Definitions.
ACCESSORY BUILDING, STRUCTURE OR USEA building, structure or use which is customarily associated with and is subordinate and incidental to the principal building, structure or use and which is located on the same lot therewith, including, but not limited to garages, carports, decks, kennels, sheds, non-portable swimming pools, and all roofed structures. Any accessory building or structure attached to the principal building shall be considered part of the principal building for required setbacks except as otherwise provided in this chapter for decks under §
55-187.
[Amended 9-11-95 by Ord. No. 1995-41 § 5 and Ord. No. 1995-42 § 5]
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICERThe Community Development Director, unless a different municipal official is designated by Article
III, §
55-80 of the Land Use Ordinance, is designated to administer certain of the responsibilities and authorities specified for the Administrative Officer in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
[Amended 12-5-94 by Ord. No. 1994-29 §§ 1, 2]
AGRICULTURAL COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENT - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYA retail sales establishment primarily intended to sell agricultural products produced in the Pinelands. An agricultural commercial establishment may be seasonal or year round and may or may not be associated directly with a farm; however it does not include supermarkets, convenience stores, restaurants and other establishments which coincidentally sell agricultural products, nor does it include agricultural processing facilities such as a farm itself, nor facilities which are solely processing facilities.
[Amended 4-3-89 by Ord. No. 1989-8]
AGRICULTURAL USE - DIVISION 2: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYAny production of plants or animals useful to man, including but not limited to: forages or sod crops; dairy animals and dairy products; poultry and poultry products; livestock, including beef cattle, sheep, swine, horses, ponies, mules or goats, and including the breeding and grazing of any or all of such animals; bees and apiary products; fur animals; trees and forest products; fruits of all kinds, including grapes, nuts, and berries; vegetables; nursery, floral, ornamental and greenhouse products; or any land devoted to and meeting the requirements and qualifications for payments or other compensation pursuant to a soil conservation program under an agency of the federal government.
AGRICULTUREThe growing and harvesting of crops and/or the raising and breeding of poultry and livestock, including dairies, nurseries, greenhouses and accessory buildings incidental to agricultural uses.
ALTERNATE DESIGN PILOT PROGRAM TREATMENT SYSTEMAn individual or community on-site wastewater treatment system that has the capability of providing a high level of treatment, including a significant reduction in the level of total nitrogen in the wastewater, and that has been approved by the Pinelands Commission for participation in the alternate design wastewater treatment systems pilot program pursuant to N.J.A.C. 7:50-10.23(b). Detailed plans and specifications for each authorized technology are available at the principal office of the Pinelands Commission.
[Added 10-7-03 by Ord. No. 2003-33; amended 3-5-2019 by Ord. No. 2019-4]
ALTERATION OF BUILDINGAny change in supporting members of a building, except such change as may be required for its safety; any addition to a building; any change in use from one district classification to another; or removal or a building from one location to another.
APARTMENTA portion of a building consisting of a room or group of rooms used as a dwelling for a family and set apart as a separate unit from other units or portions of a building.
APPLICANTA developer submitting an application for development.
APPROVAL AGENCYAny board, body or other authority within the township with authority to approve or disapprove subdivisions, site plans, construction permits or other applications for development approval.
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITY - DIVISION 1: EAST OF PARKWAYA facility licensed by the New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services pursuant to N.J.A.C. 8:36 which is designed and operated to provide apartment style housing and congregate dining while assuring that a coordinated array of supportive personal and health services are available, as needed, to four or more adult persons unrelated to the proprietor. Each unit in an assisted living facility shall offer, at minimum, one unfurnished room, a private bathroom, a kitchenette and a lockable door on the unit entrance. For purposes of this chapter, assisted living facility shall include assisted living residences and assisted living programs as defined at N.J.A.C. 8:36-1.3.
[Added 10-5-98 by Ord. No. 1998-22 § 1; amended 2-2-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-4]
ARTIFICIAL REGENERATIONThe establishment of tree cover through direct or supplemental seeding or planting.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
AUTOMOBILE FILLING STATIONSLands and buildings providing for the retail sale of motor vehicle fuels, lubricants and automotive accessories and convenience stores or mini marts between 1,250 and 3,000 square feet for the sales of snacks, beverages, food staples such as milk and bread, and travel accessories such as sunglasses, aspirin, etc. Filling stations may include ancillary facilities for rendering services such as lubrication, oil changing, maintenance, car washing and detailing. No repairs or painting or the storage of inoperable or unregistered vehicles shall be permitted. Additionally, no car or truck rental, parking for a fee or other activity not specifically a part of the service station use shall be permitted.
[Amended 8-17-98 by Ord. No. 1988-13 § 1 and Ord. No. 1998-14 § 1; 2-6-2024 by Ord. No. 2024-1]
AUTOMOTIVE REPAIR GARAGESLands and buildings providing the maintenance, servicing and repairs of motor vehicles including minor and major repairs, and detailing. No storage of junked or unregistered vehicles, body repairs or painting shall be permitted.
[Added 8-17-98 by Ord. No. 1998-13 § 2 and Ord. No. 1998-14 § 2]
BEDDINGA silvicultural practice involving the preparation of land before planting in the form of small mounds so as to concentrate topsoil and elevate the root zone of seedlings above temporary standing water.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
BLOCKThe length of a street between two (2) street intersections or a distance of one thousand (1,000) feet from the nearest street intersection.
BOATYARDAn establishment, the primary function of which is boat construction, boat repair, maintenance and storage or a combination of these services and facilities.
BROADCAST SCARIFICATIONA silvicultural practice involving the dragging of cut trees or other objects across a parcel to remove or reduce above-ground shrub cover, debris, leaf litter and humus without disturbance to mineral soil horizons and associated roots.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
BUFFER AREAA strip of land which separates multi-family, commercial, office or industrial-type districts from adjoining residential districts so as to allow adequate screening of view, noise or activity taking place within these districts from adjoining residences. Within any such buffer area, no buildings, structures, driveways, parking or loading area or other use of the land shall be permitted unless otherwise provided in this chapter.
BUILDINGA combination of materials to form a construction adapted to permanent, temporary or continuous occupancy and having a roof.
BUILDING AREAThe total areas of outside dimensions on a horizontal plane at ground level of the principal building and all accessory buildings.
BUILDING HEIGHT[Amended 6-1-15 by Ord. No. 2015-03; 4-1-2025 by Ord. No. 2025-7]
(1) For residential properties which are not located in a flood hazard area (FHA), as defined by N.J.A.C. 7:13, building height shall be the vertical dimension measured from the average elevation of the finished grade at the front of the building to the highest point of the roof for flat roofs; the average distance between eaves and ridge level for gable, hip and gambrel roofs; and to the deck level for mansard roofs. Building height shall be a maximum of thirty-five (35) feet and 2.5 stories.
(2) For residential properties which are located in a flood hazard area (FHA), as defined by N.J.A.C. 7:13, building height shall be the vertical dimension measured from the flood hazard area design flood elevation, as defined by N.J.A.C. 7:13 and as noted in Chapter 46B-2.3 of the Township Code to the highest point of the roof for flat roofs; the average distance between eaves and ridge level for gable, hip and gambrel roofs; and to the deck level for mansard roofs. Building height in a FHA shall be a maximum of thirty-two (32) feet and 2.5 stories.
