Zoneomics Logo
search icon

Springfield City Zoning Code

CHAPTER DC5

The Development Review Process and Applications

5.1.105 Purpose.

(A) 
This section of the Springfield Development Code (SDC) provides uniform procedures for the granting or denial of applications and determinations by the City of Springfield under the applicable State of Oregon statutes and rules, Springfield Comprehensive Plan, Springfield Development Code, and other ordinances which by their terms incorporate by reference the procedures in this section.
(B) 
All applications required by this code are reviewed using Type 1, 2, 3, and 4 procedures. The procedure “type” assigned to each application governs the decision-making process for that application. SDC 5.1.300, 5.1.400 and 5.1.600 describe the 4 review procedure types. SDC 5.1.1200 lists the applications’ procedure types.

5.1.110 Applicability.

(A) 
The provisions of this section do not apply to the issuance, suspension, or revocation of any on-site sewage disposal, sign, building, electrical or plumbing permits, except as they relate to consideration of permitted uses.
(B) 
For lands located inside the Springfield Urban Growth Boundary, but outside the city limits, the applicability of this code is set forth through intergovernmental agreements.
(C) 
The following developments and activities do not require Type 1, 2, 3, or 4 review procedures, but must conform to all other applicable provisions of this code or any other applicable code as determined by the Director.
(1) 
Normal maintenance, replacement, or enhancement of existing landscaping, or normal maintenance or minor repair of parking surfaces, consistent with approved plans.
Development approval may be required for replacement or enhancement of landscaping as specified in SDC 3.3.300, 3.3.500, 5.17.100, 4.1.100, 5.12.100 and 5.19.100.
(2) 
An emergency measure necessary for the safety or protection of life or property when authorized by the Director. An emergency measure may be conditioned by the requirement to obtain Development Approval at a later date.
(3) 
Special Events sponsored by non-profit organizations and public agencies that conform to all applicable statutes, ordinances, or regulations necessary to protect the public health and safety. A Special Event is an activity sponsored by a non-profit organization or public agency that is 14 calendar days or less in duration and includes, but is not limited to school carnivals, benefit dinners, concerts, bazaars, festivals, neighborhood fairs, and revival meetings.
(4) 
Agricultural uses and structures on any lot or parcel 2 acres or larger where the underlying land use district allows this use and on any size lot or parcel with a valid farm deferral tax classification from the Oregon State Department of Revenue.
(5) 
The establishment, construction, or termination of certain public facilities authorized by the City Engineer including streets, driveways, drainage ways, sewers, pump stations, and traffic control devices, but not including substations, treatment facilities, storage tanks, reservoirs, electrical transmission structures, and communications towers, unless specified elsewhere in this code. Underground public or private facilities, including but not limited to, water lines, electrical power distribution lines, gas distribution lines, telecommunications lines and cable system lines are also exempt. See SDC 4.3.145 for additional information concerning siting standards and the review process for certain wireless telecommunications systems facilities.
(6) 
Excavation or filling of land as specified in Springfield Municipal Code except for any excavation or filling of land within the Flood Plain Overlay District within the Willamette Greenway Overlay District, or where an inventoried and locally-significant Goal 5 resource is present, that is subject to the standards of this code.
(7) 
A change of use that does not increase demand on public facilities, change property access or circulation, or propose new area for off-street parking provided that, prior to granting building occupancy, the property complies with applicable requirements related to landscaping in SDC 4.4.105, parking lot striping in SDC 4.6.115, on-site lighting in SDC 4.5.100, and bicycle parking in SDC 4.6.145(7). This exemption does not apply when the change of use includes development that otherwise requires Development Approval under this code, such as additions or expansions of buildings or impervious surfaces for which site plan review or minimum development standards review is required.
(D) 
The Building Official will not issue a Building Permit for which Development Approval is required and has not been obtained.
(6443; Ord. 6465, 11/20/2023)

5.1.205 Effect of Determinations Made Outside of Established Processes.

Any informal interpretation or determination, or any statement made outside the declaratory ruling process according to SDC 5.1.1100 or outside the process for approval or denial of a Type 2 or 3 application in conformance with SDC 5.1.400 is considered to be only a statement of opinion and not a final action. Such informal interpretations, determinations, or statements are not deemed to constitute final City action affecting a change in the status of a person’s property or conferring any rights, including any reliance rights, on any person.

5.1.210 Pre-Development Meetings.

The City has established 3 pre-development meeting processes to assist prospective applicants through the application review process.
(A) 
Development Initiation Meeting (DIM). The purpose of a development initiation meeting is to give a prospective applicant the opportunity to discuss a limited number of development topics with City staff. The discussions can be general or specific depending on the questions submitted with the application. The development initiation meeting is voluntary, unless specifically required elsewhere in this code.
(B) 
Pre-Application Meeting. A pre-application meeting is highly recommended for complex applications or for applicants who are unfamiliar with the land use process. The purpose of the meeting is to acquaint the applicant with the substantive and procedural standards of the Development Code and to identify issues likely to arise in processing an application. The pre-application meeting is required for a Master Plan application as specified in SDC 5.13.115.
(C) 
Application Completeness Check Meeting. The purpose of the completeness check meeting is to determine whether the proposed development application is complete prior to acceptance of the application for processing by the City. A complete application is required for the review process. The completeness check meeting will examine if the submittal standards of SDC 5.1.220 are met. A completeness check meeting is required for some Type 1 and most Type 2, 3 and 4 applications in accordance with provisions of the SDC. The completeness check meeting is required even if the meetings specified in subsections (A) and (B) above have been utilized. For any application that requires a completeness check meeting, completeness review will be conducted according to SDC 5.1.405.
(6443; Ord. No. 6482, 7/1/2024)

5.1.215 Submission of Materials.

(A) 
General. The submission of any materials by any party including application materials, supplemental information, written comments, testimony, evidence, exhibits, or other documents that are entered into the record of any land use application must be submitted either at the offices of the Director or at a public hearing, unless specified otherwise by the hearing notice or Hearings Authority prior to the close of the record. Materials are considered submitted when received in compliance with the requirements of this subsection, or in the case of materials submitted at a public hearing, placed before the Hearings Authority.
(B) 
Electronic Materials.
(1) 
When application or appeal materials are over 20 pages in length, an applicant or appellant must provide an identical electronic version and hard copy of the submitted materials. Any other party submitting materials into the record that are over 20 pages is also encouraged to submit identical electronic and hard copies. Any electronic materials must be in a portable document format (PDF). This provision should not be interpreted to prohibit electronic submittals of materials less than 20 pages in length. The Director will scan submitted materials upon request for a fee set by Resolution of the Council.
(2) 
When electronic materials over 20 pages in length are submitted by any party for inclusion in an application record, an identical hard copy of the materials must also be submitted unless this requirement is waived by the Director.
(C) 
Deadline. Where any materials, including both hard and electronic copies, are required to be submitted to the offices of the Director subject to a date-certain deadline, the materials must be received by the Director by 5:00 p.m. on that date.

5.1.220 Application Submittal Standards.

(A) 
Property Owner. For the purposes of this section, the term “property owner” means the owner of record and does not include a person or organization that holds a security interest.
(B) 
Applications must:
(1) 
Be submitted by the property owner or a person who has written authorization from the property owner as defined herein to make the application;
(2) 
Be submitted to the Director;
(3) 
Be completed on an application form prescribed by the Director;
(4) 
Contain all applicable information requested on the application form;
(5) 
Include supporting information required by this code;
(6) 
Be accompanied by the appropriate filing fee or documentation of an approved fee waiver as provided in this code;
(7) 
Provide proof of ownership in the form of a deed, or other recorded document; and
(8) 
Include concurrent applications where a proposal involves more than 1 application for the same property.
(C) 
The following applications are not subject to the ownership requirement set forth in subsection (B)(1) above:
(1) 
Applications submitted by or on behalf of a public entity or public utility having the power of eminent domain with respect to the property subject to the application;
(2) 
Applications for development proposals sited on lands owned by the State or the Federal government; or
(3) 
Applications for development initiation meetings.

5.1.225 Acceptance of Application.

(A) 
An application submitted to the Director will not be considered accepted for processing solely because of having been received. Upon receipt of an application, the Director will date stamp the application and verify that the appropriate application fee and materials have been submitted before accepting the application for processing.
(B) 
Acceptance of an application for processing will not preclude a later determination that the application is incomplete.
(C) 
An application will be reviewed for completeness according to SDC 5.1.405.

5.1.230 Withdrawal of Application.

An applicant may withdraw an application in writing at any time prior to the time a decision becomes final. If the property owner is not the applicant, no consent to withdraw the application is needed from the property owner.

5.1.235 Applicable Standards.

If an application was complete when first submitted, or the applicant submits additional information according to SDC 5.1.410 within 180 days of the date the application was first submitted, review of the application will be based upon the standards that were applicable at the time the application was first submitted.

5.1.240 Development Review Committee.

The Development Review Committee (DRC) is chaired by the Director and composed of representatives from City Departments and Divisions. When applicable, agencies including, but not limited to, Springfield Utility Board, utilities, the Lane Transit District, Lane Regional Air Pollution Authority, and the Oregon Department of Transportation may also participate. The DRC reviews development applications and provides technical assistance and input to the Approval Authority regarding the standards and criteria of this code.

5.1.245 Notice to Public Agencies.

In addition to any notice required by this code, written notice must be provided to public agencies as prescribed below.
(A) 
Department of Land Conservation and Development. The City must notify the Department of Land Conservation and Development (DLCD) according to ORS 197.610 when any application proposes a change to an acknowledged comprehensive plan or land use regulation. The City must provide this notice within the time period designated by DLCD rule.
(B) 
Oregon Department of State Lands. The City must notify the Oregon Department of State Lands (DSL) in writing of any development application that involves lands that are wholly or partially within areas that are identified on the Statewide Wetlands Inventory. Notice will be in writing using the DSL Wetland Land Use Notification Form, and must be sent within 5 working days of acceptance of a complete application. (See ORS 227.350)
(C) 
Department of Fish and Wildlife. The City will notify the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) in writing of any development application that involves lands that are wholly or partially within the riparian corridor. ODFW may make recommendations to the Approval Authority on strategies to avoid or replace habitat that is damaged by the proposed development, consistent with the standards and criteria of approval of this code. (See OAR Chapter 635, Division 415)
(D) 
Parks and Recreation Department. The City will notify the Oregon Parks and Recreation Department (OPRD) in writing of any development application that involves lands that are wholly or partially within the Willamette River Greenway.
(E) 
Lane County. The City must notify Lane County in writing of any development application or any appeal outside city limits but within the Springfield Urban Growth Boundary, except for applications for annexation to the City. Lane County will automatically be considered a party to such applications.
(F) 
Other Agencies. The City will notify other public agencies, as appropriate, that have statutory or administrative rule authority to review or issue State permits associated with local development applications.

5.1.250 Conflicting Procedures.

Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, where other provisions of the Springfield Development Code, Springfield Municipal Code, or other City of Springfield ordinances specify procedures that provide greater public notice and comment opportunities, the procedures that provide the most public notice and/or comment opportunity will apply.

5.1.255 Time Computation.

(A) 
Except when otherwise provided, the time within which an act is required to be done is computed by excluding the first day and including the last day, unless the last day is a Saturday, Sunday, legal holiday, or any day on which the City is not open for business pursuant to a City ordinance, in which case it will also be excluded.
(B) 
For the purposes of determining whether a person has complied with a time limitation in this code for filing any document with the Director, the time prescribed by this code does not include the day on which the specific period begins to run. The designated period also does include the last day unless the last day is:
(1) 
A legal holiday or Saturday;
(2) 
A day in which the offices of the Director are closed for the purpose of filing development applications and other documents;
(3) 
A day on which the offices of the Director are closed by order of the City Manager, to the extent provided by the order; or
(4) 
A day on which the offices of the Director are closed before the end of the normal hours during which development applications and other documents may be filed.
(C) 
If the last day of a designated period is excluded under the subsection (B) of this section, the act must be performed on the next day that the offices of the Director are open for the purpose of filing pleadings and other documents.

5.1.305 Type 1 Application.

(A) 
The Type 1 application involves the ministerial review of an application based on clear and objective standards. In general, potential impacts of development allowed through a Type 1 application have been recognized through the adoption of standards. The Type 1 procedure does not require interpretation or exercise of policy or legal judgment when evaluating development standards. A Type 1 determination is made by the Director without public notice or a hearing.
(B) 
The Director may elevate a Type 1 application to a Type 2 application when there is a need to interpret or exercise policy or legal judgment, or to apply discretionary land use standards. The Director’s decision to elevate a Type 1 application to a Type 2 application is not an appealable decision.
(C) 
The applicant may elevate a Type 1 application to a Type 2 application by submitting a Type 2 application and paying the applicable fee associated with the Type 2 process.
(D) 
A Type 1 application is reviewed according to the following procedures.

5.1.310 Completeness Check.

The Director must determine application completeness according to SDC 5.1.405.

5.1.315 Decision.

(A) 
The Director’s decision must address all the applicable approval criteria and/or development standards. The Director may approve, approve with conditions, or deny the application.
(B) 
The Director's decision for a Type 1 application is the final decision of the City. The Director’s decision is effective on the day it is mailed or otherwise provided to the applicant.

5.1.320 Appeal.

A Type 1 determination is not appealed at the City level except as otherwise provided in the Springfield Development Code or if found to constitute a permit and authorized by the Director.

5.1.405 Completeness Check.

Within 30 days of an application being received, the Director will evaluate the application for completeness according to subsections (A) through (E) below.
(A) 
An application must be submitted to the Director as provided in SDC 5.1.215, 5.1.220, and 5.1.225.
(B) 
An application will be evaluated for completeness with applicable application submittal standards of SDC 5.1.220.
(C) 
Supplementation of Application Within First 30 Days of Submittal. An applicant may not submit any supplemental information for an application within the first 30 days following acceptance of the application or until the application has been deemed complete, whichever is first, except when requested according to subsection (E) below, or otherwise authorized by the Director. Any supplemental information submitted by an applicant in violation of this section will not be considered in determining whether the application is complete and will be returned to the applicant.
(D) 
Complete Application. An application will be deemed complete if the application submittal standards have been fully satisfied upon initial filing or through the procedures set forth in subsection (E)(1)-(3) below. When the Director deems the application complete, the Director will notify the applicant in writing. If the Director has not issued in writing a completeness determination within 30 days from the date the application is received by the Director, the application is automatically deemed complete on the 31st day after it was received.
(E) 
Incomplete Application. Except as otherwise provided for through a Completeness Check Meeting, if a Type 2 or Type 3 application is incomplete, the City must notify the applicant in writing of exactly what information is missing within 30 days of receipt of the application and allow the applicant to submit the missing information. The application will be deemed complete for the purpose of SDC 5.1.410(1) upon receipt by the Director of:
(1) 
All of the missing information;
(2) 
Some of the missing information and written notice from the applicant that no other information will be provided; or
(3) 
Written notice from the applicant that none of the missing information will be provided.

5.1.410 Timelines.

(A) 
120-Day Time Limit.
(1) 
Except as provided in subsections (B) through (D) of this section, the City must take final action on a Type 2 or Type 3 application, including resolution of all local appeals, within 120 days after the application is deemed complete according to SDC 5.1.405.
(2) 
Applications for the following determinations or approvals are exempt from the 120-day time limit established by this section:
(a) 
A Type 2 or Type 3 application submitted concurrently with a comprehensive plan amendment;
(b) 
Revocation proceedings;
(c) 
Declaratory rulings;
(d) 
Consideration of remanded applications; and
(e) 
Adoption and modification of Master plans.
(B) 
100-Day Time Limit.
(1) 
Except as provided in subsections (C) and (D) of this section, the City must take final action on a qualifying application, including resolution of all local appeals, within 100 days after the application is deemed complete according to SDC 5.1.405.
(2) 
Definitions. For the purposes of this section only, the following definitions apply:
“Affordable housing”
means housing that is affordable to households with incomes equal to or less than 60 percent of the median family income for the county in which the development is built or for the state, whichever is greater.
“Multifamily residential building”
means a building in which 3 or more residential units each have space for eating, living and sleeping and permanent provisions for cooking and sanitation.
(3) 
An application qualifies for a final action within 100 days under this subsection if:
(a) 
The application is for development of a multifamily residential building containing 5 or more residential units within the urban growth boundary;
(b) 
At least 50 percent of the residential units included in the development will be sold or rented as affordable housing; and
(c) 
The development is subject to a covenant appurtenant that restricts the owner and each successive owner of the development or a residential unit within the development from selling or renting any residential unit described in paragraph (b) of this subsection as housing that is not affordable housing for a period of 60 years from the date of the certificate of occupancy.
(C) 
Void Application. On the 181st day after first being submitted, an incomplete application is void if the applicant has been notified of missing information and the application has not been deemed complete according to SDC 5.1.405(E)(1) through (3).
(D) 
Extension. The 120-day time limit in subsection (A) or the 100-day time limit in subsection (B) may be extended for a specified period of time at the written request of the applicant. The total of all extensions cannot exceed 245 days.

5.1.415 Type 2 Application.

(A) 
A Type 2 application involves the Director’s interpretation and exercise of discretion when evaluating approval standards. Uses or development evaluated through this process are uses that are conditionally permitted or allowed after Director review that may require the imposition of conditions of approval to ensure compliance with development and approval standards.
(B) 
A Type 2 decision is made by the Director after public notice, but without a public hearing, unless appealed. A Type 2 application is reviewed according to the procedures below, unless the Director determines that the application should be reviewed as a Type 3 decision. A Type 2 decision may be appealed according to SDC 5.1.800.

5.1.420 Type 3 Application.

(A) 
A Type 3 quasi-judicial application involves discretion but implement established policy. A request will generally be considered a quasi-judicial decision if it involves the following factors:
(1) 
The process is bound to result in a decision;
(2) 
The decision is bound to apply preexisting criteria to concrete facts; and
(3) 
The action is customarily directed at a closely circumscribed factual situation or small number of persons.
Although no factor is considered determinative and each must be weighed, the more definitively these factors are answered affirmatively, the more it will be considered a quasi-judicial decision.
(B) 
A Type 3 decision is made by the following Hearings Authority after a public hearing following the quasi-judicial hearings procedures of SDC 5.1.500:
(1) 
A Type 3 application that does not require adoption of an ordinance and that involve property entirely within city limits are made by the Planning Commission.
(2) 
A Type 3 application that involves property entirely or partially outside of city limits and entirely within the Springfield Urban Growth Boundary are made by the Hearings Officer.
(3) 
The City Council is the sole approval authority for annexations and vacations of plats and public rights-of-way.
(4) 
The City Council is the final decision maker in a Type 3 development application that require the adoption of an ordinance and are within city limits, including, but not limited to, site-specific comprehensive plan or refinement plan amendments. Except for vacations and annexations, the Planning Commission will conduct a quasi-judicial public hearing and make a recommendation to the City Council to approve, approve with conditions, or deny the application.
(5) 
The City Council and Lane County Board of Commissioners are the final decision-makers for a Type 3 development application that requires adoption of an ordinance and are entirely or partially outside city limits but within the Springfield Urban Growth Boundary, including but not limited to site-specific comprehensive plan or refinement plan amendments, according to the procedures in SDC 5.14.130.
(6443; Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024)

5.1.425 Mailed Notice of Application.

(A) 
Notice of a Type 2 application must be mailed at least 14 days prior to the issuance of a decision to persons listed below. Notice of a Type 3 application must be mailed at least 20 days before the hearing, or if more than 1 hearing is provided, at least 10 days before the first hearing. The applicant is responsible for the cost (i.e., mailing, etc.) of any notice. The notice must include all the applicable information specified under SDC 5.1.430. Written notice must be sent by mail to the following persons:
(1) 
The applicant.
(2) 
Owners of record of property, as shown on the most recent property tax assessment roll, located within 300 feet of the property that is the subject of the notice.
(3) 
The designated land use chair(s) of a neighborhood association recognized by the City of Springfield, where any property within the notice area specified in subsection (A)(2) above is within the boundaries of a recognized neighborhood association.
(B) 
The notice requirements of this section will be deemed met when the Director can provide an affidavit or other certification that such notice was given.
(C) 
The Director may increase the minimum notice area up to 400 feet beyond what is otherwise required under subsection (A)(2) above, at their sole discretion.

5.1.430 Contents of Mailed Notice.

All required mailed notices must contain the following:
(A) 
A map locating the subject property;
(B) 
Identification of the application by City case number;
(C) 
Identification of the subject property by reference to the Lane County assessment map and tax lot number, and the property address/location;
(D) 
Identification of the property owner and applicant;
(E) 
An explanation of the nature of the application and the proposed use or uses that could be authorized by the decision;
(F) 
The applicable approval criteria from this code or from an applicable comprehensive plan, functional plan, or refinement plan that applies to the decision;
(G) 
The name and phone number of the assigned planner;
(H) 
If the application proposes a change to a zoning map, refinement plan map, or comprehensive plan map, a copy of the map that is to be altered;
(I) 
A statement that the application, all documents and evidence relied upon by the applicant, and the applicable standards are available for inspection at no cost and that copies will be provided at reasonable cost;
(J) 
The date, time, and location of any hearing or date by which written comments must be received;
(K) 
A statement that any person may comment in writing and include a general explanation of the requirements for submission of testimony and the procedures for conduct of testimony including, but not limited to, a party’s right to request a continuance or to have the record held open;
(L) 
A statement briefly summarizing the local decision-making process for the particular application;
(M) 
For Type 2 applications, a statement that issues which may provide the basis for an appeal must be raised in writing prior to the expiration of the comment period, and that issues must be raised with sufficient information to enable the Approval Authority to respond to the issue; and
(N) 
For Type 3 applications, a statement that failure to raise an issue in a hearing, in person or in writing, or failure to provide statements or evidence sufficient to afford the Approval Authority an opportunity to respond to the issue preclude appeal to the Oregon Land Use Board of Appeals based on that issue.

5.1.435 Posted Notice of Application.

Notice of a Type 2 or Type 3 application must be posted on the subject property by the applicant/property owner throughout the duration of the required public comment period. The applicant must post 1 sign, approved by the Director, on the subject property that is located within 10 feet of any abutting public way. Failure of applicant/property owner to maintain posting of the sign throughout the duration of the required public comment period does not invalidate a land use approval.

5.1.440 Published Notice of Application.

(A) 
Notice of a Type 3 application must be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of Springfield at least 20 days before the hearing, or, if more than 1 hearing is provided, at least 10 days before the first hearing.
(B) 
The published notice must include the time and place of the hearing and contain a statement describing the general subject matter of the ordinance under consideration.

5.1.445 Type 2 and 3 Review and Decision.

(A) 
Review and Decision. Upon determination of completeness required by SDC 5.1.405, a Type 2 or 3 application will be reviewed according to the following procedures:
(1) 
Notice of application will be made if required or elected by the Director or applicant, as provided in SDC 5.1.425, 5.1.435, and 5.1.440.
(2) 
Any person may comment in writing on an application within 14 days from the date notice was mailed or a longer period as specified in the notice for a Type 2 application, or until the close of the public record for a Type 3 application.
(3) 
The Director must distribute the application to the Development Review Committee and the Historic Commission for comments as applicable.
(4) 
At the conclusion of the comment period specified by the notice of application, or upon determination of application completeness if notice of application is not required or elected by the Director or applicant, the application and written comments will be reviewed and a written decision prepared.
(5) 
Each decision must include a finding as to when the proposed Type 2 or 3 application was deemed complete and formally accepted as such by the Director.
(6) 
Each decision must include a finding that the property subject to the proposed land use action is a lot of record as that term is defined in this code.
(7) 
Approval or denial of a Type 2 or 3 application must be based upon and accompanied by a written statement that explains the standards considered relevant to the decision, states the facts relied upon in rendering the decision, and explains the justification for the decision based upon the standards and facts set forth.
(8) 
Any portion of an application not addressed in a Approval Authority’s decision is deemed to have been denied.
(9) 
Notice of the Hearings Authority’s decision must be in writing and mailed to all parties within 2 days of the date of the written decision. However, 1 person may be designated by the Approval Authority to be the recipient of the decision for a group, organization, group of petitioners or similar collection of individual participants.
(10) 
If the decision changes an acknowledged comprehensive plan or land use regulation, notice must be provided to the Department of Land Conservation and Development according to ORS 197.615.
(11) 
A Type 2 or 3 decision may be appealed according to the procedures in SDC 5.1.800.
(B) 
Final Decision. A decision on a Type 2 or 3 application is not final until the Approval Authority issues a written decision, the decision or notice of the decision has been mailed, and the appeal period to the next higher Approval Authority within the City has expired.
(C) 
Appeal to the Oregon Land Use Board of Appeals (LUBA). Appeals of the final City decision by the Hearings Officer or City Council may be appealed to the Land Use Board of Appeals according to ORS 197.830, as further described at SDC 5.1.800.
(D) 
Unless a temporary use permit has been issued, no building permit will be issued until a decision is final. Appeal of a final decision to LUBA does not affect the finality of a decision for purposes of issuing building permits, unless stayed by LUBA or by court order. If an applicant elects at their own discretion to proceed under a land use action with a pending LUBA appeal, they must proceed only if:
(1) 
The applicant accepts each and every risk of loss and damage that may result if the application is reversed or modified or denied upon remand, and further agrees in writing to hold the City, its officers, agents, and employees harmless from such loss and damage.
(2) 
The applicant agrees in writing to restore the site to its original condition if the application for the land use approval is reversed or denied upon remand, or to modify or restore any portions of the site as required by a decision that is modified upon remand.
(3) 
The applicant posts a bond or other form of security acceptable to the Approval Authority in an amount sufficient to cover the costs of restoration of the site to its pre-approval condition.

5.1.450 Modification of Application.

(A) 
An applicant may modify an application at any time during the approval process up until the issuance of a Type 2 decision, or the close of the record for a Type 3 decision, subject to the provisions of SDC 5.1.405 and this section.
(B) 
The Approval Authority must not consider any evidence submitted by or on behalf of an applicant that would constitute modification of an application (as that term is defined in SDC 6.1.100, Definitions), unless the applicant submits an application for a modification, pays all required modification fees and agrees in writing to restart the 120-day time limit as of the date the modification is submitted. The 120-day time limit for an application, as modified, may be restarted as many times as there are modifications up to a total of 365 days from the day the application was accepted as complete.
(C) 
The Approval Authority may require that the application be re-noticed and additional hearings be held.
(D) 
Up until the issue of a Type 2 decision or the day a hearing is opened for receipt of oral testimony for a Type 3 decision, the Director has the sole authority to determine whether an applicant’s submittal constitutes a modification. After such time, the Hearings Authority makes any modification determination. For both Type 2 and Type 3 decisions, the Approval Authority’s determination on whether a submittal constitutes a modification is appealable only to LUBA and is appealable only after a final decision is entered by the City on an application.

5.1.455 Site-Specific Plan Amendments and Zone Changes.

Any change initiated by an individual that includes a plan amendment and zone change for specific real property may be accompanied by the appropriate applications for a specific development proposal. Approval of such a plan amendment and zone change accompanied by a specific development proposal may be conditioned upon initiation of the development proposal within a specified time period, at the discretion of the Hearings Authority, to ensure no greater intensity of use than that contemplated in the proceeding. Approvals of site-specific plan amendments and zone changes that are not accompanied by applications for a specific development proposal must be based on evaluation of the highest impact uses authorized in the proposed zone.

5.1.505 Filing of Staff Report for Hearing.

(A) 
The Director will set a hearing date at the time an application is deemed complete as provided in SDC 5.1.560, if the application requires a hearing in the judgment of the Director.
(B) 
A staff report must be completed 7 days prior to the first hearing. If the report is not completed by such time, the hearing must be held as scheduled, but at the hearing or in writing prior to the hearing, any party may request a continuance of the hearing to a date that is at least 7 days after the date the initial staff report is complete. The Hearings Authority has discretion whether to grant a continuance under these circumstances.
(C) 
A copy of the staff report must be mailed to the applicant, made available at a reasonable cost to such other persons who request a copy, and filed with the Hearings Authority.
(D) 
Notwithstanding subsection (B) of this section, oral or written modifications and additions to the staff report must be allowed prior to or at the hearing.

5.1.510 Burden of Proof.

Throughout all local land use proceedings the burden of proof rests on the applicant.

5.1.515 Nature of Evidence.

All relevant evidence must be received according to SDC 5.1.215.

5.1.520 Limitation on Oral Presentations.

The Hearings Authority may set reasonable time limits on oral testimony.

5.1.525 Standing.

(A) 
Any interested person may appear and be heard in a Type 3 hearing, except that in appeals heard on the record, a person must have participated in a previous proceeding on the subject application.
(B) 
Any person appearing on the record at a hearing (including appeals) or presenting written evidence in conjunction with an administrative action or hearing has standing and is a party. A person whose participation consists only of signing a petition will not be considered a party.

5.1.530 Record.

(A) 
An electronic recording of the hearing must be made.
(B) 
All exhibits presented must be marked to show the identity of the person offering the exhibit.
(C) 
Exhibits must be numbered in the order presented and must be dated.
(D) 
When exhibits are introduced, the exhibit number or letter must be read into the record.
(E) 
When a digital storage device is submitted into the record, a transcript of the contents must also be submitted.

5.1.535 Disclosure of Ex Parte Contacts.

Prior to making a decision, the Hearings Authority or any member thereof must not communicate directly or indirectly with any party or their representative in connection with any issue involved in a pending hearing except upon notice and opportunity for all parties to participate. Should such communication – whether written or oral – occur, the Hearings Authority member must:
(A) 
Publicly announce for the record the substance of such communication; and
(B) 
Announce the parties’ right to rebut the substance of the ex parte communication during the hearing.
(C) 
Communication between City staff and members of the Planning Commission or City Council is not considered to be an ex parte contact.

5.1.540 Disclosure of Personal Knowledge.

(A) 
If the Hearings Authority or any member thereof uses personal knowledge acquired outside of the hearing process in rendering a decision, the Hearings Authority or member thereof must state the substance of that knowledge on the record and allow all parties the opportunity to rebut such statement on the record.
(B) 
For the purposes of this section, a site visit by the Hearings Authority or member thereof is deemed to fall within this rule. After the site visit has concluded, the Hearing Authority or member thereof must disclose its observations and conclusions gained from the site visit on the record and allow all parties the opportunity to rebut such observations or conclusions.

