding signs allowed by Sections 17.54.180 and 17.54.190 shall be located a minimum of five feet from any property line (see Figure 17.54-J).
F. 
Illumination of Signs. Any lighted sign shall be illuminated only by continuous and stationary light sources. If the light sources are external to the sign or are otherwise physically detached from the sign, they shall be directed at the sign so that only the sign face is illuminated, except for neon tubing which may be installed so as to be viewed directly whether mounted externally or internally. All other internal light sources shall be installed so that they are visible only through translucent panels or letters. Flashing or intermittent lights are allowed only as provided in subsection (D)(2) of this section (Prohibited Signs and Sign Materials), for time and temperature signs.
G. 
Construction and Maintenance. Each sign and all its components shall be manufactured, assembled and erected in compliance with all applicable state, federal and county regulations, and the Uniform Building Code. Each sign including those exempted from this ordinance by subsection (C)(2) of this section shall be maintained in a safe, clean and legible condition at all times.
H. 
Changes to Approved Signs. A sign that has been approved pursuant to this section shall not be changed or replaced, nor shall any design elements of any building or lot where a sign is located be changed or replaced if any such design element was a basis for the approval of a sign, without a new sign permit first being obtained. Any change in the sign face copy to modify the business name or other information on the sign requires the issuance of a new sign permit; however, no sign permit fee shall be charged so long as the change is consistent with the Placer County design guidelines and/or with any applicable provisions of the general or community plan district in which the sign is located, as determined by the planning director.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5292-B, 2004)
17.54.180 On-premises signs.
Signs located on the same site as the business, activity, product, service or persons they advertise shall be subject to the following requirements, except as otherwise provided by Article 17.56 for a specific land use. All signs are subject to the sign permit requirements and other applicable provisions of Section 17.54.170.
A. 
Commercial and Industrial Districts. The following signs are allowed in commercial and industrial districts:
1. 
Freestanding Signs. Monument signs and other signs that are not attached to any building are allowed as follows (see also subsection (A)(4) for the maximum area of signs allowed in the Tahoe-Sierra area):
a. 
Number of Signs Allowed. One per site for parcels with less than 600 linear feet of continuous street frontage; two per site for parcels with 600 linear feet or more of continuous street frontage and with at least two vehicle entrances to the site. Street-side of a corner lot with less than two acres may have one freestanding sign per street frontage where the sign area of each sign is not more than one-half of the maximum allowed by subsection (A)(1)(b), of this section.
b. 
Sign Area. One square foot of sign area is allowed for every two feet of continuous linear street frontage (including street-side frontage) of the site, with a maximum of 100 square feet for each permitted freestanding sign.
c. 
Sign Setbacks. Freestanding signs shall be set back from all property lines a minimum of five feet, as required by Section 17.54.170(E), and shall also be set back from the intersection of any two lot lines at a street corner by a minimum of 100 feet, and from any other freestanding sign (including such a sign on an adjoining lot) by at least 50 feet. (See Figure 17.54-M.)
d. 
Height Limit. Twenty-five feet or the height of the tallest building on the site (35 foot maximum in Highway Services (HS) zone district), whichever is lower, except where this section sets a different height limit for a special-purpose sign, and except where the Placer County design guidelines manual or any applicable community plan establishes a reduced height limit.
e. 
Shopping centers. Free standing signs for all projects defined as "shopping centers" and all uses in CPD zone districts shall advertise only the name of the shopping center as a whole. Individual business names are not permitted on freestanding signs in such instances.
2. 
Wall Signs. Signs may be placed on each building frontage, below the roof line (See definition of "roof line" at Section 17.04.030). In buildings with multiple tenants (store fronts), each tenant space shall be considered a building frontage. Maximum aggregate sign area for all building signs shall not exceed one square foot for each linear foot of the width of the building frontage on which the sign is installed, up to a maximum area of 100 square feet, except that an additional 0.5 square feet of sign area may be permitted for each linear foot of building frontage over 100 feet.
3. 
Projecting or Suspended Signs. One projecting sign may be placed on each building frontage of a main building below the roof line, or a suspended sign may be hung from an eave or overhang on each building frontage. Such signs shall not exceed eight square feet in area, and shall not project closer than two feet to any street curb face.
-Image-30.tif
FIGURE 17.54-M SETBACKS FOR FREESTANDING SIGNS
4. 
Tahoe-Sierra Sign Area Restrictions. Within the Tahoe-Sierra area, sign restrictions shall be as set forth in the applicable community plan or adopted sign ordinance applicable to the location of the sign (e.g., the Tahoe Basin Area Plan (See Appendix "B")). Circumstances not regulated by such plans or ordinances shall be governed by the appropriate provisions of this section.
B. 
Agricultural and Open Space Districts. The following signs are allowed in agricultural or open space districts:
1. 
Freestanding Signs. Two signs with a maximum aggregate area of 20 square feet are allowed for each site of an agricultural or open space use. Such signs shall not exceed a height of six feet.
2. 
Wall Signs. One wall sign is allowed for each principal or conditional use on the main building, with a maximum area of 20 square feet.
C. 
Special-purpose Signs. The following signs are allowed in all zone districts:
1. 
Commercial and Public Assembly Uses in Non-commercial Zones. When a commercial or public assembly use is approved in other than a commercial zone, the use shall be limited to a total aggregate sign area of 50 square feet, unless otherwise regulated by any applicable community plan provisions, any adopted design guidelines for the area in which the sign is located or any conditions of approval of a conditional use permit, minor use permit or administrative review permit. Such sign(s) are limited to no more than two in number, one of which may be freestanding with a maximum height of six feet.
2. 
Inflated and/or Lighter-Than-Air Signs. Blimps, balloons and similar lighter-than-air or inflated advertising devices shall be allowed only to advertise the sale of agricultural products grown on the same site when the agricultural products are "in season," not to exceed three months per year, subject to the following requirements:
a. 
Only one such device is allowed for each agricultural enterprise.
b. 
The device shall not have lighting or electronic displays, and shall have no flags, banners or similar materials along the tether line or on the inflated device itself.
c. 
The longest dimension of the inflated device shall not exceed 15 feet.
3. 
Institutional Signs. Institutional uses such as schools, houses of worship, community centers or other public and quasi-public uses are allowed a maximum of two signs not more than 24 square feet in aggregate area. One such sign may be freestanding, with a maximum height of six feet.
4. 
Neighborhood Identification Signs. Planned development neighborhoods, apartment complexes, subdivision developments, or similar housing enclaves are allowed a maximum of two permanent signs with a maximum aggregate area of 50 square feet for each primary entrance, identifying apartment projects, subdivision names, etc.
5. 
Tract Signs. The original sale of lots within a subdivision may be advertised by two temporary signs with a maximum aggregate area of 100 square feet and a height limit of six feet; except that in the Tahoe-Sierra area, the signs are limited to an aggregate area of 50 square feet and a height limit of six feet. Permits for such signs shall be issued for a maximum of two years only.
6. 
Menu Board Signs. A menu board sign for drive-thru restaurants may be permitted in addition to the maximum number of freestanding signs permitted by Section 17.54.180(a)(1)(a). The menu board shall not exceed a height of six feet, the sign area of the menu board shall be included in the aggregate freestanding sign area permitted by Section 17.54.180(A)(1)(b), and the maximum area for advertising copy shall not exceed one square foot. The menu board shall be located such that it is screened from adjacent streets.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5339-B (Exh. A), 2004; Ord. 6048-B § 34, 2020)
17.54.190 Off-premises signs.
Signs not located on the same site as the business, activity, product, service or persons they advertise shall be subject to the following requirements, as well as the sign permit requirements and other applicable provisions of Section 17.54.170.
A. 
Agricultural Sales Signs—Farm Zone. The sale of agricultural products within the farm zone (Section 17.12.010), pursuant to Section 17.56.160 (Outdoor retail sales) may be advertised by one off-site sign also located within the farm zone, subject to minor use permit approval (Section 17.58.130). The sign shall not exceed 32 square feet in area.
B. 
Election Campaign Signs. Political signs advertising candidates or positions on issues for an election campaign may be placed on private property only subject to the following requirements:
1. 
Location of Signs. Election campaign signs shall:
a. 
Be prohibited within any public right-of-way.
b. 
Meet the setback requirements of Sections 17.54.170(E) (Setbacks for Freestanding Signs) and 17.54.170(A)(1)(c). (Commercial and Industrial Districts—Sign Setbacks).
2. 
Maximum Sign Area. Thirty-two square feet.
3. 
Property Owner Consent Required. The placement of election campaign signs shall only occur with the permission of the owner of the property where the sign is to be placed.
4. 
Deposit. No election campaign signs shall be posted until the responsible person or organization first deposits $200 with the elections division of the county clerk/recorder/registrar department to guarantee removal of the signs as required by this section. The deposit shall be accompanied by written authorization for the county to enter private property to remove such signs if not removed as required by subsection (B)(5) of this section. The deposit shall be refunded if the signs are removed within the time required by subsection (B)(5).
5. 
Time Limit for Posting, Removal Required. Election campaign signs may be posted no sooner than 60 days before the applicable election, and shall be removed from public view no later than 21 days after such election.
6. 
Variance Not Allowed. No variance to the provisions of this subsection (B) shall be allowed pursuant to Section 17.58.130 (Variance).
7. 
Enforcement. If an election campaign sign is in violation of the provisions of this section, notice shall be given by the code enforcement officer to either the property owner or manager and/or the candidate and/or organization for which the sign was placed, that directs removal of the sign within seven days of the date of the notice. Failure to remove the sign shall be punishable as provided in Article 17.62 (Enforcement).
C. 
Commercial/Industrial Complex Signs. Off-premises signs in a commercial or industrial zone district shall be constructed, erected, installed or placed only if such signs are in compliance with the following requirements, and a minor use permit is first obtained. Off-premises signs in residential multifamily (RM), motel (MT) or office and professional (OP) districts may also be permitted, subject to the following requirements and provided that a minor use permit is first obtained:
1. 
Location. Such off-premises signs shall:
a. 
Not be erected within any public road right-of-way. Such signs may be erected within a private road right-of-way or within an access easement only if such an installation does not create a public health or safety hazard and does not interfere with drivers' sight distance along any public or private roadway or at any intersection of public/private roads); (including any driveway entrances on to such roads; and
b. 
Be permitted immediately adjacent to an entrance road/driveway only where a business, a group of businesses or a business complex has no direct frontage on the road which provides primary public access to it. For purposes of this provision, "direct frontage" shall mean that a portion of the property upon which the business is located, other than any area included within a road right-of-way or access easement 50 feet or less in width, immediately abuts the primary public access road used by the business(es) which advertise on the sign structure; and
c. 
Not exceed one sign structure per location, although more than one business sign may be permitted on a single sign structure. Such a sign structure is permitted in addition to any otherwise permitted on-premises freestanding sign;
d. 
Be set back from the edge of the right-of-way for the primary public access roadway a minimum of five feet.
2. 
Size. The size standards for off-premises commercial/industrial signs shall be as follows:
a. 
The display area shall be a maximum of 50 square feet in aggregate area, regardless of the number of individual businesses which advertise on the sign.
b. 
The sign structure shall not exceed 25 feet in height, measured from the existing grade to the highest point on the sign, nor shall such a sign exceed the height limits provided in any adopted community plan or in the county design guidelines manual.
3. 
Design. Off-premises commercial/industrial signs shall be freestanding and shall not have more than two faces. The two faces shall not be placed, installed, erected or constructed in such a manner that both faces may be viewed simultaneously. Such signs must be consistent with the design provisions of any adopted community plan and/or the county design guidelines manual, where applicable.
D. 
Temporary Off-premises Real Estate/ Subdivision Advertising Signs. Off-premises signs advertising the sale of real estate and providing the public with directions to such real estate may be constructed, erected, installed or placed only if such signs are in compliance with the following requirements.
Note. This section reflects Placer County's determination of reasonable location and design features for real estate advertising signs as authorized by Section 713 of the California Civil Code.
1. 
Real Estate Advertising Signs—No Permit Required. Real estate advertising signs which meet the following criteria are permitted as a matter of right.
a. 
Location. Temporary off-premises real estate advertising signs shall:
i. 
Be prohibited within any public or private road right-of-way or access easement; and
ii. 
Be set back at least five feet from a property line or the edge of a road right-of-way (whichever is greater); and
iii. 
Not be located within 1,000 feet of any other temporary off-premises real estate sign; and
iv. 
Not be installed, placed, erected or constructed so as to create a public health or safety hazard, as determined by the planning director, nor shall such a sign interfere with drivers' sight distance along any public or private roadway or at any intersection of public/private roads (including any driveway entrances on to such roads); and
v. 
Not be installed, placed, erected or constructed on property containing any other freestanding sign.
b. 
Size. The size standards for temporary off-premises real estate advertising signs are as follows:
i. 
The display area shall be a maximum of three square feet; and
ii. 
Where a sign has two faces containing sign copy, which are oriented back-to-back, the area of the sign shall be measured using one sign face only; and
iii. 
The sign structure shall not exceed six feet in height, measured from the existing grade to the highest point on the sign.
c. 
Design. The design criteria for temporary off-premises real estate advertising signs shall be as follows:
i. 
Such signs shall be freestanding and shall not have more than two faces. The two faces shall not be placed, installed, erected or constructed in such a manner that both faces can be simultaneously viewed; and
ii. 
Such signs shall not be lighted (externally or internally), nor shall any portion of a sign or its support structure be animated in any way.
d. 
Installation and Removal. All of the following provisions shall apply to the installation, placement, erection, display or construction of a temporary off-premises real estate advertising sign:
i. 
A subdivision shall only be advertised on such a sign if a final map has been recorded and the improvements are accepted as complete; except, if the construction of a temporary sales office or one or more model homes has been approved by the planning commission for a specific subdivision, that subdivision's name may be included on a temporary off-premises subdivision sign when a final map has been recorded and the sales office or model homes are certified for use; and
ii. 
Such signs shall be removed within 30 days following the sale or lease of the advertised real estate.
2. 
Subdivision/Real Estate Advertising Signs. Subdivision/real estate advertising signs which meet the following criteria are permitted.
a. 
Location. Temporary off-premises subdivision signs and sign structures shall:
i. 
Be prohibited within any public or private road right-of-way or access easement; and
ii. 
Meet the setback requirements of Sections 17.54.170(E) (Setbacks for Freestanding Signs) and 17.54.180(A)(1)(c) (Commercial and Industrial Districts—Sign Setbacks); and,
iii. 
Not exceed one sign structure per intersection, nor be located within 1,000 feet of any other off-premises subdivision sign; and
iv. 
Not be installed, placed, erected or constructed so as to create a public health or safety hazard, as determined by the planning director, nor shall such a sign interfere with drivers' sight distance along any public or private roadway or at any intersection of public/private roads (including any driveway entrances on to such roads).
b. 
Size. The size standards for off-premises subdivision signs shall be as follows:
i. 
The display area shall be a maximum of 36 square feet, with no individual subdivision sign exceeding 18 square feet; and,
ii. 
Where a sign has two faces containing sign copy, which are oriented back-to-back (or in such other manner so that only a single face is visible at any one time) and are not separated by more than 36 inches at any point, the area of the sign shall be measured using one sign face only; and
iii. 
The sign structure shall not exceed six feet in height, measured from the existing grade to the highest point on the sign.
c. 
Design. The design criteria for off-premises subdivision signs shall be as follows:
i. 
Such signs shall be freestanding and shall not have more than two faces. The two faces shall not be placed, installed, erected or constructed in such a manner that both faces can be simultaneously viewed; and
ii. 
The materials and colors of such signs and their supporting structures shall be reviewed by the Placer County design review committee as a part of the design review process addressed in Section 17.52.070 if such signs are proposed in a design review combining zone district. Any landscaping, accessory structures (e.g., planter boxes, etc.) shall be reviewed in the same manner; and
iii. 
Such signs shall not be lighted (externally or internally), nor shall any portion of a sign or its support structure be animated in any way.
d. 
Installation and Removal. All of the following provisions shall apply to the installation, placement, erection or construction of a temporary off-premises subdivision sign:
i. 
No such sign structure shall be erected until at least one subdivision is advertised thereon; and
ii. 
A subdivision shall only be advertised on such a structure if a final map has been recorded and the improvements are accepted as complete by the county; except, if the construction of a temporary sales office or one or more model homes has been approved by the planning commission for a specific subdivision, that subdivision's name may be included on a temporary off-premises subdivision sign when a final map has been recorded and the sales office or model homes are certified for use and occupancy by the building department; and
iii. 
A subdivision shall only be advertised by the name shown on the subdivision's final map, or by such other name as has been officially approved or recognized; and
iv. 
A subdivision's name and related information (see subsection (C)(2)(c)(iii)) shall be removed from such a structure within 30 days if no model homes or lots are available for viewing or sale; and
v. 
Any such sign structure which has had no subdivision name advertised on it for a period of 90 days or more shall be removed within 120 days after the last subdivision name was advertised on the structure.
E. 
Agricultural Directional Off-Premises Signs. Agricultural directional off-premises signs are intended to direct the public to agricultural businesses where products are available for sale.
1. 
Applicability.
a. 
Type of Business. Agricultural businesses would include, but not necessarily be limited to, farms, ranches, fruit stands, wineries, on-farm sales, pick-it-yourself operations, pumpkin patches, plant nurseries, and tree farms. The planning department will consult with the Placer County agricultural commissioner if it is unclear whether a particular business falls within this category. Agricultural directional off-premises sign permits and corresponding encroachment permits (where applicable) will be considered by the applicable county departments only if the business is currently operating in accordance with all applicable county codes. Businesses that are not in compliance with county land use permits will not be eligible for applications under this section.
b. 
Type of Sign. Agricultural directional signs shall be mounted on a single sign post. Individual sign panels may include only the name of the business or commodity, and either distances in miles and tenths or months of operation. A directional arrow will be included on each sign panel in the appropriate direction of the business. Each business is limited to no more than two panels, back-to-back, per sign post.
2. 
Location. Agricultural directional signs shall be located at cross roads, intersections, or other sites where directional information is needed and shall be subject to the following:
a. 
Notwithstanding Section 17.54.170(D)(8), sign posts may be located in the county right-of-way upon obtaining an encroachment permit for the construction of each sign post and panel and/or maintenance from the Placer County department of public works. Such sign posts and/or panels will be allowed at intersections identified on a list entitled agricultural directional signs—off-premises county sites, maintained by the Placer County department of public works. Sign posts may also be placed on private land with the written permission of the landowner and applicable sign permit.
b. 
Sign posts shall not to be installed, placed, erected or constructed so as to create a public health or safety hazard, nor shall such a sign interfere with a driver's sight distance along any public or private roadway or at any intersection of public/private roads (including any driveway entrances on to such roads).
c. 
Individual businesses are limited to placing agricultural directional signs only within approximately a five-mile radius of their business location and only where it signifies a change in the direction of travel.
3. 
Size and Design. Agricultural directional sign posts shall include a standard metal PlacerGROWN top header and individual sign panels in accordance with the following specifications:
a. 
Height. The post, excluding the top header, shall not exceed 12 feet in height above road grade and the bottom of the lowest panel shall be a minimum of five feet above the road grade, or as approved by the department of public works where modification to this standard may be necessary within the county right-of-way.
b. 
Post. The wood post shall be four inches by four inches and painted white.
c. 
Header. A metal header panel with a uniform PlacerGROWN logo not more than 12 inches by 12 inches.
d. 
Panels. The panels shall not be more than six inches by 36 inches. Panels may be affixed to two sides of a post so they can be read from two different directions.
e. 
Color. The sign panels shall be white with a standard dark green lettering.
f. 
Font. Lettering shall be in a block font and a combination of capital and small letters. Size of lettering may vary depending on the number of letters/numbers that are used.
4. 
Permit. Potential applicants will contact the agricultural commissioner to begin the permit process. A sign permit shall be required for the installation of each new sign post, as well as an encroachment permit if proposed within the county right-of-way. The addition of panels must conform to the design requirements described in subsection (E)(3) of this section.
5. 
Installation and Maintenance. Agricultural directional signs shall be installed and maintained in accordance with the following:
a. 
No such sign may be installed without all appropriate permits (sign, building, grading, encroachment, if required) having first been issued and applicable fees paid.
b. 
Installation on Private Property. Installation on private property shall be the responsibility of the first user or group of users. Maintenance of the post, header and panels shall be the responsibility of the businesses using the post.
c. 
Installation on County Right-of-Way. Installation and maintenance of any agricultural directional sign within the county right-of-way shall be done by the Placer County department of public works.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5292-B, 2004; Ord. 5459-B Exh. A, 2007)
17.54.200 Nonconforming signs.
This section recognizes that the eventual elimination of existing signs that are not in conformity with the provisions of this article is as important as the prohibition of new signs that would violate these regulations. This section also recognizes and is intended to be consistent with the provisions of Section 5496—Section 5499 of the California Business and Professions Code.
A. 
Continuation of Nonconforming Sign. A legally established sign that does not conform to this article may continue to be used, except that the sign shall not be:
1. 
Structurally altered to extend its useful life;
2. 
Expanded, moved, or relocated;
3. 
Re-established after a business has been discontinued for 90 days or more;
4. 
Re-established after damage or destruction of more than 50% of the sign value, as determined by the planning director.
Any nonconforming sign shall be required to be brought into conformance or removed as a condition of approval of any design review, administrative review permit, minor use permit, conditional use permit or variance that is granted on the same site for the alteration, reconstruction or new use of the building for which the sign was formerly used.
B. 
Sign Copy Changes. Sign copy and sign faces may be changed when there is no change in the use of the site or when only a portion of a multiple-tenant sign is being changed. A change of ownership does not, in and of itself, constitute a use change.
C. 
New Signs on the Same Site. A new sign in conformity with this ordinance may be approved for a site that contains nonconforming signs, provided that the aggregate area of signs on the site does not exceed that allowed by Section 17.54.180 (On-premises signs).
D. 
Amortization and Removal. A nonconforming sign that exceeds the height, size, or spacing requirements of this article by more than 10%, or that is nonconforming with respect to one or more of the other sign regulations of this chapter, shall be changed to comply with the sign regulations of this chapter or removed from the site within 15 years of the effective date (i.e., August 24, 1995) of this section.
1. 
If the nonconformity consists of too many freestanding signs or more total sign area than allowed on a single lot, the person responsible for the nonconforming signs may determine which signs need to be changed or removed to bring the signs into conformity with the provisions of this chapter.
2. 
Off-premises signs that are protected from enforced removal by applicable provisions of state law shall be required to be removed only as allowed by state law.
3. 
A sign considered to be of historic or artistic merit may be retained if a conditional use permit is granted by the planning commission to authorize the continued use of such a sign, with findings documenting the special nature of the sign.
E. 
Tahoe-Sierra Nonconforming Sign Provisions. When any modification is made to a nonconforming sign within the areas governed by the Tahoe City/West Shore sign ordinance or the North Tahoe community plans and area general plan sign ordinance (See Appendices "D" and "C", respectively), such sign must be brought into conformance with all provisions of such ordinances (except where the only nonconforming feature of the sign is noncompliance with currently required setbacks, in which case the sign may maintain its existing location rather than being moved to meet current setback requirements).
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5292-B(part), 2004)
17.56.010 Purpose and applicability of article.
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of this article is to establish special standards for certain land uses that may affect adjacent properties, the neighborhood, or the community, even if the uniform zoning standards of Articles 17.06 through 17.54 of this chapter are satisfied. It is the intent of this article to establish appropriate standards for the location, design and operation of the land uses covered here, to avoid their creating problems and hazards, and to ensure their consistency with the general plan.
B. 
Applicability of Standards. All land uses listed in this article shall conform to the minimum standards established by this article. Such land uses shall also conform to all other applicable requirements of this article, including but not limited to the minimum lot area, setbacks and height limits imposed by the zone applied to the site (Articles 17.06 through 17.52), or the general development standards of Article 17.54. When a use listed in this article is subject to conflicting requirements, the following rules apply:
1. 
If the provisions of this article conflict with those of Articles 17.06 through 17.54, this article shall control, except where this article explicitly states otherwise.
2. 
If a site or land use is subject to more than one section of this article, the most restrictive standards apply.
3. 
Where the provisions of a specific plan or community plan conflict with the requirements of this article, the specific plan or community plan shall prevail.
4. 
Where a proposed use is required by this chapter to have administrative review, minor use or conditional use permit approval, the granting authority may impose other and more restrictive requirements, in addition to the provisions of this article, as conditions of approval in the interests of public health, safety, and welfare.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.56.020 Accessory buildings and uses.
When allowed by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, accessory buildings and uses are subject to the requirements of this section. Residential accessory uses are also subject to Section 17.56.180 (Residential accessory uses). Accessory storage is subject to Section 17.56.250 (Storage, accessory). Accessory buildings and uses shall comply with the following provisions:
A. 
General Requirements. All accessory buildings and uses are subject to the following standards, except where more restrictive requirements are established by subsection B or D of this section for agricultural accessory structures or animal enclosures, or by other provisions of this chapter for specific uses.
1. 
Timing of Construction. Accessory buildings, temporary structures, and swimming pools shall be constructed or otherwise established at the same time as, or after the main building or use, except where earlier construction is authorized through minor use permit approval (Section 17.58.120). Agricultural accessory structures and/or animal enclosures may be constructed prior to the main building or use where such construction complies with all requirements of subsection B or D below and is authorized through administrative review permit approval (Section 17.58.110) except that fences and other such non-structural appurtenances may be erected without administrative review permit approval if such fence installation complies with all provisions of subsection D. See Also Section 17.56.180 (Residential Accessory Uses).
2. 
Relationship of Accessory Use to Principal Use. Accessory buildings and uses shall be incidental to and not alter the character of the site from that created by the principal use.
3. 
Attached Buildings. If an accessory building is attached to a main building, it shall be made structurally a part of the main building and shall comply with all the requirements of this chapter applicable to the main building.
4. 
Setback Requirements. As provided by Sections 17.06.060 et seq., and 17.54.130 et seq., except that accessory and junior accessory dwelling units are subject only to the setback requirements set forth in Section 17.56.200.
B. 
Agricultural Accessory Structures. For purposes of this chapter, agricultural accessory structures include, but are not limited to, outbuildings, sheds, barns, tack rooms, etc. which are primarily intended for the storage of equipment and supplies associated with an agricultural use on the same site. Such structures may only be used for the occasional housing of animals; however, when such structures are used primarily for the sheltering of animals, they are then considered animal enclosures and are subject to the requirements of subsection C below. (Note: Occasional use shall mean that animals are kept within the agricultural accessory structure no more than 10 consecutive days nor more than 45 days in any 180 day period. The confinement of animals in an agricultural accessory structure for bona fide medical purposes (as determined by the planning director in consultation with the agricultural commissioner) on a temporary basis is not subject to these "occasional use" time limits).
1. 
It is unlawful and a violation of this code for any person to use any barn, stable, or other agricultural accessory structure for residential purposes without first obtaining the land use permit required by Section 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) and 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations) for the applicable zone, and thereafter a building permit.
C. 
Accessory Structures for Habitat Management. For purposes of this chapter, accessory structures for habitat management include, but are not limited to, outbuildings, sheds, barns, garages, workshops, etc. which are primarily intended for the storage of equipment and supplies associated with the management of wildlife habitat and aquatic resources on the same site.
D. 
Animal Enclosures. For purposes of this chapter, animal enclosures include, but are not limited to, pens, paddocks, corrals, stalls, stables, barns, feeding/protective shelters or any other facilities within which animals are permanently kept or which are intended primarily for the keeping of animals, and which are 5,000 square feet or less in gross area.
1. 
Animal enclosures which are located on sites that are less than 10 acres in gross area shall comply with the following requirements:
a. 
No animal enclosure shall be closer to an existing residence on an adjoining site than to the main residence on the site whereon the enclosure is located, and in no case shall an enclosure be located closer to any property line that is common with an adjacent parcel than the minimum setback distance required by the zone district for a main dwelling. If no residence exists on the site where an animal enclosure is located, but a residence does exist on an adjacent parcel which has a property line common with the parcel whereon the animal enclosure is located (and such adjacent residence predated the construction of the animal enclosure), no portion of such animal enclosure shall be closer to this common property line than the distance from the common property line to the existing adjacent residence.
b. 
If no residence exists on property adjoining the site whereon the enclosure is to be established, no portion of the enclosure may be located closer to any property line that is common with the adjacent vacant parcel than the minimum setback distance required by the zoning district for a main dwelling.
2. 
Animal enclosures which are located on sites that are 10 acres or more in gross area are not subject to the setback limitations listed in subsection (D)(1). The minimum structural setback distances for the zone district within which it is located shall apply.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6022-B § 15, 2020; Ord. 6041-B § 12, 2020)
17.56.030 Adult (sex oriented) entertainment businesses.
A. 
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to establish comprehensive regulations applicable to the location of adult (sex oriented) entertainment businesses and similar and related uses in the unincorporated area of Placer County. These regulations are in addition to all other provisions of this chapter and apply to those land uses listed in Section 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) (e.g., bookstores, motion picture theaters, etc.) which, because of the emphasis or primary orientation of their stock-in-trade or services offered, constitutes sex oriented entertainment businesses as defined by this section. In the event that the provisions of this section conflict with other applicable provisions of this chapter, the provisions of this section shall prevail.
B. 
Regulated Land Uses. The board of supervisors find that adult businesses, because of their very nature, are recognized as having serious objectionable operational characteristics, particularly when several of them are concentrated under certain circumstances, thereby having a deleterious effect upon adjacent areas. Special regulation of such businesses is necessary to insure that the adverse effects will not contribute to the blighting or downgrading of the surrounding neighborhoods. The primary purpose of these regulations is to prevent the concentration or clustering of adult entertainment businesses in any one area.
C. 
Definitions. In addition to the definitions contained in Section 17.04.030 (Definitions), the following words and phrases shall, for the purposes of this section, be defined as follows, unless it is clearly apparent from the context that another meaning is intended:
1. 
"Adult (sex oriented) bookstore"
means an establishment having as a substantial or significant portion of its stock in trade books, magazines, periodicals or other material that is distinguished or characterized by its emphasis on matter depicting, describing, or relating to "specified sexual activities" or "specified anatomical areas" (as defined in this section), or an establishment with a segment or section thereof devoted to the sale or display of such material.
2. 
"Adult (sex oriented) entertainment business"
means any sex oriented bookstore, sex oriented hotel or motel, sex oriented motion picture arcade, sex oriented motion picture theater, cabaret, massage parlor, model studio, sexual encounter center or other business or establishment that offers its patrons services or entertainment characterized by an emphasis on matter depicting, describing or relating to "specified sexual activities" or "specified anatomical areas," but not those uses or activities, the regulation of which is preempted by state law.
3. 
"Adult (sex oriented) hotel or motel"
means a hotel, motel or other overnight lodging establishment, which provides, through closed circuit television or other media, material which is distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on matter depicting, describing, or relating to "specified sexual activities" or "specified anatomical areas" (as defined in this section), for observation by patrons therein.
4. 
"Adult (sex oriented) motion picture arcade"
means any place to which the public is permitted or invited wherein coin or slug-operated or electronically, electrically, or mechanically controlled still or motion picture machines, projectors, or other image-producing devices are maintained to show images to five or fewer persons per machine at any one time, and where the images so displayed are distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on depicting or describing "specified sexual activities" or "specified anatomical areas" (as defined in this section), for observation by patrons therein.
5. 
"Adult (sex oriented) motion picture theater"
means an enclosed or unenclosed building or structure or portion thereof used for presenting material in the form of motion picture film, video tape, slides or other similar means, which is distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on matter depicting, describing, or relating to "specified sexual activities" or "specified anatomical areas" (as defined in this section), for observation by patrons therein.
6. 
"Cabaret"
means a bar, nightclub, theater or other establishment which features live performances by topless and/or bottomless dancers, "go-go" dancers, exotic dancers, strippers, or similar entertainers, where such performances are distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on "specified sexual activities" or "specified anatomical areas" (as defined in this section), for observation by patrons therein.
7. 
"Massage parlor"
means an establishment where, for any form of consideration or gratuity, massage, alcohol rub, administration or fomentations, electric or magnetic treatments, or any other treatment or manipulation of the human body occurs, except for medical or therapeutic treatments by persons licensed by the state of California to administer such treatments.
8. 
"Material,"
relative to adult businesses, means and includes, but is not limited to, accessories, books, magazines, pamphlets, photographs, prints, drawings, paintings, motion pictures, and video tapes, or any combination there-of.
9. 
"Model studio"
means an establishment where, for any form of consideration or gratuity, figure models who display "specified anatomical areas" (as defined below) are provided to be observed, sketched, drawn, painted, sculptured, photographed, or similarly depicted by patrons paying such consideration or gratuity.
10. 
"Sexual encounter center"
means any business, agency or person who, for any form of consideration or gratuity, provides a place where three or more persons, not all members of the same family, may congregate, assemble or associate for the purpose of engaging in "specified sexual activities" or exposing "specified anatomical areas."
11. 
"Specified Anatomical Areas"
means:
a. 
Less than completely and opaquely covered human genitals or pubic region, buttock, female breast below a point immediately above the top of the areola; and/or
b. 
Human male genitals in a discernible turgid state, even if completely and opaquely covered.
12. 
"Specified sexual activities"
means:
a. 
Human genitals in a state of sexual stimulation or arousal;
b. 
Acts of human masturbation, sexual intercourse, or sodomy;
c. 
Fondling or other erotic touching or sexual stimulation of human genitals, pubic region, buttock, or female breasts.
D. 
Permit Requirement. Any sex oriented entertainment business as defined in subsection C of this section is permitted, subject to the land use permit requirements established by Section 17.06.060 et seq. (zone district regulations) for a similar, nonsex oriented type of business. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this code, a conditional use permit shall first be obtained prior to the establishment of a sex oriented entertainment business in any zone district. This requirement shall be for the purpose of imposing conditions found to be reasonably necessary to prevent incompatibility and/or conflicts with other land uses in the immediate vicinity of the proposed sex oriented business.
