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Westover City Zoning Code

ARTICLE 1308

Parking, Loading and Internal Roadways

1308.01 PURPOSE.

   The regulations of this article are designed to alleviate or prevent congestion of the public streets by establishing minimum requirements for on-site storage of motor vehicles, in accordance with the use for which the property is occupied.
(Ord. 318. Passed 2-4-08.)

1308.02 SCOPE.

   (a)   Off-street parking and loading facilities shall be provided and maintained in accordance with the provisions of this section for all buildings, structures or premises used in whole or in part for purposes permitted by this Code.
   (b)   When the intensity of use of any building, structure or premises shall be increased through the addition of dwelling units, floor area, beds, seating capacity, or other unit of measurement, parking and loading facilities as required herein shall be provided for such increase in intensity of use.
   (c)   For any non-conforming use which is hereafter damaged or partially destroyed, and which is lawfully reconstructed, re-established, or repaired, off-street parking and loading facilities equivalent to those maintained at the time of such damage or partial destruction shall be restored and continued in operation; provided, however, in no case shall it be necessary to restore or maintain parking or loading facilities in excess of those required by this Code for equivalent new uses.
   (d)   No building permit shall be issued, no use shall be established or changed, and no structure shall be erected, enlarged or reconstructed unless the applicant has presented satisfactory evidence via parking lot design, that the off-street parking and loading spaces herein are provided in the minimum amounts and maintained in the manner specified; provided, however:
      (1)   For the enlargement of a structure or for the expansion of a use of structure or land there shall be required only the number of additional off-street parking and loading spaces as would be required if such enlargement or expansion were a separate new structure or use; and
      (2)   For a change in the class or use of a structure or land, the number of additional off-street parking and loading spaces required shall be equal to the number required for the new use, less the number of spaces which would have been required for the previous use if it had been established in conformance with this section; but in no case shall the total number of spaces furnished be required to exceed the minimum required for the new use.
   (e)   Off-street parking or loading facilities in existence at the time of the effective date of this article shall not hereafter be reduced below, or if already less than, shall not be further reduced below the requirements for a similar new use under the provisions of this Code.
   (f)   Nothing in this Code shall be deemed to prevent the voluntary establishment of off- street parking or loading facilities to serve any existing use of land or buildings, provided that all regulations herein governing the location, design, and operation of such facilities are adhered to.
   (g)   Off-street parking and loading facilities provided to comply with the provisions of this Code shall not subsequently be reduced below the requirements of this Code.
(Ord. 318. Passed 2-4-08.)

1308.03 GENERAL PARKING REGULATIONS.

   (a)   Off-street parking and loading spaces shall be provided on the same lot as the use served or within 300 feet of said lot on a site approved by the Mayor or designee. It may be situated as one or more individual areas. They shall be paved with a hard surface.
(Ord. 518. Passed 5-2-22.)
   (b)   Parking space and related accessory uses are permitted in the required front yard for commercial establishments in the Commercial (C) District.
   (c)   Off-street parking facilities required herein shall be utilized solely for the parking of passenger automobiles or light trucks with not more than two axles, belonging to patrons, occupants or employees of specified uses. Said parking facilities shall not be used for the storage, display, sale, repair, dismantling or wrecking of any vehicle, equipment or material, unless such facilities are enclosed in a building and otherwise permitted in the district, and unless such display is conducted upon stalls that are otherwise considered surplus to the requirements herein.
   (d)   Loading and unloading berths shall be provided on the lot. They shall be paved with a hard surface. (Ord. 318. Passed 2-4-08.)

1308.04 SURFACING.

   Areas used for off-street parking, loading, circulation or vehicle display shall be surfaced with asphalt, concrete, masonry, or other solid paving materials with sufficient strength to support the vehicle loads imposed. All off-street parking and other vehicle circulation areas shall be continuously maintained and designed to preclude free flow of storm water onto adjacent lots, properties, or public streets or ways. In addition, existing non-conforming graveled parking lots or parking spaces must be continuously maintained so that dirt, mud, and gravel shall not be tacked onto adjacent lots, properties, or public streets or ways.
(Ord. 318. Passed 2-4-08.)