(3) For non-residential properties, building height shall be the vertical dimension measured from the average elevation of the finished grade at the front of the building to the highest point of the roof for flat roofs; the average distance between the eaves and ridge level for gable, hip and gambrel roofs; and to the deck level for mansard roofs. Building height shall be as required by the zoning district requirements.
BUILDING LINEA line formed by the intersection of a horizontal plane at average grade level and a vertical plane that coincides with the exterior surface of the building on any side. In the case of a cantilevered or projected section of a building, the vertical plane will coincide with the most projected surface. All yard requirements are measured to the building line.
BUILDING SETBACK LINEThe line to which the principal building must conform in its setback from the street line.
CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYA certificate issued by the local Preservation Board signifying its approval of plans to alter, remodel, relocate, or demolish a designated historic resource or to undertake development in a designated historic district in the Pinelands Area. For the purposes of this chapter the Township of Barnegat Planning Board shall be designated as the local Preservation Board.
CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCYA certificate issued by the Building Inspector and certified by the Zoning Officer upon completion of the construction of a new building or upon a change or conversion of the structure or use of a building, which certifies that all requirements and regulations as provided herein and all other applicable requirements have been complied with, and as further defined and delineated in the New Jersey State Construction Code.
CLEAR-CUTTINGA silvicultural practice involving removal of an entire forest stand in one (1) cutting for purposes of regeneration either obtained artificially, by natural seed or from advanced regeneration. Clearcutting typically results in the removal of all woody vegetation from a parcel in preparation for the establishment of new trees; however, some trees may be left on the parcel.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
CLUBHOUSEA building to house a club or social organization not conducted for profit and which is not an adjunct to or operated by or in connection with a public tavern, cafe or other public place.
CLUSTER DEVELOPMENTA development technique based on the dwelling unit density for the tract, which allows the lot sizes for dwellings to be reduced so that individual segments of the tract have higher densities, provided that other portions of the tract are dedicated for public and/or private open spaces so that the gross density limitation of the entire tract is not exceeded.
COMMON OPEN SPACEAn open space area within or related to a site designated as a development, and designed and intended for the use or enjoyment of residents and owners of the development. Common open space may contain such complementary structures and improvements as are necessary and appropriate for the use or enjoyment of residents and owners of the development.
COMPLETE APPLICATIONAn application form completed as specified in this chapter and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the appropriate municipal agency as defined herein, and all accompanying documents required by this chapter or other ordinances of the Township of Barnegat for approval of the application for development, including where applicable, but not limited to, a site plan or subdivision plat; provided that the appropriate municipal agency may require such additional information not specified in this chapter or other ordinance, or any revisions in the accompanying documents, as are reasonably necessary to make an informed decision as to whether the requirements necessary for approval of the application for development have been met. The application shall not be deemed incomplete for lack of any such additional information or any revisions in the accompanying documents so required by the municipal agency. An application shall be certified as complete immediately upon the meeting of all requirements specified in this chapter or other ordinances and in the rules and regulations of the municipal agency, and shall be deemed complete as of the day it is so certified by the administrative officer, as defined herein, for purposes of the commencement of the time period for action by the municipal agency.
CONDITIONAL USEA use permitted in a particular zoning district only upon a showing that such use in a specified location will comply with the conditions and standards for the location or operation of such use as contained in the zoning regulations and upon the issuance of an authorization therefor by the municipal agency.
CONGREGATE CARE FACILITIESA congregate care facility may include residential units and common dining facilities, recreational activities, and other accessory uses for the exclusive benefit of its residents, regulated by N.J.A.C. 8:33H AND 8:36-1 et seq.
[Added 7-6-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-23]
CONSTRUCTIONThe construction, erection, reconstruction, alteration, conversion, demolition, removal or equipping of buildings or structures.
CONTIGUOUS LANDSLand which is connected or adjacent to other land so as to permit the land to be used as a functional unit; provided that separation by lot line, streams, roads, rights-of-way, and easements shall not affect the contiguity of land.
CONTINUING CARE RETIREMENT COMMUNITY (CCRC) An age-restricted development regulated in accordance with the rules of the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs pursuant to N.J.A.C. 5:19-1.1 et seq. that provides a continuum of accommodations and care, from independent living to long-term bed care, and enters into contracts to provide lifelong care in exchange for the payment of monthly fees and an entrance fee in excess of one year of monthly fees and an entrance fee in excess of one year of monthly fees. This type of development is also referred to as a "life-care center."
[Added 7-6-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-23]
COPPICINGA silvicultural practice involving the production of forest stands from vegetative sprouting by the trees that are harvested (stump sprouts, root suckers, and naturally rooted layers). Coppicing typically involves short rotations with dense stands of short trees.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
COURTAn open, unobstructed space other than a yard. An outer court is one which extends to the street or to the front or rear yard. An inner court is any other court.
DAYFor the purpose of computing time limits, the word day refers to a calendar day.
DECKA horizontal platform constructed of wood, fiberglass or other combination of materials, serving as an outdoor open-air accessory floor area, with or without railings, whether built at grade or elevated. See §
55-187 for specific regulations.
[Added 9-11-95 by Ord. No. 1995-41 § 5 and Ord. No. 1995-42 § 5]
DENSITYThe average number of dwelling units per area of land measured in acres.
DEVELOPERThe legal or beneficial owner or owners of a lot or of any land proposed to be included in a proposed development, including the holder of an option or contract to purchase or other person having an enforceable proprietary interest in such land.
DEVELOPMENT - DIVISION 1: EAST OF PARKWAYThe division of a parcel of land into two (2) or more parcels; the construction, reconstruction, conversion, structural alteration, relocation or enlargement of any building or other structure or of any mining, excavation or landfill; and any use or change in the use of any building or other structure or land or extension of use of land for which permission may be required pursuant to the Municipal Land Use Law.
DEVELOPMENT - DIVISION 2: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYThe change or enlargement of any use or disturbance of any land, the performance of any building or mining operation, the division of land into two (2) or more parcels, and the creation of termination of rights of access or riparian rights including, but not limited to:
(1) A change in type of use of a structure or land;
(2) A reconstruction, alteration of the size, or material change in the external appearance of a structure or land;
(3) A material increase in the intensity of use of land such an increase in the number of businesses, manufacturing establishments, offices or dwelling units in a structure or on land;
(4) Commencement of resource extraction drilling, or excavation on a parcel of land;
(5) Commencement of forestry activities;
[Amended 6-5-89 by Ord. No. 1989-14]
(6) Demolition of a structure or removal of trees;
(7) Deposit of refuse, solid or liquid waste or fill on a parcel of land;
(8) In connection with the use of land, the making of any material change in noise levels, thermal conditions, or emissions of waste material; and
(9) Alteration, either physically or chemically, of a shore, bank or floodplain, seacoast, river, stream, lake, pond, wetlands or artificial body of water.
DEVELOPMENT APPROVAL - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYAny approval granted by an approval agency, including appeals to the governing body, except certificates of occupancy and variances pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70, which do not otherwise include issuance of a construction permit, subdivision or site plan approval.
DEVELOPMENT, MAJOR - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYAny division of land into five (5) or more lots; any construction or expansion of any housing development of five (5) or more dwelling units; any construction or expansion of any commercial or industrial use or structure on a site of more than three (3) acres; or any grading, clearing, or disturbance of an area in excess of five thousand (5,000) square feet.
