In interpreting and applying this chapter, the requirements contained herein are declared to be the minimum requirements for the protection of the public health, morals, safety, comfort, convenience, and general welfare of the community. This chapter shall not be deemed to affect, in any manner whatsoever, any easements, covenants, or other agreements between parties; provided, however, that where this chapter imposes a greater restriction upon the use of buildings or land, or upon the erection, construction, establishment, moving, alteration, or enlargement of a building that are imposed by other local laws, rules, regulations, licenses, certificates or other authorizations, or by easements, covenants or agreements, the provisions of this chapter shall prevail. Except as hereinafter provided, the following general regulations shall apply:
A.
Conformance required for all land, buildings and accessory buildings. No building, or accessory building, shall be erected, moved, altered, rebuilt, or enlarged, nor shall any land, building, or accessory building be used, designed, or arranged to be used for any purpose or in any manner except in conformity with this chapter and, particularly, with the specific regulations for the district in which such building, land or accessory building is located. Any use not specifically permitted by this chapter is prohibited.
B.
Lot required for every building. Every building hereafter erected shall be located on a lot as herein defined. There shall be not more than one main building and its accessory buildings on any such lot.
C.
Yards and open space can apply to only one building. No yard or other open space provided about any building for the purpose of complying with the provisions of these regulations shall be included as any part of the yard or open space for any other building: no yard or any other open space on one lot shall be considered as a yard or open space for a building on any other lot.
D.
Subdivision of a lot. Should a lot hereafter be formed from the part of a lot already occupied by a building, such separation shall be affected in such manner as not to impair conformity with any of the requirements of this chapter with respect to the existing building and all yards and other required spaces in connection therewith, and no permit shall be issued for the erection of a building on the new lot thus created.
E.
Irregularly shaped lots. Where a question exists as to the proper application of any of the provisions of this chapter to a particular lot or parcel because of the peculiar or irregular shape of the lot or parcel, the Board of Appeals shall determine how such regulations shall be applied in accordance with the following procedures:
(1)
The person concerned shall make a written application, signed and sworn, to the Village Building Inspector, for an interpretation of the proper application of such regulations or other provisions which shall set forth all the pertinent facts involved and be accompanied by a survey of the premises in question drawn to scale by a licensed land surveyor showing lot dimensions and the setback distances of any existing structures.
(2)
The Building Inspector shall make a preliminary determination thereon and refer it to the Board of Appeals for review.
(3)
The Board of Appeals, upon such referral, shall call a hearing in accordance with its regular procedure, shall at such hearing review the matter, and shall issue its determination in the form of an opinion and decision by the Board.
F.
Lot frontage measurement. No permit shall be issued for any structure unless the lot upon which the structure is to be built has a frontage of at least 25 feet on a street or highway, which street or highway shall have been suitably improved, or a bond posted therefore in accordance with a resolution passed by the Village Planning Board.
G.
Minimum lot area measurement. In any district, no more than 20% of the required minimum area per lot may be satisfied by the area of lands which do not meet both the required depth and width dimensions. Thus, in the lot shown for a district, the shaded portion does not meet the 150-foot width requirement and, therefore, that portion of the lot may not count for more than 8,000 square feet (or 20% of 40,000 square feet) even if it is larger. (See illustration on file in the Village office.)
H.
Lots under water or subject to periodic flooding. No portion of the minimum area requirement of a lot may be achieved by including land under water, land with an elevation below mean high water or land subject to periodic flooding. All minimum front, side and rear yard requirements must be satisfied by measurement on dry land. For the purposes of this subsection, land in a pond not exceeding 5% of the lot area at mean high water level shall not be considered as under water. The elevation of the first floor of any dwelling shall be at least five feet above mean high water.
I.
Accessory uses. All accessory uses shall be located on the same lot with the principal uses to which they are accessory.