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Walton County Unincorporated
City Zoning Code

ARTICLE 5

PERMITTED USES

Section 5-1-100 - Table of Permitted and Conditional Uses

A.

The Permitted and Conditional Uses listed in the table below shall be permitted in Walton County zoning districts and no structure shall be erected, structurally altered or enlarged unless the use is permitted as:

1.

A permitted use (P);

2.

A conditional use (C) subject to the application procedures and requirements specified;

3.

An accessory use (A) subject to the requirements specified;

4.

A permitted use that must be within one thousand two hundred (1,200) feet of a State or Federal Highway (P*); or

5.

Any uses lawfully established prior to the effective date of the amendment. See Article 13.

6.

Any use not so listed below shall be prohibited. Any party denied a permit to allow a use of their property in a zoning district other than as provided in this Section may file an appeal before the Board of Appeals as provided in Article 14. If the appeal is denied by the Board of Appeals, the appellant may petition the Board of Commissioners to initiate a text amendment of the Zoning Ordinance to permit the subject use in the desired zoning district, in accordance with procedures provided in Article 4, Part 4-4 of this Ordinance.

7.

Cross-District use of land and structures prohibited:

Off-street parking, driveways or any other building, structure or use of land, including any accessory use or structure, shall be permitted only on land in which the zoning district classification authorizes the principal use to which the parking or driveway or other building, structure or use of land, including any accessory use or structure, is accessory.

B.

Any use listed in bolded text in the table below shall satisfy the applicable use standards established in Article 4 in addition to the development regulations of the district in which it is located.

1.

The majority of uses listed in the table below are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Definitions of uses found within Article 2 are the legal definition. Where the use is not defined in Article 2 and where the use has a NAICS code indicated in the table below, the NAICS definition shall apply. For uses that fall within more than one (1) use category, the more detailed definition shall apply (the definition of a six-digit NAICS class usurps the definition of a five-digit NAICS class, the definition of a five-digit NAICS class usurps the definition of a four-digit NAICS class and so on). All remaining uses identified in this Ordinance are intended to have the commonly accepted definitions contained in a recent edition of the Merriam Webster Dictionary.

2.

For any use classified in more than one (1) use category, the more detailed and/or prohibitive classification shall apply.

3.

For mixed-use permit applications, each use must be allowed within the governing zoning classification(s).