1308.05 DETERMINING THE NUMBER OF PARKING SPACES REQUIRED.

   (a)   In determining the minimum required number of off-street parking or loading spaces, the following instructions shall be applicable in such computations:
      (1)   If the unit of measurement is any fraction of the unit specified in relation to the number of spaces to be provided, said fraction, if less than one-half or less than 0.5 shall be disregarded, however if the fraction is equal to or more than one-half or more than 0.5, then the fraction shall be considered as being the next unit and shall be counted as requiring one space.
         (Ord. 423. Passed 12-19-16.)
      (2)   In sports arenas and other places of assembly in which patrons occupy benches, or other similar seating facilities, each twenty-two (22) inches of such seating shall be counted as one (1) seat for the purpose of determining requirements hereunder.
      (3)   In churches where worshipers occupy benches, pews or other similar seating facilities, each twenty-two (22) inches of such seating shall be counted as one (1) seat for the purpose of determining requirements hereunder. In the special case of facilities where religious services are offered without seating, the parking requirement shall be one (1) stall for each sixty (60) square feet of the main prayer hall or room, exclusive of stages or raised daises.
   (b)   Joint and Shared Use.
      (1)   The joint use of a parking lot for two or more separate but adjacent buildings or mixed uses may be permitted as a conditional use provided that:
         A.   The total number of spaces used is not less than the sum required for various buildings or uses if computed separately.
         B.   The lot is the same zoning district as the principal use, or in a district that permits commercial parking lots as a principal or conditional use.
         C.   Each use of the shared spaces shall function as if having been provided separately. In addition, a legal agreement shall be prepared by and between property owners specifying the conditions for sharing and maintaining said spaces, and such agreement shall be filed with the Planning Commission.
      (2)   The Board of Zoning Appeals, upon recommendation from the Planning Commission may allow a reduction of total parking requirement up to 25 percent:
         A.   If the applicant can satisfactorily demonstrate the parking spaces will be shared with another adjacent land use and the lack of overlap between the peak parking needs of the land uses justify such a reduction; and,
         B.   The applicant provides the Board of Zoning Appeals a written agreement as described in subsection (b)(1)C. above, to the Board of Zoning Appeals’ satisfaction, between the land uses allowing for the shared use of parking spaces.
         C.   Shared parking facilities shall provide signs on the premises indicating the availability of the facility for the patrons of the participating uses.
         D.   Modifications to the structures in which the uses are located or changes in tenant occupancy shall require review for compliance with this section.
   (c)   Required off-street loading and unloading spaces shall not be construed as being part of the required off-street parking spaces.
   (d)   No part of any alley or street or other public right-of-way shall be used to meet the minimum parking requirements of this code, unless otherwise provided for herein.
   (e)   For purposes of determining off-street parking requirements under this section, gross floor area shall mean the total horizontal area of the one or several floors of the building or portion thereof devoted to a particular use, including accessory storage areas located within selling or working space such as counters, racks, or closets and any basement floor area devoted to retailing activities, to the production or processing of goods or to offices; provided, however, gross floor area shall not include that area devoted entirely and permanently to storage purposes, parking and loading facilities, or space used for restrooms, utilities, stairwells or elevator shafts.
   (f)   Number of employees indicates the number of employees on the largest shift, unless otherwise indicated. (Ord. 318. Passed 2-4-08.)
   (g)   In the C and I Districts. The maximum number of spaces shall not exceed 125 percent of the minimum parking requirement. In the C-2, C-3, and I-2 Districts, there is no restriction on the maximum number of spaces. (Ord. 457. Passed 3-4-19.)
   (h)   Off-street parking shall be provided in accordance with the Westover's Parking Requirements (Table 2).
   (i)   Every company car, truck, tractor or trailer normally stored at a business site shall be provided with an off-street parking space. Such space shall be in addition to the parking requirements listed in the Table 2.
   (j)   For uses not specified in this section, or in such instance when the requirement for an adequate number of spaces is unclear or not specified in another part of this section for Conditional Uses, Shopping Center Plan, etc., the number of parking spaces shall be determined by the Planning Director on the basis of similar requirements, the number of persons served or employed, and the capability of adequately serving the visiting public. Such determination may be appealed to the Board of Zoning Appeals.
   (k)   In case of conflict between the provisions of this section, the higher requirement shall govern.
   (l)   The Board of Zoning Appeals may waive the requirement for a Home Occupation Class II to provide one (1) additional parking space for activities if it can be shown that off-street spaces required for the dwelling unit are sufficient for the purposes of the home occupation activity. (Ord. 318. Passed 2-4-08.)