E. 
Location Requirements. In zone districts where sex oriented businesses regulated by this section would otherwise be permitted uses, they shall be located as provided by this subsection.
1. 
Distance From Other Uses. It is unlawful to cause or permit the establishment of any such adult business if the location is:
a. 
Within 500 feet of any area zoned for residential use;
b. 
Within 1,000 feet of any other adult business;
c. 
Within 1,000 feet of any parcel that is the site of any public library or any public, private, or parochial school or preschool, park, playground, public building or other public facility, house of worship or any noncommercial establishment operated by a bona fide religious organization, or any establishment likely to be used by minors.
The "establishment" of any sex oriented business shall include the opening of such a business as a new business, the relocation of such a business, or the conversion of an existing business location to any sex oriented business use.
2. 
Measure of Distance. The distance between any two sex oriented businesses shall be measured in a straight line, without regard to intervening structures, from the closest exterior structural wall of each business. The distance between any sex oriented business and any house of worship, school, public library, public park, public playground, public recreational facility, area zoned for residential use, shall be measured in a straight line, without regard to intervening structures, from the closest exterior structural wall of the adult business to the closest property line of the house of worship, school, public library, public park, public playground, public recreational facility, or area zoned for residential use.
3. 
Waiver of Locational Provisions. Any property owner or authorized agent may apply to the planning commission for waiver of the locational provisions of this section.
a. 
Permit Requirement. Conditional use permit approval (Section 17.58.130) is required for a waiver of the locational provisions set forth in subsection (E)(1) of this section.
b. 
Application Content. The conditional use permit application shall include a description of the proposed sex oriented business and the reasons why the applicant feels that the location of the proposed business would be consistent with the requirements and objectives of this section.
c. 
Additional Findings Required. The planning commission may approve or conditionally approve a conditional use permit to waive any of the locational provisions of this section if, in addition to the findings required by Section 17.58.140(A) (Permit Issuance—Findings Required for Approval) it makes findings of fact that:
i. 
The proposed use will not be contrary to the public interest or injurious to nearby properties, and that the spirit and intent of this section will be observed.
ii. 
The proposed use will not enlarge or encourage the development of a "skid row" area.
iii. 
The establishment of an additional regulated use in the area will not be contrary to any program of neighborhood conservation nor with it interfere with any program of urban renewal.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5339-B (Exh. A) (part), 2004)
17.56.040 Airfields and heliports.
The standards of this section apply to airfields, landing strips, and heliports in addition to all applicable permit requirements and standards of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), and the California State Department of Transportation, Division of Aeronautics.
A. 
Delegation of Granting Authority. The board of supervisors delegates to the Placer County planning commission the authority to approve plans for construction of proposed airports and heliports, as provided by this section.
B. 
Permit Requirements.
1. 
Conditional Use Permit. As required by Sections 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) and 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations), conditional use permit approval is required for airports and heliports. Such permit shall constitute county approval of the plan for construction of the airport or heliport as required by the California State Department of Transportation, Division of Aeronautics. If approved, the conditional use permit shall be subject to a condition of approval that requires airport or heliport construction in accordance with the approved plan for construction. Buildings or uses accessory to an airport or heliport are subject to any permit requirements and standards of this chapter applicable to each use.
2. 
State Permit. A land use permit or exemption from the State Department of Transportation, Division of Aeronautics shall be obtained for all airfields and heliports. Before establishment of an airfield or heliport, the applicant shall file with the planning department evidence of approval of such permit or exemption.
3. 
Airport Zoning and Height Limits—Public Use Airports. Before or in conjunction with the approval of a conditional use permit for a public use airport, height limitations shall be established for the surrounding area in accordance with current Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulations. The height limitations shall be established by:
a. 
Establishment of an aircraft overflight (-AO) combining district (Section 17.52.030) around the airport; or
b. 
Execution of easements with each property owner over whose property such height limits are to apply; such easements shall run with the land and shall contain restrictions on the height of structures or vegetation in accordance with FAA regulations.
C. 
Location Criteria.
1. 
Agricultural or Personal Use Facility. Agricultural or personal use facilities shall be located only within an agricultural or open space zone, no closer than 2,500 feet to any urban area shown on the Placer County zoning maps.
2. 
Restricted Use Facility. Restricted use facilities shall be located outside of and not closer than 2,500 feet to any urban area shown on the Placer County zoning maps except for an emergency use heliport, which may be located with-in an urban area. Restricted use airfields shall be located such that aircraft in approach or departure maneuvers within two miles of the airfield do not pass within 500 feet in any direction of:
a. 
An existing residential use outside the ownership of the airfield;
b. 
An urban area;
c. 
Except for an emergency heliport established to support a medical, fire protection or other public safety facility.
3. 
Public Use Facilities. Public use facilities shall be located only within the Airport (APT) zone district (Section 17.36.010).
D. 
Minimum Lot Area. Ten acres in the residential-agricultural (RA) zone; as necessary to accommodate the facilities and clear zones required by the Federal Aviation Administration in other zone districts.
E. 
Operational Requirements.
1. 
Agricultural or Personal Use Facility. Based aircraft shall be limited to those used for agricultural crop dusting, or personal use of the tenant or property owner. No commercial flights other than those directly related to agricultural activities are permitted.
2. 
Restricted Use Facilities. Not more than 10 aircraft shall be based at the facility.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.56.050 Animal raising and keeping.
When allowed by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, the raising and/or keeping of animals is subject to the requirements of this section.
A. 
Purpose. It is the purpose of these regulations to address the raising and keeping of animals and the areas in which domestic, farm and exotic animals are kept on private property, under specified circumstances. It is the intent of this section to protect the agricultural economic base of Placer County, to preserve the existing agrarian lifestyle in rural residential areas and to minimize potential adverse effects on adjoining property from the establishment of incompatible uses related to the raising and keeping of animals.
B. 
Applicability. The raising or keeping of animals as either an incidental or principal land use shall only take place in compliance with the requirements of this section, regardless of whether a land use permit is required, except for those animal raising and keeping activities listed immediately below and within this subsection, which are defined by Section 17.04.030 (Definitions) as separate land uses and are instead subject to the requirements of Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements):
1. 
Animal hospitals which are considered medical services—veterinary clinics and hospitals;
2. 
Chicken, turkey ranches;
3. 
Grazing;
4. 
Pet stores, which are considered retail stores, general merchandise;
5. 
Hog ranches;
6. 
Animal sales yards, feed lots and stockyards.
C. 
Permits and Applications.
1. 
Permit Requirements. Permits are required as set forth in subsection (F) of this section for specific types of animals, or as may be required by this chapter for buildings or structures for animals.
2. 
Application Content. Where this section requires a land use permit for a specific animal raising activity, the permit application shall include the following, in addition to the information required by Section 17.58.030 (Required application contents):
a. 
Site drainage patterns and a statement of measures proposed by the applicant to avoid soil erosion and sedimentation caused by the keeping of animals;
b. 
The applicant's plans for animal waste management and/or disposal;
c. 
Where the site is located within or adjacent to a residential zone where minimum lot size requirements are one acre or less, a statement of other measures proposed by the applicant for the management of the site and the proposed animals to insure that the animals will not become a nuisance to other residents in the vicinity of the site as a result of the discretionary use.
D. 
Limitation On Use. The raising and keeping of specific types of animals shall occur only in the zone districts where "Animal Raising and Keeping" is identified as an allowable use by Sections 17.06.050 and 17.06.060 et seq., and only as also allowed by the following table:
Note. This chart indicates which animal types are permitted to be kept in each zone district. Specific regulations for each animal type are contained in subsection F.
Zone Districts and Allowed Animal Raising Activities
Animal Raising Activity
RS
RM
RF
RA
C1, C2
C3
MT
RES
BP, IN, INP
AE
F
FOR
O
TPZ
-AG
Animal husbandry (F)(1)
R
R
X
X
X
X
R
Bee raising (apiaries) (F)(2)
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Birds 1 (aviaries) (F)(3)
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Cattle (F)(4)
R
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
R
Dogs and cats 2 (F)(16)
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Equestrian facilities (F)(5)
R
R
R
X
X
X
R
R
R
Fowl and poultry 3 (F)(6)
R
R
R
X
R
X
X
R
Goats and sheep 4 (F)(7)
R
X
X
X
X
X
X
R
Hogs and swine 5 (F)(8)
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Horses (F)(9)
R
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
R
Household pets 6 (F)(10)
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Kennels and catteries (F)(17)
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Llamas, etc. (F)(11)
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Ostriches, etc. (F)(12)
R
R
R
R
R
R
Other small animals (F)(13)
X
X
X
X
X
Worm farms (F)(14)
X
X
X
X
X
Zoo animals (F)(15)
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
KEY
X
Activity allowed by this section with no discretionary permits required.
Activity not allowed
R
See subsection F for additional special regulations.
1
Does not include "fowl and poultry" or "ostriches, etc." as regulated by subsections (F)(6) and (F)(12).
2
Includes "kennels and catteries" as regulated by subsection (F)(17).
3
Does not include "birds" or "ostriches, etc." as regulated by subsections (F)(3) and (F)(12).
4
In the RS zone, does not include pygmy goats, which are regulated as "household pets" by subsection (F)(10).
5
In the RS zone, does not include pot-belly pigs, which are regulated as "household pets" by subsection (F)(10).
6
Does not include the keeping of dogs and cats which is instead regulated by subsections (F)(16) and (F)(17).
E. 
Operation and Maintenance Standards:
1. 
Odor and Vector Control. Pastures (only on parcels of less than 4.6 acres in area), agricultural accessory structures and animal enclosures (as defined in Section 17.04.030 and further discussed in Section 17.56.020(C) of this chapter), including, but not limited to, pens, coops, cages, barns, corrals, paddocks and feed areas shall be maintained free from excessive litter, garbage and the accumulation of manure, so as to discourage the proliferation of flies, other disease vectors and offensive odors. Sites shall be maintained in a neat and sanitary manner (see Section 8.16.120 of the Placer County Code).
2. 
Erosion and Sedimentation Control. In no case shall any person allow animal keeping to cause significant soil erosion, or to produce sedimentation on any public road, adjoining property, or in any drainage channel. In the event such sedimentation occurs, the keeping of animals outdoors on the site shall be deemed a nuisance and may be subject to abatement as set forth in Article 17.62 (Enforcement).
F. 
Specific Types of Animals Permitted. The following requirements apply to the keeping or raising of specific types of animals, in addition to all other applicable standards of this section. More than one type of animal may be kept on a single site, as provided by subsection G, except that where an animal density ratio (i.e., number of animals per acre) is indicated for any specific type of animal, the site area allotted to one type of animal cannot be used to justify another type of animal which is also subject to an animal density ratio.
SPECIAL REGULATIONS FOR SPECIAL TYPES OF ANIMALS RELATED TO LOT SIZE
Sites less than one acre in area: Where an animal density ratio is specified in this subsection, the ratio may be applied to sites less than one gross acre in size; however, no animals may be kept on a site if the gross area of the site is less than the minimum area required for the raising and keeping of animals.
Example: An individual who owns a one-half acre (gross) site in a Combining Agriculture (-AG) zone district may keep three sheep because the animal density ratio for sheep in that zone district is six animals per acre (gross) with a minimum site size of one-half acre (gross) required for the keeping any such animals.
Nonconforming sites: In any instance where a site is 1.5 acres or less in gross area and is also smaller than the minimum lot size required by the zone district in which it is located, the regulations applicable to the Combining Agriculture (-AG) zone district (or the regulations applicable to the zone district wherein the site is located, which ever is the more restrictive) shall apply.
1. 
Animal Husbandry Projects. Notwithstanding the other limitations on use in subsection D, and subject to the operation and maintenance standards of subsection E, the keeping or raising of cattle, horses, goats, sheep, hogs, chickens, rabbits, birds or other animals as a school, 4-H, Future Farmers of America (FFA) or a similar organization project may be authorized by the planning director in those zone districts which do not otherwise permit the raising or keeping of such animals only after consultation with the agricultural commissioner and after a determination by the director that adverse impacts to neighboring residents are effectively mitigated.
2. 
Beekeeping. All beekeeping activities are subject to the California Apiary Protection Act and Article 6.32 (Beekeeping) of Chapter 6 (Animals). In addition, in the Residential Single-Family (RS) zone district, including RS AG, beekeeping requires an approval process by the agricultural commissioner for parcels which are less than 20,000 square feet in area.
a. 
In the Residential Single-Family (RS) zone district, the keeping of no more than two colonies is permitted.
b. 
In the Residential Single-Family zone district, the property owner shall notify all adjacent property owners of the property proposing to keep bees. They shall provide evidence of notification to the agricultural commissioner prior to keeping bees.
c. 
The agricultural commissioner shall have the discretion to deny beekeeping activity for parcels which are less than 20,000 square feet in area when beekeeping activity is determined to be a public nuisance.
d. 
The agricultural commissioner shall have the discretion to rescind approval of beekeeping activity upon 30 days written notice to the beekeeper if the beekeeping activity is a public nuisance.
e. 
In all zone district (RA, RF, RES, AE, F, FOR, O, TPZ, -AG), the maximum number of bee colonies is five per acre, not to exceed a total of 100 hives in one location. More than 100 hives may be permitted on contiguous properties larger than 20 acres if the separation requirements in Article 6.32 are met.
3. 
Birds. The keeping of domestic or exotic birds, other than game fowl and poultry or ostriches, emus and similar birds, is permitted where allowed by subsection D. The keeping of game fowl and poultry or ostriches, emus, etc. is instead subject to subsections (F)(6) and (F)(12), respectively, of this section. Any species of domestic or exotic bird (except game fowl and poultry or ostriches, emus and similar birds) which is raised or kept inside a residence is considered a "household pet" and is otherwise regulated by the provisions of subsection (F)(10) of this section. The keeping of imported birds may also require approval by: the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Fish and Wildlife Service; the U.S. Department of Public Health; the California Department of Fish and Game; and/or the California Department of Food and Agriculture, in addition to any approval required by this code. The number of such birds which may be raised or kept on a site is not limited except in the RS zone district or on nonconforming parcels in other zone districts as noted below.
a. 
Indoor Aviaries. In the RS zone district, or on parcels in other residential or agricultural zone districts which are less than 20,000 square feet in area and are smaller than the minimum lot size requirement of that zone district, the raising and keeping of domestic or exotic birds is permitted in indoor aviaries as defined in Section 17.04.030 of this chapter. There is no limit on the specific number of birds kept in indoor aviaries (subject to the nuisance animal provisions in subsection H), except that the minimum site size required for the raising and keeping of any Parrots—Class 2 as listed in subsection (F)(3)(b) is 10,000 square feet of gross site area.
b. 
Outdoor Aviaries. In the RS zone district, or on parcels in other residential or agricultural zone districts which are less than 20,000 square feet in area and are smaller than the minimum lot size required in that zone district, the raising and keeping of domestic or exotic birds is permitted in outside aviaries, as defined in Section 17.04.030 of this chapter, only in the numbers and types as shown in the following chart and subject to the nuisance animal provisions in subsection H:
OUTDOOR AVIARIES—SITE SIZE, NUMBER AND TYPE LIMITATIONS
Minimum Site Size
Number of Birds Permitted
Types of Birds Permitted in an Outdoor Aviary
5,000 sq. ft.
150
Canaries and Finch-type birds 1 and Passeriformes 2
40
Small Doves 3, Small Quail 4, and Pigeons 5
24
Parrots—Class 1 6
10,000 sq. ft.
300
Canaries and Finch-type birds, and Passeriformes
80
Small Doves, Small Quail and Pigeons
48
Parrots—Class 1
20
Parrots—Class 2 7
20,000 sq. ft.
600
Canaries and Finch-type birds, and Passeriformes
160
Small Doves, Small Quail and Pigeons
96
Parrots—Class 1
40
Parrots—Class 2
One acre (43,560 sq. ft.)
1200
Canaries and Finch-type birds, and Passeriformes
320
Small Doves, Small Quail and Pigeons
192
Parrots—Class 1
80
Parrots—Class 2
> One acre (> 43,560 sq. ft.)
no maximum number limit
All species, except "Parrots—Class 3" 8 which are not permitted in the RS zone or on sites in other residential or agricultural zone districts which are less than 20,000 sq. ft. in area and are smaller than the minimum lot size required for the zone district in which they are located.
KEY TO OUTDOOR AVIARIES CHART
1
Canaries and Finch-type birds are songbirds of the families: Estrildae, Fringillidae and Passeridae.
2
Passeriformes are perching-type songbirds such as robins, etc. which have similar vocal characteristics as those in the Canary and Finch category.
3
Small Doves are those which do not exceed the size and/or noise level of the Common Ringneck (Streptopelia 'risoria').
4
Small Quail are those which do not exceed the size of Button Quail or similar species.
5
Pigeons of all types.
6
Parrots -Class 1 are Australian Rosellas, Kings, Pyrrhura conures, Parrotlets, small Lorries, Grass Parakeets and parrots with similar noise-making capabilities.
7
Parrots -Class 2 are those of the genera Chalcopsitta, Lorius, Pseudos and Trichoglossus.
8
Parrots -Class 3 are those of the genera Amazona, Anodorhyrchus, Aratirga, Brotogenis, Cacatua,
Calyptorhynchus, Cyanoliseus, Eclectus, Enicognathus, Eulophus, Myiopsitta, Nandayus, Nestor, Pionites, Prioniturus, Probosciger, Ramphastos (toucans), Ryhnchopsitta, and Tanygnathus.
4. 
Cattle. The maximum number of animals allowed in the combining agricultural (-AG) zone is two per gross acre of site area; in the residential-forest (RF) zone the maximum number of animals is one per gross acre of site area (in both zones, the site must be no less than one gross acre in size in order for any animals of this type to be kept). This section does not otherwise limit the number of animals permitted on a given site, if such animals are otherwise allowed pursuant to subsection D.
5. 
Equestrian Facilities. Commercial horse, donkey, and mule facilities as defined by Section 17.04.030 are allowed as follows:
a. 
Such facilities are allowed in the AE, F and FOR zones subject to compliance with the development standards of the applicable zone (Sections 17.06.060 et seq.) and Article 17.54 (General Development Regulations).
b. 
Such facilities are allowed in the RA, RF, RES, TPZ and O zones, and in the -AG combining district, subject to minor use permit approval, except as provided in subsections (5)(c) and (5)(d) of this section.
c. 
Such facilities are allowed in the RA, RF, RES, TPZ and O zones, and in the -AG combining district without the requirement of minor use permit approval only where all of the following standards are met. In such instances, these uses shall be referred to as "minor equestrian facilities."
i. 
A total of no more than two horses, donkeys or mules per gross acre (except in the RF zone) of property owned, leased or otherwise under the contractual control of the facility operator shall be permitted (including any horses, donkeys or mules used for commercial purposes as well as any personal horses, donkeys or mules kept on site), and a minimum of one gross acre is required in order to operate any such equestrian facility. In the RF zone district, no more than one horse, donkey or mule per gross acre (with a minimum requirement of one gross acre to operate any equestrian facility) may be kept in conjunction with such facilities.
ii. 
The minor equestrian facility shall be clearly consistent with and clearly accessory to the principal residential or agricultural use of the property.
iii. 
The minor equestrian facility shall not involve more than three patrons visiting the site at any one time and no more than a maximum of fifteen patrons per day.
iv. 
The operator of the minor equestrian facility shall obtain a Placer County business license for the activity and shall comply with all of the home occupation ordinance performance standards (Section 17.56.120(C)), parking requirements (Section 17.56.120(D)) and sign provisions (Section 17.56.120(E)), except for the restrictions contained in Section 17.56.120(C)(2) and (C)(3) which would otherwise prohibit outdoor commercial activities.
v. 
The facility operator shall implement "good management practices" to provide effective odor and vector control, appropriate erosion and sediment control, functional dust suppression and regular manure and urine removal, as deemed appropriate by the planning director in consultation with the animal control officer and the agricultural commissioner.
vi. 
Such facilities may be further regulated by county building permit requirements (contact the Placer County building department).
vii. 
Such facilities shall comply with all applicable environmental health regulations pertaining to sewage disposal, water supply and other public health issues (contact environmental health services, Placer County department of health and human services).
d. 
If boarded horses are kept, fed and/or cared for in any type of "animal enclosure" [as discussed in Section 17.56.020(c)], or in any way other than a "pasture" or as "equine pasture boarding" [as defined in Section 17.04.030, the facility is considered to be a "boarding stable" and, therefore, is an equestrian facility within the meaning of this subsection.
6. 
Fowl and Poultry. The number of fowl or poultry that may be kept on a site where allowed by subsection D is not limited by this section except as follows:
a. 
In the residential single-family (RS), residential multi-family (RM), and resort (RES) zone districts, the keeping of no more than six chicken hens is permitted, on parcels with a minimum gross lot area of 5,000 square feet. The keeping of roosters, guinea hens, or pea hens (peacock family) is prohibited. Residential single-family uses located within an adopted specific plan are subject to this provision.
b. 
In the combining agricultural (-AG) zone district, the keeping of no more than nine chicken hens is permitted on parcels less than one-half acre and in the residential-forest (RF) zone district, the keeping of no more than 15 chicken hens is permitted on parcels less than one acre. The keeping of roosters, guinea hens, or pea hens (peacock family), is prohibited. On parcels greater than one-half acre in the combining (-AG) zone district and on parcels greater than one acre within the RF zone district, no more than 24 such animals per acre shall be maintained and there shall be no restrictions on the type of fowl or poultry; and
c. 
The keeping of more than 100 fowl or poultry is considered to be a "chicken/turkey ranch," and is subject to the requirements of Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) for such uses.
7. 
Goats and Sheep and Animals of Similar Size at Maturity, Including Miniature Horses, Miniature Ponies and Miniature Donkeys. The maximum number of animals allowed is not limited except in the combining agricultural (-AG) zone district where the limitation is six animals per (gross) acre of site area (the site must be a minimum of one-half of an acre (gross) in order for any animals of this type to be kept), and in the residential-forest (RF) zone where the limitation is six animals per (gross) acre (the site must be no less than one acre for any animals of this type to be kept). Unaltered male goats, or male goats altered after five months of age which retain the odor of an unaltered male, may only be kept on a site located within the combining agricultural zone district (-AG) if an administrative review permit (Section 17.58.100) is first obtained.
8. 
Hogs and Swine. The keeping of up to 19 hogs or swine of breeding age is permitted where allowed by subsection D, except in the combining agricultural (-AG) zone district, and in the residential-forest (RF) zone district where the limitation is one animal per (gross) acre of site area (the site must be no less than one (gross) acre in either zone district in order for any animals of this type to be kept). The keeping of more than 19 hogs or swine of breeding age on any site constitutes a hog ranch, and is subject to the requirements of Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) for chicken, turkey and "hog ranches."
9. 
Horses.
a. 
The provisions of this subsection [17.56.050(F)(9)] apply to the keeping of any member of the horse family, including but not limited to donkeys and mules, but not including miniature animals of these species which are otherwise regulated by subsection (F)(7). The permitted number of animals is not limited except in the combining agricultural (-AG) zone district where no more than two animals per (gross) acre of site area shall be permitted, (the site must be no less than one (gross) acre in order for any animals of this type to be kept), and in the residential-forestry (RF) zone where the limitation is one animal per (gross) acre (the site must be no less than one (gross) acre in order for any animals of this type to be kept). See subsection (F)(5) for requirements applicable to equestrian facilities. [Note: Such facilities may be further regulated by county building permit requirements (check with the Placer County Building Department).]
b. 
Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (F)(9)(a), the following provisions apply to each parcel within the combining agricultural (-AG) zone that was created by the recordation of a subdivision map prior to 1955 wherein a common open space area with a minimum gross area of 100 acres was also created and which open space area is owned and managed by an association of property owners within the subdivision (including the owner of the parcel) for equestrian uses (including pasturage), for other recreational and open space uses, and for the benefit of the property owners:
1. 
For parcels with a minimum gross area of one-half acre up to nine-tenths acre, one horse may be kept.
2. 
For parcels with a minimum gross area of nine-tenths acre up to one acre, two horses may be kept.
3. 
For parcels with a minimum gross area of seven-tenths acre up to nine-tenths acre upon which there had been constructed horse keeping facilities as of July 25, 1995, and upon which two horses were being kept and have been kept since July 25, 1995, two horses may be kept; provided, however, the right to keep two horses shall expire upon the earlier of: (i) sale or conveyance of the parcel to a third party on or after July 1, 2000, or; (ii) disuse of the property for the keeping of two horses for a period of one year after July 1, 2000.
4. 
The keeping of horses on any parcel as allowed by subsections (F)(9)(b)(1), (2) or (3) shall be subject to regulation by the county under the equine management regulations as adopted by resolution of the board of supervisors.
5. 
Parcels with a minimum gross area of one acre may keep horses in compliance with subsection (F)(9)(a) above.
10. 
Household Pets. When conducted within the house or within a residential accessory structure on the same site, the keeping of common household pets (other than dogs and cats which are regulated by subsections (F)(16) and (F)(17)), including but not limited to, guinea pigs, hamsters, rabbits, pygmy goats, pot-belly pigs, domestic or exotic birds (except game fowl, poultry, ostriches, emus and other similar birds which are regulated by subsections (F)(6) and (F)(12), respectively), non-poisonous reptiles and amphibians, fish, and/or the keeping of other domesticated or caged small animals (which are not otherwise regulated by subsections (F)(13) and (F)(15)) is permitted by this section, subject to the following provisions:
a. 
An administrative review permit is required for the keeping of carnivorous animals other than dogs, cats, nonpoisonous reptiles and amphibians; and,
b. 
No more than four pot-belly pigs, pygmy goats, or domestic household pets of similar size, or a combination of any such animals may be kept per dwelling unit in the following zones: RS, RM, C1, C2, C3, MT, RES, BP, IN, INP, FOR, O and TPZ. In all other zone districts, animals which fit this description (or which are not kept within a residential structure) are regulated as specified for their species type in subsections (F)(1) through (F)(9) and (F)(11) through (F)(15).
11. 
Llamas and Alpacas. The permitted number of animals of this type is not limited except in the combining agricultural zone (-AG) where no more than six animals per gross acre may be kept, and in the RF zone district where no more than ten animals per gross acre of site area shall be permitted (in either zone district, the site must be no less than one acre (gross) in order for any animals of this type to be kept).
12. 
Ostriches, Rheas, Emus and Other Similar Birds. Animals of this type may be raised and kept as allowed by subsection (D) above except as follows:
a. 
The raising and keeping of ostriches may constitute a danger to persons in the immediate vicinity of such animals and are subject to the provisions of subsection (F)(15)(b). The numerical ratios discussed in subsection (F)(12)(b) are also the maximum numbers of ostriches permitted on a site.
b. 
Rheas, emus and other similar birds may be raised and kept with no limitation on the number of animals allowed, except that in the RA and RF zones no more than seven animals per one gross acre of site area shall be permitted (the site must be no less than one acre (gross) in order for any animals of this type to be kept), and in the combining agricultural zone (-AG) no more than four animals per gross acre of site area shall be permitted (the site must be no less than one acre (gross) in order for any animals of this type to be kept). The keeping of more than 19 of the animals in this category on any parcel of less than ten acres (gross) is considered a commercial operation, and shall require minor use permit approval (Section 17.58.120).
13. 
Other Small Animals. The raising of mink, chinchillas, rabbits or other animals of similar size, not including dogs and cats as regulated by subsection (F)(16), household pets as regulated by subsection (F)(10) or zoo animals as regulated by subsection (F)(15), is permitted as indicated in subsection D.
14. 
Worm Farms. The raising of worms is allowed where indicated in subsection D.
15. 
Zoo Animals. The raising or keeping of animals other than those specified in subsections (F)(1) through (F)(14), (F)(16) and (F)(17) of this section that are common to zoos, or are carnivorous, poisonous or are not native to North America, is considered to be a "zoo," and is subject to the following requirements:
a. 
Where the animals have satisfied all applicable requirements of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Fish and Wildlife Service, the U.S. Department of Public Health, the California Department of Fish and Game and the California Department of Food and Agriculture, and where otherwise allowed by subsection D, the planning director may determine after consultation with appropriate zoological experts that a particular noncarnivorous, nonpoisonous animal is substantially similar in its physical characteristics and/or potential effects on a site and on persons living or working in the vicinity to one of the animals listed in subsections (F)(2) through (F)(14), (F)(16) and (F)(17). In such cases, the raising or keeping of the particular exotic animal in question may be allowed subject to the specific provisions of subsections (F)(2) through (F)(14), (F)(16) and (F)(17) or other appropriate standards as may be identified by the planning director.
b. 
For carnivorous and/or poisonous animals, or animals determined by the planning director to be potentially dangerous to persons living or working in the vicinity of such animals, the keeping and raising of these animals is permitted where allowed by subsection D, and only after a minor use permit is first obtained.
16. 
Dogs and Cats. The raising and keeping of domestic dogs and cats, including commercial and private kennels/catteries, is regulated by this subsection as follows:
a. 
Residential Single-Family (RS) and Residential Multifamily (RM) Zones. In the RS and RM zone districts, the keeping of no more than four dogs, four cats or a combination of such animals (four months of age or older) not to exceed a total of four, is allowed subject to the provisions of subsection (E). However, up to eight dogs, eight cats or a combination of such animals (four months of age or older) not to exceed a total of eight, may be permitted subject to an administrative review permit for a private kennel/cattery first being approved. Commercial kennels/catteries are not permitted.
b. 
Combining Agriculture (-AG) Zone. In the -AG zone district, the keeping of no more than six dogs, six cats or a combination of such animals (four months of age or older) not to exceed a total of six, is allowed subject to the provisions of subsection (E) above. However, up to 12 dogs, 12 cats or a combination of such animals (four months of age or older) not to exceed a total of 12, may be permitted subject to an Administrative Review Permit for a private kennel/cattery first being approved. Commercial kennels/catteries are not permitted.
c. 
Residential-Agricultural (RA) and Residential-Forest (RF) Zones. In the RA and RF zone districts, the keeping of no more than six dogs, six cats or a combination of such animals (four months of age or older) not to exceed a total of six, is allowed subject to the provisions of subsection E. However, up to 15 dogs, 15 cats or a combination of such animals (four months of age or older) not to exceed a total of 15, may be permitted subject to an administrative review permit for a private kennel/cattery first being approved. Commercial kennels/catteries as described in subsection (F)(17) may be permitted, subject to a minor use permit first being approved.
i. 
Note. If the site area is 4.6 gross acres (200,000 square feet) or more, the provisions of subsection (F)(16)(d) apply rather than those of this subsection; refer to the table following subsection (F)(17).
d. 
Agricultural Exclusive (AE) and Farm (F) Zones. In the AE and F zone districts, the keeping of no more than 15 dogs, 15 cats or a combination of such animals (four months of age or older) not to exceed a total of 15, is allowed subject to the provisions of subsection E. However, up to 25 dogs, 25 cats or a combination of such animals (four months of age or older) not to exceed a total of 25, may be permitted subject to an administrative review permit for a private kennel/cattery first being approved. Commercial kennels/catteries as described in subsection (F)(17) may be permitted, subject to a minor use permit first being approved.
i. 
Note. If the site area is less than 4.6 gross acres (200,000 square feet), the provisions of subsection (F)(16)(c) apply rather than those of this subsection; refer to the table following subsection (F)(17)
e. 
Commercial Zones. In the C1, C2, C3, HS, MT, OP and RES zone districts, the keeping of no more than four dogs, four cats or a combination of such animals (four months of age or older) not to exceed a total of four, is allowed as an accessory use to any permitted residential use, subject to the provisions of subsection E. However, the keeping of a larger number of dogs and/or cats may be permitted subject to a minor use permit for a commercial kennel/cattery first being approved. In the CPD zone district, the keeping of dogs and/or cats may be permitted subject to a conditional use permit for a commercial kennel/cattery first being approved.
f. 
Industrial Zones. In the AP, BP, IN and INP zone districts, the keeping of no more than four dogs, four cats or a combination of such animals (four months of age or older) not to exceed a total of four, is allowed as an accessory use to any permitted residential use, subject to the provisions of subsection E. However, the keeping of a larger number of dogs and/or cats may be permitted subject to a minor use permit for a commercial kennel/cattery first being approved.
g. 
Resource and Open Space Zones. In the FOR, O, W and TPZ zone districts, the keeping of no more than four dogs, four cats or a combination of such animals (four months of age or older) not to exceed a total of four, is allowed as an accessory use to any permitted residential use, subject to the provisions of subsection E. However, the keeping of a larger number of dogs and/or cats may be permitted subject to a minor use permit for a commercial kennel/cattery first being approved.
h. 
Combinations of Animals. The number of dogs, cats or a combination of dogs and cats kept on a site shall not exceed the maximum levels listed above, regardless of the purposes to which the animals are put (e.g., an individual located on a three-acre (gross) parcel in an RA zone district may not keep more than 16 dogs, even if six of the animals are personal pets and the rest are breeding and/or show animals, unless a minor use permit for a commercial kennel is first obtained).
i. 
The provisions of subsections (F)(16) and (F)(17) are graphically depicted in the table following subsection (F)(17).
17. 
Kennels and Catteries. The raising and keeping of dogs and/or cats (four months of age or more) in greater numbers than are permitted without by subsection (F)(16) constitutes a kennel/cattery for purposes of this chapter. Kennels/catteries are divided into two categories:
a. 
Private Kennels/Catteries. The keeping of dogs and/or cats (four months of age or older) as pets or for hobby, or other noncommercial purposes is considered a private kennel/cattery. The maximum number of dogs or cats which may be kept in a private kennel/cattery is restricted based upon the zone district wherein the kennel/cattery is located and as discussed in subsection (F)(16). Said limitations are graphically depicted in the chart at the end of this subsection.
i. 