[Added 6-5-89 by Ord. No. 1989-14]
DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONZoning, sub-division, site plan, Official Map or other municipal regulation of the use and development of land or amendment thereto, adopted and filed pursuant to the Municipal Land Use Law.
DISKINGA silvicultural practice involving the drawing of one (1) or more heavy, round, concave, sharpened, freely rotating steel disks across a site for the purposes of cutting through soil and roots or cutting and turning a furrow over an area.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
DIVERT or DIVERSIONMeans the taking of water from a river, stream, lake, pond, aquifer, well, other underground source, or other waterbody, whether or not the water is returned thereto, consumed, made to flow into another stream or basin, or discharged elsewhere.
[Added 6-6-2024 by Ord. No. 2024-8]
DRAINAGEThe removal of surface water or groundwater from land by drains, grading or other means and includes control of runoff to minimize erosion and sedimentation during and after construction or development and means necessary for water supply preservation or prevention or alleviation of flooding.
DRAINAGE RIGHT-OF-WAYThe lands required for the installation of stormwater sewers or drainage ditches or those required along a natural stream or watercourse for preserving the channel and providing for the flow of water therein to safeguard the public against flood damage, in accordance with N.J.S.A. 58:1-1 to 58:1-34.
DRUM CHOPPINGA silvicultural practice involving the drawing of a large cylindrical drum with cutting blades mounted parallel to its axis across a site to break up slash, crush scrubby vegetation prior to burning or planting or to chop up and disturb the organic turf and roots in the upper foot of soil.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
DWELLING, ATTACHEDOne (1) dwelling unit in a line of three (3) or more attached dwelling units, with each dwelling unit extending from the ground to the roof and having individual outside access.
DWELLING, DETACHEDA building containing one (1) dwelling unit, which is designed for use as a single housekeeping unit.
DWELLING, MULTIPLE-FAMILYAny building under a single roof, with or without fire wall partitions, designed for occupancy by three (3) or more households living as families.
DWELLING, SINGLE-FAMILYA detached dwelling designed for use by a single household, including one (1) or more people living as a family.
DWELLING, TOWNHOUSEOne (1) of a series of at least three (3) attached single-family dwelling units separated from one another by continuous vertical walls without opening from basement to roof.
DWELLING, TWO-FAMILYA building designed for or occupied exclusively by two (2) families living independently of each other.
DWELLING UNITA room or series of connected rooms containing living, cooking, sleeping and sanitary facilities for one (1) family.
EASEMENTA right to use the real property of another created by deed or other legal means, for the benefit of private persons or the public, for one or more specific purposes such as access, drainage, conservation, or provision of utility services.
[Added 8-17-98 by Ord. No. 1998-13 § 2 and Ord. No. 1998-14 § 2]
ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION LINESElectric lines which are part of an electric company's transmission and subtransmission system, which provide a direct connection between a generating station or substation of the utility company and: (a) another substation of the utility company; (b) a substation of or interconnection point with another interconnecting utility company; (c) a substation of a high-load customer of the utility.
[Added 6-5-89 by Ord. No. 1989-14]
ENGINEER, TOWNSHIPThe official licensed professional engineer appointed by the Township Committee of Barnegat.
ENLARGEMENTAn addition to the floor area of an existing building, an increase in the size of any other existing structure, or an increase in that portion of a tract of land occupied by an existing use.
EROSIONDetachment and movement of soil or rock fragments by water, wind, ice and gravity.
EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL PLANA plan which fully indicates necessary land treatment measures, including a schedule of the timing for their installation, which will effectively minimize soil erosion and sedimentation. Such measures shall be equivalent to or exceed standards adopted by the Ocean County Soil Conservation District pursuant to P.L. 1975, c. 251, the State of New Jersey Soil Erosion and Sedimentation Control Act.
EXCAVATION or CUTAny act by which soil or rock is cut into, dug, quarried, uncovered, removed, displaced or relocated.
FAMILYOne (1) or more persons related by blood, adoption or marriage, living and cooking together as a single housekeeping unit, exclusive of household servants. A number of persons, but not exceeding two (2), living and cooking together as a single housekeeping unit though not related by blood, adoption or marriage shall be deemed to constitute a family.
FINAL APPROVALThe official action of the Planning Board, or in some cases the Board of Adjustment, taken on a preliminary approved major subdivision or site plan after all conditions, engineering plans and other requirements have been completed or fulfilled and the required improvements have been installed or guaranties properly posted for their completion, or the approval conditioned upon the posting of such guaranties.
FLOODWAY - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYThe channel and portions of the adjacent floodplain that carry the greater part of flood flow at greater depths and velocities than do the other parts of the floodplain; that constitute the minimum area required for the passage of flood flows without aggravating flood conditions upstream and downstream; and that are necessary to preserve the natural regimen of the stream for the reasonable passage of the (floodway) design flood.
FLOOR AREA, GROSSThe total area of a structure for residential purposes or for business or commercial activities, which, in the case of the latter, includes facilities, showcase facilities and storage and sales facilities. For residential uses the gross floor area shall not include open porches, garages, basements, cellars and floor area with a headroom of less than seven (7) feet three (3) inches. Areas used for public halls or stairways in multifamily dwellings shall not be counted as gross floor area.
FORESTRY - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYThe planting, cultivating and harvesting of trees for the production of wood products, including firewood or for forest health. It includes such practices as reforestation, site preparation and other silvicultural practices, including but not limited to artificial regeneration, bedding, broadcast scarification, clearcutting, coppicing, disking, drum chopping, group selection, individual selection, natural regeneration, root raking, seed tree cut, shelterwood cut and thinning. For purposes of this chapter, the following activities shall not be defined as forestry:
[Added 6-5-89 by Ord. No. 1989-14; amended 12-16-96 by Ord. No. 1996-60 § 56; 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
(1) Removal of trees located on a parcel of land one (1) acre or less on which a dwelling has been constructed;
(2) Horticultural activities involving the planting, cultivating or harvesting of nursery stock or Christmas trees;
(3) Removal of trees necessitated by the development of the parcel as otherwise authorized by this chapter;
(4) Removal of trees necessary for the maintenance of utility or public rights-of-way;
(5) Removal or planting of trees for the personal use of the parcel owner; and
(6) Removal of trees for public safety.
FOREST STANDA uniform group of trees of similar species, composition, size, age and similar forest structure.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
FUEL AND CONVENIENCE STOREAn automobile filling station and convenience store greater than 3,000 square feet located on the same lot and planned and operated and maintained as an integrated operation under common ownership. Typically, a retail store designed to and stocked to sell primarily fresh and pre-packaged food, beverages and other household/personal use items to the public in addition to the retail sale of fuel products, including but not limited to gasoline, diesel, and liquefied petroleum gas, but where no automotive repair or vehicle sales are undertaken. A fuel station and convenience store can operate 24 hours a day.
[Added 2-6-2024 by Ord. No. 2024-1]
GARAGE, PUBLICA building or portion thereof conducted as a business designed or used for servicing, repairing, painting, washing, equipping, renting, selling or storing motor-driven vehicles. The rental of storage space for one (1) commercial vehicle or for more than two (2) pleasure vehicles not owned by a person or persons residing on the premises shall be deemed a business use.
GROSS ACREAGEThe entire acre of a tract without deduction for dedication for road or other improvements, not including natural tidal or nontidal bodies of water.