5.1.545 Challenge for Bias, Prejudgment or Personal Interest.

Prior to or at the commencement of a hearing, any party may challenge the qualification of the Hearings Authority, or a member thereof, for bias or conflict of interest. The challenge must be made on the record and be documented with specific reasons supported by facts. Should qualifications be challenged, the Hearings Authority or the member must disqualify themselves, withdraw, or make a statement on the record of their capacity to hear the matter.

5.1.550 Hearings Procedure.

A hearing must be conducted as follows:
(A) 
The Hearings Authority must explain the purpose of the hearing and announce the order of proceedings, including reasonable time limits on presentations by parties.
(B) 
A statement by the Hearings Authority must declare any ex parte contacts, bias, or conflicts of interest.
(C) 
Any facts received, noticed, or recognized outside of the hearing must be stated for the record.
(D) 
Challenges to the Hearing Authority’s or its member’s qualifications to hear the matter must be stated and challenges entertained.
(E) 
At the commencement of a hearing in a quasi-judicial Type 3 decision, the Hearings Authority or their designee must make a statement to those in attendance that:
(1) 
Lists the applicable substantive criteria;
(2) 
States that testimony, arguments, and evidence must be directed toward that criteria or other criteria in the Comprehensive Plan or land use regulations which the person believes to apply to the decision;
(3) 
States that failure to raise an issue accompanied by statements or evidence sufficient to afford the Hearings Authority and the parties an opportunity to respond to the issue precludes appeal to the Land Use Board of Appeals based on that issue.
(F) 
At the commencement of the initial public hearing, the Hearings Authority or its designee must make a statement to the applicant that the applicant’s failure to raise constitutional or other issues relating to proposed conditions of approval with sufficient specificity to allow the Hearings Authority to respond to the issue precludes an action for damages in circuit court. An applicant is not required to raise constitutional or other issues relating to proposed conditions of approval unless the conditions of approval are stated with sufficient specificity to enable the applicant to respond to the conditions prior to the close of the final local hearing.
(G) 
An issue which may be the basis for an appeal to the Oregon Land Use Board of Appeals must be raised not later than the close of the record at or following the final hearing on the proposal before the local government. Such issues must be raised and accompanied by statements or evidence sufficient to afford the Hearings Authority and the parties an adequate opportunity to respond to each issue.
(H) 
Order of Presentation.
(1) 
Explanation of procedural requirements.
(2) 
Open the hearing.
(3) 
Statement of ex parte contacts, bias, or conflicts of interest.
(4) 
Challenge for bias or conflicts of interest.
(5) 
Staff report.
(6) 
Applicant testimony.
(7) 
Testimony by those in favor of the application.
(8) 
Testimony by those neutral.
(9) 
Testimony by those opposed to the application.
(10) 
Applicant rebuttal.
(11) 
Staff comment.
(12) 
Questions from or to the chair may be entertained at any time at the Hearings Authority’s discretion prior to close of hearing.
(13) 
Close the hearing.
(14) 
Close of the record.
(15) 
Deliberation.
(16) 
Decision.
(I) 
In appeal proceedings, the applicant is the party who initiated the application which is under appeal. Those person(s) opposed to the application must testify under the “Testimony by those opposed to the application” portion of the appeal proceeding. Those persons in favor of the application must testify under the “Testimony by those in favor of the application” portion of the appeal proceeding.
(J) 
The record must be available for public review at the hearing.

5.1.555 Setting the Hearing.

(A) 
After an application is deemed accepted a hearing date must be set. A hearing date may be changed by the City staff, or the Hearings Authority up until the time notice of the hearing is mailed. After the notice of hearing is mailed, changes in the hearing date must be processed as a continuance in accordance with SDC 5.1.570, unless a new notice of hearing is provided at the City’s expense.
(B) 
If an applicant requests that a hearing date be changed before notice of hearing is mailed, such request can be granted only if the applicant agrees that the extended time period for the hearing will not count against the 120-day time limit set forth in ORS 227.178.

5.1.560 Close of the Record.

(A) 
Except as set forth herein, the record must be closed to further testimony or submission of further argument or evidence at the end of the presentations before the Hearings Authority.
(B) 
If the hearing is continued or the record is held open under SDC 5.1.570, further evidence or testimony must be taken only according to the provisions of that subsection.
(C) 
Otherwise, further testimony or evidence will be allowed only if the record is reopened under SDC 5.1.570, Reopening the Record.
(D) 
An applicant must be allowed, unless waived, to submit final written arguments in support of its application after the written record has closed to other parties, within such time limits as the Hearings Authority sets. The Hearings Authority must allow applicant at least 7 days to submit their argument, which time is not counted against the 120-day time limit.

5.1.565 Continuances or Record Extensions.

(A) 
Grounds.
(1) 
Prior to or at the initial hearing, an applicant must receive a continuance upon any request if accompanied by a corresponding extension of the 120-day time limit. If a continuance request is made after the published or mailed notice has been provided by the City, but at least 7 days prior to the hearing, the hearing place must be posted with notification of cancellation and a revised notice with the new hearing date, place and time must be mailed to all persons who received the original notification. The applicant is responsible for any costs for providing notice of the continuance. If a continuance request is made less than 7 days prior to the hearing, the Hearings Official must take evidence at the scheduled hearing date from any party wishing to testify at that time after notifying those present of the continuance.
(2) 
Any party is entitled to a continuance of the initial evidentiary hearing or to have the record left open in such a proceeding in the following instances: upon the party’s request made prior to the close of the hearing for time to present additional evidence or testimony.
(3) 
Any party is entitled to a continuance of the initial evidentiary hearing where additional documents or evidence containing new facts or analysis are submitted by any party less than 7 days before the hearing, or upon a showing that denying a continuance would prejudice the party’s substantial procedural rights.
(B) 
Except for continuance requests made under subsections (A)(1)-(3) above, the choice between granting a continuance or leaving the record open is at the discretion of the Hearings Authority. After a choice has been made between leaving the record open or granting a continuance, the hearing is governed thereafter by the provisions that relate to the path chosen.
(C) 
Hearing Continuances.
(1) 
If the Hearings Authority grants a continuance, the hearing must be continued to a date, time, and place certain at least 7 days from the date of the initial hearing.
(2) 
An opportunity must be provided at the continued hearing for persons to rebut new evidence and testimony received at the continued hearing.
(D) 
Leaving Record Open. If the Hearings Authority leaves the record open for additional written evidence or testimony after the conclusion of the hearing, the Hearings Authority must allow for response to written evidence or testimony submitted during the period the record is held open.
(E) 
A continuance or record extension granted under this subsection is subject to the 120-day time limit unless the continuance or extension is requested or otherwise agreed to by the applicant. When the record is left open or a continuance is granted after a request by an applicant, the time during which the 120-day time limit is suspended includes the time period made available to the applicant and any time period given to parties to respond to the applicant’s submittal.

5.1.570 Reopening the Record.

(A) 
The Hearings Authority may reopen the record at its discretion, either upon request or on its own initiative. The Hearings Authority must not reopen the record at the request of an applicant unless the applicant has agreed in writing to an extension or a waiver of the 120-day time limit.
(B) 
Procedures.
(1) 
Except as otherwise provided for in this section, the manner of testimony (whether oral or written) and time limits for testimony to be offered upon reopening of the record is to be at the discretion of the Hearings Authority.
(2) 
The Hearings Authority must give written notice to the parties that the record is being reopened, stating the reason for reopening the record and how parties can respond. The parties must be allowed to raise new issues that relate to the new evidence, testimony, or criteria for decision-making that apply to the matter at issue.

5.1.605 Type 4 Legislative Application.

(A) 
A Type 4 application applies to a legislative matter involving the creation, revision, or large-scale implementation of public policy, including, but not limited to, adoption of land use regulations that apply to entire districts, the annexation of large areas initiated by the City, and comprehensive plan, functional plan, or refinement plan amendments that are not quasi-judicial in nature.
(B) 
A Type 4 legislative decision is made after public notice, public hearings, and a recommendation by the Planning Commission to the City Council, except the City Council is the sole approval authority for vacations and annexations.

5.1.610 Hearing Required, Order of Procedure.

(A) 
No legislative change can be adopted without review by the Planning Commission and a final public hearing before the City Council, except the City Council is the sole approval authority for vacations and annexations. Public hearings are set at the discretion of the Director, unless otherwise required by State law.
(B) 
Order of Presentation.
(1) 
Explanation of procedural requirements.
(2) 
Open the hearing.
(3) 
Staff report.
(4) 
Testimony from interested parties.
(5) 
Questions from or to the chair may be entertained at any time at the Hearings Authority’s discretion prior to close of hearing.
(6) 
Close the hearing.
(7) 
Close of the record.
(8) 
Deliberation.
(9) 
Decision.

5.1.615 Notice.

(A) 
Published Notice.
(1) 
Notice of a Type 4 legislative change must be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of Springfield at least 20 days prior to each public hearing, or if more than 1 hearing is provided, at least 10 days before the first hearing.
(2) 
The published notice must state the time and place of the hearing and contain a statement describing the general subject matter of the ordinance under consideration.
(B) 
Posted Notice. Notice must be posted at the discretion of the Director.
(C) 
Individual Notice. Notice must be mailed as provided in ORS 227.186 prior to the first hearing on an ordinance to rezone property or the first hearing on an ordinance to adopt or amend a comprehensive plan that would require property to be rezoned to comply with the amended or new plan.
(D) 
Neighborhood Associations. Notice of a Type 4 legislative change must be mailed to the designated land use chair of any neighborhood association recognized by the City of Springfield, where the legislative change affects any land within the boundary of such neighborhood association.
(E) 
The Director will distribute the application to the Development Review Committee or the Historic Commission for comments, where applicable.

5.1.620 Initiation of a Legislative Change.

Requests for a plan map or text amendment of the Springfield Comprehensive Plan or its implementing documents may be initiated by an individual, corporation, or public agency upon submittal of an application, supporting documentation and payment of required fees. The City Council, Planning Commission, or Director may also initiate legislative changes.

5.1.625 Approval Authority.

(A) 
A Type 4 legislative change entirely within city limits must be reviewed by the Planning Commission prior to action being taken by the City Council, except the City Council is the sole approval authority for annexations and vacations.
(B) 
A Type 4 legislative change to a comprehensive plan that is entirely or partially outside city limits and within the Springfield Urban Growth boundary must be reviewed jointly with Lane County as provided in SDC 5.14.130.
(C) 
A Type 4 legislative change to land use regulations that apply entirely or partially outside city limits must be reviewed by the Planning Commission, and Lane County Planning Commission at Lane County’s discretion, prior to action being taken jointly by the City Council and Lane County Board of Commissioners.

5.1.630 Final Decision.

(A) 
A Type 4 legislative change must be adopted by ordinance.
(B) 
The Planning Commission must make a recommendation to the City Council to approve, approve with conditions, or deny the application. The Planning Commission's recommendation must address all of the applicable approval standards and criteria and any written or oral testimony.
(C) 
The City Council may approve, approve with conditions, or deny the application. The City Council's decision must include findings that address all the applicable approval standards and/or development standards and any written or oral testimony.
(D) 
The City Council’s decision is the City’s final decision. The decision becomes effective 30 days after the decision is made if there is no emergency clause in the adopting ordinance, unless provided otherwise on the face of the ordinance. Where required, the notice of decision must be mailed to the Department of Land Conservation and Development as specified in ORS 197.615 and by DLCD rule.
(E) 
For Comprehensive Plan amendments that require adoption by the City, Eugene and/or Lane County, the City Council decision is final only upon concurrence of the Lane County Commissioners and the City of Eugene City Council, as appropriate.
(F) 
The City Council's decision may be appealed within 21 calendar days to the Land Use Board of Appeals as specified in ORS 197.830 and SDC 5.1.800.
(6443; 6463; Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024)

5.1.635 Corrections.

The City Attorney may renumber sections and parts of sections of ordinances, change the wording of titles, rearrange sections, change reference numbers to agree with renumbered chapters, sections, or other parts, substitute the proper subsection, section, or chapter or other division numbers, strike out figures or words that are merely repetitious, change capitalization for the purpose of uniformity, and correct clerical or typographical errors. In preparing revisions described herein, the City Attorney shall not alter the sense, meaning, effect, or substance of any ordinance.

5.1.705 Reconsideration.

(A) 
An applicant may request that the Approval Authority’s decision be reconsidered as set forth herein. A request for reconsideration must be accompanied by a fee established by the City and by applicant’s written consent that the 120-day time limit will not run during the period of the reconsideration and the resulting extended appeal period. The fee will be waived when, in the opinion of the Director, the reconsideration is requested to correct a clerical or technical error that is the City’s fault.
(B) 
Grounds for reconsideration of a Type 1 or Type 2 decision are limited to the following instances:
(1) 
The applicant’s submission of additional documents or evidence, that merely clarifies or supports the pending application, directed to 1 or more discreet aspects of the decision. The new information must not constitute a modification of application as defined herein.
(2) 
Correction of an error in a condition established by the Approval Authority where the condition is not supported by the record or is not supported by law.
(3) 
Correction of errors that are technical or clerical in nature.
(C) 
Grounds for reconsideration of the Hearing Authority’s decision are limited to the following instances where an alleged error substantially affects the rights of the applicant:
(1) 
Correction of an error in a condition established by the Hearings Authority where the condition is not supported by the record or is not supported by law;
(2) 
Correction of errors that are technical or clerical in nature.

5.1.710 Procedure.

(A) 
A request for reconsideration must be filed with the Director within 12 days of the date the decision was mailed. The request must identify the condition or issue to be considered and must specify how the applicant would be adversely affected if the issue were to remain uncorrected.
(B) 
Upon receipt of a request for reconsideration of a Type 1 or 2 decision, the Director must determine whether the request for reconsideration has merit. No comment period or prior notice is required for an administrative reconsideration.
(C) 
Upon receipt of a request for reconsideration of a Type 3 decision, the Director must notify all parties to the proceeding of the request and allow for a 10-day comment period on the request. In those instances, in which the only grounds for reconsideration of a Type 3 decision are technical or clerical in nature, at the end of the comment period, the Director must determine whether the request for reconsideration has merit. In all other instances, at the end of the comment period, the Hearings Authority must determine whether the request for reconsideration has merit.
(D) 
The Approval Authority must modify the decision upon a determination that the request has merit and the issue substantially affects the applicant. Notice of the modification must be sent to all parties to the proceeding. If the Approval Authority determines that no modification is warranted, a denial must be issued and sent to all parties to the proceeding.
(E) 
Filing a request for a reconsideration is not be a precondition for appealing a decision.
(F) 
Filing a request for reconsideration stays the deadline for any party to file an appeal of the Approval Authority’s decision. A new 12-day appeal period for all parties to the proceeding commences upon mailing of a modification or upon mailing a determination that a modification is not warranted. The new 12-day appeal period will not be calculated as part of the 120-day time limit. If an opponent files an appeal and an applicant has requested reconsideration, the opponent’s appeal must be stayed pending disposition of the request for modification. If the decision is not modified, the appeal will be processed according to the procedures set forth in SDC 5.1.800. If the decision is modified, the appellant must, within 12 days of the mailing of the modified decision, file in writing a statement requesting that its appeal be activated or the appeal will be automatically dismissed.

5.1.715 Limitation on Reconsideration.

No decision can be reconsidered more than once before the same Approval Authority.

5.1.805 Who May Appeal.

(A) 
The following may file an appeal:
(1) 
A party; or
(2) 
A person entitled to notice and to whom no notice was mailed.
(B) 
A person to whom notice is mailed is deemed notified even if notice is not received.

5.1.810 Filing Appeals.

(A) 
To file an appeal, an appellant must file a completed notice of appeal on a form prescribed by the Director and pay an appeal fee.
(B) 
Unless a request for reconsideration has been filed, the notice of appeal and appeal fee must be received by the Community Development Director no later than the close of the public counter on the 12th day following mailing of the decision. If a decision has been modified on reconsideration, an appeal must be filed no later than the 12th day following mailing of the decision as modified. Notices of appeals must not be received by facsimile machine or e-mail.
(C) 
In the case of an appeal of a Type 2 decision to the Hearings Officer or to the Planning Commission, the Hearings Authority’s decision on appeal is final 12 days after the decision is mailed. Except that, within 12 days after the decision is mailed, the City Council may, on its own motion and at its discretion, call up a decision of the Planning Commission and conduct an on the record review of the decision and limit issues identified in the Council’s motion.
(D) 
In the case of an appeal of a Type 3 decision, the City Council’s decision whether to grant review is discretionary. If the City Council declines review, the appellant may be entitled to a partial refund according to the City’s adopted Fees Resolution.
(E) 
The Hearings Officer’s decision on a Type 3 decision or upon appeal of a Type 2 decision is the City’s final decision and is appealable only.

5.1.815 Notice of Appeal.

(A) 
The Notice of Appeal must contain:
(1) 
A description of the decision which is being appealed, including the date of decision.
(2) 
A statement describing the interest the person who is appealing has in the decision. Only persons who have proper standing as provided by the law, and who have participated in the decision being appealed (if provision for such participation was provided in the previous proceeding), may appeal the decision. The statement of interest must demonstrate the person’s standing and participation.
(3) 
A description of the issues sought to be raised by the appeal; and a statement that the issues were raised during the proceeding that produced the decision being appealed. This description must include the specific criteria relied upon as the basis for the appeal, and an explanation of why the decision has not complied with the standards or requirements of the criteria. The issues raised by the appeal must be stated with sufficient specificity to afford the reviewing authority an opportunity to resolve each issue raised.
(4) 
In the case of a discretionary appeal request to the City Council, the Notice of Appeal must include the following additional information to assist the City Council in deciding whether to grant discretionary review of the decision being appealed:
(a) 
How the appeal presents issues that have significant public policy or community-wide implications for the City, as opposed to more limited issues which primarily involve the directly affected property or persons involved in the land use decision being appealed.
(b) 
Why it is necessary or desirable for the City Council to review these issues; and why the issues cannot be adequately and fairly reviewed by the Oregon Land Use Board of Appeals.

5.1.820 Determination of Jurisdictional Defects.

(A) 
Any failure to conform to the requirements of SDC 5.1.810, Filing Appeals, and 5.1.815, Notice of Appeal, will constitute a jurisdictional defect and the appeal will be dismissed.
(B) 
Determination of jurisdictional defects in an appeal must be made by the Approval Authority to which an appeal has been made.

5.1.825 Consolidation of Multiple Appeals.

(A) 
If more than 1 party files a notice of appeal on a land use action decision, the appeals must be consolidated and noticed and heard as 1 proceeding.
(B) 
In instances of multiple appeals where separate appellants have asked for a differing scope of review, any grant of de novo review controls over a separate request for a more limited review on appeal.

5.1.830 Scope of Review.

(A) 
Before Hearings Official or Planning Commission. The review of a Type 2 decision on appeal before a Hearings Authority is de novo.
(B) 
Before the Council.
(1) 
Review of land use decisions by the City Council on appeal is discretionary. A decision by the City Council to not grant discretionary review of the appeal is the final determination of the City and will be considered to be an adoption by the Council of the decision being appealed, including any interpretations of this code or of the plan provisions included in the decision. The final decision may be appealed to the Land Use Board of Appeals as provided by law. The City Council’s decision whether to grant discretionary review will be made without testimony or argument from persons interested in the appeal.
(2) 
The scope of review for appeals that are granted discretionary review by the City Council must be:
(a) 
Restricted to the issues raised in the Notice of Appeal, or as prescribed by the City Council; and
(b) 
Be conducted during an appeal hearing before the City Council on the record made as part of the decision being appealed.
(3) 
The record for discretionary review by the City Council must include:
(a) 
The land use application or request which is the subject of the appeal, any staff report, and all written comments, exhibits, or any other materials or information considered by the decision-maker in the proceedings that produced the decision being appealed.
(b) 
A written transcript of all proceedings before the decision-maker, or a stipulated written summary of the proceedings submitted by all of the parties to the appeal.
(c) 
Appellants must submit the transcript or stipulated written summary of the proceedings to the Community Development Division no later than the close of the day 5 days prior to the date set for receipt of written arguments.
(d) 
An appellant is excused from providing a transcript or stipulated written summary of the proceedings if the appellant was prevented from complying by:
(i) 
The Director’s inability to supply the appellant with an audio recording of the prior proceeding; or
(ii) 
Defects on the audio recording of the prior proceeding that make it not reasonably possible for the appellant to supply a transcript. Appellants must comply to the maximum extent reasonably and practicably possible.
(4) 
An appeal hearing before the City Council must be conducted according to such procedures as the City Council prescribes, which may include an opportunity for presentations by the parties to the appeal.
(5) 
Decisions reviewed by the City Council can be affirmed, remanded, reversed, or modified in whole or in part by the City Council.

5.1.835 Hearing on Appeal.

(A) 
The appellant and all other parties to the decision below must be mailed notice of the hearing on appeal at least 20 days prior to any de novo hearing or deadline for submission of written arguments.
(B) 
Except as otherwise provided in this section, the appeal must be heard as provided in SDC 5.1.500, Quasi-Judicial Hearings. The applicant must proceed first in all appeals.
(C) 
The order of Approval Authority must be as provided in SDC 5.1.550, Hearings Procedure.
(D) 
The record of the proceeding from which appeal is taken must be a part of the record on appeal.
(E) 
The record for a review on the record must consist of the following:
(1) 
Minutes and audio recordings of any prior hearing, if available;
(2) 
All written and graphic materials that were part of the record below;
(3) 
The Approval Authority’s decision appealed from;
(4) 
Written arguments, based upon the record developed below, submitted by any party to the decision;
(5) 
A staff report and staff comment based on the record; and
(6) 
Other information deemed relevant by the Approval Authority.
(F) 
The City Council must not consider any new factual information in an “on the record” proceeding. Brief oral argument by the applicant and the appellant on the record may be allowed by the City Council.

5.1.840 Re-hearing.

Re-hearings are not allowed.

5.1.845 Remands.

Applications must not be remanded to a lower level Approval Authority after appeal, except by City Council as provided in SDC 5.1.830(B)(5).

5.1.850 Withdrawal of an Appeal.

An appeal may be withdrawn in writing by an appellant at any time prior to the rendering of a final decision. Subject to the existence of other appeals on the same application, in such event the appeal proceedings must terminate as of the date the withdrawal is received. An appeal may be withdrawn under this section regardless of whether other non-filing parties have relied upon the appeal filed by the appellant.

5.1.905 Purpose.

This section governs the procedures to be followed where a decision of the City has been remanded by the Land Use Board of Appeals (LUBA), the Department of Land Conservation and Development (DLCD), the Land Conservation and Development Commission (LCDC), or the Appellate Courts.

5.1.910 Approval Authority.

The Approval Authority for a remanded decision must be the last Approval Authority from which the appeal to LUBA or submittal to DLCD was taken, except that in voluntary or stipulated remands, the City Council may decide that it will hear the case on remand.

5.1.915 Notice and Hearings Requirements.

(A) 
The City must conduct a review on any remanded decision if requested by the applicant in writing or initiated by the City for a City project. The remand procedure must be according to the applicable provisions of this section and the decision by LUBA, DLCD, LCDC, or Appellate Court, and applicable State law. Unless State law requires otherwise, only those persons who were parties to the proceedings before the City are entitled to notice and entitled to participate in any hearing on remand.
(B) 
The review procedures must comply with State law and with the requirements of this code for either legislative or quasi-judicial procedures, whichever was employed for the initial decision or as required by the remand.

5.1.920 Scope of Proceeding.

(A) 
On remand, the Approval Authority must review only those issues that LUBA, DLCD, LCDC, or an appellate court required to be addressed. The Approval Authority has the discretion to reopen the record as it deems appropriate.
(B) 
If additional testimony is required to comply with the remand, parties may raise new, unresolved issues that relate to new evidence directed toward the issue on remand. Other issues that were resolved by LUBA, DLCD, LCDC, or the Appellate Court or that were not appealed are deemed to be waived and may not be reopened.
(C) 
Notwithstanding subsections (A) and (B) above, for remands of City-initiated legislative amendments or for any voluntary or stipulated remand reviewed by the City Council, the City Council may allow the introduction and processing of new work tasks, issues, evidence, and testimony if the Council determines that the information or task is necessary and/or valuable.

5.1.925 Effect of Reversal.

A decision reversed by LUBA, DLCD, LCDC, or an appellate court that results in a final appellate judgment or order of reversal cannot be further heard by the City in the absence of an amended or new application. Submission of a revised application is governed by the time limit set forth in SDC 5.1.1030, Limitation on Refiling Applications.

5.1.1005 Expiration of Approval.

(A) 
Scope.
(1) 
Except as otherwise provided herein, this section applies to and describes the duration of all development approvals provided for under this code.
(2) 
This section does not apply to:
(a) 
Those determinations made by declaratory ruling, such as verifications of non-conforming uses and lot of record determinations that involve a determination of the legal status of a property, rather than whether a particular application for a specific land use meets the applicable standards of the code. Such determinations are final unless appealed and are not subject to any time limits;
(b) 
Temporary use permits of all kinds, which are governed by applicable ordinance provisions specifying the duration of such permits;
(c) 
Quasi-judicial and legislative plan and map amendments;
(d) 
Master Plans, which are governed by SDC 5.13.100, Master Plans; or
(e) 
Annexations; or
(f) 
Vacations.
(B) 
Duration of Approvals.
(1) 
A permit for a discretionary approval is void 2 years after the date of the final decision if the use approved in the permit is not initiated within that time period, unless otherwise specified in the approval, by other provisions of this code, and or unless the approval period is extended pursuant to subsection (C) below.
(2) 
Approval of tentative land division plats is void 2 years after the date of preliminary approval, if the final plat has not been recorded with Lane County, unless otherwise specified in the approval, by other provisions of this code, and or unless the approval period is extended pursuant to subsection (C) below.
A 1-year extension may be approved by the Director if the applicant can demonstrate sufficient progress to reasonably assure the plat will be recorded at the end of the third year, and if:
(a) 
An applicant makes a written request for an extension of the development approval period; and
(b) 
The request is submitted to the Director prior to the expiration of the approval period.
(3) 
In the case of a development approval authorized under applicable approval standards to be completed in phases, each phase must be consistent with the time specified in the approval. In no case can the total time period for all phases be greater than 5 years.
(C) 
Time Extensions.
(1) 
Unless prohibited by the approval or other provisions of this code, the Director may grant 1 extension of up to 1 year for a development approval that contained a 2-year initial duration of approval, if:
(a) 
An applicant makes a written request on the form provided by the Director for an extension of the development approval period, accompanied by the required fee; and
(b) 
The request for extension is submitted to the Director prior to the expiration of the approval period, but not earlier than 6 months before the expiration date of the permit.
(2) 
The Director may grant 1 or more additional extensions if authorized by a City Council resolution which recognizes a City-wide need for an additional limited-duration extension, not to exceed 2 years. The additional extension may be granted if:
(a) 
The applicant has exhausted all other extension opportunities;
(b) 
The applicant makes a written request for an extension of the development approval period; and
(c) 
The request is submitted to the Director prior to the expiration of the approval period.
(3) 
In addition to, or in lieu of, the extensions provided under subsections (C)(1) and (C)(2) above, the Director may grant an additional extension based upon good cause, provided that:
(a) 
The request for an extension is made in writing prior to expiration of the original approval;
(b) 
There are special or unusual circumstances that exist which warrant an extension;
(c) 
No material changes of surrounding land uses or zoning has occurred; and
(d) 
No new land use regulations have been adopted that affect the applicant’s proposed development.
(4) 
Approval of an extension granted under this section is an administrative decision and is not a land use decision or a limited land use decision as described in ORS 197.015 or this code. An extension is not subject to appeal and will be processed as a Type 1 application.
(D) 
Effect of Appeals. The time period set forth in subsection (B) of this section will be tolled upon filing of an appeal to LUBA, until all appeals are resolved.

5.1.1010 Initiation of Use.

(A) 
For the purposes of this section, development undertaken under a development approval described in SDC 5.1.1005, Expiration of Approval, has been “initiated” if it is determined that:
(1) 
The proposed use has lawfully occurred;
(2) 
Substantial construction toward completion of the development approval has taken place; or
(3) 
Where construction is not required by the approval, the conditions of a permit or approval have been substantially exercised and any failure to fully comply with the conditions is not the fault of the applicant.
(B) 
For the purposes of this section, substantial construction has occurred when the holder of an approval has physically altered the land or structure or changed the use thereof and such alteration or change is directed toward the completion and is sufficient in terms of time, labor or money spent to demonstrate a good faith effort to complete the development.
(C) 
Initiation of use must not be granted in lieu of a phased approval.
(D) 
A determination of whether a land use has been initiated must be processed as a declaratory ruling.

5.1.1015 Modification of Approval.

(A) 
An approval may be modified at any time after a decision becomes final.
(B) 
Modification of Type 2 Approval Procedures.
(1) 
A modification of a Type 2 approval that does not have significant additional impacts on surrounding properties must be reviewed only under the standards applicable to the aspect(s) of the proposal that are to be modified.
(2) 
A modification that has significant additional impacts on surrounding properties must be reviewed under all standards applicable to the entire approval and may, at the discretion of the Director, require the filing of a new application.
(3) 
A modification must not be considered to have significant additional impacts on surrounding properties if the identified impacts could be addressed under the applicable provisions of this code at the time of future development (e.g., a future site plan review or conditional use permit application).
(4) 
A modification that is a new proposal must be filed as a new application.
(C) 
An application for a modification of a Type 1 approval must be processed as a Type 1 application. All other modifications must be processed as a Type 2 application unless elevated to a Type 3 process by the Director.
(D) 
The original approval time limitation is governed by SDC 5.1.1005.
(E) 
Modifications of development approvals must meet the approval standards required in subsection (B) of this section in the appropriate corresponding section of this code (e.g., modification of a site plan review approval is subject to SDC 5.17; modification of a discretionary use permit is subject to SDC 5.9, modification of a master plan is subject to the applicable sections in SDC 5.13).

5.1.1020 Transfer of Approval.

Except as otherwise provided in this code, a development approval is deemed to run with the land and be transferable to applicant’s successors in interest.

5.1.1025 Revocation of Approval.

(A) 
Proceedings to revoke a development approval must be initiated by the Director by giving notice of intent to revoke to the property owner.
(B) 
The Director may revoke a development approval for the following reasons:
(1) 
The conditions or terms of development approval are violated; or
(2) 
The project is not in substantial conformance with the approved plans or decision; or
(3) 
The applicant or the applicant’s representative made a material misstatement of fact in the application or supporting documents and such misstatement was relied upon by the Approval Authority in making its decision whether to accept or approve the application.
(C) 
Revocations must be processed as a declaratory ruling according to SDC 5.1.1100.