Note. The minimum lot size required by the zone district within which the private kennel/cattery is to be located is also the minimum parcel size required for an administrative review permit application submittal (i.e., parcels which are smaller than the required lot size in the zone district and are, therefore, nonconforming are not eligible to have an application filed for permission to operate a private kennel/cattery thereon).
b. 
Commercial Kennels/Catteries. The keeping of more dogs and/or cats (four months of age or older) than are otherwise permitted in a private kennel/cattery as discussed in subsections (F)(16) and (F)(17)(a) and graphically depicted in the table below, or the boarding, training or breeding of any number of dogs or cats, is considered a commercial kennel/cattery and is permitted in the RA, RF, C1, C2, C3, RES, IN, AE and F zones, subject to the approval of a minor use permit. For purposes of this section the word "breeding" shall mean the breeding of more than two litters on any one parcel in any calendar year.
i. 
Note. The minimum lot size required by the zone district within which the commercial kennel/cattery is to be located is also the minimum parcel size required for a minor use permit application submittal (i.e., parcels which are smaller than the required lot size in the zone district and are, therefore, nonconforming are not eligible to have an application filed for permission to operate a commercial kennel/cattery thereon).
c. 
Dog/Cat and Kennel/Cattery Table of Required Permits. The following table is a graphic representation of subsections (F)(16) and (F)(17). An administrative review permit (ARP) is required for a private kennel/cattery. A minor use permit (MUP) or a conditional use permit (CUP) is required for a commercial kennel/cattery, depending upon the zone district in which the proposed kennel/cattery is located.
DOG/CAT AND KENNEL/CATTERY TABLE OF REQUIRED PERMITS
Zone District
Number of Dogs or Cats Permitted
Discretionary Permits Required
RS, RM
1—4
None
5—8
ARP
-AG
1—6
None
7—12
ARP
RA, RF—<4.6 acres
1—6
None
7—15
ARP
>15
MUP
RA, RF—4.6 acres or more
1—15
None
16—25
ARP
>25
MUP
AE, F—4.6 acres
1—6
None
7—15
ARP
>15
MUP
AE, F—4.6 acres or more
1—15
None
16—25
ARP
>25
MUP
C1, C2, C3, HS, MT, OP, and RES
1—4 1
None
>4
MUP
CPD
1 or more
CUP
AP, BP, IN and INP
1—4 1
None
>4
MUP
FOR, O, W and TPZ
1—4 1
None
>4
MUP
Note:
1
Only allowed as an accessory use to a permitted residential use
G. 
Multiple Animal Types. More than one species of the animals listed in subsection F of this section may be kept on a single site provided that:
1. 
The requirements of subsection F and all other applicable provisions of this section are satisfied for each species.
2. 
Where subsection F of this section establishes a minimum site area for a specific species of animal, the largest minimum site area required for any one of the animal species which is proposed to be raised or kept on the site in question shall apply.
3. 
No animals shall be raised or kept on a site in excess of the number allowed by the animal density ratio for each type of animal as established in subsection F, except that the animals permitted pursuant to subsections (F)(1), (F)(2), (F)(3), (F)(10), (F)(13), (F)(14), (F)(16) and (F)(17) may be kept on a site in addition to any animals allowed by subsections (F)(4), (F)(5), (F)(6), (F)(7), (F)(8), (F)(9), (F)(11) and (F)(12). Example: On a three-acre parcel (gross) located in the RF zone district, up to three horses may be kept, as well as rabbits which are raised outside.
H. 
Nuisance Animals. In addition to the remedies for violation of this chapter which are provided in Article 17.62 of this chapter and in Chapters 6 and 15 of this code, the dispute resolution process outlined below may be used when any animal regulated by this section is determined to be a nuisance by virtue of the noise it makes.
1. 
Whenever any animal produces noise determined by a county enforcement official with appropriate jurisdiction to be unusually loud and continues such noise-making activity for an unreasonable period of time, the enforcement official shall notify in writing the owner of the animal, or any other party responsible for the animal, to quiet the animal so as to eliminate the nuisance. The procedures in Article 17.62 of this chapter, or in Chapters 6 and 15 of this code shall be followed. An opportunity to resolve the nuisance situation may also be provided for as discussed in subsection (H)(2) of this section.
2. 
After notification of the animal's owner, or a party responsible for the animal, but before any judicial hearing is scheduled, a dispute resolution meeting must be scheduled by the appropriate enforcement official. The dispute resolution meeting shall be attended by the animal's owner or the party responsible for the animal, the complainant, the enforcement official and a member of the Placer County animal advisory group (see subsection I of this section) who has expertise appropriate to the situation being discussed. If the nuisance problem can be resolved as a result of this meeting, all formal enforcement proceedings shall be suspended, pending successful implementation of any and all agreements reached at the dispute resolution meeting. If the nuisance problem cannot be resolved in a satisfactory manner, formal enforcement proceedings shall again commence. Failure of the animal's owner or the responsible party, whichever is appropriate, to attend the dispute resolution meeting, shall be cause for formal enforcement procedures to continue to the next appropriate phase of processing.
I. 
Animal Advisory Group. An animal advisory group made up of volunteers with expertise in the raising and keeping of one or more types of animals regulated by this section shall be formed and maintained for the purposes discussed in subsection H. The animal advisory group membership roster shall be maintained by the Placer County health officer, or an authorized designee, and shall include as few or as many individuals as are necessary to carry out the intent of this section. The purpose and intent of this section are included at subsection A.
J. 
Animal Enclosures. Regulations regarding animal enclosures are found in Section 17.56.020 (Accessory buildings and uses).
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5048-B (Exh. A), 2000; Ord. 5638-B § 1, 2011; Ord. 6190-B § 2, 2023)
17.56.060 Antennas, communications facilities.
A. 
Purpose. This section establishes standards for the placement of antennas and towers in all zone districts. It is the intent of this section to minimize the adverse impacts of such equipment and structures on neighborhoods and surrounding developments by limiting the height, number, and location of such devices.
B. 
Permit Requirements. Where allowed by Sections 5.100 et seq., antennas and communications towers are subject to the following land use permit requirements:
Type of Antenna
Required Land Use Permit (2)
Cellular telephone, paging, etc.
MUP(3), ARP, or AA(1)
Commercial and public radio and television broadcast
MUP
Commercial earth stations
MUP
Community receiving antennas
MUP
Ham radio
None
Individual radio and TV receiving antennas
None
Microwave communications
MUP
Satellite dish receiving antennas (for private residential use only)
None
Notes:
(1)
See Sections 17.56.060(E) for "microcell" cellular facilities requirements, and 17.56.060(F) for antennas which are not visually obtrusive.
(2)
Cellular facilities located in the Tahoe Basin Area fall under land use requirements in the community plan in which they are located.
(3)
Freestanding cellular communications towers not meeting the criteria of a microcell cellular facility nor meeting the criteria of Section 17.56.060(F) for "antennas which are not visually obtrusive" are subject to approval of a minor use permit. Examples include, but are not limited to, cellular monopoles and lattice towers.
C. 
General Standards. The following requirements apply to antennas in all zone districts, except where a more restrictive standard is required by subsections D et seq., for a particular type of antenna:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. No minimum lot area is required for cellular antennas. For all other antenna types, the minimum lot area shall be as required by the zoning district in which the parcel is located.
2. 
Setbacks. All antennas shall meet the minimum setbacks for the zone district applied to the site. Exception: no setback is required for a cellular telephone antenna except where required as a land use permit condition of approval and shall not extend into any multi-purpose easement or public utility easement that is adjacent to any public roadways or streets.
3. 
Height Measurement. The height of any antenna, except for satellite dish antennas, shall be the distance from natural or approved pad grade at its base (or to the base of any other structure to which the antenna is attached) to its highest point. (See also Section 17.54.020(D)(3)).
4. 
Construction Code Applicability. The installation of any antenna shall comply with all applicable building and electrical codes.
5. 
Advertising on Antennas. No advertising or display is permitted on any antenna.
6. 
Location Near Septic Systems. The placement of any antenna shall not be placed within the boundaries of any on-site sewage disposal system or its repair area without written approval from the division of environmental health.
D. 
Satellite Dish Antennas. The following requirements apply to satellite dish antennas:
1. 
Minimum Residential and Agricultural Standards. The following requirements apply to satellite dish antennas in residential and agricultural districts, in addition to the general requirements in subsection C:
a. 
General Requirements. The following requirements apply to satellite antennas in all residential and agricultural zones:
i. 
Height Limit. The maximum height for any ground-mounted satellite antennas is 12 feet.
ii. 
Roof-Mounting Prohibited. No satellite antenna shall be mounted on a building roof in residential and agricultural zones, except for DSS antennas less than 18 inches in diameter which shall not exceed the maximum height limit for the zone district in which they are located. Satellite dish antennas (other than DSS antennas less than 18 inches in diameter) shall be ground-mounted.
b. 
Residential Zones. The following requirements shall apply to satellite antennas in all residential zones established by Section 17.06.010 (Zone and combining districts established), on parcels zoned for a minimum lot area less than two and three-tenths acres.
i. 
Number of Antennas Allowed. Only one satellite antenna is permitted per parcel, except that where a parcel is zoned for a minimum lot area of two and three-tenths acres or more, an additional satellite antenna may be authorized by way of the administrative review permit approval procedure (Section 17.58.100).
ii. 
Screening Required. Satellite antennas (other than DSS antennas less than 18 inches in diameter) shall be screened from public view from streets and adjacent properties by fences, or walls of six feet in height and/or landscaping.
2. 
Commercial and Industrial Standards. The following requirements shall apply to satellite antennas in all commercial and industrial zones established by Section 17.06.010 (Zone and combining districts established):
a. 
Height Limit.
i. 
The maximum height for any ground-mounted satellite antenna is 20 feet above natural or approved pad grade.
ii. 
A roof-mounted satellite antenna may exceed the maximum height requirement of the zone district by not more than 10 feet.
b. 
Number of Antennas Allowed. One satellite antenna is permitted per building in the commercial and industrial zone districts. Additional antennas shall constitute outdoor sales/storage, and their placement shall require minor use permit approval. The minor use permit approval of these additional antennas may impose different restrictions on their placement.
c. 
Satellite Antenna Businesses. Due to the special requirements of businesses which sell satellite antennas, three antennas may be permitted for demonstration purposes. See also subsection (D)(2)(f), for exceptions to setback requirements for satellite antenna businesses.
d. 
Design Review Districts. In design review (-Dc, -Dh, and -Ds) districts, the placement of any satellite antenna shall require design review approval. The design/site review committee may require additional conditions of approval based on the review of the specific site. Such requirements may include, but are not limited to, the color and materials (mesh or solid) of the proposed dish, screening, landscaping, and other aesthetic considerations. The committee may, for satellite antenna businesses only, approve locations within the front yard based on their site review.
E. 
"Microcell" Cellular Communications Facilities. The purpose of a "microcell" cellular communications facility is to provide communications coverage to a geographically limited and specifically defined area (e.g., a busy street intersection, an individual building or a topographically constrained area). Such facilities are integrated with standard cellular technology (i.e., a macrocell) to provide wireless communications services to the public. The installation of such facilities shall be subject to zoning clearance if the following standards are met; otherwise, an administrative approval permit, at the discretion of the planning director, shall be required:
1. 
All required building and construction permits are first obtained;
2. 
Any required design review approvals are first secured;
3. 
No new antenna tower is erected (microcell facilities may be located on existing poles, towers, buildings, etc. in compliance with this subsection);
4. 
No antenna shall be located within 30 inches of any space occupied by or available to the public;
5. 
No antenna shall exceed six square feet in area;
6. 
The equipment shelter associated with a microcell site may not exceed 100 square feet in floor area nor six feet in height;
7. 
The antenna(s) may be mounted on a roof only if the height of the antenna(s) at the highest point does not exceed the horizontal distance from the antenna to the edge of the rooftop.
F. 
Antennas Which Are Not Visually Obtrusive. Antennas (including any supporting structures and appurtenances) which are installed to meet the following standards (as determined by the planning director), shall require the approval of an administrative review permit, except antennas which are being collocated on existing approved towers or other existing approved structures as described in subsection (F)(1), (2), and (5) below, shall only require administrative approval. Any such installation must also be found not to create the potential for adverse noise (from generators or other accessory equipment), access or grading problems. These types of installations may also require building, electrical or other construction permits, as well as design review approval. It will be necessary for an applicant to submit site plans, drawings, photographic simulations and any related information deemed necessary by the planning director to determine that a proposed installation meets these criteria. The planning director, at his or her discretion, may choose to require that an administrative review permit be obtained for any antenna installations described in subsection (F)(3), (4), (6), or (7) below.
1. 
Antennas located entirely within an otherwise approved sign. May include antennas placed within the sign face or attached to a support structure so long as the design is such that the antennas are effectively unnoticeable. Such antennas may not be placed on a non-conforming sign.
2. 
Flush mounted, color coordinated antenna panels on existing buildings where equipment is not visible above the roof line. All equipment shelters, cabinets, or other accessory structures shall be located within the building utilized for the antennas, or on the ground located outside of any required setback or parking space.
3. 
Antennas built into architectural features or which appear to be architectural features themselves, added to existing structures (such as chimneys, cupolas, dormers, bell towers, steeples, water tanks, stadium lights, utility poles, and other similar features) where the height limit for such architectural features is not exceeded. All equipment must be located as described in subsection (F)(2) of this section.
4. 
Antennas constructed such that they appear to be natural features indigenous to the site (such as trees and rocks).
5. 
Co-location on existing facilities with the same types of antennas as those currently present and where the height of the existing antenna pole does not increase.
6. 
Installations which are located so far from any prospective viewer and in such a way as to have a backdrop of terrain which obscures the visibility of the antenna as to make it visibly unobtrusive and effectively unnoticeable.
7. 
Antennas located on existing lattice power transmission towers where the overall height of the tower would not increase by more than 12 feet. A maximum of two service providers may "stack" antennas in this arrangement, unless authorized by a minor use permit approval. All equipment shelters, cabinets, or other accessory structures shall be located within the footprint of the tower.
G. 
Ground-Based Equipment Installations Within Existing Approved Ground Lease Areas. Installation of new ground based accessory equipment within existing approved ground lease areas, including replacement of existing approved equipment, may be approved by zoning clearance when found to meet the following criteria. Examples of ground-based equipment that may meet the criteria of this section include installation of new or replacement radio equipment cabinets (excluding establishment of new equipment shelter buildings), new or replacement equipment shelter air conditioner units, fuel cell battery back-up units, new or replacement electrical panels, telco support racks, ice bridges, fiber cables and coaxial cables, back-up generators of less than 50 brake horsepower (gas, diesel, propane or natural gas powered), and other such ancillary support equipment as determined by the planning director or designee in accordance with the following standards:
1. 
All equipment is located within an existing approved ground lease area.
2. 
All generators shall be fitted with a level 2 sound enclosure or better and all building plans for such generator shall include noise information to demonstrate that such noise shroud attenuates noise at the nearest property boundary to the level specified in the Placer County General Plan Noise Element Table 9-1 (or less). If inclusion of a noise shroud alone will not attenuate noise at the nearest receiving property boundary as specified in Table 9-1, a CMU enclosure may be proposed and information shall be included to demonstrate that the CMU enclosure adequately attenuates noise levels.
H. 
Expansion of ground lease areas to support installation of new ground based equipment shall require approval of an administrative approval permit.
I. 
AM and FM Radio and Television Antennas. Refer to Section 17.56.180(C)(1) (Residential Accessory Uses).
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5471-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 5942-B § 3, 2019; Ord. 6048-B § 35, 2020; Ord. 6164-B § 7, 2022)
17.56.070 Bed and breakfast lodging.
When allowed by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, bed and breakfast establishments are subject to the requirements of this section. Bed and breakfast establishments provide overnight lodging for paying guests in a building designed as a single-family dwelling. Bed and breakfast establishments may serve meals or other food to guests only where authorized by the Placer County health department.
A. 
Owner Operation and Occupancy Required. A bed and breakfast establishment shall be operated, maintained, and occupied by the property owner, except when located in a commercial zone as provided by subsection E.
B. 
Location of Guest Rooms. Bedrooms for paying guests shall be located in the main residence of the property owner, with access to each bedroom provided from within the residence.
C. 
Maximum Number of Guest Rooms. A bed and breakfast establishment shall provide no more than six bedrooms for paying guests. Guest rooms shall not have cooking facilities.
D. 
Signs. Allowed signs for a bed and breakfast establishment are limited to the following instead of the signs otherwise allowed by Section 17.54.170 et seq. (Signs):
1. 
One sign attached to the main residence on the site, with a maximum area of four square feet; and
2. 
One freestanding sign, not to exceed 20 square feet in area nor six feet in height above grade, placed on the site near the entrance from the public street to the establishment.
E. 
Bed and Breakfast Establishments Located in Commercial Zones. A bed and breakfast establishment shall be considered a hotel or motel when located in any commercial zone. Such establishments are allowable where hotels and motels are allowed by Section 17.06.050 (Land use permit tables), subject to all applicable requirements of this chapter for hotels and motels, including but not limited to those in Section 17.56.130 (Hotels and motels). Bed and breakfast establishments located in commercial zones are not subject to the requirements of this section.
F. 
Bed and Breakfast Establishments Located in Residential Single-Family (RS) Zones. Bed and breakfast establishments may be established in residential single-family (RS) zones, subject to the provisions of this section, and subject to the following additional requirements:
1. 
Maximum Number of Guest Rooms. A bed and breakfast establishment located in an RS zone shall provide no more than four bedrooms for paying guests; and
2. 
Location on County Road. A bed and breakfast establishment shall be operated in an RS zone only if the property on which such establishment is located directly abuts and is served by a county-maintained public road; and
3. 
Permit Required. A bed and breakfast establishment shall be operated in an RS zone only if a minor use permit is first obtained.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.56.080 Camping and campgrounds, recreational vehicle parks.
When allowed by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, incidental camping, commercial and institutional campgrounds, and recreational vehicle (RV) parks are subject to the requirements of this section.
A. 
Incidental Camping. The use of tents, travel trailers, recreational vehicles or other mobile camping equipment for camping and other recreational purposes incidental to the principal use of a site for some other purpose is subject to the following requirements.
1. 
Where Allowed. Incidental camping may occur in the zone districts provided by Sections 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) and 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations).
2. 
Time Limit. Incidental camping shall not occur for more than 30 calendar days in any 180 consecutive days.
3. 
Property Owner Authorization. The site occupant has written permission from the owner to camp.
4. 
Camping Impacts. Incidental camping shall be conducted so as to create no health, fire or other safety hazard.
5. 
Size. Not more than two vehicles shall be associated with such incidental camping.
B. 
General Requirements for Campgrounds and RV Parks. The following requirements shall apply to both commercial and institutional campgrounds, and recreational vehicle parks.
1. 
Application Contents. The application for the type of land use permit required by Section 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) for a campground or recreational vehicle park shall include:
a. 
Basic Information. All forms and materials specified by Section 17.58.030 (Required application contents).
b. 
Campground/RV Park Information. The application shall also include all additional information and materials specified by the list of "required application contents for campgrounds and RV parks" furnished by the planning department.
c. 
Sign Plan. An overall sign plan shall be prepared for all proposed campgrounds and RV parks and shall be submitted for review and approval along with the land use permit application. The sign plan shall include both freestanding and building signs. The plan may also provide for internal signs (those not visible from off-site roads or adjoining property) that are strictly directional in nature.
2. 
Access to Site. Access to campgrounds or recreational vehicle parks shall be by means of a paved road with a minimum width of 25 feet and two four-foot native shoulders, designed and constructed to county standards. A recorded legal easement not less than 40 feet wide shall be established from a county maintained road to the campground or recreational vehicle park.
3. 
Disabled Accessibility. Applicants should be advised that the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) may establish specific requirements for disabled accessibility within camping facilities. Applicants should review the federal law directly.
4. 
Internal Roads. The maximum grade on all roadways below 3,000 feet in elevation shall be 15%; and 10% on roadways above 3,000 feet in elevation.
5. 
Parking Requirements. Off-street parking shall be provided within a campground or recreational vehicle park as follows.
a. 
Number of Spaces. Two spaces per lot or campsite. Four spaces at or near each comfort station on a roadway shall also be provided, which may be counted as part of the overall number of spaces required for the campsites. Parking shall be provided at the park entrance for guest registration.
b. 
Screening Required. Parking areas and campsites shall be screened from public roads, or roads that serve other properties.
c. 
Location of Parking. When parking is proposed adjacent to roadways, the spaces shall be in addition to the required width of the roadway so as to not restrict traffic movement.
6. 
Public Improvements. Improvements to a county road may be required along the frontage of the project. Off-site improvements may be required to provide a safe and adequate access.
7. 
Numbering. Campsites shall be numbered, with the numbers visible on each campsite.
8. 
Commercial Uses. A campground or recreational vehicle park may contain commercial uses for the convenience of campers, provided that such uses shall not occupy more than 500 square feet for each 50 spaces.
9. 
Manager's Quarters. Living quarters may be provided for the use of a caretaker or manager as provided in Section 17.56.090 (Caretaker and employee housing).
10. 
Conditions of Approval—Landscaping or Forest Management Plan. As a condition of the approval of a land use permit (Article 17.58) for a campground or RV park, a landscaping or forest management plan may be required by the granting authority.
C. 
Campgrounds. (Permitted as a "Recreation, Education and Public Assembly" use in RF, HS, RES, FOR, O and TPZ districts, subject to the approval of a minor use permit.) The following requirements apply to sites to be used by camping parties where individual water, sewer, and power hookups may be provided to each campsite. Recreational vehicle parks are instead subject to the provisions of subsection D, which permits the same type of service amenities, but at higher overall density/intensity.
1. 
Density. Density shall not exceed eight units per acre.
2. 
Setbacks. All park facilities, including, but not limited to, campsites, lots and parking areas, shall be located a minimum of 30 feet from exterior property lines.
3. 
Internal Roadways.
a. 
Width. Each campsite shall have direct access to a roadway. The roadway shall be not less than 20 feet wide if designed for two-way traffic, and 12 feet wide for one-way traffic.
b. 
One-Way Roads. Each one-way roadway shall originate from and terminate upon a two-way roadway.
c. 
Intersections. Four-way intersections shall be utilized only where there is no other feasible road design.
d. 
Paving. Internal roadways shall be surfaced with asphaltic concrete or a double chip seal, or as approved by the applicable county department, unless the hearing body finds that an alternative would be more appropriate.
4. 
Recreational Facilities. Any recreational facilities within a campground shall be limited to the use of campers or their guests unless otherwise provided by the use permit.
5. 
Signs. Signs for campgrounds shall be allowed as follows, instead of as provided by Section 17.54.180 (On-premises signs). Campground signs are still subject to the requirements of Sections 17.54.170 (Signs), 17.54.190 (Off-premises signs), and 17.54.200 (Nonconforming signs).
a. 
Area of Signs in the Tahoe Basin. Campgrounds within the Tahoe Basin shall be limited to a maximum aggregate sign area of 50 square feet, including only one building sign and/or one freestanding sign.
b. 
Signs in Other Areas. Campgrounds outside the Tahoe Basin shall be allowed up to 80 square feet of aggregate sign area visible from external roadways and adjoining property, as follows:
i. 
Number of Signs Allowed. Up to two freestanding signs and one building sign.
ii. 
Sign Area. No single sign shall exceed 40 square feet.
c. 
Height Limit. The maximum height for signs shall be 25 feet, but no higher than the height of the tallest building on the site.
D. 
Recreational Vehicle Parks. (Permitted as "Transient Lodging" use in the C2, HS, RES and AP zone districts, subject to the approval of a conditional use permit by the planning commission.) The following requirements apply to sites to be used by camping parties occupying recreational vehicles or tents, where individual water, sewer, and power hookups may be provided to each campsite.
1. 
Density. A maximum of 15 units per acre, or lower density as required by the approval body.
2. 
Setback Requirements. All park facilities, including, but not limited to, campsites, lots and parking areas, shall be located a minimum of 30 feet from exterior property lines.
3. 
Campsite Design. The minimum area for each campsite shall be 1,200 square feet. The minimum width of each campsite shall be 24 feet.
4. 
Internal Roads. The maximum grade on all roadways below 3,000 feet in elevation shall be 15%; and 10% on roadways above 3,000 feet in elevation.
5. 
Recreation Area Required. Fifteen percent of the park shall be devoted to recreational usages and facilities, including the required perimeter setbacks (subsection (D)(3)) and any other open space and buffer areas. The use of the recreational facilities shall be limited to park residents.
6. 
Signs. Signs for RV parks shall be allowed as follows, instead of as provided by Section 17.54.180 (On-premises signs). Recreational vehicle park signs are still subject to the requirements of Sections 17.54.170 (Signs), 17.54.190 (Off-premises signs), and 17.54.200 (Nonconforming signs).
a. 
Signs in the Tahoe-Sierra Area or MT Zone. Parks located within the Tahoe-Sierra area or motel (MT) district shall be limited to a maximum aggregate sign area of 50 square feet, including only one building sign and/or one free-standing sign.
b. 
Signs in Multifamily Zone. Parks located in the RM zone district and outside the Tahoe Basin shall be allowed up to 80 square feet of sign area visible from external roadway and adjoining property. The sign area shall be limited to:
i. 
Up to two freestanding signs and one building sign.
ii. 
No single sign shall exceed 40 square feet.
c. 
Signs in Other Areas. Parks located in C-1, C-2, or HS zone districts and outside of the Tahoe Basin shall be allowed up to 150 square feet of sign area visible from external roadways and adjoining property. The sign area shall be limited to:
i. 
Up to two freestanding signs and one building sign.
ii. 
No single sign shall exceed 75 square feet.
d. 
Height Limit. The maximum height for signs shall be 25 feet, but no higher than the height of the tallest building on the site.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5824-B § 14, 2016; Ord. 6164-B § 8, 2022)
17.56.090 Caretaker and employee housing.
When allowed by Section 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) in the applicable zone, caretaker and employee housing is subject to the requirements of this section. (Note. Except as provided by subsection F, caretaker and employee housing shall consist of permanent-type construction.)
A. 
Eligibility. Caretaker and employee housing may be established on the site of another use only as follows, or by-right through the construction of mobile homes, manufactured homes, or moveable tiny houses specifically for caretaker or employee housing:
1. 
Caretaker Housing. Caretaker housing shall be allowed only where the principal commercial, industrial, habitat management, or institutional use of the site involves operations, equipment or other resources that require 24 hour oversight.
2. 
Employee and Seasonal Worker Housing. Employee and seasonal worker housing shall be allowed where the site would otherwise qualify for caretaker housing as provided by subsection (A)(1), and where the subject business, operation or institution proposing employee or seasonal worker housing is in a location where other housing is unavailable or infeasible, or in any other situation where the planning director determines that employee housing would reduce vehicle trips.
B. 
Status of Occupants. At least one of the occupants of a caretaker or employee housing unit shall be a full-time employee of the business, operation or institution that qualifies for caretaker or employee housing pursuant to this section.
C. 
Location of Housing Unit. An allowed caretaker or employee housing unit shall be located on the same lot as the principal use needing the housing, as follows:
1. 
Commercial or Industrial Zones. Within commercial or industrial zones, a caretaker or employee dwelling shall be located as follows:
a. 
Attached Unit. If the housing unit is to be established within a main building, it shall be located on the second floor or in the rear half of the building.
b. 
Detached Unit. A detached housing unit shall be located behind a main building, or on the rear half of the lot.
2. 
Agricultural Zones. Within agricultural or resource zones, the housing unit shall be located as specified in the use permit.
D. 
Number of Housing Units Allowed. No more than one caretaker or employee housing unit shall be allowed for any principal use, except that:
1. 
In the case of temporary employee housing pursuant to subsection F of this section, the planning director may approve the number of additional units that the director determines are necessary for the conduct of the principal use.
2. 
The planning commission may authorize additional units through conditional use permit approval (Section 17.58.130), based on the commission making specific findings that document the necessity for the number of approved units.
E. 
Removal of Housing Unit. A caretaker or employee housing unit shall be used no longer than the existence of the principal use of the site that justifies the caretaker or employee unit. Upon termination of the principal use, the unit shall be removed (or in the case of a site-built or apartment-type unit, converted to another approved use) within 45 days after ceasing the principal use.
F. 
Construction and Mining Temporary Housing Units. The use of a mobile home or recreational vehicle for caretaker or employee housing is permitted only where necessary for the employees of a mining operation, or for highway or other temporary construction and is subject to the following requirements.
1. 
Where Allowed. Temporary dwellings for employees are allowed only for the purposes and in the locations specified by subsections (F)(2) through (F)(3), on sites that are not zoned RS (single-family residential).
2. 
Mining. The use of a single temporary housing unit for mining purposes may be permitted on or near the property where any mine is located, provided the housing unit is occupied for mining claim assessment purposes and all of the following conditions are found to apply:
a. 
Location. The site of the mobile home is located outside the urban areas, as such are defined by Section 17.04.030 (Definitions), and is not zoned RS (single-family residential).
b. 
Minimum Lot Area. The lot is five acres or larger.
3. 
Temporary Construction Work. The use of a temporary dwelling in connection with highway or other temporary construction work may be permitted only when the construction work will take place outside urban areas where permanent housing is unfeasible and mobile home park, recreational vehicle park, or trailer court space is unavailable.
4. 
Time Limit. Temporary employee housing units shall be removed from their approved site upon completion of the mining or construction project, or after three years, whichever comes first. The planning director may authorize additional time periods for unfinished projects.
Upon removal, a temporary housing unit shall be relocated to another approved site, or approved storage yard.
G. 
Maximum Floor Area for Caretaker and Employee Housing. The maximum floor area allowed shall be based on the area of the lot as follows: (Note: "Floor area" as used in this section means the living area of a dwelling, exclusive of any garage or carport, which is measured from the outside surfaces of exterior walls or walls between living areas and a garage.)
Lot Area of Site (see Section 17.54.010(A))
Maximum Floor Area
Less than 1 acre
640 sq. ft.
1 acre to 2.29 acres
840 sq. ft.
2.3 to 4.59 acres
1,000 sq. ft.
4.6 acres or more
1,200 sq. ft.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5692-B §§ 11, 12, 2012; Ord. 6022-B § 15, 2020; Ord. 6041-B § 13, 2020; Ord. 6144-B § 27, 2022)
17.56.095 Farmworker housing.
When allowed by Section 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) in the applicable zone, farmworker dwelling units and farmworker housing complexes are subject to the requirements of this section. Agricultural (farm) employee (farmworker) housing does not include a hotel, motel, bed and breakfast lodging or recreational vehicle park.
Farmworker housing provided by the employer and maintained in connection with the work or place where work is being performed must comply with all provisions of Section 17008(a) of the California Health and Safety Code. Farmworker housing not maintained in connection with any workplace and provided by someone other than an agricultural employer must comply with all provisions of Section 17008(b) of the California Health and Safety Code.
Every person, or agent or officer thereof, constructing, operating, or maintaining farmworker housing shall comply with the requirements of this section and all applicable health, safety and building codes and standards.
A. 
Permit Requirements. Farmworker housing for agricultural (farm) employees and their families consisting of up to 36 beds in a group quarters (farmworker housing complex) or up to 12 farmworker dwelling units shall be allowed subject to the same fees applicable to an agricultural use. In the event the housing units are converted to some other use, the units shall be subject to all applicable zoning ordinance standards existent at the time of conversion.
1. 
All agricultural farm employee housing must comply with county regulations and permitting requirements which includes, but is not limited to: building construction, sewage disposal, and water supply, prior to occupancy of the housing units.
a. 
No person shall construct, reconstruct, erect, install, relocate or alter any building used for human habitation, building accessory thereto, or other housing accommodations, intended to be used for farmworker housing or any electrical, mechanical, or plumbing equipment or installation in farmworker housing, without first obtaining necessary permits from Placer County.
b. 
Except as otherwise permitted or required by Division 13, Part 1.5 of the Health and Safety Code (State Housing Law), all buildings and structures subject to the State Housing Law shall be constructed in accordance with the requirements contained in Parts 2, 3, 4 and 5, Title 24, California Administrative Codes.
c. 
Construction permits for the permanent installation of the facilities to accommodate mobile homes and recreational vehicles shall be obtained from the enforcement agency which has responsibility for the enforcement of the Mobilehome Parks Act, Division 13, Part 2.1, of the Health and Safety Code.
d. 
The use of tents, recreational vehicles or other mobile camping equipment for agricultural farm employees shall not occur for more than 30 calendar days in any 180 consecutive day period. Incidental camping shall be conducted so as to create no health, fire or other safety hazard. For five or more workers, a permit to operate from the California Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) must be been obtained and maintained (see subsection E of this section).
e. 
In the FOR and TPZ zone districts, tents, recreational vehicles or other mobile camping equipment for agricultural farm employees may be used for up to 90 days annually.
f. 
The minimum parcel size for farmworker housing shall be 2.3 acres.
2. 
Farmworker Dwelling Unit. Housing for up to six agricultural (farm) employees or one farm employee and his or her household is an allowed use in the RA, RF, AE, F, TPZ, and FOR zone districts.
A farmworker dwelling unit must meet California Code and county minimum dwelling size standards and shall not be subdivided from the primary parcel. At least one parking space per dwelling unit shall be provided.
A farmworker dwelling unit does not need to be located on the site of a qualifying agricultural operation where the farmworkers are employed.
3. 
Farmworker Housing Complex. A farmworker housing complex is an allowed use in the RA, RF, AE, F, TPZ and FOR zone districts, with up to 36 beds in group quarters and 12 units designed for use by single families or house-holds. A farmworker housing complex does not need to be located on the site of a qualifying agricultural operation where the farmworkers are employed.