NAICS Code Principal Uses Suppl. Reg A A1 A2 R1 R2 R3 MHP OI B1 B2 B3 TC MUBP M1 M2
AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, FISHING & HUNTING (1)
Farming, General Yes P
112210 Feedlots (or Animal Feeding Operations) Yes C
1114 Greenhouse, Nursery & Floriculture Production (5-2-2006) Yes P P P P P P
Livestock, Quarters and Enclosures Yes P P P
Poultry Yes P P P
Horse Stables, Riding & Boarding Yes P P P
RESIDENTIAL (2)
Accessory Use, Residential A
624410 Day Care Facility, child or adult Yes A A A A A A A P P P P A
Dwelling, Multi-Family Yes P P
Dwelling, Single-Family Detached P P P P P P P
Dwelling, Single-Family Zero Lot Line Yes P P
Dwelling, Two-Family (Duplex) P P P
Guest House, and Caretaker/Employee Dwelling Yes* see lot size P P* P* P* P P P P P P
Home Occupation Yes A A A A A A A A
Kennel, Hobby Yes A A A
Manufactured Home Yes P P P P P P P
Manufactured Home as Accessory Use Yes A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
623110 Nursing Care Facilities P P P P
Personal Care Home, Community 7+ Yes P P P P P
Personal Care Home, Family 1—3 Yes P P P P P P P P P P
Personal Care Home, Group 4—6 Yes P P P P P P
Pets, Household Yes A A A A A A A A
623220 Residential Mental Health & Substance Abuse Facility C C C P P
Short Term Rentals Yes C C
Site Built Home P P P P P P P P
Storm Shelter Yes A A A A A A A
Subdivision, Residential Over 400 DRI P P P P P P P
Subdivision, Private Drive Gated Yes P P P
Townhouse Yes P P
Subdivision, Rural Yes P P P
623990 Residential Care Facility, Other See PCH
Rural "open ditch" Minor Sub Yes P P P
Rural Public Road Minor Sub Yes P P P
MINING (3)
211, 212, 213 Mining, Oil and Gas Extraction, Quarry Yes C
UTILITIES (4)
Electric, Petroleum or Gas Substation Yes C C C C C C C P P P P C P P P
22111 Electric Power Generation C
Solar Collection Systems Yes P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P
221119 Solar Energy Farm Yes C C C
22112 Electric Power Transmission, Control, and Distribution P P P C P P P P P P P P P P
221320 Sewage Treatment Facilities P
Utility Structures and Buildings Yes P
221310 Water Supply and Irrigation Systems P
CONSTRUCTION (5)
233210 Building Construction, Single-Family, General Construction Contractors P P P
233110 Land Subdivision & Land Development Contractor P P P
235 Special Trade Contractors P P P P
Subdivision, Commercial P P P P P P
Subdivision, Industrial P P
Temporary Building Yes P
238320 Painting and Wall Covering Contractor P P P P
MANUFACTURING (6)
Accessory, Industrial/Manufacturing Bldgs. A A
311119 Other Animal Food Manufacturing P
311611 Slaughterhouse Yes C P
315 Apparel Manufacturing P P P
312 Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing P P
325 Chemical Manufacturing P
32561 Soap & Other Detergent Manufacturing (10-2-2007) P P P
Compost Facility, Municipal Solid Waste Yes C C
334 Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing P P P
335 Elect. Equip., Appliance, and Component Manufacturing P P P
332 Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing P P
311 Food Manufacturing P
337 Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing P
316 Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing P
333 Machinery Manufacturing P
339 Miscellaneous Manufacturing (incl. jewelry, toys and musical instruments) P P P
327 Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing P P
Outdoor Storage Yes C P P P P
322 Paper Manufacturing P
324 Petroleum and Coal Product Manufacturing P
326 Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing P
331 Primary Metal Manufacturing P
323 Printing and Related Support Activities P P P
Processing Plant and Manufacturing Facility for Hazardous Materials Yes C
Recovered Materials Processing Facility Yes P P
