Definitions. As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated unless otherwise expressly stated:
ACCESSORY USE SIGN
A sign which designates home occupations as permitted by § 280-9H(2).
ANIMATED SIGN
A sign with action or motion, flashing, color changes requiring electrical energy or electronic manufactured sources of supply, but not including wind-actuated elements such as flags, banners or specialty items.
ARTISAN SIGN
A temporary sign of workmen performing services at or alterations to a building.
AWNING SIGN
Any sign painted on or applied to a structure made of cloth, canvas, metal or similar material which is affixed to a building and projects therefrom. Such signs may or may not be fixed or equipped with a mechanism for raising and holding an awning in a retracted position against the building.
[Amended 2-16-1999 by Ord. No. 99-01]
BANNER
A sign consisting of light weight, flexible material which is supported by frame, rope, wires or other anchoring devices, which may or may not include copy, logo or graphic symbols.
BEACON LIGHT
Any source of electric light, whether portable or fixed, the primary purpose of which is to cast a concentrated beam of light generally skyward as a means of attracting attention to its location rather than to illuminate any particular sign, structure or other object.
BILLBOARD
A freestanding, off-premises sign.
BULLETIN BOARD
A sign of permanent character, including a freestanding sign, but with movable letters, words, logo or numerals indicating the names of persons associated with or events, products or services offered upon the same premises on which the sign is located.
BUSINESS SIGN
A sign directing attention to a business, commodity service or entertainment conducted, sold or offered upon the same premises as those upon which the sign is maintained.
CHANGEABLE COPY
Copy containing or displaying letters, numbers or graphics which is designed to be readily changed, as for a theater marquee, gas station or similar use.
CIVIC EVENT SIGN
A sign, other than a commercial sign, posted to promote and advertise an activity sponsored by the Township school district, church, public agency, civic or charitable association or other similar noncommercial organization.
DEVELOPMENT SIGN
A sign indicating that the premises are in the process of subdivision or land development for residential and nonresidential uses.
DIRECTIONAL SIGN
A sign designating points of ingress and egress to a property, normally located at such points of ingress and egress.
DOUBLE-FACED SIGN
A freestanding sign with two identical faces of equal sign area which are back to back and more than two feet apart.
ERECT
To build, construct, attach, hang, place, suspend or affix, which shall also include the painting of wall signs or other graphics.
FACADE
The exterior surface of a building up to the roof line.
FESTOON LIGHTING
An electrically lighted sign comprised of either:
A.
A group of incandescent light bulbs hung or strung overhead or on a building or other structure(s); or
B.
Light bulbs not shaded or hooded or otherwise screened to prevent direct rays of light from shining on adjacent properties or rights-of-way.
FLAG
A piece of fabric or other material of distinctive design that is used as a symbol of a nation, state, city, agency or corporation and which is usually displayed hanging free from a staff or halyard.
FLASHING SIGN
A sign whose illumination is not kept constant in intensity at all times when in use and which exhibits changes in light, color, direction or animation. Illuminated signs which indicate the date, time and temperature will not be considered flashing signs.
FREESTANDING SIGN
A sign and supporting structure which is secured in the ground and independent of any building, fence or other support. For the purpose of this definition, "freestanding signs" may consist of the following:
A.
GROUND SIGN
A sign designed to be viewed at eye level or below within the immediate vicinity and which is intended to be designed and viewed as an architecturally unified and proportional element. Ground signs shall be constructed so that the maximum height from mean grade to the lowest area of the sign face does not exceed four feet.
B.
POLE SIGN
A sign which is detached from a building and supported by no more than two poles or other structural supports which are architecturally dissimilar to the design of the sign.
GOVERNMENTAL SIGNS
Any sign for the control of traffic or for identification purposes, street signs, warning signs, railroad-crossing signs and signs of public service companies indicating danger or construction, which are erected by or at the order of a public officer, employee or agent thereof in the discharge of his official duties.
IDENTIFICATION SIGN
A wall sign indicating the name or address of a building or the name of the management thereof.
ILLUMINATED SIGN
A nonflashing or nontwinkling sign which has letters, figures, designs or outlines illuminated by a lighting source as a part of the sign.
INSTRUCTIONAL SIGN
A sign located within the interior of a lot, generally not visible from the street or adjoining properties, which provides information as to the location, interior operation and/or use of buildings or facilities.
INTERIOR SIGNS
Any sign located fully within the interior of any building or stadium which is intended solely for information relating to the operation of such building or stadium.