5.1.1030 Limitations on Refiling Applications.

An application for a property owner-initiated Plan Amendment, which a substantially similar application relating to the same property or tract has been denied within the previous year, will not be accepted. At the Director’s discretion, an earlier refiling may be allowed if it can be demonstrated that the basis for the original denial has been eliminated.

5.1.1105 Availability of Declaratory Ruling.

(A) 
Subject to the other provisions of this section, the Declaratory Ruling process is available for the City’s comprehensive plan and this code for the following categories of rulings. Such a determination or interpretation is known as a “declaratory ruling” and will be processed according to this section. In all cases, as part of making a determination or interpretation the Approval Authority Director (where appropriate) or Hearings Official (where appropriate) has the authority to declare the rights and obligations of persons affected by the ruling.
(1) 
Interpreting a provision of the Springfield Comprehensive Plan, Metro Plan, functional plan, or refinement plan, or implementing ordinances (and other documents incorporated by reference) in which there is doubt or a dispute as to its meaning or application;
(2) 
Interpreting a provision or limitation of a development approval issued by the City in which there is doubt or a dispute as to its meaning or application;
(3) 
Determining whether an approval has been initiated or considering the revocation of a previously issued development approval; and
(4) 
Determining lot of record status as defined in SDC 5.8.135.
(B) 
A declaratory ruling is available only in instances involving a fact-specific controversy and to resolve and determine the particular rights and obligations of particular parties to the controversy. Declaratory proceedings must not be used to grant an advisory opinion on a specific quasi-judicial development application. Declaratory proceedings must not be used as a substitute for seeking an amendment of general applicability to a legislative enactment.
(C) 
Declaratory rulings must not be used as a substitute for an appeal of a decision or for a modification of an approval. In the case of a ruling on a City development approval, a declaratory ruling is not available until 60 days after a decision is final.
(D) 
The Director may refuse to accept, and the Hearings Authority may deny an application for a declaratory ruling if:
(1) 
The Director or Hearings Authority determines that the question presented can be decided in conjunction with approving or denying a pending application or if in the Director or Hearings Official’s Authority’s judgment the requested determination should be made as part of a decision on a development application not yet filed; or
(2) 
The Director or Hearings Authority determines that there is an enforcement case pending in circuit court in which the same issue necessarily will be decided as to the applicant and the applicant failed to file the request for a declaratory ruling within 2 weeks after being cited or served with a complaint. The Director or Hearings Authority’s determination to not accept or to deny an application under this section will be the City’s final decision.

5.1.1110 Who May Apply.

(A) 
The following may initiate a declaratory ruling under this section:
(1) 
The owner of a property requesting a declaratory ruling relating to the use of the owner’s property;
(2) 
In cases where the request is to interpret a previously issued development approval, the holder of the approval; or
(3) 
In all cases arising under SDC 5.1.1105, Availability of Declaratory Ruling, the Director.
No other person is entitled to initiate a declaratory ruling.
(B) 
A request for a declaratory ruling must be initiated by filing an application with the Director and, except for applications initiated by the Director, must be accompanied by such fees as have been set by the City Council. Each application for a declaratory ruling must include the precise question on which a ruling is sought. The application must set forth whatever facts are relevant and necessary for making the determination and such other information as may be required by the Director.

5.1.1120 Procedures.

Declaratory rulings will be processed as either a Type 2 or Type 3 application.

5.1.1130 Effect of Declaratory Ruling.

(A) 
A declaratory ruling will be conclusive on the subject of the ruling and bind the parties thereto as to the determination made.
(B) 
SDC 5.1.1030 Limitations on Refiling Applications notwithstanding, and except as specifically allowed therein, parties to a declaratory ruling are not entitled to reapply for a declaratory ruling on the same question.
(C) 
Except when a declaratory ruling is made by the City Council, the ruling does not constitute a final policy of the City of Springfield.

5.1.1205 Purpose.

The purpose of this section is to clarify the authority and procedures for City Council consideration of Development Agreements authorized by ORS Chapter 94 outside the land use process.

5.1.1210 Applicability.

The City Council may establish a Development Agreement between the City and any person having a legal or equitable interest in real property for the development of that property. Development Agreements that do not include a development application are not governed by the City’s Development Code and may be established in any manner deemed appropriate by the Council, consistent with the Council’s authority under the City’s Charter. Development Agreements that contain a development application are governed by this section. The following include but are not limited to situations that may require a Development Agreement as described by this section:
(A) 
Multiple party or partnership situations;
(B) 
Large infrastructure requirements;
(C) 
Timing issues;
(D) 
Litigation;
(E) 
Urban renewal.

5.1.1215 Initiation.

Development Agreements governed by this section may be initiated by the Council on its own motion or in response to a request by City staff, following consultation with any person having a legal or equitable interest in the property that is the subject of the proposed Development Agreement. Neither City staff nor the Council are required to proceed with consideration of a request for a Development Agreement.

5.1.1220 Negotiation.

Negotiations between the parties to a Development Agreement must commence upon a request by the City Council to identified City staff to establish a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) regarding the anticipated scope of the Development Agreement.

5.1.1225 Adoption.

The provisions of ORS 94.504 through 94.528 must be followed in the adoption of a Development Agreement under this section. Once a preliminary agreement is reached between the parties, the owner or owners of the property that is the subject of the Development Agreement must submit an application to the Director for adoption of the Development Agreement and for any development application requested in connection with the Development Agreement.

5.1.1230 Hearings Authority.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this code to the contrary, the City Council is the Hearings Authority for a Development Agreement. The Council may appoint the Planning Commission to serve as the Hearings Authority for specific development applications associated with a proposed Development Agreement, prior to the final decision on the Development Agreement as a whole. In that event, the Council must establish a schedule for such decisions, and must consider, but will not be bound by, such decisions.

5.1.1300 Summary of Development Application Types.

There are types of review procedures provided in this code: Type 1, 2, 3, and 4. Table 5.1.1300 lists the applications subject to this code and their required type(s) of procedure. Many applications have special or different application requirements or review procedures defined in the applicable code sections. Where there is a conflict between the application requirements or review procedures in SDC 5.1 through 5.2 et seq., and the applicable code sections for an application, the review procedures in the applicable code section(s) will prevail.
Type of Application
Decision Type
Applicable Code Sections
Accessory Dwelling Unit
Type 1 or Type 2
3.2.275
Amendment of Development Code Text
Type 4
5.6.100
Amendment of Refinement Plan Text or Diagram
Type 4
5.6.100
Annexation
Type 3 or Type 4
5.7.100
Appeal of a Type II Director’s Decision
Type 3
5.1.800
Appeal of Type III Decision to City Council
Type 4
5.1.800
Appeal of an Expedited Land Division
Type 3
5.12.240
Conceptual Development Plan
Type 3
Applicable Section
Conceptual Development Plan Amendment
Type 3
Applicable Section
Demolition of Historic Landmark
Type 3
3.3.900
Determination of Nonconforming Use Status
Type 1
5.8.100
Development Initiation Meeting
Type 1
5.1.210
Discretionary Use
Type 3
5.9.100
Drinking Water Protection Overlay District Development
Type 1
3.3.200
Duplex and Detached Single-Family Dwelling Design Standards
Type 1
3.2.245
Emergency Medical Hardship
Type 2
5.10.100
Establishment of Historic Landmark Inventory
Type 3
3.3.900
Expansion/Modification of a Non-Conforming Use
Type 2
5.8.100
Expedited Land Division
Type 2
5.12.200
Extraterritorial Extension of Water or Sewer Service
Type 4
3.3.825
Final Site Plan Review/Development Agreement
Type 1
5.17.100
Floodplain Development
Type 1
3.3.400
Hillside Development Overlay District
Type 2
3.3.500
Historic Commission Review—Major Alteration
Type 2
3.3.900
Historic Commission Review—Minor Alterations
Type 1
3.3.900
Home Business
Type 1
4.7.365
HS Hospital Support Overlay District
Type 2
3.3.1100
Interpretation involving policy
Type 4
5.11.100
Interpretation not involving policy
Type 3/no formal review
5.11.100/3.4.260
Land Use Compatibility Statement
Type 1
3.1.100
Major or Minor Replat Tentative Plan
Type 2
5.12.100
Major or Minor Replat Plat
Type 1
5.12.100
Major Variance
Type 3
5.21.100
Manufactured Dwelling Park
Type 2
4.7.345
Master Plan
Type 3
5.13.100
Master Plan Amendment
Various
5.13.100
Metro Plan Amendment Type 1 (text) or Type 2 (diagram)
Type 4
5.14.100
Middle Housing (Triplex, Fourplex, Cottage Cluster, Townhomes)
Type 1 or Type 2
3.2.250 to 3.2.265
Minimum Development Standards
Type 1
5.15.100
Minor Variance
Type 2
5.21.100
Multiple Unit Housing Discretionary Review
Type 2 or Type 3
3.2.385
Multiple Unit Housing Variance
Type 2
3.2.390
Partition Tentative Plan
Type 2
5.12.100
Pre-Application Report
Type 1
5.1.120
Property Line Adjustment—Single
Type 1
5.16.100
Property Line Adjustment—Serial
Type 2
5.16.100
Short Term Rental Type 1
Type 1
 4.7.355
Short Term Rental Type 2
Type 3
 4.7.355
Site Plan Modification—Minor
Type 1
5.17.100
Site Plan Review Modification—Major
Type 2
5.17.100
Site Plan Review
Type 2
5.17.100
Solar Access Protection
Type 2
5.18.100
Subdivision Tentative Plan
Type 2
5.12.100
Tree Felling Permit
Type 2
5.19.100
Vacation of Plats, Public Right-of-Way, or Other Public Property
Type 4
5.20.100
Vacation of Public Easements
Type 2
5.20.100
Willamette Greenway Overlay District Development
Type 3
3.3.300/3.4.280
Wireless Telecommunications Systems Facilities
Type 1, 2, or 3
4.3.145
Zoning Map Amendment
Type 3
5.22.100
(6443; Ord. 6466, 11/20/2023; Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024)

5.2.120 General Rules of Procedure.

(A) 
Public hearings must follow the applicable rules of procedure in SDC 5.1.500 et seq. for quasi-judicial public hearings and SDC 5.1.600 et seq. for legislative public hearings.
(B) 
Except where provided otherwise under this code or by State statute or rule, all procedural matters will be determined by Robert’s Rules of Order Newly Revised, 12th Edition.

5.2.130 Duties of the Presiding Officer.

The Chairperson of the Planning Commission is the presiding officer at all hearings before the Planning Commission. The Mayor is the presiding officer at all hearings before the City Council. In the absence of the Chairperson of the Planning Commission, the Vice-Chairperson shall act as the presiding officer at any public hearing. In the absence of the Mayor, the Council President shall be the presiding officer at all hearings before the City Council. The Hearings Officer is considered to be a presiding officer. A presiding officer has the authority to:
(A) 
Regulate the course and decorum of the hearing;
(B) 
Dispose of the procedural request or similar matters;
(C) 
Rule on offers of proof and relevance of evidence and testimony;
(D) 
Take other action authorized by the hearing body appropriate for conduct commensurate with the nature of the hearing;
(E) 
Impose reasonable time limits on those testifying; and
(F) 
Rule upon a challenge for bias, prejudgment, or personal interest under SDC 5.1.545.

5.2.135 Order of Procedure.

The order of procedure is the order provided in SDC 5.1.550 for quasi-judicial public hearings, and SDC 5.1.610 for legislative hearings, unless the Hearings Authority provides otherwise by a majority vote.

5.2.145 Record of Proceedings, Evidence and Summary of Testimony.

All Public Hearings Must Be Recorded. A summary of all pertinent testimony offered at public hearings will be reduced to writing and made a part of the application file. All physical and documentary evidence presented will be marked to show the identity of the persons offering them and whether presented on behalf of proponent or opponent. These exhibits will be retained by the City until after any applicable appeal period has expired, at which time the exhibits will be released upon demand to the identified person.

5.2.150 Amendments and Suspensions of Rules.

Any rule of procedure not required by law may be amended or suspended at any hearing by majority vote of those members present and voting.

5.6.105 Initiation.

(A) 
A new refinement plan and/or Development Code may be initiated by the Director, the Planning Commission, or the City Council.
(B) 
Amendment of adopted refinement plans, refinement plan diagrams and this code’s text may be initiated by the Director, the Planning Commission, the City Council or a citizen.
(C) 
Citizen initiated amendments are allowed only twice each calendar year; on or before January 5th or July 5th.

5.6.110 Review.

Adoption or amendment of refinement plan text, refinement plan diagrams and this code’s text are reviewed under Type 4 procedure.

5.6.115 Criteria.

(A) 
In reaching a decision on the adoption or amendment of refinement plans and this code’s text, the City Council shall adopt findings that demonstrate conformance to the following:
(1) 
The Metro Plan and Springfield Comprehensive Plan;
(2) 
Applicable State statutes; and
(3) 
Applicable State-wide Planning Goals and Administrative Rules.
(B) 
Applications specified in SDC 5.6.105 may require co-adoption by the Lane County Board of Commissioners.

5.7.105 Purpose.

(A) 
Clearly define the process for the review of applications to annex territory to the City;
(B) 
Provide a process for the subsequent withdrawal of territory from special service districts; and
(C) 
Provide a process for City approval of annexations to the Willamalane Park and Recreation District.
(6212; Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024)

5.7.110 Applicability.

(A) 
These regulations apply to annexation applications as specified in SDC 5.7.125; and
(B) 
Other annexation applications permitted by ORS 222 must be processed as provided in ORS 222.
(6212; Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024)

5.7.113 Definitions.

The following definitions are specific to this section:
Affected District.
Each special district named in a petition that contains or would contain territory for which a boundary change is proposed or ordered. Affected district also means a district or districts, named in a petition, for which a boundary change is proposed or ordered.
Affected Territory.
Territory described in a petition. Affected territory also means an area within the urban growth boundary of a City that is otherwise eligible for annexation to a City where there exists an actual or alleged danger to public health as defined in ORS 222.
Annexation.
The attachment or addition of territory to, or inclusion of territory in, an existing City or district.
Annexation Agreement.
A written agreement between the City and owners of the land requesting annexation that states the terms, conditions and obligations of the parties. The agreement identifies the obligations of the property owner(s) to construct or provide improvements to facilities and/or services to mitigate fiscal impacts to the City. The agreement may be used to ensure the annexation is consistent with the Springfield Comprehensive Plan, including policies that require the provision of an urban level of service.
Annexation Contract.
A contract between a City and a landowner relating to extraterritorial provision of service and consent to eventual annexation of property of the landowner. The contract shall be recorded and shall be binding on all successors with an interest in that property.
Boundary Change.
An action by the City Council duly authorized by ORS 222 that results in the adjustment of the city limits or the boundary of a public service district.
Consent to Annex.
Statement of agreement to the proposed annexation on petition forms provided by the City which include the signature of the owner of part or all of the affected territory, and electors, if any, as applicable.
Contiguous.
Territory that abuts the city limits at any point along the property’s exterior boundary or separated from the city limits by a public right-of-way or a stream, bay, lake or other body of water.
Elector.
An active registered voter at an address within the affected territory.
Initiation Method of Annexation.
Any of the following processes may be used to initiate the annexation:
(A) 
Owner consent (ORS 222.125): all of the owners of land in the territory and not less than 50 percent of the electors, if any, residing in the territory have consented in writing to the annexation and file a statement of their consent to annexation with the City;
(B) 
Triple majority (ORS 222.170(1)): more than half of the owners of land in the territory who also own more than half of the land in the contiguous territory and of real property therein representing more than half of the assessed value of all real property in the contiguous territory consent in writing to the annexation and file a statement of their consent to annexation with the City;
(C) 
Double majority (ORS 222.170(2)): a majority of the electors registered in the territory proposed to be annexed and owners of more than half of the land in that territory consent in writing to the annexation and file a statement of their consent to annexation with the City;
(D) 
The City Council may, by resolution, initiate annexation of public right-of-way or other public land contiguous to the city limits.
Notice.
An ordinance, resolution, order or other similar matter providing notice authorized or required to be published, posted or mailed.
Owner.
The legal owner of record according to the latest available Lane County Tax assessment roll or, where there is an existing recorded land contract that is in force, the purchaser thereunder. If there is a multiple ownership in a parcel of land, each consenting owner is counted as a fraction to the same extent as the interest of the other owners and the same fraction is applied to the parcel’s land mass and assessed value for purposes of the consent petition. If a corporation owns land in the affected territory, the corporation must be considered the individual owner of that land.
Petition.
Any document such as signature sheets, resolutions, orders or articles of incorporation, required for initiating an annexation, withdrawal or provision of extraterritorial services. In the case of a petition initiated by property owners, the person signing on behalf of a corporation or business must provide evidence showing that person is authorized to sign legal documents for the firm.
Withdrawal.
The detachment, disconnection or exclusion of territory from an existing City or district.
(6212; Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024)

5.7.115 Review.

Annexation applications are reviewed under Type 3 procedures according to SDC 5.1.420 or Type 4 procedures according to SDC 5.1.605, without Planning Commission consideration, and as further specified by section 5.7.100.
(A) 
For an owner consent annexation (pursuant to ORS 222.125:
(1) 
Unless Council determines otherwise, no public hearing is required for:
(a) 
Territory comprising a single lot or parcel zoned R-1 and designated LDR, that is less than 10,000 square feet; or
(b) 
Territory that is served by a failing septic system, as defined by the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality; or
(c) 
Territory that is not covered under (a) or (b) above and is not located in the Hillside Overlay District, Floodplain Overlay District and does not include a Water Quality Limited Watercourse, locally significant riparian area, or locally significant wetland.
(2) 
The Director will forward to the City Council a written recommendation based on the approval criteria in SDC 5.7.140. The Director may recommend that the Council defer action on the matter until after the Council holds a public hearing.
(3) 
The City Council may
(a) 
Approve, modify, or deny the application; or
(b) 
Defer action on the ordinance until after a public hearing is held on the proposed annexation.
(4) 
A public hearing is required for all other owner consent annexations. The procedures in SDC 5.7.130 apply to public hearings on owner consent annexations under this section. The Director will forward to the City Council a written recommendation based on the approval criteria in SDC 5.7.140.
(B) 
For a double majority (ORS 222.170(2)) or triple majority (ORS 222.170(1)) annexation:
(1) 
A public hearing is required. The procedures that apply are those in SDC 5.7.130.
(2) 
The Director will forward to the City Council a written recommendation based on the approval criteria in SDC 5.7.140.
(3) 
Publicly owned rights-of-way may be added to annexations initiated pursuant to ORS 222.170(2) and ORS 222.170(1) without petition consent.
(6212; Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024)

5.7.120 Development Initiation Meeting.

The applicant must schedule and attend a Development Initiation Meeting prior to submitting an annexation application where staff will inform the applicant of the annexation application submittal requirements and procedures specified in this section, unless waived by the Director.
(6212; Ord. 6466, 11/20/2023; Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024)

5.7.125 Annexation Initiation and Application Submittal.

(A) 
Initiation Method Requirements. An annexation may be initiated by City Council resolution, or by written consents from electors and/or property owners as provided below.
(1) 
Owner consent annexation (ORS 222.125): Must include petition forms that are completed and signed by all of the owners within the affected territory and not less than 50 percent of the eligible electors, if any, registered within the affected territory; or
(2) 
Triple majority annexation (ORS 222.170(1)): Must include petition forms that are completed and signed by more than half the owners of land in the territory, who also own more than half the land in the contiguous territory and of real property therein representing more than half the assessed value of all real property in the contiguous territory; or
(3) 
Double majority annexation (ORS 222.170(2)): Must include petition forms that are completed and signed by a majority of the electors registered in the territory proposed to be annexed and a majority of the owners of more than half the land (ORS 222.170(2)).
(4) 
Alternative to Petition. In lieu of a petition form described above, an owner’s consent may be indicated on a previously executed Consent to Annex form that has not yet expired as specified in ORS 222.173 or previously executed Annexation Contract consenting to the annexation of territory.
(5) 
An applicant may initiate an annexation application under any applicable method in ORS chapter 222.
(B) 
Application Requirements. In addition to the provisions in SDC 5.7.125(A), an annexation application must include the following
(1) 
For every application:
(a) 
The affected tax lots, including the township, section and range numbers;
(b) 
The street or site addresses within the affected territory as shown in the Lane County Regional Land Information Database system (RLID);
(c) 
A Lane County Assessor's Cadastral Map (a map prepared by the Lane County Assessor's office showing bearings, distances, and the boundaries of parcels, lots and tracts of land) to scale highlighting the affected territory and its relationship to the city limits.
(d) 
A legal description of the affected territory proposed for annexation consistent with ORS 308.225 that will include continuous or adjacent right-of-way to ensure contiguity as required by ORS 222.111.
(e) 
A list of the districts providing services to the affected territory.
(f) 
A public/private utility plan describing how the proposed affected territory can be served by a full/minimum level of key urban facilities and services.
(g) 
A written narrative addressing the application's consistency with the approval criteria specified in SDC 5.7.140.
(h) 
A fee as established by Council Resolution.
(2) 
For an owner consent (ORS 222.125), double majority (ORS 222.170(2)), and triple majority (ORS 222.170(1)) annexation provide a Verification of Property Owners form signed by the Lane County Department of Assessment and Taxation.
(3) 
For an owner consent (ORS 222.125) and double majority (ORS 222.170(2)) annexation provide a Certificate of Electors form signed by the Lane County Elections Voter Registration Department.
(6212; Ord. 6466, 11/20/2023; Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024)

5.7.130 Notice.

For a double majority (ORS 222.170(2)) or triple majority (ORS 222.170(1)) annexation, or an application set for a public hearing as described in SDC 5.7.115 the notice requirements for annexations are as specified below:
(A) 
Mailed Notice. Notice of the public hearing at which an annexation application will be considered must contain the contents listed in section 5.1.430 and be mailed at least 20 days prior to the public hearing date to:
(1) 
The applicant, property owners and occupants, and consenting electors in the affected territory;
(2) 
Owners and occupants of properties located within 100 feet of the perimeter of the affected territory;
(3) 
The neighborhood group or community organization officially recognized by the City that includes the affected territory;
(4) 
Affected special districts and other public utility providers; and
(5) 
Lane County Land Management Division, Lane County Elections, and the Lane County Board of Commissioners.
(B) 
Newspaper Notice. Notice of the public hearing at which an annexation application will be considered shall be published in a local newspaper with general circulation once each week for 2 successive weeks prior to the hearing date.
(C) 
Posted Notice. Notice of the public hearing at which an annexation application will be considered shall be posted in 4 public places in the City for 2 successive weeks prior to the hearing date.
(6212; Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024)

5.7.135 (Reserved)

Prior History: Section 5.7.135, Recommendation to City Council, adopted by 6212, was repealed by Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024.

5.7.140 Criteria.

An annexation application may be approved only if the City Council finds that it conforms to the following criteria:
(A) 
The affected territory proposed to be annexed is within the City’s urban growth boundary; and is
(1) 
Contiguous to the city limits; or
(2) 
Separated from the City only by a public right-of-way or a stream, lake or other body of water.
(B) 
The proposed annexation is consistent with applicable policies in the Springfield Comprehensive Plan, Metro Plan, and in any applicable refinement plans or Plan Districts;
(C) 
The proposed annexation will result in a boundary in which the minimum level of key urban facilities and services, as defined in the Springfield Comprehensive Plan, can be provided in an orderly, efficient and timely manner; and
(D) 
Where applicable, fiscal impacts to the City have been mitigated through an Annexation Agreement, a development agreement per section 5.1.1200, a waiver of remonstrance, or other mechanism approved by the City Council.
(6212; Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024)

5.7.145 City Council Decision.

City Council approval of annexation applications shall be by Ordinance, including the legal description consistent with ORS 308.225 and map of territory to be annexed. The City Council may deny an annexation application by motion or order adopting findings in support of the denial. An appeal of the City Council decision shall be to the Land Use Board of Appeals.
(6212; Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024)

5.7.150 Zoning.

Currently, all unincorporated land within the City’s urban growth boundary is zoned in compliance with the land use districts listed in this code and is designated in compliance with the Springfield Comprehensive Plan. Unincorporated land within the urban growth boundary is often distinguished from land within the city limits by the addition of the Urbanizable Fringe (UF-10) Overlay District established in SDC 3.3.800 or the Agriculture—Urban Holding Area (AG) District established in SDC 3.2.900. Upon approval of the annexation by the City Council:
(A) 
Where the UF-10 Overlay District applied prior to annexation, the overlay will cease to apply automatically; and
(B) 
Except for removal of the UF-10 Overlay District, the current zoning will apply, unless a zoning map amendment has been submitted and approved by the City concurrently with the annexation.
(C) 
The Director will not deem complete an application for a zoning map amendment until the annexation has been approved by the City Council and becomes effective, as that term is described in SDC 5.7.155.
(6212; 6443; Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024)

5.7.155 Effective Date and Notice of Approved Annexation.

(A) 
The effective date of an approved annexation is according to ORS 222.040, 222.180 or 222.465.
(B) 
Notice of Approved Annexation.
(1) 
Not later than 10 working days after the passage of an Ordinance approving an annexation, the Director will:
(a) 
Send by certified mail a notice to public utilities (as defined in ORS 757.005), electric cooperatives and telecommunications carriers (as defined in ORS 133.721) operating within the City. The notice will include:
(i) 
Each site address to be annexed as recorded on Lane County assessment and taxation rolls or found in RLID; and
(ii) 
A complete copy of the Ordinance approving the annexation including exhibits.
(b) 
Send a notice of the annexation to the Federal Emergency Management Agency, Oregon Secretary of State, Oregon Department of Revenue, Lane County Clerk, Lane County Assessor, and affected districts. The notice will include a complete copy of the Ordinance approving the annexation including exhibits. The notice to the Secretary of State will also include copies of the petitions signed by electors and/or owners of the affected territory as required in SDC 5.7.125.
(2) 
If the effective date of an annexation is more than one year after adoption of the Ordinance approving annexation, the Director will mail a notice of the annexation to the Lane County Clerk not sooner than 120 days and not later than 90 days prior to the effective date of the annexation.
(6212; Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024)

5.7.160 Withdrawal from Special Service Districts.

(A) 
The Director will recommend to the City Council for consideration the withdrawal of annexed territory from special districts as specified in ORS chapter 222. Withdrawal from special districts may occur:
(1) 
Concurrently with the annexation of territory to the City, subject to Type 3 or Type 4 review procedures applicable to the annexation application including a public hearing as specified in ORS 222.520; or
(2) 
At any time after the effective date of the annexation of territory to the City, following a public hearing as specified in ORS 222.524 and subsection (B) below
(B) 
Territory may be withdrawn from a special district at any time after annexation to the City, subject to Type 4 review procedures and the following public hearing requirements. Withdrawal from special districts processed separate from an annexation requires a Public Hearing with notice as required below.
(1) 
Notice of the public hearing at which an annexation application will be considered must be published in a local newspaper with general circulation once each week for two successive weeks prior to the hearing date.
(2) 
Notice of the public hearing at which an annexation application will be considered must be posted in four public places in the City for two successive weeks prior to the hearing date.
(C) 
Criteria. In determining whether to withdraw the territory, the City Council must determine whether the withdrawal is in the best interest of the City.
(D) 
Effective Date. The effective date of the withdrawal is as specified in ORS 222.465.
(E) 
Notice of Withdrawal. Notice will be provided in the same manner as specified in SDC 5.7.155.
(6212; Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024)

5.7.165 (Reserved)

Prior History: Former section 5.7.165, Appeals, consisting of 6212 and 6443, was repealed by Ord. No. 6489, 11/4/2024.

5.8.105 Purpose.

(A) 
This section:
(1) 
Provides for the regulation of legally created: non-conforming uses; buildings and/or structures; and lots of record; and
(2) 
Specifies those circumstances and conditions under which a non-conforming situation may be permitted to continue and/or expand.
(B) 
Approval of a Variance as specified in SDC 5.21.100 shall not be considered to make a use, building or structure, or lot of record non-conforming.

5.8.110 Review.

(A) 
A request for non-conforming use status is reviewed under Type 1 procedure.
(B) 
A request for an expansion or modification of a non-conforming use and/or the expansion of a non-conforming building or structure is reviewed under Type 2 procedure, unless the Director determines that the application should be reviewed as a Type 3 decision by the Planning Commission or Hearings Official due to the complexity of the application or the need for discretionary review.

5.8.115 Determination of Non-Conforming Use Status.

A non-conforming use is an activity involving land, buildings, and/or structures for purposes which were legally established prior to the May 5, 1986, but which do not fully comply with the current development regulations, or subsequent amendments to this code. These activities would not be permitted by this code as a new use in the zone in which it is currently located. The Director shall make a determination regarding the legal status of a non-conforming use using the following approval criteria. The burden of proof is upon the property owner.
(A) 
The applicant shall submit any of the following items as proof that the use was permitted by this code at the time it was adopted or amended:
(1) 
Copies of building and/or land use permits issued at the time the use was established; and/or
(2) 
Copies of zoning code provisions and/or zoning maps.
(B) 
The applicant shall submit any of the following as proof that the use has been in operation over time and has not been abandoned as specified in SDC 5.8.130:
(1) 
Utility bills;
(2) 
Income/property tax records;
(3) 
Business licenses;
(4) 
Listings in telephone, business directories;
(5) 
Advertisements in dated publications, e.g., trade magazines;
(6) 
Building, land use or development permits; and/or
(7) 
Any other information which the applicant believes is relevant.

5.8.120 Continuance.

A non-conforming building, structure or use may continue so long as it remains otherwise lawful as specified below:
(A) 
A non-conforming building or structure, which:
(1) 
Requires routine maintenance and repairs may be repaired in compliance with the Building Safety Codes;
(2) 
Is determined to be substandard by the Building Official may be restored to a safe condition in compliance with the Building Safety Codes; or
(3) 
Suffers any damage may be restored to its original condition, provided development approval is obtained, where applicable, and a Building Permit is issued within the time line specified in SDC 5.8.130.
(B) 
A non-conforming use within a building or structure discussed in subsection (A), above may continue until abandoned as specified in SDC 5.8.130.
(C) 
Existing single-wide manufactured dwellings on individual lots/parcels in Glenwood and in the Adams Plat area may be replaced with a single-wide manufactured dwelling of approximately the same size within the time line specified in SDC 5.8.130.
(D) 
Agriculture and agricultural uses and structures on land in Glenwood permitted under Section 9.384 of the Eugene Code prior to the adoption of the Glenwood Refinement Plan by the City on November 8, 1999, may continue until the land is annexed to the City at the request of the property owner.