GROUP SELECTIONA silvicultural practice whereby a group of trees is periodically selected to be removed from a large area so that age and size classes of the reproduction are mixed.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
HEIGHT - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYThe vertical distance measured from grade to the highest point of the roof for flat roofs, to the deck line for mansard roofs and to the mean height between eaves and ridge for gable, hip and gambrel roofs.
Editor's Note: See also definition of "Building Height."
[Added 6-5-89 by Ord. No. 1989-14]
HISTORIC RESOURCE - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYAny building, area, district, structure, site, or group of features comprising a district which is designated as important to the history or prehistory, architecture, archaeology, or culture of the nation, state, region, county, or local area.
[Amended 6-5-89 by Ord. No. 1989-14; 12-16-96 by Ord. No. 1996-60 § 57]
HISTORIC SITEAny building, structure, area or property that is important in the history or prehistory, architecture, archaeology or culture of this state, its communities or the nation and has been so designated pursuant to law.
[Amended 6-5-89 by Ord. No. 1989-14]
HOME OCCUPATIONIncludes the workshops of carpenters and plumbers, sailmarking, dressmaking, cabinetmaking and furniture refinishing, the sale of antiques, beauty shops and all such similar trades which shall not constitute a nuisance to adjacent residential properties for reasons of noise, vibration, electrical interference and other causes.
HOMEOWNERS' ASSOCIATIONAn incorporated, nonprofit organization operating under a recorded land agreement through which each lot owner, condominium owner, stockholder under a cooperative development or other owner of property or interests in the project shall be a member; each occupied dwelling unit is subject to a charge for a proportionate share of the expenses for the organization of activities and maintenance, including any maintenance costs levied against the association or the municipality; and each owner and tenant has a right to use the common property.
HOME PROFESSIONAL OFFICEAn accessory studio in a dwelling for use by a member of a recognized profession, including but not limited to a physician, dentist, lawyer, architect, engineer, teacher, accountant or minister.
HOTELA series of attached, semidetached or detached dwelling units operated as a single business containing individual sleeping or living units with bathrooms and closet space, with or without kitchens, designed for or used to provide housing accommodations, for a consideration, to tourists, transients and travelers and held out to the public as accommodations by the day, week or month. Wherever in this chapter the word hotel appears and restrictions are set forth to apply to the use of land for operation of a hotel, it shall be considered synonymous with the word motel, and the same restrictions and requirements shall apply to the construction and operation of a motel.
HYDROLOGIC UNIT CODE-11 or HUC-11Means an area within which water drains to a particular receiving surface water body, also known as a subwatershed, which is identified by an 11-digit hydrologic unit boundary designation, delineated within New Jersey by the United States Geological Survey.
[Added 6-6-2024 by Ord. No. 2024-8]
IMMEDIATE FAMILY - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYThose persons related by blood or legal relationship in the following manner: spouses, domestic partners, great-grandparents, grandparents, great-grandchildren, grandchildren, parents, sons, daughters, brothers and sisters, aunts and uncles, nephews, nieces and first cousins.
[Amended 6-5-89 by Ord. No. 1989-14; 12-16-96 by Ord. No. 1996-60 § 57; 3-5-2019 by Ord. No. 2019-4]
IMPERVIOUS LOT AREAThe total square footage or other area measurement by which all buildings and other surfaces that do not allow percolation of water, as measured in a horizontal plane to the limits of the impervious area(s). All parking spaces and lots, paved or unpaved, swimming pools and other bodies of collected water, building, roads, driveways, walkways, tennis courts, patios, and any other structure or on-site material or ground condition that does not permit the natural soil absorption and permeation of water shall be considered impervious surfaces and included in the computation of impervious lot area. Areas that are landscaped with crushed stones or similar materials and are not used for parking or movement of vehicles shall not be considered impervious surface.
[Added 8-17-98 by Ord. No. 1998-13 § 2 and Ord. No. 1998-14 § 2]
IMPERVIOUS SURFACEAny surface that has been compacted or covered with a layer of material so that it prevents, impedes or slows infiltration or absorption of fluid, including stormwater directly into the ground, and results in either reduced groundwater recharge or increased stormwater runoff sufficient to be classified as impervious in Urban Areas by the United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service Title 210 - Engineering, 210-3-1 - Small Watershed Hydrology (WINTR-55) Version 1.0. Such surfaces may have varying degrees of permeability.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
INDIVIDUAL SELECTIONA silvicultural practice whereby single trees are periodically selected to be removed from a large area so that age and size classes of the reproduction are mixed.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
INDUSTRIAL PARKA total tract comprehensively planned, designed and approved for industrial or office uses, whether or not the buildings are erected in one (1) development stage or over a period of time, but where the streets, utilities and lots and/or tenants' parcels are set forth on a plan for the entire tract prior to construction of any portion of the tract. As development takes place in accordance with the approved plans, changes may be made in the plans for the undeveloped section to accommodate subsequent land needs, provided that the modifications conform to logical extensions of installed segments of streets, drainage, utilities and other facilities.
INSTITUTIONAL USE - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYAny land used for the following public or private purposes: educational facilities, including universities, colleges, elementary and secondary and vocational schools, kindergartens and nurseries; cultural facilities such as libraries, galleries, museums, concert halls, theaters and the like; churches; cemeteries; public office buildings; hospitals, including such educational, clinical, research and convalescent facilities as are integral to the operation of the hospital; medical and health service facilities, including nursing homes, rehabilitation therapy centers and public health facilities; law enforcement facilities; military facilities; and other similar facilities. For purposes of this ordinance institutional use shall not include medical offices which are not associated with hospitals or other medical or health service facilities, nor shall it include assisted living facilities.
[Amended 6-5-89 by Ord. No. 1989-14; 6-4-01 by Ord. No. 2001-15]
INTERESTED PARTY(1) In a criminal or quasi-criminal proceeding, any citizen of the State of New Jersey.
(2) In the case of a civil proceeding in any court or in an administrative proceeding in any court or in an administrative proceeding before a municipal agency, any person, whether residing within or without the municipality, whose right to use, acquire or enjoy property is or may be affected by any action taken under the Municipal Land Use Law or whose right to use, acquire or enjoy property under the Municipal Land Use Law or under any other law of this State or of the United States has been denied, violated or infringed by an action or a failure to act under the Municipal Land Use Law.
INTERIM RULES AND REGULATIONS - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYThe regulations adopted by the Pinelands Commission pursuant to the Pinelands Protection Act to govern the review of applications from the adoption of the regulations until the Pinelands Comprehensive Management Plan took effect on January 14, 1981. These regulations were formerly codified as N.J.A.C. 7:1G-1 et seq.
[Added 6-5-89 by Ord. No. 1989-14]
JUNKED MOTOR VEHICLEAny motor vehicle, tractor, farm machinery, construction equipment or part thereof left unattended or parked and where two (2) or more of the following conditions apply: expired Department of Motor Vehicles inspection sticker of thirty (30) days or more, no license plates, no registration, incapable of operation, broken glass, or one (1) or more flat tires. Junked motor vehicles are prohibited in all zoning districts.
[Added 8-17-98 by Ord. No. 1998-13 § 1 and Ord. No. 1998-14 § 1]
JUNKYARDAny space, whether inside or outside the building, used for the collection, storage, keeping sale or abandonment of junk, including scrap metals, paper, rags, other scrap materials or discarded materials, or for the collecting, dismantling, storage, demolition, salvage, resale or abandonment of automobiles or other vehicles or machinery or parts thereof. Junk yards are prohibited in all zoning district.