313 Textile Mills P P
336 Transportation Equipment Manufacturing P
321 Wood Product Manufacturing (incl. sawmills and planing mills) Yes P
337110 Cabinet Manufacturing (5-3-2005) P P P
WHOLESALE TRADE (7)
421930 Salvage Operation, Junk Yard, Recyclable Material Wholesalers Yes P
421, 422 Wholesale Trade P P
423 Less Intense Material Wholesaler P P P
RETAIL TRADE (8)
Accessory Convenience Retail Service Yes A A
Accessory Use, Commercial A A A A A A A A
452990 All Other General Merchandise Stores P P P P P*
453998 All Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers (except Tobacco Stores) P P P P*
441 Motor Vehicle Sales Yes P P P P
445299 All Other Specialty Food Stores P P P P P*
441310 Automotive Parts & Accessories Stores P P P P
445310 Beer & Wine Stores P P
441222 Boat Dealers P P P P
451211 Book Stores P P P P P*
444 Building Material and Garden Equipment and Supplies Dealers P P P P P* P P
443130 Camera & Photographic Supplies Stores P P P P P*
448150 Clothing Accessories Stores P P P P P*
Convenience Store P P P A or P* P P
447110 Convenience Store with Gasoline Station Yes
8
P P P P P* C C
446120 Cosmetics, Beauty Supplies, and Perfume Stores P P P P P*
454110 Electronic Shopping & Mail-Order Houses P P P P
443 Electronics and Appliance Stores P P P P P* P P
Farm Equipment, Sales, Rental, Repair/Feed Store Yes
8
P P
Flea Market—Inside Only Yes
8
P P
442210 Floor Covering Stores P P P* P P
453110 Florists P P P P A
445 Food and Beverage Stores P P P P P*
445230 Fruit and Vegetable Markets P P P P P*
442 Furniture and Home Furnishings Stores P P P P P*
447 Gasoline Stations Yes
8
P P P P* P P
447 Gasoline Stations with more than 3 diesel pump C C P P
452 General Merchandise Stores P P P P P*
453220 Gift, Novelty, & Souvenir Stores P P P P*
444130 Hardware Stores P P P P P*
446 Health and Personal Care Stores P P P P P*
444110 Home Centers P P P P* P P
443111 Household Appliance Stores P P P P*
448310 Jewelry Stores P P P P P*
454312 Liquefied Petroleum Gas (Bottled Gas) Dealers P P P P
448320 Luggage & Leather Goods Stores P P P P P*
453930 Manufactured (Mobile) Home Dealers P P P P
453 Miscellaneous Store Retailers P P P P
451212 News Dealers & Newsstands P P P P P P
454 Non-store Retailers P P
444220 Nursery and Garden Centers P P P P P*
453210 Office Supplies and Stationery Stores P P P P P A or P*
446130 Optical Goods Stores P P P P P*
444190 Other Building Material Dealers P P P P P
444120 Paint and Wallpaper Stores P P P P P*
522298 Pawnshops P P P*
453910 Pet and Pet Supplies Stores P P P P P*
446110 Pharmacies & Drug Stores A P P P P A or P*
443112 Radio, Television, and Other Electronics Stores P P P P*
441210 Recreational Vehicle Dealers P P
451130 Sewing, Needlework, and Piece Goods Stores P P P P P*
451110 Sporting Goods Stores P P P P P*
Temporary Use, Commercial Retail Yes P P P P P P P
453991 Tobacco Stores P P P P*
447190 Truck Stops See DRI C C P
453310 Used Merchandise Store (except pawn shops) Thrift Stores P P P P*
Yard Sales Yes P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P
TRANSPORTATION & WAREHOUSING (9)
Airstrip, Helipad Private Yes
9
C C C P P P P C
481 Air Transportation C
492110 Couriers P P P P
488510 Freight Transportation Arrangement P P
484210 General Freight Trucking, Local P P
493110 General Warehousing and Storage P P
Intermodal Terminal Facility Yes
9
P
485210 Interurban and Rural Bus Transportation P P P
493110 Mini-warehouses and Self-Storage Units (1-4-2022) Yes
9
P P P
4812 Nonscheduled Chartered Air Transportation C
488490 Other Support Activities for Road Transportation P P P
488991 Packing and Crating P P
486 Pipeline Transportation P
491 Postal Service P P P P
482 Rail Transportation C
424710 Storage Tank, Bulk, Flammable Liquids Yes
9