5.8.125 Expansion or Modification.

An expansion or modification of a non-conforming use and/or the expansion of a non-conforming building or structure resulting in an increased impact upon adjacent properties is considered an expansion of a non-conforming use. Approval may be granted only when the Director determines that there will be no significant impact of the expansion upon adjacent properties. The Director may require approval conditions to mitigate a significant impact. The applicant must demonstrate all of the following applicable approval criteria have been met:
(A) 
For residential districts, the expansion will not lessen the residential character of the residential district taking into account factors, including, but not limited to:
(1) 
Building scale, placement, and façade;
(2) 
On-site parking placement;
(3) 
Vehicle trips to the site and impact on surrounding on-street parking;
(4) 
Buffering and the potential loss of privacy to abutting residential uses; and
(5) 
On-site lighting.
(B) 
For districts other than residential, there will be no significant impact compared to the current use or building or structure on the surrounding area taking into account factors, including but not limited to:
(1) 
The hours of operation;
(2) 
An increase in building size or height;
(3) 
On-site parking placement;
(4) 
Vehicle trips to the site and impact on surrounding on-street parking;
(5) 
Noise, vibration, dust, odor, fumes, glare, smoke and on-site lighting; and
(6) 
The amount, location, and nature of any outside displays, storage, or activities.
(C) 
The following situations are not considered to be an expansion or modification of a non-conforming use:
(1) 
An existing building or structure conforming to use, but non-conforming as to height, setback and other dimensional standards, may be expanded or modified, provided the expansion or modification does not result in an increased violation of this code.
(2) 
The replacement of a single-wide manufactured dwelling as may be permitted in SDC 5.8.120(C).
(6443; Ord. No. 6482, 7/1/2024A)

5.8.130 Abandonment.

(A) 
Any non-conforming use which is discontinued for 6 months or more, or any non-conforming building or structure which is not occupied or used for 6 months or more, shall be deemed abandoned and lose its status as a non-conforming use, building or structure on:
(1) 
The date the building or structure is vacated; and/or
(2) 
The date the use ceases.
(B) 
Any subsequent use or development shall be in compliance with the provisions of this code.

5.8.135 Lots of Record.

A lot of record is any legally approved lot/parcel which, at the time it was created, fully complied with all applicable laws and Ordinances of the City, or Lane County for those lots/parcels within the City’s urbanizable area, but which is now non-conforming because the lot/parcel does not fully comply with the current provisions of this code or any amendment to this code.
(A) 
Any lot of record that is non-conforming due to area, width and/or depth is a buildable lot/parcel, provided that the development standards of this code can be met. For example, if a setback standard cannot be met due to lot/parcel area, a Variance to the setback standards of the applicable zoning district as specified in SDC 5.21.100 is required prior to the issuance of a Building Permit.
(B) 
Any lot of record that is non-conforming due to a public facility deficiency, including but not limited to, unimproved streets, lack of sidewalks, sanitary sewers or storm water facilities may be further developed as specified in this code. However, the public facility deficiency shall be addressed at the time of development.
(C) 
The dedication of right-of-way during the development review process shall not be considered to create a non-conforming lot/parcel due to lot/parcel size or dimension.

5.8.140 Exemptions.

(A) 
Residential buildings and uses existing and legally permitted, or permitted under Discretionary Use approval in the LMI district or LMI plan designation in Glenwood as of January 27, 1982 must be exempt from SDC 5.8.115, 5.8.120 and 5.8.125. Commercial and industrial buildings and uses existing and legally permitted or permitted under Discretionary Use approval in the LMI district or LMI plan designation in Glenwood as of December 7, 1998 must be exempt from SDC 5.8.115, 5.8.120 and 5.8.125.
(B) 
Any proposed expansion on property zoned or designated LMI that has a use listed under HI, as specified in SDC 3.2.410, and abuts any residential use requires Site Plan Review approval. The exemption applies: to expansions, regardless of the direction, of buildings or land or both; and expansions onto contiguous properties under the same ownership.
(C) 
The conversion from commercial to residential use within the city limits, subject to the standards in SDC 4.7.215.

5.8.145 Vested Rights-Completion of a Non-Conforming Building or Structure.

(A) 
A building or structure that has received a valid Building Permit prior to the adoption of this code or subsequent amendments to it may be completed in accordance with the terms of that Building Permit and used for the purpose for which it was permitted. The structure and its use shall then be considered non-conforming. The burden of proof is on the applicant to demonstrate that the structure has received a valid Building Permit.
(B) 
If a Building Permit is revoked by the Building Official or for any reason becomes void, all rights granted by this section are terminated and the project shall then be required to conform to all the provisions of this code.

5.8.150 Ballot Measure 37 Demands.

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions and regulations of this section, any waivers to the provisions of this code granted by the City Council in response to a demand for compensation, as may be permitted as specified in the Springfield Municipal Code, 1997, shall supersede the provisions and regulations of this section and is transferable to a future purchaser of the property to the extent required by ORS 197.352.

5.9.105 Purpose.

There are certain uses which, due to the nature of their impact on nearby uses and public facilities, require discretionary review through a Type 3 procedure. These impacts include, but are not limited to, the size of the area required for the full development of a proposed use, the nature of the traffic problems incidental to operation of a use, and the effect the use may have on any nearby existing uses. To mitigate these and other possible impacts, conditions may be applied to address potential adverse effects associated with the proposed use. This section provides standards and procedures under which a Discretionary Use may be permitted, expanded, or altered.

5.9.115 Review.

(A) 
New Discretionary Uses are reviewed under Type 3 procedure concurrently with or prior to a Site Plan or Minimum Development Standards application, as applicable. No Site Plan or Minimum Development Standards application may be approved or conditionally approved for a use requiring Discretionary Use Approval prior to approval of the Discretionary Use application.
(B) 
Expansions, alterations, and modifications are reviewed under:
(1) 
Type 1 or Type 2 Site Plan Modification or Minimum Development Standards procedures, as applicable, if the request does not alter any condition of approval or site development requirement of the original Discretionary Use approval; or
(2) 
Type 3 Discretionary review, if the expansion, alteration, or modification does not comply with a condition of approval or site development requirement of the Discretionary Use approval, or when the Director determines that the expansion, alteration, or modification may adversely impact adjoining land uses.

5.9.120 Criteria.

A Discretionary Use may be approved only if the Approval Authority finds that the proposal conforms with the Site Plan Review approval criteria specified in SDC 5.17.125, where applicable, and the following approval criteria:
(A) 
The proposed use conforms with applicable:
(1) 
Provisions of the Metro Plan;
(2) 
Refinement plans;
(3) 
Plan District standards;
(4) 
Conceptual Development Plans; or
(5) 
Specific Development Standards in this code.
(B) 
The site under consideration is suitable for the proposed use, considering:
(1) 
The location, size, design and operating characteristics of the use (operating characteristics include, but are not limited to, parking, traffic, noise, vibration, emissions, light, glare, odor, dust, visibility, safety, and aesthetic considerations, where applicable);
(2) 
Adequate and safe circulation exists for vehicular access to and from the proposed site, and on-site circulation and emergency response as well as pedestrian, bicycle and transit circulation;
(3) 
The natural and physical features of the site, including, but not limited to, riparian areas, regulated wetlands, natural stormwater management/drainage areas and wooded areas shall be adequately considered in the project design; and
(4) 
Adequate public facilities and services are available, including, but not limited to, utilities, streets, storm drainage facilities, sanitary sewer and other public infrastructure.
(C) 
Any adverse effects of the proposed use on adjacent properties and on the public can be mitigated through the:
(1) 
Application of other code standards (including, but not limited to: buffering from less intensive uses and increased setbacks);
(2) 
Site Plan Review approval conditions, where applicable;
(3) 
Other approval conditions that may be required by the Approval Authority; and/or
(4) 
A proposal by the applicant that meets or exceeds the cited code standards and/or approval conditions.

5.9.125 Conditions.

The Approval Authority may attach conditions as may be reasonably necessary in order to allow the Discretionary Use approval to be granted.

5.10.105 General.

(A) 
Purpose.
(1) 
The Emergency Medical Hardship allows the placement of temporary living quarters, on a lot/parcel with a habitable primary dwelling, for a person who is determined by a licensed physician, as specified in subsection (D)(2)(a), below to be either:
(a) 
Terminally ill; or
(b) 
Recuperating from an illness, surgery or injury; and
(c) 
The person is not physically or mentally capable of self maintenance and is dependent upon a care provider being on site for assistance.
(2) 
Temporary means a period of 24 months, unless otherwise permitted in subsection (G), below. The 24-month period includes an approval time line of 12 months with an opportunity to obtain up to 2 6-month time line extensions at the staff level.
(3) 
Temporary living quarters means a road worthy, licensed and insured recreational vehicle (RV) as defined in Chapter 6.
EXCEPTION: Tent trailers shall not be permitted as a temporary living quarters.
(4) 
The temporary living quarters shall be occupied only by the person requiring medical assistance, or the care provider.
(5) 
The care provider shall be a person who lives on site, either in the primary dwelling, or the temporary living quarters, and provides necessary medical procedures, monitoring and attention to the person requiring that care on a 24-hour basis.
(B) 
Applicability. The Emergency Medical Hardship process is permitted only on lots/parcels designated Low Density Residential (LDR) and zoned R-1 within the city limits or R-1/UF-10 within the City’s urban service area.
(C) 
Review. The initial application and any time line extensions are reviewed under Type 2 procedure.
(D) 
Submittal Requirements.
(1) 
The application shall include a plot plan, drawn to scale, showing:
(a) 
Existing structures on the lot/parcel and their setbacks from property lines;
(b) 
The proposed location of the temporary living quarters and its setback from property lines and other structures on the lot/parcel;
(c) 
The required utility connections for the temporary living quarters; and
(d) 
The location of proposed fences to screen the temporary living quarters that face public rights-of-way.
(e) 
For those applications within the City’s urban service area, the plot plan shall also show the location of any wells, septic tanks and drain fields.
(2) 
The application shall also include:
(a) 
A written medical report from a licensed physician on official letterhead that includes:
(i) 
The nature of the patient’s medical condition and whether the patient is terminally ill or recuperating from an illness, surgery or injury;
(ii) 
A statement explaining why the patient is not physically or mentally capable of self-maintenance and is, therefore, dependent upon a care provider being on site for assistance; and
(iii) 
Additional supporting documentation from other medical practitioners who may be treating the patient, when applicable.
(b) 
A statement from the applicant addressing:
(i) 
Whether the person requiring medical assistance or the care provider will reside in the temporary living quarters;
(ii) 
The type of temporary living quarters proposed, either: a motor home, residential trailer, a travel trailer, truck camper or other RV as defined in Chapter 6 unless exempted in this section;
(iii) 
Proof that the temporary living quarters is licensed and insured; and
(iv) 
A statement explaining why the circumstances are temporary in nature (estimated at 12 months or less) and what steps are being undertaken to address the circumstances prior to the elapsing of 12 months, or any extension thereof.
(E) 
Criteria. The Director shall grant approval of the emergency medical hardship application if all of the following criteria are met, including any conditions imposed in accordance with subsection (F), below.
(1) 
The licensed physician’s written medical report shall address the information required in subsection (D)(2)(a), above.
(2) 
The temporary living quarters shall house either the person requiring medical assistance or the care provider.
(3) 
The temporary living quarters shall be located on the same legal lot/parcel as the primary dwelling. Only 1 temporary living structure is allowed on a lot/parcel.
(4) 
The temporary living quarters shall not be permitted within the front yard or street side yard setback.
(5) 
All residential trailers and other similar units used as temporary living quarters shall be connected to sewer, water and electrical services as proscribed by the Oregon State Building Code as adopted by the City.
(6) 
All travel trailers and other similar units used as temporary living quarters shall have utility connections consistent with State law requirements for these units as in RV parks.
(F) 
Conditions.
(1) 
The Director shall impose the following conditions of approval for all medical hardship applications:
(a) 
There shall be no change in occupancy of the temporary living quarters under the permit; either the person requiring care or the care provider shall reside within the temporary living quarters.
(b) 
The temporary living quarters use is limited to the use permitted in this section and is not transferable to other persons or property. Under no circumstance shall temporary living quarters be used as a rental unit.
(c) 
The temporary living quarters use shall cease upon the occurrence of the first of the following events:
(i) 
The medical hardship no longer exists; in this case, the temporary living quarters shall be removed within 30 calendar days of cessation of the provision of care; or
(ii) 
Within 12 months of the date of application approval, unless there is an approved extension as specified in subsection (G), below.
(2) 
The Director may impose additional conditions of approval to the extent necessary to satisfy the criteria of subsection (E), above, to comply with all applicable standards of this code and to mitigate identified negative impacts to surrounding properties.
(G) 
Time Line Extensions. A request for an extension will not require a new application; however, a written request shall be submitted to the Director 30 days prior to the expiration of the initial 12-month approval time line. The request shall include written verification from a licensed physician stating that the person requiring care as specified in subsection (D)(2)(a), above continues to need care. Staff shall review the request to ensure that the applicant remains compliant with the approval criteria specified in subsection (E), above and any conditions of approval required under subsection (F), above. Upon expiration of the initial 12-month approval time line, the temporary living unit may be extended as follows:
(1) 
Staff Approved Time Line Extensions. The applicant may obtain no more than 2 6-month time line extensions from staff.
EXCEPTION: Temporary living quarters approved prior to the date of this amended Section may continue beyond the original approval time line on a yearly basis until the need no longer exists.
(2) 
Criteria of Approval for Time Line Extensions. Staff approval of any time line extension request is based upon:
(a) 
The physician’s verification of condition that the patient still requires care; and
(b) 
Staff’s verification that the temporary living quarters is still in compliance with the initial conditions of approval.
(H) 
Compliance. The temporary living quarters shall maintain compliance with all conditions of approval. Violation of the provisions of this section, or determination that the need can no longer be verified, is the basis for termination of approval.

5.11.105 Purpose.

The purpose of an interpretation is to:
(A) 
Consider the applicability of new uses within each zoning district that are not specifically identified in this code;
(B) 
Clarify the meaning of terms or phrases found in this code; or
(C) 
Clarify planning policy contained in this code, adopted refinement plans or the Metro Plan, or other policy documents.

5.11.110 Authority.

The Director shall have the initial authority and responsibility to interpret the appropriateness of new uses and the meaning of all terms and phrases in this code. The City Council shall have the authority to interpret planning policy contained in this code, adopted refinement plans or the Metro Plan, or other policy documents.

5.11.115 Review.

A request for an interpretation of this code concerning new uses and terms and phrases is reviewed under Type 2 procedure, unless the Director determines that the application should be reviewed as a Type 3 decision by the Planning Commission or Hearings Official due to the complexity of the application or the need for discretionary review. Planning policy issues that include, but are not limited to, this code, adopted refinement plans or the Metro Plan is reviewed under Type 4 procedure.

5.11.120 Interpretation of New Uses.

(A) 
Application Submittal. The request must include information on the following characteristics of the new use:
(1) 
A description of proposed structures and the operational characteristics of the new use.
(2) 
Where commercial and industrial uses are involved, the following topics are considered:
(a) 
Emission of smoke, dust, fumes, vapors, odors, and gases;
(b) 
Use, storage and/or disposal of flammable or explosive materials;
(c) 
Glare;
(d) 
Use of hazardous materials that may impact groundwater quality;
(e) 
Noise;
(f) 
The potential for ground vibration; and
(g) 
The amount and type of traffic to be generated, parking to be provided and hours of operation.
(3) 
Where residential uses are involved, the following topics are considered:
(a) 
Density; and
(b) 
The amount and type of traffic to be generated and parking to be provided.
(B) 
Criteria. A new use may be considered to be a permitted use when, after consultation with the City Attorney or other City staff, the Director determines that the new use:
(1) 
Has the characteristics of one or more use categories currently listed in the applicable zoning district;
(2) 
Is similar to other permitted uses in operational characteristics, including, but not limited to, traffic generation, parking or density; and
(3) 
Is consistent with all land use policies in this code which are applicable to the particular zoning district.
(Ord. 6465, 11/20/2023)

5.11.125 Interpretation of Terms or Phrases.

(A) 
Application Submittal. The request shall include:
(1) 
The particular term or phrase requiring interpretation; and
(2) 
The applicant’s statement describing what the particular term or phrase means.
(B) 
Criteria. The Director shall interpret a term or phrase, after consultation with the City Attorney and City staff. The meaning of any term or phrase:
(1) 
Shall be consistent with the purpose and intent of this code, including any chapter or section to which the term or phrase is related;
(2) 
May be determined by legislative history, including staff reports and public hearing tapes and minutes; and
(3) 
Shall be consistent with any dictionary of common usage, if criteria (B)(1) and/or (B)(2), above cannot be applied.

5.11.130 Interpretations Reviewed Under Type 3 and Type 4 Procedure.

(A) 
Interpretations that the Director may elevate from a Type 2 to a Type 3 review shall follow the approval criteria specified in either SDC 5.11.120 or 5.11.125 depending upon the nature of the interpretation requested. In addition, the Planning Commission or Hearings Official shall consider the Metro Plan and any refinement plans or other policy documents of the City, where applicable.
(B) 
The Planning Commission or Hearings Officer, upon a finding in support of a particular interpretation, shall make a decision and may impose reasonable conditions to ensure compliance with the approval criteria.
(C) 
Where there is an interpretation of planning policy, the matter is forwarded to the City Council:
(1) 
For consideration on the record;
(2) 
To consider appropriate revisions to this code to resolve the question; or
(3) 
To revise or supplement a policy issue.

5.11.135 Effect of a Decision.

An approved interpretation is effective on the date of approval, unless appealed. An approved interpretation may be superseded by a subsequent interpretation or a code amendment.

5.12.105 Purpose and Applicability.

(A) 
Purpose. The purpose of the Partition and Subdivision process is to: Facilitate and enhance the value of development; Maintain the integrity of the City’s watercourses by promoting bank stability, assisting in flood protection and flow control, protecting riparian functions, minimizing erosion, and preserving water quality and significant fish and wildlife areas; Minimize adverse effects on surrounding property owners and the general public through specific approval conditions; Ensure the provision of public facilities and services; Provide for connectivity between different uses; Utilize alternative transportation modes including walking, bicycling and mass transit facilities; Implement the applicable Comprehensive Plans, applicable refinement plans, specific area plans and specific development plans; Minimize adverse effects on surrounding property owners and the general public through specific approval conditions; and Otherwise protect the public health and safety.
(B) 
The Partition process regulates land divisions that create 2 or 3 parcels within a calendar year. If the Director determines that a property proposed to be partitioned has been, or is in the process of being divided into 4 or more lots, full compliance with the Subdivision regulations specified in this code may be required.
(C) 
The Subdivision process regulates land divisions that create 4 or more lots within a calendar year.
(D) 
Applicability.
(1) 
The Partition process applies within the city limits and the City’s urbanizable area. Generally, no more than 3 parcels may be created from 1 tract of land in the City’s urbanizable area until annexation, as specified in SDC 5.12.125(I)(2)(b)(iii).
(2) 
The Subdivision process applies only within the city limits.
(3) 
No lot/parcel may be created without being divided as specified in this code.
(4) 
No development permit will be issued by the City prior to approval of the Partition or Subdivision Tentative Plan application.
EXCEPTION: As may be permitted in the Springfield Municipal Code, 1997 and/or by Resolution No. 03-40, the Director may issue a Land and Drainage Alteration Permit prior to approval of the Partition or Subdivision Tentative Plan.

5.12.110 Tentative Plan Review.

Tentative Plans are reviewed under Type 2 procedure.

5.12.115 Tentative Plan-General.

Any residential land division shall conform to the following standards:
(A) 
The lot/parcel dimensions shall conform to the minimum standards of this code. When lots/parcels are more than double the minimum area permitted by the zoning district, the Director shall require that these lots/parcels be arranged:
(1) 
To allow redivision; and
(2) 
To allow for the extension of streets to serve future lots/parcels.
(3) 
Placement of structures on the larger lots/parcels shall be subject to approval by the Director upon a determination that the potential maximum density of the larger lot/parcel is not impaired. In order to make this determination, the Director may require a Future Development Plan as specified in SDC 5.12.120(E).
(B) 
Double frontage lots/parcels shall be avoided, unless necessary to prevent access to residential development from collector and arterial streets or to overcome specific topographic situations.
(C) 
Panhandle lots/parcels shall comply with the standards specified in SDC 3.2.215 and 4.2.120(A). In the case of multiple panhandles in Subdivisions, construction of necessary utilities to serve all approved panhandle lots/parcels shall occur prior to recording the Plat.
(D) 
Public street standards as specified in SDC 4.2.105.

5.12.120 Tentative Plan Submittal Requirements.

A Tentative Plan application must contain the elements necessary to demonstrate that the provisions of this code are being fulfilled.
EXCEPTION: In the case of Partition applications with the sole intent to donate land to a public agency, the Director, during the Application Completeness Check Meeting, may waive any submittal requirements that can be addressed as part of a future development application.
(A) 
General Requirements.
(1) 
The Tentative Plan, including any required Future Development Plan, shall be prepared by an Oregon Licensed Professional Land Surveyor on standard sheets of 18 inches x 24 inches. The services of an Oregon Licensed Professional Engineer may also be required by the City in order to resolve utility issues (especially stormwater management, street design and transportation issues), and site constraint and/or water quality issues.
(2) 
The scale of the Tentative Plan shall be appropriate to the area involved and the amount of detail and data, normally 1 inch = 50 feet, 1 inch = 100 feet, or 1 inch = 200 feet.
(3) 
A north arrow and the date the Tentative Plan was prepared.
(4) 
The name and address of the owner, applicant, if different, and the Land Surveyor and/or Engineer who prepared the Partition Tentative Plan.
(5) 
A drawing of the boundaries of the entire area owned by the partitioner or subdivider of which the proposed land division is a part.
(6) 
City boundaries, the Urban Growth Boundary (UGB) and any special service district boundaries or railroad right-of-way, which cross or abut the proposed land division.
(7) 
Applicable land use districts and the Springfield Comprehensive Plan designation of the proposed land division and of properties within 100 feet of the boundary of the subject property.
(8) 
The dimensions (in feet) and size (either in square feet or acres) of each lot/parcel and the approximate dimensions of each building site, where applicable, and the top and toe of cut and fill slopes to scale.
(9) 
The location, outline to scale and present use of all existing structures to remain on the property after platting and their required setbacks from the proposed new property lines.
(10) 
The location and size of existing and proposed utilities and necessary easements and dedications on and adjacent to the site, including, but not limited to, sanitary sewer mains, stormwater management systems, water mains, power, gas, telephone, and cable TV. Indicate the proposed connection points.
(11) 
The locations, widths and purpose of all existing or proposed easements on and abutting the proposed land division; the location of any existing or proposed reserve strips.
(12) 
The locations of all areas to be dedicated or reserved for public use, with the purpose, condition or limitations of the reservations clearly indicated.
(B) 
A Site Assessment of the Entire Development Area. The Site Assessment shall be prepared by an Oregon Licensed Landscape Architect or Engineer and drawn to scale with existing contours at 1-foot intervals and percent of slope that precisely maps and delineates the areas described below. Proposed modifications to physical features shall be clearly indicated. The Director may waive portions of this requirement if there is a finding that the proposed development will not have an adverse impact on physical features or water quality, either on the site or adjacent to the site. Information required for adjacent properties may be generalized to show the connections to physical features. A Site Assessment shall contain the following information.
(1) 
The name, location, dimensions, direction of flow and top of bank of all watercourses that are shown on the Water Quality Limited Watercourses (WQLW) Map on file in the Development and Public Works Department;
(2) 
The 100-year floodplain and floodway boundaries on the site, as specified in the latest adopted FEMA Flood Insurance Maps or FEMA approved Letter of Map Amendment or Letter of Map Revision;
(3) 
The Time of Travel Zones, as specified in SDC 3.3.200 and delineated on the Wellhead Protection Areas Map on file in the Development and Public Works Department;
(4) 
Physical features including, but not limited to significant clusters of trees and shrubs, watercourses shown on the WQLW Map and their riparian areas, wetlands, and rock outcroppings;
(5) 
Soil types and water table information as mapped and specified in the Soils Survey of Lane County; and
(6) 
Natural resource protection areas as specified in SDC 4.3.117.
(C) 
A Stormwater Management Plan drawn to scale with existing contours at 1-foot intervals and percent of slope that precisely maps and addresses the information described below. In areas where the percent of slope is 10 percent or more, contours may be shown at 5-foot intervals. This plan shall show the stormwater management system for the entire development area. Unless exempt by the Director, the City shall require that an Oregon Licensed Civil Engineer prepare the plan. Where plants are proposed as part of the stormwater management system, an Oregon Licensed Landscape Architect may also be required. The plan shall include the following components:
(1) 
Roof drainage patterns and discharge locations;
(2) 
Pervious and impervious area drainage patterns;
(3) 
The size and location of stormwater management systems components, including but not limited to: drain lines, catch basins, dry wells and/or detention ponds; stormwater quality measures; and natural drainageways to be retained;
(4) 
Existing and proposed site elevations, grades and contours; and
(5) 
A stormwater study and management system plan with supporting calculations and documentation as required in SDC 4.3.110 shall be submitted supporting the proposed system. The plan, calculations and documentation shall be consistent with the Engineering Designs Standards and Procedures Manual to allow staff to determine if the proposed stormwater management system will accomplish its purposes.
(D) 
A response to transportation issues complying with the provisions of this code.
(1) 
The locations, condition, e.g., fully improved with curb, gutter and sidewalk, AC mat, or gravel, widths and names of all existing streets, alleys, or other rights-of-way within or adjacent to the proposed land division;
(2) 
The locations, widths and names of all proposed streets and other rights-of-way to include the approximate radius of curves and grades. The relationship of all proposed streets to any projected streets as shown on the Metro Plan or Springfield Comprehensive Plan, including the Springfield Transportation System Plan (including the Conceptual Street Map) and, any approved Conceptual Development Plan;
(3) 
The locations and widths of all existing and proposed sidewalks, multi-use paths, and accessways, including the location, size and type of plantings and street trees in any required planter strip;
(4) 
The location of existing and proposed traffic control devices, fire hydrants, power poles, transformers, neighborhood mailbox units and similar public facilities, where applicable;
(5) 
The location and dimensions of existing and proposed driveways demonstrating conformance with lot or parcel dimensions and frontage requirements for single-family and duplex lots/parcels established in SDC 3.2.215, and driveway width and separation specifications established in SDC 4.2.120, where applicable;
(6) 
The location of existing and proposed street trees, associated utilities along street frontage(s), and street lighting: including the type, height and area of illumination;
(7) 
The location of existing and proposed transit facilities;
(8) 
A copy of a Right-of-Way Approach Permit application where the property has frontage on an Oregon Department of Transportation (ODOT) facility; and
(9) 
A Traffic Impact Study prepared by a Oregon Licensed Traffic Engineer, where necessary, as specified in SDC 4.2.105(A)(4).
(E) 
A Future Development Plan. Where phasing and/or lots/parcels that are more than twice the minimum lot/parcel size are proposed, the Tentative Plan shall include a Future Development Plan that:
(1) 
Indicates the proposed redivision, including the boundaries, lot/parcel dimensions and sequencing of each proposed redivision in any residential district, and shall include a plot plan showing building footprints for compliance with the minimum residential densities specified in SDC 3.2.205;
(2) 
Addresses street connectivity between the various phases of the proposed development based upon compliance with the Springfield Transportation System Plan (including the Conceptual Street Map), the Regional Transportation Plan (RTP), applicable Refinement Plans, Plan Districts, Master Plans, or this code;
(3) 
Accommodates other required public improvements, including, but not limited to, sanitary sewer, stormwater management, water and electricity;
(4) 
Addresses physical features, including, but not limited to, significant clusters of trees and shrubs, watercourses shown on the Water Quality Limited Watercourse Map and their associated riparian areas, wetlands, rock outcroppings and historic features; and
(5) 
Discusses the timing and financial provisions relating to phasing.
(F) 
Additional information and/or applications required at the time of Tentative Plan application submittal shall include the following items, where applicable:
(1) 
A brief narrative explaining the purpose of the proposed land division and the existing use of the property;
(2) 
If the applicant is not the property owner, written permission from the property owner is required;
(3) 
A Vicinity Map drawn to scale showing bus stops, streets, driveways, pedestrian connections, fire hydrants and other transportation/fire access issues within 200 feet of the proposed land division and all existing Partitions or Subdivisions immediately adjacent to the proposed land division;
(4) 
How the Tentative Plan addresses the standards of any applicable overlay district;
(5) 
How the Tentative Plan addresses Discretionary Use criteria, where applicable;
(6) 
A Tree Felling Permit as specified in SDC 5.19.100;
(7) 
A Geotechnical Report for slopes of 15 percent or greater and as specified in SDC 3.3.500, and/or if the required Site Assessment in SDC 5.12.120(B) indicates the proposed development area has unstable soils and/or high water table as specified in the Soils Survey of Lane County;
(8) 
An Annexation application as specified in SDC 5.7.100 where a development is proposed outside of the city limits but within City’s urban growth boundary and can be serviced by sanitary sewer;
(9) 
A wetland delineation approved by the Department of State Lands shall be submitted concurrently where there is a wetland on the property;
(10) 
Evidence that any required Federal or State permit has been applied for or approved shall be submitted concurrently;
(11) 
All public improvements proposed to be installed and to include the approximate time of installation and method of financing;
(12) 
Proposed deed restrictions and a draft of a Homeowner’s Association Agreement, where appropriate;
(13) 
Where the Subdivision of a manufactured dwelling park or mobile home park is proposed, the Director may waive certain submittal requirements specified in subsections (A) through (M). However, the Tentative Plan shall address the applicable standards listed under the park Subdivision approval criteria specified in SDC 5.12.125.