[Amended 8-17-98 by Ord. No. 1998-13 § 1 and Ord. No. 1998-14 § 1]
KENNELA business devoted to the boarding, care or breeding of five (5) or more dogs and/or cats.
LAND - DIVISION 1: EAST OF PARKWAYAny ground, soil or earth, including marshes, swamps, drainageways and areas not permanently covered by water, within the municipality. Such term shall also include improvements and fixtures on, above or below the surface.
LAND DISTURBANCEAny activity involving the clearing, grading, transporting or filling of land and any other activity which causes land to be exposed to the danger of erosion.
LANDFILLA site including an open dump, where solid waste, liquid and dry sewage sludge, and liquid and dry chemical waste are disposed of by land application with or without the use of management practices or soil covering.
LANDSCAPINGThe installation of plant material or seed as part of development.
LOADING SPACEAn off-street space or berth on the same lot with a building or group of buildings for the temporary parking of a commercial vehicle while loading or unloading material.
LOCAL COMMUNICATIONS FACILITY - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYAn antenna and any support structure, together with any accessory facilities, which complies with the standards in N.J.A.C. 7:50-5.4 and which is intended to serve a limited, localized audience through point to point communication, including cellular telephone cells, paging systems and dispatch communications. It does not include radio or television broadcasting facilities or microwave transmitters.
[Added 12-16-96 by Ord. No. 1996-60 § 57]
LOTA designated parcel, tract or area of land established by a plat or otherwise as permitted by law and to be used, developed or built upon as a unit.
LOT AREAAn area of land which is determined by the limits of the lot lines bounding that area.
LOT, CORNERAny lot which occupies the interior angle of the intersection of two street lines. On all corner lots the building setback line abutting both street frontages shall not be less than the minimum front yard setback required on an adjoining interior lot fronting on such street. On all corner lots the minimum lot width and depth shall be measured along both abutting street lines. All corner lots shall have two front yards, one side yard and a rear yard. The side yard shall be considered to be the lesser of the two remaining yards.
For the purposes of the installation of fences, sheds, pools or accessory structures only, the front yard shall extend the full width of the street upon which the house fronts. On the other street, the front yard shall extend to a line perpendicular to the street which intersects the front most point of the building. To the rear of this line shall be considered to be a part of the rear yard.
[Amended 8-5-96 by Ord. No. 1996-30 § 5 and Ord. No. 1996-31 § 5; 8-3-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-12]
LOT COVERAGEThe percentage of the lot area covered by the total building area.
LOT, DEPTH OFThe average depth measured in the mean direction of the side lot lines from the front street line to the rear lot line. The rear line shall be deemed to be not further than a line drawn parallel to the front street line, entirely on the lot and not less than ten (10) feet long.
LOT FRONTAGEShall be measured along the street line between property side lines and in no case shall be less than two-thirds (2/3) of the required width of lot.
LOT LINEAny line forming a portion of the exterior boundary of a lot. The lot line is the same as the street line for that portion of a lot abutting a street. Lot lines extend vertically in both directions from ground level.
LOT, WIDTH OFThe distance between the property side lines, measured at the building setback line as herein or otherwise established.
MAINTENANCE GUARANTYAny security, other than cash, which may be accepted by a municipality for the maintenance of any improvements required by the Municipal Land Use Law.
MASTER PLANA composite of one (1) or more written or graphic proposals for the development of the municipality as set forth in and adopted pursuant to Section 19 of the Municipal Land Use Law.
MINOR SITE PLANA development plan of one (1) or more lots which (1) proposes new development within the scope of development specifically permitted by the provisions of this chapter as a minor site plan; (2) does not involve planned development, any new street or extension of any off-tract improvement which is to be prorated pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-42; and (3) contains the information reasonably required by the municipal agency in order to make an informed determination as to whether the requirements established by this chapter or other ordinance for approval of a minor site plan have been met.
MINOR SUBDIVISIONA subdivision of land for the creation of four (4) or less lots fronting on an existing street, provided that such subdivision does not involve (1) a planned development, (2) any new street or (3) the extension of any off-tract improvement, the cost of which is to be prorated pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-42.
MOBILE HOMEA structure designed primarily for family dwelling, eating, sleeping and complete year-round facilities. It is equipped with chassis and wheels, whether fixed or removed, for the purposes of being transported.
MOBILE HOME PARKAny site, lot or tract of land upon which two (2) or more authorized mobile homes are parked permanently or temporarily, either free of charge or for revenue purposes, and shall include any appurtenant facilities used or designed as part of the equipment of such mobile home court or park.
MOTELA series of attached, semidetached or detached dwelling units operated as a single business containing individual sleeping or living units with bathrooms and closet space, with or without kitchens, designed for or used to provide housing accommodations, for a consideration, to tourists, transients and travelers and held out to the public as accommodations by the day, week or month. Wherever in this chapter the word motel appears and restrictions are set forth to apply to the use of land for the operation of a motel, it shall be considered synonymous with the word hotel, and the same restrictions and requirements shall apply to the construction and operation of a hotel. Motel shall not be construed to include mobile or immobile trailers.
MUNICIPAL AGENCYThe Township Committee, Planning Board, Board of Adjustment or Zoning Officer when acting pursuant to this chapter.
NATURAL REGENERATIONThe establishment of a plant or plant age class from natural seeding, sprouting, suckering or layering.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
NONCONFORMING LOTA lot of record existing at the date of the adoption, revision or amendment of this chapter, the area, dimension or location of which was lawful prior to the adoption, revision or amendment of this chapter, but fails to conform to the requirements of the zoning district in which it is located by reason of such adoption, revision or amendment.
NONCONFORMING STRUCTUREA structure the size, dimension or location of which was lawful prior to the adoption, revision or amendment of this chapter, but which fails to conform to the requirements of the zoning district in which it is located by reason of such adoption, revision or amendment.
NONCONFORMING USEA use or activity which was lawful prior to the adoption, revision or amendment of the provisions of this chapter, but which fails to conform to the requirements of the zoning district in which it is located by reason of such adoption, revision or amendment.
NONCONSUMPTIVE USEMeans the use of water diverted from surface or ground waters in such a manner that at least 90% of the diverted water is returned to the source surface or ground water at or near the point from which it was taken.
[Added 6-6-2024 by Ord. No. 2024-8]
NURSING HOME AND LONG-TERM CARE FACILITY - DIVISION 1: EAST OF PARKWAYAn institution or a distinct part of an institution that is licensed or approved by the New Jersey Department of Health pursuant to N.J.A.C. 8:36-1 et seq., to provide health care under medical supervision for twenty-four (24) or more consecutive hours to two (2) or more patients who are not related to the owner or operator or its members by marriage, blood or adoption. These facilities are also referred to as nursing homes, extended care centers and skilled nursing facilities.
[Added 10-5-98 by Ord. No. 1998-22 § 1]
OFFICIAL MAPA map adopted in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-32 et seq. or any prior act authorizing such adoption. Such map shall be deemed to be conclusive with respect to the location and width of the streets and public drainageways and the location and extent of flood control basins and public areas shown thereon.