1308.06 PARKING SPACES ACCESSIBLE TO THE DISABLED.

   The City of Westover encourages all development within the City that serves the public to comply with the accessibility standards of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.
   To that end, the City sets forth the following requirements:
   (a)   In lots between 1 and 100 spaces, 1 space set aside for disabled access per 25 spaces or fraction thereof.
   (b)   In lots between 101 and 300 spaces, 4 spaces set aside for disabled access plus one additional space set aside per each 50 spaces above 100 or fraction thereof.
   (c)   In lots above 300 spaces, 8 spaces set aside for disabled access plus one additional space set aside per each 100 spaces above 300 or fraction thereof.
Table 2: Westover's Parking Requirements.
Uses
Parking Requirement
Administrative Office
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of net floor area up to 20,000 sq. ft. plus 2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of net floor area greater than 20,000 sq. ft.
Agricultural Activity
1 space per employee on the largest shift
Airport
1 space per employee on the largest shift plus 1 space per 3 seat for waiting passengers
Amphitheater
In the R-3, C, and I Districts, 1 space per 4 persons at maximum capacity. No minimum or maximum requirements in the C-2 District.
Animal Grooming Service
1 space per 250 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Animal Shelter
1 space per employee plus 1 space per 10 animals
Apparel Shop
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Appliance Repair Establishment
2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. ground floor area and 1 space per employee
Appliance Sales Establishment
2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Art Gallery
2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Art Studio
1 space per studio
Assembly Hall
1 space per 4 persons at maximum capacity
 
Uses
Parking Requirement
Assisted Living Facility
1 space per employee plus 1 space for every 4 residents for visitors use
Athletic Field
4 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Auction House
3.25 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area, plus 1 per employee
Automotive/Marine Craft Repair Shop
1 space per service bay and 1 space per employee
Automotive/Marine Craft Sales
2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area of enclosed sales area plus 1 space per 2,500 sq. ft. of gross floor area of open sales area plus 2 spaces per service bay plus 1 space per employee (minimum 5 spaces required)
Automotive Paint Shop
1 space per service bay and 1 space per employee
Automotive Rentals/Leasing
2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Automotive Supply
2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area and 1 space per employee
Automotive Tire Repair/Sales
2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Bakery, Retail
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area and 1 space per employee
Bakery, Wholesale
5 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area of sales area and 1 space per employee
Barbershop/Beauty Salon
1 space per 2 client chairs and 1 space per employee
Bar or Nightclub
1 space per 4 persons at maximum capacity
Bed and Breakfast Inn
1 space per guest room plus 2 for the resident owner or manager; on-street parking spaces directly in front of the inn may count towards the parking requirement except in residential parking permit required areas
Books and Stationery Establishments
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area and 1 space per employee
Bowling Alley
3 spaces per employee plus 1 space per employee on the largest shift
 
Uses
Parking Requirement
Broadcasting Station
1 space per employee plus 13 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of net floor area
Brew Pub
1 space per 4 persons at maximum occupancy
Building Materials Supplier
5 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area of sales area and 1 space per employee
Campground
1 space per employee plus 4 spaces per acre
Car Washing/Detailing
1 space per employee plus 1 drying and 2 stacking spaces per washing space (washing spaces shall not be counted toward the requirements)
Caretaker's Residence
1 space per residence
Catering Service Establishment
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Cemetery
1 space per employee plus provision of space for parking along internal drives
Charitable, Fraternal, Social Organization
1 space for each 4 persons at maximum capacity
Chemicals-Storage (Tank Farm)
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the number of vehicles at the peak hour
Christmas Trees Sales Establishment
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Churches, Places of Worship
1 space per 4 fixed seats plus 1 space per 60 square feet of the main assembly where no fixed seats are used
Clinic, Medical or Dental
1 space per exam room and 1 space per employee (including doctors or dentists)
Club or Lodge
1 space per 4 persons at maximum capacity
Coin-operated Cleaning/Laundry Service
5 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Columbarium (acc to Cemetery, Church)
N/A (Accessory Use)
Communications Equipment Building
1 space for maintenance
Community Center
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area and 1 space per employee
Community Gardens
1 space per 0.25 acres of garden area
 