For farmworker housing complexes in group living quarters, such as barracks and bunkhouses, the minimum floor area used for sleeping purposes is 50 square feet for each occupant. At least one parking space per unit or one space per three beds, whichever is more, as well as one space per farmworker housing complex employee shall be provided.
B. 
Farmworker Verification. Permanent farmworker dwelling units and farmworker housing complexes require the completion of a farmworker housing verification form prior to building permit application submittal. The verification form shall include information regarding the housing type, number of dwelling units or beds, length of occupancy, number of occupants, occupants' employment information, and, for farmworker housing for five or more workers, proof that a permit to operate from the California Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) has been obtained and maintained (see subsection E of this section).
The verification form shall be submitted annually by May 15th of each year to the planning services division director or designee, in a form acceptable to the planning services division director, that all the dwelling units or sleeping quarters are being rented to and occupied by persons who meet the agricultural (farm) employee employment criteria established in Section 17.04.030 ("Agricultural (farm) employee").
At a minimum, the verification form must contain the following information:
1. 
Entity responsible for housing maintenance and upkeep;
2. 
Description of whether the housing will be based on a permanent, temporary, and/or seasonal basis;
3. 
Total number of people to be housed on-site at any one time;
4. 
Description of the housing, including, whether the structures will be permanent and/or temporary, intended as units for families, one person or several persons, and cost of the units and utilities to the workers;
5. 
Location(s) of where the employees will work;
6. 
Assessment of how much water will be used by the proposed development and description of how water is proposed to be supplied to the housing and how the water system complies with all applicable state and local potable water supply requirements; and
7. 
Description of the sewage disposal method, such as septic systems, to be used to service the housing and how the sewage disposal method complies with all applicable state and local potable water supply requirements.
C. 
Location of Housing. Farmworker housing shall be located not less than 75 feet from barns, pens, or other structures that house livestock or poultry. The housing must be located off prime and productive agricultural land, unless no other alternative locations exist on-site. On parcels adjacent to residential multifamily (RM) or residential single-family (RS) zoned property, year-round farmworker housing must be set back a minimum of 200 feet from the property line adjacent to the residential zoning district. Otherwise, farmworker housing shall comply with the setback requirements of the applicable zoning district.
D. 
Removal of Housing. Farmworker housing is subject to removal within 45 days (or converted to another approved use) if the agricultural employment upon which the need for the unit(s) is based is eliminated. This section shall not apply if a showing is made that elimination of the agricultural use for no more than 24 months is related to the long-term functioning of agriculture on the site(s) used to establish the housing need (e.g., crop rotation, replanting, disease or the like).
E. 
State Reporting Requirements. Farmworker housing for five or more employees is subject to the permitting requirements of the California Housing Employee Act. The property owner shall obtain and maintain a permit(s) with the State Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD), pursuant to the Employee Housing Act and the California Code of Regulations, Title 25, Division 1, Chapter 1, Sections 600 through 940, prior to occupancy of the housing units. A copy of the HCD permit shall be provided to the planning services director within 14 days of issuance or at the time of building permit application submittal, whichever is earlier.
F. 
Number of Housing Units Allowed. No more than 36 beds in a group quarters or up to 12 farmworker dwelling units or spaces designed for use by a single family or household are allowed on an individual parcel. The planning commission may authorize additional beds or units or a combination of group quarters and farmworker dwelling units through conditional use permit approval (Section 17.58.130), based on the commission making specific findings that document the necessity for the number of approved units.
(Ord. 5692-B § 13, 2012; Ord. 5895-B § 7, 2017; Ord. 6144-B § 28, 2022)
17.56.110 Explosives manufacturing and storage.
When allowed by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, the commercial manufacturing and/or storage of explosives are subject to the requirements of this section.
A. 
Minimum Parcel Size. Existing parcels and proposed new parcels intended for commercial explosives manufacturing and storage shall satisfy the following requirements:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area. Six hundred forty acres.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width. Four thousand feet.
B. 
Setback Requirements.
1. 
Front. One thousand two hundred feet.
2. 
Street-Side, Side and Rear. One thousand two hundred feet.
C. 
Maximum Coverage. One percent of the site.
D. 
Height Limit. Twenty feet.
E. 
Parking Requirements. Two off-street parking spaces for each magazine or mixing building.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6048-B § 36, 2020)
17.56.120 Home occupations.
When allowed by Section 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, home occupations are subject to the requirements of this section.
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of this section is to allow for limited or occasional commercial-type activities to be conducted within dwellings, detached accessory structures and garages (or, for occasional yard sales, and plant nurseries adjacent to a dwelling or garage) as home occupations. A home occupation business approval allows the use of a residence for a variety of small businesses, but not to the extent that excessive pedestrian and vehicular traffic is generated. The intent of this section is to insure the compatibility of home occupations with the surrounding neighborhood.
B. 
Limitation on Use. Home occupations shall be limited to activities carried on by the occupants of a dwelling as an accessory use to the principal use of the site as a dwelling, as follows:
1. 
Allowed Uses. For guidance, permitted home occupations include but are not limited to: accounting, bookkeeping and tax return preparation; the making of clothing; computer programming; art, dance, music or swimming lessons; sales or repair of firearms (provided that a minor use permit has first been obtained pursuant to the provisions of Section 17.58.120 of this chapter) or any other business that meets the intent and specific requirements of this section.
2. 
Uses Prohibited. For guidance, the following and similar uses are not allowed as home occupations: commercial retail sales (except as allowed pursuant to subsection (C)(8)); auto repair or painting; any outdoor business activity not otherwise consistent with this chapter.
C. 
Performance Standards. A zoning clearance or other land use permit granting approval of a home occupation business license shall be approved only if the proposed home occupation satisfies each of the following criteria:
1. 
Accessory Use Only. The activity shall be consistent with and clearly accessory to the principal use as a dwelling.
2. 
Exterior Evidence of Use. There shall be no exterior display or evidence of the home occupation, such as noise, light, etc., other than signing as allowed by subsection E and other than the display of items associated with a garage/yard sale or a plant nursery as allowed by subsection (C)(8). No outdoor storage of supplies, materials or products associated with the home occupation is permitted. The storage of vehicles associated with a home occupation shall be as provided by subsection (C)(5).
3. 
Location of Home Occupation. A home occupation shall be conducted only within an enclosed living area of the dwelling, detached accessory structure that does not exceed any size limitation contained elsewhere in this ordinance, or attached garage, or, in the case of a garage/yard sale or plant nursery, adjacent to a dwelling or a garage. Home occupations shall not be permitted out-of-doors on the property or in any trailer or other temporary structure unless allowed by subsection (C)(8), or unless otherwise consistent with this chapter.
4. 
Equipment. No mechanical equipment shall be used that creates visible or audible interference in line voltage outside the dwelling unit or that creates noise, odor, glare, smoke or dust not normally associated with residential uses.
5. 
Vehicles, Delivery and Pick Up. No commercial vehicle, including taxis and limousines, shall be stored on the site even if owned, rented, or leased by the home occupation operator, unless allowed pursuant to the provisions of Section 17.56.250(B)(1) or (B)(2) (Commercial vehicle storage). No more than one commercial vehicle round trip per day, not including taxi or limousine trips, shall be made for the purpose of picking up or delivering raw materials, finished products, equipment or similar materials, to or from the home occupation residence.
6. 
Limited Employees Permitted. One employee other than the actual residents of the dwelling may be engaged in the home occupation when operated from a single-family detached home. There shall be no other individuals employed at the residence or reporting on-site, unless the home occupation is located on at least 4.6 acres, in which case a maximum of two such employees may be permitted.
7. 
Number of Patrons. No home occupation or combination of home occupations on a single site shall involve more than three patrons visiting the site at any one time and a maximum of 15 patrons per day except for occasional garage/yard sales.
8. 
Retail Sales. On-site sale of goods shall be allowed a maximum of 30 days per year except for occasional garage/yard sales which shall be limited to no more than nine consecutive days nor more than four total weekends per year (nine days total within any calendar year). In the case of plant nurseries, growing may occur outdoors at all times but actual retail sales are limited as noted above, to a maximum of 30 days per year.
9. 
Storage of Materials. The storage of materials, goods, supplies or equipment shall be of a type normally associated with a single family residence or other use permitted in the applicable zone district. Any hazardous or potentially hazardous materials shall not exceed amounts commonly found in single-family residences. [As an example, backhoes and the trailers to haul them, specialized sinks (such as those found in a commercial hair salon), commercial cabinetry manufacturing equipment, etc., are not permitted.]
10. 
Number of Home Occupations. In no case shall more than two home occupations be conducted on a single site, and where there are two permitted, the above limitations shall apply to the combined uses. For purposes of this subparagraph, occasional garage/yard sales may be conducted as allowed by subsection (C)(8) regardless of the existence of two other home occupations on the same site.
11. 
Hours of Operation. Home occupations shall be conducted primarily between the hours of seven a.m. and ten p.m. No employee traffic, deliveries, or equipment that is available outside the structure shall be permitted after ten p.m. nor before seven a.m. each day.
12. 
Plant Nurseries. Plant nurseries may be permitted as a home occupation under the following conditions and subject to all of the performance standards noted above.
a. 
The plant growing operation must not be readily visible from the street.
b. 
The growing area must not exceed 5,000 square feet.
c. 
The growing operation must conform to the regulations of the State Department of Food and Agriculture and State Department of Pesticide Regulation.
D. 
Parking. One off-street parking space shall be provided for any vehicle used in the home occupation pursuant to subsection (C)(5), in addition to any garage spaces required by Section 17.54.060(B)(5) for the dwelling, and one additional space for each employee that may be permitted by subsection (C)(6) of this section. Any parking provided shall not obstruct emergency vehicle access on any public or private road.
E. 
Signs. Home occupations shall be allowed signs only as provided by Section 17.54.170(C)(2)(l) (Residential Identification Signs).
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.56.130 Hotels and motels.
When allowed by Section 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, hotels and motels are subject to the requirements of this section.
A. 
Density Limitations. The density of motel and hotel units shall not exceed the limits established by this subsection.
Zone District
Maximum Allowed Density for Motel and Hotel Units
Without Kitchens
With Kitchens
C1, C2, C3, CPD, HS
1 unit per 1,000 sq. ft. of site area
C1, C2, C3, CPD in the Tahoe-Sierra area
1 unit per 1,000 sq. ft. of site area, to a maximum of 25 units per acre
1 unit per 3,000 sq. ft. of site area, to a maximum of 15 units per acre
BP, IN, INP, RES, APT
As determined by conditional use permit
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5375-B § 12, 2005)
17.56.135 Multifamily and mixed use development.
When allowed by Section 17.06.030 et seq., (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, multifamily and mixed use developments shall conform to the requirements of the applicable zone district unless more permissive standards are established in this section or in the Multifamily and Mixed Use Design Manual. Mixed use developments are subject to the requirements of subsections A through F below. Multifamily developments are subject to the requirements of subsection F below.
A. 
Purpose. Encourage a mix of uses that promotes efficient use of land, economic vitality, and a pleasant quality of life, reduces vehicle trips, and improves access to a greater range of facilities and services for residents.
B. 
General Requirements. The following requirements shall apply to all mixed use development projects:
1. 
Commercial and residential uses shall be complementary and mutually supportive of each other and shall be integrated into the community or neighborhood where the development is located.
2. 
The residential component shall be allowed on separate lots within the development.
3. 
The residential component may include a full range of single-unit and/or multi-unit residential design concepts.
4. 
On commercially zoned land, the residential component shall be constructed concurrently with or following construction of the commercial component of the project site. On residentially zoned land, timing provisions shall not apply.
5. 
Mixed use development projects may be phased.
6. 
Mixed use development may include live/work units.
C. 
Development Standards.
1. 
At least 30% of the gross floor area of the mixed use development project shall be devoted to commercial uses. "Gross floor area" as used within this section does not include inner courtyards and exterior stairwells or balconies.
2. 
Density for a mixed use project shall be calculated over an entire integrated mixed use development using floor area measuring both commercial and residential uses.
3. 
Minimum residential dwelling unit area shall comply with the building code.
4. 
The gross floor area of commercial use in a mixed use development on residentially zoned land shall not exceed 15% of the gross floor area of the project.
5. 
Setbacks. Mixed use buildings shall have no minimum side, street-side and rear setbacks if the building has a fireproof wall with no openings that meets all building and fire code requirements. Otherwise, side and rear setbacks shall be a minimum of five feet. In no case shall a building be located in a public easement such as a highway easement, multi-purpose easement, or public utility easement.
6. 
Parking shall be subject to the requirements in Sections 17.54.050, 17.54.060, and 17.54.070. Additionally, the following standards also apply:
a. 
On-street parking spaces located within 400 feet of the project may be credited to meet up to 50% of the minimum required off-street parking spaces if the road is not a public road.
b. 
The minimum off-street parking requirements may be waived by the director up to 100% for mixed use projects meeting at least one of the following requirements:
i. 
The project is sited within one-quarter mile of a private parking lot that can accommodate the off-street requirements with a shared parking agreement.
ii. 
The project developer or owner contributes into a " parking lot development fund" if implemented, based upon the number of required off-street parking spaces.
7. 
On-site pedestrian walkways or sidewalks connecting the residential and commercial components, as well as connecting to adjacent commercial, residential, and civic uses, shall be provided for pedestrian safety.
D. 
Findings. To assure the proposed development meets the intent of this section, the following findings shall be made prior to approving a mixed use project:
1. 
The development contains complementary and connected uses that are mutually supportive of each use, provides a significant functional interrelationship, and are integrated into the community or neighborhood where it is located.
2. 
The development creates an appropriate internal and external human scale, and provides for pedestrian comfort and amenities.
3. 
The development is an integrated project as to land use, building design, and site layout, with a coherent physical design.
E. 
Garages/Carports. Must meet Section 17.54.070 except for when a garage/carport is located on a side or rear of the property line. In these cases, the garage or carport may be allowed to extend to the back of the sidewalk.
F. 
Residential Density.
1. 
Residential density is established by the General Plan Land Use Designation (Table 1-2 of the Placer County General Plan) or by the adopted community, master, or area plan. In the event of any conflict between the regulations refer to Section 17.56.010.
2. 
Allowed density is subject to limitations established in Article 17.52 (Combining District Regulations).
(Ord. 6144-B § 29, 2022)
17.56.140 Mobile home parks.
When allowed by Section 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, mobile home parks are subject to the requirements of this section.
A. 
Purpose. The following standards are intended to ensure that new, expanded or redeveloped mobile home parks are located and established so as to be compatible with the residential neighborhoods and commercial areas with-in which they may be located, and that park residents do not experience adverse effects from surrounding land uses. The placement of mobile homes within approved mobile home parks is regulated by the California Department of Housing and Community Development (see also Title 25 of the California Administrative Code), and is not subject to the provisions of this section.
B. 
Application Contents. The application for the type of land use permit required by Section 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) for a mobile home park shall include all forms and materials specified by Section 17.58.030 (Required application contents), and shall also include all additional information and materials specified by the list of "required application contents for mobile home parks" furnished by the planning department.
C. 
Site Planning and Design Standards. Mobile home parks shall conform to the following minimum standards in all cases; however, the granting authority may impose other and more restrictive requirements in the interests of public health, safety and welfare.
1. 
Density. A maximum of 12 spaces per acre.
2. 
Setback Requirements. All park facilities, including, but not limited to, mobile home and parking spaces, shall be located a minimum of 24 feet from all streets or roadways adjoining the park. The required setback area shall be landscaped.
3. 
Signs. Sign area shall be limited to two signs of 40 square feet each and subject to planning department approval.
4. 
Mobile Home Lot Identification. All mobile home lots shall be designated by an approved address or other approved means, and all lot lines shall be defined. The lot designation or address shall be displayed in a conspicuous location and shall be visible from the street used for access to the site. All lot lines shall be physically defined by corner markers or other means approved by the hearing body.
5. 
Roadways. Except as otherwise provided in this section, each mobile home shall have direct access to an abutting paved roadway of not less than 25 feet in clear width. All roadways shall have clear and unobstructed access to a public road, except that a roadway may have security gates if such security gates are allowed by the hearing body as a part of the use permit approval. No roadway shall be less than 32 feet in paved width if car parking is allowed on one side of the roadway; no roadway shall be less than 40 feet of paved width if car parking is permitted on both sides of the road. One-way roadways shall not be less than 15 feet in paved width where no car parking is permitted. All other roadway standards shall be established by the hearing body as a part of the use permit approval.
6. 
Pedestrian Access to Public Rights-of-Way. Each mobile home lot shall have access to public rights-of-way outside of the mobile home park by way of sidewalks or pathways separated from internal roadways. These side-walks/walkways shall be surfaced with Portland cement concrete or asphaltic concrete, or as approved by the applicable county department.
7. 
Other Requirements. Other improvements required by Section 1100 et seq., Title 25, California Administrative Code shall be required as appropriate by the hearing body in conjunction with the use permit approval process.
D. 
Conditions of Approval—Landscaping Plan. As a condition of the approval of a land use permit (Article 17.58) for a mobile home park, a landscaping plan shall be required by the granting authority as a condition of approval.
E. 
Accessory Commercial Uses Permitted. A mobile home park may contain commercial uses for the convenience of park residents, such as a coin operated laundry, and vending machines, provided that such uses shall be located in the interior of the park and shall not occupy more than 1,000 square feet of floor area for each 50 mobile homes or fraction thereof.
F. 
Use of Mobile Home Lots. In no case shall more than one occupied mobile home be allowed on any one lot. No storage of any unoccupied travel trailer, camper, or similar vehicle shall be permitted on any mobile home park lot.
G. 
Recreational Vehicle Areas. A mobile home park may include spaces for occupied and stored recreational vehicles, provided that the location, number and size of such spaces is approved by the hearing body in conjunction with the land use permit application process.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5824-B § 16, 2016; Ord. 6144-B § 30, 2022)
17.56.150 Mobile homes and manufactured homes.
Mobile homes and manufactured homes that are or will be the primary dwelling on lots or parcels zoned for conventional single-family residential use, and the storage of unoccupied mobile homes on private property are subject to the requirements of this section. Mobile homes used as caretaker quarters or employee housing are subject to Section 17.56.090 (Caretaker and employee housing). Mobile homes used as accessory dwelling units are subject to Section 17.56.200 (Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units). Mobile homes used for temporary dwellings during construction or for disaster relief are subject to Section 17.56.280 (Temporary dwellings). Mobile homes placed in mobile home parks (Section 17.56.140) that are regulated by the California State Department of Housing and Community Development, are not subject to the provisions of this chapter.
A. 
Definitions. The terms "mobile home" and "manufactured home" are defined by Section 17.04.030 (Definitions of specialized terms and phrases), and as a land use, are included under the definition of "single-family dwellings" by Section 17.04.030 (Definitions of land uses).
B. 
Mobile Home/Manufactured Home Standards. Mobile homes and manufactured homes to be used as permanent dwellings pursuant to this section are subject to the following requirements:
1. 
Certified Mobile Homes. Mobile homes that are certified under the National Mobile Home Construction and Safety Act of 1974 (42 USC Section 5401, et seq.), are subject to all of the following standards when installed on private property. Once installed pursuant to these standards, such certified mobile homes shall be referred to as "manufactured homes."
a. 
Where Allowed. As required by California Government Code Section 65852.3, certified mobile homes (manufactured homes) for permanent occupancy are considered the same as single-family dwellings, and are allowed by Sections 17.06.050 (Land Use and Permit Tables) and 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone District Regulations) in all zones that allow single-family dwellings.
b. 
Foundation System Required. The certified mobile home (manufactured home) shall be placed on a foundation system pursuant to Section 18551 of the California Health and Safety Code.
c. 
Architectural Standards. Certified mobile homes (manufactured homes) proposed for location within the RS, RM, MT and RES districts (see Section 17.06.060, et seq.) shall be designed and constructed with roof eave and gable overhangs of not less than one foot, measured from the vertical side of the structure.
2. 
Other Mobile Homes. Mobile homes that do not meet the requirements of subsection (B)(1) shall only be placed on legal building sites in the AE, F, RA and RF zone districts under the following circumstances:
a. 
Site Size. Mobile homes in this category shall only be placed on sites:
i. 
Which are at least 10 acres or more in size, or which are the minimum lot size required in the zone district within which the site is located, whichever is greater (where no other residences exist on the same parcel); or
ii. 
Where an additional residence exists on the same site, the parcel (or contiguous parcels held in the same ownership) is at least 10 acres larger than the minimum lot size required by the zone district within which the site is located, or is twice the minimum lot size required by the zone district within which the site is located, whichever is larger. If any sale, partition, gift or other disposition of the property reduces the ownership of the site such that 10 acres (or double the minimum lot size required by the zone district, whichever is greater) is no longer available for credit solely towards the legal occupancy of the mobile home, the mobile home shall be removed from the property within 30 days; or
iii. 
Which lie within the Sierra Estates Subdivision (SUA-719) (Tract 176) as shown on the final subdivision map recorded at Book "I" of Maps, Page 79, official records of Placer County (where no other residences exist on the same lot/parcel).
b. 
Foundation System Not Allowed. Such mobile homes shall not be placed on a foundation system, but shall instead be placed on a normal ("soft set") mobile home installation pursuant to Title 25 of the California Administrative Code; and
c. 
Type of Mobile Home Allowed. Such mobile homes may, or may not, meet the requirements for certification pursuant to the National Mobile Home Construction and Safety Act of 1974. Such mobile homes must, however, comply with all other state and local requirements for permanent occupancy (e.g., camping trailers, recreational vehicles, etc. may not be used for permanent housing within the parameters of this section).
C. 
Density. The number of certified mobile homes (see subsection (B)(1) of this section) that may be placed on a single parcel shall be the same as the number of single-family dwellings allowed by Sections 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations) and 17.56.230 (single-family dwellings, additional building site). The number of mobile homes that may be placed in a mobile home park is determined by Section 17.56.140 (Mobile home parks).
D. 
Storage of Mobile Homes. Unoccupied mobile homes or portions thereof that are not fixed to a foundation shall be stored only in a mobile home sales lot, an approved storage yard, or in a mobile home park.
E. 
Nonconforming Mobile Homes. Any mobile home that had a valid outstanding conditional use permit or trailer permit as of June 12, 1970, is a valid nonconforming use under the provisions of this section. (See County Ordinance No. 1290-B.) This subsection shall not be applicable to mobile homes that had never secured such a permit or for which a permit had expired prior to such date.
1. 
Nonconforming mobile homes shall not be enlarged, extended, or replaced.
2. 
If a nonconforming mobile home is unoccupied for one year or more, it shall be presumed abandoned and any further use of site shall be subject to provisions of this chapter and the zoning district in which site is located.
3. 
If a nonconforming mobile home is destroyed by fire or other calamity, it shall not be replaced without first securing a conditional use permit (CUP).
F. 
Hardship Mobile Homes. See Section 17.56.290(C)(1).
G. 
Temporary Mobile Homes. See Section 17.56.280(B).
H. 
Caretaker and Employee Housing. See Section 17.56.090.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6022-B § 15, 2020)
17.56.160 Outdoor retail sales.
When allowed by Section 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, outdoor retail sales are subject to the requirements of this section.
A. 
Applicability. This section sets standards for temporary outdoor retail sales activities, including farmers' markets, sales from individual vehicles and seasonal sales. Permanent outdoor retail sales as a principal use is considered to be a sales lot, and is subject to the permit requirements established by Sections 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) and 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations) for "storage yards and sales lots," instead of this section.
B. 
General Requirements. The following standards apply to all temporary outdoor retail sales activities unless otherwise provided in subsections C through H.
1. 
Hours of Operation. Daylight hours only, with all sales facilities, signs and any related vehicles removed from the site at the close of daily business. Except where otherwise provided by this section, night operations are allowed only when specifically authorized through minor use permit approval.
2. 
Parking Requirement. None; provided, sufficient open area is available to accommodate all employee and customer parking needs on the site, entirely outside of public rights-of-way other than designated parking spaces.
3. 
Food Sales. The sale of raw or processed foodstuffs is subject to Section 113705 Health and Safety Code, and any other applicable regulations of the county health department or agricultural commissioner (See also Section 17.56.190).
4. 
Signs. Signs allowed in conjunction with outdoor retail sales are subject to the provisions of Sections 17.54.170 et seq. (Signs) except where otherwise provided in this section.
C. 
Art and Craft Sales. The temporary outdoor sale of handcrafted items and artwork is allowed only in conjunction with a temporary event (Section 17.56.300).
D. 
Farmers' Markets. A farmers' market pursuant to this section is the temporary use of a site for the sale of food and farm produce items from parked vehicles, subject to minor use permit approval. Farmers' markets are also subject to all applicable provisions of Sections 1392 et seq. of the California Food and Agriculture Code. (The sale of agricultural products in roadside stands is subject to the permit requirements established by Sections 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) and 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations) for "roadside stands for agricultural products," instead of this section; the sale of seasonal agricultural products is subject to subsection G of this section.)
1. 
Limitation on Use. Farmers' markets are limited to the sale of food and produce items, including raw and prepared foodstuffs, plants and cut flowers.
2. 
Duration of Use. Farmers' markets shall occur no more than three days per week on any site, unless the land use permit approval specifically authorizes a longer duration.
E. 
Sales From Vehicles. Sales from vehicles (whether located on private property or within public rights-of-way) are prohibited, except in an approved farmers' market or when specifically authorized through minor use permit approval.
F. 
Outdoor Display Accessory to a Retail Use. Any approved retail establishment may display products for sale outdoors, subject only to zoning clearance (no MUP or CUP is required) and provided that the outdoor display:
1. 
Occupies an area no larger than 10% of that establishment's gross floor area devoted to retail sales within the building; and
2. 
Does not occupy any required parking area or any public right-of-way; and
3. 
Does not, in the opinion of the Placer County department of public works or the sheriff's department, interfere with safe vehicular access to and from the site, emergency vehicle access, or pedestrian access; and
4. 
Is directly adjacent to the building which houses the retail establishment.
G. 
Seasonal Sales. Seasonal sales include the retail sale of pumpkins and Christmas trees. When such sales occur on the same site where the products are grown, they are subject to the permit requirements established by Sections 17.06.050 (Land Use and Permit Tables) and 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations) for "roadside stands for agricultural products," instead of this section.
1. 
Time Limit. The length of time during which seasonal sales may occur is limited to 45 days for each type of seasonal product (e.g., pumpkins might be sold from Sept. 16th through October 31st on the same site where Christmas trees are later sold from Thanksgiving Day through Christmas Day).
2. 
Guarantee of Site Restoration. Security pursuant to Section 17.58.190 (Security for performance) is required to guarantee site restoration after use and operation in accordance with the standards of this section. Whenever temporary improvements are installed (e.g., fences, lighting, etc.) sufficient security to guarantee the removal of such improvements, as well as permission from both the property owner and the business operator for county representatives to enter the property and remove the temporary improvements is required. The security shall be in the form of cash or another instrument acceptable to the county in the amount of $100 for each 1,000 square feet of use area.
3. 
Hours of Operation. No limitation for seasonal sales.
H. 
Flea Markets and Swap Meets. Flea markets and small scale swap meets which occupy two acres of land or less shall be subject to the same provisions as temporary events (Section 17.58.300(B)). Flea markets and/or swap meets which occupy more than two acres of land are considered to be sales lots and are subject to the permit requirements established by Section 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) and Section 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations) for "storage yards and sales lots," instead of this section.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.56.165 Plant Nurseries, Retail; Plant Production Nurseries.
The production of nursery stock is recognized as a valuable segment of the County's agricultural economy. It is a type of crop production and defined as such herein. Due to the variability in the type of plant production operations and plant nursery operations, as well as the differing geographic areas of the County where such uses may be proposed, "Plant production nurseries" and "Plant Nurseries, Retail" are subject to separate requirements and permits as specified herein and in Section 17.06.050.
A. 
"Plant Nurseries, Retail," where little, if any, plant production is done onsite, and where the primary operation is the sale of plants and related garden equipment supplies and accessories is permitted as specified in Section 17.06.050 zoning charts.
B. 
"Plant Production Nurseries," a type of crop production, is permitted in all zone districts which permit crop production, except that in the Residential-Agricultural (RA), Residential-Forest (RF), and Mixed Use Community (MU) zone districts, a minor use permit is required if the nursery stock growing area exceeds five acres. (The area would be measured by drawing the smallest polygon around the area where the nursery products are grown and measuring the area of that polygon). No accessory sales of non-plant nursery products are allowed.
C. 
"Plant Production Nursery, Plus." A plant production nursery, plus, is a commercial establishment engaged in buying, displaying, and selling containerized and non-containerized nursery stock produced primarily on-site plus nonplant nursery products as an accessory use to the primary use. Such nursery operations may involve the application of fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides, as well as other appropriate agricultural management practices.
A plant nursery of this type is permitted and shall require the approval of a minor use permit in any zone where a "Plant Production Nursery" is permitted unless a "Plant Nursery, Retail" use is permitted subject to a different permit requirement, in which case the permit requirement for the "Plant Nursery, Retail" use shall apply.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5304-B (Exh. 1), 2004; Ord. 6144-B § 31, 2022)
17.56.170 Recycling facilities.
When allowed by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, recycling collection stations and recycling, scrap and wrecking yards are subject to the requirements of this section.
A. 
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to establish standards for the placement of recycling facilities, in accordance with AB 2020, and to process applications for convenience zone exemptions in a manner that will protect the health, safety and general welfare of the community.
B. 
Permit Required. The placement, operation or construction of any recycling facility may only be permitted as follows:
1. 
Commercial and Industrial Zones. The type of land use permit required for recycling facilities within the commercial and industrial zones established by Section 17.06.010 (Zone and combining districts established) shall be as follows:
Type of Facility
Zones Permitted
Permit Required
Reverse vending machines (within a commercial or industrial structure)
BP, C1, C2, C3, CPD, HS, IN, INP
None (must meet parking requirements)
Reverse vending machines (outdoors)
BP, C1, C2, C3, CPD, HS, IN, INP
Design Review (Section 17.52.070(D))
Small collection facility (less than 500 sq. ft., with no mechanical processing)
BP, C1, C2, C3, CPD, HS, IN, INP
Administrative review permit (Section 17.58.100)
Small collection facility (less than 500 sq. ft., with mechanical processing)
C1, C2, C3, CPD, HS, INP
Administrative review permit (Section 17.58.100)
IN
None (must meet parking requirements)
Large collection facility (over 500 sq. ft.)
C3, IN, INP
Conditional use permit (Section 17.58.130)
Processing facility
C3, IN, INP
Conditional use permit (Section 17.58.130)
2. 
Residential and Agricultural Zones. With administrative review permit approval, reverse vending machines and small collection facilities may be located on the sites of schools, houses of worship, grange halls, community centers and similar facilities.
C. 
Parking Requirements.
1. 
Occupation of parking spaces by the facility and the attendant may not reduce available parking spaces below the minimum number required for the principal use of the site.
2. 
Mobile recycling units shall have an area clearly marked to prohibit other vehicles parking during hours when the mobile unit is scheduled to be present.
3. 
Recycling facilities shall not interrupt existing circulation patterns. Additional parking and/or temporary parking may be required.
D. 
Signs. The sign requirements of the state shall be in addition to those permitted by Sections 17.54.170 et seq. (Signs). All other signs (other than state-mandated signs) are subject to Section 17.54.170 et seq.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5339-B (Exh. A), 2004)
17.56.180 Residential accessory uses.
When allowed by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, residential accessory uses are subject to the requirements of this section, where they are specifically identified. Residential accessory uses include any use that is customarily part of a single-family dwelling, including but not limited to swimming pools, workshops, studios, greenhouses, garages, and guesthouses.
A. 
General Standards. Residential accessory uses are subject to the provisions of Section 17.56.030 (Accessory buildings and uses). In general, such uses must be incidental to the principal use on the site, and they must be constructed/erected concurrently with or subsequent to the principal use. (The timing of construction of accessory structures is addressed in Section 17.56.020(A)(1)). Residential accessory structures shall not occupy more than the maximum allowable floor area shown in the table below (including, but not limited to, any garage, storage area within the garage, workshop, studio, home office, guesthouse and recreation or exercise room).
Size of Parcel (Gross Acreage)
Maximum Floor Area of Residential Accessory Structures Per Parcel
<1 acre
2,000 sq. ft.
1 acre—2.29 acres
2,400 sq. ft.
2.3 acres—4.59 acres
3,000 sq. ft.
4.6 acres or larger
no restriction in size
Note: The limitations on floor area imposed by the chart above are the total cumulative floor area of all residential accessory structures per parcel. See subsection (C)(8) (Tahoe Area Accessory Structures) for standards relating to accessory structures in the Tahoe-Sierra Area.
B. 
Permit Requirement. Residential accessory uses are subject to the permit requirements established by Sections 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) and 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations), except where this section requires a different permit.
C. 
Definitions and Requirements for Specific Accessory Uses. The following types of residential accessory uses are defined below and are subject to the requirements shown:
1. 
Antennae and Communication Towers. Roof-mounted antennae for earth-based AM or FM radio, or VHF or UHF television broadcast reception are not regulated by this chapter, except that such antennae are subject to the height limits of Sections 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations) and 17.54.020 (height limits and exceptions). Other types of antennae (e.g., satellite dish antennae, ham radio, etc.) are subject to the requirements of Section 17.56.060 (Antennae and communications towers).
2. 
Garages. A detached accessory garage is a structure or portion of a structure intended for the storage of vehicles.
3. 
Greenhouses. An accessory greenhouse may be constructed with the same amount of floor area as a residential accessory structure, based upon the lot size where the greenhouse is to be constructed (see the table in subsection A). The allowable size for greenhouses and residential accessory structures are not mutually exclusive; each type of structure is permitted the allowable floor area as shown on the table above. Larger greenhouses shall be considered to be "Plant production nurseries," and are subject to Sections et seq. (Allowable uses and permit requirements).