C P P
4881 Support Activities for Air Transportation (incl. airports) DRI C
488210 Support Activities for Rail Transportation P
485310 Taxi Service P P P P
485 Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation C C C C C C P P P P P P P P P
488410 Wrecker Service P P P P
COMMUNICATIONS (10)
Antenna, Amateur Radio Yes A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
Antenna, Satellite Television Yes A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
513 Broadcasting and Telecommunications Buildings P P P P
513220 Cable & Other Program Distribution P P P P
513322 Cellular & Other Wireless Telecommunications (1-4-2022) Yes
10
P P P P P P P P P
514 Information Services and Data Processing Services P P P P P
512131 Motion Picture Theaters (except Drive-Ins) P P P
511 Publishing Industries P P P P
513112 Radio Stations P P
513120 Television Broadcasting Stations P P
513310 Wired Telecommunications Carrier Buildings P P P
FINANCE & INSURANCE (11)
522110 Commercial Banking P P P P P A or P*
522291 Consumer Lending P P P P P P
522130 Credit Unions P P P P P A or P*
524210 Insurance Agencies & Brokerages P P P P P P
522120 Savings Institutions P P P P P P
523120 Securities Brokerage P P P P P P
REAL ESTATE & RENTAL & LEASING (12)
532411 Commercial Air, Rail, and Water Transportation Equipment Rental and Leasing P P P
532310 General Rental Centers P P P
5312 Offices of Real Estate Agents & Brokerages P P P P P P
532111 Passenger Car Rental P P P P
532230 Video Tape and Disc Rental P P P P P
PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC & TECHNICAL SERVICES (13)
54181 Advertising Agencies P P P P P P
541922 Commercial Photography P P P P P P
541511 Custom Computer Programming Services P P P P P P
541860 Direct Mail Advertising P P P P P P
541330 Engineering Services P P P P P P
541430 Graphic Design Services P P P P P P
541320 Landscape Architecture Services P P P P P P
541211 Offices of Certified Public Accountants P P P P P P
541110 Offices of Lawyers P P P P P P
Office, Professional P P P P P P
Professional Services P P P P P A or P*
541820 Public Relations Agencies P P P P P P
541710 Research and Development P P P P P P
541213 Tax Preparation Services P P P P P P
541380 Testing Laboratories P P P P P P
541940 Veterinary Services Yes C P P
MANAGEMENT OF COMPANIES & ENTERPRISES (14)
551 Management of Companies and Enterprises P P P P P P
ADMINISTRATIVE & WASTE MANAGEMENT & REMEDIATION SERVICES (15)
561740 Carpet & Upholstery Cleaning Services P P P P
561440 Collection Agencies P P P
561710 Exterminating & Pest Control Services (1-4-2022) Yes C P P P P P
Landfill, Private Yes C
561730 Landscaping Services P P P P
561622 Locksmiths P P
561439 Other Business Service Centers (including Copy Shops) P P P P A or P*
Solid Waste Collection (incl. recycling centers) C
562212 Solid Waste Landfill Yes C
Solid Waste Transfer Station Yes C C
561510 Travel Agencies P P P P P P
562 Waste Management and Remediation Services See DRI C
EDUCATIONAL SERVICES (16)
611110 Private Schools, K—12 Yes P P P P C P P P
61331 Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools Yes P P P P P
611710 Educational Support Services P P P P
51412 Libraries and Archives Yes C C C C C C P P P P P P
6116 Other Schools & Institutions P P P P P P
Schools, Public K—12 Yes P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P
Schools, Private Residential Yes P C C C C C C P
61151 Technical and Trade Schools P P P P P
HEALTH CARE & SOCIAL ASSISTANCE (17)
621 Ambulatory Health Care Services P P P P P P
624120 Day Care Center, Adult Yes C P P P P P A or P*
624410 Day Care Center, Child Yes C P P P P P A or P*
622110 General Medical & Surgical Hospitals Yes C C C P C P P P P P
Medical, Dental Clinic P P P P P*