OFF-SITELocated outside the lot lines of the lot in question but within the property (of which the lot is a part) which is the subject of a development application or contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
OFF-SITE COMMERCIAL ADVERTISING SIGNA sign, other than a sign which advertises an agricultural commercial establishment, which directs attention to a business, commodity, service or entertainment conducted, sold or offered at a location other than the premises on which the sign located.
[Amended 4-3-89 by Ord. No. 1989-8]
OFF-TRACTNot located on the property which is the subject of a development application nor on a contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
ON-SITELocated on the lot in question.
ON-TRACTLocated on the property which is the subject of a development application or on a contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
OWNERAny individual, family group, firm, association, syndicate, copartnership or corporation having sufficient proprietary interest in land which is the subject of a development proposal.
PARCELAny quantity of land, consisting of one (1) or more lots, that is capable of being described with such definitions that its location and boundaries may be established.
[Amended 12-16-96 by Ord. No. 1996-60 § 57]
PARKING SPACEAn off-street space available for the parking of a motor vehicle, exclusive of passageways and driveways.
PERFORMANCE GUARANTYAny security which may be accepted, including cash, provided that the township shall not require more than ten percent (10%) of the total performance guaranty in cash.
PERFORMANCE STANDARDS - DIVISION 1: EAST OF PARKWAYProvisions of this chapter regulating noise, vibration, radiation, electrical interference, noxious odors, toxic substances, explosive and flammable materials, smoke and airborne particles, waste discharge, buffer screening of unsightly conditions and such other matters as may be necessary to achieve the purposes of this chapter.
PERFORMANCE STANDARDS - DIVISION 2: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYInclude the following:
(1) Quantitative and qualitative regulations adopted by this chapter with respect to noise levels, glare, earthborne or sonic vibrations, heat, radiation, noxious odors, toxic and hazardous substances, smoke and airborne particles, waste discharge, screening of unsightly objects or conditions and such other similar matters as may be necessary to achieve the purposes of this chapter; and
(2) Those other standards required by applicable federal or state laws or township ordinances.
PERMEABILITY The rate at which water moves through a unit area of soil, rock, or other material at hydraulic gradient of one (1).
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
PERMITTED USEAny use of land or buildings as permitted by this chapter in particular zoning districts.
PERSON or PARTYAn individual, corporation, public agency, business trust, partnership association, two (2) or more persons having a joint or common interest, or any other legal entity.
PINELANDS DEVELOPMENT REVIEW BOARD - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYThe agency responsible from February 8, 1979 until June 28, 1979 for the review of and action on applications for development in the Pinelands Area which required approvals of other state agencies, except where the Pinelands Commission acted on applications during that time period.
[Amended 6-5-89 by Ord. No. 1989-14]
PLANNED DEVELOPMENTA planned unit development, planned unit residential development or residential cluster, all as more fully defined by N.J.S.A. 40:55D-6.
PLATA map or maps of a subdivision or site plan.
PLAT, FINALThe plat of all or a portion of the development prepared and submitted to the approving authority for final approval in accordance with Article
V and Article
VI of this chapter. Final plat shall also include and be synonymous with the term final site plan.
PLAT, PRELIMINARYThe plat prepared and submitted to the approving authority as a part of the application for preliminary approval in accordance with Article
V and Article
VI of this chapter. Preliminary plat shall also include and be synonymous with the term preliminary site plan.
PLAT, SKETCHThe plat prepared and submitted to the approving authority for purposes of classification and discussion in accordance with Article
V of this chapter.
PRELIMINARY APPROVALThe conferral of certain rights pursuant to Sections 34, 36 and 37 of the Municipal Land Use Law prior to final approval after specific elements of a development plan have been agreed upon by the Planning Board and the applicant.
PRELIMINARY FLOOR PLANS AND ELEVATIONSArchitectural drawings prepared during early and introductory stages of the design of a project illustrating, in a schematic form, its scope, scale and relationship to its site and immediate environs.
PRINCIPAL BUILDING OR USEThe main or primary purpose for which a lot is used or a building or buildings on a lot is occupied.
PRIVATE GARAGEA garage not conducted as a business and used to house not more than three (3) vehicles, including not more than one (1) commercial vehicle.
PRIVATE SCHOOLA duly organized school, other than a public school or a parochial school, giving regular instructions in subjects ordinarily taught in public schools at least five (5) days a week for eight (8) or more months a year. A nursery school shall not be deemed a private school.
PUBLIC AREASPublic parks, playgrounds, trails, paths and other recreational areas; other public open spaces; scenic and historic sites; and sites for schools and other public buildings and structures.
PUBLIC DEVELOPMENTDevelopment, including subdivision, by any township or other governmental agency.
PUBLIC OPEN SPACEAn open space area conveyed or otherwise dedicated to the municipality, municipal agency, Board of Education, state or county agency, or other public body for recreational or conservational uses.
PUBLIC STREETAn improved street meeting the following minimum requirements:
(1) A dedicated public right-of-way of at least fifty (50) feet or a lesser width previously accepted by the township.
(2) Constructed with an acceptable base and hard surface treatment of at least twenty-four (24) feet in width.
(3) Possessing a surface fee of potholes and unusual ware with sufficient drainage so as to avoid flooding or ponding of water.
PUBLIC SERVICE INFRASTRUCTURESewer service, gas, electricity, water, telephone, cable television, and other public utilities developed linearly, rods and streets and other similar services provided or maintained by any public or private entity.
[Added 6-5-89 by Ord. No. 1989-14]
RECEPTION AND BANQUET HALLA facility specifically geared to providing interior areas for groups of individuals to congregate, socialize, or celebrate particular events.
[Added 2-2-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-4]
RECORD TREE - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYThe largest tree of a particular species in New Jersey based on its circumference at four and five-tenths (4.5) feet above ground level. A listing of the largest known tree of each species and its location is maintained at the principal offices of the Commission.
[Added 12-16-96 by Ord. No. 1996-60 § 57]
RECREATIONAL FACILITY, LOW INTENSIVE - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYA facility or area which complies with the standards of N.J.A.C. 7:50-5, Part III, utilizes and depends on the natural environment of the Pinelands and requires no significant modifications of that environment other than to provide access, and which has an insignificant impact on surrounding uses or on the environmental integrity of the area. It permits such low intensity uses as hiking, hunting, trapping, fishing, canoeing, nature study, orienteering, horseback riding and bicycling.
[Amended 12-16-98 by Ord. No. 1996-60 § 57]
RECREATIONAL VEHICLEThis term includes boats, boat trailers, campers, travel trailers and motor homes, but does not include mobile homes, as defined in this article, which are designed for permanent residential occupancy.
RESIDENTIAL DENSITYThe number of dwelling units per gross acre of residential land area including streets, easements and open space portions of a development.
RESOURCE EXTRACTIONThe dredging, digging, extraction, mining and quarrying of sand, gravel, clay or ilmenite for commercial purposes, not including, however, the private or agricultural extraction and use of extracted material by the landowner.