Uses
Parking Requirement
Composting Commercial Operation
1 space per employee plus 1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Composting (Private)
N/A (Accessory Use)
Conference Center
1 space per 3 employees plus 1 space per 3 persons to the maximum capacity of each banquet or meeting room
Contractor's Establishment
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Convenience Store, Neighborhood
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area of sales area and 1 space per employee
Country Club
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area and 1 space per employee
Crematorium (sep from Funeral Home)
1 space per employee plus 1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Dance or Social Club
1 space per 100 sq. ft. of gross floor area plus 1 space per employee
Dance Instruction of Studio
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft.
Day Care Facility, Class 1
1 space per 4 clients and 1 space per employee
Day Care Facility, Class 2
1 space per 4 clients and 1 space per employee
Day Care Facility, Class 3
1 space per 4 clients and 1 space per employee
Department Store
3.25 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area, plus 1 per employee
Distribution Center
1 space per employee plus one space per vehicle used in the operation of the distribution center
Dock, Commercial
1 space for each boat slip plus 8 boat-trailer spaces per boat launching ramp
Dock, Private
1 space per boat slip plus 8 boat-trailer spaces per boat launching ramp
Dog Run
2 spaces per 0.25 acre
Dormitory
1 space per 2 beds
Drive-In Theatre/Outdoor (except Adult)
1 space per employee plus 1 space per audio station
Uses
Parking Requirement
Drive-through Facility
Appropriate level for type of establishment
Driving Range, Golf
1 space per 2 employee, plus 1 space for every 1.5 tees
Drug Store
2.5 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Dry Cleaning and Laundry Pick-Up
1 space per employee plus 1 space per 200 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Dry Cleaning and Laundry Service
3 spaces and 1 space per employee
Dwelling, Manufactured Home
2 spaces per unit
Dwelling, Mixed Use
1 space per residential unit plus 25% of the required spaces for commercial uses
Dwelling, Modular Home
2 spaces per unit
Dwelling, Multi-family
1 space for the first two bedrooms per unit, 0.5 spaces per bedroom per unit after that
Dwelling, Over-store
1 space per dwelling unit plus required spaces for commercial use
Dwelling, Residential Rentals
1 space for the first two bedrooms per unit, 0.5 spaces per bedroom per unit after that
Dwelling, Single family
2 spaces per unit
Dwelling, Townhouse
2 spaces per unit
Dwelling, Two-family
2 spaces per unit
Electrical Repair Shop
2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area and 1 space per employee
Emergency Shelter
1 space per employee on the largest shift plus 1 space per 2 bedrooms
Employment Agency
3 spaces per1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Equipment or Furniture Rental Establishment
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Essential Services and Equipment
1 space per 4 employees
Exterminating, Fumigating Service Establishment
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Fairground, Carnival, Circus-Permanent
2 spaces per 100 sq. ft. of total area
 