4. 
Guesthouses. A guesthouse may be established as an accessory use on the site of a single-family dwelling, as follows: [Note: Regulations providing for guest houses in the Tahoe-Sierra area are contained in Section 17.56.180(c)(8) below.]
a. 
Limitation on Use. A guesthouse shall be clearly subordinate, incidental, and accessory to the single-family dwelling use of the main building on the same parcel, and shall comply with the following provisions:
i. 
A guesthouse may contain living and sleeping spaces, including bathrooms, but shall not contain a kitchen and shall not be used for residential occupancy independent from the principal residence or be rented separately from the main building. For the purposes of this section, kitchen facilities include any appliances for the preparation or preservation of food, including but not limited to gas or electric ranges, ovens or stovetops, refrigerators or freezers with more than five cubic feet of capacity and cabinets designed to accommodate such appliances.
ii. 
No more than one guesthouse shall be established on any site.
5. 
Home Occupations. Home occupations are subject to the requirements of Section 17.56.120.
6. 
Rooming and Boarding Provisions. The rental of bedrooms within a single-family dwelling on a weekly or monthly basis for an extended period of time to no more than four boarders is permitted, subject to any applicable occupancy requirements of Chapter 15 of this code. The rental of bedrooms to more than four boarders constitutes a boarding house, which is included within the definition of "multifamily dwelling."
7. 
Swimming Pools. Including hot tubs, spas, and related equipment, are subject to the setback requirements of Section 17.54.140, and any fencing requirements of Chapter 15 of this code (Construction Requirements).
8. 
Tahoe Area Accessory Structures. Accessory structures such as garages, workshops, studios and guesthouses are permitted in the Tahoe-Sierra area (zoning maps 22A, 22B, 23A, 23B, 24, 25, 26A, 26B, 26C, 26D, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31A, 31B, 32, 33 and 34), subject to the provisions of this section, except that the size limitations indicated elsewhere in this section and the minimum lot size requirements are superseded by the following standards:
a. 
Floor Area Limitations. Accessory structures in the Tahoe-Sierra area shall not have a combined floor area for all uses within the building in excess of 1,600 square feet (measured externally), unless the parcel whereon the accessory structure is constructed is five acres or larger, in which case there is no maximum floor area limitation.
9. 
Tennis and Sport Courts. Noncommercial outdoor tennis courts and courts for other sports (e.g., racquetball, etc.) accessory to a residence are subject to the following requirements:
a. 
Fencing. Any fencing is subject to the height limits of Sections 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations) and 17.54.030 (Landscaping and fencing).
b. 
Lighting. Court lighting shall not exceed a maximum height of 20 feet. Such lighting shall be directed downward, shall only illuminate the court, and shall not illuminate adjacent property.
10. 
Vehicle Storage. The storage of vehicles, including incidental restoration and repair, is subject to Section 17.56.250 (Storage, accessory).
11. 
Workshops or Studios. These uses are accessory structures intended solely or primarily for engaging in artwork, crafts, light hand manufacturing, mechanical work, etc., when located in a residential zone district and intended for personal use.
12. 
Home Office. Home offices are structures or portions of structures utilized as office space for the personal use of the occupants of the residence(s) on the subject parcel.
13. 
Recreation/Exercise Room. Recreation or exercise rooms are structures or portions of structures utilized for recreational purposes or exercise for the personal use of the occupants of the residence(s) on the subject parcel.
14. 
Other Residential Accessory Structures. Cabanas, pool houses, garden sheds, etc., are permitted, subject to zoning clearance and the issuance of a building permit, if required. Such structures are subject to the same limitations as residential accessory structures (see subsection A of this section) and are part of the cumulative total of allowable floor area.
15. 
Accessory and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units. Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units are subject to the requirements in Section 17.56.200, and are not subject to the total cumulative floor area limits of this section.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5252-B (Exh. A) 2003; Ord. 5304-B (Exh. 1), 2004; Ord. 5898-B § 8, 2017; Ord. 6022-B § 15, 2020)
17.56.185 Request for reasonable accommodation.
A. 
Intent. It is the policy of Placer County to provide reasonable accommodation for exemptions in the application of its zoning laws to rules, policies, practices, and procedures for the siting, development, and use of housing, as well as other related residential services and facilities, to persons with disabilities seeking fair access to housing. The purpose of this section is to provide a process for making a request for reasonable accommodation to individual persons with disabilities.
B. 
Application. Any person who requires reasonable accommodation, because of a disability, in the application of a zoning law which may be acting as a barrier to equal opportunity to housing opportunities, or any person or persons acting on behalf of or for the benefit of such a person, may request such accommodation. For purposes of this section, "disabled," "disability," and other related terms shall be defined as in the Federal Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the California Fair Employment and Housing Act, or their successor legislation. Requests for reasonable accommodation shall be made in the manner prescribed by subsection C (Required Information).
C. 
Required Information.
1. 
The applicant shall provide the following information:
a. 
Applicant's name, address, and telephone number;
b. 
Address of the property for which the request is being made;
c. 
The current actual use of the property;
d. 
That the subject individual or individuals are disabled under the Acts. Any information related to the subject individual or individuals' disability shall be kept confidential;
e. 
The zoning code provision, regulation, or policy from which accommodation is being requested; and
f. 
Why the reasonable accommodation is necessary for people with disabilities to have equal opportunity to use and enjoy the specific property accessible to people with disabilities.
2. 
Review With Other Land Use Applications. If the project for which the request for reasonable accommodation is being made also requires some other discretionary approval (including but not limited to: use permit, design review, general plan amendment, zone change, etc.), then the applicant shall file the information required by subsection C together for concurrent review with the application for discretionary approval, except a variance since none would be required for request for consideration of an exemption(s) from development standard(s).
D. 
Review Authority.
1. 
Planning Director. Requests for reasonable accommodation shall be reviewed by the planning director (director), or designee if no approval is sought other than the request for reasonable accommodation.
2. 
Other Review Authority. Requests for reasonable accommodation submitted for concurrent review with another discretionary land use application shall be reviewed by the authority reviewing the discretionary land use application.
E. 
Review Procedure.
1. 
Director Review. The planning director, or his/her designee, shall make a written determination within 45 days and either grant, grant with modifications, or deny a request for reasonable accommodation in accordance with subsection F (Findings and Decision). Information related to the subject individual or individuals' disability shall be kept confidential and shall not be included in a public file.
2. 
Other Reviewing Authority. The written determination on whether to grant or deny the request for reasonable accommodation shall be made by the authority responsible for reviewing the discretionary land use application in compliance with the applicable review procedure for the discretionary review. Information related to the subject individual or individuals' disability shall be kept confidential and shall not be included in a public file. The written determination to grant or deny the request for reasonable accommodation shall be made in accordance with subsection F (Findings and Decision).
F. 
Findings and Decision.
1. 
Findings. The written decision to grant or deny a request for reasonable accommodation will be consistent with the Acts and shall be based on consideration of the following factors:
a. 
Whether the property, which is the subject of the request, will be used by an individual disabled under the Acts;
b. 
Whether the request for reasonable accommodation is necessary to make specific housing available to an individual with a disability under the Acts;
c. 
Whether the requested reasonable accommodation would impose an undue financial or administrative burden on the county;
d. 
Whether the requested reasonable accommodation would require a fundamental alteration in the nature of a county code provision, including, but not limited to, land use and zoning;
2. 
Conditions of Approval. In granting a request for reasonable accommodation, the reviewing authority may impose any conditions of approval deemed reasonable and necessary to ensure that the reasonable accommodation would comply with the findings required by subsection (F)(1) above.
G. 
Appeal of Determination. A determination by the reviewing authority to grant or deny a request for reasonable accommodation may be appealed in compliance with Section 17.60.110 of the Zoning Ordinance.
H. 
Fees. There shall be no fee for an application requesting reasonable accommodation. If the project for which the request is being made requires other planning permit(s) or approval(s), fees for applicable applications shall apply as established per county ordinance. Fees for appeals to decisions on reasonable accommodation shall be the same as those fees for appeals as established per county ordinance.
(Ord. 5510-B § 1, 2008; Ord. 6164-B § 9, 2022)
17.56.190 Restaurants.
A. 
Outdoor Eating Areas. When restaurants and bars are allowed by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, any proposed outdoor eating areas are subject to the requirements of this section.
1. 
Permit Requirement. Outdoor eating areas shall be subject to those permit requirements established by this chapter for the restaurant or bar with which said areas are associated, where the outdoor eating area also conforms to the requirements of this section.
Outdoor eating areas that do not conform to the requirements of this section (such as hot dog stands, shaved ice vendors, etc.) may be authorized by minor use permit approval [see also Section 17.56.160(E) (Sales from Vehicles).]
2. 
Parking. Off-street parking shall be provided for use by patrons of the outdoor eating area at a ratio of one parking space per 100 square feet of outdoor eating area or one parking space per four seats within an outdoor eating area, whichever is more restrictive (See Section 17.54.060, Parking space requirements by land use).
B. 
Restaurants within the Office-Professional Zone District. Restaurant and bar uses incidental and accessory to an office use shall be allowed only if:
1. 
The office building or complex of buildings on the same site has 20,000 square feet or more of leaseable space.
2. 
The principal entrance shall be from inside the office building.
3. 
The floor area of the restaurant shall not exceed 1,000 square feet or 15% of the total floor area of the building, whichever is greater.
C. 
Drive-In and Drive-Thru Sales. Drive-in and drive-thru sales are allowed as part of a Mixed-Use Development (Section 17.56.135) under the following provisions:
1. 
The building in which drive-in and drive-thru sales is conducted cannot be the only commercial use on the site and;
2. 
The building in which drive-in and drive-thru sales is conducted is no larger than 1,500 square feet.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5565-B § 3, 2009; Ord. 6144-B § 32, 2022)
17.56.200 Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units.
When allowed by Section 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, accessory and junior accessory dwelling units are subject to the requirements of this section.
A. 
Purpose. The board of supervisors finds that special regulations relating to the establishment and operation of accessory dwelling units are necessary in order to implement California Government Code Sections 65852.2 and 65852.22, which set forth the requirements for accessory and junior accessory dwelling units in a manner that will improve affordable housing and protect the health, safety and general welfare of the residents of Placer County.
B. 
Definitions. "Accessory dwelling unit" and "junior accessory dwelling unit" have the same meanings as defined in the California Government Code.
C. 
Application Contents. The following materials in addition to other information required for a building permit application shall be submitted to the planning department:
1. 
On a lot with an existing single-family dwelling, include floor plans and elevations of the accessory and/or junior accessory dwelling unit and a representative photograph of the single-family dwelling.
2. 
Applications for accessory and junior accessory dwelling units on vacant parcels shall include elevations and floor plans for both the primary single-family and accessory and junior accessory dwelling units.
D. 
Timing of Permit and Construction. A permit for an accessory or junior accessory dwelling unit may be issued and the unit constructed either simultaneously with or subsequent to the primary single-family dwelling to be constructed on the site.
E. 
Design Standards for Accessory and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units.
1. 
Floor Area. The maximum floor area of an accessory dwelling unit attached to, or contained within the existing space of the primary single-family dwelling shall not exceed 50% of the primary single-family dwelling. The maximum floor area for an accessory dwelling unit detached from an existing single-family dwelling shall not exceed 1,200 square feet.
2. 
Outdoor Covered Area. Covered porches, decks, landing places and similar architectural features may be added to an accessory or junior accessory dwelling unit structure provided that any such covered feature is open on at least two sides and occupies an area no larger than 25% of the allowable living area of the accessory or junior accessory dwelling unit.
3. 
Appearance of Accessory Dwelling Unit. The accessory or junior accessory dwelling unit should be subordinate to the primary single-family dwelling, as well as architecturally compatible with the primary single-family dwelling (e.g., inclusive of complimentary materials, colors, and styles as the exterior of the primary single-family dwelling, including roof, eaves, windows, accents, and doors). For accessory or junior accessory dwelling units attached to a single-family dwelling, the appearance of the building should remain that of a single-family residence.
4. 
Parking Requirements. In addition to parking required for the primary dwelling by Article 17.54, one parking space per accessory dwelling unit or bedroom, whichever is less, shall be provided on-site for the accessory dwelling unit(s). Tandem parking on an existing driveway or in setback areas is permissible. In areas subject to winter snow removal operations, new encroachments onto county-maintained roadways shall be prohibited in order to preserve available snow storage areas. No additional parking is required if the proposed accessory dwelling unit is:
a. 
Within one-half mile of a public transit stop;
b. 
Within an architecturally and historically significant historic district;
c. 
Within the existing single-family dwelling or an existing residential accessory structure;
d. 
In an area where on-street parking permits are required but not offered to the occupant of the accessory dwelling unit;
e. 
Within one block of a car share vehicle pick-up location;.
f. 
A junior accessory dwelling unit; or
g. 
Converted from a garage, carport, or other covered parking space, or if a garage, carport, or other covered parking space is demolished in conjunction with the accessory or junior accessory dwelling unit construction.
Notwithstanding Section 17.54.130(B) (Resolution of conflicts), parking for accessory or junior accessory dwelling units in Squaw Valley shall be subject to the parking requirement stated in this section.
5. 
Building Code Requirements. Local building code requirements apply to detached dwellings as appropriate. However, accessory dwelling units shall not be required to provide fire sprinklers if they are not required for the primary residence. Adds must meet building and fire safe standards.
F. 
Occupancy and Ownership. No accessory or junior accessory dwelling unit may be sold or conveyed separately from the primary single-family dwelling. On parcels with an accessory or junior accessory dwelling unit, rental of the accessory dwelling unit for 30 days or less is prohibited.
For properties with a junior accessory dwelling unit, the single-family residence containing a junior accessory dwelling unit must be owner-occupied, either in the remaining portion of the structure or in the junior accessory dwelling unit, unless the owner is a governmental agency, land trust, or housing organization. The owner of a junior accessory dwelling must record a deed restriction in a form acceptable to the county that runs with the land and restricts the size and attributes of the junior accessory dwelling unit to those allowable by state law and the Placer County Code. The recorded deed must be filed with the county immediately after recordation.
G. 
General Development Requirements.
1. 
The addition of an accessory or junior accessory dwelling unit shall not cause a parcel to exceed the allowable density of the site. Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units are a residential use that is consistent with the existing General Plan and Zoning designation for the lot. Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units shall conform to the requirements of the applicable zone district unless more permissive standards are established in this section, and are subject to residential construction fees and charges, unless exempted by County Code.
2. 
No setback shall be required for an accessory or junior accessory dwelling unit that is converted from or constructed in the same location and to the same dimensions as an existing, permitted structure (where no expansion is proposed). A setback of four feet from the side and rear lot lines shall be required in all other instances.
3. 
The height limit for accessory and junior accessory dwelling units is established by the applicable zone district but shall not be less than 16 feet.
4. 
Junior accessory dwelling units must be constructed within the walls of a proposed or existing single-family residence, must have a separate entrance, and must have a cooking facility with appliances, a food preparation counter, and storage cabinets reasonably sized in relation to the unit.
5. 
Pursuant to Section 13.12.150, the construction of an accessory or junior accessory unit may necessitate a new or separate connection between the unit and the sewerage system. This determination will be made by the engineer. If a public sanitary sewer is not available, then the on-site sewage disposal system shall be designed in compliance with Placer County Code Article 8.24 (County Wastewater Regulations).
H. 
Deed Restriction for Affordability. To qualify for fee exemption under this section, an accessory or junior accessory unit must be restricted for affordability as verified by the county housing specialist and in accordance with current State Department of Housing and Community Development requirements. Verification must be rendered in writing from the planning division to the building services division prior to the issuance of any permits.
I. 
Number of Units.
1. 
No more than one junior accessory dwelling unit shall be allowed per residential lot within a single-family dwelling.
2. 
No more than one detached accessory dwelling unit shall be allowed per parcel with a single-family primary dwelling.
3. 
No more than two detached accessory dwelling units shall be allowed per lot with a multifamily dwelling, and such units are subject to a 16 foot height limit.
4. 
At least one accessory dwelling unit is allowed within an existing multifamily dwelling. The total number of accessory dwelling units allowed within a multifamily dwelling shall not exceed 25% of the number of existing multifamily dwelling units.
(Ord. 5895-B § 9, 2017; Ord. 6022-B § 15, 2020)
17.56.202 Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units-Lake Tahoe Basin.
Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units proposed within the boundaries of the Placer County Tahoe Basin Area Plan shall be subject to provisions of said Plan and regulated pursuant to the Placer County Tahoe Basin Area Plan Implementing Regulations.
(Ord. 5853-B § 2, 2016; Ord. 6022-B § 15, 2020)
17.56.210 Senior housing projects.
When allowed by Section 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, senior housing projects as defined by Section 17.04.030 (Definitions) are subject to the requirements of this section.
A. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of this section is to establish procedures, standards and potential density increases for the development of senior apartments and senior independent living centers (referred to as SILCs), that are restricted to people 55 years or older. The intent of these standards is to ensure compatibility with adjacent land uses and provide for coordination of on-site facilities. Senior independent living centers provide a needed housing alternative to accommodate an increasing senior citizen population.
B. 
Eligibility of Project—Limitation on Age of Occupants. In order to be considered a senior housing project and qualify for the density bonus incentives offered by this section, the occupancy of the project shall be limited to people of 55 years or older. In the case of double occupancy of a unit, only one resident is required to be at least 55. No one less than 18 years of age shall be permitted as a resident. Housing projects that reserve at least 50% but less than all of their units for at least one occupant each that is 55 or older are subject to the density bonus provisions of Section 17.54.120 (Residential density bonuses and incentives), instead of this section.
C. 
Site Design and Development Standards. Senior housing projects shall comply with the following:
1. 
Density. The residential density of a senior housing project shall be as required by the zoning applicable to the site, except as modified by subsection D of this section (Density Bonus Criteria).
2. 
Setbacks. The following minimum setbacks apply to senior housing, except that where the zoning applicable to the site requires larger setbacks, the larger shall apply:
a. 
Front. Twenty feet;
b. 
Sides and Rear. Ten feet.
3. 
Parking Requirements. A minimum of one and one-half off-street parking spaces per unit shall be provided, except where reduced by subsection D of this section (Density Bonus Criteria).
4. 
Changes to Project. If the nature of the project changes (such as occupancy being changed to apartment use without age restrictions), the project shall satisfy the standards of this chapter for the new use.
D. 
Density Bonus Criteria. Since the impacts for SILCs and senior apartments may be less than the impacts of standard apartment complexes, density bonuses may be granted for SILCs and senior apartments, and parking reductions may be granted for SILCs, as follows. The density bonuses provided by this section shall be deemed to be consistent with the general plan or any applicable community plan when the findings required by subsection E of this section have been made.
1. 
Calculation of Density Bonus. The density credits offered by the following table shall be applied to the maximum residential density otherwise allowed by the zoning applicable to the project site. For example, if the applicable zoning allows a maximum of 12 units per acre and the project qualifies for a total density bonus of 75%, the project shall be allowed a density of 21 units per acre.
2. 
Maximum Bonus Allowed. The density bonuses offered in the table may be accumulated up to a maximum of 250% increase over the base density allowed by the zoning applicable to the site.
Qualifying Project Feature (3)
Density Bonus (1)
SILC Parking Reduction (2)
Senior housing project per subsection (B) of this section
25 %
N.A.
Affordable housing density bonus as provided in Section 17.54.120(C)
10—50 %
N.A.
Disabled accessible transit vehicle provided by project
40 %
20 %
Site is within 500 ft. of transit stop or is directly served by public transit (4)
10 %
15 %
Minimum of two meals/day served in common dining center
25 %
N.A.
On-site indoor recreation facilities provided (e.g., recreation/exercise rooms, library, pools, TV room, etc.), of at least 10 percent of total floor area (5)
25 %
N.A.
On-site outdoor recreation facilities provided (e.g., park, pathways, tennis courts, pool, picnic areas, shade structures, etc.), of at least 10 percent of total floor area (5)
10 %
N.A.
Site includes self-contained village with no outside public access (e.g., drug/sundries store, beauty/barber shop, etc.), at least 5 percent of total floor area (5)
20 %
5 %
Accessible self-service laundry facilities
5 %
5 %
Site is within 2,000 ft. of existing or approved shopping center (4)
20 %
5 %
Site is within 1,000 ft. of existing park or public recreation facility (4)
10 %
N.A.
Site is within 2,000 ft. of medical services such as clinics, emergency or acute care (4)
10 %
N.A.
Notes:
(1)
Percent increase in the density normally allowed by the zoning applicable to the subject site. A single project may accumulate bonuses up to a maximum of 250% of the residential density normally allowed by the zoning applicable to the project site.
(2)
Percent decrease in number of parking spaces required by subsection (C)(3) of this section. A single project may accumulate parking reductions up to a maximum of 50% of amount of parking normally required by subsection (C)(3). Only senior independent living centers are eligible for parking reduction; senior apartments are not.
(3)
Each dwelling unit has, is within or has available the feature listed.
(4)
Where a required feature must be within a specified distance to qualify the project for a bonus, (e.g., a shopping center within 2,000 feet), but the feature is farther away, a bonus may be granted that is reduced by the same percentage that the feature exceeds the distance required, as long as the required distance is not exceeded by more than 20%. (Example: a shopping center that is 2,400 feet away is 20% farther than the 2,000 feet required. The density bonus and parking reduction must therefore be reduced by 20%, to a 16% bonus and a four percent parking reduction).
(5)
In the event that a proposed senior housing development provides qualifying project features that are not of sufficient extent to satisfy the criteria of this subsection (e.g., proposed on-site recreation facilities are eight percent of the total floor area instead of the 10% required by the above table), the granting authority may approve a density bonus that is the same proportion of the bonus allowed by the table that the qualifying project feature is deficient (e.g., a recreation area that is eight percent of the floor area instead of 10% of the floor area is 25% less than required; therefore, a density bonus of 18.8 percent may be granted instead of the 25% bonus offered by the table).
E. 
Findings for Approval. Approval of a CUP for a senior housing project shall require that the granting authority first make the following findings in addition to those required by Section 17.58.140(A) (Findings for approval):
1. 
The number of units approved in the project can be adequately accommodated by the existing or planned capacities of infrastructure that will serve the project.
2. 
Adequate evidence exists to indicate that the project will provide senior citizen housing consistent with the purposes of this section.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5416-B (Exh. A), 2006)
17.56.220 Service stations and full-service car wash establishments.
When allowed by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, service stations and full-service car wash establishments are subject to the requirements of this section.
A. 
Location. No service station or full-service car wash establishment shall be located adjacent to a lot in a residential zone.
B. 
Design Criteria. Service stations and full service car wash establishments shall conform to the design criteria set forth in the definition of "Service stations and full-service car wash establishments" (see Section 17.04.040 (Definitions)), in the Placer County land development manual, and in the design guidelines manual.
C. 
Findings. In reviewing the factors that must be considered in the issuance of the land use permit required for a service station/full-service car wash establishment by Section 17.06.060 et seq. (Zoning district regulations), the granting authority shall consider the following:
1. 
Whether the use is consistent with the intent and objectives of the general plan and/or the applicable community plan;
2. 
The relationship of the proposed use to the design and capacity of adjacent streets and intersections;
3. 
The adequacy of the site as to its size and shape to accommodate the proposed facility;
4. 
The compatibility with other uses in the neighborhood, giving consideration to setbacks, walls, fences and landscaping.
D. 
Nonconforming Uses. A service station/full-service car wash establishment that is fully constructed as of the effective date of the ordinance codified in this section shall not be considered to be a nonconforming use pursuant to Section 17.60.120 et seq., except that such service stations/full-service car wash establishments shall be subject to the provisions of Section 17.60.120(G) that prohibit the re-establishment of such use on the same site after it has been discontinued for one year or more.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.56.230 Single-family dwellings, additional building site.
No more than one single-family dwelling shall be allowed on any single parcel, except for accessory and junior accessory dwelling units (Section 17.56.200), or one additional single-family dwelling if approved as provided by this section. If the parcel contains at least twice the minimum net lot area required by the applicable zone, an additional building site for a second single-family dwelling may be approved as follows:
A. 
Permit Requirement. An additional building site application shall be filed with the planning department to request approval for the additional building site.
B. 
Parcel Review Committee Review and Approval. Each additional building site application shall be reviewed and, if appropriate, approved by the parcel review committee, and shall comply with all applicable provisions of this chapter and other ordinances of Placer County which contain requirements for access, water supply and sewage disposal for separate building sites.
C. 
Limitation on Additional Building Sites. No more than two dwellings may be approved on any lot without complying with the provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions), except when the property in question is located in the multifamily residential (RM) zone and all units are to be used as rental housing.
D. 
Separate Sale or Rental Prohibited. No additional building site shall be sold or rented separately from the primary parcel without first complying with the provisions of Chapter 16 of this code (Subdivisions).
E. 
Recordation of Notice. Upon the completion of any required conditions of approval of the additional building site application, the applicant or an authorized designee shall record a report on additional building site with the county recorder.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6022-B § 15, 2020)
17.56.233 Single-room occupancy residential housing.
When allowed by Section 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, a single-room occupancy residential housing facility (SRO) at a fixed location is subject to the requirements of this section. The provisions of this chapter are intended to provide opportunities for the development of permanent, affordable housing for small households and for people with special needs in proximity to transit and services and to establish standards for these small units.
A. 
Location. A single-room occupancy residential housing facility shall not be located within 300 feet of any other single-room occupancy residential housing, emergency shelter, or other similar program, unless such program is located within the same building or on the same lot.
B. 
Development Standards.
1. 
Units shall have a minimum floor area of 150 square feet and a maximum floor area of 400 square feet.
2. 
Each unit shall accommodate a maximum of two persons.
3. 
Provide for adequate exterior security lighting.
4. 
Laundry facilities shall be provided in a separate room at the ratio of one washer and one dryer for every 20 units of fractional number thereof, with at least one washer and dryer per floor.
5. 
Cleaning Supply Room. A cleaning supply room or utility closet with a wash tub with hot and cold running water shall be provided on each floor of the SRO facility.
6. 
Bathroom. An SRO unit is not required to but may contain partial or full bathroom facilities. A partial bathroom facility shall have at least a toilet and sink; a full facility shall have a toilet, sink and bathtub or shower or bathtub/shower combination. If a full bathroom facility is not provided, common bathroom facilities shall be provided in accordance with the California Building Code for congregate residences with at least one full bathroom per floor.
7. 
Kitchen. An SRO unit is not required to but may contain partial or full kitchen facilities. A full kitchen includes a sink, a refrigerator and stove, range top or oven. A partial kitchen is missing at least one of these appliances. If a full kitchen is not provided, common kitchen facilities shall be provided with at least one full kitchen per floor.
8. 
Closet. Each SRO unit shall have a separate closet.
9. 
Code Compliance. SRO units shall comply with all requirements of the California Building Code. All units shall comply with all applicable accessibility and adaptability requirements. All common areas shall be fully accessible.
10. 
New Structure. A new structure containing SRO unit(s) will be subject to design/site review in accordance with the procedures outlined in Section 17.52.070 (Design review) of the Placer County zoning ordinance. Through the design/site review process, applications are approved, conditionally approved, or denied, based on consistency with the design standards and guidelines established for by the applicable general/community plan and zoning district.
C. 
Business Practices—Facility Management. An SRO facility with 10 or more units shall provide on-site management. An SRO facility with less than 10 units may provide a management office on site.
D. 
Parking. Off-street parking for tenants shall be provided based upon a demonstrated need; however, the parking standard shall not require more parking than for other residential or commercial uses within the same zone. An SRO facility shall provide one parking space for each SRO unit, one parking space for the on-site manager where required, and one parking space for each additional employee. All parking shall be off-street and on site.
E. 
Tenancy. Tenancy of SRO units shall not be for less than 30 days.
F. 
Existing Structure. An existing structure may be converted to an SRO facility, consistent with the provisions of this section. Any such conversion must bring the entire structure up to current building code standards, including accessibility and adaptability standards, unless otherwise exempted by the chief building official.
G. 
Tourist Accommodation Units. For all SRO units subject to Tahoe Regional Planning Agency (TRPA) regulation, the SRO units shall remain tourist accommodation units (TAUs) as set forth by TRPA's Code of Ordinances, unless converted from a TAU by regulation or means other than the TRPA ordinance.
H. 
Mixed Use Allowances. On parcels in which mixed use projects are allowed, single-room occupancy residential housing of 30 or fewer units shall be allowed with a zoning clearance requirement while single-room occupancy residential housing of 31 or more units shall be allowed with a minor use permit requirement in accordance with Section 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables).
(Ord. 5710-B § 9, 2013; Ord. 6056-B § 7, 2020)
17.56.235 Residential snow removal equipment storage.
A. 
Purpose. When allowed by Sections 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations) in the zone applicable to a site, residential snow removal equipment storage is subject to the requirements of this section. The purpose of this section is to allow the storage of snow removal equipment in all residential zone districts above 5,000 feet in elevation, subject to the following restrictions and limitations, to ensure immediate accessibility to snow removal equipment during winter storms. The objective is threefold: (1) to protect the residential character of neighborhoods while allowing for the storage of snow removal equipment as an accessory use; (2) to minimize the visibility and use of such equipment to prevent incompatible activities affecting adjoining residential land uses; and (3) to encourage the dispersal and limit the concentration of snow removal equipment in residential areas. It is recognized by this section that the removal of snow is an essential community activity, necessary for economic viability, and citizen health and safety.
B. 
General Standards. The following requirements apply to the storage of snow removal equipment in the zone districts described in subsection C of this section.
1. 
This section applies to the unincorporated area of Placer County at elevations of 5,000 feet or higher.
2. 
No residential snow removal equipment vehicle, with accessories attached (e.g., rotary blower, or snow plow), may exceed eight feet in height. Two-wheel and/or human powered vehicles are not considered snow removal equipment for purposes of this section. Vehicles that exceed these standards are considered commercial vehicles and storage requirements are described in Section 17.56.250 of the Zoning Ordinance.
3. 
This section limits residential snow removal equipment storage to November 1st to April 30th. This seasonal limitation does not apply to other commercial vehicle storage activities authorized elsewhere in this code (i.e., storage yards and sales lots and storage, accessory—commercial vehicle storage. See Section 17.56.250(B). For nonresidential zone districts see Sections 17.56.250(B)(2), Commercial vehicle storage or 17.06.060 for storage yards and sales lots).
4. 
Fuel storage limitations apply per State of California Fire Code (Chapters 27 and 34 for Class I, II, IIIA and IIIB fuels), permit requirements of Section 17.06.050, Land use and permit tables (including storage of petroleum for on-site use), and Section 15.04.040(K) (Adoption and authorization for amendments to the International Fire Code of the Placer County Code). The limitations and prohibitions of this section shall also apply to areas in Squaw Valley designated as low density residential (LDR), high density residential (HDR), forest recreation or conservation preserve. This section shall not be applicable to legally allowed portable storage containers of five gallons or less.
5. 
General maintenance (e.g., oil changes and lubrication of equipment) of residential snow removal equipment may not occur during the hours of eight p.m. to seven a.m., except during winter storms and is not allowed in the public right-of-way. Major equipment maintenance that is expected to exceed five hours in duration is not allowed unless the maintenance work occurs in an enclosed building or garage. Major equipment maintenance may include the operation of mechanical equipment, welding equipment, pneumatic tools, or other devices that generate significant noise, odors, and glare.
6. 
Repair work that may result in the leakage of fuels, oils, or other potentially hazardous fluids or solvents is subject to the state of California hazardous waste disposal laws.
7. 
Home Occupancy Standards. Residential snow storage removal equipment businesses in residential zone districts are subject to the requirements of Section 17.56.120, Home occupations with the exception of Section 17.56.120(C)(4) (Home occupation performance standards—Equipment). Snow removal equipment stored in compliance with this section is allowed with home occupation businesses.
8. 
This section applies to snow removal operations only and does not permit the outdoor storage and/or use of other heavy equipment not intended for snow removal.
9. 
No residential snow removal equipment storage and maintenance activities can exceed the noise standards of the Noise Ordinance (Placer County Code Article 9.36) and the noise standards of the Placer County general plan (Section 9) except during winter storms as defined by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Agency (See Section 17.04.030, Definitions, snow removal). Such activities include equipment start-up, idling, and routine maintenance.
10. 
When there is a local, state or federal-declared emergency or the National Weather Service declares that there is a winter storm warning or emergency is in effect, the hours of operation and annual storage limitations can be waived by the director of planning until such time that the winter storm warning or emergency has been lifted.
11. 
When there is a local, state or federal-declared emergency or the National Weather Service declares that there is a winter storm warning or emergency is in effect, one vehicle more than the maximum number allowed in Section 17.56.235(D), may be stored on a driveway during that storm event.
12. 
No residential snow removal equipment may be stored or maintained unless one or more dwelling units are occupied for residential purposes during some portion of the snow removal season of November 1st to April 30th. Residential snow removal equipment storage cannot be the primary use of residential property; it must be incidental to residential uses already established on the site.
13. 
No residential snow removal equipment accessories shall be stored outdoors for parcels less than 19,999 square feet in area. Where a solid fence landscaping, structures or other visual barriers screen equipment from all abutting properties, the storage of accessory equipment can be allowed providing that the storage limitations of Section 17.56.250 (Storage, accessory indoor and outdoor) apply (i.e., no more than 50 square feet in area for parcels less than 10,000 square feet in area and 200 square feet for parcels 10,000 to less than 20,000 square feet in area).
14. 
The on-site idling of snow removal vehicles shall be subject to the standards and exceptions of Section 10.14.040 (Idling) of the Placer County Code. For diesel-powered vehicles idling shall also be subject to the standards and exceptions of Section 2485, Chapter 10—Mobile Source Operational Controls, Article 1—Motor Vehicles, Division 3. Air Resources Board, title 13, California Code of Regulations.