LANDMARK SIGN
An older sign of artistic or historic merit, uniqueness or extraordinary significance to the Township as identified by the Board of Commissioners.
LETTER HEIGHT
The height of a letter from its bottom to its top, including any shadow lines and other forms of outlining.
MARQUEE
A permanent, roof-like structure, supported by a wall of a building but having no relationship to the roof structure, generally designed and constructed for protection against weather.
MARQUEE SIGN
Any sign attached to a marquee for the purpose of identifying a movie theater or similar place of entertainment.
MEMORIAL SIGN
A memorial plaque or tablet, to include grave markers or other remembrances of persons or events, which is not for commercial or advertising purposes.
MOVEABLE SIGN
A sign capable of being readily moved or relocated, including portable signs mounted on a chassis and wheels or supported by legs.
NAMEPLATE SIGN
A wall sign which designates the name and address of an occupant or group of occupants within any one building.
NONCONFORMING SIGN
Any sign which has a valid permit, was erected prior to the effective date of this article or any subsequent amendment hereto and which does not otherwise conform to the provisions of this article.
OFF-PREMISES SIGN
Any commercial sign advertising a product, service, business or activity sold, located or conducted elsewhere than on the premises on which the sign is located.
[Amended 5-26-2009 by Ord. No. 2009-12]
POLITICAL SIGN
A temporary sign relating to the election of a person to a public office or a political party or a matter to be voted upon at an election by the general public.
PORTABLE SIGN
Any sign designed to be transported or moved, including but not limited to signs designed to be transported by wheels, signs converted to A-frames or menu and sandwich boards.
PREMISES
Any lot, building, business establishment or combination thereof held under single lease or ownership.
PROJECTING SIGN
A sign which is attached directly to any building wall and which extends more than 12 inches from the face of the wall.
REGULATORY SIGN
Any sign which is erected for any period of time to satisfy requirements or regulations promulgated by any federal, state or local governmental agency.
REAL ESTATE SIGN
A temporary sign indicating the sale, rental or lease of the premises on which the sign is placed.
REVOLVING SIGN
A sign which revolves in a circular motion rather than remaining stationary on its supporting structure.
SIGN
Any writing, figure representation, logo, emblem, flag, lighting, banner, device, letter, word or street clock-and-temperature announcement, which shall include any announcement, declaration, display, illustration, name identification, description or insignia, which is used to advertise or promote the interest of any person or firm, which such representation is placed in the general view of the public.
SIGN AREA
The area of all lettering, wording and accompanying designs and symbols, together with the background on which they are displayed, but excluding any supporting framework and bracing which are solely incidental to the display itself, provided that the same do not contain any such lettering, wording, designs or symbols. For the purpose of this chapter, "sign area" shall be computed as a square or rectangle drawn at the outer limits of the sign face.
A.
Where the sign consists of a double face, only one side shall be considered for the purpose of calculating total sign area. Where both sides are not identical or where the interior angle formed by the faces of a sign is greater than 45°, all faces shall be considered in calculating total sign area.
B.
Any spacing between signs designating different or separate occupants or uses of a building shall not be included in the computed area(s) of regulated signs.
SIGN FACE
The part of a sign that is or can be used to identify, advertise and communicate information for visual representation which attracts the attention of the public for any purpose. This definition shall include any background material, panel, trim and color used that differentiates the sign from the building or structure on which it is placed. The sign structure shall not be included, provided that no message, display or symbol is designed and included as part of the structure.
SIGN HEIGHT
The distance from the highest portion of the sign, including all structural elements to mean grade.
SIGN STRUCTURE
A supporting structure erected and used for the purpose of identification or attracting attention, with or without a sign thereon, situated upon any premises where a sign may be located. This definition shall not include a building, fence, wall or earthen berm.
TEMPORARY SIGN
Any sign erected for a period of time not to exceed 30 days in any one calendar year.
TIME AND TEMPERATURE SIGN
A display containing illuminated numerals flashing alternately to show the time and the temperature.
VEHICULAR SIGN
Any vehicle to which a sign is affixed in such a manner that the carrying of such sign or signs no longer is incidental to the vehicle's primary purpose.
WALL SIGN
Any sign erected against the wall of a building or display on windows or doors or displayed with the exposed face thereof in a plane parallel to the face of said wall, window or door and which sign is mounted at a distance measured perpendicular to said wall not greater than 12 inches.
WINDOW SIGN
Any business sign which is placed inside or upon a window for the primary purpose of being viewed by the general public from the exterior of the premises. Temporary show window displays shall not be included within this definition.
[Amended 2-16-1999 by Ord. No. 99-01]