[Amended 6-5-89 by Ord. No. 1989-14]
RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PLANA plan, prepared in accordance with the United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service New Jersey Field Office Technical Guide, dated June 2005. Such plans shall prescribe needed land treatment and related conservation and natural resources management measures, including forest management practices, for the conservation, protection and development of natural resources, the maintenance and enhancement of agricultural or horticultural productivity, and the control and prevention of non-point source pollution; and establish criteria for resource sustainability of soil, water, air, plants and animals.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
RESTAURANTAny establishment, however designated, at which prepared food and beverage is sold primarily for consumption on the premises, only at tables and served by waiters and waitresses at said tables within a building, and in which no other business, except such as is incidental to that establishment, is conducted. However, a dining establishment providing outdoor dining facilities as part of an approved site plan shall also be considered a restaurant under this definition. Those restaurants where a majority of prepared food is consumed only at tables on the premises and served by waiters or waitresses at said tables shall not be deemed fast food restaurants regardless of whether or not a customer may purchase food for consumption elsewhere. A dining establishment holding a liquor license may also have the option of serving food at the bar and still be considered a restaurant under this definition.
RESTAURANT, FAST FOODAny retail food establishment such as a short-order restaurant, refreshment stand, snack bar, hot dog or hamburger stand, where foods and beverages, prepared for immediate consumption or carry-out, are purchased either primarily for consumption at counters, stools, tables or bars in the premises inside or outside the building, or for consumption in automobiles parked on the premises, or off the premises, whether brought to the automobiles by the customers or by employees of the establishment, regardless of whether or not additional seats or other accommodations are provided for customers inside or outside the building. Any retail food establishment with drive-through window service shall be considered a fast-food restaurant. However, no transaction may be made on the street or sidewalk, unless specifically approved during site plan review.
RESTAURANT, TAKE-OUTAny retail food establishment or delicatessen selling prepared meals, salads, pizza, ethnic foods and/or other similar foods, whether prepared on or off premises, sold for consumption primarily off the premises, although a seating area may also be provided for patrons. Take-out restaurants shall not be considered fast-food restaurants.
[Amended 8-17-98 by Ord. No. 1998-13 § 1 and Ord. No. 1998-14 § 1]
RESUBDIVISIONThe further division or relocation of lot lines of any lot or lots within a subdivision previously made and approved or recorded according to law, or the alteration of any streets or the establishment of any new streets within any subdivision previously made and approved or recorded according to law, but does not include conveyances so as to combine existing lots by deed or other instrument.
RIGHT-OF-WAYThe total width and length of the course of a street, watercourse, water body, utility alignment or other way and within which all improvements and rights of access are confined.
ROOT RAKINGA silvicultural practice involving the drawing of a set of tines, mounted on the front or trailed behind a tractor, over an area to thoroughly disturb tree and vegetation roots and/or to collect stumps and slash.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
SEDIMENTSolid material, both mineral and organic, that is in suspension, is being transported or has been moved from its site of origin by air, water or gravity as a product of erosion.
SEDIMENT BASINA barrier or dam built at suitable locations to retain rock, sand, gravel, silt or other material.
SEED TREE CUTA silvicultural practice involving the removal of old forest stand in one (1) cutting, except for a small number of trees left singly, in small groups or narrow strips, as a source of seed for natural regeneration.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
SENIOR CITIZEN HOUSING COMPLEXA multiple-family dwelling or group of dwellings on a lot developed and operated by a nonprofit sponsor and financed through the New Jersey Housing Finance Agency.
SETBACKThe distance from the nearest part of the building, excluding an open porch or steps and overhanging eaves of not more than two (2) feet, to the nearest part of the front property line.
SETBACK LINEA line drawn parallel to a street line or lot line and drawn to the point of the building nearest to the street line or lot line beyond which a building shall not project. The minimum yard requirements shall be the minimum required setbacks. All setbacks from public streets shall be measured from the required right-of-way width.
SHELTERWOOD CUTA silvicultural practice involving the establishment of a new, essentially even-aged forest stand from release, typically in a series of cuttings, of new trees started under the old forest stand. A shelterwood cut involves the establishment of the new forest stand before the old forest stand is removed.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
SIGNAny structure, either on its own supports or attached to another structure or vehicle, which shall display or include any letter, word, model, banner, flag, pennant, insignia, device or representation used as or which is in the nature of an announcement, direction or advertisement. The word sign includes the word billboard but does not include the flag, pennant or insignia of any nation, state, city or other political unit or of any political, educational, charitable, philanthropic, civic, religious or like campaign, drive, movement or event.
SIGN AREAThe area defined by the frame or edge of a sign. Where there is no frame or edge to the sign, the area shall be defined by a projected, enclosed, four (4) sided (straight sides) geometric shape which most closely outlines said sign.
SIGN, COMMERCIALAny sign which is owned or operated by any person, firm or corporation engaged in the business of outdoor advertising for direct profit gained from the rental of such signs or any sign advertising a commodity not sold or produced on the premises. This shall include billboards and off-premises signs indicating the direction to a particular place.
SITEAny plot, parcel or parcels of land.
SITE PLANA development plan of one (1) or more lots on which is shown (1) the existing and proposed conditions of the lot, including but not necessarily limited to topography, vegetation, drainage, floodplains, marshes and waterways, (2) the location of all existing and proposed buildings, drives, parking spaces, walkways, means of ingress and egress, drainage facilities, utility services, landscaping, structures and signs, lighting, screening devices, and (3) any other information that may be reasonably required in order to make an informed determination pursuant to Article
VI of this chapter by the Planning Board.
SOILAll unconsolidated mineral and organic material of any origin that overlies bedrock and which can be readily excavated.
SOIL CONSERVATION DISTRICTA govern-mental subdivision of this state, which encompasses this municipality, organized in accordance with the provisions of Chapter
24 of Title 4 of the New Jersey Statutes Annotated.
SOLAR ENERGY FACILITYA solar energy system and all associated components, including, but not limited to, panels, arrays, footings, supports, mounting and stabilization devices, inverters, electrical distribution wires and other on-site or off-site infrastructure necessary for the facility, which converts solar energy into usable electrical energy, heats water or produces hot air or other similar function.
[Added 3-5-2019 by Ord. No. 2019-4]
STAND-ALONE OR INLINE CONVENIENCE STOREA relatively small food market between 1,250 and 3,000 square feet where prepackaged foods, magazines and newspapers, cigarettes, dairy products, and/or other similar foods and items are sold for consumption of use elsewhere, including those establishments where, as a secondary use of the premises, prepared food (e.g., meats, cheeses, salads, etc.) are sold over the counter in sandwiches or are packaged for takeout.
[Added 2-6-2024 by Ord. No. 2024-1]
STATE LICENSED BOARDING HOMESThose boarding homes which hold a Class A, B or C license as contained within the regulations promulgated by the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs and as amended pursuant to law.
[Added 4-14-94 by Ord. No. 1994-8 §§ 1, 2]
STORYThat part of a building between the surface of any floor and the next floor above it, or in its absence, then the finished ceiling or roof above it. A split-level story shall be considered a second story if its floor level is six (6) feet or more above the level of the line of the finished floor next below it, except a cellar. Any floor under a sloping roof at the top of a building which is more than two (2) feet below the top plate shall be counted as a story, and if less than two (2) feet below the top plate, it shall be counted as a half story. A basement shall be counted as a story if it averages more than five (5) feet above grade.
In a Special Flood Hazard Area, the lowest floor or story shall be the floor or story of the lowest enclosed area, but excluding any unfinished flood-resistant enclosure that is usable solely for vehicle parking, building access or limited storage.