15. 
When subsection D of this section requires a minor use permit, and the storage of snow removal equipment is associated with a home occupation business subject to home occupation performance standards (See Section 17.56.120(C)(4)), it is possible for the business owner to identify a maximum of five additional residential parcels to be entitled by the single minor use permit. In no case may residential properties covered by the minor use permit be abutting or contiguous. Abutting or contiguous would include residences directly opposite from each other across a public or private street.
C. 
Permit Requirements. Residential snow removal equipment storage uses are subject to the permit requirements established by Sections 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) and 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations).
D. 
Permit Tables. The following table provides information on a number of standards that are applicable to the residential storage of snow removal equipment. These standards include a list of permissible residential zone districts, the maximum number of vehicles allowed, land use permit requirements, minimum lot area standards, off-street parking standards and outdoor storage.
Zone District
Maximum Number of Vehicles
Land Use Permit
Minimum Lot Area
Snow Removal Equipment: Off-Street Parking Required 1
Outdoor Storage Set Backs 2
RS, RM and all Squaw Valley Residential Zone Districts
2
ARP for 2 vehicles; no discretionary permit required for 1 vehicle
Greater than 20,000 sq. ft.
1 screened 5 or enclosed garage space for each vehicle
For 1 vehicle, 20 feet from any adjacent residential structure. For 2 vehicles, as defined by the ARP but not less than 20 feet from any adjacent residential structure
RS, RM and all Squaw Valley Residential Zone Districts
1
ARP for 1 vehicle
10,001— 19,999 sq. ft.
1 screened 5 or enclosed garage space
As defined by the ARP for 1 vehicle but not less than 20 feet from any adjacent residential structure
RS, RM and all Squaw Valley Residential Zone Districts
1
MUP
Less than 10,000 sq. ft.
1 enclosed garage space
No outdoor storage allowed 3
Lake Tahoe Basin designated as Tourist/Residential, Tourist, Residential, Recreation and Conservation
1
MUP
Greater than 3,000 sq. ft. and less than 19,999 sq. ft. 4
1 enclosed garage space
No outdoor storage allowed 3
Lake Tahoe Basin designated as Tourist/Residential, Tourist, Residential, Recreation and Conservation
1
ARP
Greater than 20,000 sq. ft.
2 off-street parking spaces
As defined by the ARP but not less than 50 feet from any adjacent residential structure
RF
2
ARP for 2 vehicles; no discretionary permit required for 1 vehicle
200,000 sq. ft. or greater
2 off-street parking spaces
As defined by the ARP for 2 or more vehicles. For 1 vehicle, 50 feet from any adjacent residential structure but no less than 25 feet from property line
RF
2
ARP for 2 vehicles No discretionary permit required for 1 vehicle
199,999 sq. ft. to 1 acre
1 off-street parking space
50 feet from any adjacent residential structure but not less than 25 feet from the property line
RF
1
ARP
Less than 1 acre
1 screened 5 or enclosed garage space
50 feet from any adjacent residential structure
RS and RF Serene Lakes/Soda Springs Area: Sections 24, 26, 27, 34 and 35, Township 17 North, Range 14 East
1
MUP
5,000 sq. ft.
1 off-street parking space
As defined by the MUP but not less than 20 feet from any adjacent residential structure
Notes:
1The off-street parking standard referenced herein applies only to the storage of snow removal equipment. See Section 17.54.060 (Parking space requirements by land use) for off-street parking standards for passenger vehicles.
2The outdoor storage setbacks apply to the storage of snow removal equipment and accessories. Vehicles parked within a garage enclosure are not subject to these setback standards.
3The outdoor storage limitations can be exempted pursuant to Section 17.56.235(B)(11) for winter storm emergencies.
4Residential snow removal equipment storage is not allowed on parcels less than 3,000 square feet in the Tahoe Basin.
5Visual screening may include fencing, landscaping, structures or other visual barriers that screen vehicles or accessory equipment from abutting residences.
E. 
Tahoe Basin General Plan, Community Plan, Zoning Consistency. In the Tahoe area, there are a number of general/community plans that also include plan area statements or land use ordinances listing allowable uses and permit requirements. These local plans supersede the County Zoning Ordinance in these areas. However, where the Tahoe Basin Community Plans do not address a particular land use activity, the County Zoning Ordinance provisions shall apply.
(Ord. 5568-B § 3, 2009)
17.56.240 Snow tunnels, seasonal.
Seasonal snow tunnels, as defined by Section 17.04.030 of this chapter, are permitted only within the boundaries of Placer County Zoning Map No. P-11 in order to allow reasonable access to occupied dwellings and seasonal second homes during the heavy snow season in the Serene Lakes area. All other similar structures which do not fit the definition of "snow tunnel" as described in Section 17.04.030 of this chapter shall comply with the requirements of Section 17.54.140(D) for the placement of temporary structures within the setbacks otherwise required in the zone district. Seasonal snow tunnels shall comply with the following provisions:
A. 
Installation Requirements. Seasonal snow tunnels may be constructed only after complete structural and aesthetic review of the proposed project has been accomplished and assurance of timely removal at the end of the snow season has been provided to the satisfaction of the planning and public works directors.
B. 
Timing of Installation. Seasonal snow tunnel structures shall not be erected prior to October 1st, nor shall they remain in place after May 1st of any year, unless such structures are granted a special extension of time allowance, in writing, by the Placer County planning director. Any snow tunnel which remains standing and/or is not properly stored between May 1st and the following October 1st (except those granted an extension as provided by this section) may be removed by Placer County at the property owner's expense. In the event of a failure by the property owner to comply with the requirements for timely removal specified above, approval for annual installation may be rescinded by the planning director, who shall take steps to insure that the structure is removed.
C. 
Storage of Materials. Snow tunnel materials shall be stored properly only within the residential structure on the property, within an approved accessory structure on the property, underneath a residential structure on the property, or unobtrusively within an area on the lot screened from surrounding property and streets by a solid wood fence and/or vegetation.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6048-B § 37, 2020)
17.56.250 Storage, accessory-Indoor and outdoor.
Where the principal building or use of a site is other than storage, and storage accessory to that use is also located on the site, the accessory storage is subject to the provisions of this section. Accessory storage includes, but is not limited to, building materials and equipment storage, commercial vehicle storage, storage of noncommercial and inoperative vehicles, fuel and explosives storage, and stockpiled materials, scrap and junk. A land use permit is required to establish accessory storage only where provided by Sections 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) and 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations), or by this section in a specific situation. (See Storage Yards, Storage, Mini-storage facilities where storage is the only or primary use of the site)
A. 
Building Materials and Equipment. Building materials and equipment being used for construction may be stored on or adjacent to the construction site as long as a valid building permit is in effect for the construction. Building materials and equipment include stockpiles of construction materials, tools, equipment, and building component assembly operations. When storage is proposed on a lot adjacent to the construction site, the land use permit application for the project shall also describe the storage site.
B. 
Commercial Vehicle Storage. This subsection applies to the accessory storage and incidental parking of vehicles and/or self-propelled equipment used for shipping, delivery of freight and products, taxis or limousines, or other commercial or industrial purposes. The storage of commercial vehicles for legitimate on-site agricultural or timber harvesting operations (as determined by the planning director) may occur in any zone district with zoning clearance (Section 17.06.040, Zoning clearance procedure). The storage of vehicles as a principal use is subject to the permit requirements established by Sections 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) and 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations) for "Vehicle storage," instead of this section.
1. 
Residential and Agricultural Zones. Within a residential or agricultural zone, commercial vehicles shall not be stored or parked longer than necessary for the pickup or delivery of materials, goods, etc. at the site, except that one commercial vehicle may be stored or parked within a residential zone that satisfies the following requirements:
Zone District
Maximum Number of Vehicles
Land Use Permit
Minimum Lot Area
Off-Street Parking Required
RS, RM
1
MUP
10,000 sq. ft. or more
1 garage space per vehicle
None
4.6 acres or more
1 space per vehicle
RA
1
MUP
less than 4.6 acres
1 space per vehicle
None
4.6 acres or more
1 space per vehicle
F, AE, RF
1
ARP
2.3—4.59 acres
1 space per vehicle
MUP
less than 2.3 acres
1 space per vehicle
Note: Any required garage space shall be of sufficient size to completely contain the commercial vehicle for which it is required with the garage door closed.
2. 
Commercial and Industrial Zones. The storage of commercial vehicles accessory to a commercial use is allowed only in the zone districts shown on the following table, subject to the accompanying requirements, based on the zone in which the site is located; except that the storage of commercial vehicles for legitimate on-site agricultural or timber harvesting operations (as determined by the planning director) may occur in any zone district with zoning clearance (Section 17.06.040, Zoning clearance procedure). The storage of commercial vehicles as a principal use is considered "vehicle storage" and is subject to the requirements of this chapter for that land use.
Zone District
Maximum Number of Vehicles
Land Use Permit
Minimum Lot Area
Off-Street Parking Required
BP
1
None
5 acres
1 space per vehicle
2 or more
MUP
1 space per vehicle
C1
1
None
6,000 sq. ft.
1 space per vehicle
C2
1
None
6,000 sq. ft. corner lot
1 space per vehicle
2 or more
MUP
5,000 sq. ft. interior lot
1 space per vehicle
C3
No limit
None
2,000 sq. ft.
1 space per vehicle
CPD
1
None
Set by CUP for principal use
1 space per vehicle
2 or more
MUP
1 space per vehicle
HS
1
None
8,000 sq. ft.
1 space per vehicle
2 or more
MUP
1 space per vehicle
MT
1
MUP
20,000 sq. ft.
1 space per vehicle
OP
1
MUP
10,000 sq. ft.
1 space per vehicle
RES
1
MUP
40,000 sq. ft.
1 space per vehicle
APT
No limit
MUP
40,000 sq. ft.
1 space per vehicle
IN
No limit
None
40,000 sq. ft.
1 space per vehicle
INP
No limit
MUP
8,000 sq. ft.
1 space per vehicle
C. 
Noncommercial and Inoperative Vehicles. The storage, repair or keeping of operative noncommercial and inoperative vehicles is subject to the following requirements.
1. 
Vehicles Being Repaired. The repair of vehicles is allowed only in the commercial or industrial zones established by Section 17.06.010 (Zone and combining districts established), except for the repair of personal vehicles pursuant to Section 17.56.320 (Vehicle repair in residential areas). The storage, repair or keeping of inoperative vehicles in a commercial or industrial zone for the purposes of repair, alteration, painting, impoundment or temporary storage is subject to the requirements established by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) for "Repair and maintenance—Vehicle," as defined by Section 17.04.030 (Definitions).
2. 
Wrecked and Inoperative Vehicle Dismantling or Storage. Any area greater than 200 square feet used for the dismantling, keeping of inoperative vehicles, or for the storage of wrecked or abandoned vehicles not being dismantled or repaired, is subject to the requirements established by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) for "Recycling, scrap and wrecking yards," as defined by Section 17.04.030 (Definitions).
3. 
Automobiles, Boats, and Trailers Stored Accessory to a Residential Use. The storage of registered, operative vehicles, boats or trailers are not regulated by this section, provided that no vehicles shall be stored or displayed in conjunction with any commercial activity related to their use unless specifically authorized by Section 17.56.120 herein. The storage of inoperative vehicles accessory to a residential use (including historic or special interest vehicles) for the purposes of maintaining a personal collection, or for personal repair, alteration, restoration or painting for hobby or other personal use is subject to the requirements of Section 17.56.320 (Vehicle repair in residential areas).
4. 
Vehicle Ownership. Only noncommercial vehicles, registered to the property owner, tenant, or resident shall be stored on site.
D. 
Fuel and Explosives Storage.
1. 
Fuel. The storage of petroleum products for on-site use is subject to the permit requirements established by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) for the "Storage of petroleum products for on-site use," as defined by Section 17.04.030 (Definitions). (See also Section 15.04.040 of the Placer County Code (Storage of petroleum products for on-site use).)
2. 
Explosives. The storage of explosives for on-site use shall require conditional use permit approval (Section 17.58.130), and is subject to any requirements established by the county sheriff and the fire department having jurisdiction over the site.
E. 
Stockpiled Materials, Scrap and Junk. The storage of miscellaneous materials (including building materials when no construction is occurring on the site), articles, equipment, scrap or junk is subject to the following requirements.
1. 
Effect of Standards. The standards of this subsection E limit the amount of materials that may be stored outdoors, in view of surrounding parcels and passers-by. The intent of these standards is to insure that materials kept outside do not have a detrimental impact on surrounding property values and/or affect the health and safety of persons residing on the property or in the surrounding area. The provisions of this subsection limit the amount of stored materials based on the size of the lot.
2. 
Exceptions. The following types of outdoor materials storage are not subject to the provisions of this subsection E:
a. 
Screened Materials. Except for debris or inoperative vehicles, any stored materials that are screened by a solid barrier at least six feet in height are exempt from the limitations of this section. In order for materials to be considered screened, they must be surrounded by a structure or plant material that is at least six feet high and visually opaque. Acceptable screening materials include solid board fencing, masonry walls and/or vegetation. Landscaping vegetation may be used only if it is evergreen and completely blocks from view the materials in question. No portion of the material shall be visible through or above the barrier. The planning director may approve a screening barrier with a height of less than six feet if it can be demonstrated to the director's satisfaction that the materials are effectively screened from neighboring lots and public or private roads in the area. All such screened materials must be situated in a manner such that they meet the required structural setbacks for the zone district in which they are located and do not violate other provisions of this chapter, such as commercial storage in a residential or agricultural zone.
b. 
Principal Use. The storage of materials as a principal use is subject to the requirements established by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) for "Recycling, scrap and wrecking yards," as defined by Section 17.04.030 (Definitions).
c. 
Accessory to Commercial or Industrial Use. The storage of materials accessory to a commercial or industrial use is subject to the provisions of this chapter applicable to the principal commercial use.
d. 
Materials Accessory to Agriculture or Forestry. Materials that are associated with a permitted on-site agricultural use or timber management practice. Such materials shall be clearly associated with the ongoing operation conducted on the site and shall not merely be stored on the property for an indeterminate time.
e. 
Stockpiles. Fill material, agricultural waste, sand, aggregates and soil amendments shall be exempted if the materials are not being stored for commercial purposes and are stored less than six feet in height; provided, that such materials do not include garbage, refuse, debris, or any similar disposable waste unless it is demonstrated that the material is used for a permissible activity on-site (e.g., composting).
f. 
Other Exceptions. In addition, notwithstanding this or other sections, the planning director may establish guidelines for determining that a stored material will not have a detrimental impact on surrounding property values and/or affect the health, safety, or general welfare of persons residing on the property or in the surrounding area. If such a determination is made, the outdoor storage of the particular material may be exempted from these regulations.
3. 
Standards for Storage.
a. 
Accessory Use Only. Outdoor storage shall be accessory to the principal use of the property only and shall not be related to any off-site commercial business or activity.
b. 
Location of Storage. No outdoor storage shall be permitted within a front street-side setback (Section 17.54.130).
c. 
Height Limit for Stored Materials. Stored materials shall not exceed a height of six feet.
d. 
Area Occupied by Stored Materials. The maximum area on a site that may be used for the outdoor storage of materials pursuant to this section shall be as shown in the following table. The maximum aggregate area of stored materials allowed shall also include any debris, inoperative vehicles and/or vehicles under repair or restoration provided, however, that the maximum area for the outdoor storage of debris, inoperative vehicles, or vehicles under repair shall not exceed 200 square feet, regardless of the total area of outdoor storage allowed.
Lot Size
Maximum Total Area of Storage
<10,000 sq. ft.
50 sq. ft.
10,000 sq. ft. to < 20,000 sq. ft.
200 sq. ft.
20,000 sq. ft. to 1 acre
300 sq. ft.
1+ acres to 5 acres
500 sq. ft.
>5 acres
1,000 sq. ft.
4. 
Nonconforming Uses. Any lot or parcel, that does not conform to these regulations shall have one year from the effective date of this section to be brought into compliance. Such lots or parcels shall not have a legal nonconforming right to continue the storage of materials in the open in excess of the amounts allowed by this section.
F. 
Cargo Containers. This subsection applies to the use of cargo containers for accessory storage. A "cargo container" (also known as a "conex box," "sea-land container," or "seatrain box") is defined as a prefabricated metal structure designed for use as an individual shipping container in accordance with international standards or a metal structure designed and built for use as an enclosed truck trailer in accordance with Department of Transportation standards. Cargo containers are eight feet wide, nine feet, six inches tall and vary in length from 10 feet up to 50 feet. Cargo containers may be used for accessory storage subject to the following standards:
1. 
Allowable Zone Districts. Cargo containers are allowed in the RA, RF, F, AE, TPZ, and FOR zone districts in accordance with the standards of this section.
2. 
Maximum Area Allowable Containers.
Size of Parcel
Maximum Area of Cargo Container Usage Per Parcel
1 acre–9.9 acres
500 sq. ft.
10 acres or more
1,000 sq. ft.
10 acres or more with bona fide commercial agricultural use*
2,400 sq. ft.
*Requires a written determination from the agricultural commissioner
3. 
Setbacks. Cargo containers shall meet all building setback requirements. In no case shall a cargo container be located within a required setback area.
4. 
Screening and Design. Cargo containers shall be solid-colored and shall not contain lettering, logos, or graffiti. Colors shall be maintained for the life of the container.
5. 
Stacking. Cargo containers shall not be stacked.
6. 
Containers shall be used for private storage only and not be used for retail, rental, or other similar business use (except for bona fide agricultural use as noted in subsection (F)(2) above). Only goods incidental to an existing permitted use may be stored, and not available for public access or use.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 6048-B § 38, 2020; Ord. 6164-B § 10, 2022)
17.56.260 Storage, mini-storage facilities.
A. 
Limitation on Use. Mini-storage or individual locker storage facilities shall not be used for the storage of any item or substance that may produce any appreciable dust, odor, noise, or other nuisance or hazardous factors.
B. 
Caretaker Dwelling. Facilities may contain one caretaker dwelling pursuant to Section 17.56.090 (Caretaker and employee housing), as an integral part of one of the buildings on the site. A noncertified mobile home shall not be allowed.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.56.270 Surface mining and reclamation.
When allowed by Sections 5.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, surface mining operations and the reclamation of mined lands are subject to the requirements of this section. This section supplements and should be reviewed in conjunction with the California Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975 (Section 2710 et seq., of the California Public Resources Code), which contains additional information and requirements applicable to surface mining operations and reclamation. The processing of materials mined on-site (e.g., gravel plants, etc.) and the retail sales of such mined and processed materials from the mine site is permitted by this section, subject to the conditions of the conditional use permit.
A. 
Findings. The board of supervisors finds and declares that:
1. 
The extraction of minerals is essential to the continued economic well-being of the county and to the needs of the society, and that the reclamation of mined lands is necessary to prevent or minimize adverse effects on the environment and to protect the public health and safety;
2. 
The reclamation of mined lands as provided for in this article will permit the continued mining of minerals and will provide for the protection and subsequent beneficial use of the mined and reclaimed land;
3. 
Surface mining takes place in diverse areas where the geologic, topographic, climatic, biological, and social conditions are significantly different and that the reclamation operations and specifications therefore may vary accordingly.
B. 
Purpose and Intent. It is the intent of the board of supervisors to create and maintain effective and comprehensive surface mining and reclamation policies and regulations to properly carry out the requirements of the California Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975 (Section 2710 et seq. of the California Public Resources Code) hereinafter referred to as "SMARA," California Public Resources Code Section 2207, and the California Code of Regulations adopted pursuant thereto (14 Cal. Code of Regulations., Section 3500 et seq.) to ensure that:
1. 
Adverse environmental and other effects of surface mining operations will be prevented or minimized and that the reclamation of mined lands will pro-vide for the beneficial, sustainable, long-term productive use of the mined and reclaimed lands; and
2. 
The production and conservation of minerals will be encouraged, while eliminating hazards to public health and safety and avoiding or minimizing adverse effects on the environment, including but not limited to geologic subsidence, air pollution, water quality degradation, damage to biological resources, flooding, erosion, degradation of scenic quality, and noise pollution.
C. 
Incorporation of SMARA and State Regulations. The provisions of the California Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975 (Section 2710 et seq. of the California Public Resources Code), California Public Resources Code Section 2207, and the California Code of Regulations implementing the Act (14 Cal. Code of Regs., Section 3500 et seq.), and 14 Cal. Code of Regulations, Article 9, Chapter 8, Section 3700 et seq. ("Reclamation Standards"), hereinafter also referred to as "state regulations," as those provisions may be amended from time to time, are made a part of this subchapter by reference with the same force and effect as if the provisions therein were fully set forth here, excepting that when the provisions of this subchapter are more restrictive than conflicting State provisions, this article shall prevail.
D. 
Permit and Reclamation Plan Required. No person shall conduct surface mining operations or permit another person to conduct surface mining operations on his/her property unless a conditional use permit and reclamation plan have first been approved pursuant to this section and Section 17.58.130 (Conditional use permits), except as otherwise provided in subsections E (Exceptions) and J (Vested Rights) of this section. Conditional use permit and reclamation plan approval are required for all surface mining operations in all zones where surface mining is allowed; and shall be required for the expansion or substantial change of operation of any surface mine for which such expansion or changes have nor been previously approved. Reclamation plan approval is also required for those portions of existing surface mining operations which claim to have vested rights pursuant to California Public Resources Code Section 2776, unless otherwise exempted from SMARA by its provisions, or subject to an exception as provided by subsection E.
E. 
Exceptions. The provisions of this section shall not apply to any of the following activities:
1. 
Excavations or grading conducted for farming or on-site construction or for the purpose of restoring land following a flood or natural disaster;
2. 
Prospecting for, or the extraction of, minerals for commercial purposes and the removal of overburden in total amounts of less than 1,000 cubic yards in any one location of one acre or less, with the written consent of the surface right owner and consistent with applicable law;
3. 
Surface mining operations that are required by federal law in order to protect a mining claim, if such operations are conducted solely for that purpose;
4. 
Such other surface mining operations which the State Mining and Geology Board determines to be of an infrequent nature and which involve only minor surface disturbances;
5. 
Emergency excavations or grading conducted by the department of water resources or the reclamation board for the purpose of averting, alleviating, repairing, or restoring damage to property due to imminent or recent floods, disasters, or other emergencies;
6. 
An exception under this section does not necessarily exempt a project or activity from other regulations or permit requirements of this zoning ordinance or the Placer County Code.
F. 
Application Contents. As required for conditional use permits by Section 17.58.030, and as required by subsection G.
G. 
Reclamation Plan Requirements.
1. 
State Standards. All reclamation plans shall conform to minimum statewide performance standards required pursuant to the California Public Resources Code Section 2772(c) (14 Cal. Code of Regulations, Article 9, Chapter 8, Section 3700 et seq.), as adopted by the State Surface Mining and Geology Board, including but not limited to wildlife habitat, backfilling, revegetation, drainage, agricultural land reclamation, equipment removal, stream protection, topsoil salvage, and waste management.
2. 
Information on Site and Surroundings. The reclamation plan shall also address specific characteristics of the site and surface mine to be reclaimed, such as type of overburden, soil stability, topography, geology, climate, stream characteristics, and principal mineral commodities, and the character of the surrounding area.
3. 
General Application Information. The reclamation plan shall include the information specified by Section 17.58.020 (Required application contents), and all additional information and materials specified by the list of "required application contents for surface mining permits and reclamation plans" furnished by the planning department.
4. 
Information on Reclamation Phasing. Each phase of reclamation shall be specifically described in the reclamation plan and shall include:
a. 
The beginning and expected ending dates for each phase;
b. 
All reclamation activities required;
c. 
Criteria for measuring completion of specific reclamation activities; and
d. 
Estimated costs as provided by subsection J.
H. 
Application Processing. Conditional use permit applications and proposed reclamation plans for surface mines shall be processed as required by Sections 17.58.130 et seq. (Conditional use permits), and as follows:
1. 
Referral of Application. Within 30 days of the acceptance of a conditional use permit and/or reclamation plan application for a surface mining operation, the planning department shall refer the applications and plans to the following:
a. 
The director of the State of California Department of Conservation shall be notified of the filing of all surface mining permit applications, reclamation plans and the associated CEQA document. The Department of Conservation shall have 30 days to prepare written comments on the reclamation plan and financial assurance, if the director of the Department of Conservation so chooses.
b. 
Whenever mining operations are proposed in a 100 year flood plain of any stream, as shown in Zone A of the flood insurance rate maps issued by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), and within one mile, upstream of downstream, of any state highway bridge, the planning department shall also notify the California Department of Transportation that the application has been received.
2. 
Authority for Action on Reclamation Plans. The zoning administrator shall be the granting authority for review and approval of a reclamation plan, except that where a conditional use permit application is also filed, the planning commission shall be the granting authority for both the conditional use permit and the reclamation plan.
3. 
Public Hearing. Each application for a conditional use permit and/or reclamation plan for a surface mine shall be subject to at least one public hearing as specified by Section 17.58.130 (Conditional use permits). If applications for a conditional use permit and a reclamation plan are submitted by the same applicant for the same site, the granting authority may consider and decide upon both applications in one public hearing.
4. 
Hearing Notice. Notice of a public hearing on a permit or reclamation plan for a surface mine shall be given as specified in Section 17.60.140 (Public hearings), and notice shall also be provided to all owners of property located within any existing or proposed contiguous special purpose (-SP) combining district.
5. 
Procedure for Approval. Conditional use permits for surface mining operations shall be processed and approved as provided by Sections 17.58.130 et seq., which may occur at the same time as reclamation plan. The approval of a reclamation plan, amendment to a reclamation plan, or financial assurances (as provided by subsection J, shall also occur as follows:
a. 
Certification to State. Prior to the final approval of a reclamation plan, financial assurances or any amendments to a reclamation plan or existing financial assurances, the granting authority shall:
i. 
Certify to the director of the California Department of Conservation that the reclamation plan and/or financial assurance complies with the applicable requirements of the state regulations; and
ii. 
Submit the plan, assurances, or amendments to the director of the California Department of Conservation for review.
b. 
Conceptual Approval. The granting authority may conceptually approve a reclamation plan and financial assurance before submittal to the director of the California Department of Conservation.
c. 
Deferral of Action. The granting authority may defer action on a surface mining conditional use permit until taking final action on a reclamation plan and financial assurance. If necessary to comply with the permit processing deadlines set forth in Section 17.58.160 (Permit time limits), the granting authority may approve the conditional use permit for surface mining with the condition that surface mining operations shall not commence until financial assurances have been reviewed by the director of the California Department of Conservation, and final action has been taken on the reclamation plan and financial assurances.
d. 
Response to State Comments. The granting authority shall evaluate the written comments provided by the California Department of Conservation during the 45 day comment period. The planning department shall prepare a written response describing the disposition of the major issues raised by the State for approval by the granting authority. In particular, when the granting authority's position is different than the recommendations and objections raised by the Department of Conservation, (or any other "responsible" or trustee agency) where comments have been based upon those agencies' statutory or regulatory authority, the written response shall address, in detail, why specific comments and suggestions were not accepted. Copies of any written comments received and responses prepared by the granting authority shall be promptly forwarded to the operator/applicant.
e. 
Final Approval. The granting authority shall then approve, conditionally approve, or deny the conditional use permit and/or reclamation plan as provided by Section 17.58.130 et seq. (Conditional use permits), and pursuant to Section 2774 of the California Public Resources Code, and to approve the financial assurances as provided by Section 2770(d) of the California Public Resources Code.
f. 
Findings for Approval. In approving a conditional use permit for a surface mining operation, the granting authority shall make all findings required for conditional use permits by Section 17.58.140(A) (Findings Required for Approval), and a finding that the project complies with the provisions of applicable state regulations. In approving a reclamation plan, the granting authority shall first find that:
i. 
The reclamation plan complies with Section 2772, Section 2773, and Section 2773.1 of the California Public Resources Code and any other applicable provisions;
ii. 
The reclamation plan complies with applicable requirements of the state regulations (14 Cal. Code of Regulations, Section 3500 et seq., and 14 Cal. Code of Regulations, Section 3700 et seq.);
iii. 
The reclamation plan and potential use of reclaimed land pursuant to the reclamation plan are consistent with this chapter, the Placer County general plan, and any applicable resource plan;
iv. 
The reclamation plans has been reviewed pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA," California Public Resources Code Section 21000 et seq.) and the Placer County environmental review guidelines, and all significant adverse impacts from reclamation of the surface mining operations are mitigated to the maximum extent feasible;
v. 
The land and/or resources such as water bodies to be reclaimed will be restored to a condition that is as compatible with and blends in with the surrounding natural environmental, topography, and other resources, or that suitable off-site development will compensate for related disturbances to resource values;
vi. 
That the reclamation plan will restore the mined lands to a usable condition which is readily adaptable for alternative land uses consistent with the general plan and any applicable resource plan; and
vii. 
A written response to the director of the California Department of Conservation has been prepared as provided by subsection (H)(5)(d) of this section.
g. 
Referral to State. The planning department shall forward a copy of each approved conditional use permit for surface mining operations and/or approved reclamation plan, and a copy of the financial assurances to the California Department of Conservation.
I. 
Phasing of Reclamation. Reclamation activities shall be phased with respect to the mining operation and shall be initiated at the earliest possible time on those portions of the mined lands that will not be subject to further disturbance. Interim reclamation may also be required for mined lands that have been disturbed and that may be disturbed again in future operations. Reclamation may occur on an annual basis, in stages compatible with continuing operations, or on completion of all excavation, removal, or fill, or as approved by the county.
J. 
Financial Assurances for Reclamation Plans. In order to ensure that reclamation will proceed in accordance with the approved reclamation plan, appropriate security for performance shall be required by the granting authority as a condition of reclamation plan approval. The applicant shall post security as provided by Section 17.58.190 (Security for performance), and as provided by statewide regulations adopted by the California Surface Mining and Geology Board. Financial assurances shall be made payable to the County and the California Department of Conservation.
1. 
Scope of Assurances. Financial assurances will be required to ensure compliance with elements of the reclamation plan including but not limited to revegetation and landscaping requirements; restoration of aquatic or wildlife habitat; restoration of water bodies and water quality; slope stability and erosion and drainage control; disposal of hazardous materials; and other mitigation measures. Financial assurances for such elements of the plan shall be monitored by the planning department.
2. 
Amount of Assurances.
a. 
The amount of financial assurances shall be based on the estimated costs of reclamation for the years or phases stipulated in the approved reclamation plan, including any maintenance of reclaimed areas as may be required, subject to adjustment for the actual amount required to reclaim lands disturbed by surface mining active ties since January 1, 1976, and new lands to be disturbed by surface mining activities in the upcoming year, as provided by subsection (J)(3) of this section.
b. 
Cost estimates shall be prepared by a licensed engineer and/or other qualified professionals retained by the operator and approved by the planning director. The estimated amount of financial assurance shall be based on an analysis of physical activities necessary to carry out the approved reclamation plan, the unit costs for each activity, the number of units of each activity, and the actual administrative costs.
c. 
Financial assurances to ensure compliance with revegetation, restoration of water bodies, restoration of aquatic or wildlife habitat, and any other applicable element of the approved reclamation plan shall be based upon cost estimates that include but may not be limited to labor, equipment, materials, mobilization of equipment, administration, and reasonable profit by a commercial operator other than the permittee.
d. 
In projecting the costs of financial assurances, it shall be assumed without prejudice or insinuation that the surface mining operation could be abandoned by the operator and, consequently, the county or state may need to contract with a third party commercial company for reclamation of the site.
3. 
Adjustments to Assurances. The amount of financial assurances required of a surface mining operation for any one year shall be adjusted annually to account for new lands disturbed by surface mining operations, inflation, and reclamation of lands completed in accordance with the approved reclamation plan. The financial assurances shall include estimates to cover reclamation for existing conditions and anticipated activities during the next calendar year, provided that the permittee may not claim credit for reclamation scheduled for completion during the coming year. Proposed adjustments to financial assurances shall be submitted to the planning director each year prior to the anniversary date for approval of the financial assurances. If adjustments to the financial assurances are not required, the operator shall explain, in writing, why adjustments are not required.
4. 
Term and Release of Assurances. The financial assurances shall remain in effect for the duration of the surface mining operation and any additional period until reclamation is completed (including any maintenance required). The financial assurances shall be released upon satisfactory performance.
K. 
Periodic Review and Inspection Required. Whenever the granting authority approves or conditionally approves a permit or reclamation plan for a surface mine, it shall adopt a condition of approval requiring periodic inspection of the site and surface mining operation by the community development/resource agency, and health.
1. 
Timing of Inspection. The planning department shall arrange for inspection within six months of receipt of the annual report required by subsection L. In no event shall less than one inspection be conducted in any calendar year.
2. 
Purpose of Inspection. The periodic inspection shall be required to determine whether the surface mining operation is in compliance with the approved conditional use permit and/or reclamation plan, financial assurances, and the state regulations.
3. 
Inspection Personnel. Required inspections may be made by a California state-registered geologist, state-registered civil engineer, state-licensed landscape architect, or state-registered forester, who is experienced in land reclamation and who has not been employed by the mining operation in any capacity during the previous 12 months, or other qualified specialists selected by the planning director and retained by the county.
4. 
Inspection Forms. All inspections shall be conducted using forms provided by the California State Mining and Geology Board.
5. 
State Notification of Inspection. The planning department shall notify the California Department of Conservation within 30 days of completion of the inspection that the inspection has been conducted, and shall forward a copy of the inspection notice and any supporting documentation to the mine operator. The mine operator shall be solely responsible for the reasonable cost of the inspection.
6. 
Refusal of Inspection. Failure by the permittee to allow a required inspection shall constitute grounds for revocation of the permit pursuant to Section 17.62.260 (Permit revocation).
L. 