5.12.125 Tentative Plan Criteria.

The Director must approve or approve with conditions a Tentative Plan application upon determining that all applicable criteria have been satisfied. If conditions cannot be attached to satisfy the approval criteria, the Director must deny the application. In the case of Partitions that involve the donation of land to a public agency, the Director may waive any approval criteria upon determining the particular criterion can be addressed as part of a future development application.
(A) 
The request conforms to the provisions of this code pertaining to lot/parcel size and dimensions.
(B) 
The zoning is consistent with the Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map and/or applicable Refinement Plan diagram, Plan District map, and Conceptual Development Plan.
(C) 
Capacity requirements of public and private facilities, including but not limited to, water and electricity; sanitary sewer and stormwater management facilities; and streets and traffic safety controls shall not be exceeded and the public improvements shall be available to serve the site at the time of development, unless otherwise provided for by this code and other applicable regulations. The Director or a utility provider shall determine capacity issues.
(D) 
The proposed land division shall comply with all applicable public and private design and construction standards contained in this code and other applicable regulations.
(E) 
Physical features, including, but not limited to: steep slopes with unstable soil or geologic conditions; areas with susceptibility of flooding; significant clusters of trees and shrubs; watercourses shown on the WQLW Map and their associated riparian areas; other riparian areas and wetlands specified in SDC 4.3.117; rock outcroppings; open spaces; and areas of historic and/or archaeological significance, as may be specified in SDC 3.3.900 or ORS 97.740.760, 358.905.955 and 390.235.240, shall be protected as specified in this code or in State or Federal law.
(F) 
Parking areas and ingress-egress points have been designed to: facilitate vehicular traffic, bicycle and pedestrian safety to avoid congestion; provide connectivity within the development area and to adjacent residential areas, transit stops, neighborhood activity centers, and commercial, industrial and public areas; minimize driveways on arterial and collector streets as specified in this code or other applicable regulations and comply with the ODOT access management standards for State highways.
(G) 
Development of any remainder of the property under the same ownership can be accomplished as specified in this code.
(H) 
Adjacent land can be developed or is provided access that will allow its development as specified in this code.
(I) 
Where the Partition of property that is outside of the city limits but within the City’s urbanizable area and no concurrent annexation application is submitted, the standards specified below shall also apply.
(1) 
The minimum area for the partitioning of land in the UF-10 Overlay District shall be 10 acres.
(2) 
EXCEPTIONS:
(a) 
Any proposed new parcel between 5 and 10 acres shall require a Future Development Plan as specified in SDC 5.12.120(E) for ultimate development with urban densities as required in this code.
(b) 
In addition to the standards of subsection (I)(2)(a), above, any proposed new parcel that is less than 5 acres shall meet 1 of the following standards:
(i) 
The property to be partitioned shall be owned or operated by a governmental agency or public utility; or
(ii) 
A majority of parcels located within 100 feet of the property to be partitioned shall be smaller than 5 acres.
(iii) 
No more than 3 parcels shall be created from 1 tract of land while the property remains within the UF-10 Overlay District.
EXCEPTION: Land within the UF-10 Overlay District may be partitioned more than once as long as no proposed parcel is less than 5 acres in size.
(J) 
Where the Subdivision of a manufactured dwelling park or mobile home park is proposed, the following approval criteria apply:
(1) 
The park was approved before July 2, 2001 and is in compliance with the standards in SDC 3.2.235 or other land use regulations in effect at the time the site was approved as a manufactured dwelling park or mobile home park; or the park is an approved non-conforming use. In the latter case, a park is in compliance if the City has not issued a notice of noncompliance on or before July 2, 2001.
(2) 
The number of lots proposed shall be the same or less than the number of mobile home spaces previously approved or legally existing in the park.
(3) 
The external boundary or setbacks of the park shall not be changed.
(4) 
The use of lots, as shown on the Tentative Plan, shall be limited to the installation of manufactured dwellings; i.e., “stick-built” houses are prohibited.
(5) 
Any other area in the Subdivision other than the proposed lots shall be used as common property, unless park streets have previously been dedicated to the City or there are public utilities in the park. All common property shall be addressed in a Homeowners’ Association Agreement.
(a) 
Areas that are used for vehicle circulation (streets), driveways that serve more than 2 lots/parcels or common parking areas, shall be shown in a Tract or easement on the Tentative Plan.
(b) 
All other services and utilities that serve more than 1 lot shall be in a Tract or easement. Where a service or utility serves only 1 lot, but crosses another, that service or utility shall also be in an easement shown on the Tentative Plan.
(c) 
Existing buildings in the park used for recreational, meetings or other purposes for the park residents shall be in a Tract shown on the Tentative Plan.
(6) 
Any public utilities shall be within a public utility easement.
(7) 
If public utilities or services are required to serve the Subdivision, the park owner shall sign and execute a waiver of the right to remonstrate against the formation of a local improvement district to provide the public utilities or services.

5.12.130 Tentative Plan Conditions.

To the extent necessary to satisfy the approval criteria of SDC 5.12.125, comply with all applicable provisions of this code and to mitigate identified negative impacts to surrounding properties, the Director shall impose approval conditions. All conditions shall be satisfied prior to Plat approval.
Approval conditions may include, but are not limited to:
(A) 
Dedication of Right-of-Way and/or Utility Easements.
(1) 
Right-of-way, when shown in the Springfield Transportation System Plan (including the Conceptual Street Map), the transportation elements of refinement plans, or as specified in Table 4.2.1.
(2) 
Easements as specified in SDC 4.3.140, when necessary to provide services, including, but not limited to: sanitary sewers, stormwater management, water and electricity, to the site and neighboring properties. The dedication of easements shall also include any easements required to access and maintain watercourses or wetlands that are part of the City’s Stormwater Management System.
(B) 
Installation of a sight obscuring fence, and/or vegetative screen whenever a party of record or the Director identifies a land use conflict.
(C) 
Installation of traffic signals and signs; restricting access to and from arterial or collector streets; requiring a frontage road; restricting and strategically locating driveways; and/or requiring the joint use of driveways to serve 2 or more lots/parcels through a Joint Use/Access Agreement when transportation safety issues are identified by the Transportation Planning Engineer and/or a Traffic Impact Study.
(D) 
Modification of the layout of parcel lines caused by the location of streets, required stormwater management systems, including, but not limited to: swales and detention basins or when required by the Geotechnical report specified in SDC 5.12.120.
(E) 
Installation of a noise attenuating barrier, acoustical building construction and/or site modifications as specified in SDC 4.4.110, or similar measures approved by an acoustical engineer registered in the State of Oregon, to minimize negative affects on noise sensitive property from noise found to exceed acceptable noise levels prescribed in the Oregon Administrative Rules or the Federal Highway Administration Noise Abatement Criteria.
(F) 
Phasing of development to match the availability of public facilities and services, including but not limited to, water and electricity; sanitary sewer and stormwater management facilities; and streets and traffic safety controls when these facilities and services are near capacity, as determined by the Public Works Director or the utility provider.
(G) 
Submittal of a Land and Drainage Alteration Permit.
(H) 
The Director may waive the requirement that buildable City lots/parcels have frontage on a public street when the following apply:
(1) 
The parcel or parcels have been approved as part of a land division application; and
(2) 
Access has been guaranteed via a private street to a public street or driveway by an irrevocable joint use-access agreement.
(I) 
Retention and protection of existing physical features and their functions, including, but not limited to: significant clusters of trees and shrubs, watercourses shown on the WQLW Map and their riparian areas and wetlands, by:
(1) 
Planting replacement trees where encroachment is allowed into riparian areas shown on the WQLW Map on file in the Development Services Department;
(2) 
Re-vegetation, including, but not limited to: trees and native plants, of slopes, ridgelines, and stream corridors;
(3) 
Restoration of native vegetation;
(4) 
Removal of invasive plant species, based upon the Invasive Plants List on file in the Development Services Department;
(5) 
Relocating the proposed development on another portion of the site;
(6) 
Reducing the size of the proposed development; and/or
(7) 
Mitigation of the loss of physical features caused by the proposed development with an equivalent replacement either on site or on an approved site elsewhere within the City’s jurisdiction, as approved by the Director.
(J) 
The applicant shall submit copies of required permits to demonstrate compliance with applicable: Federal programs, regulations and statues; State programs, regulations and statutes; and/or local programs, regulations and statutes prior to the approval of the Plat. When a Federal or State agency issues a permit that substantially alters an approved Tentative Plan, the Director shall require the applicant to resubmit the Tentative Plan for additional review.
(K) 
Approval of a Stormwater Management Plan for the development demonstrating compliance with the applicable provisions of SDC 4.3.110 and the Engineering Design Standards and Procedures Manual.
(L) 
Where there are multiple panhandles, compliance with approval criteria SDC 5.12.125 shall require construction of necessary utilities to serve all approved panhandle parcels prior to recording the Plat.
(M) 
Where there is a land division with a concurrent annexation application, if there is an existing dwelling, that dwelling shall connect to sanitary sewer prior to recording the Plat.
(N) 
Where there is a land division with a panhandle parcel, if a noticed party requests screening, a solid screen, as specified in SDC 4.4.110 shall be provided along the property line of the abutting property and the proposed panhandle driveway. If a fence is required, the standards of SDC 4.4.115 shall apply.
(O) 
In the case of the Subdivision of a manufactured dwelling park or mobile home park, the following approval conditions shall be completed prior to the recording of the Subdivision Plat:
(1) 
A Homeowners’ Association Agreement shall be submitted that discusses the maintenance for all common areas shown in Tracts, unless otherwise specified in the Tentative Plan decision;
(2) 
The recording of any required public or private easements;
(3) 
The signing of a remonstrance waiver and establishment of a local improvement district, if public utilities are required to serve the subdivision; and
(4) 
Any other condition of approval required during the Tentative Plan review process.
(P) 
In the case of a Partition of property that is outside of the city limits but within the City’s urban growth boundary and no concurrent annexation application is submitted, Consent to Annex forms shall be signed and recorded by the property owner prior to recording the Partition Plat.
(Q) 
When required as specified in SDC 5.12.120(E), the Final Future Development Plan shall be recorded at Lane County at the applicant’s expense. The applicant shall then deliver a reproducible copy of the recorded Future Development Plan to the Director.

5.12.135 Plat Review.

Plats are reviewed under Type 1 procedure.
EXCEPTION: Until the intergovernmental Agreement with Lane County regulating planning outside of the city limits, but within Springfield’s UGB is amended, Partition Plats for Partitions within Springfield’s UGB shall be reviewed and approved by the Lane County Surveyor.

5.12.140 Plat Submittal Requirements.

(A) 
The Plat Pre-Submittal Meeting and Timelines.
(1) 
For Partitions, the Plat Pre-Submittal Meeting shall be held within 1 year of the date of Tentative Plan approval.
(2) 
For Subdivisions, the Plat Pre-Submittal Meeting shall be held within 2 years of the date of Tentative Plan approval.
(3) 
In both cases, the mylars and application fee shall be submitted within 180 days of the Pre-Submittal Meeting. If the applicant has not submitted the Plat within these times, Tentative Plan approval shall become null and void and re-submittal of the Tentative Plan is required.
(4) 
EXCEPTIONS:
(a) 
The applicant may request an extension of the Partition Plat submittal time line for up to 1 year, and an extension of the Subdivision Plat time line for up to 2 years, in most situations. In either case, the applicant shall submit the request writing to the Director no later than 30 days prior to the expiration of the Tentative Plan approval and shall explain why the request is necessary and demonstrate how the Plat application will be submitted within the requested extension time line. The Director may grant or amend the request if a determination can be made that the applicant is making progress on the Plat application.
(b) 
For a Subdivision subject to Master Plan approval, where Subdivision Tentative Plan approval is granted for the entire Subdivision and then portions are allowed to be platted in phases over time, the Director may allow consecutive 2-year periods for the completion of each phase up to and not to exceed the duration of the Master Plan. This issue shall be addressed as a condition of Subdivision Tentative Plan approval under SDC 5.12.130. Where the agreed to Plat submittal time line can not be met, the applicant may submit a time line extension for Subdivision Plats as specified in subsection (A)(4)(a), above.
(B) 
The Plat submittal shall:
(1) 
Be surveyed and monumented as specified in ORS Chapters 92 and 209;
(2) 
Include documentation addressing all conditions of Tentative Plan approval. Conditions may include showing the following information on the Plat: floodplain boundaries and spot elevations; riparian area boundaries; building envelopes; and any other information required by the Director; and
(3) 
The applicant shall also submit the following information:
(a) 
A copy of any deed restrictions.
(b) 
A copy of any dedication requiring separate documents.
(c) 
Boundary and lot/parcel closure computations and the total area of each lot/parcel and any open space dedication in square feet or acres.
(d) 
A statement of water rights.
(e) 
A copy of any document required as a condition of Tentative Plan approval.
(f) 
A current title report.

5.12.145 Plat Criteria.

The Director, in consultation with the City Surveyor and City Engineer, shall approve or deny the Plat. Approval shall be based on compliance with the following criteria:
(A) 
The City Surveyor has approved the Plat for compliance with applicable platting requirements in accordance with State law, Lane County Ordinances and any other applicable regulations.
(B) 
Streets, bicycle paths, accessways, and alleys for public use have been dedicated without any reservation or restriction other than reversionary rights upon vacation.
(C) 
Public improvements, as required by this code or as a condition of Tentative Plan approval, are completed, or:
(1) 
A petition for public improvements and for the assessment of the real property for the improvements has been signed by the property owner seeking the land division and the petition has been accepted by the City Engineer; or
(2) 
A performance bond or suitable substitute as agreed upon by the City Engineer and the applicant has been filed with the City in an amount sufficient to assure the completion of all required public improvements.
(D) 
Public assessments, liens, and fees with respect to the land division have been paid, or:
(1) 
A segregation of assessments and liens has been applied for and granted by the City, or
(2) 
An adequate guarantee in a form acceptable to the City has been provided assuring the liens, assessments and fees will be paid prior to recording the Plat.
(E) 
All conditions of Tentative Plan approval have been met and the Plat substantially conforms to the provisions of the approved Tentative Plan.

5.12.150 Plat-Recording at Lane County and City Development Approval.

(A) 
After the Plat has been signed by the City, the applicant’s surveyor or other designated person shall deliver the Plat to the Lane County Surveyor for recording.
(B) 
The applicant shall deliver a reproducible copy of the recorded Plat to the City Engineer. Once the City has proof that the Plat has been recorded, the parcels may be sold and the City may issue a Building Permit.

5.12.155 Major or Minor Replat-General.

(A) 
A Major Replat is the elimination and/or relocation of more than 2 exterior and/or interior common boundary lines or property lines within a recorded Subdivision; or an increase in the number of lots; or decrease of 2 or more lots within a recorded Subdivision.
(B) 
A Minor Replat is the elimination and/or relocation of no more than 2 exterior and/or interior common boundary lines or property lines within a recorded Subdivision or Partition; or a decrease of 1 lot/parcel within a recorded Subdivision or Partition
(C) 
No Replat shall be used to vacate public right-of-way in a recorded Subdivision or Partition. In this case, a concurrent Vacation application is reviewed under Type 4 procedure as specified in SDC 5.20.100.

5.12.160 Major or Minor Replat Review.

(A) 
All Replat Plats are reviewed under Type 1 procedure.
(B) 
All Replat Tentative Plans are reviewed under Type 2 procedure.
(C) 
In addition to the Type 2 notice requirement specified in SDC 5.1.130, when a utility easement is proposed to be realigned, reduced or increased in width or omitted by any Replat, all affected utility companies shall also be notified. Any utility company that desires to maintain an easement subject to vacation under this section shall notify the City in writing within 14 days of the mailing of the notice.

5.12.165 Major or Minor Replat-Application Processing.

All Replat Tentative Plans and Plats shall comply with all current land division provisions as specified in SDC 5.12.105 through 5.12.165.
EXCEPTIONS:
(A) 
All of the following additional information shall be required on the Tentative Plan. Items 1. through 5. shall also be required on the Replat Plat:
(1) 
The word “Major Replat” or “Minor Replat” shall be shown in the title block;
(2) 
The name or reference number of the previous Plat and any additional recording information shall be retained in the title of the Replat;
(3) 
Blocks, lots/parcels and portions thereof which are being replatted shall be identified, where applicable;
(4) 
Original Plat information being deleted, abandoned, or changed by the Replat shall be shown in a distinct line type on the drawing with a note of explanation;
(5) 
Any Replat of existing lots/parcels containing buildings shall show existing building outlines including their setbacks from the proposed property lines and lot/parcel coverage requirements, where applicable; and
(6) 
If applicable, obtain conveyance approval from the mortgage holder.
(B) 
The Director may exempt certain aspects of and/or reports required at Tentative Plan submittal, if a finding is made that the exemption will not have an adverse impact on public safety. However, the applicant shall submit a written request for an exemption to the Director prior to submittal of the Tentative Plan.
(C) 
If the existing land division abuts the riparian area of a Water Quality Limited Watercourse (WQLW), as shown on the WQLW Map, the water quality protection specified in SDC 4.3.115 shall not apply to the Tentative Plan where that Plan includes 1 or more existing single-unit detached dwellings or middle housing in the R-1 District on lots/parcels 10,000 square feet in size or less. However, the water quality protection specified in SDC 4.3.115 shall apply if the intent of the Replat Tentative Plan is to create additional lots/parcels and/or if the size of the lots/parcels containing existing single-unit detached dwellings or middle housing is increased to more than 10,000 square feet in size.

5.12.205 Purpose and Applicability.

(A) 
Purpose. The purpose of the Expedited and Middle Housing Land Division process is to implement requirements in ORS 197.360 to 197.380 for expedited land divisions in residential districts, and 2021 Oregon Laws Ch. 103 (S.B. 458) regarding middle housing land divisions.
(B) 
Applicability. The procedures of this section are applicable to partitions and subdivisions within residential zoning districts as provided in ORS 197.365.

5.12.210 Expedited Review.

Expedited land divisions and middle housing land divisions are reviewed under a Type 2 procedure except as provided in SDC 5.12.205 to 5.12.235. Where the provisions of this section conflict with the Type 2 procedures in SDC Chapter 5, the procedures of this section will prevail.

5.12.215 Submittal Requirements.

(A) 
An application for an expedited land division or middle housing land division is subject to the completeness check requirements of SDC 5.1.405 and timeliness provisions of SDC 5.1.410 except as follows:
(1) 
The timeline for the completeness check in SDC 5.1.405(A) is 21 days, rather than 30 days.
(2) 
The notice of decision must be provided to the applicant and parties entitled to receive notice under SDC 5.12.215(B), within 63 days of a completed application.
(B) 
Mailed notice of an application for an expedited land division or middle housing land division must be provided in the same manner as for a Type 2 decision, as specified in SDC 5.1.425 and 5.1.430, to the following persons:
(1) 
The applicant.
(2) 
Owners of record of property, as shown on the most recent property tax assessment roll, located within 100 feet of the property that is the subject of the notice.
(3) 
Any State agency, other local government, or special district responsible for providing public facilities or services to the development area.
(C) 
A notice of decision must be provided to the applicant and to all parties who received notice of the application. The notice of decision must include:
(1) 
A written determination of compliance or non-compliance with the criteria of approval in SDC 5.12.220 for an expedited land division or SDC 5.12.225 for a middle housing land division.
(2) 
An explanation of the right to appeal the Director’s decision to the Hearings Official, as provided in ORS 197.375.

5.12.220 Criteria of Approval-Expedited Land Division.

(A) 
The Director will approve or deny an application for expedited land division within 63 days of receiving a complete application, based on whether it satisfies the applicable criteria of approval. The Director may approve the land division with conditions to ensure the application meets the applicable land use regulations.
(B) 
The land subject to the application is within the R-1, R-2, or R-3 districts.
(C) 
The land will be used solely for residential uses, including recreational or open space uses that are accessory to residential use.
(D) 
The land division does not provide for dwellings or accessory buildings to be located in the following areas:
(1) 
The Willamette Greenway Overlay District;
(2) 
The Historic Overlay District;
(3) 
Riparian areas for watercourses shown on the Water Quality Limited Watercourse Map, as defined in SDC 4.3.115(A);
(4) 
Development setbacks for locally significant wetlands and riparian resource areas as defined in SDC 4.3.117(C).
(E) 
The land division satisfies the minimum street and right-of-way connectivity standards in SDC 4.2.105 Public Streets; SDC 4.2.125 Intersections; SDC 4.2.135 Sidewalks; SDC 4.2.150 Multi-Use Paths; and SDC 4.2.160 Accessways.
(F) 
The land division satisfies the following development standards contained in this code, in an adopted neighborhood refinement plan, or in an applicable Master Plan:
(1) 
Applicable lot or parcel dimensional standards;
(2) 
Applicable standards that regulate the physical characteristics of permitted uses, such as building design standards;
(3) 
Applicable standards in this code for transportation, sewer, water, drainage and other facilities or services necessary for the proposed development, including, but not limited to, right-of-way standards, facility dimensions and on-site and off-site improvements.
(G) 
The land division will result in development that either:
(1) 
Creates enough lots or parcels to allow building residential units at 80 percent or more of the maximum net density permitted by the zoning designation of the site; or
(2) 
Will be sold or rented to households with incomes below 120 percent of the median family income for the county in which the project is built.

5.12.225 Criteria of Approval-Middle Housing Land Division.

(A) 
The Director will approve a tentative plan for middle housing land division based on whether it satisfies the following criteria of approval:
(B) 
The application provides for the development of middle housing in compliance with SDC 3.2.250 as applicable to the original lot or parcel.
(C) 
Separate utilities are provided for each dwelling unit.
(D) 
The application provides for easements necessary for each dwelling on the plan for:
(1) 
Locating, accessing, replacing and servicing all utilities;
(2) 
Pedestrian access from each dwelling unit to a private or public road;
(3) 
Any common use areas or shared building elements;
(4) 
Any dedicated driveways or parking; and
(5) 
Any dedicated common area.
(E) 
The application proposed exactly 1 dwelling unit on each resulting lot or parcel, except for lots, parcels, or tracts used as common areas.
(F) 
The application demonstrates that buildings or structures on a resulting lot or parcel will comply with applicable building codes provisions relating to new property lines and, notwithstanding the creation of new lots or parcels, that structures or buildings located on the newly created lots or parcels will comply with the Oregon residential specialty code.
(G) 
The original parcel or lot dedicated and improved the abutting street right-of-way sufficient to comply with the following:
(1) 
Minimum right-of-way and improvement standards SDC 4.2.105(C);
(2) 
Vision clearance areas in SDC 4.2.130;
(3) 
Sidewalks and planter strips in SDC 4.2.135;
(4) 
Street trees in SDC 4.2.140 for street trees; and
(5) 
Street lighting in SDC 4.2.145.
(6443; Ord. 6466, 11/20/2023)

5.12.230 Conditions of Approval-Expedited and Middle Housing Land Division.

(A) 
The Director may add conditions of approval of a tentative plan for a middle housing land division or expedited land division as necessary to comply with the applicable criteria of approval. Conditions may include, but are not limited to, the following:
(B) 
A condition to prohibit the further division of the resulting lots or parcels.
(C) 
A condition to require that a notation appear on the final plat indicating that the approval was given under Section 2 of Senate Bill 458 (2021) as a middle housing land division.
(D) 
A condition to require recording of easements required by the tentative plan on a form acceptable to the City, as determined by the City Attorney.

5.12.235 Final Plat for Expedited and Middle Housing Land Division.

(A) 
An expedited land division or middle housing land division is subject to the final plat standards and procedures as specified in SDC 5.12.140 to 5.12.150, and to the replat standards and procedures in SDC 5.12.155 to 5.12.165, except as specifically provided otherwise in this section.
(B) 
A middle housing land division tentative plan is void if and only if a final plat is not approved within 3 years of the tentative approval.

5.12.240 Appeals.

The procedures in SDC 5.1.800 do not apply to appeals of an expedited land division or middle housing land division. Any appeal of an expedited land division or middle housing land division must be as provided in ORS 197.375. The Approval Authority for any appeal of an expedited land division or middle housing land division is the Hearings Officer.

5.13.105 Purpose.

(A) 
A Master Plan allows phasing the development of a specific property over several years.
(B) 
The purpose of a Master Plan is to:
(1) 
Facilitate the review of multi-phased developments that are desired to be constructed over a 3 to 7 year period and ensure that individual phases will be coordinated with each other over the duration of the Final Master Plan;
(2) 
Ensure that a full range of public facilities and services are available or will be provided for the proposed phased development and to plan the extension of necessary public infrastructure in a timely and efficient manner;
(3) 
Determine specific land uses, a range of minimum to maximum square footage of non-residential uses and a range of minimum to maximum densities of residential uses, the arrangement of uses, and the location of public facilities and transportation systems;
(4) 
Identify, during the public review process, potential impacts, including, but not limited to noise, shading, glare, utility capacity and traffic and consider alternatives for mitigating these impacts to affected properties and/or public facilities;
(5) 
Provide the property owner an opportunity for the concurrent review of discretionary land use decisions; and
(6) 
Provide the property owner with the assurance needed over the long term to plan for and execute the proposed development.

5.13.110 Applicability.

(A) 
Approval of a Master Plan is a 2-step process that includes a Preliminary Master Plan application and a Final Master Plan application. This process applies when the following criteria are met:
(1) 
The property is under single ownership; or if the property has multiple owners, all owners of record consent in writing to the Master Plan review process; and
(2) 
The property is 5 acres or greater and the applicant desires development to be phased over a period not to exceed 7 years, unless modified as specified in SDC 5.13.135.
EXCEPTION: The Director may allow an exception to the 5-acre minimum, if the applicant requests phasing for more than 3 years.
(B) 
A Master Plan may include public, commercial, industrial or residential development, or any combination thereof.

5.13.115 Preliminary Master Plan-Review.

(A) 
The Preliminary Master Plan shall be reviewed under Type 2 procedure.
EXCEPTIONS: The Preliminary Master Plan shall be reviewed under Type 3 procedure if:
(1) 
During the Pre-Application Report process, the Director determines that the proposed development is:
(a) 
Complex; and/or
(b) 
May have potential impacts on public facilities, including, but not limited to availability and capacity; and/or other properties including, but not limited to noise and traffic; and/or
(2) 
The applicant chooses to submit concurrent Type 3 procedure applications as may be permitted in SDC 5.13.116(B).
(B) 
Prior to the submittal of a Preliminary Master Plan application:
(1) 
A Pre-Application Report application, as specified in SDC 5.1.120(B), is required prior to the formal submittal of the Preliminary Master Plan application.
(2) 
A Pre-Submittal Meeting application, as specified in SDC 5.1.120(C), is required prior to the formal submittal of the Preliminary Master Plan application.

5.13.116 Preliminary Master Plan-Application Concurrency.

(A) 
If the applicant requires or proposes to change the Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map and/or applicable Comprehensive Plan text, the applicant must apply for and obtain approval of a Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map and/or Comprehensive Plan text amendment prior to the submittal of the Preliminary Master Plan application. The Map and/or text amendment may also require amendment of an applicable refinement plan diagram or Plan District Map.
(B) 
The Preliminary Master Plan may be reviewed concurrently with other Type 3 applications including a Zoning Map amendment, Discretionary Use, Major Variance, or a Willamette Greenway Permit application.
(C) 
Subdivision and/or Site Plan applications that initiate the various phases of proposed development shall not be submitted concurrently with the Preliminary Master Plan. These applications shall not be submitted until Final Master Plan approval is effective, as specified in SDC 5.13.133.

5.13.117 Preliminary Master Plan-Neighborhood Meeting.

To provide the opportunity for early citizen involvement in the Master Plan review process, the applicant shall provide notice and invite citizen participation by initiating a Neighborhood Meeting. The meeting shall be scheduled after receipt of staff’s response to the Pre-Application Report application required in SDC 5.13.115(B)(1), and prior to the formal submittal of a Preliminary Master Plan application. The meeting is not intended to produce complete consensus on all applications. It is intended to encourage applicants to be good neighbors. The applicant shall be responsible for scheduling and organizing the meeting, arranging the meeting place, notice and all related costs. City staff will attend the neighborhood meeting in an advisory capacity to answer questions. The notice shall provide a brief description of the proposal and shall be mailed to those property owners and residents within 300 feet of the proposed development. The meeting may be held in any public or private building capable of accommodating the proceeding. The building selected should be in the vicinity of the proposed development. The applicant shall submit a summary of the questions raised and responses made at this meeting with the Preliminary Master Plan application as required in SDC 5.13.120(N).