[Amended 6-1-15 by Ord. No. 2015-03]
STREETAny dedicated or deeded public street, avenue, boulevard, road, parkway, viaduct, drive or other way in which is an existing state, county or municipal roadway, or which is shown upon a plat heretofore approved pursuant to law, or which is approved by official action as provided by the Municipal Land Use Law, or which is shown on a plat duly filed and recorded in the office of the county recording officer prior to the appointment of a Planning Board and the grant to such Board of the power to review plats; and includes the land between street lines, whether improved or unimproved and may comprise pavement, shoulders, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, parking areas and other areas within the street lines. For the purpose of this chapter, streets shall be classified as follows:
(2) COLLECTOR STREETSThose which carry traffic from minor streets to the major system of arterial streets, including the principal entrance streets of a residential development and streets for circulation within such development.
(3) MINOR STREETSThose which are used primarily for access to the abutting properties.
(4) MARGINAL ACCESS STREETSStreets which are parallel to and adjacent to arterial streets and highways and which provide access to abutting properties and protection from through traffic.
(5) ALLEYSMinor ways which are used primarily for vehicular service access to the back or the side of properties otherwise abutting on a street.
STREET LINEThe edge of the existing or future street right-of-way, whichever would result in the widest right-of-way, as shown on an adopted Master Plan or Official Map or as required by this chapter, forming the dividing line between the street and the lot. The minimum street line shall be a point twenty-five (25) feet from the center line of the existing street.
STRIPPINGAn activity which removes or significantly disturbs vegetated or otherwise stabilized soil surface, including cleaning and grubbing operations.
STRUCTURAL ALTERATIONAny change in either the supporting members of a building, such as bearing walls, columns, beams and girders, or in the dimensions or configurations of the roof or exterior walls.
STRUCTUREA combination of materials to form a construction for occupancy, use or ornamentation, whether installed on, above or below the surface of a parcel of land.
SUBDIVIDERA developer submitting an application for development.
SUBDIVISIONThe division of a lot, tract or parcel of land into two (2) or more lots, tracts, parcels or other divisions of land for sale or development. The following shall not be considered subdivision within the meaning of this chapter, if no new streets are created: (1) division of land found by the Planning Board or Subdivision Committee thereof appointed by the chairman to be for agricultural purposes where all resulting parcels are five (5) acres or larger in size; (2) division of property by testamentary or intestate provisions; (3) divisions of property upon court order including but not limited to judgment of foreclosure; (4) consolidation of existing lots by deed or other recorded instrument; and (5) the conveyance of one (1) or more adjoining lots, tracts or parcels of land, owned by the same person or persons and all of which are found and certified by the administrative officer to conform to the requirements of this chapter and are shown and designated as separate lots, tracts or parcels on the Tax Map of the Township of Barnegat. The term subdivision shall also include the term resubdivision.
SUBDIVISION COMMITTEEA committee of at least three (3) Planning Board members appointed by the Chairman of the Board for the purpose of classifying subdivisions in accordance with the provisions of this chapter and having such further duties relating to land subdivision as may be conferred on this committee by the Board.
SWIMMING POOLFacilities constructed above or below grade having a depth of more than two (2) feet and/or a water surface of one hundred (100) square feet or more designed and maintained for swimming purposes. The term shall also include all appurtenant buildings, structures or equipment accessory thereto.
TEMPORARY EVENT USEAn event involving use of private land and/or building(s) or other structures for a specified limited time, normally a week-end or similar. Events include, but are not limited to: outside sales, property auctions, flea markets. Residential garage sales or yard sales are not considered a temporary event requiring a zoning permit.
[Added 9-11-95 by Ord. No. 1995-41 § 5 and Ord. No. 1995-42 § 5]
THINNINGA silvicultural practice involving the removal of competing trees to favor certain species, sizes and qualities of trees.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
TRACTAn area of land comprised of one (1) or more lots having sufficient dimensions and area to meet the requirements of this chapter and for the use(s) intended.
TRANSCRIPTA typed or printed verbatim record of the proceedings or reproduction thereof.
UTILITYServices provided to a use, including but not limited to sewage treatment, water supply, gas, electric, telephone and cable television.
UTILITY DISTRIBUTION LINESLines, conduits or pipes located in a street, road, alley or easement through which natural gas, electricity, telephone, cable television, water, sewage, or stormwater discharge is distributed to or from service lines extending from the main line to the distribution system of the building or premises served. Utility distribution lines do not include electric transmission lines.
[Amended 6-5-89 by Ord. No. 1989-14; 12-16-96 by Ord. No. 1996-60 § 57]
VARIANCEPermission to depart from the literal requirements of the zoning provisions of this chapter pursuant to Section 47 and subsections 29.2(b), 57(c) and 57(d) of the Municipal Land Use Act, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1, et seq.
VEGETATIONAny plant material including grasses, shrubs and trees.
VEHICLE CAMPERA motorized or portable vehicle designed to be used as a temporary dwelling for travel and recreational purposes having a body width not exceeding eight (8) feet and including motorized coaches, pickup campers, tent-trailers and similar equipment.
VEHICLE CAMPGROUNDA site upon which provisions are made to accommodate more than one (1) vehicle camper for short-term occupancy, either free of charge or for a fee, including any appurtenant facilities.
WAREHOUSINGAny building, premises or land in which or upon which the principal business, operation or industry involves the storage of goods and materials.
WETLANDS - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYWetlands are those lands which are inundated or saturated by water at a magnitude, duration and frequency sufficient to support the growth of hydrophytes. Wetlands include lands with poorly drained or very poorly drained soils as designated by the National Cooperative Soils Survey of the Soil Conservation Service of the United States Department of Agriculture and further defined in N.J.A.C. 7:50-6.3 and 6.5.
WETLANDS MANAGEMENTThe establishment of a characteristic wetland or the removal of exotic species or Phragmites from a wetland in accordance with the standards of N.J.A.C. 7:50-6.10. For purposes of this definition, exotic species are those that are not indigenous to North America.
[Added 9-6-11 by Ord. No. 2011-14]
WETLANDS SOILS - DIVISION 1: PINELANDS - WEST OF PARKWAYThose soils designated as very poorly drained or poorly drained by the Soil Conservation Service of the United States Department of Agriculture, including but not limited to Atsion, Bayboro, Berryland, Colemantown, Elkton, Keansbury, Leon, Muck, Othello, Pocomoke, St. Johns and Freshwater Marsh and Tidal Marsh Soil types.
YARD, FRONTSpace between the front street building setback line or front main wall of a building and the front property line, extending the full width of the lot and projected to the side lines of that lot.
YARD, REARAn unobstructed space on the same lot with a building, between the rear wall of the building and the rear line of the lot and unoccupied except for accessory buildings and open porches. Accessory buildings shall occupy not more than thirty-five percent (35%) of the rear yard area.
YARD, SIDEAn open, unobstructed space on the same lot with a building, between the building and the side line of the lot and extending through from the front yard to the rear yard, into which space there is no extension of building parts, other than eaves, leaders and gutters, chimneys, fireplaces, bay windows, overhangs and other such fixtures with a maximum depth of two (2) feet and open porches, provided that said extensions shall have a minimum side yard setback of three (3) feet.
ZONING OFFICERThe Construction Official, unless another person is designated by the Township Committee.
ZONING PERMITA document signed by the administrative officer (1) which is required by ordinance as a condition precedent to the commencement, alteration, conversion or installation of a structure or building and (2) which acknowledges that such use, structure or building complies with the provisions of the zoning provisions of this chapter or have a variance therefrom duly authorized by a municipal agency pursuant to law.