Annual Reports. The following annual reports are required:
1. 
County Report to State. By July 1, of each year, the planning department shall submit to the California Department of Conservation a copy of any conditional use permit or reclamation plan amendments, as applicable, for each active or idle mining operation, or a statement that there have been no changes during the previous year.
2. 
Report by Surface Mine Operators. Surface mining operators shall forward an annual status report to the California Department of Conservation and the planning department on a date established by the California Department of Conservation, on forms furnished by the State Mining and Geology Board.
M. 
Interim Management Plans (IMPs) for Idle Operations. Within 90 days of a surface mining operation becoming idle (as defined by Section 17.04.030), the operator shall submit, and the planning department shall process, a proposed interim management plan (IMP) as provided by this subsection.
1. 
Content of IMP. The proposed IMP shall comply with the requirements of California Public Resources Code Section 2770(h), and shall describe measures the operator will implement to maintain the site in compliance with SMARA, including but not limited to all conditions of the conditional use permit for surface mining and/or the reclamation plan.
2. 
Processing of IMP. A proposed IMP shall be processed as an amendment to the approved reclamation plan, and shall not be considered a "project" for purposes of environmental review, pursuant to California Public Resources Code Section 2770(h).
a. 
Referral to State. Upon receipt of a complete proposed IMP, and at least 45 days prior to action on the IMP by the granting authority pursuant to subsection (M)(2)(b) of this section, the planning department shall forward the IMP to the California Department of Conservation for review.
b. 
Approval or Denial of IMP. Within 60 days of receipt of a proposed IMP, or longer period mutually agreed upon by the planning director and the operator, the granting authority shall review and approve or deny the IMP in accordance with this section. In the event of a denial, the operator shall have 30 days (or longer period mutually agreed upon by the planning director and the operator) to submit a revised IMP. The granting authority shall approve or deny the revised IMP within 60 days of receipt. The denial of a revised IMP by the granting authority may be appealed as provided by Section 17.60.110 (Appeals).
4. 
Continuation of Financial Assurances. Financial assurances for idle operations shall be continued as provided by the reclamation plan or as otherwise approved through the IMP for the idle mine.
5. 
Duration of IMP. An IMP may remain in effect for a maximum of five years, at which time the granting authority may renew the IMP for a maximum of another five years, or require the surface mining operator to commence reclamation in accordance with the approved reclamation plan.
N. 
Site Development and Operational Requirements. Surface mining operations shall satisfy the following requirements:
1. 
Surface Mining Practices. The state guidelines for surface mining and reclamation practices contained in the California Code of Regulations are incorporated into this section as though they were fully set forth here. The state guidelines shall be the minimum acceptable practices to be followed in surface mining operations.
2. 
Setbacks. Unless other setbacks are required through conditions of approval, all surface mining operations shall be set back from property lines, public streets and sewage disposal systems a minimum of 25 feet, or such other greater minimum distances as are specified in a given zone district for primary uses and buildings. The required setback area shall be maintained in its pre-mining state, with no disturbance of existing terrain or vegetation, unless otherwise required by conditional use permit conditions of approval.
3. 
Buffer and Screening Required. A noise and/or visual buffer or screen shall be provided along any road rights-of-way and along any property lines as required by conditions of approval, where the granting authority determines that adjacent incompatible uses exist (e.g., schools, parks, or other public or private incompatible uses).
O. 
Amendments and Transfers of Ownership.
1. 
Amendments to an approved reclamation plan may be submitted to the planning director, detailing proposed changes from the original plan. Deviations from the original plan that are determined by the planning director to be substantial shall not be undertaken until such amendments have been reviewed and approved by the granting authority for the original reclamation plan, through the same procedure used for the initial approval.
2. 
Whenever one operator succeeds to the interest of another in any uncompleted surface mining operation by sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance, exchange or other means, the successor shall be bound by the provisions of the approved reclamation plan and the provisions of this section.
P. 
Vested Rights.
1. 
No person who has obtained a vested right to conduct surface mining operations prior to January 1, 1976 shall be required to secure a permit or submit a reclamation plan pursuant to this section unless the continued operation of the mining activity falls into any one of the categories listed in subsection D of this section, in which case conditional use permits and reclamation plans are required.
2. 
A person shall be deemed to have vested rights as described in subsection (P)(1) if, before January 1, 1976, he or she had in good faith and in reliance upon a permit or other authorization (if such permit or other authorization was required) diligently commenced surface mining operations and incurred substantial liabilities for work and materials necessary therefore. Expenses incurred in obtaining the enactment of an ordinance in relation to a particular operation or the issuance of a permit shall not be deemed liabilities for work or materials.
3. 
The public is advised that Placer County Ordinance No. 3459-B required a person who had obtained a vested right to conduct surface mining operations before January 1, 1976 to submit a complete reclamation plan to the planning department by October 11, 1985, for operations conducted after January 1, 1976 unless a reclamation plan was approved by the county before January 1, 1976 and the person submitting the plan had accepted responsibility for reclaiming the mined lands in accordance with the reclamation plan.
4. 
Nothing in this section shall be construed as requiring the filing of a reclamation plan for, or the reclamation of mined lands on which surface mining operations were commenced and terminated before January 1, 1976. However, it is recommended that mining operators prepare and propose reclamation plans to address unreclaimed portions of ongoing mining operations even where such areas were disturbed before January 1, 1976.
5. 
The failure to submit a reclamation plan for county review and approval by October 11, 1985 (within one year from the date of adoption of Placer County Ordinance No. 3459-B) shall be cause for revocation of the use permit. The public is advised that Ordinance No. 3459-B allowed an extension of six months to file such a plan upon an applicant's written request, where the failure to meet the deadline was shown to be due to circumstances beyond an operator's control. Such extension is no longer allowed.
Q. 
Public Records.
1. 
Reclamation plans, reports, applications, and other documents submitted pursuant to this section are public records, unless it can be demonstrated to the satisfaction of the planning director that the release of such information, or part thereof, would reveal production, reserves, or rate of depletion, and is entitled to protection as proprietary information.
2. 
The granting authority shall identify such proprietary information as a separate part of the application. Proprietary information shall be made available only to the state geologist and to persons authorized in writing by the operator and by the owner. A copy of all reclamation plans, reports, applications, and other documents submitted pursuant to this subchapter shall be furnished to the state geologist by the granting authority upon request.
R. 
Violations and Penalties. If the planning director determines, based upon an annual or other inspection that a surface mining operation is not in compliance with this section, the approved conditional use permit, any other required permit, and/or the reclamation plan, the County shall follow the procedures set forth in California Public Resources Code Section 2774.1 and Section 2774.2 concerning violations and penalties, as well as the provisions of Article 17.62 (Enforcement) that are not preempted by SMARA.
S. 
Administrative and Inspection Fee. A fee of $2,028 shall be paid by each active surface mining operation each year to review cost estimates, financial assurances, interim management plans, and to conduct inspections. Mines that have an approved application, but have not commenced mining activities will be considered inactive and will be subject to a reduced annual fee of $531. These fees shall be automatically adjusted annually on July 1st of each year. The annual adjustment shall be based on the State of California Division of Labor Statistics and Research, Consumer Price Index "For All Urban Consumers" for the preceding year (April of the prior year to April of the current year). These fees are annual fees that shall be paid prior to the county releasing a copy of the annual inspection report to the mine operator. In the event these operations are identified, conditioned and paid for under other entitlements such as a use permit, the director may consider the fee required herein, in full or in part, satisfied.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5373-B, 2005; Ord. 5632-B § 2, 2010)
17.56.280 Temporary dwellings.
When allowed by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, the temporary placement and occupancy of a mobile home, travel trailer or recreational vehicle as a dwelling, shall be subject to the requirements of this section.
A. 
Permit Requirements.
1. 
Application and Approval. An application for a zoning clearance for the temporary dwelling use of a mobile home, travel trailer or recreational vehicle shall be filed with the planning department. The zoning clearance shall be approved by the community development/resource agency if the application complies with all requirements of this code, a proposed mobile home meets the requirements of current state law, and approval is granted by the community development/resource agency and health, as appropriate.
2. 
Hold Harmless Agreement. Before issuance of a temporary dwelling permit, the applicant shall submit to the planning department an agreement stating that the county shall be held harmless by the building permit holder for any damages or injuries that may result from the approval of the temporary dwelling.
3. 
Building Permit for Mobile Home. If a mobile home is to be used instead of a travel trailer or recreational vehicle, a building permit shall also be required for the temporary mobile home pursuant to Chapter 15 of this code (Construction Requirements).
B. 
Use During Construction of a Permanent Dwelling. The use of a temporary dwelling on the same site as a permanent dwelling under construction may be allowed subject to the following requirements:
1. 
Location. The use of a temporary dwelling during the construction of a permanent dwelling shall be allowed only in the residential-agricultural (RA), farm (F), resort (RES), residential-forest (RF), or agricultural/exclusive (AE) zone districts.
2. 
Building Permit. A building permit for the permanent dwelling shall have been issued before the approval of a temporary dwelling permit pursuant to subsection (B)(1) and the placement of the temporary dwelling on the site.
3. 
Security for Removal. Before issuance of a building permit for a temporary mobile home, the applicant shall deposit a letter of credit or cash in the amount of $250. The deposit shall be refunded concurrently with the removal of the mobile home, after completion of the permanent dwelling. This deposit shall not be required for the use of a travel trailer or recreational vehicle for temporary housing.
4. 
Time Limit. A temporary dwelling shall be allowed for a maximum of two years unless an extension is obtained. An extension beyond the second year shall require approval of a minor use permit by the zoning administrator.
5. 
Status of Permit, Removal of Mobile Home Required. The building permit for the permanent dwelling shall be maintained in a current status. In the event that the permit expires, is suspended or revoked pursuant to Section 302 of the Uniform Building Code, or any other provision of the Uniform Building Code or the Placer County Code, a temporary mobile home shall be removed from the parcel within 30 days, and no travel trailer or recreational vehicle shall be occupied or connected to any utilities. Any building permit re-application cannot include a temporary dwelling.
6. 
Deed Restrictions. The temporary dwelling shall not violate any valid existing deed restrictions.
7. 
Water and Sewer. The temporary dwelling shall be connected to water supply and sewage disposal facilities approved by the building official. In no event shall permanent connections to such facilities be provided.
C. 
Recreational Purposes. The use of a travel trailer or recreational vehicle as a temporary dwelling for recreational purposes is subject to Section 17.56.080(A) (Camping and Campgrounds, RV Parks -Incidental Camping).
D. 
Temporary Employee Housing. The use of a temporary mobile home or travel trailer for housing the employees of a lumbering or mining operation, or for highway or other temporary construction is subject to Section 17.56.090 (Caretaker and employee housing).
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5373-B, 2005)
17.56.290 Temporary dwellings, hardship/disaster relief.
When allowed by Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, the placement and occupancy of temporary dwellings for hardship situations or disaster relief shall be subject to the requirements of this section.
A. 
Hardship Situations. The use of a temporary dwelling in hardship situations is permitted in any zone district, subject to a minor use permit first being obtained and as follows:
1. 
Criteria for Approval. A temporary dwelling may be approved if the hearing body determines that the temporary dwelling is needed to provide the care for someone on the same site with one or more serious medical problems that require 24 hour supervision and/or treatment.
2. 
Timing of Removal. A temporary dwelling for a resident providing health care and supervision shall be removed if the subjects of the hardship move from the property.
B. 
Disaster Relief. The use of a temporary dwelling for disaster relief is permitted in any zone district as follows:
1. 
Criteria for Approval. A temporary dwelling may be allowed by the planning director in either of the following situations:
a. 
The temporary dwelling is needed to house the owners of the property and their immediate family members subsequent to the accidental destruction of a permanent dwelling on the same site, before a building permit for a new dwelling can be obtained from the county and until the new dwelling is completed for occupancy;
b. 
The temporary dwelling is needed for people who were evacuated from and cannot return to their homes as a result of a disaster.
2. 
Timing of Removal. Temporary dwellings for disaster relief purposes shall be removed within a time limit established by the planning director at the time of zoning clearance approval. The planning director is authorized to extend the approved time limit for good cause upon the request of the property owner.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.56.295 Emergency shelters.
When allowed by Section 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) in the zone applicable to a site, an emergency shelter in a fixed location is subject to the requirements of this section.
A. 
Location. Emergency shelter programs shall not be located within 300 feet of any other emergency shelter, or other similar program, unless such program is located within the same building or on the same lot. A use permit shall be required for any emergency shelter proposed on a parcel located within 500 feet from any elementary school, or secondary school, or any zone where emergency shelters are not permitted.
B. 
Development Standards. Comply with development standards for the zoning district where proposed, and applicable design guidelines.
C. 
Business Practices. The emergency shelter must comply with the following business practices:
1. 
The emergency shelter shall be in compliance with all building codes and fire standards;
2. 
Adequate security lighting for parking lots, common areas, and access areas;
3. 
A minimum of two on-site staff and one on-call manager or supervisor plus additional trained staff and volunteers for each shelter. On-site or on-call management shall be provided during hours of operation; and
4. 
A Neighborhood Relations Plan shall be developed with the program operators. The plan shall include a contact for questions and concerns, coordination with the Sheriff's office, and other provisions for addressing potential neighborhood concerns. Those provisions shall include hours of operation, daily operations, intake and discharge hours, use of outdoor areas, and client rules of conduct.
D. 
Parking. Off-street parking shall be provided based upon a demonstrated need; however, the parking standard shall not require more parking than for other residential or commercial uses within the same zone. As a guideline, an emergency shelter shall provide at a minimum one space designated exclusively for the manager and one space for each employee on the site. All parking is required to be off-street and on-site.
E. 
Security during hours of operation. The emergency shelter provider shall submit a security plan. The plan shall include features such as security cameras, lighting, intake and discharge hours and procedures, and other appropriate security measures.
F. 
Emergency shelters are encouraged to be located no more than one-half mile from an existing bus route, or provide transportation between the facility and a transit corridor or bus line. Emergency shelters are also encouraged to be in proximity to services including, but not limited to, case management, job service programs, and grocery stores or provide transportation between the facility and such services.
G. 
Emergency shelters proposed within an Airport Influence Area shall be referred to the Airport Land Use Commission for a determination of consistency with the compatibility policies set forth in the Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan.
(Ord. 5647-B § 9, 2011; Ord. 5858-B § 2, 2017)
17.56.300 Temporary uses and events.
Temporary uses involving the establishment of a land use normally not allowed in the applicable zone district, temporary events, and the use of temporary offices are subject to the provisions of this section.
A. 
Temporary Uses. Any use except mobile homes may be authorized on a temporary basis in any zone. The use of mobile homes on a temporary basis are instead subject to Section 17.56.280 (Temporary dwellings).
1. 
Permit Requirement. Conditional use permit approval (Section 17.58.130).
2. 
Duration of Temporary Use. The granting authority may authorize a temporary use for a maximum of one year in the residential, commercial and industrial zone districts, and for a maximum of two years in the agriculture, resource and open space districts.
3. 
Extension of Time. The granting authority may allow a single extension of the original time limit not to exceed the length of time originally allowed.
B. 
Temporary Events. Temporary events involve the use of land or a building for an event of limited duration (see the definition of "Temporary uses and events" in Section 17.04.030). Where allowed by Sections 17.06.050 et seq. (Land use and permit tables), temporary events are subject to the following requirements:
1. 
Applicability.
a. 
Commercial Recreational Events. Temporary commercial recreational events such as circuses, carnivals, open air theaters, or other similar situations involving temporary large assemblages of people may be conducted in any district provided that a minor use permit is first secured for the establishment, maintenance and operation of such uses. [Note: Provisions for permanent outdoor commercial recreation uses, rural recreation uses and sports facilities and outdoor public assembly uses are found in Sections 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements) and in 17.04.030 (Definitions).]
b. 
Outdoor Festivals/Concerts, Etc. Outdoor festivals/concerts, arts and crafts fairs and similar short-term events may be authorized in any district provided that a minor use permit is first approved for the event. However, six days of one-time events may be approved with a temporary outdoor event permit in lieu of a minor use permit by the planning director. Detailed event information shall be provided including time, date, location, estimated number of participants, security measures, including the control of alcohol consumption and prevention of drug use, and sanitation. Such information shall be provided by the planning department to the sheriff, the County health director, chief building official, department of public works, California highway patrol, the assistant emergency services director, and appropriate state, federal, and local fire jurisdictions, prior to a decision by the planning director. Conditions addressed in Section 17.56.300(B)(4)(a) through (d) of this section, may be required of any such event. If alcoholic beverages will be served the applicants shall provide a copy of the required authorization from the California Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control, to the planning department, prior to the event. [Note: These events differ from those described in Section 17.56.300(B)(1)(a) in that they are of limited duration and do not require the construction of any improvements.]
c. 
Temporary Events Not Subject to This Section. The following types of temporary events are not subject to the requirements of this section, and are also not subject to the permit requirements established by Sections 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) and 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations):
i. 
Approved Public Assembly Sites. A temporary event conducted in an approved place of public assembly, such as a theater, convention center, meeting hall, public school events on school property, sports facility, or fairgrounds.
ii. 
Parades and Street Events. Parades and other temporary events within a public road right-of-way, provided that all requirements of the director of public works and the Placer County sheriff are met.
iii. 
Public Events. Admission-free events, and events with admission charges where the organization or individuals conducting the event qualify for a free business license pursuant to Chapter 5 of the Placer County Code (Business Licenses and Regulations), where the event is conducted at a public park or on other publicly-owned land with the permission of the landowner, and the event also satisfies the requirements of subsections (B)(2) through (B)(5) of this section for other types of temporary events.
iv. 
Private Parties. Private non-commercial events/ parties held at a private residence.
2. 
Permit Requirement. As required by Sections 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations) for the applicable zone district, or by subsections (B)(1)(a) and (B)(1)(b) of this section.
3. 
Time Limits. A temporary event shall be conducted for no more than nine consecutive days, or four successive weekends per year, except where a shorter time limit is established by the granting authority through permit conditions of approval.
4. 
Site Design and Development Standards. All temporary events are subject to the following standards, except where alternate standards are established by Placer County Chapter 5 (Business Licenses and Regulations), Placer County Code or by the granting authority through permit conditions of approval.
a. 
Access. Outdoor temporary events shall be provided at least two unobstructed vehicle access points, each a minimum of 18 feet wide, from the event site to a publicly maintained road. Additional access points shall be provided as required by the public works director or County sheriff.
b. 
Parking. Off-street parking shall be provided as follows, with such parking consisting at minimum, of an open area with a slope of 10% or less, at a ratio of 400 square feet per car, on a lot free of combustible material.
i. 
Seated Spectator Events. One parking space for each 12 square feet of seating area.
ii. 
Exhibit Event. One parking space for each 75 square feet of exhibit area.
c. 
Fire Protection. Facilities shall be provided as required by the appropriate serving fire protection agency and/or the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection.
d. 
Water Supply and Sanitation. Facilities shall be provided as required by the Placer County Environmental Health Division.
5. 
Guarantee of Site Restoration. A bond or cash deposit may be required for approval of a temporary event to guarantee site restoration after use, and operation as required by this section. The guarantee shall cover both operation and restoration, and is subject to the provisions of Section 17.58.190 (Security for performance).
C. 
Temporary Offices. The use of a mobile home, recreational vehicle or modular unit as a temporary construction, business, or real estate office is subject to the following requirements:
1. 
Permit Requirement. Minor use permit approval (Section 17.58.120);
2. 
Time Limit. One year, unless a shorter time period is specified in a use permit;
3. 
Note. Temporary construction offices for development projects which are under construction pursuant to improvement plans or grading plans approved by Placer County are not required to obtain a minor use permit (MUP), nor are such offices subject to a one-year time limit, so long as the improvement/grading plans are valid and construction activities are progressing in a satisfactory manner. Such temporary offices must be removed from the site within 30 days after the improvements are accepted as complete; otherwise, a MUP is required.
D. 
Hardship/Disaster Situations. The use of a commercial coach, mobile home, recreational vehicle or modular unit as a temporary construction, business, or real estate office in hardship or disaster situations is subject to the following requirements:
1. 
Permit Requirement. Planning director approval.
2. 
Criteria for Approval. A temporary office shall not be approved unless the planning director first makes a determination that:
a. 
The temporary office is needed to house the owners/operators of a business after the accidental destruction of an existing office on the same site, before a building permit for new or reconstructed office space can be obtained from the county.
b. 
The temporary office is needed for operators/employees who were evacuated from and cannot return to their offices, as a result of a disaster.
3. 
Timing of Removal. A temporary office authorized for disaster relief purposes shall be removed within a time limit established by the planning director at the time of approval. The planning director is authorized to extend the approved period of time for good cause upon the request of the property owner or business operator.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001; Ord. 5473-B Exh. A, 2007; Ord. 6048-B § 39, 2020)
17.56.310 Timeshare projects.
The provisions of this section apply to any development offering for sale or lease more than 11 estate or use interests in a specific structure or structures for commercial, transient residential or residential purposes, including any and all internal ownership projects regulated as "timeshare projects" by the state of California as well as other developments which, in the opinion of the planning commission, may be accurately reflected by this description.
A. 
Purpose. In adopting these regulations, the board of supervisors finds that timeshare projects, due to their potential social, economic and environmental impacts, are recognized as developments deserving of special review and approval procedures. The board further finds that the public health, safety and general welfare will be best served by the implementation of specific regulatory provisions guiding the location and development of such projects.
B. 
Where Allowed. Timeshare projects may be approved pursuant to this section in any zone district where Sections 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables) and 17.06.060 et seq. (Zone district regulations) allow multifamily dwellings, hotels and motels. Within the boundaries of the Squaw Valley General Plan, timeshare projects are allowable in the following zone districts, (see Section 102.12(i) of the Squaw Valley Land Use Ordinance, Chapter 17, Appendix A of this code):
AC
Alpine Commercial, Chapter 17, Appendix A, Section 228.10(a)
EC
Entrance Commercial, Chapter 17, Appendix A, Section 224.10(4)
VC
Village Commercial, Chapter 17, Appendix A, Section 220.10(q)
HDR
High Density Residential, Chapter 17, Appendix A, Section 246.10(d)
1. 
Timeshare projects are permitted in various commercial and residential land use districts within the boundaries of both the Tahoe City Area General Plan (1994), the Tahoe City Community Plan (1994), and the North Tahoe Community Plans (1996). Due to their geographic specificity, these plans must be consulted in order to determine if timeshare projects are permitted on a particular site in that area.
C. 
Permit Requirement. Conditional use permit approval (Section 17.58.130) is required for all timeshare projects pursuant to this section. Timeshare projects on the same site as land uses that do not require a conditional use permit shall still require conditional use permit approval insofar as such uses affect the timeshare project. If conditions of approval are applied to the adjacent land uses, such conditions shall be satisfied before completion of the timeshare project as well.
D. 
Mixed Use Projects. A residential timeshare project may include commercial uses normally allowed by the applicable zoning if authorized by the conditional use permit after a determination by the granting authority that such uses will not detrimentally affect occupants of the project.
E. 
Site Design and Development Standards. Timeshare projects shall conform to the following minimum standards. Within the boundaries of the Squaw Valley general plan, the Tahoe City area general plan (1994), the Tahoe City community plan (1994), or the North Tahoe community plans (1996), standards as specified by the Squaw Valley Land Use Ordinance (Chapter 17, Appendix A of this code) or those specified in the applicable Tahoe City area general plan or community plan shall apply in the event of any conflict with this section; otherwise the following standards apply.
1. 
Density. The maximum allowable residential density for a timeshare project shall be as follows. See the Squaw Valley Land Use Ordinance (Chapter 17, Appendix A) for allowable densities in the Squaw Valley area.
Zone District
Maximum Allowable Density
RM
1 unit/2,000 sq. ft. of site area, to a maximum of 20 units/acre
C1
1 unit/3,000 sq. ft. of site area, to a maximum of 15 units/acre
C2
1 unit/3,000 sq. ft. of site area, to a maximum of 15 units/acre
MT
1 unit/3,000 sq. ft. of site area, to a maximum of 15 units/acre
HS
1 unit/1,000 sq. ft. of site area, to a maximum of 40 units/acre
APT
1 unit/1,000 sq. ft. of site area, to a maximum of 40 units/acre
RES
1 unit/6,000 sq. ft. of site area, to a maximum of 7 units/acre
2. 
Setbacks, Height Limits. The minimum setbacks and maximum height for structures in timeshare projects shall be as established by the conditional use permit; provided, that approvals by the granting authority shall not conflict with applicable building code requirements.
3. 
Parking. Off-street parking for timeshare projects shall be designed and constructed as required by Sections 17.54.050 (Parking standards) and 17.54.070 (Design and improvement of parking). The number of spaces required shall be as follows, instead of as required by Section 17.54.060 (Parking space requirements by land use).
a. 
Residential and Transient Residential. One and one-half spaces per unit, plus one additional space per bedroom for each unit with more than two bedrooms, plus one space for each permanent employee working on the project after completion and occupancy.
b. 
Commercial. One space for each 300 square feet of gross commercial floor area. If commercial activities are conducted outdoors, one parking space shall be provided for each 1,500 square feet of commercial use area.
4. 
Access. Timeshare projects shall have direct access to a county road or shall provide such access to the project by way of a roadway developed as required by the department of public works.
5. 
Recreational Vehicle Storage. Motorhomes, boats, trailers, campers or other recreational/utility vehicles not normally used for daily transportation shall not be permitted to park on the site except in an approved parking and storage area. If a recreational vehicle storage and parking area is to be provided, development standards shall be as approved in the conditional use permit. The following guidelines shall be used in determining the size and adequacy of the storage area:
a. 
Motor Homes. Five hundred square feet per vehicle.
b. 
Boats and Boat Trailers. Four hundred square feet per vehicle.
c. 
Utility and Other Trailers. Two hundred square feet per vehicle.
d. 
Campers and Camping Trailers. Four hundred square feet per vehicle.
6. 
Open Space and Landscaping. A minimum of 50% of the site shall remain in open space and shall be landscaped according to a landscape plan approved by the design/site review committee. No structures except for swimming pools, saunas, Jacuzzi pools, cabanas or similar facilities may be constructed within the area designated for open space use, and such recreational facilities shall not occupy more than 50% of the open space area. Parking areas and roadways may be located within the open space area, but shall not be counted as part of the total area required. Undisturbed natural areas may be kept as open space and need not be formally landscaped or groomed in order to meet the requirements of this subsection.
7. 
Maintenance Program Required. A continuous landscaping and open space maintenance program shall be guaranteed by the developer by proper security instrument for a minimum of six years. The maintenance program shall insure the proper installation and maintenance of new plants and the replacement of plants that do not survive. The program shall also provide for repairs to any part of the open space landscaped area which would affect the survivability of plant materials.
8. 
Signs. Signs shall be allowed as follows, instead of as provided by Section 17.54.180 (On-premises signs). Timeshare project signs are still subject to the requirements of Sections 17.54.170 (Signs), 17.54.190 (Off-premises signs), and 17.54.200 (Nonconforming signs).
a. 
Sign Plan Required. A sign plan for the project shall be submitted to and approved by the design review committee before any signs being erected on the site.
b. 
Number, Area, Location. Commercial signs identifying or advertising the project shall be limited to two on-site signs of no more than 50 square feet in aggregate area. Such signs shall be either integral with a building and placed below the roofline, or affixed to the ground in the front yard of the lot.
c. 
Ground Signs, Height and Location. A ground sign shall not exceed 12 feet in height and must be at least five feet from any property line.
d. 
Informational and Directional Signs. Informational and directional signs shall be approved as part of the required sign plan before being erected on the site.
9. 
Additional Improvements. Residential timeshare developments with units having more than two bedrooms each may be required to provide additional improvements to compensate for higher potential occupancy.
F. 
Fees. In addition to the fees required by the most current planning department fee schedule for environmental assessments, conditional use permit applications, and/or other necessary permit applications, all special purpose fees (such as park dedication fees, roadway impact mitigation fees, etc.) shall apply to timeshare projects.
G. 
Assessment and Taxation.
1. 
Single Assessment. A single assessment shall be maintained on the project by the assessor and shall be in accordance with appropriate provisions of California State law (Reference Section 998 and SBE Rule 472 of the Revenue and Taxation Code). Multiple assessments will be maintained on the project only if all applicable provisions of the Revenue and Taxation Code (Reference Section 2188.8 and Section 2188.9 of the Revenue and Taxation Code) are specifically met and a written request is received by the assessor.
2. 
Single Tax Bill. A single tax bill for each timeshare project shall be sent to the timeshare project organization or to the owners' association for the project, who shall have the responsibility for collecting the taxes due from its members and transmitting such taxes to the Placer County tax collector prior to the delinquency date for such taxes. Failure to remit the entire tax amount due shall result in penalties and liens against the property in accordance with state law.
3. 
Documentation of Ownerships. Before occupancy as a timeshare project, the timeshare project developer shall provide to the Placer County assessor a diagrammatic floor plan of the project improvements and a copy of documents setting forth the procedure for scheduling time and units to each timeshare owner. Within one year from the project approval date (and no later than April 1st of the year following approval), the developer or the owners' association shall provide to the Placer County assessor a list of every timeshare owner, together with a notation thereon showing when, according to the developer's or the owners' association records, each timeshare estate or interest was acquired, the amount of consideration involved in the acquisition (if known) and the mailing address of each owner.
4. 
Owners' Association. The timeshare project organization or the owners' association shall file with the county assessor an annual statement for each succeeding assessment year, on or before April 1st showing the status as of March 1st, setting forth any changes to the information required by subsection (G)(3). The list and other information provided pursuant to this subsection is not a public document and shall not be open to public inspection except as required by state law.
5. 
Penalty for Noncompliance. Failure by the timeshare project organization and/or the owners' association to comply with the provisions of this subsection will result in a penalty of not less than $100 or 10% of the taxes applicable to the new base year value reflecting the changes in ownership on the project, whichever is greater. If the timeshare project organization and/or the owners' association persists in its failure to comply with the requirements of this subsection, the project will be subject to lien proceedings pursuant to state law.
6. 
Information Requests. If a request is received by Placer County pursuant to Section 2188.8 or Section 2188.9 of the California Revenue and Taxation Code, a fee shall be established by the Board of Supervisors based upon the costs associated with providing the requested information. Such fee shall be paid by the requesting party before the information is furnished.
H. 
Relationship to Subdivision Regulations. This section does not supersede any provision of the Subdivision Map Act or of the Placer County subdivision ordinance (Chapter 16 of this code). It is intended that this section will work in conjunction with requirements of those regulations, as well as other codes that may be applicable, to produce a high quality timeshare project.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.56.320 Vehicle repair in residential areas.
The noncommercial storage repair, maintenance or restoration of automobiles, pickup trucks and boats may be allowed on the same site as a single-family dwelling only as an accessory and incidental use, subject to the provisions of this section. Other residential accessory uses are subject to Section 17.56.180 (Residential accessory uses). The outdoor storage of vehicles and related materials in a manner that does not comply with this section shall constitute a junk yard, which shall only be allowed as provided by Section 17.56.170 (Recycling facilities), in zones where "Recycling, scrap and wrecking yards" are permitted by Sections 5.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements).
A. 
Commercial Repair Prohibited. The storage repair, maintenance or restoration of vehicles in residential areas shall involve only vehicles that are registered to the property owner, lessee or tenant of the site, as shown on the current vehicle registration or department of motor vehicles certificate of ownership. No repair, maintenance or restoration shall be performed on other vehicles, or on any vehicles for compensation or otherwise as a business.
B. 
Number of Vehicles Allowed. The number of vehicles that may be kept on the site of a single-family dwelling for storage, repair, restoration or maintenance purposes shall be limited based on the size of the lot, as shown in the table below; however, no vehicles may be kept in excess of three total unless such vehicles are classified as historic or special interest vehicles as defined by Section 17.04.030 (Definitions).
Minimum Lot Area
Number of Vehicles Allowed
<20,000 sq. ft.
3
20,000 sq. ft. to 5 acres
5
>5 acres
10
C. 
Screening Required. When more than three vehicles are kept for storage, repair, maintenance or restoration, such vehicles shall be screened from the view of public roads or adjoining lots by a structure or plant material that is not less than five feet in height and is visually opaque. Acceptable screening materials include solid board fencing, masonry walls, and/or vegetation, provided that vegetation may be used only if it is evergreen and provides complete screening from view. No portion of any vehicle kept for storage, repair, maintenance or restoration shall be visible above the screen.
D. 
Limitation on Outdoor Repair. No more than two vehicles may be actively repaired outdoors at any one time. All other repairs shall occur within a garage or other fully enclosed area.
(Ord. 5126-B, 2001)
17.56.330 Wineries and farm breweries.
A. 
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to provide for the orderly development of wineries and farm breweries within agricultural zoning districts and certain commercial, industrial and residential zoning districts, and to encourage the economic development of the local agricultural industry, provide for the sampling and sales of value-added products, and protect the agricultural character and long-term viability of agricultural lands.
B. 
Definitions.
"Accessory use—restaurant"
is food preparation and service that is related and clearly subordinate to the existing primary use on a property as a winery or farm brewery.
Administrative review permit.
See this zoning ordinance at Section 17.58.100.
"Agricultural promotional event"
is directly related to the education and marketing of wine and craft beer to consumers, including, but not limited to, winemaker/brewmaster dinners, pick-up parties, release parties, and any parties, professional events or gatherings that support the promotion of the agricultural product. An agricultural promotional event accommodates 50 people or less at one time (excluding staff and tasting room patrons). If greater than 50 people are in attendance at one time, those events shall be regulated in the same manner as a special event. See Table 3.
"Conditional use permit."
See this zoning ordinance at Section 17.58.130.