5.13.120 Preliminary Master Plan-Submittal Requirements.

The Preliminary and Final Master Plan applications shall be prepared by a professional design team. The applicant shall select a project coordinator. All related maps, excluding vicinity and detail maps, must be at the same scale. A Preliminary Master Plan must contain all of the elements necessary to demonstrate compliance with the applicable provisions of this code and must include, but not be limited to:
(A) 
General Submittal Requirements. The applicant shall submit a Preliminary Master Plan that includes all applicable elements described below and a narrative generally describing the purpose and operational characteristics of the proposed development. The narrative must include:
(1) 
The existing Springfield Comprehensive Plan designation and land use district. Where the proposed Master Plan site is within an overlay district, Plan District or Refinement Plan, the applicable additional standards must also be addressed;
(2) 
The location and proposed number of residential units and/or square footage of commercial, industrial and/or public uses;
(3) 
The density or intensity of proposed uses, including applicable Floor Area Ratios (FARs); and
(4) 
The applicant shall attach:
(a) 
A map depicting existing zoning and land uses within 300 feet of the proposed Master Plan boundary;
(b) 
A Vicinity Map drawn to scale depicting existing bus stops, streets, driveways, pedestrian connections, fire hydrants and other transportation/fire access issues within 300 feet of the proposed Master Plan site; and
(c) 
A legal description of the property within the proposed Master Plan boundary.
(B) 
A Site Assessment of the entire proposed Master Plan site that precisely maps and delineates the existing conditions on the site. Proposed modifications to physical features shall be clearly indicated. Information required for adjacent properties may be generalized to show the connections to physical features. A Site Assessment shall contain the following information, as applicable:
(1) 
A full size map depicting the proposed Master Plan boundary together with existing lot/parcel lines;
(2) 
The 100-year floodplain and floodway boundaries on the proposed Master Plan site, as specified in the latest adopted FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Maps or FEMA approved Letter of Map Amendment or Letter of Map Revision;
(3) 
The Time of Travel Zones, as specified in SDC 3.3.200 and delineated on the Wellhead Protection Areas Map on file in the Development and Public Works Department;
(4) 
Physical features, including, but not limited to, significant clusters of trees and shrubs, wetlands as specified in SDC 4.3.117, rock outcroppings and watercourses shown on the Water Quality Limited Watercourse (WLQW) Map and their riparian areas on file in the Development and Public Works Department. In the latter case, the name, location, dimensions, direction of flow and top of bank shall be depicted. If the proposed Master Plan site is located within 150 feet of the top of bank of any WQLW or within 100 feet of the top of bank of any WQLW direct tributary, a Riparian Area Protection Report is required;
(5) 
Soil types and water table information as mapped and specified in the Soils Survey of Lane County. A Geotechnical report prepared by a licensed Geotechnical Engineer shall be submitted concurrently if the Soils Survey indicates the proposed Master Plan site has unstable soils and/or a high water table; and
(6) 
Existing elevations and contours.
(C) 
A Grading Plan which includes: existing and proposed elevations and where 2 or more feet of fill or grading is anticipated for portions of, or the entire proposed Master Plan site. On hillsides, the plan shall show pad sites and their relationship to the public right-of-way with existing contours at 1-foot intervals and percent of slope. In areas where the percent of slope is 10 percent or more, contours may be shown at 5-foot intervals.
(D) 
A Stormwater Management Plan diagram which includes the stormwater management system for the entire proposed Master Plan site and any impacts on adjacent properties. The plan shall contain the following components:
(1) 
Roof drainage patterns and discharge locations;
(2) 
Pervious and impervious area drainage patterns;
(3) 
The size and location of stormwater management systems components, including, but not limited to: drain lines, catch basins, dry wells and/or detention ponds; stormwater quality measures; and natural drainageways to be retained and/or modified;
(4) 
Existing and proposed elevations, site grades and contours; and
(5) 
A stormwater management system plan with supporting calculations and documentation as specified in SDC 4.3.110 shall be submitted supporting the proposed system. The plan, calculations and documentation shall be consistent with the Engineering Design Standards and Procedures Manual.
(E) 
A Wastewater Management Plan with maps and a narrative depicting the location and size of existing and proposed wastewater facilities with supporting calculations and documentation consistent with the Engineering Design Standards and Procedures Manual.
(F) 
A Utilities Plan with maps and a narrative depicting the location and size of existing and proposed water, electrical, gas and telephone service; and the location of existing and required traffic control devices, fire hydrants, street lights, power poles, transformers, neighborhood mailbox units and similar public facilities.
(G) 
A conceptual Landscape Plan with maps and a narrative illustrating proposed landscaping for the entire proposed Master Plan site, including, but not limited to: where existing vegetation is proposed for preservation, especially riparian and wetland areas and trees; installation of vegetative buffering; street trees; general landscaping; and a percentage range for the total amount of required open space, broken down by the type of open space, public and private, as applicable. A conceptual Landscape Plan is more appropriate at the Master Plan level. A detailed Landscape Plan will be required during the Site Plan Review application process required to implement the Final Master Plan.
(H) 
An Architectural Plan with maps, including:
(1) 
Building elevations, overall commercial, industrial or public floor area, the number of dwelling units, building height, number of stories and the building location or building mass of the primary structures (as defined in this code);
(2) 
Illustrative examples of applicable SDC design standards and building materials may be considered conceptual. In this case, this requirement, if changed in the future, will not require Final Master Plan modification as specified in SDC 5.13.135; and a
(3) 
Narrative. A narrative providing sufficient information to describe the proposed Architectural Plan.
(I) 
A Parking Plan and Parking Study. A Parking Plan must be submitted for all proposed development that includes parking and/or required bicycle parking. The Parking Plan must contain the following information:
(1) 
The location and number of proposed parking spaces;
(2) 
On-site vehicular and pedestrian circulation;
(3) 
Access to streets, alleys and properties to be served, including the location and dimensions of existing and proposed driveways and any existing driveways proposed to be closed;
(4) 
The location of and number proposed bicycle parking spaces;
(5) 
The amount of gross floor area applicable to the parking for the proposed use; and
(6) 
The location and dimensions of off-street loading areas, if any.
(J) 
An On-Site Lighting Plan depicting the location and maximum height of all proposed exterior light fixtures, both free standing and attached.
(K) 
A Public Right-of-Way/Easement/Public Place Map depicting the reservation, dedication, or use of the proposed Master Plan site for public purposes, including, but not limited to: rights-of-way showing the name and location of all existing and proposed public and private streets within or on the boundary of the proposed Master Plan site, the right-of-way and paving dimensions, and the ownership and maintenance status, if applicable, and the location, width and construction material of all existing and proposed sidewalks; pedestrian access ways and trails; proposed easements; existing easements; parks; open spaces, including plazas; transit facilities; and school sites.
(L) 
A Traffic Impact Study, as specified in SDC 4.2.105(A)(4), the scope of which may be established by the Public Works Director. The Traffic Impact Study shall contain maps and a narrative depicting projected transportation impacts, including, but not limited to: the expected number of vehicle trips that may be generated by the proposed development (peak and daily); an analysis of the impact of vehicle trips on the adjacent street system; and proposed mitigation measures to limit any projected negative impacts. Mitigation measures may include improvements to the street system itself or specific programs and strategies to reduce traffic impacts such as encouraging the use of public transit, carpools, vanpools, and other alternatives to single occupant vehicles.
(M) 
A Phasing Plan. The Phasing Plan shall illustrate the proposed location of buildings, streets, utilities and landscaping. Phasing shall progress in a sequence that provides street connectivity between the various phases and accommodates other required public improvements such as wastewater facilities, stormwater management, electricity and water. The Phasing Plan shall consist of maps and a narrative with an overall schedule or description of on-/off-site phasing including, but not limited to: the type, location and timing of proposed uses, building locations; proposed public facilities including on-/off-site streets and traffic signals or other traffic control devices and utilities with the designation of construction and maintenance responsibility; estimated start/completion dates with a proposed type of financial guarantee, including, but not limited to, a bond, letter of credit, joint deposit or other security in a form acceptable to the City, submitted by the property owner, a future buyer and/or a developer, to ensure planned infrastructure improvements will occur with each phase, if necessary, or when required by the City, affected local agency or the State (the formal submittal of a required guarantee typically occurs during the Final Master Plan review process and/or development implementation); a statement of the applicant’s intentions with regard to the future selling or leasing (if known at the time of Preliminary Master Plan submittal) of all or portions of the proposed development (where a residential subdivision is proposed, the statement shall also include the applicant’s intentions whether the applicant or others will construct the homes); and the relationship of pedestrian and bicycle connectivity and open space requirements to the proposed phasing.
(N) 
Neighborhood Meeting Summary. The applicant shall submit a summary of issues raised at the neighborhood meeting as specified in SDC 5.13.117.
(O) 
A copy of all proposed and any existing covenants, conditions, and restrictions that may control development, if applicable.
(P) 
Annexation. A general schedule of proposed annexation consistent with the phasing plan, if applicable.
(Q) 
The Director may require additional information necessary to evaluate the proposed development, including, but not limited to:
(1) 
An ESEE analysis, as may be needed to comply with Statewide Planning Goal 5, Natural Resources, for site attributes that may not be on an adopted City inventory;
(2) 
A wetland delineation approved by the Oregon Department of State Lands shall be submitted concurrently with the Preliminary Master Plan application, where there is a wetland on the proposed Master Plan site; and
(3) 
Historical and/or archaeological studies.
(R) 
Any concurrent land use applications as specified in SDC 5.13.116(B).
(6238; 6443; 6463; Ord. 6465, 11/20/2023)

5.13.125 Preliminary Master Plan-Criteria.

A Preliminary Master Plan must be approved, or approved with conditions, if the Approval Authority finds that the proposal conforms with all of the applicable approval criteria.
(A) 
Plan/Zone Consistency. The existing or proposed land use district must be consistent with the Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map and/or applicable text. In addition, the Preliminary Master Plan must be in compliance with applicable City Refinement Plan, Conceptual Development Plan or Plan District standards, policies and/or diagram and maps.
(B) 
Land Use District Standards. The Preliminary Master Plan must be in compliance with applicable standards of the specific land use district and/or overlay district.
(C) 
Transportation System Capacity. With the addition of traffic from the proposed development, there is either sufficient capacity in the City’s existing transportation system to accommodate the development proposed in all future phases or there will be adequate capacity by the time each phase of development is completed. Adopted State and/or local mobility standards, as applicable, must be used to determine transportation system capacity. The Preliminary Master Plan must also comply with any conditions of approval from a Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map and/or applicable text amendment regarding transportation and all applicable transportation standards specified in SDC Chapter 4.
(D) 
Parking. Parking areas have been designed to: facilitate traffic safety and avoid congestion; provide bicycle and pedestrian connectivity within the property and to nearby transit stops and public areas. The Preliminary Master Plan shall also comply with all applicable vehicular and bicycle parking standards specified in SDC Chapter 4.
(E) 
Ingress-Egress. Ingress-egress points have been designed to: facilitate traffic safety and avoid congestion; provide bicycle and pedestrian connectivity within the property and to adjacent residential areas, transit stops, neighborhood activity centers, and commercial, industrial and public areas; and minimize driveways on arterial and collector streets as specified in this code or other applicable City and State regulations. The Preliminary Master Plan shall also comply with all applicable ingress/egress standards specified in SDC Chapter 4.
(F) 
Availability of Public Utilities. Existing public utilities, including, but not limited to, water, electricity, wastewater facilities, and stormwater management facilities either have sufficient capacity to support the proposed development in all future phases adequately, or there will be adequate capacity available by the time each phase of development is completed. The Director or appropriate utility provider shall determine capacity issues. The Preliminary Master Plan shall also comply with applicable utility standards specified in SDC Chapters 4 and 5.
(G) 
Protection of Physical Features. Physical features, including, but not limited to, slopes 15 percent or greater with unstable soil or geologic conditions, areas with susceptibility to flooding, significant clusters of trees and shrubs, watercourses shown on the Water Quality Limited Watercourses (WQLW) Map and their associated riparian areas, wetlands, rock outcroppings and open spaces and areas of historic and/or archaeological significance as may be specified in SDC 3.3.900 or ORS 97.740.760, 358.905.955 and 390.235.240 shall be protected as specified in this code or in State or Federal law. The Preliminary Master Plan shall also comply with applicable physical feature protection standards specified in SDC Chapter 4.
(H) 
Phasing Plan. The Phasing Plan shall: demonstrate that the construction of required public facilities shall occur in a logical sequence, either in conjunction with, or prior to each phase, or that there are appropriate financial guarantees as specified in SDC 5.13.120(M) to ensure the phased public facilities construction will occur.
(I) 
Adjacent Use Protection. The proposed Preliminary Master Plan contains design, elements, including, but not limited to, landscaping/screening, parking/traffic management, and multi-modal transportation that limit and/or mitigate identified conflicts between the site and adjacent uses.

5.13.130 Preliminary Master Plan-Conditions.

The Approval Authority may attach conditions as may be reasonably necessary to the Preliminary Master Plan in order to ensure compliance with the approval criteria in SDC 5.13.125, and with all other applicable provisions of this code. All conditions shall be satisfied prior to Final Master Plan approval. Certain conditions may require an adequate financial guarantee in a form acceptable to the City to ensure compliance.

5.13.131 Final Master Plan-Review.

(A) 
A Final Master Plan application shall be reviewed under Type 1 procedure. However, if the Preliminary Master Plan approval was reviewed under Type 3 procedure, the Director may require the Final Master Plan to be reviewed under Type 2 procedure.
(B) 
A Pre-Submittal Meeting application, as specified in SDC 5.1.120(C), is required prior to the formal submittal of the Final Master Plan application.

5.13.132 Final Master Plan-Submittal Requirements.

(A) 
Within 1 year of Preliminary Master Plan Approval, the applicant shall submit the Final Master Plan. The Final Master Plan shall illustrate the location of proposed buildings, streets, utilities, parking and landscape areas. The Final Master Plan shall incorporate all Approval Authority conditions of approval. The Final Master Plan application shall include:
(1) 
A narrative that lists the conditions of approval, explains how each condition is met and references the applicable Preliminary Master Plan maps and diagrams or plan sheets that required revision as a condition of approval;
(2) 
The specific maps, diagrams, plan sheets or other documents referenced above that have been revised and/or demonstrate conformance with the Preliminary Master Plan approval; and
(3) 
Any other information that may be required by the Director.
EXCEPTION: The applicant may request an extension of the Final Master Plan submittal for up to 1 additional year. The applicant shall submit the request for the extension in writing to the Director no later than 30 days prior to the expiration of the Preliminary Master Plan effective date as specified in SDC 5.13.133(C). The applicant shall explain why the request is necessary and demonstrate how the Final Master Plan application will be submitted within the requested extension time line. The Director may grant or amend the extension request upon determining that the applicant is making progress on the Final Master Plan application.
(B) 
A Pre-Submittal Meeting application, as specified in SDC 5.1.120(C), is required prior to the formal submittal of the Final Master Plan application.

5.13.133 Final Master Plan-Criteria, Recordation and Effective Date.

(A) 
Criteria. The Approval Authority shall grant Final Master Plan approval upon finding that:
(1) 
The Final Master Plan substantially conforms to the provisions of the Preliminary Master Plan approval; and
(2) 
All approval conditions have been met or can be guaranteed to be met.
(B) 
Recordation. The applicant shall record a Memorandum of Final Master Plan approval in a format approved by the City Attorney, any other required documents at Lane County Deeds and Records and return a recorded copy of the Memorandum of Final Master Plan approval and all other applicable documents to the Development Services Department.
(C) 
Effective Date.
(1) 
Final Master Plan approval is effective on the date of recordation of the Memorandum of Final Master Plan Approval, the effective date, for not more than 7 years, unless modified as specified in SDC 5.13.135.
(2) 
The Final Master Plan remains in effect until the permitted development has been constructed or it is modified, superseded or expires.
(D) 
Once the Final Master Plan effective date is established, all persons and parties, and their successors, heirs or assigns, who have or will have any interest in the real property within the Final Master Plan boundary, shall be bound by the terms and conditions of approval of the Final Master Plan and the provisions of this section. Notice of the Final Master Plan effective date will be mailed to the applicant.

5.13.134 Final Master Plan-Phasing Implementation.

(A) 
No Subdivision and/or Site Plan Review applications (phasing implementation) shall be submitted until the Memorandum of Final Master Plan has been recorded, delineating the effective date, and returned to the City.
(B) 
The approved Final Master Plan shall be the basis for the evaluation of all phases of proposed development, including Subdivision and/or Site Plan Review applications.
(C) 
The approved Final Master Plan and all applicable conditions of approval shall be addressed for each Subdivision and/or Site Plan Review application (phasing implementation) as part of application completeness during the Pre-Submittal Meeting application process, specified in SDC 5.1.120(C).

5.13.135 Final Master Plan-Modifications.

A proposed Final Master Plan modification, or a proposed modification to a Master Plan approved prior to the effective date of this regulation, shall be processed under the applicable procedures described below:
(A) 
The following modifications to a Final Master Plan shall be processed under Type 1 procedure. These modifications include a request:
(1) 
By the applicant to modify the Master Plan phasing schedule for a specific phase of development when the proposed change does not affect the construction of scheduled public improvements;
(2) 
By the City based on the requirement to implement newly adopted State or Federal regulations; or
(3) 
By the applicant for a one time extension of the approved time limit for up to 3 years. An extension request shall be filed in writing with the Director at least 60 days prior to the expiration of the initial 7-year period. If the applicant has made reasonable progress, as determined by the Director, in the implementation of the Final Master Plan and public services and public facilities will be available to serve the site, the time line extension will be granted.
(4) 
By the applicant for modifications that are less than the 10 percent thresholds specified in those specific instances specified in subsection (B), below.
(B) 
The following modifications to the Final Master Plan shall be processed under Type 2 procedure, unless the Director determines that the proposed modification should be reviewed as a Type 3 procedure, based on the proposed size of the Master Plan site; and/or the availability/capacity of public facilities; and/or impacts to adjacent properties including, but not limited to noise and traffic. These modifications include a request:
(1) 
By the applicant if a proposed permitted non-residential use, for example, a place of worship or a school, affects the approved Final Master Plan residential density;
(2) 
By the applicant for 10 percent or greater increases or decreases in the overall gross floor area of commercial, industrial or public buildings; the number of dwelling units; building height; and the location or building mass of the primary structure (as defined in this code);
(3) 
By the applicant for increases in the amount of parking by a factor of 10 percent or greater;
(4) 
By the applicant for a Zoning Map amendment or Discretionary Use application;
(5) 
By the applicant for proposals that would increase the number of PM peak-hour vehicular trips by 10 percent or greater, except in cases where a trip cap has been imposed on development of the property. Where such a trip cap is in effect, a modification of the land use decision that imposed the trip cap shall be required. In all cases, the applicant shall provide a Traffic Impact Analysis supporting the proposal;
(6) 
By the applicant to alter the placement of interior streets by 10 percent or greater from their approved location, as long as the modification maintains the connectivity established by the approved Final Master Plan;
(7) 
By the City or the applicant when essential public infrastructure cannot be provided;
(8) 
By the applicant to modify the Master Plan phasing schedule for a specific phase of development when the proposed change affects the construction of scheduled public improvements;
(9) 
By the applicant for extension of the Final Master Plan time limit beyond the maximum approved time limit of 7 years or the extension permitted in subsection (B)(3), above. In no case shall the extension exceed 15 years from the date of Final Master Plan approval as specified in SDC 5.13.133(C). An extension request shall be filed in writing with the Director at least 60 days prior to the expiration of the initial 7 year period or any subsequently approved extensions. The time line extension will be granted provided the applicant has made reasonable progress in the implementation of the Final Master Plan and public services and facilities remain available;
(10) 
By the applicant for a change to the approved Final Master Plan boundary.
(C) 
Proposed Final Master Plan modifications other than those described in subsections (A) and (B), above, shall require the submittal of a new Preliminary Master Plan application.
(D) 
The following modifications to the Final Master Plan do not require subsequent land use review and are allowed upon issuance of a building permit, if required:
(1) 
Building interior improvements;
(2) 
Exterior improvements associated with existing buildings that do not involve a change in floor area, subject to all applicable base zone development and design standards and relevant conditions of approval as approved in the Final Master Plan;
(3) 
Installation of new mechanical or electrical equipment, or modification of existing equipment, subject to all applicable base zone development and design standards and relevant conditions of approval as approved in the Final Master Plan; and/or
(4) 
Routine maintenance of existing buildings, facilities and landscaping.
(E) 
A Pre-Submittal Meeting application, as specified in SDC 5.1.120(C), is required prior to the formal submittal of the Final Master Plan modification application.
(F) 
For all Final Master Plan modification applications described in subsections (A) and (B), above, the applicant shall demonstrate compliance with the following:
(1) 
Any applicable Preliminary Master Plan criteria of approval specified in SDC 5.13.125; and
(2) 
Any other applicable standard of this code that may be required to justify the proposed modification.
(G) 
The Master Plan procedures in the Appendix of this code regarding Master Plan Modifications and/or new Master Plans shall apply to properties within the Glenwood Riverfront Plan District, SDC 3.4.200, until these regulations are updated.
(6238; 6443; Ord. 6465, 11/20/2023)

5.13.140 Final Master Plan-Assurance to the Applicant and City Disclaimers.

(A) 
Assurances to the Applicant.
(1) 
The applicant is entitled to rely on standards and criteria in effect on the date the Preliminary Master Plan application was submitted, in accordance with ORS 227.178(3)(a) for the 7-year approval time limit, with a single 3-year extension, or as otherwise previously approved.
EXCEPTION: Any time line extension proposed for more than a combined total of 10 years shall comply with on standards and criteria in effect at the time of the time line extension application submittal as specified in SDC 5.13.135(B)(9).
(2) 
The applicant shall have the right to proceed with development as long as it is in substantial compliance with the Final Master Plan and other required approvals and permits, subject to any modifications as may be approved as specified in SDC 5.13.135.
(B) 
City Disclaimers.
(1) 
The City will not be required to approve development of any phase described in the Final Master Plan if the approval violates applicable Federal or State statutes or administrative rules.
(2) 
The City will not be obligated to provide public improvements affecting implementation of the Final Master Plan if public funds are not available.

5.14.105 Purpose.

The Eugene-Springfield Metropolitan Area General Plan (Metro Plan) is the regional long-range comprehensive plan that establishes the broad framework upon which Springfield, Eugene and Lane County make coordinated land use decisions. The Springfield Comprehensive Plan is the local long-range comprehensive plan that establishes city-specific goals, policies, and implementation strategies to inform land use decisions within the Springfield UGB. Together the Metro Plan and Springfield Comprehensive Plan serve as the applicable comprehensive plans for Springfield and will be referenced as “Comprehensive Plan” throughout this section. While these Plans are Springfield’s acknowledged land use policy documents, they may require updates or amendments in response to changes in the law or circumstances of importance to the community. Additionally, these Plans may be augmented and implemented by more detailed plans and regulatory measures.

5.14.110 Review.

(A) 
A Development Initiation Meeting is encouraged for citizen initiated amendment applications.
(B) 
Comprehensive Plan amendments are reviewed under Type 4 procedures as specified in SDC 5.1.140.
(C) 
A special review, and if appropriate, Comprehensive Plan amendment, must be initiated if changes in the Metro Plan basic assumptions occur. An example would be a change in public demand for certain housing types that in turn may affect the overall inventory of residential land.

5.14.115 Comprehensive Plan Amendment Classifications.

A proposed Comprehensive Plan amendment is a Type 4 Procedure according to the Development Code and is further classified as a Type 1, Type 2, or Type 3 amendment according to the Metro Plan depending upon the number of governing bodies (Springfield, Eugene, and Lane County) required to approve the decision.
(A) 
A Type 1 amendment requires approval by Springfield only:
(1) 
Type 1 Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map amendments include amendments to the Map for land inside Springfield’s city limits.
(2) 
Type 1 text amendments include:
(a) 
Amendments that are non-site specific and apply only to land inside Springfield’s city limits;
(b) 
Site specific amendments that apply only to land inside Springfield’s city limits;
(c) 
Amendments to a regional transportation system plan or a regional and public facilities plan when only Springfield’s participation is required by the amendment provisions of those plans; and
(d) 
The creation of new Springfield Comprehensive Plan designations and the amendment of existing Springfield Comprehensive Plan designation descriptions that apply only within Springfield’s city limits.
(B) 
A Type 2 amendment requires approval by Springfield and Lane County only:
(1) 
Type 2 Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map amendments include:
(a) 
Amendments to the Map for the area between Springfield’s city limits and the Plan Boundary; and
(b) 
An Urban Growth Boundary (UGB) or Metro Plan Boundary amendment east of I-5 that is not described as a Type 3 amendment.
(2) 
Type 2 Text amendments include:
(a) 
Amendments that are non-site specific and apply only to Lane County and Springfield;
(b) 
Amendments that have a site specific application between Springfield’s city limits and the Plan Boundary; and
(c) 
Amendments to a jointly adopted regional transportation system plan or a regional public facilities plan when participation by Springfield and Lane County is required by the amendment provisions of those plans.
(C) 
A Type 3 amendment requires approval by Springfield, Eugene, and Lane County.
(1) 
Type 3 Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map amendments include:
(a) 
Amendments of the Common UGB along I-5; and
(b) 
A UGB or Metro Plan Boundary change that crosses I-5.
(2) 
Type 3 Text amendments include:
(a) 
Amendments that change a Fundamental Principle as specified in Metro Plan Chapter II A;
(b) 
Non-site specific amendments that impact Springfield, Eugene, and Lane County; and
(c) 
Amendments to a jointly adopted regional transportation system plan or a regional public facilities plan, when the participation of Springfield, Eugene, and Lane County is required by the amendment provisions of those plans.

5.14.120 Relationship to Refinement Plans, Special Area Studies, or Functional Plan Amendments.

(A) 
In addition to a Metro Plan update, refinement studies may be undertaken for individual geographical areas and special purpose or functional elements, as determined appropriate by Springfield, Eugene, or Lane County.
(B) 
All refinement and functional plans must be consistent with the Metro Plan. Should inconsistencies occur, the Metro Plan is the prevailing policy document.
(C) 
When a Comprehensive Plan amendment also requires an amendment of a refinement plan or functional plan map or diagram and/or text for consistency, the Metro Plan, refinement plan and/or functional plan amendments must be processed concurrently.
(D) 
When a Comprehensive Plan amendment is enacted that requires an amendment to a refinement plan or functional plan map or diagram for consistency, the Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map amendment automatically amends the diagram or map if no amendment to the refinement plan or functional plan text is involved.

5.14.125 Initiation.

Comprehensive Plan amendments may be initiated as follows:
(A) 
A Type 1 amendment may be initiated by Springfield at any time. A property owner may initiate an amendment for property they own at any time. Owner initiated amendments are subject to the limitations for such amendments set out in this code (see also subsection (E)).
(B) 
A Type 2 amendment may be initiated by Springfield or Lane County at any time. A property owner may initiate an amendment for property they own at any time. Owner initiated amendments are subject to the limitations for such amendments set out in this code and the Lane Code (see also subsection (E)).
EXCEPTION: Consideration of a property owner initiated Comprehensive Plan amendment (Type 1 and 2) will be postponed by the Director if the proposed amendment is also part of an existing planned refinement plan or special area study adoption or amendment process, or one that is scheduled to commence within 3 months of the date of application submittal. The requested Comprehensive Plan amendment will be considered in the legislative proceedings of the refinement plan or special area study. If the refinement plan or special area study process has not begun within the 3-month period, the Comprehensive Plan amendment application process will begin immediately following the 3-month period. The Director may exempt particular plan amendment applications from postponement under this subsection and require more immediate review if there is a finding that either there is a public need for earlier consideration or that review of the proposed amendment as part of a general refinement plan or special area study adoption or amendment process will interfere with timely completion of that process.
(C) 
A Type 3 amendment may be initiated at any time by Springfield, Eugene, or Lane County.
(D) 
Only Springfield, Eugene, or Lane County may initiate a refinement plan, a functional plan, a special area plan, Periodic Review, or a Metro Plan update.
(E) 
Comprehensive Plan updates must be initiated no less frequently than during the state required Periodic Review of the Comprehensive Plan, although Springfield, Eugene, and Lane County may initiate an update of the Metro Plan at any time.

5.14.130 Approval Process.

(A) 
The initiating government body of any Type 1, Type 2 or Type 3 amendment shall notify all governing bodies of the intended amendment and the Type of amendment proposed within 20 days. If any governing body disagrees with the Type of proposed amendment, that governing body may refer the matter to the process specified in subsection (E) or (F), as appropriate.
(B) 
For any Type 1, Type 2 or Type 3 amendment, a public hearing date shall be set for the Springfield Planning Commission, and the Planning Commissions of Eugene and Lane County, as applicable, within 90 days.
(C) 
For Type 1, Type 2 and Type 3 amendments, the Springfield Planning Commission and the Planning Commissions of Eugene and Lane County, shall conduct a single or joint public hearing, as appropriate, and forward that record and their recommendations to the Springfield City Council and to their respective elected officials. The Springfield City Council and the participating elected officials shall also conduct a public hearing, as appropriate, prior to making a final decision.
(D) 
If all participating governing bodies reach a consensus to approve a proposed Type 2 or Type 3 amendment, substantively identical Ordinances effecting the applications shall be adopted. Where there is no consensus a proposed amendment, it may not be re-initiated, except by either Springfield, Eugene or Lane County, for 1 year (see also SDC 5.14.150).
(E) 
A Type 2 amendment for which there is no consensus shall be referred to the Chair of the Lane County Board of Commissioners and the Mayor of Springfield for further examination of the issues in dispute and recommendation back to the governing bodies. If no recommendation is made back to the governing bodies within 6 months, the plan amendment is denied.
(F) 
A Type 3 amendment for which there is no consensus, shall be referred to the Chair of the Lane County Board of Commissioners and the Mayors of Springfield and Eugene for further examination of the issues in dispute and recommendation back to the governing bodies. If no recommendation is made back to the governing bodies within 6 months, the plan amendment is denied.
(G) 
If a plan amendment is denied because of a lack of consensus, the director of the jurisdiction where the application originated shall issue a denial. For quasi-judicial amendments, the denial shall include findings and conclusions on why the proposed amendment does not meet the approval criteria. Those findings and conclusions may incorporate findings and conclusions previously adopted by 1 or both of the government bodies. The decision of the planning director is final.
(H) 
When identical action is required of 2 or 3 government bodies on an amendment, and the amendment results in a number of different plan changes, unless otherwise specified in the adoption Ordinance of any of the government bodies, action by all of the government bodies to adopt some but not all of the plan changes shall result in the adoption of the changes for which there is consensus and the forwarding of only those changes for which there is no consensus as specified under subsections (E) and (F), above.
(I) 
A different process, time line, or both, than the processes and time lines may be established by the governing bodies of Springfield, Eugene and Lane County for any government initiated Metro Plan amendment.

5.14.135 Criteria.

A Metro Plan amendment may be approved only if the Springfield City Council and other applicable governing body or bodies find that the proposal conforms to the following criteria:
(A) 
The amendment shall be consistent with applicable Statewide Planning Goals; and
(B) 
Plan inconsistency:
(1) 
In those cases where the Metro Plan applies, adoption of the amendment shall not make the Metro Plan internally inconsistent.
(2) 
In cases where Springfield Comprehensive Plan applies, the amendment shall be consistent with the Springfield Comprehensive Plan.

5.14.140 Appeals.

Adopted or denied Comprehensive Plan amendments may be appealed to Oregon Land Use Board (LUBA) or the Department of Land Conservation and Development (DLCD) according to State law.

5.14.145 Limitation on Refiling.

The City will not consider a property owner-initiated Comprehensive Plan amendment application if a substantially similar or identical plan amendment has been denied by the City within the year prior to the application date unless the facts forming the basis for the denial have changed so as to allow approval. The Director will determine whether the proposed amendment is substantially similar or identical after providing the applicant with an opportunity to comment on the matter in writing.

5.15.105 Purpose.

(A) 
The purpose of Minimum Development Standards (MDS) review is to:
(1) 
Minimize development review for minor development, additions, expansions, or changes of use;
(2) 
Ensure compliance with applicable development standards; and
(3) 
Protect the public health, safety, and welfare.