Uses
Parking Requirement
Fairground, Carnival, Circus-Transient
In the R-3, C, and I Districts. 2 spaces per 100 sq. ft. of total area. No minimum or maximum requirement in the C-2 District
Farm Equipment or Supplies Sales Establishment
2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area of enclosed sales area plus 1 space per 2,500 sq. ft. of gross floor area of open sales area plus 1 space per employee
Farm Products - Raw Materials Sales
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Farmers' Market
1 space per vendor plus 1 space per 200 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Financial Services Establishment
4 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area plus 4 stacking spaces per drive-in lane, plus 1 per employee
Florist Shop
1 space per 400 sq. ft. of gross floor area plus 1 space per employee
Fraternity or Sorority House
1 space for each two (2) persons based upon the approved maximum building occupancy
Funeral Home (w/o crematorium)
1 space per 25 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Furniture Sales Establishment (all types)
1.5 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Gambling/Video Gaming Establishment
1 space per 100 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Garage, Bus
2.5 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Garage or Carport (Detached)
N/A (accessory use)
Garden Center
2.5 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Garden, Home
N/A (accessory use)
Gas Station Mini-Mart
1.5 spaces per fuel nozzle plus 3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of enclosed floor area plus 1 space per 2 service bays
Gasoline Service Station
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of enclosed floor area plus 1 space per 2 service bays
Glass-Cutting, Coating, Tenting Establishment
1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area or 1 per 4 employees, whichever is greater
Go-Kart Track Facility
1.5 spaces per kart, plus 1 space per employee
Golf Course
1 space per 2 employees plus 2 spaces per hole
 
Uses
Parking Requirement
Government Facility
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of net floor area up to 20,000 sq. ft. plus 2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of net floor area greater than 20,000 sq. ft
Greenhouse, Non-Commercial
1 per employee
Greenhouse, Commercial
1 per 3 employees plus 1 per 125 sq. ft. of enclosed sales area
Grocery Store
4.5 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Group Residential Facility
1 space per employee plus 1 space per 5 residents (or if residents are unable to drive; 1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross living area)
Group Residential Home
1 space per employee plus 1 space per 5 residents (or if residents are unable to drive; 1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross living area)
Guest House
1 space per guest home
Halfway House
1 space per 4 beds and 1 space per employee
Hardware Store
2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Health/Sports Club
5 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Heavy Machinery Sales
2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area of enclosed sales area plus 1 space per 2,500 sq. ft. of gross floor area of open sales area plus 1 space per employee
Heliport or Helipad
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation plus sufficient space to accommodate the number of vehicles at the peak hour
Historic or Monument Site
1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Home Improvement Center
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Home Occupation, Class 1
Dwelling unit requirements
Home Occupation, Class 2
Dwelling unit requirements plus 1 additional space
Hospital or Sanitarium
1 space per 4 patients at design capacity plus 1 space per employee
 
Uses
Parking Requirement
Hotel
One space per room or suite plus 1 space per 3 employees plus 1 space per 3 persons to the maximum capacity of the largest banquet or meeting room
Hypermarket
3.25 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Industrial Equipment Repair Establishment
1 space per 2 employees plus 2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of floor area open to the public
Industrial Park
Requirements for each establishment within the park
Industrial Supplies Establishment
2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor areas and 1 space per employee
Industry, Heavy
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the industry plus 5 customer/visitor spaces
Industry, Light
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the industry plus 5 customer/visitor spaces
Instructional Studio
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft.
Janitorial Service Establishment
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. gross floor area
Junkyard
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the junkyard plus 3 customer/visitor spaces
Kennel, Commercial
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Laboratories
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of floor area up to 20,000 sq. ft. plus 2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of floor area greater than 20,000 sq. ft.
Landfill-Earth
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the junkyard plus 3 customer/visitor spaces
Landfill-Sanitary
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the junkyard plus 3 customer/visitor spaces
Laundromat
5 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Library
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft.
Limousine Service Establishment
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. gross floor area
Liquor/Beer/Wine Sales (no consumption)
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. gross floor area
 
Uses
Parking Requirement
Locksmith
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. gross floor area
Lodging or Rooming House
1 space per each two (2) persons based upon the approved maximum building occupancy
Manufactured Housing Sales
1 space per 2,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area of sales area office
Manufacturing, Heavy
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the industry plus 5 customer/visitor spaces
Manufacturing, Light
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the industry plus 5 customer/visitor spaces
Marina, Commercial
1 space per each boat slip plus 8 boat-trailer spaces per boat launching ramp
Marina, Private
1 space per boat slip plus 8 boat-trailer spaces per boat launching ramp
Marine Supplies Establishment
1 space per 2,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area of sales area
Miniature Golf
1 space per employee plus 3 spaces per hole
Mineral Extraction/Quarry
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the facility
Motel
One space per room or suite plus 1 space per 3 employees plus 1 space per 3 persons to the maximum capacity of the largest banquet or meeting room
Motorcycle Sales Equipment
1.5 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area of display area
Movie Theater (except Adult)
1 space per 4 seats
Museum
1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area of display area plus 1 space per employee
Newsstand
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Nursery, Plant
1 space per employee plus 1 space per 150 sq. ft. of gross floor area of the primary building
Nursing Home
1 space per 4 beds and 1 space per employee
 
