For the purpose of this chapter, the following words and phrases are defined as follows:
"Abandoned sign"
means a sign remaining in place or not maintained for a period of 90 days, which no longer correctly directs or exhorts any person, or no longer advertises a bona fide business, lessor, owner, product, or activity conducted or available on or off the premises on which such sign is located.
"Anchored"
means a sign or sign structure secured or attached by means of rope, chain, sand bags, auger and binder, or other safety means approved by the building official.
"Awning"
means any structure made of cloth, metal, or similar material with a frame attached to a building that may project outwards.
"Banner"
means any temporary sign intended to be hung, with or without framing, and possessing characters, letters, illustrations, or ornamentation applied to fabric or similar material.
"Beacon"
means a guiding or warning signal, as a light or fire, especially one in an elevated position.
"Billboard"
means any outdoor advertising sign containing a message, commercial or otherwise, unrelated to any use or activity on the premises on which the sign is located. Directional signs and electronic message centers shall not be included in this definition.
"Bracket sign"
means a pedestrian sign that is not attached to or a part of an awning or canopy.
"Building"
means a roofed and walled structure built for permanent use.
"Building official"
means the city employee, or other specified person, charged with the administration of this chapter.
"Bulletin board"
is a surface intended for the posting of public messages, for example, to advertise items wanted or for sale, announce events, or provide information. Bulletin boards are often made of a material such as cork to facilitate addition and removal of messages, as well as a writing surface such as blackboard or whiteboard. Bulletin boards can also be entirely in the digital domain (see "electronic message center").
"Code enforcing official"
means the city employee, or designee, charged with the enforcement of this chapter.
"Commemorative plaque"
means a memorial plaque, plate, or tablet with engraved or cast lettering that is permanently affixed to or near the structure or object it is intended to commemorate.
"Conditional use"
means a use permitted in a particular zoning district only upon showing that such a use in a specific location will comply with all the conditions and standards for the location or operation of such use.
"Construction sign"
means a temporary sign erected and maintained on a premises undergoing construction which identifies the architects, engineers, contractors, or other individuals or firms involved with the construction of a building; announcing the character of the building or enterprise; or the purpose for which the building is intended.
"Directional sign"
means an off-premises temporary sign that contains specific directional information and no advertising information. Minor clarification of the type of business is not to be considered advertising. A directional sign may be erected in conjunction with a valid sign permit issued by the Washington State Department of Transportation.
"Double-faced sign"
means a sign with two faces.
"Electronic message center (EMC)"
means a permanent digital sign, like a community bulletin board, located off premises used to display community information. An EMC is not a digital billboard, which advertises a good or service that is located off premises.
"Electronic message sign (EMS)"
means a permanent digital sign located on premises used to advertise goods and services provided at that location. An EMS is not a digital billboard, which advertises a good or service that is located off premises.
"Facade"
means the entire building front or street wall face, from grade to the top of the parapet or eaves, and the entire width of the building elevation.
"Flush-mounted sign"
means any permanent advertising sign mechanically attached and flush-mounted to a building, fence, or wall that is not an integral part of a building and does not protrude beyond 12 inches.
"Freestanding sign"
means a permanent sign that is self-supporting in a fixed location and not attached to a building, fence, or wall. Freestanding signs include, but are not limited to, monument signs and pole signs.
"Grade"
means the average elevation as measured at the surface level in the area immediately below the sign, or the center line elevation of the adjacent street, whichever is higher.
"Home occupation sign"
means any sign identifying or advertising a home occupation, usually in a residential zone.
"Illuminated sign"
means any sign internally illuminated in any manner by an artificial light source. Indirectly illuminated signs shall not be included in this definition.
"Incidental sign"
means a small information sign which pertains to goods, products, services, or facilities which are available on the premises where the sign occurs and intended primarily for the convenience of the public while on the premises.
"Indirectly illuminated sign"
means any sign externally illuminated in any manner by an artificial light source, such as floodlighting. Illuminated signs shall not be included in this definition.
"Marquee"
means a permanent canopy attached to and supported by the building and projecting over the entrance to the building.
"Monument sign"
means a permanent freestanding sign that is detached from a building and having a support structure that is a solid appearing base constructed of a permanent material such as concrete block or brick.
"Multiple-tenant building"
means a single structure housing more than one retail business, office, or commercial venture, but not including residential apartment buildings.
"Mural"
means a painted or otherwise attached or adhered image or representation on the exterior of a building that is visible from a public right-of-way or neighboring property, does not contain commercial advertisement (is noncommercial in nature), and is designed in a manner so as to serve as public art, to enhance public space, and to provide inspirations; identifying the artist and sponsor is not considered advertisement.