5.15.110 Applicability.

(A) 
The MDS review process applies to Commercial, Industrial, Residential, and Public Land and Open Space land use districts.
If an application triggers the need for a Traffic Impact Study (TIS) as specified in SDC 4.2.105(B), then the application does not qualify for an MDS and must be processed through a Site Plan Review process.
A proposal for developments in Commercial, Industrial, or Residential land use districts where the development is within 150 feet of a locally significant wetland or riparian area is not eligible for the MDS process. Site Plan Review is required according to SDC 4.3.117(D) in these cases.
The MDS process is not applicable to new multiple-unit housing development. Multiple-unit housing development is approved through Site Plan Approval in SDC 5.17.100 or multiple-unit housing review in SDC 4.7.380.
Minimum Development Standards review procedures are applied subject to applicability and locational standards.
(1) 
The MDS process is used for:
(a) 
New construction on a vacant development site where the new construction does not exceed 50,000 square feet of impervious area;
(b) 
Addition or expansion on a development site where the addition or expansion does not exceed 50 percent of the existing building area or up to 50,000 square feet of new impervious area or new gross floor area, whichever is less.
(c) 
An outdoor use or parking area expansion of up to 50 percent of the existing outdoor use area or parking area or up to 5,000 square feet of new outdoor use area or parking area, whichever is less;
(d) 
A change in land use category or building occupancy of a structure or property that does not otherwise require Site Plan Review; or
(e) 
Relocating or reconfiguring an existing driveway that does not increase a nonconformity or create a nonconformity.
(B) 
MDS provisions only apply to properties located within Springfield’s city limits. Development proposals that do not conform to the MDS applicability standards require Site Plan Review according to SDC 5.17.
(C) 
An MDS application may be submitted concurrently with a complete Building Permit application; the applicant assumes all liability and responsibility if concurrent reviews necessitate the revision of either permit in response to review.
(D) 
Where there is an MDS application for addition, expansion, or change of use category for a building or property containing multiple uses, the entire property may be brought into compliance with the standards specified in SDC 5.15.125, or the application may request that required improvements be reviewed, approved, and installed in proportion to the relative impacts of the businesses on the property.
(6443; Ord. No. 6465, 11/20/2023; Ord. No. 6482, 7/1/2024)

5.15.115 Submittal Standards.

Application materials must be submitted as required below in addition to the requirements in SDC 5.1.215 and 5.1.220. Applications that do not include all the following requirements will be deemed incomplete.
(A) 
The required plans that must be submitted with an MDS application as specified below must be prepared by a design professional, licensed in the State of Oregon, when required by State law, such as:
(1) 
Engineer;
(2) 
Architect;
(3) 
Landscape architect;
(4) 
Land surveyor; or
(5) 
Other qualified professional as determined by the Director.
(B) 
An MDS application must include the following information:
(1) 
Existing Conditions Plan. The applicant must submit an Existing Conditions Plan that meets the following standards:
(a) 
The plan must provide the name, location, and dimensions of all existing site features, including, but not limited to, significant stands of trees, watercourses shown on the Water Quality Limited Watercourse Map and their riparian areas, wetlands, flood designations and slopes.
(b) 
Be drawn to scale. Scale must be indicated and provided on the Plan.
(c) 
The Plan must show all the existing improvements.
(d) 
Show the entire property, including property lines, gross area, and dimensions.
(e) 
Include labels of all elements on the Plan. Include a legend or key.
(f) 
Show setbacks of all existing structures and dimensions.
(g) 
Show existing landscaped areas and dimensions.
(h) 
Show existing landscaping including irrigation and street trees.
(i) 
Show existing fencing.
(j) 
Show the waste storage location and enclosure, including dimensions and connection to sanitary sewer as applicable.
(k) 
Show the bicycle parking spaces including the number and location with dimensions and indicate the type of bicycle parking rack.
(l) 
Show the parking and vehicle circulation areas including the location, dimensions, number of spaces, typical striping, compact and disabled spaces, and aisles.
(m) 
Show the access to the public right-of-way including the dimensions of the existing curb cuts and any curb cuts to be closed.
(n) 
Show pedestrian facilities including any existing sidewalks.
(o) 
Show any existing streetlight locations and type.
(p) 
Show any existing on-site lighting.
(q) 
Show connections to utilities including any existing easements, location and size of connection points.
(2) 
Site Plan. The applicant must submit a Site Plan that meets the following standards:
(a) 
Be drawn to scale. Scale must be indicated and provided on the Plan.
(b) 
The Plan must show all the proposed improvements.
(c) 
Show the entire property, including property lines, gross area, and dimensions.
(d) 
Include labels of all elements on the Plan. Include a legend or key.
(e) 
Show setbacks of all proposed structures and dimensions.
(f) 
Show proposed landscaped areas and dimensions.
(g) 
Show proposed landscaping including irrigation and street trees.
(h) 
Show proposed fencing.
(i) 
Show the waste storage location and enclosure, including dimensions and connection to sanitary sewer as applicable.
(j) 
Show the bicycle parking spaces including the number and location with dimensions and indicate the type of bicycle parking rack.
(k) 
Show the parking and vehicle circulation areas including the location, dimensions, number of spaces, typical striping, compact and disabled spaces, and aisles.
(l) 
Show the access to the public right-of-way including the dimensions of the existing and proposed curb cuts and any curb cuts to be closed.
(m) 
Show pedestrian facilities including any proposed sidewalks.
(n) 
Show any existing and proposed streetlight locations and type.
(o) 
Show any existing and proposed on-site lighting.
(p) 
Show connections to utilities including any existing and proposed easements, location, and size of connection points.
(3) 
Utilities Improvement Plan. The applicant must submit a Utilities Improvement Plan meeting the following standards:
(a) 
Show the location and width of all existing and proposed easements.
(b) 
Show the location and dimensions of all existing and proposed rights-of-way.
(c) 
Show the location of existing or proposed utilities and infrastructure on or within 150 feet of the subject site including the following as applicable: stormwater management systems, sanitary sewer mains, power, water mains, gas, and communications connections including cable, internet, and television cable, etc.
(d) 
Show all stormwater drainage patterns and connection points, together with supporting documentation indicating how the proposed stormwater system will function.
(6443; Ord. No. 6482, 7/1/2024)

5.15.120 Review.

(A) 
An MDS application is reviewed under the Type 1 ministerial review process without notice or an opportunity to appeal. The applicant may request that the application process include public notice according to SDC 5.1.425. In this case the applicant is responsible for paying the notice fee.
(B) 
The Director must approve, approve with conditions, or deny an application for Minimum Development Standards review based upon the approval standards listed below.
(C) 
Required public improvements and any additional required land use permits or approvals will be reviewed in accordance with this code.

5.15.125 Approval Standards.

(A) 
In order to grant MDS approval, the Director must verify compliance with all applicable standards specified below.
(1) 
The proposed land use is a permitted use or is allowed as a discretionary use in the land use district.
(2) 
If a use is allowed as a discretionary use, in addition to meeting the standards below, a Discretionary Use application must be approved in conformance with the standards in SDC 5.9.100.
(3) 
A 5-foot wide landscaped planter strip, including street trees, with approved irrigation or approved drought resistant plants in conformance with SDC 4.4.100 and 4.2.140 must be installed between the sidewalk and parking areas or buildings with the following exceptions:
(a) 
Where there is an unimproved street, a 4-foot-wide landscaped area, in conformance with the applicable standards of SDC 4.4.105, Landscaping, must be provided along the frontage of the property. This landscape area is required to be set back 1 foot from the property line;
(b) 
Where there is not a 4-foot wide area between existing improvements and the front property line for a landscaped area as required in subsection (A)(3)(a) above, due to existing buildings, street width, paved parking, changes of elevation, or location of utilities including catch basins, 1 of the following must be provided:
(i) 
Fencing along the front property line located immediately behind the property line in conformance with SDC 4.4.115, Fences. The fencing must be either wrought iron or masonry and is subject to the fence height standards of the applicable zoning district and the vision clearance setbacks of SDC 4.2.130; or
(ii) 
Provide a landscaped area, in conformance with the applicable standards of SDC 4.4.105, Landscaping, that is equivalent in square foot area to the amount required in subsection (A)(3)(a) above. This equivalent area must be placed at the property corners or other areas of the property that are visible from the street.
(4) 
Waste storage must be screened with a fence or wall. The fence or wall must be:
(a) 
Between 5 and 6 feet in height.
(b) 
Made of wood, metal, masonry, or other permanent materials that are 100 percent sight obscuring on all sides except for a gate access area.
(c) 
A gate access to the waste storage must have at least 50 percent site-obscuring screening such as cyclone fencing with slats.
(d) 
On all sides of the screening structure, up to 12 inches measured from grade may be visually unobscured provided that the unobscured area is covered with a material that contains the debris within the structure, such as cyclone fencing.
(5) 
The area under the waste storage, the “catchment area,” must be hydraulically isolated and connected to the sanitary system.
(6) 
The waste storage area must be covered. The cover must be:
(a) 
A permanent canopy, roof, or awning that completely covers the waste storage area.
(b) 
Constructed to cover the waste storage area so rainfall cannot come in contact with the waste materials being stored.
(c) 
Sized relative to the perimeter of the hydraulically isolated activity area. Runoff from the cover must be directed to a stormwater destination that meets all applicable code requirements for stormwater discharge.
(7) 
Any new outdoor storage areas must be screened. The screening must meet the standards of SDC 4.4.110.
(8) 
Bicycle parking must be provided or upgraded to meet the standards specified in SDC 4.6.40, 4.6.145, 4.6.150, and 4.6.155.
(9) 
Any new or modified motor vehicle parking, loading, and vehicle circulation areas must be provided, including paving, striping, and wheel stops as specified in SDC 4.6.110, 4.6.115, 4.6.120, 4.6.130, and 4.6.135.
(10) 
The submitted storm water plan and supporting documentation, as part of the Utility Improvement Plan, must demonstrate that for any new paving and other new impervious surface area a stormwater facility will function in conformance with the stormwater management standards specified in SDC 4.3.110 and 4.3.115.
(11) 
Access to the public right-of-way must comply with SDC 4.2.120.
(12) 
Sidewalks must be installed or upgraded where the proposed development area abuts a curb and gutter street as specified in SDC 4.2.135.
(13) 
Streetlights must be installed as specified in SDC 4.2.145.
(14) 
Any proposed on-site lighting must be in conformance with SDC 4.5.100.
(15) 
The development area must connect to public utilities as specified in SDC 4.3.105, 4.3.110, 4.3.120, 4.3.125 and 4.3.130 and comply with the Springfield Building Safety Codes, where applicable.

5.15.130 Development in Accordance with Permit Approval.

(A) 
Final approvals and/or occupancy is contingent upon the completion of all required site improvements. Development must not commence until the applicant has received all the appropriate land use and development approvals including but not limited to: Final Minimum Development Standards review approval, grading permits, and building permits. Construction of any public improvements must not commence until the City has approved all required public improvement plans (e.g., utilities, streets, public land dedication, etc.). The City may require the applicant to enter into an agreement (e.g., for phased developments and developments with required public improvements), and may require bonding or other assurances for improvements, in accordance with SDC 5.15.135, Bonding and Assurances for Development.
(B) 
The applicant must comply with the Tentative MDS approval and any conditions of approval within 3 years of the Tentative MDS Plan approval as follows:
(1) 
Submittal of a Final MDS Plan within 90 days of the Tentative MDS approval, including the following additional material, where applicable:
(a) 
The original recorded copy of any required Improvement Agreement.
(b) 
Where applicable, any required ODOT Right-of-Way Approach Permit must be submitted prior to construction of improvements with ODOT right-of-way.
(c) 
Where applicable, a copy of a recorded joint use access/parking agreement.
(d) 
A copy of any recorded private easement or other original easement.
(C) 
If public improvements are required, the applicant must submit to the City a signed Development Agreement within 90 days of the Director’s Final MDS Plan approval.
(D) 
A Building Permit may be issued by the Building Official only after the Development Agreement has been signed by the property owner and submitted to the City.
(E) 
No structure or site approved as part of the MDS approval can be occupied until all improvements are made as specified in this section, unless otherwise permitted below.
(F) 
The construction of the required improvements must begin within 2 years of the Final MDS approval. If this time line cannot be met, the applicant may submit a written request for a 1 year extension of the 2 year start of construction timeline specified above.
(G) 
If the timeline established for the start of construction in subsection (F) above is not met and the applicant has not requested an extension, then the approval decision is null and void.
(H) 
Upon satisfactory completion of site development, as determined by a Final Site Inspection (prior to the final building inspection), the City will authorize the provision of public facilities and services and issue a Certificate of Occupancy or otherwise authorize use of the site.
(I) 
All required improvements must be installed prior to the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy or Final Building Inspection for the development. Alternatively, the applicant may apply for Type 2 application for a deferral/extension to request that the improvements be deferred for good cause. In the case of a deferment to completion of improvements the following requirements must be met:
(1) 
A Temporary Certificate of Occupancy may be issued prior to complete installation and approval of improvements if security is filed with the City.
(2) 
Required security must equal 120 percent of the cost of the design, materials and labor, as determined by the Director. Required security must consist of cash, certified check, time certificate or deposit, or lending agency certification to the City that funds are being held until completion.
(3) 
If the installation of improvements is not completed within the period stipulated by the Final Approval, or if the improvements have been improperly installed, the security may be used by the City to complete the installation, or the security may be held by the City and other enforcement powers employed to prevent final occupancy until the improvements are completed. Upon completion of the improvements as certified by the Director, any portion of the remaining security deposited with the City, including any accrued interest, will be returned.

5.16.105 Purpose and Applicability.

(A) 
These regulations are intended for the review of Property Line Adjustments and are separate from Lane County Deeds and Records lot/parcel consolidation policies. A Property Line Adjustment is the relocation of a common boundary between 2 abutting properties. A Serial Property Line Adjustment is the relocation of more than 1 common property line involving 2 or more abutting properties. Serial Property Line Adjustments can be reviewed individually or combined in a single application as specified in SDC 5.16.115.
(B) 
Property Line Adjustments may occur within a recorded Subdivision or Partition, as specified in this section, as long as the adjustment is not a reconfiguration of or an increase or decrease of the number of lots in a Subdivision. In this case, the Replat review process specified in SDC 5.12.165 applies.

5.16.110 Special Situations.

(A) 
Where the elimination of a lot/parcel line is desired within the boundary of a recorded Subdivision or Partition, the following options are available:
(1) 
A Replat shall be processed as specified in SDC 5.12.165; or
(2) 
A Plat Vacation shall be processed as specified in SDC 5.20.100.
(B) 
Where a property owner desires to construct a building over a common property line, and there are no easements abutting the property line, or a primary structure is proposed on 1 lot/parcel and a secondary structure is proposed on the other, the Director may require a deed restriction during the building permit and/or Site Plan Review process that allows the construction of these structures. The lots/parcels under the deed restriction shall be sold as 1 unit of land, unless the structures are removed.
(C) 
The allocation of vacated public right-of-way to abutting properties as specified in ORS 271.140 and processed as specified in SDC 5.20.100 or a sale or grant of public right-of-way by the City as specified in ORS 92.010(7)(e) shall not be considered to be a Property Line Adjustment and thus shall not be subject to the provisions of this section.
(D) 
A Property Line Adjustment will not remove, relocate or replace any public easements on the lots/parcels.

5.16.115 Review.

(A) 
Single Property Line Adjustments are reviewed under Type 1 procedure.
(B) 
Serial Property Line Adjustments may be combined into a single application. If the latter occurs, serial Property Line Adjustments are reviewed under Type 2 procedure.

5.16.120 Submittal Requirements.

(A) 
A Preliminary Survey shall be prepared, stamped and signed by an Oregon registered Land Surveyor. The format of the Preliminary Survey and the data to be shown shall be as follows:
(1) 
The Preliminary Survey shall be drawn in compliance with ORS 92.
(2) 
The scale shall be appropriate to the area involved and the amount of detail and data, normally 1 inch = 20 feet, 1 inch = 50 feet or 1 inch = 100 feet.
(3) 
A north arrow, date of preparation and the title which shall include the following language: “Proposed Property Line Adjustment Survey.”
(4) 
The name and address of the property owners, and the applicant, if different.
(5) 
A drawing of the boundaries of the lots/parcels/tracts of land involved, to include dimensions and square footage calculations.
(6) 
The zoning and plan designation of the lots/parcels.
(7) 
The existing property line and proposed property line, clearly differentiated by line type.
(8) 
The location and outline to scale of all existing structures to include their required setbacks from the current property lines and those from the proposed property line.
(9) 
The locations, widths and names of all existing streets, alleys, or other rights-of-way within or adjacent to the lots/parcels and the location and width of driveways.
(10) 
The location of all public and private easements and utility lines within or crossing the lots/parcels. For properties outside the city limits but within the City’s urban service area, septic and drain fields shall be shown.
(11) 
Reference to the recorded Subdivision or Partition by name or reference number and blocks, lot/parcel numbers, where applicable.
(B) 
The following additional information shall be submitted with the Preliminary Survey:
(1) 
A brief narrative explaining reason for the proposed Property Line Adjustment and the existing use of the lots/parcels.
(2) 
A copy of the current deeds for the lots/parcels.
(3) 
If the applicant is not the property owner, written permission from all property owners is required.
(4) 
For serial Property Line Adjustments reviewed under Type 2 procedure, the following shall also be submitted:
(a) 
A written explanation of the sequencing of adjustments; and
(b) 
A diagram identifying each adjustment, in sequence.

5.16.125 Criteria.

The Director shall approve, approve with conditions, or deny the Property Line Adjustment application. Approval or approval with conditions shall be based on compliance with the following criteria. The Property line Adjustment shall not:
(A) 
Create a new lot/parcel;
(B) 
Create a landlocked lot/parcel;
(C) 
Reduce an existing lot/parcel below the minimum size standard or reduce setbacks below the minimum established by the applicable zoning districts in this code;
(D) 
Violate any previous conditions the Approval Authority may have imposed on the lots/parcels involved in the application;
(E) 
Detrimentally alter the availability of existing public and/or private utilities to each lot/parcel in the application or to abutting lots/parcels; or
(F) 
Increase the degree of non-conformity of each lot, parcel or structure that is non-conforming at the time of application.

5.16.130 Preliminary Approval.

(A) 
If the Director determines that the Preliminary Survey satisfies the criteria of approval in SDC 5.16.125, or that conditions are necessary to satisfy the provisions of this code, then the applicant shall be notified in writing and may proceed with the preparation of the required Final Survey.
(B) 
If the Director determines that the Preliminary Survey does not comply with the provisions of this code, then the application shall be denied and the applicant so notified in writing.

5.16.135 Conditions.

(A) 
The following approval conditions shall be required:
(1) 
The submittal of a Final Survey; and
(2) 
Property Line Adjustment deeds, as specified in SDC 5.16.140.
(B) 
The following additional conditions of approval may be required:
(1) 
A public or private utility easement may be required to be vacated, relocated or created.
(2) 
A joint use/access and/or parking agreement.
(3) 
The signing of an Improvement Agreement for frontage improvements.

5.16.140 Final Survey Submittal, Compliance with Conditions and Recordation of Documents.

(A) 
A Final Survey shall be prepared, stamped and signed by an Oregon registered Land Surveyor as specified in ORS 92.010(7)(b), ORS 92.060(3) and ORS 209.250.
(B) 
One copy of the Final Survey shall be delivered to the Development Service Department together with any conditioned documents.
(C) 
Once the Director and City Surveyor have certified that all conditions listed under Preliminary Survey approval have been met, the Final Survey may be recorded at the Lane County Surveyor’s Office.
(D) 
The owners of the lots/parcels included in the application shall record with Lane County Deeds and Records Property Line Adjustment deeds, as specified in ORS 92.190(4). The Property Line Adjustment deeds shall contain the names of the parties, the description of the adjusted line, reference to original recorded documents and signatures of all parties with proper acknowledgment. The Property Line Adjustment deeds shall also identify the Planning file number and shall contain a statement declaring that the purpose of the deeds is for a Property Line Adjustment. Reference to the affected properties by map and tax lot number shall be in addition to reference by legal description. In the case of serial Property Line Adjustments processed under Type 2 procedure, each Property Line Adjustment deed for the lots/parcels in the series shall be recorded separately, in the sequence of City approval.
(E) 
A copy of the recorded Final Survey and deeds shall be delivered to the Development Services Department together with any other recorded documents that may have been required as a condition of approval.

5.16.145 Expiration of Approval.

The Property Line Adjustment preliminary approval shall become null and void if:
(A) 
The Final Survey and any approval conditions have not been submitted to the City in a complete form within 90 days of the date of Preliminary Survey approval; or
(B) 
The Final Survey is not submitted to the Lane County Surveyor within 30 days of the City approval; or
(C) 
The Property Line Adjustment deed or other conditioned documents have not been recorded with Lane County Deeds and Records with the Final Survey.

5.17.105 Purpose.

The purpose of the Site Plan Review is to:
(A) 
Facilitate and enhance the value of development;
(B) 
Regulate the manner in which land is used and developed;
(C) 
Ensure the provision of public facilities and services;
(D) 
Maintain the integrity of the City’s watercourses by promoting bank stability, assisting in flood protection and flow control, protecting riparian functions, minimizing erosion, and preserving water quality and significant fish and wildlife areas;
(E) 
Provide for connectivity between different uses;
(F) 
Promote the use of a complete range of transportation modes including and walking, bicycling, and transit facilities;
(G) 
Implement the Springfield Comprehensive Plan, applicable refinement plans, specific area plans, and development plans;
(H) 
Minimize adverse effects on surrounding property owners and the general public through specific approval conditions; and
(I) 
Protect the public health and safety.

5.17.110 Applicability.

(A) 
The Site Plan Review process is used for:
(1) 
The following categories of multiple-unit housing, commercial, public and semi-public, and industrial development or uses, including construction of impervious surfaces for parking lots, storage areas, and stormwater improvements:
(a) 
New development on vacant sites and redevelopment, except:
(i) 
Where a proposed development qualifies for a Minimum Development Standards review in accordance with SDC 5.15,
(ii) 
Where multiple-unit housing qualifies for review in accordance with SDC 4.7.380;
(b) 
Additions or expansions that exceed either 50 percent of the existing building gross floor area or 5,000 square feet or more of new building gross floor area and/or impervious surface area, except where a proposed development qualifies for a Minimum Development Standards review according to SDC 5.15;
(c) 
Additions, expansions, and changes of use, regardless of size or intervening use, that:
(i) 
Are located within the City's urbanizable area, outside of the city limits, or
(ii) 
Are for non-residential land uses, in a land use district that is not residential, and are located within 50 feet of property in a residential land use district or residentially designated land (as measured from the property line of the subject property);
(d) 
Notwithstanding subsection (A)(1)(c) above, additions, expansions, or changes of use for multiple-unit housing processed under SDC 4.7.380 are not subject to Site Plan Review;
(e) 
New development, redevelopment, additions, expansions, and changes of use that:
(i) 
Contain or are within 150 feet of the top of bank (as measured from the property line of the subject property) of any water quality limited watercourses (WQLW) identified on the WQLW Map on file in the Development & Public Works Department,
(ii) 
Contain or are within 100 feet of the top of bank (as measured from the property line of the subject property) of any direct tributaries of WQLW identified on the WQLW Map on file in the Development & Public Works Department;
(f) 
Discretionary Uses, except where a proposed development qualifies for a Minimum Development Standards review in accordance with SDC 5.15; and
(g) 
Any uses listed in the applicable land use district, overlay, or plan district, which specifically require Site Plan Review.
(B) 
Existing lawfully developed sites that do not conform to the current standards of this code are only required to meet current standards on the portions of the site affected by the proposed alteration or expansion. Any alterations to the site must meet current code standards.
(6443; Ord. No. 6464, 11/20/2023; Ord. No. 6466, 11/20/2023; Ord. No. 6482, 7/1/2024)

5.17.115 Submittal Standards.

Application materials must be submitted as required below in addition to the requirements in SDC 5.1.215, Application Requirements. Applications that do not include all the necessary information may be deemed incomplete in accordance with SDC 5.1.220, Acceptance of Application.
(A) 
General Requirements. All plans submitted under this section must:
(1) 
Be prepared by a design professional, licensed in the state of Oregon, when required by State law, such as:
(a) 
Engineer;
(b) 
Architect;
(c) 
Landscape architect;
(d) 
Land surveyor; or
(e) 
Other qualified professional as determined by the Director.
(2) 
Be drawn to scale with the scale indicated on the plans, and the scale sized appropriately for the area involved and sufficient to show detail of the plan related to the approval standards;
(3) 
Include a north arrow and date of preparation and/or revision;
(4) 
Provide the physical address of the subject property, if applicable, and the County assessor’s tax map and lot number;
(5) 
Provide the names and addresses of all persons listed as owners on the most recently recorded deed;
(6) 
Provide the name, address, email address, and telephone number of any person that assisted in preparing the application materials or plans; and
(7) 
Show the size of the property and development area in acres or square feet.
(B) 
Existing Site Conditions Plan. The application must include an existing site conditions plan that shows, for the entire property and the surrounding property to a distance of 150 feet from the subject property boundaries:
(1) 
The property boundaries, dimensions, and gross area;
(2) 
Topographic contour lines at 1-foot intervals for slopes equal to or less than 10 percent and at 2-foot intervals for slopes greater than 10 percent;
(3) 
The location and width of all public and private streets, drives, sidewalks, pathways, rights-of-way, and easements;
(4) 
Potential natural hazard areas, including areas mapped by the City, County, or State as having a potential for geologic hazards;
(5) 
Soil types and water table information as mapped and specified in the Soils Survey of Lane County;
(6) 
Resource areas, including wetlands on the City’s Local Wetlands Inventory, streams, surface mines, and wildlife habitat identified by the City or any natural resource regulatory agencies as requiring protection;
(7) 
The name, location, dimensions, direction of flow, and top of bank of all watercourses that are shown on the Water Quality Limited Watercourse Map and their riparian areas;
(8) 
The 100-year floodplain and floodway boundaries on the site, as specified in the latest adopted FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Maps or FEMA approved Letter of Map Amendment or Letter of Map Revision;
(9) 
The Time of Travel Zones, as specified in SDC 3.3.200 and delineated on the Wellhead Protection Areas Map on file in the Development Services Department;
(10) 
Features, including existing structures, pavement, large rock outcroppings, drainage ways, canals and ditches;
(11) 
The location, size and species of trees and other vegetation having a caliper (diameter) of 6 inches or greater at 4 feet above grade; and
(12) 
Locally or federally designated historic and cultural resources.
(C) 
Proposed Site Plan. The application must include a site plan that shows:
(1) 
The proposed development site, including boundaries, dimensions, and gross area;
(2) 
Existing site features, including trees, identified on the site analysis map, if any, which are proposed to be retained, removed, or modified by the proposed development;
(3) 
The location and dimensions of all existing and proposed structures, utilities, pavement, and other improvements on the site and adjacent to the site for a distance of 150 feet;
(4) 
Setback dimensions for all existing and proposed buildings;
(5) 
Loading and service areas for waste disposal, loading, and delivery; and
(6) 
Outdoor recreation spaces, common areas, plazas, outdoor seating, street furniture, and similar improvements.
(D) 
Utility and Improvement Plan. The application must include a utility and improvement plan that shows:
(1) 
The name and location of all existing and proposed public and private streets within or on the boundary of the proposed development site including the right-of-way and paving dimensions, and the ownership and maintenance status;
(2) 
Location of existing and required traffic control devices, fire hydrants, streetlights, power poles, transformers, neighborhood mailbox units, and similar public facilities;
(3) 
The location, width, and construction material of all existing and proposed sidewalks, sidewalk ramps, pedestrian access ways, and trails;
(4) 
The location and size of existing and proposed utilities on and adjacent to the site including sanitary sewer mains, stormwater management systems, water mains, power, gas, telephone, and communications connections including cable, internet, and television cable, etc.;
(5) 
The proposed connection points of the proposed utilities; and
(6) 
The location and size of existing and proposed easement and public dedications.
(E) 
Landscape Plan. The application must include a landscape plan that shows:
(1) 
Existing and proposed building and pavement outlines;
(2) 
The location and dimensions of existing and proposed terraces, retaining walls, decks, patios, shelters, and play areas;
(3) 
Existing and proposed abutting street right-of-way landscaping;
(4) 
Screening as specified in SDC 4.4.110;
(5) 
Plantings, either existing or proposed, used in erosion control and stormwater treatment facilities;
(6) 
Details of a permanent irrigation system, unless specifically exempted as specified in SDC 4.4.100;
(7) 
Street trees as specified in SDC 4.2.140;
(8) 
A specifications list for all landscaping materials to be used;
(9) 
A planting schedule containing the location, size, and species of the existing and proposed plant materials (at time of planting);
(10) 
The anticipated size of all proposed plants at 2 years, or at maturity, whichever is first; and
(11) 
A description of planting methods as specified in SDC 4.4.100.
(F) 
Access, Circulation, Parking, and Lighting Plan. The application must include an Access, Circulation, Parking, and Lighting that shows:
(1) 
The location, dimensions and number of typical, compact, and disabled parking spaces; including aisles, landscaped areas, wheel bumpers, directional signs and striping;
(2) 
The location and dimensions of all site circulation for vehicles, pedestrians, and bicycles including entrances and exits to the site, and loading and service areas;
(3) 
Access to streets, alleys, and properties to be served, including the location and dimensions of existing and proposed driveways and driveways proposed to be closed;
(4) 
On-site lighting including the location, orientation, and maximum height of all proposed exterior light fixtures, both free standing and attached.
(5) 
For lighting, the type and extent of shielding, including cut-off angles and the type of illumination, the wattage, luminous area, and a photometric test report for each light source;
(6) 
The location, type, number, and dimensions of all bicycle parking spaces;
(7) 
The amount of gross floor area applicable to the bicycle parking requirement for the proposed use;
(8) 
The location of off-street loading areas;
(9) 
Existing and proposed transit facilities;
(10) 
A copy of a Right-of-Way Approach Permit application, where the property has frontage on an Oregon Department of Transportation (ODOT) facility; and
(11) 
A Traffic Impact Study prepared by an Oregon Licensed Traffic Engineer when required by and as specified in SDC 4.2.105(A)(4).
(G) 
Grading, Paving, and Stormwater Management Plan. The application must include a grading, paving, and stormwater management plan that shows:
(1) 
The stormwater management system for the entire development area;
(2) 
The roof drainage patterns and discharge locations;
(3) 
The pervious and impervious area drainage patterns;
(4) 
The size and location of stormwater management systems components, including but not limited to: drain lines, catch basins, dry wells and/or detention ponds; stormwater quality measures; and natural drainage ways to be retained; and
(5) 
The existing and proposed elevations, site grades, and contours.
(H) 
Phased Development Plan. The application must include a Phased Development Plan if phasing is proposed. The plan must indicate any proposed phases for development, including the boundaries and sequencing of each phase. Phasing must progress in a sequence that promotes street connectivity between the various phases and accommodates other required public improvements, including but not limited to, sanitary sewer, stormwater management, water, and electricity. The Approval Authority may require the applicant to enter into an agreement for phased developments, and may require bonding or other assurances for improvements, in accordance with SDC 5.17.135(E).
(I) 
Narrative. The application must include a written letter, narrative, or report documenting how the proposal is in compliance with the applicable approval criteria contained in SDC 5.17.125, Site Plan Review Approval Standards.
(J) 
Deed Restrictions. The application must include submit copies of all existing and proposed restrictions or covenants.
(K) 
Additional Information. The Director may require an applicant to submit additional information at the time of Site Plan Review application submittal. At the applicant’s expense, additional studies, reports, or exhibits prepared by qualified professionals may be required to address specific site features or concerns to demonstrate compliance with approval standards. Additional information may include, but is not limited to, the following items:
(1) 
Evidence that any required Federal or State permit has been applied for or approved;
(2) 
A Geotechnical Report prepared by an Oregon-licensed engineer, if the required Site Assessment specified in SDC 5.17.120 indicates the proposed development area has unstable soils and/or a high water table as specified in the Soils Survey of Lane County.
(L) 
Septic Systems. If the properties are not served by the City sewer system in accordance with SDC 4.3.105, the application must include documentation from the Department of Environmental Quality or its agent that indicates that the proposed development will be in compliance with all applicable requirements for sanitary septic systems when such systems exist on the properties affected by the development.
(6443; Ord. 6465, 11/20/2023; Ord. 6466, 11/20/2023)

5.17.120 Review.

(A) 
Pre-Application Options. Although voluntary, prospective applicants are encouraged to request a Development Initiation Meeting or Pre-Application Meeting as specified in SDC 5.1.210.
(B) 
Site Plan Review applications are reviewed under the Type 2 procedure in accordance with SDC 5.1.400.
(C) 
Required public improvements and any additional required land use permits or approvals will be reviewed in accordance with this code.