Uses
Parking Requirement
Office Building
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of net floor area up to 20,000 sq. ft. plus 2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of net floor area greater than 20,000 sq. ft.
Office Equipment Repair Establishment
1 space per 2 employees plus 2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of floor area open to the public
Office, Medical
4 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of net floor area up to 20,000 sq. ft. plus 2 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of net floor area greater than 20,000 sq. ft.
Office Park
Requirements for each establishment within the park
Office Supplies Establishment
2.5 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Oil Change Facility
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of enclosed floor area plus one space per service bay
Outdoor Flea Market
1 space per vendor plus 10 spaces per acre
Outdoor Storage
1 space peer 2,000 sq. ft. of gross storage area
Outdoor Storage, Seasonal
1 space per 2,000 sq. ft. of gross storage area
Park and Recreational Services
1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. of indoor area, or 5 spaces per acre of outdoor area
Parking Lot, Commercial
N/A
Parking Lot, Private
N/A
Parking Structure
N/A
Passenger Station, Motor Bus, Railroad
1 space per 4 seats for waiting passengers
Pawnshop
1 space per employee plus 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Penal/Correctional Institution
1 space per employee plus 1 space per 20 inmates
Performing Arts Center
1 space per 4 persons at maximum capacity
Personal Services Establishment
1 space per 250 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Personal Storage Facility
1 space per 2,000 sq. ft. of gross storage area
 
Uses
Parking Requirement
Petroleum-Manufacturing (refining, related)
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the industry plus 3 customer/visitor spaces
Petroleum-Storage (Tank Farm)
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the industry plus 3 customer/visitor spaces
Petroleum-Wholesale (Bulk)
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the industry plus 3 customer/visitor spaces
Pet Shop
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. gross floor area
Photo Finishing Establishment (on-site processing)
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area plus 1 per employee
Photography Studio (commercial, portrait)
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. gross floor area
Printing or Publishing Establishment
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area plus 1 per employee
Private Club
1 space per 100 sq. ft. of eating area plus 1 space per employee
Professional Services Establishment
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft of gross floor area plus 1 per employee
Recreational/Sports Facility (Group)
1 space per employee plus 1 space per 200 sq. ft, of gross floor area of indoor operations and/or 4 spaces per acre for outdoor operations
Recyclable Collection Center
1 space per employee plus 4 spaces per acre
Recycling Center
1 space per employee plus 5 spaces for drop- off customers
Refuse Incineration
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the junkyard plus 3 customer/visitor spaces
Rental Services (except heavy machinery)
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area plus 1 per employee
Repair, Small Engine and Motor Shop
1 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Research and Development Center
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of net floor area up to 20,000 sq. ft. plus 2 acres per 1,000 sq. ft. of net floor area greater than 20,000 sq. ft.
 
Uses
Parking Requirement
Restaurant
1 space per 100 sq. ft. of eating area plus 1 space per employee
Restaurant with Drive-in
1 space per 2.5 seats and 1 space per 2 employees plus 7 stacking spaces per window minimum 10 spaces
Restaurant, Family
1 space per 100 sq. ft. of eating area plus 1 space per employee
Restaurant, Fast Food
1 space per 2 ½ seats plus 1 space per 2 employees plus 7 stacking spaces per window
Restaurant, Private Club
1 space per 100 sq. ft. of eating area plus 1 space per employee
Restaurant, Private Wine
1 space per 100 sq. ft. of eating area plus 1 space per employee
Retail Sales Establishment
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Re-use of Closed/Vacant School or Church
Dependent upon its new use
Salvage Yard
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the junkyard plus 3 customer/visitor spaces
Satellite Dish/Antenna (under 30")-Private
N/A
Satellite Dish/Antenna (over 30")-Private
N/A
School (K-12), Private
For Grades K-8; 1 space per classroom plus one space per employee for Grade 9-12: 1 space per 5 students plus one space per employee
Sewage or Solid Waste Disposal
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the industry plus 3 customer/visitor spaces
Sewage Treatment Facility
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the industry plus 3 customer/visitor spaces
Sexually Oriented Business
5 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Shooting Range, Indoor and Outdoor
1 space per 2 employees plus 1 space per range
Shopping Center
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
 