"Nonconforming sign"
means any sign located within the city on the date of the adoption of the ordinance codified in this chapter which does not conform to the provisions of this chapter, but which did conform to all applicable laws in effect on the date the sign was originally erected.
"Off-premises sign"
means any sign which directs attention to a business, commodity, service, or entertainment conducted, sold, or offered at a location other than the premises on which the sign is located which carries identification and/or directional information.
"On-premises sign"
means a communication device whose message and design relate to a business, an event, goods, profession, or service being conducted, sold, or offered at the same location as where the sign is erected. Additionally, on-premises signs may be programmed to include among its several messages, noncommercial messages and public service announcements.
"Parapet"
means a low protective wall along the edge of a roof, bridge, or balcony.
"Pedestrian sign"
means any sign that is a part of or attached to an awning or canopy.
"Pole sign"
means a permanent freestanding sign more than six feet in height, except home occupations which cannot exceed five feet in height, that is detached from a building and supported by one or more structural elements that are either: (1) architecturally dissimilar to the design of the sign; or (2) less than one-quarter the width of the sign face.
"Political sign"
means any sign, poster, or bill promoting or publicizing candidates for public office or issues that are to be voted upon in a general or special election.
"Portable sign"
means any moveable sign, such as a sandwich board sign, which is capable of being moved easily and is not permanently affixed to the ground, a structure, or a building.
"Premises"
means the real estate on which a sign mentioned in this chapter is located.
"Projecting sign"
means a sign that is attached to and projects from a structure or building facade further than 12 inches.
"Real estate sign"
means a portable sign erected by the owner, or his agent, advertising the real estate upon which the sign is located for rent, lease, or sale.
"Roof sign"
means a permanent sign erected, constructed, or placed upon or over the roof of a building and which is wholly or partly attached to the roof or supported by the building or roof structure.
Sandwich Board Sign.
See "Portable sign."
"Sign"
means any object or structure displaying any letters or symbols which are intended to advertise, identify, display, or attract attention to any privately owned, semi-public, or public property, premises, product, or service, and which is visible from any property or right-of-way open to the public.
"Sign area"
means the area in square feet of the entire physical portion on which the signage, including printing, logos, decorations, and borders, is to be placed. Signage on a double-faced sign does not increase the sign area. Architectural embellishments, decorative framework, and other artistic features that would be allowed as "art" shall not be considered part of the sign and thus not included in the calculation of the sign area unless it contains advertising. A sign post that has been embellished with art will not be considered part of the sign unless it contains wording or logos. A sign structure shall not be included in the calculation of the sign area. The sign area shall be calculated by multiplying the measurements of the length by the width of the perimeter of the sign area. Measurements will be taken at the widest points for signs with uneven edges. Sign area is calculated by measuring the smallest single rectangle that will enclose the combined letters and symbols.
"Sign height"
means the vertical distance from grade to the highest point of a sign. The sign post may be higher for aesthetic value provided there is no advertising on that higher portion.
"Sign structure"
means any supporting or stabilizing feature included in the construction of a sign. These features include concrete or rock base, undecorated framework, supporting poles, posts, beams, bracing, or other supports as approved by the building official. Structures that perform a separate use, such as telephone booths, bus shelters, Goodwill containers, etc., shall not be considered a sign structure.
"Special event sign"
means a sign used to promote or provide direction to a special event.
Streamer Sign.
See "Banner sign."
"Street"
means a public right-of-way.
"Street frontage"
means the linear frontage of a single parcel of property abutting a public street or streets.
"Strobe light"
means a device used to produce regular flashes of light.
"Temporary sign"
means any sign or advertising display constructed of cloth, canvas, light fabric, paper, cardboard, or other light materials, with or without frames, intended to be displayed for a limited time only.
"Undue brightness"
means illumination more than that which is reasonably necessary to make the sign reasonably visible to the average person on an adjacent street.
"Variance"
means permission to depart from the literal requirements of this chapter.
"Wall sign"
means any advertising sign painted onto or directly affixed with a bonding agent (such as a decal) to any surface of a building, including the roof, shall be considered a "wall sign" except where mechanical attachment is used, such as manufactured signs with cabinets, lettering, or symbols that do not protrude more than 12 inches beyond the facade (see "Flush-mounted signs").
"Window sign"
means a sign placed upon the interior or exterior surface of a window or placed inside and within three feet of the window, which faces the outside and is intended to be seen primarily from the exterior.
(Ord. 1919 § 1, 2023)