339116 Medical, Dental Laboratories P P P P P* P P
621511 Medical Laboratories P P P P
623 Nursing and Residential Care Facilities P P P
621111 Offices of Physicians P P P P P P
ARTS, ENTERTAINMENT & RECREATION (18)
Adult Entertainment Establishments Yes C p
713110 Amusement & Theme Parks C
713120 Amusement Arcades P C P P
713950 Bowling Centers P P
713940 Fitness and Recreational Sports Centers (incl. public swimming pools) P P P P P P
713910 Golf Courses and Country Clubs C C C C C P P
713990 Indoor Shooting Range P P
712 Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar Institutions Yes C C C C C C P P P P P P
712190 Nature Parks & Other Similar Institutions P P P P P P P P P P P P P
(Event) Outdoor Recreation Facilities (Private) Yes C C C C C C P P P P P P
Outdoor Recreation Facilities, Commercial Yes C C C P P P P
711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Activities (incl. amphitheater, stadiums and concert halls)
Yes
P P P P*
711212 Racetracks C
Recreation Center and Club, Private Yes C C C C C C C P
711211 Sports Teams and Clubs P P P P
Swimming Pools, Home Yes P P P P P P P
Temporary Use, Commercial Recreation & Entertainment Yes C P P P P
711511 Taxidermist, Independent C C C P P P P P
Deer Processing P P P P P
712130 Zoos and Botanical Gardens C P P P P P P
ACCOMMODATION & FOOD SERVICES (19)
721191 Bed & Breakfast Inns Yes C C C P P P P P P
722320 Caterers P P P P P P
722410 Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages) C P P
72211 Full-Service Restaurants P P P P P A or P*
721110 Hotels and Motels See DRI P P P P
722211 Limited-Service Restaurants (incl. fast food) P P P P*
722213 Ice Cream Parlors P P P P P A
721214 Recreational and Vacation Camps (except Campgrounds) C
721310 Rooming & Boarding Houses C C P P
721211 Recreational Vehicle (RV) Parks & Campgrounds Yes C C C P
OTHER SERVICES (EXCEPT PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION) (20)
811412 Appliance Repair and Maintenance P P P P
Automobile Impound Lot Yes P P P
8111 Major Repair and Maintenance Yes P P P
8111 Automotive Minor Repair and Maintenance Yes P P P P
812111 & 812112 Barber Shops and Beauty Salons P P P P P A
811192 Car Washes Yes P P*
812220 Cemeteries Yes C C C C C P P P P C or A P P
812220 Crematories p
8134 Civic and Social Organizations P P P P P P
811310 Commercial and Industrial Machinery and Equipment (except Automotive and Electronic) Repair and Maintenance P P
811212 Computer and Office Machine Repair and Maintenance P P P P P
811211 Consumer Electronics Repair & Maintenance P P P P P
812320 Dry Cleaning & Laundry Services (except Coin-Operated) P P P P A or P* P
Equestrian Training and Sales Facility Yes P
811430 Footwear and Leather Goods Repair P P P P P P P
812210 Funeral Homes & Funeral Services Yes P P P P P
811411 Home and Garden Equipment Repair and Maintenance P P P P
812332 Industrial Launderers P P
Laundromat (coin operated) P P P P
812331 Linen Supply P P
Massage Establishment Yes P P P P
812930 Parking Lot & Garages P P P P P P P P
812910 Kennels, Commercial Yes P P P P P
Outdoor Storage Yes C P P P
812 Outside Storage of Commercial Vehicles Yes C P P P
813940 Political Organizations P P P P P P
8131 Religious Organizations (Place of Worship) C C C C C C C P P P P P P
811420 Reupholstery and Furniture Repair P P P P P P P
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION (21)
926 Administration of Economic Programs P P P P P P
924 Administration of Environmental Quality Programs P P P P P P
923 Administration of Human Resource Programs P P P P P P
921 Executive, Legislative, and Other General Government Support P P P P P P
922 Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities P P P P P P
Place of Public Assembly Yes P P P P P P

