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Yucaipa City Zoning Code

Division DC1

General Provisions

§ 81.0101 Citation.

This Ordinance shall be known as the “Development Code of the City of Yucaipa” or as the “Development Code.”

§ 81.0110 Authority for regulations.

The Development Code is adopted pursuant to the following authority.
(a) 
Local Ordinances and Regulations, California Constitution, Article XI, Section 7.
(b) 
Planning and Zoning Law, California Government Code, Title 7.
(c) 
Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975, California Public Resources Code, Division 2, Chapter 9.
(d) 
California Environmental Quality Act, California Public Resources Code, Division 13.
(e) 
Mobilehome Parks Act, California Health and Safety Code, Division 13, Part 2.1.
(f) 
Forest Practice Act of 1973, California Public Resources Code, Division 4, Part 2, Chapter 8.

§ 81.0115 Consistency with General Plan.

All of the provisions of the Development Code, as well as any land use authorized by the Development Code, shall be consistent with the Yucaipa General Plan.

§ 81.0120 Minimum requirements.

The provisions of the Development Code constitute minimum requirements. The City of Yucaipa may establish more stringent requirements where they are deemed necessary.

§ 81.0125 Interpretation.

Unless otherwise provided, any ambiguity concerning the content or application of the Development Code shall be resolved by the Planning Agency.

§ 81.0130 Effect on other regulations, easements, etc.

Where the Development Code imposes a greater restriction upon the use of buildings or land, or upon the height of buildings, or requires larger open spaces than are imposed or required by other ordinances, rules or regulations or by easements, covenants or agreements, the provisions of the Development Code shall control.

§ 81.0135 Permits and licenses.

No City-issued licenses or permits shall be issued for uses or buildings or purposes where the same would be in conflict with the provisions of the Development Code or the City’s General Plan. Any such license or permit, if issued in conflict with the provisions hereof, shall be null and void and shall not support any claim to a vested right to develop.

§ 81.0140 Validity.

If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of the Development Code is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of the Code.
The City hereby declares that it would have adopted the Development Code and each section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses, phrases or portions be declared invalid or unconstitutional.

§ 81.0145 Adoption of Official Land Use Plan.

An Official Land Use Plan for the incorporated area of the City of Yucaipa, County of San Bernardino, State of California, is hereby adopted and established as is hereafter set forth in this Code, to promote, protect and secure the public health, safety and general welfare; to provide the social and economic advantages resulting from an orderly, planned use of land resources; and to encourage, guide and provide a definite plan for the future growth and development of said City.
It is recognized that the Official Land Use Plan referred to herein must be periodically reviewed, refined, and maintained, and the City Council in conformity with the State Planning and Zoning Law as amended, and the provisions of this Code, hereby delegates to the Community Development Department of the City of Yucaipa, the responsibility for conducting necessary studies, surveys and the preparation of maps in order to develop detailed land use plans, and the responsibility for processing changes of land use districts for adoption by the City Council for the various portions of the incorporated territory of Yucaipa as it becomes desirable, practical and practicable so that the result shall be a comprehensive land use plan for the City.

§ 81.0150 Legal defense fee responsibility.

(a) 
As a condition of approval of a land use application, the applicant shall agree to defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the City or its agents, officers and employees from any claim, action, or proceeding against the City or its agents, officers or employees to attack, set aside, void, or annul an approval of the City, an advisory agency, appeal board or legislative body concerning the map or permit or any other action relating to or arising out of such approval when such action is brought within the applicable statute of limitations.
(b) 
Any condition of approval imposed pursuant to the provisions of this section shall include a requirement that the City promptly notify the applicant of any claim, action, or proceeding and that the City cooperate fully in the defense. If the City fails to promptly notify the applicant of any claim, action or proceeding, or if the City fails to cooperate fully in the defense, the applicant shall not thereafter be responsible to defend, indemnify, or hold the City harmless.
(c) 
If any provision of this section is found invalid by a court of law, the remaining provisions of this section shall remain in full force and effect.

§ 81.0205 Penalty for violations.

Unless otherwise provided, any person, firm, partnership, corporation, or other entity violating any provision of this Code shall be guilty of an infraction or misdemeanor as hereinafter specified, and each day or portion thereof such violation is in existence shall be a new and separate offense. In addition, when one or more plants or trees are removed in violation of the provisions of this Code, the removal of each such separate plant or tree shall be a new and separate offense.
Any person so convicted shall be guilty of an infraction offense and punished by a fine not greater than $100 and not less than $50 for a first offense and shall be guilty of an infraction offense and punished by a fine not greater than $200 and not less than $100 for a second offense. The third and any additional offenses shall constitute misdemeanors and shall be punishable by fines not greater than $1,000 and not less than $500, six months in jail, or both. Notwithstanding the above, a first or second offense may be charged and prosecuted as a misdemeanor. Payment of any fine or service of a jail sentence herein provided shall not relieve a person, firm, partnership, corporation, or other entity from the responsibility of correcting the condition resulting from the violation. In addition to the above penalties, the court may order that the guilty party reimburse the City for all of its costs of investigating, analyzing and prosecuting the enforcement action against the guilty party; the court shall fix the amount of any such reimbursement upon submission of proof of such costs by the City.
(Ord. 210 § 2, 2001)

§ 81.0210 Enforcement.

