Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
BULKBulk is a subjective term for the part or parts of a building's mass, which constitute(s) the largest general shape or shapes of a building.
BULK DENSITYA numerical ratio of standard dwelling units per ground area especially how it relates to the size and scale of the existing dwelling units that comprise an established neighborhood.
DORMERA framed structure, either gable, shed or eyebrow style, which projects from a roof and has its own roof and sides. No part of a dormer shall extend above the ridge height of the roof from which it projects.
EXTERIOR WALL PLANEA flat two-dimensional exterior surface of a structure with the requirement of having a minimum of two separate wall planes that are separated by some distance. (See examples on the trade-off charts).
FORMThe exterior shape of a building's mass.
GAMBREL ROOFA gable roof with two slopes on each side and the lower slope being steeper.
HALF STORYA half story is that space that is between the floor below and the pitched roof above. There is no floor or attic above it. A half story commonly makes use of knee walls with a minimum of five feet for the sloped surfaces under the roof to enclose the space.
HUMAN SCALEThe aspect of architecture in which its elements are in proportion to the average human.
MANSARD ROOFA roof having two slopes on all sides with the lower slope steeper than the upper. Mansard roofs and roofs greater than a 12/12 pitch (45°), are considered as a vertical wall enclosing a living space.
MASSThe three-dimensional bulk of a residential building: its height, width and depth.
MASSINGThe composition and shape of a residential building's mass.
ROOF SUN DECK (WIDOW'S WALK)Decks located above 25 feet from grade or base flood are limited to a size not to exceed but be an addition to 10% of the total roof area.
ROOF, MAINThe main roof is the principal roof structure covering the majority of the residential building. The main roof can be made up of several components such as intersecting gables.
SCALEA residential building and its details, including: garage doors, pedestrian entries, windows, plate heights and balconies as they relate to human-scale proportions. Scale also involves a residential building's mass and bulk and the residential building's details proportionately compared with other residential structures in a neighborhood.
SIZEThe length and height of a residential structure or its elements with a reference to a definite unit of measure.
STORYA story is a space in a residential building between two adjacent floor levels or between a floor and the roof. For elevated residential structures, the space that is used primarily for parking cars and storage is not considered to be the first floor of the structure. If the top floor of a residential building is roofed by a dormer(s) that covers 50% or more of floor area it is considered to be a full story. Floor area under a gambrel or mansard roof is also considered to be a full story.