 

(10-5-2010)

Section 5-2-100 - General Standards

A.

All accessory buildings, structures, and uses of land, including off-street parking, shall be located on the same lot as the principal building(s) to which they are accessory.

1.

All accessory buildings or structures shall be located in the rear yard or in the side yard behind the front yard setback line. Excluded are tracts of land five (5) acres or greater, whereas accessory uses shall not be located in the minimum required front yard setback.

2.

Except in A, A1 and A2 Districts no accessory building shall be utilized unless the principal structure is also occupied.

3.

No accessory structure shall be closer than five (5) feet from an abutting property line.

4.

Temporary buildings used in conjunction with construction work only may be permitted in any district and shall be removed immediately upon completion of construction.

5.

The following cumulative square footage restrictions shall apply to accessory buildings within R1 platted subdivisions:

Property Size Cumulative Area
0 to 0.499 acres 600 sq. ft.
0.5 to 0.999 acres 900 sq. ft.
1 to 4.999 acres 1,200 sq. ft.
5 or more acres 2,000 sq. ft.

 

(1-4-22)

Section 5-2-110 - Accessory Uses in Rural Areas

A.

The following accessory uses and structures shall be permitted in the A-Agricultural and Rural Estate Districts, including similar uses and structures:

1.

Garages for the parking of automobiles, decks, garbage pads, and storage buildings subject to the following conditions:

a.

Garages or other accessory buildings shall have a maximum height of thirty-five (35) feet;

b.

When on a corner lot, no accessory building, structure, use or deck shall be located closer to the side street right-of-way line than the principal building;

c.

No garage or other accessory building, structure, or use shall be located closer than five (5) feet to a side or rear lot line or the nearest point along any required buffers, whichever is greater.

d.

When an accessory building, with the exception of a deck, is attached to the principal building by a breezeway, passageway or similar means, it shall comply with the yard requirements of the principal building to which it is accessory.

2.

Swimming pools in compliance with Article 6.

3.

Tennis courts and other play and recreation areas in compliance with Article 6.

4.

Antennae and satellite dishes in compliance with Article 6.

5.

Doghouses, runs, pens, rabbit hutches, cages, and other similar structures for the housing of commonly accepted pets, but not including kennels as defined in Article 2.

6.

Gardening and composting.

7.

Statues, arbors, trellises, clotheslines, barbeque stoves, flagpoles, fences, walls and hedges, gates and gateposts, and basketball standards.

8.

Signs in compliance with Sign Ordinance.

9.

Stands for the sale of produce in compliance with Article 6.

10.

Barns and other similar buildings that are customarily incidental to agricultural operations.

11.

Livestock quarters and enclosures in compliance with Article 6.

12.

Home Occupation in compliance with Article 6.

Section 5-2-120 - Accessory Uses in Residential Districts

A.

The following residential accessory uses and structures shall be permitted in the R1, R2, R3, and MHP districts, including the following and similar uses and structures:

1.

All accessory uses permitted in Section 5-2-110 above, except for items 9, 10 and 11.

2.

In R1 residential platted subdivisions, the accessory structure must maintain a residential appearance (i.e., no storage containers), must be for residential use only and shall not produce impacts detrimental to adjacent properties as a result of traffic, noise, light, refuse, parking or other activities.

3.

No accessory structure in a residential district shall be used by other than family members of the owner, lessee or tenant of the premises, unless otherwise allowed by provisions of this Ordinance.

(1-4-2022)

Section 5-2-130 - Accessory Uses in Non-Residential Districts

A.

The following commercial/office accessory uses and structures shall be permitted in the O-I, B1, B2, B3, TC and MUBP, M1 and M2 districts, including similar uses and structures:

1.

Accessory uses permitted in Section 5-2-120 when accessory to a residential principal use.

2.

Accessory retail shops such as cafeterias, gift shops, clothes stores, book stores, newsstands, snack bars, etc., conducted within a principal building for the sole convenience of employees, patients, patrons or visitors. Accessory shops shall equal twenty percent (20%) or less of total gross floor area.

3.

Free-standing parking structures with the following conditions:

a.

Maximum height of thirty-five (35) feet and no more than four (4) stories;

b.

When abutting any residential property line, structures shall not be located closer than five (5) feet to the nearest point along any required buffer as established in Article 12.

4.

Incidental storage structures.

5.

Antenna and satellite dishes in compliance with Article 6.

6.

Garbage dumpsters and recycling collection bins in compliance with the buffer and screening requirements of Article 12.

7.

Signs in compliance with the Walton County Sign Ordinance.