(a) 
The provisions of this Code shall be enforced by the officers and authorized representatives of the City agencies, departments, and offices charged with the responsibility of administering, implementing, and ensuring compliance with the provisions of this Code. Among these, but not limited to, are the following designated enforcement officers for the provisions of the Development Code.
(1) 
City Manager.
(2) 
Assistant City Manager.
(3) 
Community Development Director.
(4) 
City Planner.
(5) 
City Building Official.
(6) 
City Engineer.
(7) 
City Code Enforcement Officer.
(8) 
City Fire Marshall.
(b) 
No person shall stop, impede, or interfere with any officer, employee, contractor or authorized representative of the City or with any person who owns or holds any estate or interest in any land which is subject to a review, study, or compliance inspection process under the provisions of this Code, or with any person to whom such land has been lawfully sold, whenever such officer, employee, contractor, or authorized representative of the City, or person having an interest or estate in such land or purchases, is engaged in the work of conducting a review, study, or compliance inspection process on any such land pursuant to the provisions of this Code or in performing any necessary act preliminary to or incidental to such work as authorized or directed pursuant to this Code.
(c) 
Any person, firm, company, corporation or other entity violating the provisions of this section shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon arrest and conviction, shall be punished by a fine not greater than $500 and imprisonment for no more than 90 days, or both.
(d) 
Whenever the City of Yucaipa institutes a judicial action or proceeding to enforce the land use district regulations of the Development Code, a City enforcement officer may file a Notice of Pendency of the action or proceeding with the County Recorder. The Notice shall be filed at the time of the commencement of the action or proceeding, and upon recordation of such notice as provided in this subsection, shall have the same effect as a notice recorded pursuant to Section 409 of the Code of Civil Procedure of the State of California.
(1) 
The County Recorder shall record and index the Notice of Pendency of action or proceeding in the Grantor/Grantee Index.
(2) 
Any Notice of Pendency of action or proceeding filed pursuant to this subsection may, upon motion of a party to the action or proceeding, be vacated upon an appropriate showing of need therefore by an order of a judge of the court in which the action or proceeding is pending. A certified copy of the Order to Vacate may be recorded with the County Recorder, and upon such recordation, the Notice of Pendency of the action or proceeding shall not constitute constructive notice of any of the matters contained therein nor create any duty of inquiry in any person thereafter dealing with the property described therein. Such an Order to Vacate shall not be appealable, but the party aggrieved by such order may, within 20 days after service of written notice of the order, or within such additional time not exceeding 20 days as the court may, within the original 20 days allow, but in no event later than 60 days after entry of the order, petition the proper reviewing court to review such order by Writ of Mandate.
No such Order to Vacate shall be effective, nor shall it be recorded with the County Recorder, until the time within which a petition for the filing of a Writ of Mandate has expired, pursuant to this subsection.
(Ord. 210 § 3, 2001)

§ 81.0220 Acts include causing, aiding and abetting.

Whenever any act or omission is made unlawful in the Development Code, it shall include causing, permitting, aiding or abetting such act or omission.

§ 81.0225 Injunction.

Any building or structure erected or maintained, or any use of property contrary to the provisions of the Development Code or an adopted Specific Plan shall and is hereby declared to be unlawful and a public nuisance. Upon order of the City Planning Commission, Director of Community Development, Building Official, or other City enforcement officer, an action for injunctive relief shall be commenced for the abatement, removal and enjoinment thereof in the manner provided by law. Application shall be made to such court or courts which have jurisdiction to grant such relief, to abate or remove such building, structure or use, and restrain and enjoin any person from erecting or maintaining such building or structure or using any property contrary to the provisions of the Development Code.

§ 81.0230 Cumulative remedies.

All remedies provided for herein shall be cumulative and not exclusive. The conviction and punishment of any person hereunder shall not relieve such person from the responsibility of correcting prohibited conditions or removing prohibited buildings, structures or improvements, nor prevent the enforced correction or removal thereof, including the payment of attorney fees.
(Ord. 210 § 4, 2001)

§ 81.0235 Statute of limitations.

Any court action or proceeding to attack, review, set aside, void or annul any land use decision subject to court review (other than those described in Sections 65907 and 66499.37 of the California Government Code and Section 21167 of the California Public Resources Code) or concerning any of the proceedings, acts or determinations taken, done or made prior to such decision, or to determine the reasonableness, legality or validity of any conditions attached thereto, shall not be maintained by any person unless such action or proceeding is commenced and service of summons effected within 30 days after the effective date of such decision. Thereafter, all persons are barred from any such action or proceeding or any defense of invalidity or unreasonableness of such decision or of such proceedings, acts or determinations.

§ 81.0305 General exception.

The provisions of this Development Code shall not apply to any uses or activities which are exempt from local regulation under state or federal law.