For the purposes of this Chapter the following words and/or phrases will have the meanings indicated below:
ACCESSORY BUILDING OR USEA subordinate building having a use customarily incident to and located on the lot occupied by the main building, or a use customarily incident to the main use of the property. A building housing an accessory use is considered an integral part of the main building when it has any part of a wall in common with the main building or is under an extension of the main roof and designed as an integral part of the main building.
ALLEYA minor way which is used primarily for vehicular service access to the back or side of properties otherwise abutting on a street.
APARTMENTA suite of rooms or a room in an apartment house arranged, intended, designed for or used as the place of residence of a single family or group of individuals living together as a single housekeeping unit.
APARTMENT HOUSEA building arranged, intended, designed for or occupied by more than two (2) families.
BASEMENTA story below the first story, as defined under "story," counted as a story for height regulations if subdivided and used for dwelling purposes.
BLOCKA piece or parcel of land entirely surrounded by public highways or streets, other than alleys. In cases where the platting is incomplete or disconnected, the Maintenance Superintendent shall determine the outline of the block.
BOARDINGHOUSE OR LODGING HOUSEA building, other than a hotel, occupied as a single housekeeping unit, where lodging or meals are provided for five (5) or more persons for compensation, pursuant to previous arrangements, but not for the public or transients.
DRIVEWAYAn area established or used for ingress and egress of vehicles from a street or thoroughfare to any point on private property.
DWELLINGA building, or portion thereof, designed exclusively for residential occupancy, including modular homes, one-family, two-family, and multiple dwellings, boardinghouses and lodging houses, apartment houses and apartment hotels, but not hotels or motels. Unless specifically stated, the term shall not include a travel trailer, camper, or recreational vehicle, nor shall it include a manufactured home or a mobile home.
DWELLING, MULTIPLEA building, or portion thereof, arranged, intended or designed for occupancy by three (3) or more families, including apartment houses, row houses, tenements and apartment hotels. Unless specifically stated, the term shall not include a travel trailer, camper or recreational vehicle, nor shall it include a manufactured home or a mobile home.
DWELLING, ONE-FAMILYA detached building arranged, intended, or designated for occupancy by one (1) family, or for occupancy by eight (8) or fewer unrelated mentally or physically disabled persons and no more than two (2) additional persons acting as house parents or guardians who need not be related to each other or to any of the mentally or physically disabled persons. This definition shall also include any private residence licensed by the Missouri Division of Family Services or Missouri Department of Mental Health to provide foster care to one (1) or more but less than seven (7) children who are unrelated to either foster parent by blood, marriage, or adoption. Unless specifically stated, the term shall not include a travel trailer, camper or recreational vehicle, nor shall it include a manufactured home or a mobile home.
DWELLING, TWO-FAMILYA building arranged, intended or designed for occupancy by two (2) families. Unless specifically stated, the term shall not include a travel trailer, camper or recreational vehicle, nor shall it include a manufactured home or a mobile home.
FAMILYOne (1) or more persons, who are related by blood, marriage or adoption, living together and occupying a single housekeeping unit with single kitchen facilities, or a group of not more than five (5) (excluding servants) living together by joint agreement and occupying a single housekeeping unit with single kitchen facilities, on a non-profit, cost-sharing basis. In addition, this definition shall also include those persons who can occupy a one-family dwelling.
GARAGE, COMMUNITYAny building or premises, other than a public or private garage, providing storage for motor vehicles, with facilities for washing but no other services, such garage to be in lieu of a private garage within a block or portion of a block.
GARAGE, PUBLICAny building or premises open for the storage, sale, hiring, care or repair of motor vehicles.
GROUP HOUSING PROJECTA building project consisting of three (3) or more buildings, to be constructed on a plot of ground which is not subdivided into customary streets or lots, or where the existing or contemplated streets or lot layouts make it impracticable to apply the requirements of this Chapter to the individual building units in such housing project.
HEIGHT OF BUILDINGSThe vertical distance measured from the highest of the following levels:
1. From the median line street level;
2. From the average finished ground level of the portion of the lot adjoining, and within ten (10) feet of the building where it sets back from the street line ten (10) feet or more; to the level of the highest point of the roof beams of flat roofs, or roofs inclining not more than one (1) inch to the foot, and to the mean height level of the top of the main plate and highest ridge for other roofs.
HEIGHT OF YARD OR COURTThe vertical distance from the lowest level of such yard or court to the highest point of any boundary wall.
HOTELA building occupied or used as a more or less temporary abiding place of individuals who are lodgers, with or without meals, and in which there are more than twelve (12) sleeping rooms and no provision for cooking in individual rooms.