"Farm brewery"
means a facility for the manufacturing and packaging of beer that produces less than 1,500 barrels of product per year and grows hops on site and agricultural products necessary for making the beverage. A farm brewery is bonded through the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau and has a current California Alcohol Beverage Control (ABC) Type 23-Small Beer Manufacturer license.
"Large winery"
refers to a winery with annual production of 20,000 cases or greater.
"Minor use permit."
See this zoning ordinance at Section 17.58.120.
"Public tasting"
refers to wine and beer sampling by the general public.
"Small winery"
refers to a winery with annual production less than 20,000 cases.
"Special event"
is an event of greater than 50 people at one time (excluding staff and tasting room patrons) where the agricultural-related component is subordinate to the primary purpose of the event. Included in this definition are events such as private parties, fundraisers, concerts, social or educational gatherings where outside alcohol may be allowed, and events where the property owner is compensated in exchange for the use of the site and facility (referred to as a facility rental). Special events do not include industry-wide events, the normal patronage of a tasting room, and private gatherings of the owner where the general public does not attend.
"Stand-alone tasting room"
is a tasting room without on-site production, allowed only in commercial and industrial zone districts. See subsection C of this section.
"Tasting room"
is accessory to a winery or farm brewery, typically located on the premises of a winery or farm brewery's production facilities, at which guests may sample the winery or brewery's products. A tasting room is only allowed in residential, agriculture and resource zone districts if production takes place on site (See also "stand-alone tasting room"), or at another winery or farm brewery facility with the same ownership within Placer County, and as allowed by state law.
"Temporary outdoor events"
are events that are of limited duration and located primarily outdoors. If any buildings are used for the event, such use shall not exceed the occupancy load. Events can be authorized on any given site through the temporary outdoor event permit process as described in Section 17.56.300(B)(1)(b). Any such authorization would be in addition to the events authorized by this section.
"Wine case"
contains 12 standard wine bottles (750 milliliters each).
"Winery"
means an agricultural processing facility comprising the building or buildings used to convert fruit juices to wine, and to age, bottle, store, distribute and sell said wine. A winery, for the purposes of this section, includes crushing, fermenting and refermenting, bottling, blending, bulk and bottle storage, aging, shipping, receiving, laboratory equipment and maintenance facilities, sales, and administrative office functions. A winery is bonded through the Alcohol, Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau and has a current ABC Type 02-Winegrowers license.
C. 
Permit Requirements for Wineries and Farm Breweries. The permit requirements for these facilities and accessory uses are set forth below. If a proposal includes more than one of the elements listed below, the highest applicable permit process shall apply.
Table 1
PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Commercial
Industrial
Residential
Agriculture and Resource
CPD
C2
C3
HS
C1
RES
AP
BP
IN
INP
RA
RF
AE
F
FOR
Small Winery Production 0-20,000 cases
CUP
MUP
C
ARP
C
C
C
ARP[1]
ARP[1]
C[1]
C[1]
C[1]
Large Winery Production 20,000+ cases
MUP
MUP
MUP
MUP
MUP[2]
MUP[2]
MUP[2]
MUP[2]
MUP[2]
Farm Brewery Production 0-1,500 barrels
MUP[1]
MUP[1]
C[1]
C[1]
C[1]
Wholesale and Retail Sales of Wine, Grape or Beer Products On Site
CUP
C
C
C
C
C
MUP
C
C
C
MUP[1]
MUP[1]
C[1]
C[1]
C[1]
Accessory Use— Restaurant
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
Tasting Room and Retail Sales of Wine-or Beer-Related Merchandise
CUP
C
C
C
C
C
MUP
C
C
C
See subsection D.3.b.
Notes:
[1]
4.6-acre minimum required.
[2]
Ten-acre minimum required.
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
C
Zoning Clearance required (Section 17.06.050)
ARP
Administrative Review Permit required (Section 17.06.050)
MUP
Minor Use Permit required (Section 17.06.050)
CUP
Conditional Use Permit required (Section 17.06.050)
Use not allowed
D. 
Winery and Farm Brewery Uses. The primary purpose of the winery or farm brewery shall be to process wine grapes and hops. All accessory uses shall be clearly related and subordinate to the primary operation of a bonded winery or small beer manufacturing facility. The following provisions apply to all wineries and farm breweries, accessory structures, and accessory uses.
1. 
Minimum Agricultural Requirement. In the residential, resource and agricultural zone districts where wineries and farm breweries are allowed, at least two acres on site of planted vineyard, hopyard, or other agriculture related to beverage production is required. Planting densities should be consistent with what is found in the Sierra Nevada foothills and shall be properly maintained as a requirement of the facility's continued operation, as determined by the Placer County agricultural commissioner. A determination by the agricultural commissioner may be appealed to the agricultural commission, whose decision shall be final. This section shall not apply to wineries and farm breweries approved prior to June 23, 2020.
2. 
Production Facilities—Minimum Parcel Size. Minimum parcel sizes for the production of wine and beer are set forth in Table 1 above (see footnotes).Minimum agricultural requirements must still be met. No on-site tasting or public access shall be allowed either directly or by appointment unless permitted as a tasting room.
3. 
Tasting Room.
a. 
Wine and Beer Sales. The tasting room is primarily for the marketing and sale of the agricultural products produced at the facility. Wine products shall be limited to those produced, vinted, cellared or bottled by the operator in accordance with state law. Wine products sold at the facility may also be grown on the premises and custom crushed at another facility for the operator. Beer sales shall be limited to those manufactured and packaged in accordance with state law. Incidental sales of wine-and beer-related merchandise and food shall be allowed subject to the requirements of California state law. Accessory use—restaurants may serve wine and/or beer produced by other wineries and/or farm breweries located in Placer County subject to compliance with state law and the permit requirements outlined in subsection C.
b. 
Minimum Parcel Size. The minimum parcel size for establishment of a tasting facility in the farm, forest, agricultural exclusive, residential agricultural, and residential forest zone districts are set forth in Table 2 below. Note: large winery production has a 10 acre minimum per subsection C, Table 1.
Table 2
PERMIT REQUIREMENTS FOR WINE AND BEER TASTING FACILITIES IN RESIDENTIAL AND AGRICULTURAL RESOURCE ZONE DISTRICTS[1][2]
Parcel Size (Acres)
Residential
Agriculture and Resource
RA
RF
AE
F
FOR
4.6 to less than 10
MUP
MUP
ARP
ARP
ARP
10+
MUP
MUP
C
C
C
Notes:
[1]
An administrative review permit may be waived if a minimum of 10 contiguous acres is under the same ownership and deed restricted to preclude their separate sale, and if the structures related to the use meet the standards for the base zone district.
[2]
Parcels within 0.50 acre of a size referenced in this table that do not result in either a new significant environmental impact or a substantial increase in the severity of an impact if categorized as a larger size shall be subject to a planning director determination of the appropriate parcel size designation based upon: (a) the actual size of the parcel, (b) the zoning designation for the property, and/or (c) applicable land conveyance documents.
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Zoning Clearance required (Section 17.06.050)
C
Administrative Review Permit
ARP
Minor Use Permit required (Section 17.06.050)
MUP
4. 
Agricultural Promotional and Special Events. Agricultural promotional events and special events shall only be allowed on site as an accessory use to a tasting room at a production facility where grapes, hops, or agricultural products necessary for making the beverage are grown on site.
a. 
Agricultural Promotional Events. Tasting rooms may include agricultural promotional events sponsored by a winery or farm brewery that are intended for the promotion and sale of the facility's product, as defined in subsection B above. Agricultural promotional events are not limited in number. For large wineries located on 40 acres or greater, additional attendees may be permitted subject to a conditional use permit.
b. 
Special Events. Special events, as defined in subsection B above, are allowed subject to the following table.
Table 3
MAXIMUM SPECIAL EVENTS ALLOWED PER YEAR[1][3][4]
Parcel Size (Acres)
Max Attendees at One Time (excluding staff)
Max Special Events/Year
Use Permit Requirement
4.6 to less than 10 (small)
As determined by use permit
6
ARP or MUP[2]
10 to less than 20 (medium)
100
6
C
20+ (large)
200
12
C
Notes:
[1]
Agricultural promotional events with attendance greater than 50 at one time are limited per this Table.
[2]
An administrative review permit or minor use permit is required for a winery or farm brewery for parcels 4.6 to 9.9 acres in size in zone districts where allowed by the land use and permit tables (Section 17.06.050) and Table 2: Permit requirements for wine and beer tasting facilities in residential and agricultural resource zone districts. This use permit will consider conditions for events as limited by this table.
[3]
For large wineries on 40 acres or greater, additional attendees and number of special events may be permitted by conditional use permit.
[4]
Parcels within 0.50 acre of a size referenced in this table that do not result in either a new significant environmental impact or a substantial increase in the severity of an impact if categorized as a larger size shall be subject to a planning director determination of the appropriate parcel size designation based upon: (a) the actual size of the parcel, (b) the zoning designation for the property, and/or (c) applicable land conveyance documents
c. 
Temporary Outdoor Event. Special events, industry-wide events, or other functions where the number of attendees will exceed the allowances in Table 3 above may be allowed as required by Section 17.56.300(B) (temporary uses and events).
E. 
Development and Operational Standards. The following development and operational standards shall apply to all wineries and farm breweries, and expansions of existing lawfully operating facilities. If a winery or farm brewery is required to have a use permit by this section, the standards will be applied in accordance with the conditions placed on those entitlements. These standards will be applied with flexibility to encourage activities for the protection and preservation of agriculture.
1. 
Parking. The following parking standards shall apply:
Table 4
MINIMUM PARKING REQUIREMENTS
Use Type
Parking Required
Areas for use by or for patrons, including tasting rooms, reception areas, and outdoor seating
One space per 300 sq. ft.
Offices or administration areas
One space per 300 sq. ft.
Production, storage or warehousing areas
One space per 1,500 sq. ft.
Event parking[1]
One space per 2.5 persons
Note:
[1]
Event size is limited to the number of available on-site parking spaces as required by the parking standards below.
a. 
A site plan shall show permanent parking locations for the use types described in Table 4 above.
b. 
On-site parking space sizes and drive aisles shall be designed in accordance with Section 17.54.070 (design and improvement of parking).
c. 
On-site parking may be an aggregate base all weather surface. The circulation aisles shall be capable of supporting vehicle loading as approved by the serving fire district.
d. 
Parking shall not be proposed on existing agriculturally productive land.
e. 
Temporary overflow parking may be utilized in conjunction with special events, as described in subsection (D)(4) above, and temporary outdoor events as described in Section 17.56.300(B)(1)(b). Temporary overflow parking shall be accommodated on-site and shall meet fire district requirements, and shall only take place in designated areas in accordance with a site plan approved by the county.
2. 
Access Standards.
a. 
County Maintained Roads. A paved commercial standard encroachment shall be required to address Placer County land development manual ingress, egress, and sight-distance engineering design standards and serving fire district requirements.
b. 
Non-County Maintained (Private) Roads.
i. 
An encroachment permit shall be required to address Placer County land development manual ingress, egress, and sight-distance engineering design standards and serving fire district requirements where the non-county maintained (private) road connects to a county maintained road, and if the applicable standards are not already met.
ii. 
If a winery or farm brewery is accessed by a private road, the applicant shall provide proof of access rights in the form of a recorded easement or other applicable legal document or as determined by the county and an affirmative written statement of the legal right to access and use said road for the purposes of the requested facility. The owner shall include with said statement the proposal for road maintenance or provide evidence of an existing road maintenance agreement. The owner shall be required to defend and indemnify the county for any claims resulting from said road access.
c. 
Access roads to a winery or farm brewery shall comply with county code, state and local fire safe standards, as determined by the county and the serving fire district. Unless otherwise determined by serving fire district, driveway shall have a minimum access width of 20 feet to the facility structure, provide adequate turnaround, and be either paved or surfaced with an approved alternative all-weather material.
d. 
A design exception request prepared by a professional civil engineer registered in the state of California may be submitted and reviewed by both Placer County's engineering and surveying division and its department of public works on a case-by-case basis for modification to the county standards, dependent upon justification for a deviation to the standard(s), a review of alternatives, consideration of physical constraints, and meeting minimum safety requirements.
3. 
Hours of Operation. All facilities shall be allowed to conduct normal tasting hours from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Events shall be allowed from 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. on Friday and Saturday and from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Sunday through Thursday, or as specified by use permit. If a winery or farm brewery has an existing permit and is lawfully operating, limits on hours of operation will be in accordance with the conditions placed on those entitlements.
4. 
Noise Regulations.
a. 
All winery and farm brewery facilities shall be subject to Placer County Code Article 9.36 (Noise), unless a more restrictive standard is specified in a community plan.
b. 
Prior to hosting events with amplified speech or music and weddings the owner/operator shall submit a site plan to the community development resource agency. The site plan shall identify the proposed outdoor location of the event and the distance to the nearest residential receptor property line. If the distance between the proposed sound source and nearest sensitive receptor property line is greater than shown in Table 5 below, then additional acoustical analysis shall not be required. If the distance between the proposed sound source location and nearest sensitive receptor property line is less than shown in Table 5 below, a site-specific noise analysis shall be required to evaluate compliance with the Placer County Code Article 9.36 (Noise).
Table 5
DISTANCES REQUIRED TO ATTENUATE NOISE[1]
Event/Activity
Setback Required (feet)
Auburn/Bowman Community Plan
Other Community Plan Areas
Amplified music/speech at event on 20+ acres
1,225
750
Amplified music/speech at event on 10 to less than 20
925
550
Amplified speech
450
275
Note:
[1]
Parcels within 0.50 acre of a size referenced in this table that do not result in either a new significant environmental impact or a substantial increase in the severity of an impact if categorized as a larger size shall be subject to a planning director determination of the appropriate parcel size designation based upon: (a) the actual size of the parcel, (b) the zoning designation for the property, and/or (c) applicable land conveyance documents.
5. 
Lighting. All lighting for wineries and farm breweries shall be consistent with the rural design guidelines for Placer County and shall be dark-sky compliant as specified by the International Dark-Sky Association.
6. 
Food Regulations. Service and/or preparation of food in an existing or new tasting room shall be subject to prior approval and applicable permitting by environmental health. If food is prepared on-site, wineries shall have a commercial kitchen. The kitchen shall comply with all conditions for a commercial kitchen as specified by the Placer County health department, division of environmental health. If a winery or farm brewery is required to have a minor use permit or conditional use permit by this ordinance or has an existing permit and is lawfully operating, food regulations will be in accordance with those entitlements.
Depending on site conditions and resources, options for food service may include a self-contained mobile food facility (food truck), food prepared by a caterer at their approved facility and then plated at facility, a food booth operated by the facility at a temporary outdoor event, a market to sell pre-packaged foods from approved sources, and food preparation and service as defined under an accessory use—restaurant.
7. 
Potable Water. Compliance with the California Code of Regulations Titles 17 and 22 of the California Safe Drinking Water Act shall be required.
8. 
Waste Disposal.
a. 
Septic Systems. If a winery or farm brewery has buildings with plumbing, the buildings must be served by an individual septic system sized and designed for the intended use. Occupancy and use of the building determines the size of the septic system. Food preparation and dishwashing may increase the septic system size and require a grease interceptor.
b. 
Solid Waste. All solid waste shall be stored in a manner that prevents the propagation, harborage, or attraction of flies, rodents, vector, or other nuisance conditions. Pomace, culls, lees, and stems may be recycled on-site in accordance with a report of waste discharge approved for each individual winery by the regional water quality control board.
c. 
Winery/farm brewery wastewater is prohibited from being discharged to the septic system. A waste discharge permit or a waiver of waste discharge issued by the regional water quality control board is required prior to building permit issuance.
d. 
On-Site Sewage Disposal. If a public sanitary sewer is not available, then the on-site sewage disposal system shall be designed in compliance with Placer County Code Article 8.24 (County Wastewater Regulations) and sized to accommodate employee, tasting room and commercial sewage flows. Portable toilets may be approved by the division of environmental health for temporary events.
9. 
Height Limit Exceptions for Large Wineries of Over Forty Acres. Notwithstanding the site development standards for the applicable zone or Section 17.54.020 (Height limits and exceptions), a structure, tasting room, or accessory use-restaurant for a large winery on a parcel over 40 acres with at least 10 acres of planted vineyard, hopyard or other agriculture related to beverage production under this section may exceed the prescribed height limit for the applicable zone if the additional height is authorized through a conditional use permit process that includes an analysis of visual impacts including photo simulations and consideration for increased setbacks. The 40 acre parcel requirement is met if there are a minimum of 40 contiguous acres under the same ownership and deed restricted to preclude their separate sale.
F. 
Continuing Applicability of Permits and Existing Legal Operations. To the extent a minor use permit or administrative review permit was approved for uses on a parcel or parcels as required under the provisions of this zoning ordinance in effect as of June 23, 2020, the conditions of the use permit shall continue to apply in full force and effect. Any proposed new or additional use for a use lawfully established pursuant to Section 17.02.030(C) shall be subject to compliance with the provisions of this zoning ordinance in accordance with Section 17.02.030 and all other applicable provisions of the Placer County Code.
G. 
Special Notice Requirements. For all applications for a winery or farm brewery activity that is requested for property which is accessed by a private road and which requires the issuance of a use permit pursuant to this section, in addition to any other notice required by Section 17.58.100(A), notice shall be provided to all property owners identified pursuant to Section 17.58.030(F). Failure of a property owner who shares access rights with an applicant to a private road to receive notice shall not invalidate the issuance of the permit.
H. 
Notice of Decision. A copy of any decision on an application for a winery or farm brewery activity that is requested for property which is accessed by a private road and which involves the issuance of a use permit pursuant to this section shall be provided to all property owners identified pursuant to Section 17.58.030(F), in addition to any other person who may otherwise be entitled to notice of the decision. Failure of a property owner who shares access rights with an applicant to a private road to receive a copy of the decision shall not invalidate the issuance of the permit.
I. 
Waiver of Appeal Fee. Notwithstanding subsection (C)(1) of Section 17.60.110, the requirement of the submission of an appeal fee shall be waived for a property owner who appeals the determination of the zoning administrator to approve a use permit and who owns property that shares access rights to a private road with the applicant who has received a permit. This waiver shall not apply to any appeal of a decision of the planning commission to the board of supervisors.
(Ord. 5526-B § 19, 2008; Ord. 5688-B § 9, 2012; Ord. 6030-B § 1, 2020; Ord. 6202-B § 1, 2023)
17.56.340 Community center, commercial event center, agricultural event center.
A. 
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to provide for the orderly development within Placer County of a community center, commercial event center or agricultural event center, as these terms are defined in Section 17.04.030. Additionally this section is intended to protect the agricultural character and long-term agricultural production of agricultural lands which may have an on-site agricultural event center.
B. 
Definitions.
1. 
"Agricultural event center." See Section 17.04.030.
2. 
"Community center." See Section 17.04.030.
3. 
"Commercial event center." See Section 17.04.030.
4. 
"Conditional use permit." See Section 17.58.130.
5. 
"Event." See Section 17.04.030.
C. 
Permit Requirements. The permit requirements for community center, commercial event center and agricultural event center are set forth below.
LAND USE TYPE
ZONE DISTRICTS
Residential
Commercial
Agricultural, Resource, Open Space
RS
RM
RA
RF
C1
C2
C3
CPD
HS
OP
RES
AE
F
Community Center
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
C
C
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
Commercial Event Center
CUP
C
C
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
Small Agricultural Event Center
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
Intermediate Agricultural Event Center
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
Large Agricultural Event Center
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
C
Zoning Clearance required (Section 17.06.050)
CUP
Conditional Use Permit required (Section 17.06.050)
Use not allowed
D. 
Development and Operational Standards. The following development and operational standards shall apply to community center, commercial event center, small agricultural event center, intermediate agricultural event center, and large agricultural event center as specified. If specific regulations are not set forth herein then Placer County Code, the Placer County General Plan and any applicable community plan shall apply. The event center standards do not apply to any parcels within the Squaw Valley General Plan or the Tahoe Basin as defined by the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency.
1. 
Parking. A community center, commercial event center and agricultural event center shall provide parking at a ratio of one parking space for each two and one-half guests allowed on-site and one parking space for each permanent employee. No off-site parking is permitted unless approved by a conditional use permit or through a zoning clearance process. Surfacing shall be all-weather surfacing (e.g., aggregate base, chip seal, asphalt, concrete) and capable of supporting a 40,000 pound vehicle load.
2. 
Access Standards.
a. 
Access roads to a community center, commercial event center or agricultural event centers shall comply with county code, state and local fire safe standards as determined by the county and the serving fire agency.
b. 
If a community center, commercial event center or agricultural event center is accessed from a county-maintained highway, an encroachment permit may be required to address ingress, egress and sight-distance requirements.
c. 
If an agricultural event center is accessed by a private road, the applicant shall provide an affirmative written statement of the legal right to access and use said road for the purposes requested in the application and as may be conditioned. Said statement shall be supported by written approval of two-thirds of the property owners served by the private road. Both shall be included with the initial application submittal. Applicant shall include with said statement the proposal for road maintenance or provide evidence of an existing road maintenance agreement. Applicant shall be required to indemnify the county for any claims resulting from said road access, which requirement shall be included as a condition of approval of the permit. In addition, an encroachment permit may be required to address ingress, egress and sight-distance requirements for the private road connection to a county-maintained highway.
3. 
Minimum Parcel Size.
a. 
A small agricultural event center shall have a minimum parcel size of 10 acres.
b. 
An intermediate agricultural event center shall have a minimum parcel size of 20 acres.
c. 
A large agricultural event center shall have a minimum parcel size of 40 acres.
4. 
Setbacks. All types of agricultural event centers shall be required to have all outdoor activities associated with the agricultural event center (with the exception of parking) a minimum of 200 feet from the exterior property lines or as specified by the conditional use permit.
5. 
Event Size.
a. 
Community center: as specified by the conditional use permit.
b. 
Commercial event center: as specified by the conditional use permit.
c. 
Small agricultural event center: shall be allowed a maximum event size of 100 guests or as specified by the conditional use permit.
d. 
Intermediate agricultural event center: shall be allowed a maximum event size of 200 guests or as specified by the conditional use permit.
e. 
Large agricultural event center: shall be allowed a maximum event size of 400 guests or as specified by the conditional use permit.
6. 
Number of Events.
a. 
Community center: as specified by the conditional use permit.
b. 
Commercial event center: as specified by the conditional use permit.
c. 
All types of agricultural event centers may be allowed 26 events per year, or as specified by the conditional use permit.
7. 
Agricultural Requirement.
a. 
All types of agricultural event centers shall be required to have an on-going, on-site agricultural production for the length of the term of the conditional use permit, and shall be required to demonstrate a minimum of $1,000 gross revenue per acre per year from said agricultural production, or as specified by the conditional use permit. No agricultural event center is required to have more than $40,000 gross revenue agricultural production per year. The verification of agricultural production for agricultural event centers shall be made by the Placer County agricultural commissioner or designee.
b. 
An agricultural event center and its associated areas such as parking, decks and patios shall not occur within current agricultural production areas on a parcel designated as prime farmland, farmland of statewide importance, farmland of local importance, or unique farmland by the California Department of Conservation unless otherwise specified in the conditional use permit.
8. 
Hours of Operation.
a. 
Community center: as specified by the conditional use permit.
b. 
Commercial event center: as specified by the conditional use permit.
c. 
All types of agricultural event centers shall be allowed to operate from 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. on Friday and Saturday and from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Sunday through Thursday.
9. 
Noise Regulations. All types of agricultural event centers shall be subject to Placer County Code Article 9.36 (Noise Ordinance) and shall be required to stop all noise generating activities, such as music, at 7:30 p.m. or move such activities into an enclosed structure which will reduce the noise level to 20 decibels or less at the event center's exterior property lines.
10. 
Lighting. All lighting for agricultural event centers shall be consistent with the Rural Design Guidelines for Placer County and shall be Dark-Sky compliant as specified by the International Dark-Sky Association.
11. 
Food Regulations.
a. 
Community center: as specified by the conditional use permit.
b. 
Commercial event center: as specified by the conditional use permit.
c. 
Agricultural event center: as specified by the conditional use permit and if a commercial kitchen is approved with the event center it shall only be used in conjunction with on-site events. Restaurants are not allowed as part of an agricultural event center, unless otherwise permitted as an accessory use—restaurant through Section 17.56.330 as a winery or farm brewery.
12. 
Special Notice Requirements. All types of agricultural event centers shall be required to post a permanent identification sign no smaller than four feet by four feet in a location commonly accessible to adjoining property owners (e.g., clustered mailboxes or at the entrance to the property where that agricultural event center is located). The agricultural event center owner is required to post a notice on said sign three days prior to an event with an eight-inch by 11 inch poster stating the time and date of an event. The permanent sign shall have a contact phone number that people can call during the event if an issue arises and the phone line shall be manned at all times by a live person during the event. Additionally, it shall have the phone number of the Placer County sheriff's office and the Placer County code enforcement division.
(Ord. 5746-B § 16, 2014; Ord. 6030-B § 1, 2020)
17.56.350 Ground-mounted residential solar electric generating systems.
A. 
On all residentially zoned parcels in Placer County including the agricultural exclusive and farm zone districts, ground-mounted solar electric generating systems shall be allowed to be placed at a reduced side or rear setback, provided that the proposed system meets all of the following criteria:
1. 
The system is installed for the purpose of generating electricity to service structures or other legally established uses located on the same site as the solar electric generating system only, and is placed in compliance with Section 17.56.020(A)(1) (Timing of construction).
2. 
The system is installed following approval of a building permit.
3. 
The system is located outside of any easements or rights-of-way and maintains minimum required setbacks to all water wells, septic tanks, and sewage disposal areas as required by the environmental health division of health and human services.
4. 
The system maintains all required water-course setbacks as specified in Section 17.54.140(D) (Watercourse setbacks).
5. 
The system shall be located outside any wet- lands protection area or other special protection area shown on a final map or parcel map.
6. 
The system is located outside of any required emergency vehicle access (EVA) or fire lane, and all defensible space fuel modifications are made around the system in compliance with Section 1276.02 of the California Board of Forestry Fire Safe Regulations.
7. 
The ground area occupied by the solar electric generating system shall not be counted towards the permissible site coverage for any parcel, except for parcels located within the Lake Tahoe Basin where the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency may enforce maximum site coverage requirements applicable to solar electric generating systems.
8. 
Where a solar electric generating system would be placed on top of any other structure, as defined by the Placer County zoning ordinance, and the structure is required to meet a greater setback than as specified herein, the more restrictive shall apply.
B. 
All solar electric generating systems shall meet the following setback requirements, as determined by the overall height of the tallest part of the system as measured from average finished grade, including the highest point to which the system may extend or move if placed on motorized tracks or any other system allowing for its routine adjustment, or as allowed by the base zone district or a combining zone district if such zone district allows for a lesser structural setback than the following:
1. 
Systems which are six feet tall or less: seven and one-half feet except that no part of a system that is installed with motors to enable any photovoltaic panel(s) or other parts of the system to move horizontally or vertically shall result in encroachment into this setback nor exceed a maximum overall height above six feet from average natural grade in any position.
2. 
Systems which are eight feet tall or less: Ten feet except that no part of a system that is installed with motors to enable any photovoltaic panel(s) or other parts of the system to move horizontally or vertically shall result in encroachment into this setback nor exceed a maximum overall height above eight feet from average natural grade in any position.
3. 
Systems which are 10 feet tall or less: 15 feet except that no part of a system that is installed with motors to enable any photovoltaic panel(s) or other parts of the system to move horizontally or vertically shall result in encroachment into this setback nor exceed a maximum overall height above 10 feet from average natural grade in any position.
4. 
Systems which are more than 10 feet tall and less than 15 feet tall: 15 feet except that no part of a system that is installed with motors to enable any photovoltaic panel(s) or other parts of the system to move horizontally or vertically to track the path of the sun shall result in encroachment into this setback nor exceed a maximum overall height above 15 feet from average natural grade in any position unless the system otherwise meets all setbacks required by the base zone district and any combining zone district and is not taller than the maximum overall height restriction for the zone district or actual parcel size, whichever is more restrictive.
Note: Site specific conditions such as topography, solar aspect, solar access, vegetation, trees and other tall objects, and proximity to buildings or building envelopes whether on-site or on an adjacent site require careful consideration when determining where and how to place a residential solar electric generating system. The above setback standards are intended to provide greater flexibility in the availability of potential system locations. However, Placer County makes no specific recommendation that any system be placed at the setbacks detailed above. Placer County recommends that any determination of the most appropriate site location for any residential solar electric generating system be determined by a licensed solar contractor following consideration of all site specific considerations that may affect system operation, efficiency, and safety.
(Ord. 5942-B § 2, 2019)
17.56.400 Moveable tiny houses.
When allowed, by Section 17.06.030 et seq. (Allowable land uses and permit requirements), in the zone applicable to a site, moveable tiny houses are subject to the requirements of this section.
A. 
Addressing. A moveable tiny house shall obtain a separate address with an electrical permit.
B. 
General Standards. Moveable tiny houses that function as a primary residential dwelling are subject to the standards of the base zone. Moveable tiny houses that function as accessory dwelling units are also subject to Section 17.56.200 (Accessory and junior accessory dwelling units). All accessory storage shall comply with Section 17.56.250 (Storage, accessory-indoor and outdoor).
C. 
General Requirements. A moveable tiny house is subject to the permit requirements established by Sections 17.06.050 (Land use and permit tables), 17.06.060 et seq., (Zone district regulations), and the base zone district.
1. 
Zoning Clearance. A moveable tiny house shall be required to undergo zoning clearance to demonstrate compliance with all standards described below, and is subject to all applicable fees and charges, unless exempted by county code.
2. 
A moveable tiny house shall be:
a. 
Licensed and registered with the California Department of Motor Vehicles or California Department of Housing and Community Development; and
b. 
Exempt from parking regulations.
3. 
A moveable tiny house shall not:
a. 
Be larger than allowed by California state law for movement on public highways;
b. 
Exceed one story; or
c. 
Be able to move under its own power.
4. 
A moveable tiny house shall be located at a fire separation distance of at least four feet from an adjacent lot line and at least 10 feet from any other structures on the premises.
5. 
When sited on a parcel, the undercarriage, including wheels, axles, tongue, and hitch, shall be concealed from view. The wheels shall be skirted or removed and shall sit with leveling or support jacks on a paving surface designed in accordance with Section 17.54.070(C) (Design and improvement of parking).
6. 
Appearance. To maintain the character of residential areas, a moveable tiny house shall be designed to look like a conventional residential structure rather than a recreational vehicle, as depicted in the graphic below. This shall be done by incorporating design features and materials typically used for houses, such as typical siding or roofing materials, pitched roofs, eaves, residential windows, etc.
-Image-31.tif
7. 
Living Area Extensions. The roof and all exterior walls shall not be fixed with slide-outs, tip-outs, or other forms of mechanically articulating room area extensions.
8. 
Egress. A moveable tiny house shall have a minimum of two means of egress, one of which shall be the main entrance and one of which shall be in each sleeping area(s). Entrance and egress stairs, pathways, and windows shall be constructed in accordance with state standards.
9. 
Foundation and Structural Components.
a. 
If a moveable tiny house is retrofitted for placement on a permanent foundation, it must meet building and fire safe standards.
b. 
A moveable tiny house shall be tied down with anchors or otherwise stabilized as designed by the manufacturer; or
c. 
Wheels shall be skirted or removed when parked. Skirting may be made from materials such as lattice, fencing, planter boxes, etc.
d. 
Structures such as porches, decks, sheds, and gazebos shall be designed to detach from the moveable tiny house. Uncovered porches or decks less than 30 inches in height and less than 200 square feet do not require building permits. Permanent roofed structures over 120 square feet do require building permits.
10. 
Utilities/Equipment.
a. 
Water and Sewer. A moveable tiny house shall be connected to water supply and sewage disposal facilities approved by the county's environmental health department and building services division.
b. 
Energy. A building permit shall be obtained for installation of a subpanel appropriately sized for the moveable tiny house's amperage, electrical pedestal, and approved exterior outlets in the location the moveable tiny house will be located, unless otherwise designed to be self-contained to provide equal electrical accommodations (e.g., fully relying on solar power and battery backup). Separate electric meters may be permitted if approved by the building official and utility supplier.
c. 
All mechanical equipment shall be incorporated into the structure, and shall in no case be located on the roof with the exception of solar energy panels or collectors.
11. 
Certifications. A moveable tiny house shall comply with the standards set forth in California HSC 18027.3. A moveable tiny house shall be certified by a recognized national certification body as complying with these standards and a certified label shall be placed on the moveable tiny house to demonstrate compliance.
12. 
Fire. When located on a premise where the primary dwelling unit is protected with an automatic fire sprinkler system in accordance with the California Residential Code, a moveable tiny house shall be protected with an automatic fire sprinkler system.
13. 
When located within the Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, a moveable tiny house shall satisfy the following additional requirements:
a. 
A moveable tiny house shall be protected with an automatic fire sprinkler system in compliance with Section R313 of the California Residential Code even if located on a premise where the primary dwelling unit is not protected with an automatic fire sprinkler system;
b. 
Exterior walls shall be constructed with ignition-resistant materials in compliance with Section R337 of the California Residential Code; and
c. 
Glazed openings, including skylights, shall comply with Section R337 of the California Residential Code.
14. 
Minimum Wind and Snow Loads. A moveable tiny house shall be constructed to withstand minimum snow and wind loads for the proposed parking location, as described in Chapter 15, Article 15.04 and Section 15.04.290 of the Placer County Code.
15. 
Parking. Parking standards are set by the base zone district or use as set forth in Section 17.54.060 (Parking space requirements by land use).
16. 
Access Standards. Access roads shall meet state and local fire safe standards as determined by the serving fire agency and County Land Development Manual. Encroachment permits may be required to address ingress, egress, and sight distance requirements for access to county-maintained highways.
(Ord. 6144-B § 33, 2022)