Uses
Parking Requirement
Sign Fabricating or Painting Establishment
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area plus 1 per employee
Signs (Off-Premises)
N/A (Accessory Use)
Skating Rink-Indoor/Outdoor
1 space per employee plus 1 space per 200 sq. ft. of gross floor area of indoor operations and/or 4 spaces per acre for outdoor operations
Slaughtering/Slaughter House
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the industry plus 3 customer/visitor spaces
Snack Bar/Snack Shop
1 space per 3 seats and 1 space per 2 employees
Solid Waste Transfer Station
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the industry plus 3 customer/visitor spaces
Sporting Goods/Firearms Sales Establishment
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Swimming Pool-Community
1 space per employee plus 1 space per 200 sq. ft. of gross floor area of indoor operations and/or 4 spaces per ace for outdoor operations
Swimming Pool-Private, Individual
N/A
Swimming Pool-Private, Organization
1 space per employee plus 1 space per 200 sq. ft. of gross floor area of indoor operations and/or 4 spaces per acre for outdoor operations
Tattoo Parlor
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Tavern
1 space per 100 sq. ft. of eating area plus 1 space per employee
Taxicab Service
1 space per dispatcher and 1 ½ spaces for each taxicab
Telecommunications Class I
1 space for maintenance
Telecommunications Class II
1 space for maintenance
Telecommunications Class III
1 space for maintenance
Television or Radio Studio-Commercial
1 space per employee and five visitor/customer spaces
 
Uses
Parking Requirement
Television or Radio Studio-Private
N/A
Theater
No minimum or maximum requirement in the C-2 District
Travel Agency, Bureau
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Travel Trailer Park
1 space per employee and 1 space per vehicle served or used in operation
Terminal, Bus
1 space per employee and 1 space per vehicle used in operation
Terminal, Truck or Motor Freight
1 space per employee and 1 space per vehicle used in operation
University or College, Private
1 space per 5 students plus 1 space per employee
Upholstery/Interior Decorating Service
3 spaces per 1,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Veterinary Clinic
1 space per exam room and 1 space per employee (including veterinarians)
Warehousing/Distribution
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the industry plus 3 customer/visitor spaces
Water Disposal-Industrial
1 space per employee plus 1 space per vehicle used in the operation of the industry plus 3 customer/visitor spaces
Wellness Center
1 space per 400 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Wildlife Preserve
1 space per employee plus 4 spaces per acre
Wholesale Establishment
1 space per employee plus 3 spaces per 1000 sq. ft. of sales floor open to the public
Wrecker Service
1 space per employee and 1 space per vehicle used in operation
Zoo
1 space per employee plus 4 spaces pes acre
(Ord. 318. Passed 2-4-08; Ord. 385. Passed 4-1-13; Ord. 424. Passed 12-19-16.)
 

1308.07 PARKING AND STORAGE OF CERTAIN VEHICLES.

   (a)   Automotive Vehicles. Automotive vehicles or trailers of any type without current license plates and inspection sticker or in an inoperable condition so as to be deemed dead storage shall be prohibited in residential districts other than within completely enclosed buildings, and shall not be parked or stored in any zone district unless specifically authorized under the terms of this Ordinance.
   (b)   Commercial Vehicles on Private Property. The parking of a commercial vehicle in residential zone districts shall be prohibited, except that one commercial vehicle of not more than five (5) tons capacity may be parked on any lot on which there is located a principal building, provided, however, that such vehicle is parked in an enclosed garage, accessory building or rear yard and is used by an occupant of the premises. This requirement shall not be interpreted to prohibit commercial vehicles from temporary loading and unloading in any residential district.
(Ord. 347. Passed 4-19-10.)