LOTA parcel of land occupied or to be occupied by one (1) building and its accessory buildings, and including such open spaces as are required under this Chapter, and having its principal frontage upon a public street or place.
LOT DEPTHThe mean horizontal distance from the front street line to the rear line.
LOT LINE, FRONTThe boundary between a lot and the street on which it fronts.
LOT LINE, REARThe boundary line which is opposite and most distant from the street line; except that, in a case of uncertainty, the Maintenance Superintendent shall determine the rear line.
LOT LINE, SIDEAny lot boundary line not a front or rear line thereof. A side line may be a party lot line, a line bordering on an alley or place, or a side street line.
LOT LINESThe lines bounding a lot, as defined herein.
LOT WIDTHThe mean horizontal distance between side lines, measured at right angles to the depth.
LOT, CORNERA lot abutting upon two (2) or more streets at their intersection. A corner lot shall be deemed to front on that street on which it has its least dimension, unless otherwise specified by the Maintenance Superintendent or the owner in an approved building permit.
LOT, THROUGHAn interior lot having frontage on two (2) streets.
MANUFACTURED HOMEA factory-built structure that is manufactured or constructed in compliance with and under the authority of the Federal Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974 beginning at 42 U.S.C. § 5401 and regulations thereunder, and is to be used as a place for human habitation but which is not constructed or equipped with a permanent hitch or other device allowing it to be moved other than for the purpose of moving to a permanent site, and which does not have permanently attached to its body or frame any wheels or axles.
MEDIAN LINE STREET LEVELThe mean level in front of the lot or, in case of the corner lot, along that abutting street where the mean elevation of the center line of the street is the highest.
MOBILE HOMEA transportable, factory-built home, designed to be used as a year-round residential dwelling and built prior to the enactment of the Federal Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974 beginning at 42 U.S.C. § 5401, which became effective June 15, 1976.
MODULAR HOMEA factory-built housing unit certified by the Missouri Public Service Commission as meeting State of Missouri building standards and codes applicable to modular housing. Once certified, modular homes, like dwellings, shall be subject to all the applicable dwelling provisions of this Chapter.
MOTELA group of attached or detached buildings containing individual sleeping or living units, designed for and used temporarily by motor vehicle tourists or transients, with garages attached or parking spaces conveniently located to each unit, including auto courts or motor lodges.
NON-CONFORMING USE, BUILDING OR YARDA use, building or yard which does not, by reason of design, use or dimensions, conform to the regulations of the district in which it is situated. It is a legal non-conforming use if established prior to April 28, 2003, and an illegal non-conforming use if established after April 28, 2003, and not otherwise approved as provided herein.
STABLE, PRIVATEAn accessory building for the keeping of horses, ponies, mules or cows, owned by occupants of the premises, and not kept for remuneration, hire or sale.
STABLE, PUBLICA stable, other than a private or riding stable, as defined herein.
STABLE, RIDINGA structure in which horses, ponies or mules, used exclusively for pleasure riding or driving, are housed, boarded or kept for hire, including riding track.
STORYThat part of a building included between the surface of one (1) floor and the surface of the floor next above or, if there is no floor above, that part of the building which is above the surface of the highest floor thereof. A top story attic is a half-story when the main line of the eaves is not above the middle of the interior height of such story. The first story is the highest story having its interior floor surface not more than four (4) feet above the median line street level or average ground level, as mentioned in the definition of "height of buildings" in this Section.
STREETA public thoroughfare or place which affords principal means of access to property abutting thereon.
STREET LINEThe dividing line between the street and the abutting property.
STRUCTURAL ALTERATIONSAny change in the supporting members of a building, such as bearing walls, columns, beams or girders.
STRUCTUREAnything constructed or erected which requires location on the ground or which is attached to something having a location on the ground, including, but not limited to, advertising signs, billboards and poster panels, but exclusive of customary fences or boundary or retaining walls.
VARIANCEA modification or variation of the provisions of this Chapter, as applied to a specific piece of property, as distinct from rezoning.
YARDAn open space at grade between a building and the adjoining lot lines, unoccupied and unobstructed by any portion of a structure from the ground upward, except as otherwise provided. In measuring a yard for the purpose of determining the width of a side yard, the depth of a front yard or the depth of a rear yard, the least horizontal distance between the lot line and the main building shall be used.
YARD, FRONTA yard across the full width of the lot extending from the front line of the main building, or that line extended, to the front line of the lot.
YARD, REARA yard across the full width of the lot extending from the rear line of the main building, or that line extended, to the rear lot line.
YARD, SIDEA yard between the main building and the adjacent side line of the lot, and extending entirely from the rear yard thereof.