5.17.125 Approval Standards.

(A) 
The Director must approve, approve with conditions, or deny a proposed Site Plan Review application based on the following standards:
(1) 
The proposed land use is a permitted use or is allowed as a discretionary use in the land use district.
(2) 
If a use is allowed as a discretionary use, in addition to meeting the standards below, a Discretionary Use application must be approved in conformance with the standards in SDC 5.9.100.
(3) 
The proposal complies with the standards of the land use district of the subject property;
(4) 
The proposal complies with any applicable approved master plan, master facilities plan, refinement plan, and/or special planned district.
(5) 
The proposal complies with the applicable sections of SDC 4.2, Infrastructure Standards-Transportation.
(6) 
The proposal complies with the applicable sections of SDC 4.3, Infrastructure Standards-Utilities.
(7) 
The proposal complies with the applicable sections of SDC 4.4, Landscaping, Screening, and Fence Standards.
(8) 
The proposal complies with the applicable sections of SDC 4.5, On-Site Lighting Standards.
(9) 
The proposal complies with the applicable sections of SDC 4.6, Motor Vehicle Parking, Loading, and Bicycle Parking Standards.
(10) 
The proposal complies with the applicable sections of SDC 4.7, Specific Development Standards.
(11) 
The proposal complies with the applicable sections of SDC 4.8, Temporary Use Standards.

5.17.130 Final Site Plan.

(A) 
A Final Site Plan must be submitted to the Director within 90 days of the written decision and expiration of any appeal period.
(B) 
The Final Site Plan must include the same information as required for the proposed site plan however must depict the proposal as approved and must incorporate all conditions of approval that the decision requires to be shown on the Final Site Plan. No building or engineering permits will be issued until the Final Site Plan is approved.
(C) 
Submittal of a Final Site Plan must include the following material, where applicable:
(1) 
The original recorded copy of any required Improvement Agreement.
(2) 
Where applicable, any required ODOT Right-of-Way Approach Permit must be submitted prior to construction of improvements with ODOT right-of-way.
(3) 
Where approved a copy of a recorded joint use access/parking agreement.
(4) 
A copy of any recorded private easement or other original easement.
(D) 
The Final Site Plan becomes null and void if after 3 years from the date of Final Site Plan acceptance by the Director if no building permit has been issued, or if a building permit was issued but has expired without a new building permit being issued within 3 years of the date of the Final Site Plan acceptance.

5.17.135 Development in Accordance with Permit Approval.

(A) 
Development must not commence until the applicant has received all the appropriate land use and development approvals including, but not limited to: Final Site Plan Review approval, grading permits, and building permits. Construction of any public improvements must not commence until the City has approved all required public improvement plans (e.g., utilities, streets, public land dedication, etc.).
(B) 
If public improvements are required, the applicant may be required to submit to the City a signed Development Agreement within 90 days of the Director’s Final Site Plan approval.
(C) 
A Building Permit may be issued by the Building Official only after the Development Agreement, if 1 is required, has been signed by the property owner and submitted to the City.
(D) 
Upon satisfactory completion of site development, as determined by a Final Site Inspection (prior to the final building inspection), the City will authorize the provision of public facilities and services and issue a Certificate of Occupancy or otherwise authorize use of the site.
(E) 
All required improvements must be installed prior to the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy or Final Building Inspection for the development. Alternatively, for non-residential uses the applicant may apply for Type 2 application for a deferral/extension to request that the improvements be deferred for good cause. In the case of a deferment to completion of improvements the following requirements must be met:
(1) 
A Temporary Certificate of Occupancy may be issued prior to complete installation and approval of improvements if security is filed with the City.
(2) 
Required security must equal 120 percent of the cost of the design, materials, and labor, as determined by the Director. Required security must consist of cash, certified check, time certificate or deposit, or lending agency certification to the City that funds are being held until completion. When the final improvements are complete and certified by the Director, any portion of the remaining security deposited with the City, including any accrued interest, will be returned to the depositor.
(3) 
If the required improvements are not completed within the approved deferral or extension period, or if the improvements are installed improperly and not remedied within the approved deferral or extension period, the City may use the security to complete the installation or correct the required improvement(s). This remedy is in addition to, and not in lieu of, the City’s other enforcement authorities.

5.18.105 Purpose and Applicability.

(A) 
The Solar Access Protection application provides protection from the shade cast by new vegetation planted after the date of application, and from shade cast by new structures or expansions or additions to structures constructed after the date of application. The Solar Access Protection application defines height limitations for new vegetation and/or structures or portions of structures located within all land use districts. Only lots/parcels located in R-1 and R-2 Districts are eligible to receive Solar Access protection.
(B) 
No Solar Access Protection approval may restrict a lot/parcel:
(1) 
Or portion of a lot/parcel which is located more than 150 feet south of the solar energy system.
(2) 
That has a slope facing within greater than 45 degrees east or west of true north south and exceeding 15 percent.
(C) 
Solar Access Protection approval becomes void if the use of the solar energy system feature is discontinued for more than 12 consecutive months or if the system solar feature is not installed and operative within 12 months of the filing date of the Solar Access Protection application.
(D) 
Terms used in this section not otherwise defined in SDC 6.1.100 and 6.1.110 have the same definition provided in ORS 105.885.

5.18.110 Review.

The Solar Access Protection application shall be reviewed under Type 2 procedure.

5.18.115 Submittal Requirements.

An application for the Solar Access Protection application must include:
(A) 
The name and address of the applicant and property owner and the assessor map and tax lot map numbers of the property where the proposed application is to be applied.
(B) 
The hours and months for which solar access is sought.
(C) 
A scaled drawing of the solar energy system feature, its dimensions, its height above ground level and its orientation with respect to true south.
(D) 
A sunchart showing the plotted skyline, including vegetation and structures, for the proposed location as seen from the center of the lower edge of the site of the solar energy system feature. If the solar energy system feature is more than 20 feet in length, a sunchart shall also be provided for the southeast and southwest corners of the lower edge of the solar energy system feature.
(E) 
A Plot Plan showing lot/parcel lines and dimensions of the applicant’s lot/parcel and neighboring lots/parcels which will be affected by the application. The Plot Plan shall include the location of the solar energy system feature and the location of structures and trees on the applicant’s lot/parcel and affected neighboring lots/parcels.
(F) 
A solar envelope for each lot/parcel that would be restricted by the Solar Access Protection.
(G) 
The names and addresses of all owners and registered lessees of properties that would be restricted by the Solar Access Protection.

5.18.120 Criteria.

The Director shall approve, approve with conditions or deny the request based on the following criteria:
(A) 
The Solar Access Protection will provide at least 4 hours per day of solar access to the solar energy system, between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m. during the period for which solar access protection is being sought. The hours and dates during which solar access is protected cannot exceed 2 hours before and after the solar zenith from September 22 to March 21, and 3 hours before and after the solar zenith from March 22 to September 21.
(B) 
The solar energy system must not be shaded by any existing vegetation, structures, or topographic features.
(C) 
The solar energy system feature is installed or the applicant has provided a written commitment to install the proposed solar energy system within 1 year of the effective date of the permit.
(D) 
The area to be restricted by the Solar Access Protection must be reasonably located. A Solar Access Protection is unreasonable if the applicant could trim their own vegetation to permit an alternative location that would be less burdensome upon a restricted property, or if there is an alternate location for the solar energy system that would impose a lesser burden on neighboring property or properties.

5.18.125 Recordation.

Upon approval of the Solar Access Protection application, the Director shall:
(A) 
Record the Solar Access Protection approval including any exemptions to or limits on the solar access protected, plot plan, sunchart and solar envelopes as required by ORS 105.895; and
(B) 
Send a Notice of Decision to each property owner and occupant affected by the Solar Access Protection stating whether the Solar Access Protection has been granted and recorded, or whether it has been denied. If the Solar Access Protection has been granted, the notice must state that it imposes conditions upon construction of new structures and expansion or additions to existing structures, and that it may impose certain obligations on the property owner or occupant to trim vegetation in the future.

5.18.130 Effect and Enforcement.

(A) 
The effective date of the Solar Access Protection approval shall be the date that the decision is final as provided in SDC 5.1.455(B). No person shall plant any non-exempt vegetation or construct, expand or add onto any structure, that shades a recorded solar energy system feature after receiving notice of a pending application, unless or until the application is denied or the permit terminated.
(B) 
In the event that non-exempt vegetation or a non-exempt structure on a neighboring property is shading a solar energy system feature for which a Solar Access Protection approval has been granted, the permit holder or the City, on complaint by the permit holder, shall give notice of the shading to the property owner or occupant of the property where the shading vegetation or structure is located. If the property owner or occupant fails to remove or modify the structure, or remove or trim the shading vegetation, within 30 calendar days after receiving the notice, an injunction may be issued upon complaint of the permit holder to the Lane County Circuit Court. The injunction may order the property owner or occupant to modify or remove the structure or remove or trim the vegetation, and the court may order the violating property owner or occupant to pay any damages to the complainant, to pay court costs and to pay the complainant reasonable attorneys’ fees. Nothing in this section limits the permit holder or City from seeking other remedies provided by ordinance or by State law.

5.18.135 Termination.

The Director may revoke the Solar Access Protection approval if the solar collector feature does not function for 12 consecutive months or if requested by the permit holder or successor in interest. The Director must send a Notice of Termination to the permittee or their successor, the owners of all properties restricted by the Solar Access Protection, and must record the Notice of Termination with Lane County Deeds and Records.

5.19.105 Purpose.

This section ensures that tree felling is as specified in Metro Plan policies which call for the retention of natural vegetation, natural water features and drainageways, scenic quality, wildlife habitat and archaeological sites to the maximum extent possible within the city limits and the City’s urban services area. Timber harvesting is secondary to preservation of other natural resources and cultural values within the Urban Growth Boundary. The natural amenities of developable properties shall be retained to enhance their future urban use in the Metro Plan, until these properties are ready for urban development. Significant tree removal shall be permitted only when specific development plans have been approved by the City, consistent with plan policies and City development regulations. Interim removal of trees may be permitted if the removal does not significantly detract from the natural and cultural amenities that make a particular site attractive for future urban development.

5.19.110 Applicability.

(A) 
A Tree Felling Permit shall be required prior to the felling of more than 5 trees 5-inch dbh (diameter at breast height) or larger within a period of 12 consecutive months from a lot/parcel of private property under common ownership consisting of 10,000 square feet or more of total area.
(B) 
EXCEPTIONS: No Tree Felling Permit will be required in the following instances:
(1) 
The action of the Director and/or Public Works Director or any public utility necessary to remove or alleviate an immediate danger to life or property, to restore utility service or to reopen a public street to traffic.
(2) 
Any felling necessary to install or maintain improvements, including, but not limited to: streets and sewers within publicly owned and accepted rights-of-way or utility easements pursuant to approved construction plans or encroachment permits.
(3) 
Felling of trees that obstruct vision clearance at intersections as specified in SDC 4.2.130.
(4) 
Where a Tree Felling Permit has been issued that includes a tree protection plan incorporating a procedure for tree removal, or designating specific trees to be removed within established building envelopes identified in an approved Subdivision or Partition, no additional Tree Felling Permit shall be required.

5.19.115 Review.

A Tree Felling Permit shall be reviewed under Type 2 procedure and/or in conjunction with a related development plan.

5.19.120 Submittal Requirements.

Application for a permit to fell a tree or trees shall include:
(A) 
The name, address and telephone number of the applicant; species or common tree names; the reason for felling; a Plot Plan showing the location of trees to be removed and their sizes; the method of tree removal and the hauling route to be used; and
(B) 
A description of any plan (Vegetation and Re-vegetation Report) to replace, landscape, or otherwise reduce the effect of the felling that addresses the applicable criteria in SDC 5.19.125.
(C) 
The Director or the Public Works Director may require the applicant to provide the services of a professional forester (approved by the City), licensed hydrologist or licensed landscape architect in order to address the standards in SDC 5.19.125 for undeveloped property greater than 10 acres in size of 15 percent slope or above an elevation of 670 feet.

5.19.125 Criteria.

The Director, in consultation with the Fire Chief shall approve, approve with conditions or deny the request based on the following criteria:
(A) 
Whether the conditions of the trees with respect to disease, hazardous or unsafe conditions, danger of falling, proximity to existing structures or proposed construction, or interference with utility services or pedestrian or vehicular traffic safety warrants the proposed felling.
(B) 
Whether the proposed felling is consistent with State standards, Metro Plan policies and City Ordinances and provisions affecting the environmental quality of the area, including but not limited to, the protection of nearby trees and windbreaks; wildlife; erosion, soil retention and stability; volume of surface runoff and water quality of streams; scenic quality; and geological sites.
(C) 
Whether it is necessary to remove trees in order to construct proposed improvements as specified in an approved development plan, grading permits and construction drawings.
(D) 
In the event that no Development Plan has been approved by the City, felling of trees will be permitted on a limited basis consistent with the preservation of the site’s future development potential as prescribed in the Metro Plan and City development regulations, and consistent with the following criteria.
(1) 
Wooded areas associated with natural drainageways and water areas shall be retained to preserve riparian habitat and to minimize erosion;
(2) 
Wooded areas that will likely provide attractive on-site views to occupants of future developments shall be retained;
(3) 
Wooded areas along ridge lines and hilltops shall be retained for their scenic and wildlife value;
(4) 
Wooded areas along property lines shall be retained to serve as buffers from adjacent properties;
(5) 
Trees shall be retained in sufficiently large areas and dense stands so as to ensure against windthrow;
(6) 
Large-scale clear-cuts of developable areas shall be avoided to retain the wooded character of future building sites, and so preserve housing and design options for future City residents.
(E) 
Whether the applicant’s proposed replanting of new trees or vegetation is an adequate substitute for the trees to be felled.
(F) 
Whether slash left on the property poses significant fire hazard or liability to the City.
(G) 
Whether the felling is consistent with the guidelines specified in the Field Guide to Oregon Forestry Practices Rules published by the State of Oregon, Department of Forestry, as they apply to the northwest Oregon region.
(H) 
Whether transportation of equipment to and equipment and trees from the site can be accomplished without a major disturbance to nearby residents.

5.19.130 Conditions.

The Director may place conditions on the applicant’s Plot Plan in order to meet the standards in SDC 5.19.125.
(A) 
If issuance of the Tree Felling Permit shall be conditioned upon the applicant’s proposed plan to replace the trees, landscape, or otherwise reduce the effects of the felling, the time within which the plan is to be completed shall be specified on the permit.
(B) 
The Director may require a surety bond to guarantee that any conditions imposed on tree felling are met and to insure against damage to City facilities.
(C) 
Failure to comply with a condition of a Tree Felling Permit within the designated time is a violation of this section.

5.20.105 Purpose.

As land develops, and as land uses change over time, certain public property and easements may no longer be necessary or may need to be relocated. The reconfiguration of Subdivisions and Partitions may also be desired. This code, the Springfield Municipal Code, 1997 SDC 3.200 through 3.206 and ORS 271.080 et seq., provide procedures, requirements, and approval criteria for Vacations.

5.20.110 Applicability.

(A) 
The Vacation process applies to public rights-of-way, other public land, public utility and other public easements, and recorded Subdivision and Partition Plats under the jurisdiction of the City.
(B) 
The City’s Vacation process shall not apply to:
(1) 
Lands over which Lane County or the State have jurisdiction, including, but not limited to: public rights-of-way or Subdivision and Partition Plats within the City’s urbanizable area; or
(2) 
Lane County streets and State highways within the city limits where jurisdiction has not been transferred to the City.

5.20.115 Review.

(A) 
The Vacation of all public easements is reviewed under Type 2 procedure.
EXCEPTION: Public utility easements within Partition and Subdivision Plats may also be realigned, reduced in width or omitted as part of the Replat process as specified in SDC 5.12.165.
(B) 
The Vacation of any public rights-of-way, any other public land as specified in ORS 271.080 et seq., and the Vacation of Partition and Subdivision Plats in part or in their entirety, including public rights-of-way and public utility easements located within the Plat, is reviewed under Type 4 procedure.

5.20.120 Submittal Requirements.

(A) 
Vacation of public rights-of-way and public easements may be applied for by property owners, public agencies, or initiated by the City Council.
(B) 
Vacation of Partition and Subdivision Plats may be applied for by property owners.
(C) 
The application shall include:
(1) 
A legal description of the public rights-of-way, easement or Plat to be vacated prepared by an Oregon Licensed Land Surveyor or other professional approved by the Director;
(2) 
The reason for the Vacation;
(3) 
The proposed use of the property after Vacation;
(4) 
For citizen initiated Vacations of public rights-of-way or Partition and Subdivision Plats, the petition of affected property owners;
(5) 
A map prepared by an Oregon Licensed Land Surveyor or other professional approved by the Director of the area proposed to be vacated. The map shall show:
(a) 
The date, north arrow, and standard scale,
(b) 
The Assessor’s Map and Tax Lot numbers of the affected properties and adjacent properties,
(c) 
A Vicinity Map on the Site Plan (Vicinity Map does not need to be to scale),
(d) 
All adjacent streets including street name, alleys, and accessways, and right-of-way and paving widths,
(e) 
All dimensions of existing public utility easements and any other areas restricting use of the parcels, for example: conservation areas, slope easements, access easements,
(f) 
Existing dimensions and square footage of the lots/parcels involved,
(g) 
Proposed dimensions and square footage of the lots/parcels involved (applies to Vacations of undeveloped Subdivision Plats and right-of-way Vacations),
(h) 
For public easement and right-of-way Vacations, clearly show dimensions of entire easement or right-of-way on or adjacent to the subject lots/parcels. Also clearly show dimensions of that portion proposed for Vacation, including square footage, and
(i) 
For right-of-way Vacations, demonstrate compliance with the boundary requirements of ORS 271.080 et seq.,
(6) 
Where public easements are proposed to be vacated, a notarized letter of concurrence with the Vacation from all utility providers other than the City (telephone, cable TV, electric, water and gas), shall be submitted with the application.

5.20.125 Notice.

(A) 
Notice for Vacations reviewed under Type 2 procedure is as specified in SDC 5.1.130.
(B) 
Notice for Vacations reviewed under Type 4 procedure is as specified in SDC 5.2.115.
EXCEPTIONS:
(1) 
Newspaper notice shall be published once each week for 2 consecutive weeks prior to the public hearing. The first day of publication and the posting shall be not less than 14 days before the hearing.
(2) 
The applicant shall post 2 signs, approved by the Director on the subject property, or if right-of-way is proposed to be vacated, the notice shall be attached to a telephone or other similar utility pole within the Vacation area.
(C) 
Notice for all Vacations will be mailed to all utility providers providing service within the city limits and the City’s urbanizable area.

5.20.130 Criteria.

(A) 
For the Vacation of public utility easements, the Director shall approve, approve with conditions, or deny the application. The application will be approved if the Vacation is found to be consistent with the following criteria:
(1) 
There are no present or future services, facilities, or utilities deemed to be necessary by a utility provider and the easement is not necessary; or
(2) 
If the utility provider deems the easement to be necessary, public services, facilities, or utilities can be extended in an orderly and efficient manner in an alternate location.
(B) 
Where the proposed Vacation of public rights-of-way, other city property, or Partition or Subdivision Plats is reviewed under Type 4 procedure, the City Council shall approve, approve with conditions, or deny the Vacation application. The application will be approved if the Vacation is found to be consistent with the following approval criteria.
(1) 
The Vacation shall be in conformance with the Metro Plan, Springfield Transportation System Plan (including the Conceptual Street Map) and adopted Functional Plans, and applicable Refinement Plan diagram, Plan District map, or Conceptual Development Plan;
(2) 
The Vacation shall not conflict with the provisions of Springfield Municipal Code, 1997; and this code, including, but not limited to, street connectivity standards and block lengths; and
(3) 
There shall be no negative effects on access, traffic circulation, emergency service protection or any other benefit derived from the public right-of-way, publicly owned land or Partition or Subdivision Plat.
(C) 
Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (B), above where the land affected by the proposed Vacation of public right-of-way, other public land as specified in ORS 271.080, or public easement will remain in public ownership and will continue to be used for a public purpose, the request shall be reviewed under the Type 4 procedure. The City Council may approve the Vacation application if it is found to be consistent with the following criteria:
(1) 
The Vacation was initiated by the City Council pursuant to ORS 271.130(1);
(2) 
Notice has been given pursuant to ORS 271.110(1);
(3) 
Approval of the Vacation would be consistent with provision of safe, convenient and reasonably direct routes for cyclists, pedestrians and vehicles as provided in OAR 660-012-00045(3);
(4) 
Whether a greater public benefit would be obtained from the Vacation than from retaining the right-of-way in its present status; and
(5) 
Whether provisions have been made to ensure that the vacated property will remain in public ownership.

5.20.135 Conditions.

If the Director or the City Council approves a Vacation, the following conditions may be attached:
(A) 
For a Vacation involving public right-of-way, where applicable, an easement for a public facility, publicly owned utility or other utility shall be retained.
(B) 
A public facility, publicly owned utility or other utility shall be constructed, relocated or removed at the applicant’s expense or through cost sharing with the City as may be available. A new public easement shall then be required.
(C) 
A Vacated Partition or Subdivision Plat shall be replatted, where necessary.
(D) 
A public right-of-way shall be relocated and rebuilt at the applicant’s expense or through cost sharing with the City, as may be available.
(E) 
Where the Vacation of a City right-of-way results in an assessment of special benefit to the remaining property, the property owner shall provide compensation to the City as specified in Section 3.204 of the Springfield Municipal Code, 1997.
(F) 
The City Council may attach any other conditions as may be reasonably necessary in order to allow the Vacation to be granted.

5.20.140 Land Use District of Vacated Right-of-Way.

Vacated right-of-way is incorporated into the abutting property, typically to the centerline. However, in cases where only 1 abutting property dedicated right-of-way, all the vacated rights-of-way would be incorporated into that property. In any case, the vacated right-of-way acquires the land use district of the abutting property, without the need of a separate Zoning Map amendment.

5.21.105 Purpose.

It is the intent of this section that a Variance may be granted when the strict application of certain provisions of this code create a unique circumstance, caused by unusual conditions related to a specific property, building or structure. An authorized Variance is not personal to the applicant, but runs with the land and/or use, as applicable. The granting of a Variance does not create a non-conforming use, lot/parcel.

5.21.110 Applicability.

The Variance provisions of this section apply to buildings, structures and lots/parcels. There may be provisions for Variances from other regulations specified elsewhere in this code, including, but not limited to:
(A) 
Floodplain Variances, which are processed using criteria specified in SDC 3.3.430.
(B) 
Multiple Unit Housing Variances, which are processed using criteria specified in SDC 3.2.250.

5.21.115 Prohibited Variances.

No Variance will be granted that:
(A) 
Authorizes a use that is not permitted in the applicable land use district, overlay or Plan District;
(B) 
Conflicts with adopted Fire and Life Safety Codes or Building Safety Codes; and/or
(C) 
Varies from State or Federal mandated regulations, unless otherwise specified in this code.

5.21.120 Review.

(A) 
A Minor Variance is reviewed under Type 2 procedure.
(B) 
A Major Variance is reviewed under Type 3 procedure.

5.21.125 Minor Variances-Criteria.

(A) 
Minor Variances are limited to certain specific numeric standards in this code. The Director may adjust the following numeric standards by up to 30 percent as a Minor Variance:
(1) 
Building setbacks;
(2) 
Lot/parcel dimensions that do not reduce the required lot/parcel size below the minimum required in the applicable land use district;
(3) 
Building height;
(4) 
Lot/parcel coverage outside of the HD Overlay District as described in SDC 3.3.510; and
(5) 
Parking standards on certain infill lots/parcels.
(B) 
If the Minor Variance involves a setback, the plot plan shall be prepared by an Oregon registered surveyor.
(C) 
The Director may consider additional categories of Minor Variance, on a case by case basis, without the need for an interpretation, as specified in SDC 5.11.100.
(D) 
The Director must approve the Minor Variance if the applicant demonstrates compliance with all of the applicable approval criteria:
(1) 
Locational or dimensional problems have been identified that can be resolved by a Minor Variance;
(2) 
The request is the minimum necessary to alleviate the identified dimensional or locational problem;
(3) 
Where applicable, the request shall result in the preservation of on-site trees 5-inch dba and above;
(4) 
The request shall not impede adequate emergency access to the site;
(5) 
The request shall not unreasonably adversely impact public or private easements; and
(6443; Ord. 6465, 11/20/2023)

5.21.130 Major Variances-Criteria.

Major Variances involve discretionary decision-making and apply to those Variances that are not Minor Variances as specified in SDC 5.21.125. The Approval Authority may approve or approve with conditions a Major Variance on finding that all of the following approval criteria are satisfied, otherwise the request will be denied:
(A) 
An unusual condition exists that is unique to: a lot/parcel, building or structure; lot/parcel size, shape or topography; the location or size of physical improvements; or other similar circumstances not anticipated by this code but related to the property that would deprive the owner of rights commonly enjoyed by other property owners similarly situated in the same land use district;
(B) 
The Variance shall not be inconsistent with the development standards of this code or of any applicable Refinement Plan diagram, Plan District map, Conceptual Development Plan or other applicable plans or studies;
(C) 
The Variance shall have no significant adverse affects on other properties in the same land use district and/or vicinity, or the request can be conditioned so that there are no significant adverse affects;
(D) 
The unusual condition described in subsection (A) above shall not arise from a previous code violation or rely only on loss of profit or financial need;
(E) 
The Variance requested is the minimum necessary to alleviate the unusual condition.

5.21.135 Conditions.

The Approval Authority may attach conditions as may be reasonably necessary in order to allow the Minor or Major Variance to be granted.

5.22.105 Purpose.

The purpose of this section is to provide standards and procedures for legislative and quasi-judicial amendments to the Official Zoning Maps.

5.22.110 Review.

Official Zoning Map amendments may be initiated by the Director, the Planning Commission, the Hearings Official, the City Council or a citizen. Zoning Map amendments will be reviewed as follows:
(A) 
Legislative Zoning Map amendments involve broad public policy decisions that apply to other than an individual property owner, generally affecting a large area and/or require a concurrent Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map amendment as specified in SDC 5.14.100. Legislative Zoning Map amendments are reviewed using Type 4 procedure.
(1) 
Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map Amendment Determination. An amendment to the Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map is required if the proposed Zoning Map amendment is not consistent with the Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map. Both amendments may be processed concurrently.
(2) 
Transportation Planning Rule Compliance. Where applicable, legislative Zoning Map amendments will be reviewed to determine whether the application significantly affects a transportation facility, as specified in Oregon Administrative Rule (OAR) 660-012-0060. In this case a Traffic Impact Study must be submitted as specified in SDC 4.2.105(A)(4).
(B) 
Quasi-judicial Zoning Map amendments involve the application of existing policy to a specific factual setting, generally affecting a single or limited group of properties and may or may not include a Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map amendment. Quasi-judicial Zoning Map amendments are reviewed using Type 3 procedure, unless a Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map amendment is required. In this case, the Quasi-judicial Zoning Map amendment will be raised to a Type 4 review.

5.22.115 Criteria.

(A) 
Quasi-Judicial Zoning Map Amendments. The Planning Commission or Hearings Officer may approve, approve with conditions or deny a quasi-judicial Zoning Map amendment based upon approval criteria in subsections (C)(1) through (3), below. The Planning Commission or Hearings Official shall make the final local decision on all quasi-judicial Zoning Map amendments that do not include a Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map amendment.
(B) 
Legislative Zoning Map Amendments and Quasi-Judicial Zoning Map Amendments Raised to a Type 4 Review. The Planning Commission or Hearings Official may make a recommendation to the City Council to approve, approve with conditions or deny Zoning Map amendments and Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map amendments based upon approval criteria in subsection (C)(1) through (4), below. The City Council shall make the final local decision on all Zoning Map amendments involving a Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map amendment.
(C) 
Zoning Map Amendment Criteria of Approval.
(1) 
Consistency with applicable Springfield Comprehensive Plan policies and the Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map;
(2) 
Consistency with applicable Refinement Plans, Plan District maps, Conceptual Development Plans and functional plans;
(3) 
The property is presently provided with adequate public facilities, services and transportation networks to support the use, or these facilities, services and transportation networks are planned to be provided concurrently with the development of the property;
(4) 
Meet the approval criteria specified in SDC 5.14.100 when involving a Springfield Comprehensive Plan Map amendment; and
(5) 
Compliance with Oregon Administrative Rule (OAR) 660-012-0060, where applicable.

5.22.120 Conditions.

The Approval Authority may attach conditions as may be reasonably necessary in order to allow the Zoning Map amendment to be granted.

5.22.125 Mobile Home Park Notice.

If a Zoning Map amendment involves property containing an existing mobile home park, the Director shall provide written notice to each unit in the mobile home park as specified in SDC 5.2.115 and as specified in ORS 90.630(5).